WO2012083726A1 - Method and system for extending power-supply time of backup power of base station - Google Patents

Method and system for extending power-supply time of backup power of base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012083726A1
WO2012083726A1 PCT/CN2011/079285 CN2011079285W WO2012083726A1 WO 2012083726 A1 WO2012083726 A1 WO 2012083726A1 CN 2011079285 W CN2011079285 W CN 2011079285W WO 2012083726 A1 WO2012083726 A1 WO 2012083726A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
power
control module
cell
power supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/079285
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈新林
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012083726A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012083726A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0203Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
    • H04W52/0206Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks in access points, e.g. base stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for extending the power supply time of a base station standby power supply. Background technique
  • the relevant systems in the communication field will use the backup power supply. Power is supplied.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
  • the base station Since the base station will still operate at full capacity as before, the base station will always maintain its maximum power consumption, and the backup power supply has limited power storage, which will shorten the working time of the base station and affect the basic services. Offer.
  • the cell can provide basic services for as long as possible, reduce the rate of return of the cell, and improve the user's perception. It is necessary to provide a method.
  • the base station operates in an energy efficient manner to effectively extend the runtime of the base station. Summary of the invention
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for extending the power supply time of a base station standby power supply, which is intended to enable the base station to operate in an energy-saving manner to effectively extend the running time of the base station.
  • the present invention provides a method for extending the power supply time of a standby power source of a base station, including the following steps: When the base station detects that the main power source is powered off, the base station control module reports to the base station control module that the base station control module of the base station main power supply is powered off according to the power failure of the base station main power supply. , reduce cell power consumption by service priority level.
  • the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority according to the power failure message of the base station, including:
  • the reducing the power consumption of the cell includes:
  • the reducing the power consumption of the cell includes:
  • the key carrier of the base station searches for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replaces the original key carrier with the carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic service.
  • the reducing the power consumption of the cell includes:
  • the base station control module restores the working state parameter before the reset according to the operating state parameter set before the base station resets; if the base station control module resets, after it returns to normal, Report the power-off message, and reduce the power consumption of the cell again according to the service priority level.
  • the base station detects that the main power failure is:
  • the base station control module reports the message that the base station main power is cut off.
  • the present invention provides a system for extending the power supply time of a standby power source of a base station, including: a base station and a base station control module;
  • the base station is configured to report, when the main power supply is powered off, a message that the base station main power is powered off to the base station control module;
  • the base station control module is configured to reduce the power consumption of the cell according to a service priority level according to a message that the base station is powered off.
  • the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority according to the power failure message of the base station, including:
  • the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell, including:
  • the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell, including:
  • the key carrier of the base station searches for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replaces the original key carrier with the carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic service.
  • the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell, including:
  • the base station control module restores the working state parameter before the reset according to the operating state parameter set before the base station resets; if the base station control module resets, after it returns to normal, Report the power-off message, and reduce the power consumption of the cell again according to the service priority level.
  • the base station detects that the main power supply is powered off:
  • the base station control module reports the message that the base station main power is cut off.
  • the method or system for extending the standby power supply time of the base station uses the base station control module to reduce the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority level according to the service priority level of the base station, thereby effectively extending the running time of the base station.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for extending a power supply time of a standby power source of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a process for restoring a power failure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of a system for extending the power supply time of a standby power source of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing a method for extending a standby power supply time of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 When the base station detects that the main power source is powered off, the base station reports to the base station control module that the base station main power is off.
  • the base station is connected to the main power supply and the backup power supply of the mains, and the base station itself has relevant hardware to detect whether the power supply is powered off. There are a variety of power outages, such as instantaneous power down, reset, and so on.
  • the base station control module may be a base station controller, and the base station reports the main power failure message to the base station controller regardless of the form of the main power supply being powered off.
  • Step S20 The base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority level according to the message that the base station is powered off.
  • the relevant parameters can be configured by the operation and maintenance system OMC-R and made effective at the base station control module.
  • the base station is responsible for the initiation of the event as the trigger source of the process, that is, it reports the information to the base station control module after detecting the change of the main power supply, and the base station control module passively processes the data according to the parameters set by the OMC-R.
  • the power consumption is controlled, and the information about the current running status of the base station is sent to the OMC-R of the operation and maintenance system for the operation and maintenance personnel to view and retrieve.
  • the parameters of the base station and the base station control module are set by the OMC-R, so that the power consumption of the cell is reduced according to the service priority level when the primary power of the base station is powered down, and the running time of the base station can be effectively extended.
  • reducing the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority level may include: first reducing the power consumption of the cell with the lowest priority of the service, and then gradually controlling the energy consumption of the cell with the higher priority, and finally retaining only the key carrier to provide basic service.
  • the base station control module selects a part of the base station with a lower service level according to the parameters set in the OMC-R in advance, and reduces the power consumption of the base station by reducing the power supply voltage, turning off the power amplifier, and the like, and reporting the operation result to the OMC- R's status management related module to notify maintenance personnel.
  • the reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
  • the cell For users who must terminate service in the cell, try to migrate them to other cells with higher service levels to avoid business interruption. For example, if a user in the selected cell is receiving the service and the power consumption control for the cell determines that the user is affected according to the set parameters, the user is attempted to migrate to other devices not in the current control. The cell is designed to minimize the interruption of service caused by the operation. If the migration fails, the user can wait until the user actively disconnects after completing the service, and the power control is started.
  • the reducing the cell power consumption may include:
  • the key carrier of the base station searches for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replaces the original key carrier with the carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic service. For example, in the period when the base station power consumption control power supply is not exhausted, if a carrier BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel) carrier fails, the corresponding cell needs to report the fault to the base station control module, and the base station control module One other carrier is selected in the cell, and the original BCCH carrier is replaced by the existing process, and the original carrier is controlled by power consumption.
  • BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
  • the reducing the cell power consumption may include:
  • the base station If the base station resets, it is generated by the base station control module according to the base station after it returns to normal.
  • the operating state parameter set before reset is restored to the working state before resetting; if the base station control module is reset, after it returns to normal, the power-off message is reported, and the power consumption of the cell is repeatedly reduced according to the service priority level. For example, in the period when the main power failure alarm occurs but the backup power is not exhausted, if the base station resets, after it returns to normal and re-establishes the communication link with the base station control module, the base station control module is based on the stored base station. The working state before reset restores the base station to the corresponding state. If the base station control module is reset, after it returns to normal, the base station re-reports the power-off alarm message, and repeats the above-mentioned power consumption control process again.
  • the detecting, by the base station, that the main power supply is powered off includes:
  • the base station control module It is judged whether the power-off is caused by the instantaneous interruption of the utility power supply system, and if not, the message that the base station main power supply is powered off is reported to the base station control module. For example, the base station detects the change of the main power supply on and off, and reports that the main power supply is powered off and reports the main power failure alarm notification to the base station control module. After receiving the notification message, the base station control module sends the message to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R on the one hand, and determines whether the related function switch is turned on on the other hand (the function switch can be set to two levels of the system and the base station, for each base station Only when both switches are open means the function is active).
