WO2012083619A1 - 一种对电信设备资产信息进行管理的方法和系统 - Google Patents

一种对电信设备资产信息进行管理的方法和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012083619A1
WO2012083619A1 PCT/CN2011/072507 CN2011072507W WO2012083619A1 WO 2012083619 A1 WO2012083619 A1 WO 2012083619A1 CN 2011072507 W CN2011072507 W CN 2011072507W WO 2012083619 A1 WO2012083619 A1 WO 2012083619A1
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collection
asset information
module
subsystem
asset
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PCT/CN2011/072507
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English (en)
French (fr)
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刘�东
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012083619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012083619A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to asset management techniques for telecommunication devices, and more particularly to a method and system for managing telecommunication device asset information.
  • Asset data lacks reliability processing technology, which makes asset information management inefficient and data reliability cannot be guaranteed.
  • the present invention provides a system for managing telecommunication equipment asset information, the system comprising a collection subsystem; the collection subsystem is configured to: enter asset information in the device device and Device device Zhongyu collects asset information.
  • the collection subsystem includes a system collection module, and the system collection module includes a unit collection module;
  • the unit collection module is configured to: input asset information in a board-level device of the device device and collect asset information from the board-level device; the system collection module is configured to: collect the collected units The asset information of the module.
  • the collection subsystem further includes a collection control center; the collection control center is configured to: send an asset information collection scheduling instruction to the managed system collection module according to the scheduling policy, and implement management according to the collection policy The system collects the automatic collection of asset information of the module.
  • the system further includes a storage management subsystem connected to the collection subsystem, the storage management subsystem including an information reliability detection module, and the information reliability detection module is configured to: obtain from the collection subsystem After the asset information of the device, the reliability of the asset information is detected according to the reliability rule, and the asset information detected by the reliability is stored; the reliability rule is one or more of the following rules: the network element verification rule, the network Meta-compatible rules, error code rules, and timestamp rules.
  • the system further includes an asset information reporting subsystem; the asset information reporting subsystem includes a northbound interface module; and the northbound interface module is configured to: report asset information through a standard protocol of the northbound interface.
  • the system further includes an application management subsystem connected to the collection control center; the application management subsystem is configured to: receive an operation instruction of the user, and notify the collection control center of the collection policy indicated by the user; The collection control center is configured to automatically collect asset information of the managed system collection module according to the collection policy notified by the application management subsystem.
  • the present invention also provides a method for managing telecommunication device asset information, the method comprising: The collection subsystem inputs asset information in the device device and collects asset information from the device device.
  • the step of collecting the asset information in the device device and collecting the asset information from the device device includes: the cell collection module in the collection subsystem inputs the asset in the single-level device of the device device Information, and collecting asset information from the board-level device; the method further includes: collecting, by the system collection module in the collection subsystem, asset information of each managed unit collection module. The method further includes: sending, by the collection control center in the collection subsystem, an asset information collection scheduling instruction to the managed system collection module according to the scheduling policy, and implementing the managed system collection module according to the collection strategy Automatic collection of asset information.
  • the method further includes: after obtaining the asset information of the device from the collection subsystem, the storage management subsystem detects the reliability of the asset information according to the reliability rule, and stores the asset information detected by the reliability; the reliability rule It is one or more of the following rules: NE verification rules, NE compatibility rules, error code rules, and timestamp rules.
  • the invention uses the method of inputting asset information in the device device, embedding the asset information into the device, so that the asset information and the device are perfectly integrated, and when the telecommunication device changes, the asset management can be automatically supported, and the manual operation and the omission are reduced.
  • the invention adds asset reliability processing technology to ensure the reliability of the telecommunication equipment asset data, and makes the asset management more convenient and accurate; the invention realizes the standardized design technology of the reporting interface, and makes the asset management system through the industry standard interface design.
  • the deployment is more flexible and has strong scalability, and can realize seamless connection with other asset management systems.
  • the system of the present invention uses functional modularization, and uses asset information collection and reporting technology and automatic management technology to achieve Automated management of equipment asset information for large telecommunications networks.
  • 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for managing telecommunication device asset information in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection control center in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage management subsystem in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an asset information subsystem in an embodiment of the present invention
  • It is a flow chart of asset collection in a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of asset reporting in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system for managing telecommunication equipment asset information in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a collection subsystem, a storage management subsystem, an asset information reporting subsystem, and an application management subsystem.
  • the collection subsystem is set to: Enter asset information in the device device and collect asset information in the slave device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts a modular division strategy, which mainly includes: The collection control center, system collection module and unit collection module.
  • the collection subsystem includes a collection control center and a system collection module; the system collection module includes a unit collection module.
