WO2012083780A1 - Vehicle mounted front end apparatus based on the internet of things - Google Patents

Vehicle mounted front end apparatus based on the internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012083780A1
WO2012083780A1 PCT/CN2011/082888 CN2011082888W WO2012083780A1 WO 2012083780 A1 WO2012083780 A1 WO 2012083780A1 CN 2011082888 W CN2011082888 W CN 2011082888W WO 2012083780 A1 WO2012083780 A1 WO 2012083780A1
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Prior art keywords
vehicle
module
internet
sensor
things
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PCT/CN2011/082888
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012083780A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012083780A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/008—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Definitions

  • Vehicle-mounted front-end device based on Internet of Things
  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things. Background technique
  • the Internet of Things system includes the vehicle application scheduling management system, the Internet of Things business management system, and objects. Networked media management system, vehicle monitoring front-end device and other parts.
  • the vehicle application dispatching system completes the vehicle monitoring and management: it is used for operation route setting, trajectory tracking, vehicle and driver scheduling, vehicle alarm, full speed analysis, trajectory curve analysis statistics and report printing.
  • IoT Business Management System An intermediate platform for providing IoT business data forwarding functions for in-vehicle application scheduling systems. It mainly realizes the functions of access and management of vehicle application scheduling system, business operation management and platform management.
  • Internet of Things Media Management System It is mainly used to implement access control, terminal management, media data forwarding and other functions of the vehicle monitoring front-end.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide an in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things to realize intelligent monitoring of a vehicle.
  • An in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things comprising:
  • a surveillance camera an audio and video decoder, and an M2M (machine to machine) module, the audio and video decoder being coupled to the M2M module, wherein:
  • the monitoring camera is configured to collect audio and video data, and send the audio and video data to the audio and video decoder for compression encoding processing, and send the compressed and encoded audio and video data to the M2M module. Uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module.
  • the device further includes: a vehicle sensor, configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle, and upload the data to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module.
  • a vehicle sensor configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle, and upload the data to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module.
  • the device further includes: a GPS locator, the GPS locator is connected to the M2M module, and the GPS locator is configured to locate a position of the vehicle, obtain positioning information, and pass the positioning information
  • the M2M module is sent to the Internet of Things media management platform.
  • the vehicle sensor comprises: a vehicle speed sensor, a driving behavior sensor, a fuel consumption sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and an alarm information sensor.
  • the M2M module includes: a 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module, where the 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module is configured to upload the compressed and encoded audio and video data, positioning information, and sensing data.
  • a 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module configured to upload the compressed and encoded audio and video data, positioning information, and sensing data.
  • the present invention also provides an automobile comprising: a vehicle body and the above-described IoT-based vehicle front end device built in the vehicle body.
  • the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the invention provides an on-board front-end device based on the Internet of Things, through video and audio data and sensor data (positioning information, vehicle speed, driving behavior, fuel consumption, alarm information, etc.) in the vehicle.
  • the acquisition of the M2M module is uploaded to the IoT platform for the analysis of video and audio data and sensor data to achieve the purpose of intelligent control of the vehicle.
  • the IoT and the vehicle monitoring device are combined to make the vehicle monitoring and dispatching more intelligent and efficient. management.
  • 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is still another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes:
  • the surveillance camera 101, the audio and video decoder 102, and the M2M (Machine to Machine) module 103, the audio and video decoder 102 is connected to the M2M module 103, wherein: the surveillance camera 101 is configured to collect audio and video. Data, and the audio and video data is sent to the audio and video decoder 102 for compression encoding processing, and the compressed and encoded audio and video data is sent to the M2M module 103, and uploaded to the M2M module 103 through the M2M module 103.
  • Internet of Things media management platform The IoT media management platform forwards the audio and video data to the IoT business management platform, and then the IoT business management platform forwards the sensor data to the in-vehicle application scheduling system.
  • the surveillance camera 101 can also be installed on a pan/tilt that can be controlled.
