WO2012081181A1 - 眼鏡装置及び眼鏡装置の制御方法 - Google Patents
眼鏡装置及び眼鏡装置の制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012081181A1 WO2012081181A1 PCT/JP2011/006735 JP2011006735W WO2012081181A1 WO 2012081181 A1 WO2012081181 A1 WO 2012081181A1 JP 2011006735 W JP2011006735 W JP 2011006735W WO 2012081181 A1 WO2012081181 A1 WO 2012081181A1
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- synchronization signal
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- eyeglass device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/30—Image reproducers
- H04N13/398—Synchronisation thereof; Control thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/30—Image reproducers
- H04N13/332—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
- H04N13/341—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD] using temporal multiplexing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2213/00—Details of stereoscopic systems
- H04N2213/008—Aspects relating to glasses for viewing stereoscopic images
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an eyeglass device to assist and a method for controlling the eyeglass device.
- a display device for 3D video typically employs a frame sequential method (also referred to as a time-division method) and is viewed with a left-eye video and a right-eye created to be viewed with the left eye.
- the right-eye video created as described above is alternately switched in time and displayed.
- Examples of display devices that employ a frame sequential method or a time-sharing method include projectors used in movie theaters, television devices used in homes, and display devices for personal computers. These 3D display devices display the left-eye video and the right-eye video by alternately switching in time. A viewer views an image displayed on the 3D display device via an eyeglass device (generally referred to as 3D active shutter glasses).
- the display device transmits a synchronization signal synchronized with the display of the left-eye video and / or the display of the right-eye video.
- a synchronization signal for example, an infrared (IR) signal or a radio (RF) signal is used.
- the eyeglass device that has received the synchronization signal opens the left shutter disposed in front of the left eye and closes the right shutter disposed in front of the right eye in synchronization with the display of the video for the left eye.
- the eyeglass device opens the right shutter and closes the left shutter in synchronization with the display of the right-eye video.
- a liquid crystal shutter is typically used as the left shutter and the right shutter of the eyeglass device.
- the left and right liquid crystal shutters open and close in response to reception of the synchronization signal.
- the synchronization signal transmitted from the display device is used to notify the eyeglass device of the time (timing) for opening and closing the left and right liquid crystal shutters in synchronization with the display of the left-eye video and the right-eye video (for example, patents).
- Reference 1 or Patent Document 2
- a spectacle apparatus used in a movie theater for showing 3D movies
- a home TV apparatus capable of displaying 3D video
- a display apparatus for home personal computers.
- Eyeglass devices hereinafter referred to as home eyeglass devices
- 3D display devices are manufactured based on different specifications. Therefore, the user can view only one of a 3D movie screened in a movie theater and a 3D image displayed by a home 3D display device using a single eyeglass device.
- the user can actually wear various spectacle devices and select the spectacle device with the best fit.
- theater spectacle devices are designed to fit many people, and therefore do not necessarily provide a good fit for the users who actually use them. If a user wears a spectacle device that does not fit his / her face properly and views the video in a theater, the user may not be able to concentrate fully on the video being screened.
- the theater 3D display device and the home 3D display device transmit synchronization signals to the eyeglass device with different specifications (different codes, different transmission timings).
- the eyeglass device is also uniquely programmed so that the shutter is opened and closed according to the specification of the transmitted synchronization signal.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a spectacle device that appropriately operates based on synchronization signals having different specifications and a control method for appropriately controlling the spectacle device based on synchronization signals having different specifications.
- An eyeglass device is an eyeglass device that performs an auxiliary operation to assist viewing of the video so as to perceive the video stereoscopically by adjusting the amount of light transmitted to the left and right eyes of the viewer.
- a power supply for supplying power for performing the auxiliary operation; a receiver for receiving a synchronization signal synchronized with display of the video; and after the power supply starts to supply the power, the synchronization signal
- a control unit that switches a control mode between a first control mode and a second control mode different from the first control mode, based on the analysis result of the signal configuration.
- the control method of the eyeglass device includes an auxiliary operation for assisting viewing of the video so as to perceive the video stereoscopically by adjusting the amount of light transmitted to the left and right eyes of the viewer.
- a method for controlling an eyeglass device comprising: receiving a synchronization signal; analyzing a signal configuration of the synchronization signal; and a control mode for the eyeglass device based on an analysis result of the signal configuration. Switching between a mode and a second control mode different from the first control mode.
- the present invention can provide a spectacle device that operates appropriately based on synchronization signals of different specifications and a control method for appropriately controlling the spectacle device based on synchronization signals of different specifications.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the eyeglass device shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a schematic hardware configuration of the eyeglass device and the display device illustrated in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a schematic functional configuration of a display device corresponding to the block diagram shown in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a schematic functional configuration of the eyeglass device corresponding to the block diagram shown in FIG. 3.
- 2 is a schematic timing chart illustrating synchronization between video display, transmission of a synchronization signal, and auxiliary operation of the eyeglass device by the display device illustrated in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 8 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing blinking of an LED of the eyeglass device during the operation shown in FIG. 7.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart summarizing operations shown in FIG. 7.