  • the collection control center is located in the network maintenance center, and the system collection module and the unit collection module are located in the network element device.
  • the unit collection module 101 is configured to: complete a collection of asset information of a minimum unit in the telecommunication network (for example, a single board), that is, input asset information in the board-level device of the device and collect asset information from the board-level device. .
  • the cell collection module uses embedded device technology, such as flash memory to the board. (FLASH) Chips or Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) memory addresses are used to burn electronic barcodes with high flexibility and scalability. Equipment manufacturers need to first develop the content and structure of electronic barcodes, as well as the electronic barcode burning process to ensure the integration of asset information and equipment.
  • the unit collection module 101 is an embedded resident module on the network element.
  • the number of the unit collection module 101 is deployed according to the actual network plan, and the unit collection modules 101 are also independent of each other and do not interfere with each other.
  • the system collection module 102 is configured to: control and manage the unit collection module, that is, collect asset information of each unit collection module managed.
  • the device corresponding to the system collection module is a telecommunication network node, and can also be regarded as a network element, such as a base station BTS.
  • the system collection module is an embedded resident module on the network element, and the number of system collection modules can be flexibly deployed according to actual network planning, and the system collection modules are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other; a system collection module 102
  • the management and control of the plurality of unit collection modules 101 is completed by a timer.
  • the system collection module 103 implements the integrated reporting of the asset information.
  • the unit collection module 101 After receiving the collection instruction of the system collection module 102, the unit collection module 101 reads the electronic barcode information in the chip according to the address of the internal planning, and reports the electronic barcode information after the reading is successful, and the failure reason is caused if the reading fails. .
  • the above embedded approach combines asset management and equipment to achieve asset management automatically when equipment changes.
  • the collection control center 103 (or the collection control module) is configured to: complete the control and management of the system collection module, that is, send the asset information collection scheduling instruction to the managed system collection module according to the scheduling policy, and according to The collection strategy implements automatic collection of asset information for the managed system collection module.
  • the collection control center includes a collection policy module 201, a collection control module 202, and a collection scheduling module 203.
  • the set policy module 201 is set to: automatically implement the collection process by collecting policy configuration information.
  • the collection strategy includes: a collection period and a collection time; the collection instruction module 201 drives the collection instruction by a timer, polls the policy information in the policy information file, and satisfies the collection policy condition, the collection strategy.
  • the module 201 generates a collection instruction and sends it to the collection control module 202, that is, drives an asset information collection event to the collection control module 202.
  • the collection control module 202 is configured to: control and manage the collection process, and receive the collection policy module
  • the collection instruction generated by the 201 driver generates a collection instruction of the corresponding system collection module according to the actual network planning and deployment, and sends the collection instruction to the collection scheduling module 203 for scheduling processing; when reporting the asset information, the asset is The information is reported to the storage management subsystem. If all the collection targets have completed the collection task, the control ends the collection.
  • the collection scheduling module 203 is configured to: perform asset information reporting to the system collection module and the receiving system collection module by sending the collection instruction; wherein the issuing instruction needs to manage the issuing instruction, because when the network is When the number of planned and deployed systems is large, a large number of messages will be generated to form a message storm.
  • the collection instruction is stored in the message queue, and the timer is used for timing transmission.
  • the frequency of the transmission is evaluated and set according to the load capacity of the system; when the asset information is reported, the asset information is reported to the collection control module 202.
  • the storage management subsystem 104 is connected to the collection subsystem, and is specifically connected to the collection control center.
  • the collection control center sends the collected asset information to the storage management subsystem.
  • the storage management subsystem is set to: Complete reliability processing of asset information and logical storage.
  • the storage management subsystem includes: an information reliability detecting module 301 and a storage logic management module 302.
  • the information reliability detecting module 301 is configured to: after obtaining the asset information of the device from the collection subsystem, detecting the reliability of the asset information according to the reliability rule, storing the asset information that passes the reliability detection, and passing the reliability detection The asset information is reported to the storage logic module 302 for processing.
  • the reliability rule is one or more of the following rules: a network element verification rule, a network element compatibility rule, an error code rule, and a timestamp rule.
  • Reliability rules are configurable, making reliability processing easier to scale.
  • the network element verification rule is used to complete the network element legality verification;
  • the network element compatibility rule is used to The compatibility of the asset information reported by different network elements is completed;
  • the error code rule is used to record the abnormal cause of the collection process;
  • the timestamp rule is used to complete the traceability of the collection time;
  • the storage logic module 302 is configured to: complete the storage of the asset information.
  • the asset information subsystem 105 is connected to the storage management subsystem or the collection subsystem.