  • the base station control module sets the power-off confirmation timer to enter the power-off confirmation process. If the base station detects the main power recovery of the base station within the T1 time period preset by the power failure confirmation timer, the power failure recovery processing flow shown in Figure 2 is performed. If the base station detects that the base station main power is not restored, the base station control module does nothing and waits for T1 to time out. If the timer preset T1 times out, the base station control module sets the power consumption control timer to enter the base station power consumption control flow.
  • the base station control module selects a part of the base station with a lower service level according to the parameters set by the OMC-R in advance, and reduces the base station by reducing the power supply voltage and turning off the power amplifier. Power consumption, and report the operation result to the state management related module of OMC-R.
  • the process includes the following steps: The base station reports the main power failure alarm recovery notification to the base station control module;
  • the base station control module After receiving the notification message, the base station control module checks all the cells of the base station. If there is limited power consumption control, the message is sent to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R to inform the user that the power failure has been recovered, and the power supply voltage is restored. , Turn on the power amplifier, etc., and return it to normal operation, and report the operation result to the state management related module of OMC-R.
  • the function switch can be set to two levels of system and base station, only two switches are turned on for each base station to indicate that the function is valid). If the switch is off, no processing is done, the process ends; if the switch is on, the base station control module will do the following: If power is restored during the T1 timer time, the process ends after killing timer T1. If power is restored during the T2 timer time, the process ends after killing timer T2. If the main power is restored after the T2 timer expires but before the base station is powered off, the process ends directly after completing the above steps.
  • the base station reports the primary power restoration message to the base station control module after the base station and the base station control module are normally established. After receiving the message, the base station control module clears the previously set power to the base station. The status related to the control is consumed, and the alarm recovery message is reported to the OMC-R state management related module.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for extending a power supply time of a standby power source of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes:
  • the operation and maintenance system 10 is configured to set parameters of the base station and the base station control module to operate according to a preset process; for example, the foregoing timer duration, function switch, and cell service priority are all available in the operation and maintenance system 10 ( OMC -R) Dynamic setting, the process of configuring parameters through the OMC-R is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • OMC -R operation and maintenance system 10
  • the base station 20 is configured to report to the base station control module 30 that the base station main power is off when the main power supply is detected to be powered off; the base station 20 is connected to the main power source and the backup power source, and the base station 20 itself has relevant hardware, and the power can be detected. Whether it is powered down. There are many cases of power failure, such as the power supply Power down, reset, etc. In an embodiment, the base station 20 only sends a message to the base station control module 30 that the base station main power is off when it is reset.
  • the base station control module 30 is configured to reduce the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority according to the message that the base station is powered off.
  • the relevant parameters can be configured by the operation and maintenance system 10 and made available to the base station control module 30.
  • the base station 20 is responsible for the initiation of the event as the trigger source of the process, that is, after detecting the change of the main power supply, the information is reported to the base station control module 30, and the base station control module 30 is passively responding, according to the parameters set by the operation and maintenance system 10.
  • the power consumption of the base station 20 is controlled, and information about the current running status of the base station 20 is sent to the operation and maintenance system 10 for the operation and maintenance personnel to view and retrieve.
  • the base station control module 30 reduces the cell power consumption according to the service priority level according to the base station main power failure message.
  • the base station control module 30 selects a part of the base station 20 that has a lower service level according to parameters set in the operation and maintenance system 10 in advance, and reduces the power consumption of the base station by reducing the power supply voltage, turning off the power amplifier, and the like, and reporting the operation result.
  • OMC-R status management related modules to notify maintenance personnel.
  • the base station control module 30 reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
  • the cell For users who must terminate service in the cell, try to migrate them to other cells with higher service levels to avoid business interruption. For example, if a user in the selected cell is receiving the service and the power consumption control for the cell determines that the user is affected according to the set parameters, the user is attempted to migrate to other devices not in the current control. The cell is designed to minimize the interruption of service caused by the operation. If the migration fails, the user can wait until the user actively disconnects after completing the service, and the power control is started.
  • the base station control module 30 reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
  • the key carrier of the base station fails, find a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state.
  • the carrier is replaced with the original key carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic services. For example, in the period when the base station power consumption control standby power is not exhausted, if a carrier BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel) carrier fails, the corresponding cell needs to report the fault to the base station control module 30.
  • the base station control module 30 selects one other carrier in the cell, replaces the original BCCH carrier operation by the existing process, and performs power consumption control on the original carrier.
  • BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
  • the base station control module 30 reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
  • the base station control module 30 restores it to the working state before the reset according to the operating state parameter set before the base station 20 resets after it returns to normal; if the base station control module 30 resets, After returning to normal, report the power-off message and repeat the service priority level to reduce the power consumption of the cell.
  • the base station 20 detects that the main power failure is:
  • the base station control module 30 reports the message that the base station main power is off.
  • the base station 20 detects the change of the main power supply on and off, and reports that the main power supply is powered off and reports the main power failure alarm notification to the base station control module 30.
  • the base station control module 30 sends the message to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R on the one hand, and determines whether the related function switch is turned on on the other hand (the function switch can be set to two levels of the system and the base station, for each The base station has only two switches turned on to indicate that the function is valid).
  • the base station control module 30 sets the power down confirmation timer to enter the power down confirmation process. If the base station 20 detects the base station main power recovery within the T1 time period preset by the power failure confirmation timer, the power failure recovery processing flow shown in FIG. 2 is performed. If the base station control module is reset, after it returns to normal, the base station re-reports the power-off alarm message, and repeats the above-mentioned power consumption control process again. If the base station detects that the base station main power is not restored, the base station control module 30 does nothing and waits only for T1 to time out.
  • the base station control module 30 sets the power consumption control timer to enter the base station power consumption control flow.
  • the base station control module 30 roots According to the parameters set by the OMC-R in advance, some cells with lower service levels of the base station 20 are selected, and the power consumption of the base station is reduced by reducing the power supply voltage, turning off the power amplifier, and the operation result is reported to the state management of the OMC-R. Related modules.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a specific process when the base station main power source is powered off according to an embodiment of the system for extending the standby power supply time of the base station according to the present invention. The process includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 The base station reports a main power failure alarm notification
  • Step S102 The base station control module receives the reported message; for example, after receiving the alarm notification message, the message is sent to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R, and on the other hand, whether the related function switch is turned on;
  • Step S103 if the switch is off, no processing is performed, and the process ends; if the switch is turned on, the base station control module sets the power-off confirmation timer T1 to enter the power-off confirmation process;
  • Step S104 If the base station detects the primary power restoration of the base station in the preset time of T1, the base station control module performs no action, and waits for the T1 timeout only after detecting the power failure of the base station.
  • Step S105 after the preset time of T1 is exceeded, the base station control module sets the power consumption control timer T2 to enter the base station power consumption control process;
  • Step S106 performing power consumption control on the low service priority cell; for example, in a preset time of T2, the base station control module selects a part of the base station with a lower service level according to the parameter set in the OMC-R in advance, and adopts Reduce the power supply voltage, turn off the power amplifier and other measures to reduce the power consumption of the base station, and report the operation result to the OMC-R state management related module.