- FIG. It is a flowchart which shows roughly the identification method of TV apparatus and the display apparatus used in a theater according to the flowchart shown in FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing an environment in which the eyeglass device is used. The use environment of the eyeglass device will be described with reference to FIG.
- the eyeglass device 500 is formed so that, for example, the viewer can view both the stereoscopic video displayed by the home display device 600a and the stereoscopic video displayed by the theater display device 600b.
- the home display device 600a transmits the first synchronization signal to the eyeglass device 500.
- the theater display device 600 b transmits the second synchronization signal to the eyeglass device 500.
- the eyeglass device 500 performs an auxiliary operation for assisting viewing of a stereoscopic video based on the first synchronization signal or the second synchronization signal through switching of control modes described later.
- a display device included in a television device or a personal computer is exemplified.
- another display device that displays a stereoscopic image in a relatively bright environment may be used as the display device that transmits the first synchronization signal.
- An example of the theater display device 600b is a display system (for example, a projector) that displays stereoscopic video in a movie theater.
- a display system for example, a projector
- other display devices that display stereoscopic video in a relatively dark environment and / or display stereoscopic video viewed by a large number of people may be used as a display device that transmits the second synchronization signal. .
- the display device 600 includes a left-eye video (hereinafter referred to as “L video”) created to be viewed with the left eye and a right-eye video (hereinafter referred to as “R”) created to be viewed with the right eye. Are alternately displayed.
- L video left-eye video
- R right-eye video
- the display device 600a transmits a first synchronization signal to the eyeglass device 500 in synchronization with the display of the L video and the R video.
- the display device 600b transmits the second synchronization signal to the eyeglass device 500 in synchronization with the display of the L video and the R video.
- the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal are collectively referred to as “synchronization signal”.
- synchronization signal an infrared (IR) signal is used as the synchronization signal.
- IR infrared
- RF radio
- the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal have different protocols.
- protocol used in the description of the present embodiment means a signal configuration determined in advance between a transmission device that transmits a synchronization signal and a reception device that receives the synchronization signal.
- the transmission device corresponds to the display device 600.
- the receiving device corresponds to the eyeglass device 500.
- Examples of the protocol include the transmission wavelength band of the synchronization signal, the transmission radio frequency, the frequency of the synchronization signal, the information amount of the synchronization signal, the bit arrangement of the synchronization signal, and the presence or absence of the encrypted signal added to the synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 performs different operations based on the protocol difference between the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the eyeglass device 500.
- the eyeglass device 500 is described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the eyeglass device 500 has substantially the same shape as the eyesight correction glasses as a whole.
- the eyeglass device 500 includes an optical filter unit 224.
- the optical filter unit 224 includes an L optical filter 241 positioned in front of the viewer's left eye when the eyeglass device 500 is worn, and an R optical filter 242 positioned in front of the viewer's right eye.
- the eyeglass device 500 uses the L optical filter 241 to adjust the amount of image light transmitted to the left eye, and uses the R optical filter 242 to adjust the amount of image light transmitted to the right eye.
- the adjustment to the amount of light of the video is synchronized with the display of the L video and the R video by the display device 600.
- the viewer senses parallax from the video viewed with the left eye and the right eye, and perceives the video displayed on the display device 600 as a stereoscopic video.
- the light amount adjustment operation of the eyeglass device 500 is referred to as “auxiliary operation” in the following description.
- the eyeglass device 500 includes a light receiving element 223 disposed between the L optical filter 241 and the R optical filter 242.
- the light receiving element 223 receives the above-described synchronization signal. If an RF signal is used as the synchronization signal, the eyeglass device 500 may include an appropriate element for receiving the RF signal instead of the light receiving element 223.
- the light receiving element 223 is exemplified as a receiving unit.
- the eyeglass device 500 includes a holding unit 251 that holds the optical filter unit 224 and the light receiving element 223, and an arm unit 252 that extends from the holding unit 251 toward the viewer's ear.
- Various elements (described later) of the eyeglass device 500 are incorporated in the holding unit 251 and the arm unit 252.
- the eyeglass device 500 further includes a slide-type switch unit 253 that appears on the arm unit 252 and a battery (not shown) that is detachably attached to the arm unit 252.
- the viewer can slide the switch unit 253 on the arm unit 252 to switch on / off power supply from the battery to various elements of the eyeglass device 500.
- the eyeglass device 500 can execute the above-described auxiliary operation with the power from the battery.
- the switch unit 253 and the battery are exemplified as the power supply unit.
- the eyeglass device 500 further includes an LED 254 that appears on the arm unit 252.
- the LED 254 may be turned on or off in response to receiving the synchronization signal.
- the viewer removes the spectacle device 500 from the face as necessary, confirms that the LED 254 is turned on or off, and communicates between the spectacle device 500 and the display device 600 (for example, the first synchronization signal or the second synchronization signal). Signal reception status). Since the LED 254 emits light outward, the viewer wearing the spectacle device 500 hardly perceives the light emission of the LED 254. Further, the LED 254 may be turned on or off when the switch unit 253 is operated and power supply to various elements of the eyeglass device 500 is started. In the present embodiment, the LED 254 is exemplified as the notification unit.
- FIG. 3 shows a hardware configuration of the display device 600 and the eyeglass device 500.