  • the asset information reporting subsystem is set to: Complete the automatic reporting of asset information, and combine the collection module to aggregate the asset information of multiple subnets of the telecommunication network, thereby realizing the asset automatic management of the large telecommunication network.
  • the asset information reporting subsystem includes: a reporting policy module 401 and a northbound interface module 402.
  • the reporting policy module 401 is configured to: drive the asset information reporting instruction by the incoming configuration reporting policy to automate the reporting process; the reporting policy includes: a reporting period and a reporting time; the incoming policy information is saved in a file;
  • the information reporting instruction is implemented by a timer, and the policy information in the policy information file is polled.
  • the northbound interface module 402 is configured to: report asset information through a standard protocol of the northbound interface, making it easier to seamlessly connect with other asset management systems.
  • the northbound interface can be a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) interface.
  • FTP File Transfer Protocol
  • the application management subsystem 106 is coupled to the collection subsystem and/or the asset information reporting subsystem.
  • the application management subsystem is configured to: complete the human-computer interaction function of the asset information application, receive and recognize the user's operation instruction, notify the collection subsystem of the user-informed collection policy, and notify the asset reporting report of the reporting policy indicated by the user.
  • the collection control center is also set to: The collection policy of the application management subsystem notification automatically collects the asset information of the managed system collection module.
  • the asset information reporting subsystem is further configured to: report asset information according to the reporting policy notified by the application management subsystem.
  • the method for managing telecommunication device asset information in this embodiment includes: the piggyback subsystem inputs asset information in the device device and collects asset information from the device device.
  • the above embedded approach combines asset management and equipment to achieve asset management automatically when equipment changes.
  • the unit collection module in the collection subsystem inputs asset information in the board-level device of the device and collects asset information from the board-level device; the system collection module in the collection subsystem collects the managed Each unit collects asset information of the module.
  • the collection control center in the collection subsystem sends the asset information collection instruction to the managed system collection module according to the scheduling policy, and implements automatic collection of the asset information of the managed system collection module according to the collection strategy. .
  • the storage management subsystem After obtaining the asset information of the device from the collection subsystem, the storage management subsystem detects the reliability of the asset information according to the reliability rule, and stores the asset information detected by the reliability; the reliability rule is one of the following rules or Multiple: NE verification rules, NE compatibility rules, error code rules, and timestamp rules.
  • the collection process includes: the device manufacturer formulates the content and structure of the electronic bar code, and the electronic bar code burning process to ensure the integration of the asset information and the device.
  • the user configures the set policy to implement the auto-initiation asset collection instruction.
  • the asset collection instruction is delivered from the collection control center -> system collection module -> unit collection module.
  • the unit collection module initiates the collection operation, and collects the asset information of the board.
  • the asset information is reported to the system collection module.
  • the asset information is reported step by step according to the unit collection module -> system collection module -> collection control center.
  • the collection control center After the collection control center receives all the asset information, it sends the asset data to the storage reliability module.
  • the storage reliability module performs reliability processing on the asset data, and then stores the asset data in the database through the storage logic module.
  • the asset information collection process includes: Step 501: The user configures the collection policy information by using the application management module.
  • Step 502 The collection control center periodically scans the collection policy information.
  • Step 503 Determine whether the collection condition is met according to the collection policy, and if the collection condition is met, perform the step.
  • Step 508 After receiving the collection instruction, the unit collection module collects the electronic barcode information of the board; Step 509: After the collection of the unit collection module is finished, the collection result is reported to the system collection module; Step 510: System The collection module collects statistics on the reported unit asset information, and determines whether all the unit collection modules report the result. If all the unit collection modules report the result, go to step 511; if not, continue with this step, wait Until all the unit collection modules report the results;
  • Step 511 The system collection module aggregates the unit asset information into the system asset information result, and reports the result to the collection control center.
  • Step 515 The storage management module performs reliability processing on the asset information;
  • Step 516 The storage management module stores the asset information in the database.
  • the process of reporting and reporting the asset information is relatively independent, and the process includes: The user develops a reporting policy through the application management module to implement automatic reporting of asset information.
  • the reporting policy module drives the reporting event according to the reporting policy formulated by the user, and sends an instruction to the storage logic module to obtain the asset information.
  • the storage logic module obtains the asset information from the database, converts the asset information, generates a report of the asset information identifiable by the user, and sends the report to the report policy module.
  • the reporting policy module reports the asset information report through the northbound interface module.
  • the asset reporting process includes: Step 601: The user configures the reporting policy information by using the application management module.
  • Step 602 The asset reporting module periodically scans and reports the policy configuration information.
  • Step 603 Determine whether the reporting policy is satisfied.