  • the pan/tilt head is mounted on the vehicle, and the surveillance camera 101 is rotated by the pan/tilt to control the surveillance camera 101 to collect different directions or locations. Video and audio data.
  • the vehicle-mounted front-end device of the Internet of Things further includes: a vehicle sensor 105, configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle And uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module 103.
  • the IoT media management platform forwards the sensor data to the IoT business management platform,
  • the IoT business management platform forwards the sensor data to the in-vehicle application scheduling system to further intelligently monitor the vehicle through the sensor data.
  • the vehicle sensor 105 configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle And uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module 103.
  • the IoT media management platform forwards the sensor data to the IoT business management platform
  • the IoT business management platform forwards the sensor data to the in-vehicle application scheduling system to further intelligently monitor the vehicle through the sensor data.
  • the vehicle sensor 105 configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle And uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module 103.
  • the IoT media management platform forwards the sensor data
  • the 105 includes at least one of the following sensors: a vehicle speed sensor, a driving behavior sensor, a fuel consumption sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and an alarm information sensor, and the like for monitoring the vehicle.
  • the IoT-based vehicle front-end device further includes: a GPS (Global Positioning System) locator 104, the GPS locator
  • the M2M module 103 is connected to the M2M module 103, and the GPS locator 104 is configured to locate the location of the vehicle to obtain positioning information, and send the positioning information to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module 104.
  • the IoT media management platform forwards the sensor data to the IoT business management platform, and then the IoT business management platform forwards the sensor data to the vehicle application scheduling system. In order to further intelligently monitor the vehicle through positioning information.
  • the M2M module 103 includes: a 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module, and the 3G (3rd Generation) or WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) wireless upload processing sub-module is configured to process the compression encoding
  • the audio and video data, positioning information and sensor data are uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform.
  • the IoT-based vehicle front-end device provided by the above various embodiments, when the vehicle sensor 105 or the surveillance camera 101 detects overspeed, crossover, crossover, brake, collision, rollover, smoke, temperature, emergency, door abnormal switch, oil
  • the wireless upload processing sub-module of the M2M module 103 is connected to the Internet of Things platform, and the alarm scene is captured or the live real-time audio and video data and sensor data are uploaded to the Internet of Things platform.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an automobile comprising: a vehicle body and an Internet of Vehicle-based vehicle front end device according to any of the above embodiments built in the vehicle body.
  • the car passed inside the vehicle
  • the collection of video and audio data and sensor data (positioning information, vehicle speed, driving behavior, fuel consumption, alarm information, etc.) is uploaded by the M2M module to the IoT platform for analysis of video and audio data and sensor data to achieve intelligent control of the vehicle.
  • the purpose is to combine the Internet of Things with on-board monitoring equipment to carry out vehicle monitoring and dispatch management more intelligently and efficiently.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a vehicle mounted front end apparatus based on the Internet of things, comprising a monitoring camera, an audio-video decoder, a vehicular sensor and an M2M module, etc., wherein the audio-video decoder and the vehicular sensor connect to the M2M module respectively, wherein the monitoring camera and the vehicular sensor respectively upload the collected audio-video data and sensor data to the media management platform of the Internet of things through the M2M module. By collecting the audio-video data and sensor data in the vehicle, such as the positioning information, vehicle speed, driving manner, oil consumption, alarm information, etc., and uploading the data to the platform of the Internet of things through M2M module for analysis, intelligent control of vehicles can be achieved. The Internet of things and vehicular monitoring device are combined, and vehicular monitoring and scheduling management can be performed more intelligently and more effectively.

Description

基于物联网的车载前端装置 技术领域  Vehicle-mounted front-end device based on Internet of Things
本发明涉及通信技术领域， 具体涉及基于物联网的车载前端装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things. Background technique
随着物联网技术的发展， 物联网应用越来越广泛， 现有技术提供的物 联网系统有物联网车载监控系统， 该物联网车载监控系统包括车载应用调 度管理系统、 物联网业务管理系统、 物联网媒体管理系统、 车载监控前端 装置等部分。  With the development of the Internet of Things technology, the Internet of Things is becoming more and more widely used. The Internet of Things system provided by the prior art has the Internet of Things vehicle monitoring system. The Internet of Things vehicle monitoring system includes the vehicle application scheduling management system, the Internet of Things business management system, and objects. Networked media management system, vehicle monitoring front-end device and other parts.