- the hardware configuration of the display device 600 and the eyeglass device 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the home display device 600a and the theater display device 600b have a common hardware configuration.
- the hardware configuration of the display device 600 shown in FIG. 3 is exemplary, and the home display device 600a and the theater display device 600b may have different hardware configurations.
- the display device 600 includes a decoding IC 200, a video signal processing IC 201, a transmission control IC 202, a CPU 203, a memory 204, a clock 205, a display unit 206, and a light emitting element 207.
- the decoding IC 200 decodes an input encoded video signal and outputs video data in a predetermined format.
- video encoding include MPEG (Motion Picture Experts Group) -2, MPEG-4, and H264.
- the video signal processing IC 201 performs signal processing related to the display of stereoscopic video.
- the video signal processing IC 201 executes video signal processing and displays the video data from the decoding IC 200 as a stereoscopic video.
- the video signal processing IC 201 may detect the L video and the R video from the video data decoded by the decoding IC 200, and the detected L video and the R video may be alternately displayed in time.
- L video and R video are automatically generated from the video data output by the decoding IC 200, and the video signal processing IC 201 alternately displays the generated video for the left eye and right eye on the display unit 206. May be output.
- the video signal processing IC 201 After performing the signal processing relating to the display of the stereoscopic video, the video signal processing IC 201 generates an output signal suitable for the signal input method of the display unit 206.
- the video signal processing IC 201 may execute processing other than the above processing.
- the video signal processing IC 201 may execute processing for adjusting the color of the displayed video in accordance with the characteristics of the display unit 206.
- the video signal processing IC 201 may interpolate video between frames of the video data generated by the decoding IC 200 to increase the video frame rate.
- the transmission control IC 202 generates a synchronization signal synchronized with the L video and the R video generated by the video signal processing IC 201, and outputs the generated synchronization signal to the light emitting element 207.
- the CPU 203 controls display device 600 as a whole.
- the CPU 203 controls various elements (for example, the decoding IC 200 and the video signal processing IC 201) of the display device 600 in accordance with a program recorded in the memory 204 and an external input (not shown).
- the memory 204 is used as an area for recording a program executed by the CPU 203 and temporary data generated when the program is executed. Examples of the memory 204 include volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) and nonvolatile ROM (Read Only Memory).
- the clock 205 supplies a clock signal as an operation reference for each IC to the CPU 203 and other components.
- the video signal output from the video signal processing IC 201 is displayed on the display unit 206 used in the home display device 600a.
- the display unit 206 for example, a CRT method, an LCD using a liquid crystal element, a PDP, or a display method using organic electroluminescence is applied.
- Examples of the display unit 206 used for the theater display device 600b include a projector and a screen on which an image is projected from the projector.
- the video signal output from the video signal processing IC 201 is output to the projector.
- the projector projects a video generated based on the video signal onto a screen.
- the light emitting element 207 outputs infrared rays used as a synchronization signal under the control of the transmission control IC 202.
- the display device 600 outputs a synchronization signal using the light emitting element 207 that emits infrared light.
- the display device 600 may achieve synchronization with the eyeglass device 500 using a wireless signal or another signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 includes a CPU 220, a memory 221, a clock 222, a light receiving element 223, an optical filter unit 224, an LED 254, a switch unit 253, and a battery 255.
- the CPU 220 controls the entire eyeglass device 500 in accordance with a program recorded in the memory 221 and an external input signal (for example, the above-described synchronization signal).
- the CPU 220 analyzes the protocol of the synchronization signal (the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal) after the power supply from the battery 255 is started. Based on the analysis result of the protocol, the control for the eyeglass device 500 is switched between the first control mode and a second control mode different from the first control mode. The switching of the control mode will be described later.
- the memory 221 is used as a place for storing data of a program executed by the CPU 220 and holding temporary data when the program is executed.
- the memory 221 stores data related to the protocol of the first synchronization signal and the protocol of the second synchronization signal in advance.
- the memory 221 is exemplified as a storage unit.
- Data relating to the protocol of the first synchronization signal and the protocol of the second synchronization signal is exemplified as signal configuration data relating to the signal configuration of the first synchronization signal and the signal configuration of the second synchronization signal.
- the data related to the protocol of the first synchronization signal and the protocol of the second synchronization signal includes, for example, the transmission wavelength band of the synchronization signal, the transmission radio frequency, the frequency of the synchronization signal, the information amount of the synchronization signal, the bit arrangement of the synchronization signal, and / or the synchronization. Data regarding the presence or absence of an encrypted signal added to the signal may be used.
- the CPU 220 compares the protocol of the synchronization signal received by the light receiving element 223 with the data related to the protocol of the first synchronization signal and the protocol of the second synchronization signal. If the protocol of the synchronization signal received by the light receiving element 223 matches the protocol of the first synchronization signal stored in the memory 221, the CPU controls the eyeglass device 500 in the first control mode. If the protocol of the synchronization signal received by the light receiving element 223 matches the protocol of the second synchronization signal stored in the memory 221, the CPU 220 controls the eyeglass device 500 in the second control mode.
- the CPU 220 is exemplified as the selection unit. Further, the CPU 220 and the memory 221 are exemplified as a control unit.