  • Step 604 The asset reporting module sends an instruction to the storage management module to obtain the asset information report;
  • Step 605 The storage management module queries the database to obtain Step 606: The storage management module converts the asset information into a user-recognizable asset information report.
  • Step 607 The storage management module reports the asset information report to the asset reporting module.
  • Step 608 The asset reporting module reports the asset information report through FTP. .
  • the present invention uses a method of inputting asset information in a device device, embedding asset information into a device, so that asset information and equipment are perfectly integrated, and when the telecommunication device changes, the asset management can be automatically supported, and the labor is reduced. Operation and omission; the invention adds asset reliability processing technology to ensure the reliability of the telecommunication equipment asset data, and makes the asset management more convenient and accurate; The invention realizes the standardized design technology of the reporting interface, and adopts the industry standard interface design to make The asset management system is more flexible in deployment and has strong scalability. It can realize seamless connection with other asset management systems.
  • the system of the present invention uses functional modularization, and uses asset information collection and reporting technology and automated management. Technology enables automated management of equipment asset information for large telecommunications networks.

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Description

一种对电信设备资产信息进行管理的方法和系统
技术领域 本发明涉及电信设备的资产管理技术, 尤其涉及一种对电信设备资产信 息进行管理的方法和系统。
背景技术 随着电信行业的发展和用户的普及, 电信运营商对电信设备的需求日益 增大。 作为电信网络中重要的资产信息, 电信设备的管理需要一套科学的方 法来实现。 现有技术的缺陷和不足包括以下方面:
1 )需要额外的设备管理电信设备资产信息, 当电信设备发生变化时(如 扩容、 以及割接等, 下文简称变化) , 需要人工重新进行釆集和管理资产信 息, 不能自动支持资产信息管理。 2 )缺少针对大型电信网络的设备资产信息管理方法以及自动化管理技 术。
3 )资产数据缺少可靠性处理技术,使资产信息管理效率低、 以及数据的 可靠性无法得到保证。
4 )缺少资产管理对外接口的标准化设计技术,无法实现和其他资产信息 管理系统的无缝连接, 部署缺乏灵活性。
发明内容 本发明的目的在于, 提供一种电信设备的资产信息管理方法和系统。 为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供了一种对电信设备资产信息进行管 理的系统, 所述系统包括釆集子系统; 所述釆集子系统设置为: 在设备装置中录入资产信息并从所述设备装置 中釆集资产信息。 所述釆集子系统包括系统釆集模块, 所述系统釆集模块包括单元釆集模 块;