车载应用调度系统完成车辆监控管理： 用于运营路线设定， 行使轨迹 跟踪， 车辆及驾驶员调度， 车辆报警， 全程车速分析、 轨迹曲线分析统计 和报表打印等功能。  The vehicle application dispatching system completes the vehicle monitoring and management: it is used for operation route setting, trajectory tracking, vehicle and driver scheduling, vehicle alarm, full speed analysis, trajectory curve analysis statistics and report printing.
物联网业务管理系统： 用于为车载应用调度系统提供物联网业务数据 转发功能的中间平台。 主要实现车载应用调度系统的接入和管理， 业务运 营管理和平台管理等功能。  IoT Business Management System: An intermediate platform for providing IoT business data forwarding functions for in-vehicle application scheduling systems. It mainly realizes the functions of access and management of vehicle application scheduling system, business operation management and platform management.
物联网媒体管理系统： 主要用于实现车载监控前端的接入控制， 终端 管理， 媒体数据的转发等功能。  Internet of Things Media Management System: It is mainly used to implement access control, terminal management, media data forwarding and other functions of the vehicle monitoring front-end.
现有车载监控设备没有与上述物联网系统中的各个设备和系统进行互 联和数据的交互， 不能实现对车辆的智能化监控。 发明内容  The existing in-vehicle monitoring equipment does not interact with each other in the above-mentioned Internet of Things system and the data, and cannot realize intelligent monitoring of the vehicle. Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种基于物联网的车载前端装置， 以实现对 车辆进行智能化监控。  The main object of the present invention is to provide an in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things to realize intelligent monitoring of a vehicle.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是： 一种基于物联网的车载前端装置， 其包括： The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: An in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things, comprising:
监控摄像头、 音视频解码器和 M2M (机器到机器）模块， 所述音视频 解码器连接所述 M2M模块， 其中：  a surveillance camera, an audio and video decoder, and an M2M (machine to machine) module, the audio and video decoder being coupled to the M2M module, wherein:
所述监控摄像头， 用于采集音视频数据， 并将所述音视频数据发送到 所述音视频解码器进行压缩编码处理， 将所述压缩编码处理后的音视频数 据发送到所述 M2M模块，通过所述 M2M模块上传到物联网媒体管理平台。  The monitoring camera is configured to collect audio and video data, and send the audio and video data to the audio and video decoder for compression encoding processing, and send the compressed and encoded audio and video data to the M2M module. Uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module.
优选地， 所述装置还包括： 车辆传感器， 所述车辆传感器， 用于获取 车辆的传感数据， 并通过所述 M2M模块上传到物联网媒体管理平台。  Preferably, the device further includes: a vehicle sensor, configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle, and upload the data to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module.
优选地， 所述装置还包括： GPS 定位器， 所述 GPS 定位器连接所述 M2M模块， 所述 GPS定位器， 用于对车辆的位置进行定位获取定位信息， 并将所述定位信息通过所述 M2M模块发送到物联网媒体管理平台。  Preferably, the device further includes: a GPS locator, the GPS locator is connected to the M2M module, and the GPS locator is configured to locate a position of the vehicle, obtain positioning information, and pass the positioning information The M2M module is sent to the Internet of Things media management platform.
优选地， 所述车辆传感器包括： 车速传感器、 驾驶行为传感器、 油耗 传感器、 温度传感器、 烟雾传感器和报警信息传感器。  Preferably, the vehicle sensor comprises: a vehicle speed sensor, a driving behavior sensor, a fuel consumption sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and an alarm information sensor.