  • the base station power consumption control process if a user in the selected cell is receiving the service, and the power consumption control performed on the cell determines that the user is affected according to the set parameter, the user is attempted to migrate to the other.
  • the cells that are not in this control are to avoid the interruption of service caused by the operation to the utmost extent. If the migration fails, in this embodiment, the user is waited until the user actively disconnects after completing the service, and the power consumption control is started.
  • the base station detects the main power recovery of the base station, it performs processing according to the above-mentioned power failure recovery processing flow.
  • Step S107 if the preset time exceeds ⁇ 2, step S108 is performed;
  • Step S108 The base station control module comprehensively performs power consumption control on all cells of the base station, and only keeps the power consumption of the carrier where the BCCH (broadcast control channel) of all cells of the base station is located, and continues this state until the backup power source is exhausted. If the base station detects the base station main power recovery, it performs processing according to the above-mentioned power failure recovery processing flow. After the ⁇ 2 timeout expires, the power consumption control result of the cell is reported to the state management related module of the OMC-R.
  • BCCH broadcast control channel

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for extending a power supply time of backup power of a base station, comprising: upon detecting loss of mains power, the base station reporting a mains power power-off message to a base station control module; the base station control module, according to the mains power power-off message of the base station, reducing cell power consumption based on service priority levels. Also correspondingly disclosed is a system for extending a power supply time of backup power of a base station. Through the method and system for extending a power supply time of backup power of a base station provided by the present invention, a base station control module, according to a mains power power-off message of a base station, reduces cell power consumption based on service priority levels from low to high, thereby effectively extending a run time of the base station.

Description

延长基站备用电源供电时间的方法和系统 技术领域  Method and system for extending standby power supply time of base station
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种延长基站备用电源供电时间 的方法和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for extending the power supply time of a base station standby power supply. Background technique
在一些电力供应相对紧张的地区, 由于电网负荷和稳定性的问题, 会 经常出现市电供电中断的情况, 在这种情况下, 为了避免造成通信中断, 通信领域的相关系统将会起用备用电源进行供电。 目前在 GSM ( Global System for Mobile Communications, 全球移动通信系统) 中, 如果出现某基 站主电源断电的情况, 连接到该基站的 UPS( Uninterruptible Power Supply , 不间断电源)将开始进行供电以保持基站的继续运行直至备用电源电能耗尽 为止。  In some areas where the power supply is relatively tight, due to grid load and stability problems, the mains supply interruption will occur frequently. In this case, in order to avoid communication interruption, the relevant systems in the communication field will use the backup power supply. Power is supplied. Currently, in GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), if a base station power failure occurs, a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) connected to the base station will start to supply power to maintain the base station. Continue running until the backup power is exhausted.
由于基站采用辅助电源供电后仍旧会像以前一样满负荷运行, 其能耗 就会一直保持在最大, 而备用电源的电能储备是有限的, 这样就导致了基 站的工作时间缩短进而影响到基本服务的提供。  Since the base station will still operate at full capacity as before, the base station will always maintain its maximum power consumption, and the backup power supply has limited power storage, which will shorten the working time of the base station and affect the basic services. Offer.
为了在基站主电源断电后使用备用电源供电的情况下, 小区能在尽可 能长的时间内提供基本的服务, 降低小区的退服率, 提高用户的感知度, 有必要提供一种方法使基站在一种节能的方式下工作, 以有效延长基站的 运行时间。 发明内容  In order to provide basic services for as long as possible after the main power supply of the base station is powered off, the cell can provide basic services for as long as possible, reduce the rate of return of the cell, and improve the user's perception. It is necessary to provide a method. The base station operates in an energy efficient manner to effectively extend the runtime of the base station. Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种延长基站备用电源供电时间的方法和 系统, 旨在使基站在一种节能的方式下工作, 以有效延长基站的运行时间。 本发明提供一种延长基站备用电源供电时间的方法, 包括以下步驟: 基站检测到主电源掉电时, 向基站控制模块上报基站主电源断电的消 基站控制模块根据基站主电源断电的消息, 按服务优先级别降低小区 功耗。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for extending the power supply time of a base station standby power supply, which is intended to enable the base station to operate in an energy-saving manner to effectively extend the running time of the base station. The present invention provides a method for extending the power supply time of a standby power source of a base station, including the following steps: When the base station detects that the main power source is powered off, the base station control module reports to the base station control module that the base station control module of the base station main power supply is powered off according to the power failure of the base station main power supply. , reduce cell power consumption by service priority level.
优选地, 所述基站控制模块根据基站主电源断电消息, 按服务优先级 别降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority according to the power failure message of the base station, including:
首先降低服务优先级别最低的小区的功耗, 然后逐渐对优先级别较高 的小区进行能耗控制 , 最后仅保留关键载波以提供基本服务。  First, reduce the power consumption of the cell with the lowest priority of service, and then gradually control the energy consumption of the cell with higher priority. Finally, only the key carrier is reserved to provide basic services.
优选地, 所述降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the reducing the power consumption of the cell includes:
对必须在该小区终止提供服务的用户, 将其迁移到其它服务级别高的 小区。  For users who must terminate service in the cell, migrate them to other cells with high service levels.
优选地, 所述降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the reducing the power consumption of the cell includes:
如果基站关键载波发生故障, 则寻找一个合适的载波恢复供电状态, 并将该载波作为新的关键载波代替原关键载波继续提供最基本服务。  If the key carrier of the base station fails, it searches for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replaces the original key carrier with the carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic service.
优选地, 所述降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the reducing the power consumption of the cell includes:
如果基站发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后由基站控制模块根据基站发生 复位前所设置的运行状态参数将其恢复到复位前的工作状态; 如果基站控 制模块发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后, 上报断电消息, 再次按服务优先级 别降低小区功耗。  If the base station resets, after it returns to normal, the base station control module restores the working state parameter before the reset according to the operating state parameter set before the base station resets; if the base station control module resets, after it returns to normal, Report the power-off message, and reduce the power consumption of the cell again according to the service priority level.
优选地, 基站检测到主电源掉电包括:  Preferably, the base station detects that the main power failure is:
判断断电是否是由市电供电系统瞬断而导致, 断电不是由市电供电系 统瞬断而导致, 则向基站控制模块上报基站主电源断电的消息。  It is judged whether the power-off is caused by the momentary disconnection of the mains power supply system, and the power-off is not caused by the instantaneous interruption of the mains power supply system, and the base station control module reports the message that the base station main power is cut off.
本发明提供一种延长基站备用电源供电时间的系统, 其包括: 基站和 基站控制模块; 其中, 所述基站, 设置为检测到主电源掉电时, 向基站控制模块上报基站主 电源断电的消息; The present invention provides a system for extending the power supply time of a standby power source of a base station, including: a base station and a base station control module; The base station is configured to report, when the main power supply is powered off, a message that the base station main power is powered off to the base station control module;
所述基站控制模块, 设置为根据基站主电源断电的消息, 按服务优先 级别降低小区功耗。  The base station control module is configured to reduce the power consumption of the cell according to a service priority level according to a message that the base station is powered off.