- the clock 222 supplies a clock signal serving as a reference for operation to various elements (for example, the CPU 220) of the eyeglass device 500.
- the clock signal may be frequency-divided and multiplied as necessary.
- the light receiving element 223 receives the synchronization signal transmitted from the light emitting element 207 by the display device 600.
- the optical filter unit 224 is positioned in front of the left eye and right eye of the viewer wearing the spectacle device 500, and performs an auxiliary operation of adjusting the amount of light transmitted to the left eye and right eye.
- the optical filter unit 224 appropriately performs the operation for the left eye and the auxiliary operation for the right eye under the control of the CPU 220, and makes the wearer of the eyeglass device 500 perceive the image displayed on the display device 600 in a three-dimensional manner.
- the CPU 220 controls the optical filter unit 224 under the first control mode.
- the optical filter unit 224 controlled under the first control mode performs an auxiliary operation based on the reception timing of the first synchronization signal.
- the CPU 220 selects the second control mode, the CPU 220 controls the optical filter unit 224 under the second control mode.
- the optical filter unit 224 controlled under the second control mode performs an auxiliary operation based on the reception timing of the second synchronization signal.
- the battery 255 supplies power to the CPU 220, the light receiving element 223, the optical filter unit 224, the LED 254, the memory 221, and the clock 222.
- the switch unit 253 switches the start and stop of power supply from the battery 255 through the operation of the viewer.
- the LED 254 is turned on or off to notify the viewer of the communication state of the synchronization signal.
- the LED 254 blinks under the control of the CPU 220.
- the CPU 220 selects the first control mode
- the CPU 220 controls the LED 254 under the first control mode.
- the CPU 220 selects the second control mode
- the CPU 220 controls the LED 254 under the second control mode.
- the LED 254 under the first control mode performs an operation different from that of the LED 254 controlled under the second control mode. The operation of the LED 254 controlled under the first control mode and the second control mode will be described later.
- the CPU 220 may further control power supply in the eyeglass device 500. For example, based on the clock signal from the clock 222, the CPU 220 measures the non-reception period in which the synchronization signal is not received. When the non-reception period exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the eyeglass device 500 may be set in the sleep mode. In the sleep mode, for example, power supply to the light receiving element 223, the LED 254, and the optical filter unit 224 is stopped. As a result, the life of the battery 255 is extended. In the present embodiment, the sleep mode means a state in which the eyeglass device 500 does not operate without manual operation by the viewer.
- FIG. 4 shows a functional configuration diagram of the display device 600.
- the functional configuration of the display device 600 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the home display device 600a and the theater display device 600b have a common functional configuration.
- the functional configuration of the display device 600 shown in FIG. 4 is exemplary, and the home display device 600a and the theater display device 600b may have different functional configurations.
- the display device 600 includes a video decoding unit 300, an L / R signal separation unit 301, a stereoscopic signal processing unit 302, a display unit 303, a synchronization signal generation unit 304, a transmission control unit 305, and a transmission unit 306.
- the encoded video signal is input to the video decoding unit 300.
- the video decoding unit 300 decodes the encoded video signal.
- the video decoding unit 300 corresponds to the decoding IC 200.
- the L / R signal separation unit 301 generates or separates the left-eye and right-eye video signals from the video signal decoded by the video decoding unit 300.
- the stereoscopic signal processing unit 302 adjusts the signals of the L video and the R video separated by the L / R signal separation unit 301 according to the characteristics of the display unit 303 that displays the video viewed through the eyeglass device 500. For example, the stereoscopic signal processing unit 302 performs a process of adjusting the parallax between the L video and the R video according to the size of the display surface of the display unit 303.
- the synchronization signal generation unit 304 generates a synchronization signal that is synchronized with or corresponds to the left-eye and right-eye images generated by the L / R signal separation unit 301. At this time, the type and generation timing of the generated synchronization signal are adjusted according to the characteristics of the display unit 303.
- the L / R signal separation unit 301, the three-dimensional signal processing unit 302, and the synchronization signal generation unit 304 correspond to the video signal processing IC 201 in the hardware configuration shown in FIG.
- the display unit 303 displays the video signal processed by the stereoscopic signal processing unit 302 as a video. As described above, in the hardware configuration illustrated in FIG. 3, the display unit 303 corresponds to the display unit 206.
- the transmission unit 306 transmits the synchronization signal generated by the synchronization signal generation unit 304 to the eyeglass device 500 under the control of the transmission control unit 305 (described later).
- the transmission unit 306 corresponds to the light emitting element 207 in the hardware configuration illustrated in FIG. 3.
- the transmission control unit 305 controls the data amount and transmission interval of the synchronization signal to be transmitted.
- the transmission control unit 305 corresponds to the transmission control IC 202 in the hardware configuration illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows a functional configuration diagram of the eyeglass device 500.
- the functional configuration of the eyeglass device 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 5.
- the eyeglass device 500 includes a reception unit 400, a detection unit 401, an analysis unit 402, a storage unit 403, an internal signal generation unit 404, an optical filter control unit 405, an optical filter unit 224, a light emitting unit 451, and a power supply unit 452.
- the receiving unit 400 receives the synchronization signal (infrared signal) transmitted from the display device 600.