优选地， 所述 M2M模块中包括： 3G或者 WIFI无线上传处理子模块， 所述 3G或者 WIFI无线上传处理子模块用于将所述压缩编码处理后的音视 频数据、 定位信息和传感数据上传到物联网媒体管理平台。  Preferably, the M2M module includes: a 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module, where the 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module is configured to upload the compressed and encoded audio and video data, positioning information, and sensing data. To the Internet of Things media management platform.
本发明还提供一种汽车， 其包括： 车体以及内置于车体中的上述基于 物联网的车载前端装置。  The present invention also provides an automobile comprising: a vehicle body and the above-described IoT-based vehicle front end device built in the vehicle body.
实施本发明的技术方案， 具有以下有益效果： 本发明提供的基于物联 网的车载前端装置， 通过对车辆内的视音频数据和传感数据（定位信息、 车速、 驾驶行为、 油耗、 报警信息等）的采集， 由 M2M模块上传至物联网 平台对视音频数据和传感数据分析， 达到对车辆的智能控制的目的， 将物 联网与车载监控设备结合起来， 更加智能， 高效的进行车辆监控调度管理。 附图说明  The technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The invention provides an on-board front-end device based on the Internet of Things, through video and audio data and sensor data (positioning information, vehicle speed, driving behavior, fuel consumption, alarm information, etc.) in the vehicle. The acquisition of the M2M module is uploaded to the IoT platform for the analysis of video and audio data and sensor data to achieve the purpose of intelligent control of the vehicle. The IoT and the vehicle monitoring device are combined to make the vehicle monitoring and dispatching more intelligent and efficient. management. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例提供的装置的结构示意图； 图 2为本发明实施例提供的装置的另一结构示意图； 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的装置的又一结构示意图。  FIG. 3 is still another schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例， 参照附图做进一 步说明。 具体实施方式 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白， 以下结合附图 及实施例， 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解， 此处所描述的具体 实施例仅仅用以解释本发明， 并不用于限定本发明。  The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments herein. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例提供的一种基于物联网的车载前端装置， 如图 1 所示， 该装置包括：  An in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things is provided in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the device includes:
监控摄像头 101、 音视频解码器 102和 M2M (机器到机器， Machine to Machine )模块 103，所述音视频解码器 102连接所述 M2M模块 103，其中： 所述监控摄像头 101， 用于采集音视频数据， 并将所述音视频数据发送 到所述音视频解码器 102进行压缩编码处理， 将所述压缩编码处理后的音 视频数据发送到所述 M2M模块 103， 通过所述 M2M模块 103上传到物联 网媒体管理平台。 由物联网媒体管理平台将音视频数据转发到物联网业务 管理平台， 再由物联网业务管理平台将传感数据转发至车载应用调度系统。 以通过音视频数据实现对车辆进行智能化监控。 另外， 该监控摄像头 101 还可以装设于可被操控的云台上， 该云台装设在车辆上， 通过该云台对监 控摄像头 101进行转动， 以控制该监控摄像头 101采集不同方向或者地点 的视频和音频数据。  The surveillance camera 101, the audio and video decoder 102, and the M2M (Machine to Machine) module 103, the audio and video decoder 102 is connected to the M2M module 103, wherein: the surveillance camera 101 is configured to collect audio and video. Data, and the audio and video data is sent to the audio and video decoder 102 for compression encoding processing, and the compressed and encoded audio and video data is sent to the M2M module 103, and uploaded to the M2M module 103 through the M2M module 103. Internet of Things media management platform. The IoT media management platform forwards the audio and video data to the IoT business management platform, and then the IoT business management platform forwards the sensor data to the in-vehicle application scheduling system. Intelligent monitoring of vehicles through audio and video data. In addition, the surveillance camera 101 can also be installed on a pan/tilt that can be controlled. The pan/tilt head is mounted on the vehicle, and the surveillance camera 101 is rotated by the pan/tilt to control the surveillance camera 101 to collect different directions or locations. Video and audio data.