优选地, 所述基站控制模块根据基站主电源断电消息, 按服务优先级 别降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority according to the power failure message of the base station, including:
首先降低服务优先级别最低的小区的功耗, 然后逐渐对优先级别较高 的小区进行能耗控制 , 最后仅保留关键载波以提供基本服务。  First, reduce the power consumption of the cell with the lowest priority of service, and then gradually control the energy consumption of the cell with higher priority. Finally, only the key carrier is reserved to provide basic services.
优选地, 所述基站控制模块降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell, including:
对必须在该小区终止提供服务的用户, 将其迁移到其它服务级别高的 小区。  For users who must terminate service in the cell, migrate them to other cells with high service levels.
优选地, 所述基站控制模块降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell, including:
如果基站关键载波发生故障, 则寻找一个合适的载波恢复供电状态, 并将该载波作为新的关键载波代替原关键载波继续提供最基本服务。  If the key carrier of the base station fails, it searches for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replaces the original key carrier with the carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic service.
优选地, 所述基站控制模块降低小区功耗包括:  Preferably, the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell, including:
如果基站发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后由基站控制模块根据基站发生 复位前所设置的运行状态参数将其恢复到复位前的工作状态; 如果基站控 制模块发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后, 上报断电消息, 再次按服务优先级 别降低小区功耗。  If the base station resets, after it returns to normal, the base station control module restores the working state parameter before the reset according to the operating state parameter set before the base station resets; if the base station control module resets, after it returns to normal, Report the power-off message, and reduce the power consumption of the cell again according to the service priority level.
优选地, 所述基站检测到主电源掉电为:  Preferably, the base station detects that the main power supply is powered off:
判断断电是否是由市电供电系统瞬断而导致, 断电不是由市电供电系 统瞬断而导致, 则向基站控制模块上报基站主电源断电的消息。  It is judged whether the power-off is caused by the momentary disconnection of the mains power supply system, and the power-off is not caused by the instantaneous interruption of the mains power supply system, and the base station control module reports the message that the base station main power is cut off.
本发明所提供的延长基站备用电源供电时间的方法或系统, 利用基站 控制模块根据基站主电源断电的消息, 按服务优先级别由低至高降低小区 功耗, 有效的延长了基站的运行时间。 附图说明 The method or system for extending the standby power supply time of the base station provided by the present invention uses the base station control module to reduce the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority level according to the service priority level of the base station, thereby effectively extending the running time of the base station. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明一实施方式中延长基站备用电源供电时间的方法流程图; 图 2为本发明一实施例中基站主用电源断电恢复时的处理流程图; 图 3 为本发明一实施方式中延长基站备用电源供电时间的系统的结构 示意图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for extending a power supply time of a standby power source of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a process for restoring a power failure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic structural diagram of a system for extending the standby power supply time of a base station;
图 4为本发明一实施例中延长基站备用电源供电时间的系统的工作流 程图。 具体实施方式  4 is a flow chart showing the operation of a system for extending the power supply time of a standby power source of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于 限定本发明。  It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
图 1 示出了本发明的一个实施方式中延长基站备用电源供电时间的方 法流程, 该流程包括以下步驟:  FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing a method for extending a standby power supply time of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
步驟 S10,基站检测到主电源掉电时, 向基站控制模块上报基站主电源 断电的消息。  Step S10: When the base station detects that the main power source is powered off, the base station reports to the base station control module that the base station main power is off.
基站与市电主电源和备用电源相连, 且基站中本身设有相关硬件, 可 检测电源是否断电。 断电的情况有多种, 例如市电瞬时掉电、 复位等。 在 一实施例中, 基站控制模块可以是基站控制器, 不论主电源以何种形式断 电, 基站都向基站控制器上报主电源断电的消息。  The base station is connected to the main power supply and the backup power supply of the mains, and the base station itself has relevant hardware to detect whether the power supply is powered off. There are a variety of power outages, such as instantaneous power down, reset, and so on. In an embodiment, the base station control module may be a base station controller, and the base station reports the main power failure message to the base station controller regardless of the form of the main power supply being powered off.
步驟 S20,基站控制模块根据基站主电源断电的消息,按服务优先级别 降低小区功耗。  Step S20: The base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority level according to the message that the base station is powered off.
在一实施例中, 可通过操作维护系统 OMC-R配置相关参数, 并使之在 基站控制模块生效。 基站作为流程的触发源负责事件的发起, 即其检测到 主电源的通断变化后将信息上报基站控制模块, 基站控制模块则被动响应 处理,按照 OMC-R所设定的参数对基站的功耗进行控制, 并将基站当前运 行情况相关信息发送到操作维护系统 OMC-R供运维人员查看取用。 本发明实施方式通过 OMC-R对基站以及基站控制模块的参数进行设 置, 从而在基站主电源掉电时按服务优先级别降低小区功耗, 可有效延长 基站的运行时间。 In an embodiment, the relevant parameters can be configured by the operation and maintenance system OMC-R and made effective at the base station control module. The base station is responsible for the initiation of the event as the trigger source of the process, that is, it reports the information to the base station control module after detecting the change of the main power supply, and the base station control module passively processes the data according to the parameters set by the OMC-R. The power consumption is controlled, and the information about the current running status of the base station is sent to the OMC-R of the operation and maintenance system for the operation and maintenance personnel to view and retrieve. In the embodiment of the present invention, the parameters of the base station and the base station control module are set by the OMC-R, so that the power consumption of the cell is reduced according to the service priority level when the primary power of the base station is powered down, and the running time of the base station can be effectively extended.
上述步驟 S20 中, 按服务优先级别降低小区功耗可包括: 首先降低服 务优先级别最低的小区的功耗, 然后逐渐对优先级别较高的小区进行能耗 控制, 最后仅保留关键载波以提供基本服务。 例如基站控制模块根据事先 在 OMC-R设置好的参数,选择该基站的部分服务等级较低的小区,采用降 低供电电压, 关断功放等措施降低基站功耗, 并将操作结果上报给 OMC-R 的状态管理相关模块, 以便通知维护人员。  In the foregoing step S20, reducing the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority level may include: first reducing the power consumption of the cell with the lowest priority of the service, and then gradually controlling the energy consumption of the cell with the higher priority, and finally retaining only the key carrier to provide basic service. For example, the base station control module selects a part of the base station with a lower service level according to the parameters set in the OMC-R in advance, and reduces the power consumption of the base station by reducing the power supply voltage, turning off the power amplifier, and the like, and reporting the operation result to the OMC- R's status management related module to notify maintenance personnel.
在一实施例中, 上述降低小区功耗可包括:  In an embodiment, the reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
对必须在该小区终止提供服务的用户, 尝试将其迁移到其它服务级别 高的小区, 以避免业务中断。 例如, 如果所选小区中有用户正在接受服务, 而根据所设定的参数, 对小区进行的功耗控制确定对该用户会产生影响, 则尝试将该用户迁移到其它不在本次控制之列的小区, 以最大限度的避免 操作造成的服务中断。 若迁移失败, 可对该用户进行等待, 直到用户完成 本次业务后主动断开, 才开始进行功耗控制。  For users who must terminate service in the cell, try to migrate them to other cells with higher service levels to avoid business interruption. For example, if a user in the selected cell is receiving the service and the power consumption control for the cell determines that the user is affected according to the set parameters, the user is attempted to migrate to other devices not in the current control. The cell is designed to minimize the interruption of service caused by the operation. If the migration fails, the user can wait until the user actively disconnects after completing the service, and the power control is started.