所述单元釆集模块设置为: 在设备装置的单板级装置中录入资产信息并 从单板级装置中釆集资产信息; 所述系统釆集模块设置为: 收集所管理的各单元釆集模块的资产信息。 所述釆集子系统还包括釆集控制中心; 所述釆集控制中心设置为: 根据调度策略向所管理的系统釆集模块发送 资产信息釆集调度指令, 并根据釆集策略实现对所管理的系统釆集模块的资 产信息的自动釆集。 所述系统还包括与所述釆集子系统相连的存储管理子系统, 所述存储管 理子系统包括信息可靠性检测模块; 所述信息可靠性检测模块设置为: 从所述釆集子系统获取设备的资产信 息后, 根据可靠性规则检测资产信息的可靠性, 并存储通过可靠性检测的资 产信息; 所述可靠性规则是以下规则中的一种或多种: 网元校验规则、 网元 兼容规则、 错误码规则、 以及时间戳规则。 所述系统还包括资产信息上报子系统; 所述资产信息上报子系统包括北 向接口模块; 所述北向接口模块设置为: 通过北向接口的标准协议上报资产信息。 所述系统还包括与所述釆集控制中心相连的应用管理子系统; 所述应用管理子系统设置为: 接收用户的操作指令, 将用户指示的釆集 策略通知至所述釆集控制中心; 所述釆集控制中心设置为根据所述应用管理子系统通知的釆集策略对所 管理的系统釆集模块的资产信息的自动釆集。 为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明还提供了一种对电信设备资产信息进行 管理的方法, 该方法包括: 釆集子系统在设备装置中录入资产信息, 并从所述设备装置中釆集资产 信息。 其中, 釆集子系统在设备装置中录入资产信息, 并从所述设备装置中釆集资产 信息的步骤包括: 釆集子系统中的单元釆集模块在设备装置的单板级装置中 录入资产信息, 并从单板级装置中釆集资产信息; 所述方法还包括: 釆集子系统中的系统釆集模块收集所管理的各单元釆 集模块的资产信息。 所述方法还包括: 釆集子系统中的釆集控制中心根据调度策略向所管理的系统釆集模块发 送资产信息釆集调度指令, 并根据釆集策略实现对所管理的系统釆集模块的 资产信息的自动釆集。 所述方法还包括: 存储管理子系统从所述釆集子系统获取设备的资产信息后, 根据可靠性 规则检测资产信息的可靠性, 并存储通过可靠性检测的资产信息; 所述可靠 性规则是以下规则中的一种或多种: 网元校验规则、 网元兼容规则、 错误码 规则、 以及时间戳规则。
本发明釆用了在设备装置中录入资产信息的方式, 将资产信息内嵌入设 备, 使资产信息和设备完美融合, 实现当电信设备发生变化时, 可以自动支 持资产管理, 减少了人工操作以及遗漏; 本发明中增加资产可靠性处理技术 以保证电信设备资产数据的可靠性, 使资产的管理更为方便和准确; 本发明 实现上报接口标准化设计技术, 通过业界标准的接口设计, 使得资产管理系 统部署更为灵活, 同时具有很强的扩展性, 可以实现和其他资产管理系统的 无缝连接; 本发明的系统釆用功能模块化划分, 釆用资产信息釆集上报技术 和自动化管理技术实现对大型电信网络的设备资产信息进行自动化的管理。 附图概述 图 1是本发明实施例中对电信设备资产信息进行管理的系统的结构示意 图;
图 2是本发明实施例中釆集控制中心的结构示意图; 图 3是本发明实施例中存储管理子系统的结构示意图; 图 4是本发明实施例中资产信息子系统的结构示意图; 图 5是本发明具体实施例中资产釆集的流程图; 图 6是本发明具体实施例中资产上报的流程图。
本发明的较佳实施方式 为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚明白, 下文中将结合附图 对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申 请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。 如图 1所示,本发明实施例中对电信设备资产信息进行管理的系统包括: 釆集子系统、存储管理子系统、 资产信息上报子系统、 以及应用管理子系统。 釆集子系统设置为: 在设备装置中录入资产信息并在从设备装置中釆集 资产信息。
根据大型电信网络的特点 (例如网络分层的布局包括: 省级管理层、 本 地 (市级)管理层、 以及网元管理层) , 本发明实施例釆用模块化的划分策略, 主要包括: 釆集控制中心、 系统釆集模块和单元釆集模块。 其中, 釆集子系 统包括釆集控制中心和系统釆集模块; 系统釆集模块包括单元釆集模块。 其 中, 釆集控制中心位于网络维护中心, 系统釆集模块和单元釆集模块位于网 元设备中。 单元釆集模块 101设置为: 完成电信网络中最小单位的资产信息的釆集 (例如一块单板) , 即在设备的单板级装置中录入资产信息并从单板级装置 中釆集资产信息。 单元釆集模块釆用了内嵌设备技术, 例如向单板的闪存 ( FLASH ) 芯片或者电可擦可编程只读存储器 (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,简称 EEPROM)的内存地址烧录电子条码, 灵活性和扩展性高。 