在其他的实施例中， 基于上述实施例， 进一步的， 如图 2所示， 该物 联网的车载前端装置， 还包括： 车辆传感器 105， 所述车辆传感器 105， 用 于获取车辆的传感数据，并通过所述 M2M模块 103上传到物联网媒体管理 平台。 由物联网媒体管理平台将传感数据转发到物联网业务管理平台， 再 由物联网业务管理平台将传感数据转发至车载应用调度系统， 以进一步通 过传感数据实现对车辆进行智能化监控。 在本实施例中， 所述车辆传感器In other embodiments, based on the above embodiment, further, as shown in FIG. 2, the vehicle-mounted front-end device of the Internet of Things further includes: a vehicle sensor 105, configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle And uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module 103. The IoT media management platform forwards the sensor data to the IoT business management platform, The IoT business management platform forwards the sensor data to the in-vehicle application scheduling system to further intelligently monitor the vehicle through the sensor data. In this embodiment, the vehicle sensor
105包括以下传感器的至少一种： 车速传感器、 驾驶行为传感器、 油耗传感 器、 温度传感器、 烟雾传感器和报警信息传感器等等各种用于对车辆进行 监控的传感器。 The 105 includes at least one of the following sensors: a vehicle speed sensor, a driving behavior sensor, a fuel consumption sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and an alarm information sensor, and the like for monitoring the vehicle.
在其他的实施例中， 基于上述任一实施例， 进一步的， 如图 3 所示， 所述基于物联网的车载前端装置还包括： GPS ( Global Positioning System ) 定位器 104， 所述 GPS定位器 104连接所述 M2M模块 103， 所述 GPS定 位器 104， 用于对车辆的位置进行定位获取定位信息， 并将所述定位信息通 过所述 M2M模块 104发送到物联网媒体管理平台。由物联网媒体管理平台 将传感数据转发到物联网业务管理平台， 再由物联网业务管理平台将传感 数据转发至车载应用调度系统。 以进一步通过定位信息实现对车辆进行智 能化监控。  In other embodiments, based on any of the above embodiments, further, as shown in FIG. 3, the IoT-based vehicle front-end device further includes: a GPS (Global Positioning System) locator 104, the GPS locator The M2M module 103 is connected to the M2M module 103, and the GPS locator 104 is configured to locate the location of the vehicle to obtain positioning information, and send the positioning information to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module 104. The IoT media management platform forwards the sensor data to the IoT business management platform, and then the IoT business management platform forwards the sensor data to the vehicle application scheduling system. In order to further intelligently monitor the vehicle through positioning information.
上述各个实施例中， 所述 M2M模块 103中包括： 3G或者 WIFI无线 上传处理子模块， 所述 3G ( 3rd Generation )或者 WIFI ( Wireless Fidelity ) 无线上传处理子模块用于将所述压缩编码处理后的音视频数据、 定位信息 和传感数据上传到物联网媒体管理平台。  In the above embodiments, the M2M module 103 includes: a 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module, and the 3G (3rd Generation) or WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) wireless upload processing sub-module is configured to process the compression encoding The audio and video data, positioning information and sensor data are uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform.
上述各个实施例提供的基于物联网的车载前端装置，当车辆传感器 105 或者监控摄像头 101检测到超速、 越界、 越线、 刹车、 碰撞、 侧翻、 烟雾、 温度、 紧急情况、 车门异常开关、 油量等传感数据报警或者其他信息时， 启动 M2M模块 103的无线上传处理子模块连接到物联网平台，同时对报警 现场进行抓拍或将现场实时音视频数据和传感数据上传到物联网平台上， 帮助决策层了解现场情况， 通过管理系统对现场情况进行指挥调度。  The IoT-based vehicle front-end device provided by the above various embodiments, when the vehicle sensor 105 or the surveillance camera 101 detects overspeed, crossover, crossover, brake, collision, rollover, smoke, temperature, emergency, door abnormal switch, oil When the sensor data alarm or other information is used, the wireless upload processing sub-module of the M2M module 103 is connected to the Internet of Things platform, and the alarm scene is captured or the live real-time audio and video data and sensor data are uploaded to the Internet of Things platform. To help the decision-making layer understand the situation on the spot and conduct command and dispatch on the scene through the management system.