在另一实施例中, 上述降低小区功耗可包括:  In another embodiment, the reducing the cell power consumption may include:
如果基站关键载波发生故障, 则寻找一个合适的载波恢复供电状态, 并将该载波作为新的关键载波代替原关键载波继续提供最基本服务。 例如, 在进行基站功耗控制备用电源电能尚未耗尽这段时间中,如果某小区 BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel, 广播控制信道)载波发生故障, 相应小区需要将 故障上报给基站控制模块, 基站控制模块在该小区选择一个其它载波, 通 过既有流程替代原 BCCH载波工作, 同时对原载波进行功耗控制。  If the key carrier of the base station fails, it searches for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replaces the original key carrier with the carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic service. For example, in the period when the base station power consumption control power supply is not exhausted, if a carrier BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel) carrier fails, the corresponding cell needs to report the fault to the base station control module, and the base station control module One other carrier is selected in the cell, and the original BCCH carrier is replaced by the existing process, and the original carrier is controlled by power consumption.
在又一实施例中, 上述降低小区功耗可包括:  In still another embodiment, the reducing the cell power consumption may include:
如果基站发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后由基站控制模块根据基站发生 复位前所设置的运行状态参数将其恢复到复位前的工作状态; 如果基站控 制模块发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后, 上报断电消息, 再次重复按服务优 先级别降低小区功耗。 例如, 在发生主电源断电告警但备用电源电能尚未 耗尽这段时间中, 如果基站发生复位, 在其恢复正常并与基站控制模块重 新建立通信链路后, 基站控制模块根据所存储的基站复位前的工作状态将 基站恢复到相应状态。 如果基站控制模块发生复位, 在其恢复正常后, 基 站重新上报断电告警消息, 再次重复上述的功耗控制流程。 If the base station resets, it is generated by the base station control module according to the base station after it returns to normal. The operating state parameter set before reset is restored to the working state before resetting; if the base station control module is reset, after it returns to normal, the power-off message is reported, and the power consumption of the cell is repeatedly reduced according to the service priority level. For example, in the period when the main power failure alarm occurs but the backup power is not exhausted, if the base station resets, after it returns to normal and re-establishes the communication link with the base station control module, the base station control module is based on the stored base station. The working state before reset restores the base station to the corresponding state. If the base station control module is reset, after it returns to normal, the base station re-reports the power-off alarm message, and repeats the above-mentioned power consumption control process again.
在一实施例中, 上述基站检测到主电源掉电包括:  In an embodiment, the detecting, by the base station, that the main power supply is powered off includes:
判断断电是否是由市电供电系统瞬断而导致, 若否, 则向基站控制模 块上报基站主电源断电的消息。 例如, 基站检测主电源通断变化情况, 发 现主电源断电后向基站控制模块上报主电源断电告警通知。 基站控制模块 收到通知消息后一方面将该消息发送到 OMC-R的告警管理相关模块,另一 方面判断相关功能开关是否打开 (该功能开关可设置为系统和基站两级, 对于每个基站只有两个开关都打开才表示功能生效)。 如果开关是关闭的, 不做处理, 流程结束; 如果开关是打开的, 基站控制模块设置断电确认定 时器进入断电确认流程。 在断电确认定时器预设的 T1时间段内, 如果基站 检测到基站主电源恢复, 则按图 2所示断电恢复处理流程进行操作。 如果 基站检测到基站主电源未恢复, 则基站控制模块不做任何动作, 仅等待 T1 超时。 如果定时器预设的 T1超时后, 基站控制模块设置功耗控制定时器进 入基站功耗控制流程。 在功耗控制定时器设置的 T2时间段内, 基站控制模 块根据 OMC-R事先设置好的参数, 选择该基站的部分服务等级较低的小 区, 采用降低供电电压, 关断功放等措施降低基站功耗, 并将操作结果上 报给 OMC-R的状态管理相关模块。  It is judged whether the power-off is caused by the instantaneous interruption of the utility power supply system, and if not, the message that the base station main power supply is powered off is reported to the base station control module. For example, the base station detects the change of the main power supply on and off, and reports that the main power supply is powered off and reports the main power failure alarm notification to the base station control module. After receiving the notification message, the base station control module sends the message to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R on the one hand, and determines whether the related function switch is turned on on the other hand (the function switch can be set to two levels of the system and the base station, for each base station Only when both switches are open means the function is active). If the switch is off, no processing is done, the process ends; if the switch is open, the base station control module sets the power-off confirmation timer to enter the power-off confirmation process. If the base station detects the main power recovery of the base station within the T1 time period preset by the power failure confirmation timer, the power failure recovery processing flow shown in Figure 2 is performed. If the base station detects that the base station main power is not restored, the base station control module does nothing and waits for T1 to time out. If the timer preset T1 times out, the base station control module sets the power consumption control timer to enter the base station power consumption control flow. In the T2 time period set by the power control timer, the base station control module selects a part of the base station with a lower service level according to the parameters set by the OMC-R in advance, and reduces the base station by reducing the power supply voltage and turning off the power amplifier. Power consumption, and report the operation result to the state management related module of OMC-R.
参照图 2, 为本发明一实施例中基站主用电源断电恢复时的处理流程 图。 该流程包括以下步驟: 基站向基站控制模块上报主电源断电告警恢复通知; Referring to FIG. 2, a flowchart of processing when a base station main power supply is powered off is restored according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process includes the following steps: The base station reports the main power failure alarm recovery notification to the base station control module;
基站控制模块收到通知消息后检查该基站的所有小区, 如有功耗控制 受限的,将该消息发送到 OMC-R的告警管理相关模块, 以告知用户电源故 障已经恢复, 并恢复供电电压, 开启功放等, 使之恢复正常工作, 将操作 结果上报给 OMC-R的状态管理相关模块。  After receiving the notification message, the base station control module checks all the cells of the base station. If there is limited power consumption control, the message is sent to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R to inform the user that the power failure has been recovered, and the power supply voltage is restored. , Turn on the power amplifier, etc., and return it to normal operation, and report the operation result to the state management related module of OMC-R.
判断相关功能开关是否打开 (该功能开关可设置为系统和基站两级, 对于每个基站只有两个开关都打开才表示功能生效)。 如果开关是关闭的, 不做处理, 流程结束; 如果开关是打开的, 基站控制模块将做如下操作: 如果在 T1定时器时间内恢复供电, 则杀死定时器 T1后流程结束。 如果在 T2定时器时间内恢复供电, 则杀死定时器 T2后流程结束。 如果在 T2定时器超时之后但在基站掉电退服之前主电源恢复, 完成上 述步驟后直接结束流程。  Determine whether the related function switch is turned on (the function switch can be set to two levels of system and base station, only two switches are turned on for each base station to indicate that the function is valid). If the switch is off, no processing is done, the process ends; if the switch is on, the base station control module will do the following: If power is restored during the T1 timer time, the process ends after killing timer T1. If power is restored during the T2 timer time, the process ends after killing timer T2. If the main power is restored after the T2 timer expires but before the base station is powered off, the process ends directly after completing the above steps.