设备厂商需要先制定电子条码内容与结构, 以及电子条 码烧录环节, 确保资产信息和设备相融合。 单元釆集模块 101为网元上嵌入式的驻留模块, 单元釆集模块 101的数 量根据实际的网络规划部署, 单元釆集模块 101之间也是互相独立, 互不干 扰。 系统釆集模块 102设置为: 对单元釆集模块进行控制和管理, 即收集所 管理的各单元釆集模块的资产信息。 例如系统釆集模块所对应的设备为电信 网络节点, 也可以看作是一个网元, 例如基站 BTS。 系统釆集模块是网元上 嵌入式的驻留模块,且系统釆集模块的数量可以根据实际网络规划灵活部署, 并且系统釆集模块之间相互独立, 互不干扰; 一个系统釆集模块 102通过一 个定时器完成对多个单元釆集模块 101的管理和控制。 在资产信息上报过程 中, 系统釆集模块 103实现资产信息的整合上报。 单元釆集模块 101收到系统釆集模块 102的釆集指令后, 根据内部规划 的地址读取芯片中的电子条码信息, 读取成功后上报电子条码信息, 如果读 取失败上才艮失败原因。 上述内嵌的方式将资产管理和设备完美结合, 当设备发生变化时自动实 现了资产管理。 釆集控制中心 103 (或称为釆集控制模块)设置为: 完成对系统釆集模 块的控制和管理, 即根据调度策略向所管理的系统釆集模块发送资产信息釆 集调度指令, 并根据釆集策略实现对所管理的系统釆集模块的资产信息的自 动釆集。 此调度策略和釆集策略均可设置, 可以是系统中默认的策略, 也可 以是用户设定的策略。 如图 2所示, 釆集控制中心包括釆集策略模块 201 , 釆集控制模块 202 , 以及釆集调度模块 203。 釆集策略模块 201设置为: 通过釆集策略配置信息实现釆集过程的自动 化; 釆集策略包括: 釆集周期和釆集时间; 釆集策略模块 201中驱动釆集指 令由定时器实现, 轮询策略信息文件中的策略信息, 满足釆集策略条件时, 釆集策略模块 201生成一个釆集指令并发送到釆集控制模块 202, 即向釆集 控制模块 202驱动一个资产信息釆集事件。 釆集控制模块 202设置为: 控制和管理釆集流程, 接收由釆集策略模块
201 驱动产生的釆集指令, 根据实际的网络规划和部署生成对应的系统釆集 模块的釆集指令, 将釆集指令发送到釆集调度模块 203进行调度处理; 当上 报资产信息时, 将资产信息上报到存储管理子系统, 如果所有的釆集目标都 完成了釆集任务, 则控制结束釆集。 釆集调度模块 203设置为: 完成下发釆集指令到系统釆集模块和接收系 统釆集模块的资产信息上报; 其中下发釆集指令过程中, 需要对下发指令进 行管理, 因为当网络规划和部署的系统数量很大时, 会产生大量的消息从而 形成消息风暴, 为减少对系统的冲击, 需要进行消息发送的平滑处理, 将釆 集指令存入消息队列, 使用定时器进行定时发送, 发送的频率根据系统的负 载能力进行评估和设置; 当资产信息上报时, 将资产信息上报到釆集控制模 块 202中。
存储管理子系统 104与釆集子系统相连, 具体的与釆集控制中心相连。 釆集控制中心将釆集到的资产信息发送至存储管理子系统。 存储管理子系统 设置为: 完成资产信息的可靠性处理以及逻辑存储。 如图 3所示, 存储管理子系统包括: 信息可靠性检测模块 301以及存储 逻辑管理模块 302。 信息可靠性检测模块 301设置为: 从所述釆集子系统获取设备的资产信 息后, 根据可靠性规则检测资产信息的可靠性, 存储通过可靠性检测的资产 信息, 并将通过可靠性检测的资产信息上报到存储逻辑模块 302进行处理。 所述可靠性规则是以下规则中的一种或多种: 网元校验规则、 网元兼容规则、 错误码规则、 以及时间戳规则。 可靠性规则是可配置, 使得可靠性处理更易 于扩展。 其中, 网元校验规则用以完成网元合法性校验; 网元兼容规则用以 完成不同网元上报资产信息的兼容; 错误码规则用以记录釆集过程的异常原 因; 时间戳规则用以完成釆集时间的可追溯性; 存储逻辑模块 302设置为: 完成资产信息的存储入库以及资产信息报告 的上报; 资产信息入库需要先进行资产对象转换, 使入库的资产信息保持一 致的信息结构; 资产信息的上 "^由外部模块调用驱动, 收到上 的指令后, 从数据库中读取资产信息, 经过资产对象转换生成资产信息报告进行上报。
资产信息上 子系统 105与存储管理子系统或釆集子系统相连。 资产信 息上报子系统设置为: 完成资产信息的自动化上报, 结合釆集模块, 可以将 电信网络的多个子网的资产信息进行汇总, 从而实现大型电信网络的资产自 动化管理。 如图 4所示, 资产信息上报子系统包括: 上报策略模块 401以及北向接 口模块 402。 上报策略模块 401设置为: 通过传入的配置上报策略, 驱动资产信息上 报指令, 以实现上报过程的自动化; 上报策略包括: 上报周期和上报时间; 传入的策略信息保存在文件中; 驱动资产信息上报指令由定时器实现, 轮询 策略信息文件中的策略信息, 如果上报策略满足条件, 上报策略模块 401生 成一个获取资产信息报告的指令到外部的存储管理模块; 当接收到上报的资 产信息报告时, 将资产信息报告文件发送到北向接口模块 402中。 北向接口模块 402设置为: 通过北向接口的标准协议上报资产信息, 使 得更易于与其他资产管理系统实现无缝连接。 其中北向接口可以为文件传输 协议( File Transfer Protocol, 简称 FTP )接口。