- the receiving unit 400 outputs an electrical signal to the detecting unit 401 according to the received infrared ray.
- the receiving unit 400 corresponds to the light receiving element 223.
- the detecting unit 401 detects a synchronization signal (electric signal) generated from the infrared rays received by the receiving unit 400.
- the synchronization signal is detected as a signal having a predetermined electric waveform.
- the analyzing unit 402 analyzes information on a time interval used for operating the optical filter unit 224 based on the synchronization signal detected by the detecting unit 401.
- the information (time interval information) for operating the optical filter unit 224 means, for example, information on the opening / closing timing of the L optical filter 241 and the R optical filter 242.
- the analysis unit 402 further analyzes the protocol of the synchronization signal (the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal) after the power supply from the battery 255 is started. Based on the analysis result of the protocol, the control for the eyeglass device 500 is switched between the first control mode and a second control mode different from the first control mode. The switching of the control mode will be described later.
- the analysis unit 402 is exemplified as the selection unit.
- the detection unit 401 and the analysis unit 402 correspond to a part of a program executed by the CPU 220 in the hardware configuration shown in FIG.
- the storage unit 403 records and holds control information related to the operation content of the optical filter unit 224 analyzed by the analysis unit 402 based on the synchronization signal.
- the storage unit 403 stores data related to the protocol of the first synchronization signal and the protocol of the second synchronization signal in advance.
- the storage unit 403 corresponds to the memory 221.
- the CPU 220 records control information in the memory 221.
- the analysis unit 402 and the storage unit 403 are exemplified as a control unit.
- the internal signal generation unit 404 generates a self-running synchronization signal inside the eyeglass device 500 based on the synchronization information recorded in the storage unit 403 or the synchronization information analyzed by the analysis unit 402. While the reception unit 400 does not receive the synchronization signal from the display device 600 for a predetermined period, the optical filter unit 224 performs an auxiliary operation based on the self-running synchronization signal generated by the internal signal generation unit 404. Can do.
- the internal signal generation unit 404 generates a blink signal for controlling the light emission or extinction of the light emitting unit 451 according to the control mode (first control mode or second control mode) selected by the analysis unit 402.
- the light emitting unit 451 is turned on / off or blinks based on the blinking signal generated by the internal signal generation unit 404.
- the internal signal generation unit 404 corresponds to the CPU 220 and the clock 222 in the hardware configuration shown in FIG.
- the optical filter control unit 405 performs operation control of the L optical filter 241 and the R optical filter 242 of the eyeglass device 500 (for example, control for adjusting the amount of light transmitted through the optical filter unit 224).
- the optical filter control unit 405 corresponds to an optical filter control program executed by the CPU 220 in the hardware configuration shown in FIG.
- the optical filter unit 224 includes an L optical filter 241 and an R optical filter 242.
- the L optical filter 241 and the R optical filter 242 include various optical elements such as a filter that adjusts the amount of transmitted light and a filter that adjusts the polarization of transmitted light.
- a liquid crystal shutter using a liquid crystal element is used as the L optical filter 241 and the R optical filter 242. Through the opening / closing operation of the liquid crystal shutter, the amount of light transmitted to the left eye and the right eye is increased or decreased.
- the video displayed on the display device 600 includes the L video and the R video.
- the display device 600 displays the L video and the R video by alternately switching in time.
- the L optical filter 241 and the R optical filter 242 of the optical filter unit 224 alternately increase or decrease the amount of transmitted light.
- the optical filter unit may change the polarization direction of the image light.
- Various optical elements that can adjust the amount of light transmitted to the left eye and the right eye in synchronization with the switching of the display of the video frame can be applied to the optical filter unit.
- the light emitting unit 451 is turned on, turned off, or blinked based on the blinking signal generated by the internal signal generating unit 404 as described above.
- the light emitting unit 451 corresponds to the LED 254 in the hardware configuration shown in FIG.
- the power supply unit 452 supplies power for operating the reception unit 400, the detection unit 401, the analysis unit 402, the storage unit 403, the internal signal generation unit 404, the optical filter control unit 405, the optical filter unit 224, and the light emitting unit 451. .
- the power supply unit 452 corresponds to the switch unit 253 and the battery 255 in the hardware configuration illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a timing chart schematically showing synchronization between display of an image on the display device 600, transmission of a synchronization signal, and auxiliary operation of the optical filter unit 224.
- the synchronization between the display of the image of the display device 600, the transmission of the synchronization signal, and the auxiliary operation of the optical filter unit 224 will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the section (a) in FIG. 6 shows an image displayed by the display device 600. As shown in section (a) of FIG. 6, the display device 600 displays the L video and the R video by alternately switching in time.
- FIG. 6B shows a first synchronization signal transmitted from the home display device 600a.
- the section (c) of FIG. 6 shows the second synchronization signal transmitted from the theater display device 600b.
- the first synchronization signal transmitted from the home display device 600a includes a pulse LP1 output in synchronization with the start of display of the L video and RP1 output in synchronization with the start of display of the R video. .
- the second synchronization signal transmitted from the theater display device 600b includes a pulse LP2 output in synchronization with the start of display of the L video and RP2 output in synchronization with the start of display of the R video. .