如果是基站掉电退服之后主电源恢复, 则在基站和基站控制模块正常 建链后, 基站上报主电源恢复消息给基站控制模块, 基站控制模块收到消 息后清除以前设置的对基站进行功耗控制相关的状态, 并将告警恢复消息 上报给 OMC-R状态管理相关模块。  If the primary power is restored after the base station is powered off, the base station reports the primary power restoration message to the base station control module after the base station and the base station control module are normally established. After receiving the message, the base station control module clears the previously set power to the base station. The status related to the control is consumed, and the alarm recovery message is reported to the OMC-R state management related module.
参照图 3,为本发明一实施方式中延长基站备用电源供电时间的系统的 结构示意图。 该系统包括:  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for extending a power supply time of a standby power source of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes:
操作维护系统 10, 用以设置基站和基站控制模块的参数, 使其按预设 流程进行操作; 例如, 前述定时器时长, 功能开关, 小区服务优先级等参 数都可以在操作维护系统 10 ( OMC-R )进行动态设置, 通过 OMC-R配置 参数的过程为本领域技术人员所周知, 在此不作详述。  The operation and maintenance system 10 is configured to set parameters of the base station and the base station control module to operate according to a preset process; for example, the foregoing timer duration, function switch, and cell service priority are all available in the operation and maintenance system 10 ( OMC -R) Dynamic setting, the process of configuring parameters through the OMC-R is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
基站 20,设置为检测到主电源掉电时, 向基站控制模块 30上报基站主 电源断电的消息; 基站 20与主电源和备用电源相连, 且基站 20中本身设 有相关硬件, 可检测电源是否掉电。 掉电的情况有多种, 例如市电电源瞬 时掉电、 复位等。 在一实施例中, 基站 20仅在复位时向基站控制模块 30 上才艮基站主电源断电的消息。 The base station 20 is configured to report to the base station control module 30 that the base station main power is off when the main power supply is detected to be powered off; the base station 20 is connected to the main power source and the backup power source, and the base station 20 itself has relevant hardware, and the power can be detected. Whether it is powered down. There are many cases of power failure, such as the power supply Power down, reset, etc. In an embodiment, the base station 20 only sends a message to the base station control module 30 that the base station main power is off when it is reset.
基站控制模块 30, 设置为根据基站主电源断电的消息, 按服务优先级 别降低小区功耗。 在一实施例中, 可通过操作维护系统 10配置相关参数, 并使之在基站控制模块 30生效。 基站 20作为流程的触发源负责事件的发 起, 即其检测到主电源的通断变化后将信息上报基站控制模块 30, 基站控 制模块 30则被动响应处理, 按照操作维护系统 10所设定的参数对基站 20 的功耗进行控制, 并将基站 20当前运行情况相关信息发送到操作维护系统 10供运维人员查看取用。  The base station control module 30 is configured to reduce the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority according to the message that the base station is powered off. In an embodiment, the relevant parameters can be configured by the operation and maintenance system 10 and made available to the base station control module 30. The base station 20 is responsible for the initiation of the event as the trigger source of the process, that is, after detecting the change of the main power supply, the information is reported to the base station control module 30, and the base station control module 30 is passively responding, according to the parameters set by the operation and maintenance system 10. The power consumption of the base station 20 is controlled, and information about the current running status of the base station 20 is sent to the operation and maintenance system 10 for the operation and maintenance personnel to view and retrieve.
在一实施例中, 基站控制模块 30根据基站主电源断电消息, 按服务优 先级别降低小区功耗可以包括:  In an embodiment, the base station control module 30 reduces the cell power consumption according to the service priority level according to the base station main power failure message.
首先降低服务优先级别最低的小区的功耗, 然后逐渐对优先级别较高 的小区进行能耗控制, 最后仅保留关键载波以提供基本服务。 例如基站控 制模块 30根据事先在操作维护系统 10设置好的参数, 选择该基站 20的部 分服务等级较低的小区, 采用降低供电电压, 关断功放等措施降低基站功 耗,并将操作结果上报给 OMC-R的状态管理相关模块,以便通知维护人员。  First, reduce the power consumption of the cell with the lowest priority of service, and then gradually control the energy consumption of the cell with higher priority, and finally only retain the key carrier to provide basic services. For example, the base station control module 30 selects a part of the base station 20 that has a lower service level according to parameters set in the operation and maintenance system 10 in advance, and reduces the power consumption of the base station by reducing the power supply voltage, turning off the power amplifier, and the like, and reporting the operation result. Give OMC-R status management related modules to notify maintenance personnel.
在又一实施例中, 基站控制模块 30降低小区功耗可以包括:  In still another embodiment, the base station control module 30 reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
对必须在该小区终止提供服务的用户, 尝试将其迁移到其它服务级别 高的小区, 以避免业务中断。 例如, 如果所选小区中有用户正在接受服务, 而根据所设定的参数, 对小区进行的功耗控制确定对该用户会产生影响, 则尝试将该用户迁移到其它不在本次控制之列的小区, 以最大限度的避免 操作造成的服务中断。 若迁移失败, 可对该用户进行等待, 直到用户完成 本次业务后主动断开, 才开始进行功耗控制。  For users who must terminate service in the cell, try to migrate them to other cells with higher service levels to avoid business interruption. For example, if a user in the selected cell is receiving the service and the power consumption control for the cell determines that the user is affected according to the set parameters, the user is attempted to migrate to other devices not in the current control. The cell is designed to minimize the interruption of service caused by the operation. If the migration fails, the user can wait until the user actively disconnects after completing the service, and the power control is started.
在另一实施例中, 基站控制模块 30降低小区功耗可以包括:  In another embodiment, the base station control module 30 reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
如果基站关键载波发生故障, 则寻找一个合适的载波恢复供电状态, 并将该载波作为新的关键载波代替原关键载波继续提供最基本服务。 例如, 在进行基站功耗控制备用电源电能尚未耗尽这段时间中,如果某小区 BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel, 广播控制信道)载波发生故障, 相应小区需要将 故障上报给基站控制模块 30。基站控制模块 30在该小区选择一个其它载波, 通过既有流程替代原 BCCH载波工作, 同时对原载波进行功耗控制。 If the key carrier of the base station fails, find a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state. The carrier is replaced with the original key carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic services. For example, in the period when the base station power consumption control standby power is not exhausted, if a carrier BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel) carrier fails, the corresponding cell needs to report the fault to the base station control module 30. The base station control module 30 selects one other carrier in the cell, replaces the original BCCH carrier operation by the existing process, and performs power consumption control on the original carrier.