应用管理子系统 106与釆集子系统和 /或资产信息上报子系统相连。 应用管理子系统设置为: 完成资产信息应用的人机交互功能, 接收和识 别用户的操作指令, 将用户指示的釆集策略通知至釆集子系统, 将用户指示 的上报策略通知至资产信息上报子系统。 釆集控制中心还设置为: 根据所述 应用管理子系统通知的釆集策略对所管理的系统釆集模块的资产信息的自动 釆集。 资产信息上报子系统还设置为: 根据所述应用管理子系统通知的上报 策略上报资产信息。
本实施例对电信设备资产信息进行管理的方法包括: 釆集子系统在设备 装置中录入资产信息并在从所述设备装置中釆集资产信息。 上述内嵌的方式将资产管理和设备完美结合, 当设备发生变化时自动实 现了资产管理。 具体的, 釆集子系统中的单元釆集模块在设备的单板级装置中录入资产 信息并从单板级装置中釆集资产信息; 釆集子系统中的系统釆集模块收集所 管理的各单元釆集模块的资产信息。 釆集子系统中的釆集控制中心根据调度策略向所管理的系统釆集模块发 送资产信息釆集调度指令, 并根据釆集策略实现对所管理的系统釆集模块的 资产信息的自动釆集。 存储管理子系统从釆集子系统获取设备的资产信息后, 根据可靠性规则 检测资产信息的可靠性, 并存储通过可靠性检测的资产信息; 所述可靠性规 则是以下规则中的一种或多种: 网元校验规则、 网元兼容规则、错误码规则、 以及时间戳规则。 本方法中, 釆集流程包括: 设备厂商制定电子条码内容与结构, 以及电 子条码烧录环节, 确保资产信息和设备相融合。 用户配置釆集策略以实现自 动发起资产釆集指令。 资产釆集指令从釆集控制中心- >系统釆集模块 ->单元 釆集模块, 逐级下发。 单元釆集模块发起釆集操作, 釆集单板的资产信息, 釆集成功后, 将资产信息上报到系统釆集模块。 根据单元釆集模块- >系统釆 集模块 ->釆集控制中心将资产信息逐级上报。 釆集控制中心待收到所有的资 产信息后, 将资产数据送入存储可靠性模块。 存储可靠性模块将资产数据进 行可靠性处理, 然后将资产数据通过存储逻辑模块存入数据库。 具体实施例中, 如图 5所示, 资产信息釆集流程包括: 步骤 501 : 用户通过应用管理模块配置釆集策略信息; 步骤 502: 釆集控制中心定时扫描釆集策略信息; 步骤 503 : 根据釆集策略判断是否满足釆集条件, 如果满足釆集条件, 执行步骤 504; 如果不满足, 返回步骤 502, 继续扫描釆集策略信息; 步骤 504: 釆集控制中心生成系统资产信息釆集指令; 步骤 505: 釆集控制中心将生成的釆集指令进行调度, 并发送到对应的 系统釆集模块; 步骤 506: 系统釆集模块收到釆集指令后, 将指令分解生成系统内的各 单元资产信息釆集指令; 步骤 507: 系统釆集模块将各单元资产信息釆集指令发送到对应的单元 釆集模块;
步骤 508: 单元釆集模块收到釆集指令后, 釆集单板的电子条码信息; 步骤 509: 单元釆集模块釆集结束后, 将釆集结果上报到系统釆集模块; 步骤 510: 系统釆集模块对上报的单元资产信息进行统计, 判断是否所 有的单元釆集模块都上报了结果, 如果所有的单元釆集模块都上报了结果, 执行步骤 511 ; 如果不是, 继续执行本步骤, 等待直到所有单元釆集模块上 报了结果;
步骤 511 : 系统釆集模块将单元资产信息进行汇总成系统资产信息结果, 并将该结果上报到釆集控制中心; 步骤 512: 釆集控制中心判断是否所有的系统釆集模块都上报了结果, 如果都上报了, 执行步骤 513 ; 如果不是, 执行本步骤, 等待直到所有的系 统釆集模块都上报了结果; 步骤 513: 釆集控制中心将釆集结果上报给存储管理模块; 步骤 514: 釆集控制中心将此次釆集流程结束; 步骤 515: 存储管理模块将资产信息进行可靠性处理; 步骤 516: 存储管理模块将资产信息存储到数据库中。 本方法中, 资产信息上报的流程和釆集流程相对独立, 处理流程包括: 用户通过应用管理模块制定上报策略以实现资产信息自动上报。 上报策略模 块根据用户制定的上报策略, 驱动上报事件, 并发送指令到存储逻辑模块获 取资产信息。 存储逻辑模块从数据库中获取资产信息, 并将资产信息进行转 换, 生成用户可识别的资产信息报告并发送到上报策略模块。 上报策略模块 将资产信息报告通过北向接口模块进行上报。 具体实施例中, 如图 6所示, 资产上报流程包括: 步骤 601 : 用户通过应用管理模块配置上报策略信息; 步骤 602: 资产上报模块定时扫描上报策略配置信息; 步骤 603 : 判断上报策略是否满足上报条件, 如果上报策略满足上报条 件, 执行步骤 604; 如果不满足, 返回步骤 602继续扫描; 步骤 604: 资产上报模块发送指令到存储管理模块获取资产信息报告; 步骤 605: 存储管理模块查询数据库获取资产信息; 步骤 606:存储管理模块将资产信息转换为用户可识别的资产信息报告; 步骤 607: 存储管理模块将资产信息报告上报到资产上报模块; 步骤 608: 资产上报模块通过 FTP上报资产信息报告。