- an encrypted signal obtained by encrypting additional information added to the synchronization information is added to the pulses LP2 and RP2 of the second synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 may perform various operations based on the additional information.
- the signal configuration of the pulses LP1 and RP1 of the first synchronization signal to which no encrypted signal is added is referred to as “first protocol”.
- the signal configuration of the pulses LP2 and RP2 of the second synchronization signal to which the encrypted signal is added is referred to as a “second protocol”.
- information relating to the first protocol and the second protocol is stored in advance.
- information regarding the first protocol and the second protocol is exemplified as signal configuration data.
- the CPU 220 described with reference to FIG. 3 or the analysis unit 402 described with reference to FIG. 5 determines whether or not an encrypted signal is added to the pulse of the received synchronization signal. If the encryption signal is not added to the pulse of the synchronization signal, the CPU 220 or the analysis unit 402 selects the first control mode. If the encrypted signal is added to the pulse of the synchronization signal, the CPU 220 or the analysis unit 402 selects the second control mode. The first control mode and the second control mode will be described later.
- the section (d) in FIG. 6 schematically represents increase / decrease in the amount of light transmitted through the L optical filter 241 to the left eye.
- the section (e) in FIG. 6 schematically represents an increase / decrease in the amount of light transmitted to the left eye through the R optical filter 242.
- the memory 221 described with reference to FIG. 3 or the storage unit 403 described with reference to FIG. 5 corresponds to the signal configuration of the pulse LP1 of the first synchronization signal or the signal configuration of the pulse LP2 of the second synchronization signal.
- a command program for opening the liquid crystal shutter used as the L optical filter 241 and closing the liquid crystal shutter used as the R optical filter 242 is stored.
- the liquid crystal shutter used as the filter 241 is opened, and the liquid crystal shutter used as the R optical filter 242 is closed.
- the memory 221 described with reference to FIG. 3 or the storage unit 403 described with reference to FIG. 5 corresponds to the signal configuration of the pulse RP1 of the first synchronization signal or the signal configuration of the pulse RP2 of the second synchronization signal. Then, a liquid crystal shutter used as the L optical filter 241 is closed, and a command program for opening the liquid crystal shutter used as the R optical filter 242 is stored.
- the liquid crystal shutter used as the filter 241 is closed, and the liquid crystal shutter used as the R optical filter 242 is opened.
- FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing the operation of the eyeglass device 500.
- FIG. 8 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing blinking of the LED 254 (or the light emitting unit 451) of the eyeglass device 500. The operation of the eyeglass device 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, 5 to 8.
- FIG. 8 shows three operating states of the eyeglass device 500: an off state (off mode), an active state (active mode), and a sleep state (sleep mode).
- the operation of the eyeglass device 500 changes between the three operation states in accordance with the operation of the viewer and the reception of the synchronization signal.
- the LED 254 When the viewer slides the switch unit 253 to the “on” position, the LED 254 is lit for 2 seconds, for example. In FIG. 8 (upper stage), the lighting of the LED 254 is indicated by a white belt line. The viewer can confirm that power is supplied to the eyeglass device 500 by continuously lighting the LED 254 for 2 seconds.
- various elements for example, the CPU 220, the LED 254, and the optical filter unit 224) of the eyeglass device 500 described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 5 are operable (active state). It becomes.
- the operation of the eyeglass device 500 in the active state includes a protocol check mode, a first control mode, and a second control mode.
- the eyeglass device 500 waits for the detection unit 401 to detect a synchronization signal.
- the CPU 220 analyzes the protocol of the received synchronization signal. As described with reference to FIG. 6, the CPU 220 (analysis unit 402) analyzes whether or not the encrypted signal is added to the pulse included in the received synchronization signal. If the encrypted signal is not added to the pulse included in the received synchronization signal, the operation of the eyeglass device 500 moves to the first control mode. If the encrypted signal is added to the pulse included in the received synchronization signal, the operation of the eyeglass device 500 moves to the second control mode.
- the CPU 220 selects one of the first control mode and the second control mode based on the analysis result of the protocol of the synchronization signal.
- Protocol check mode is continued for 5 minutes, for example. If a synchronization signal having a protocol matching the protocol information of the first synchronization signal stored in advance in the memory 221 (storage unit 403) is detected for 5 minutes, the first control mode is continued. If a synchronization signal having a protocol that matches the protocol information of the second synchronization signal stored in advance in the memory 221 (storage unit 403) is detected for 5 minutes, the second control mode is continued. If no synchronization signal matching the protocol information stored in advance in the memory 221 (storage unit 403) is detected within 5 minutes, the eyeglass device 500 enters a sleep state. The sleep spectacle device 500 will be described later.
- the CPU 220 analyzes the protocol of the received synchronization signal
- the CPU 220 optical filter control unit 405
- the optical filter control unit 224 does not operate the optical filter unit 224. Therefore, power consumption of the battery 255 is suppressed.
- the LED 254 blinks at 2 second intervals.
- the period during which the LED 254 is not lit is indicated by a black line, and the period during which the LED 254 is lit (for example, a period of 0.05 seconds) is a white rectangular area in the black line.