在又一实施例中, 基站控制模块 30降低小区功耗可以包括:  In still another embodiment, the base station control module 30 reducing the power consumption of the cell may include:
如果基站 20发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后由基站控制模块 30根据基 站 20发生复位前所设置的运行状态参数将其恢复到复位前的工作状态; 如 果基站控制模块 30发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后, 上报断电消息, 再次重 复按服务优先级别降低小区功耗。  If the base station 20 is reset, the base station control module 30 restores it to the working state before the reset according to the operating state parameter set before the base station 20 resets after it returns to normal; if the base station control module 30 resets, After returning to normal, report the power-off message and repeat the service priority level to reduce the power consumption of the cell.
在一实施例中, 基站 20检测到主电源掉电可以为:  In an embodiment, the base station 20 detects that the main power failure is:
判断断电是否是由市电供电系统瞬断而导致, 若否, 则向基站控制模 块 30上报基站主电源断电的消息。 例如, 基站 20检测主电源通断变化情 况, 发现主电源断电后向基站控制模块 30上报主电源断电告警通知。 基站 控制模块 30收到通知消息后一方面将该消息发送到 OMC-R的告警管理相 关模块, 另一方面判断相关功能开关是否打开 (该功能开关可设置为系统 和基站两级, 对于每个基站只有两个开关都打开才表示功能生效)。 如果开 关是关闭的, 不做处理, 流程结束; 如果开关是打开的, 基站控制模块 30 设置断电确认定时器进入断电确认流程。在断电确认定时器预设的 T1时间 段内, 如果基站 20检测到基站主电源恢复, 则按图 2所示断电恢复处理流 程进行操作。 如果基站控制模块发生复位, 在其恢复正常后, 基站重新上 报断电告警消息, 再次重复上述的功耗控制流程。 如果基站检测到基站主 电源未恢复, 则基站控制模块 30不做任何动作, 仅等待 T1超时。 如果定 时器预设的 T1超时后, 基站控制模块 30设置功耗控制定时器进入基站功 耗控制流程。 在功耗控制定时器设置的 T2时间段内, 基站控制模块 30根 据 OMC-R事先设置好的参数,选择该基站 20的部分服务等级较低的小区, 采用降低供电电压, 关断功放等措施降低基站功耗, 并将操作结果上报给 OMC-R的状态管理相关模块。 It is judged whether the power-off is caused by the instantaneous interruption of the utility power supply system, and if not, the base station control module 30 reports the message that the base station main power is off. For example, the base station 20 detects the change of the main power supply on and off, and reports that the main power supply is powered off and reports the main power failure alarm notification to the base station control module 30. After receiving the notification message, the base station control module 30 sends the message to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R on the one hand, and determines whether the related function switch is turned on on the other hand (the function switch can be set to two levels of the system and the base station, for each The base station has only two switches turned on to indicate that the function is valid). If the switch is off, no processing is done, the process ends; if the switch is on, the base station control module 30 sets the power down confirmation timer to enter the power down confirmation process. If the base station 20 detects the base station main power recovery within the T1 time period preset by the power failure confirmation timer, the power failure recovery processing flow shown in FIG. 2 is performed. If the base station control module is reset, after it returns to normal, the base station re-reports the power-off alarm message, and repeats the above-mentioned power consumption control process again. If the base station detects that the base station main power is not restored, the base station control module 30 does nothing and waits only for T1 to time out. If the timer preset T1 times out, the base station control module 30 sets the power consumption control timer to enter the base station power consumption control flow. In the T2 time period set by the power control timer, the base station control module 30 roots According to the parameters set by the OMC-R in advance, some cells with lower service levels of the base station 20 are selected, and the power consumption of the base station is reduced by reducing the power supply voltage, turning off the power amplifier, and the operation result is reported to the state management of the OMC-R. Related modules.
图 4是本发明延长基站备用电源供电时间的系统一实施例中基站主电 源断电时的具体处理流程图。 该流程包括以下步驟:  FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a specific process when the base station main power source is powered off according to an embodiment of the system for extending the standby power supply time of the base station according to the present invention. The process includes the following steps:
步驟 S101 , 基站上报主电源断电告警通知;  Step S101: The base station reports a main power failure alarm notification;
步驟 S102, 基站控制模块接收上报的消息; 例如收到告警通知消息后 一方面将该消息发送到 OMC-R的告警管理相关模块,另一方面判断相关功 能开关是否打开;  Step S102: The base station control module receives the reported message; for example, after receiving the alarm notification message, the message is sent to the alarm management related module of the OMC-R, and on the other hand, whether the related function switch is turned on;
步驟 S103, 如果开关是关闭的, 不做处理, 流程结束; 如果开关是打 开的, 基站控制模块设置断电确认定时器 T1进入断电确认流程;  Step S103, if the switch is off, no processing is performed, and the process ends; if the switch is turned on, the base station control module sets the power-off confirmation timer T1 to enter the power-off confirmation process;
步驟 S104, 在 T1预设的时间内, 如果基站检测到基站主电源恢复, 则按断电恢复处理流程进行处理, 否则基站控制模块不做任何动作, 仅等 待 T1超时;  Step S104: If the base station detects the primary power restoration of the base station in the preset time of T1, the base station control module performs no action, and waits for the T1 timeout only after detecting the power failure of the base station.
步驟 S105, 超出 T1预设的时间后, 基站控制模块设置功耗控制定时 器 T2进入基站功耗控制流程;  Step S105, after the preset time of T1 is exceeded, the base station control module sets the power consumption control timer T2 to enter the base station power consumption control process;
步驟 S106, 对低服务优先级小区进行功耗控制; 例如在 T2预设的时 间内,基站控制模块根据事先在 OMC-R设置好的参数,选择该基站的部分 服务等级较低的小区, 采用降低供电电压, 关断功放等措施降低基站功耗, 并将操作结果上报给 OMC-R的状态管理相关模块。  Step S106, performing power consumption control on the low service priority cell; for example, in a preset time of T2, the base station control module selects a part of the base station with a lower service level according to the parameter set in the OMC-R in advance, and adopts Reduce the power supply voltage, turn off the power amplifier and other measures to reduce the power consumption of the base station, and report the operation result to the OMC-R state management related module.
在基站功耗控制流程中, 如果所选小区中有用户正在接受服务, 而根 据所设定的参数, 对小区进行的功耗控制确定对该用户会产生影响, 则尝 试将该用户迁移到其它不在本次控制之列的小区, 以最大限度的避免操作 造成的服务中断。 若迁移失败, 作为优选的, 本实施例会对该用户进行等 待, 直到用户完成本次业务后主动断开, 才开始进行功耗控制。 此外, 在 T2预设的时间内, 如果基站检测到基站主电源恢复, 则按上述断电恢复处 理流程进行处理。 In the base station power consumption control process, if a user in the selected cell is receiving the service, and the power consumption control performed on the cell determines that the user is affected according to the set parameter, the user is attempted to migrate to the other. The cells that are not in this control are to avoid the interruption of service caused by the operation to the utmost extent. If the migration fails, in this embodiment, the user is waited until the user actively disconnects after completing the service, and the power consumption control is started. In addition, in During the preset time of T2, if the base station detects the main power recovery of the base station, it performs processing according to the above-mentioned power failure recovery processing flow.