当然, 本发明还可有其他多种实施例, 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的 但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如只读 存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用 一个或多个集成电路来实现。 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以釆用 硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明不限制于任 何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
工业实用性 本发明釆用了在设备装置中录入资产信息的方式, 将资产信息内嵌入设 备, 使资产信息和设备完美融合, 实现当电信设备发生变化时, 可以自动支 持资产管理, 减少了人工操作以及遗漏; 本发明中增加资产可靠性处理技术 以保证电信设备资产数据的可靠性, 使资产的管理更为方便和准确; 本发明 实现上报接口标准化设计技术, 通过业界标准的接口设计, 使得资产管理系 统部署更为灵活, 同时具有很强的扩展性, 可以实现和其他资产管理系统的 无缝连接; 本发明的系统釆用功能模块化划分, 釆用资产信息釆集上报技术 和自动化管理技术实现对大型电信网络的设备资产信息进行自动化的管理。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、一种对电信设备资产信息进行管理的系统,所述系统包括釆集子系统; 所述釆集子系统设置为: 在设备装置中录入资产信息并从所述设备装置 中釆集资产信息。
2、如权利要求 1所述的系统,其中,所述釆集子系统包括系统釆集模块, 所述系统釆集模块包括单元釆集模块; 所述单元釆集模块设置为: 在设备装置的单板级装置中录入资产信息并 从单板级装置中釆集资产信息; 所述系统釆集模块设置为: 收集所管理的各单元釆集模块的资产信息。
3、如权利要求 2所述的系统, 其中, 所述釆集子系统还包括釆集控制中 心; 所述釆集控制中心设置为: 根据调度策略向所管理的系统釆集模块发送 资产信息釆集调度指令, 并根据釆集策略实现对所管理的系统釆集模块的资 产信息的自动釆集。
4、 如权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的系统, 所述系统还包括与所述釆集子系 统相连的存储管理子系统, 所述存储管理子系统包括信息可靠性检测模块; 所述信息可靠性检测模块设置为: 从所述釆集子系统获取设备的资产信 息后, 根据可靠性规则检测资产信息的可靠性, 并存储通过可靠性检测的资 产信息; 所述可靠性规则是以下规则中的一种或多种: 网元校验规则、 网元 兼容规则、 错误码规则、 以及时间戳规则。
5、 如权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的系统, 所述系统还包括资产信息上报子 系统; 所述资产信息上报子系统包括北向接口模块; 所述北向接口模块设置为: 通过北向接口的标准协议上报资产信息。
6、如权利要求 3所述的系统,所述系统还包括与所述釆集控制中心相连 的应用管理子系统; 所述应用管理子系统设置为: 接收用户的操作指令, 将用户指示的釆集 策略通知至所述釆集控制中心; 所述釆集控制中心设置为根据所述应用管理子系统通知的釆集策略对所 管理的系统釆集模块的资产信息的自动釆集。
7、 一种对电信设备资产信息进行管理的方法, 该方法包括: 釆集子系统在设备装置中录入资产信息, 并从所述设备装置中釆集资产 信息。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其中, 釆集子系统在设备装置中录入资产信息, 并从所述设备装置中釆集资产 信息的步骤包括: 釆集子系统中的单元釆集模块在设备装置的单板级装置中 录入资产信息, 并从单板级装置中釆集资产信息; 所述方法还包括: 釆集子系统中的系统釆集模块收集所管理的各单元釆 集模块的资产信息。
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 所述方法还包括: 釆集子系统中的釆集控制中心根据调度策略向所管理的系统釆集模块发 送资产信息釆集调度指令, 并根据釆集策略实现对所管理的系统釆集模块的 资产信息的自动釆集。
10、 如权利要求 7、 8或 9所述的方法, 所述方法还包括: 存储管理子系统从所述釆集子系统获取设备的资产信息后, 根据可靠性 规则检测资产信息的可靠性, 并存储通过可靠性检测的资产信息; 所述可靠 性规则是以下规则中的一种或多种: 网元校验规则、 网元兼容规则、 错误码 规则、 以及时间戳规则。
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