- the viewer can confirm that the eyeglass device 500 is checking the protocol of the synchronization signal by blinking the LED 254 at intervals of 2 seconds, and can wear the eyeglass device 500.
- the first control mode includes a protocol operation state that operates based on reception of the first synchronization signal and a wait state that waits for reception of the first synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 controls the optical filter unit 224 based on the received first synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 enters a waiting state.
- the eyeglass device 500 controls the optical filter unit 224 based on the self-running synchronization signal generated by the internal signal generation unit 404 based on the synchronization information obtained from the first synchronization signal that has already been received. .
- the eyeglass device 500 when the first synchronization signal within 5 minutes is detected after the first reception of the first synchronization signal is started, the eyeglass device 500 returns to the protocol operation state. If the non-reception of the first synchronization signal is continued for 5 minutes or more, the eyeglass device 500 enters the sleep state.
- the sleep spectacle device 500 will be described later.
- the LED 254 blinks at intervals of 2 seconds.
- the viewer removes the eyeglass device 500, the viewer can confirm that the eyeglass device 500 is controlled under the control of the first control mode. Since the first synchronization signal is transmitted from the home display device 600a used in a relatively bright environment, the blinking of the LED 254 hardly disturbs the viewing of other viewers' images.
- the CPU 220 (analysis unit 402) selects the second control mode as a result of the protocol check described above, the CPU 220 (optical filter control unit 405) controls the optical filter unit 224 based only on the second synchronization signal. Therefore, the optical filter unit 224 performs an auxiliary operation according to the reception timing of the pulses LP2 and RP2 of the second synchronization signal.
- the second control mode includes a protocol operation state that operates based on reception of the second synchronization signal and a wait state that waits for reception of the second synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 controls the optical filter unit 224 based on the received second synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 enters a waiting state.
- the eyeglass device 500 controls the optical filter unit 224 based on the self-running synchronization signal generated by the internal signal generation unit 404 based on the synchronization information obtained from the already received second synchronization signal. .
- the eyeglass device 500 when a second synchronization signal within 5 minutes is detected after the second reception of the second synchronization signal is started, the eyeglass device 500 returns to the protocol operation state. If the non-reception of the second synchronization signal is continued for 5 minutes or more, the eyeglass device 500 enters a sleep state.
- the sleep spectacle device 500 will be described later.
- the memory 221 storage unit 403 preferably stores the above-described control mode selection result. Even if the control of the optical filter unit 224 using the self-running synchronization signal is finished after the transition to the protocol operation state of the first synchronization signal or the second synchronization signal, the reception unit 400 (light receiving element 223) is immediately before. When the same signal as the received synchronization signal is received again, the eyeglass device 500 can return to the previous protocol operation state selected in the control mode. In the present embodiment, if the synchronization signal is re-received within 5 minutes from the start of the synchronization signal non-reception period, the analysis unit 402 does not perform the protocol check mode again, and the spectacle device 500 performs the previous control. Return to mode immediately.
- the viewer when the viewer leaves the viewing environment for a short period at home or in a movie theater (for example, when the viewer goes to the toilet), the viewer returns to the viewing environment again. 500 can immediately return to the operating state of the original protocol.
- the eyeglass device 500 automatically returns to the original protocol operation without executing the protocol check mode again, particularly when the user views a video in a relatively dark environment such as a movie theater. It is advantageous. Since the eyeglass device 500 automatically returns to the operation of the original protocol, the user does not need to operate the eyeglass device 500 in a dark environment. The user can re-view the video appropriately only by returning to his / her seat in the theater and wearing the eyeglass device 500.
- the LED 254 is turned off. Since the second synchronization signal is transmitted from the theater display device 600b that is viewed by a large number of people in a relatively dark environment, all viewers can display without being interrupted by the light from the LED 254. The video displayed by the device 600b can be comfortably viewed.
- the eyeglass device 500 enters a sleep state.
- the CPU 220 limits power supply to many elements (for example, the optical filter unit 224, the light receiving element 223, and the LED 254) of the eyeglass device 500, and minimizes power (for example, sleep). Only electric power required for the switching operation from the state to the off state).
- the spectacle device 500 When the spectacle device 500 is in the sleep state, as described above, the power supply from the battery 255 to the LED 254 is stopped. Therefore, the LED 254 is turned off.
- the viewer can completely cut off the power supply from the battery 255 by sliding the switch unit 253 to the “off” position. Thereafter, when the viewer slides the switch unit 253 to the “on” position, the eyeglass device 500 becomes active.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart summarizing the operations of the eyeglass device 500 described with reference to FIG. The operation of the eyeglass device 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, 5 to 9.
- Step S100 In step S100, the viewer slides the switch unit 253 to the “on” position. As a result, power supply from the battery 255 to the elements of the eyeglass device 500 (for example, the CPU 220, the LED 254, and the light receiving element 223) is started. Thereafter, step S110 is executed.
- the elements of the eyeglass device 500 for example, the CPU 220, the LED 254, and the light receiving element 223.
- Step S110 Since power is supplied from the battery 255 to the LED 254 and the CPU 220 in step S100, the LED 254 (light emitting unit 451) is lit for 2 seconds, for example, under the control of the CPU 220 (internal signal generating unit 404) in step S110. To do. Thereafter, step S120 is executed.