步驟 S107, 若超过 Τ2预设的时间, 则执行步驟 S108;  Step S107, if the preset time exceeds Τ2, step S108 is performed;
步驟 S108, 基站控制模块对基站所有小区全面进行功耗控制, 只保留 该基站所有小区的 BCCH (广播控制信道)所在载波功耗不变, 并持续此 状态, 直到备用电源电量耗尽, 此时如果基站检测到基站主电源恢复, 按 上述断电恢复处理流程进行处理。 Τ2时间超时后, 所作的对小区的功耗控 制结果上报给 OMC-R的状态管理相关模块。  Step S108: The base station control module comprehensively performs power consumption control on all cells of the base station, and only keeps the power consumption of the carrier where the BCCH (broadcast control channel) of all cells of the base station is located, and continues this state until the backup power source is exhausted. If the base station detects the base station main power recovery, it performs processing according to the above-mentioned power failure recovery processing flow. After the 时间2 timeout expires, the power consumption control result of the cell is reported to the state management related module of the OMC-R.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡 是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接 或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围 内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are used directly or indirectly in other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种延长基站备用电源供电时间的方法, 其中, 该方法包括: 基站检测到主电源掉电时, 向基站控制模块上报基站主电源断电的消 基站控制模块根据基站主电源断电的消息, 按服务优先级别降低小区 功耗。  A method for extending the power supply time of a base station standby power supply, wherein the method comprises: when the base station detects that the primary power supply is powered off, reporting to the base station control module that the base station control module of the base station main power supply is powered off according to the power failure of the base station main power supply Message, reduce cell power consumption by service priority level.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述基站控制模块根据基站主电 源断电消息, 按服务优先级别降低小区功耗包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the service priority level according to the power failure message of the base station main power source, including:
首先降低服务优先级别最低的小区的功耗, 然后逐渐对优先级别较高 的小区进行能耗控制 , 最后仅保留关键载波以提供基本服务。  First, reduce the power consumption of the cell with the lowest priority of service, and then gradually control the energy consumption of the cell with higher priority. Finally, only the key carrier is reserved to provide basic services.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述降低小区功耗包括: 对必须在该小区终止提供服务的用户, 将其迁移到其它服务级别高的 小区。  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the reducing the power consumption of the cell comprises: migrating the user that has to terminate the service in the cell to another cell with a higher service level.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述降低小区功耗包括: 基站关键载波发生故障, 则寻找一个合适的载波恢复供电状态, 并将 该载波作为新的关键载波代替原关键载波继续提供最基本服务。  4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the reducing the power consumption of the cell comprises: if the key carrier of the base station fails, searching for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replacing the original key carrier with the carrier as a new key carrier. Continue to provide the most basic services.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述降低小区功耗包括: 如果基站发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后由基站控制模块根据基站发生 复位前所设置的运行状态参数将其恢复到复位前的工作状态; 如果基站控 制模块发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后, 上报断电消息, 再次按服务优先级 别降低小区功耗。  5. The method according to claim 2, wherein the reducing the power consumption of the cell comprises: if the base station is reset, after the device returns to normal, the base station control module restores the base station control module according to the operating state parameter set before the base station resets. After the reset to the working state; if the base station control module is reset, after it returns to normal, the power-off message is reported, and the power consumption of the cell is reduced again according to the service priority level.
6、 如权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述基站检测到主 电源掉电为:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the base station detects that the main power supply is powered off:
判断断电是否是由市电供电系统瞬断而导致, 断电不是由市电供电系 统瞬断而导致, 则向基站控制模块上报基站主电源断电的消息。 It is judged whether the power-off is caused by the instantaneous interruption of the mains power supply system, and the power-off is not caused by the instantaneous interruption of the mains power supply system, and the base station control module reports the message that the base station main power is cut off.
7、 一种延长基站备用电源供电时间的系统, 其中, 该系统包括: 基站 和基站控制模块; 其中, A system for extending the power supply time of a base station standby power supply, wherein the system comprises: a base station and a base station control module;
所述基站, 设置为在检测到主电源掉电时, 向基站控制模块上报基站 主电源断电的消息;  The base station is configured to report, to the base station control module, a message that the base station main power is powered off when detecting that the main power source is powered off;
所述基站控制模块, 设置为根据基站主电源断电的消息, 按服务优先 级别降低小区功耗。  The base station control module is configured to reduce the power consumption of the cell according to a service priority level according to a message that the base station is powered off.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的系统, 其中, 所述基站控制模块根据基站主电 源断电消息, 按服务优先级别降低小区功耗包括:  8. The system according to claim 7, wherein the base station control module reduces the power consumption of the cell according to the priority of the service according to the power failure message of the base station, including:
首先降低服务优先级别最低的小区的功耗, 然后逐渐对优先级别较高 的小区进行能耗控制 , 最后仅保留关键载波以提供基本服务。  First, reduce the power consumption of the cell with the lowest priority of service, and then gradually control the energy consumption of the cell with higher priority. Finally, only the key carrier is reserved to provide basic services.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的系统, 其中, 所述基站控制模块降低小区功耗 包括:  9. The system according to claim 8, wherein the base station control module reduces cell power consumption, including:
对必须在该小区终止提供服务的用户, 将其迁移到其它服务级别高的 小区。  For users who must terminate service in the cell, migrate them to other cells with high service levels.
10、 如权利要求 8所述的系统, 其中, 所述基站控制模块降低小区功 耗包括:  10. The system of claim 8, wherein the base station control module reduces cell power consumption, including:
基站关键载波发生故障, 则寻找一个合适的载波恢复供电状态, 并将 该载波作为新的关键载波代替原关键载波继续提供最基本服务。  If the key carrier of the base station fails, it searches for a suitable carrier to restore the power supply state, and replaces the original key carrier with the carrier as the new key carrier to continue to provide the most basic service.
11、 如权利要求 8 所述的系统, 其中, 所述基站控制模块降低小区功 耗包括:  The system of claim 8, wherein the base station control module reduces cell power consumption, including:
如果基站发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后由基站控制模块根据基站发生 复位前所设置的运行状态参数将其恢复到复位前的工作状态; 如果基站控 制模块发生复位, 则在其恢复正常后, 上报断电消息, 再次按服务优先级 别降低小区功耗。  If the base station resets, after it returns to normal, the base station control module restores the working state parameter before the reset according to the operating state parameter set before the base station resets; if the base station control module resets, after it returns to normal, Report the power-off message, and reduce the power consumption of the cell again according to the service priority level.
12、 如权利要求 7至 11中任一项所述的系统, 其中, 所述基站检测到 主电源掉电为: The system according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the base station detects The main power supply is powered down:
判断断电是否是由市电供电系统瞬断而导致, 断电不是由市电供电系 统瞬断而导致, 则向基站控制模块上报基站主电源断电的消息。  It is judged whether the power-off is caused by the momentary disconnection of the mains power supply system, and the power-off is not caused by the instantaneous interruption of the mains power supply system, and the base station control module reports the message that the base station main power is cut off.
PCT/CN2011/079285 2010-12-22 2011-09-02 Method and system for extending power-supply time of backup power of base station WO2012083726A1 (en)

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