本发明实施例还提供一种汽车， 其包括： 车体以及内置于车体中的上 述任一实施例所述的基于物联网的车载前端装置。 该汽车通过对车辆内的 视音频数据和传感数据（定位信息、 车速、 驾驶行为、 油耗、 报警信息等） 的采集， 由 M2M模块上传至物联网平台对视音频数据和传感数据分析， 达 到对车辆的智能控制的目的， 将物联网与车载监控设备结合起来， 更加智 能、 高效地进行车辆监控调度管理。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides an automobile comprising: a vehicle body and an Internet of Vehicle-based vehicle front end device according to any of the above embodiments built in the vehicle body. The car passed inside the vehicle The collection of video and audio data and sensor data (positioning information, vehicle speed, driving behavior, fuel consumption, alarm information, etc.) is uploaded by the M2M module to the IoT platform for analysis of video and audio data and sensor data to achieve intelligent control of the vehicle. The purpose is to combine the Internet of Things with on-board monitoring equipment to carry out vehicle monitoring and dispatch management more intelligently and efficiently.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并不用以限制本发明， 凡在本发 明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等， 均应包含在本 发明的保护范围之内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Inside.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种基于物联网的车载前端装置， 其特征在于， 所述装置包括： 监控摄像头、音视频解码器和 M2M模块， 所述音视频解码器连接所述 1. An in-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things, the device comprising: a surveillance camera, an audio and video decoder, and an M2M module, wherein the audio and video decoder is connected to the
M2M模块， 其中： M2M module, where:
所述监控摄像头， 用于采集音视频数据， 并将所述音视频数据发送到 所述音视频解码器进行压缩编码处理， 将所述压缩编码处理后的音视频数 据发送到所述 M2M模块，通过所述 M2M模块上传到物联网媒体管理平台。  The monitoring camera is configured to collect audio and video data, and send the audio and video data to the audio and video decoder for compression encoding processing, and send the compressed and encoded audio and video data to the M2M module. Uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述装置， 其特征在于， 所述装置还包括： 车辆传 感器， 所述车辆传感器， 用于获取车辆的传感数据， 并通过所述 M2M模块 上传到物联网媒体管理平台。  2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device further comprises: a vehicle sensor, wherein the vehicle sensor is configured to acquire sensing data of the vehicle, and upload the data to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module. .
3、根据权利要求 1或 2所述装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括： GPS 定位器， 所述 GPS定位器连接所述 M2M模块， 所述 GPS定位器， 用于对 车辆的位置进行定位获取定位信息，并将所述定位信息通过所述 M2M模块 发送到物联网媒体管理平台。  The device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the device further comprises: a GPS locator, the GPS locator is connected to the M2M module, and the GPS locator is configured to perform a position on the vehicle Positioning acquires positioning information, and sends the positioning information to the Internet of Things media management platform through the M2M module.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述装置， 其特征在于， 所述车辆传感器包括 以下传感器的至少一种： 车速传感器、 驾驶行为传感器、 油耗传感器、 温 度传感器、 烟雾传感器和报警信息传感器。  The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vehicle sensor comprises at least one of the following sensors: a vehicle speed sensor, a driving behavior sensor, a fuel consumption sensor, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and an alarm information sensor.
5、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述装置， 其特征在于， 所述 M2M模块中包 括： 3G或者 WIFI无线上传处理子模块， 所述 3G或者 WIFI无线上传处理 子模块用于将所述压缩编码处理后的音视频数据、 定位信息和传感数据上 传到物联网媒体管理平台。  The device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the M2M module comprises: a 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module, and the 3G or WIFI wireless upload processing sub-module is configured to process the compression encoding The audio and video data, positioning information and sensor data are uploaded to the Internet of Things media management platform.
6、 一种汽车， 其特征在于， 包括： 车体以及内置于车体中的上述权利 要求 1至 5任一所述基于物联网的车载前端装置。  A vehicle characterized by comprising: a vehicle body and an on-vehicle front-end device based on the Internet of Things according to any one of claims 1 to 5 built in the vehicle body.
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