- Step S120 the eyeglass device 500 enters a protocol check mode.
- the LED 254 blinks, for example, at intervals of 2 seconds under the control of the CPU 220 (internal signal generating unit 404).
- step S100 since power supply from the battery 255 to the light receiving element 223 is started, the eyeglass device 500 can receive a synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device 500 waits for reception of a synchronization signal.
- step S130 is executed.
- step S120 is exemplified as a step of receiving a synchronization signal.
- Step S130 the eyeglass device 500 analyzes the synchronization signal received in step S120, and selects a control mode based on the analysis result.
- step S120 If the synchronization signal received in step S120 is a protocol that matches the protocol information of the first synchronization signal stored in advance in the memory 221 (storage unit 403) (for example, a signal configuration to which no encrypted signal is added). For example, the CPU 220 (analysis unit 402) selects the first control mode. Thereafter, step S140 is executed.
- step S120 If the synchronization signal received in step S120 is a protocol that matches the protocol information of the second synchronization signal stored in advance in the memory 221 (storage unit 403) (for example, a signal configuration to which an encrypted signal is added).
- the CPU 220 analysis unit 402 selects the second control mode. Thereafter, step S160 is executed.
- step S120 for example, when a synchronization signal is not received within a period of 5 minutes after the protocol check mode is started, step S180 is executed.
- step S130 includes a step of analyzing the synchronization signal and a control mode for the eyeglass device 500 based on the analysis result of the signal configuration (protocol), which is different from the first control mode and the first control mode. Switching between control modes.
- Step S140 In step S130, when the first control mode is selected, the CPU 220 controls the auxiliary operation of the optical filter unit 224 based on the first synchronization signal.
- the optical filter unit 224 adjusts the amount of light transmitted to the viewer's left and right eyes under the control of the CPU 220, and causes the viewer to stereoscopically perceive the image displayed on the home display device 600a. Assisting the user to assist viewing.
- the LED 254 blinks at intervals of 2 seconds, for example, following step S120.
- Step S150 If the first synchronization signal is not received for 5 seconds or longer, for example, step S150 is executed.
- the CPU 220 measures the non-reception period of the first synchronization signal using the clock 222. If the first synchronization signal is received within 5 minutes, for example, from the start of step S150, step S140 is executed again. If the first synchronization signal is not received, for example, for more than 5 minutes from the start of step S150, step S180 is executed.
- Step S160 In step S130, when the second control mode is selected, the CPU 220 controls the auxiliary operation of the optical filter unit 224 based on the second synchronization signal.
- the optical filter unit 224 adjusts the amount of light transmitted to the viewer's left and right eyes under the control of the CPU 220, and causes the viewer to stereoscopically perceive the image displayed on the theater display device 600b. Assisting the user to assist viewing.
- the LED 254 is turned off under the control of the CPU 220 (internal signal generation unit 404).
- Step S170 If the second synchronization signal is not received for 5 seconds or longer, for example, step S170 is executed.
- the CPU 220 measures the non-reception period of the second synchronization signal using the clock 222. If the second synchronization signal is received within 5 minutes, for example, from the start of step S170, step S160 is executed again. If the second synchronization signal is not received, for example, for more than 5 minutes from the start of step S170, step S180 is executed.
- step S180 when the eyeglass device 500 is in the sleep state, the CPU 220 restricts power supply to many elements (for example, the optical filter unit 224, the light receiving element 223, and the LED 254) of the eyeglass device 500, and minimizes power. (For example, power required for the switching operation from the sleep state to the off state) is consumed.
- the CPU 220 restricts power supply to many elements (for example, the optical filter unit 224, the light receiving element 223, and the LED 254) of the eyeglass device 500, and minimizes power. (For example, power required for the switching operation from the sleep state to the off state) is consumed.
- the spectacle device 500 When the spectacle device 500 is in the sleep state, as described above, the power supply from the battery 255 to the LED 254 is stopped. Therefore, the LED 254 is turned off. Further, when the power supply from the battery 255 is stopped, the operation of the optical filter unit 224 is similarly stopped.
- a viewer who is watching the video displayed on the home display device 600a can confirm that the eyeglass device 500 is in the sleep state by switching the LED 254 from blinking to extinguishing.
- Step S190 In step S ⁇ b> 190, the viewer can slide the switch unit 253 to the “off” position to completely cut off the power supply from the battery 255.
- the state of operation of the eyeglass device 500 is notified to the viewer by the blinking of the LED 254.
- a technique different from the blinking of the LED 254 may be used to notify the viewer of the state of operation of the eyeglass device.
- a protocol check is performed on the viewer through an opening / closing operation of the optical filter unit (for example, an operation in which a liquid crystal shutter used as an L optical filter and an R optical filter used as an R optical shutter are opened / closed at a predetermined cycle and / or a predetermined number of times) It may be notified that the mode has started.
- the memory 221 (storage unit 403) may store the result of the protocol check executed last time.
- the protocol of the synchronization signal detected by the protocol check executed last time is preferentially checked.
- an efficient protocol check is achieved.
- the LED 254 blinks to notify the viewer that the eyeglass device 500 is in the protocol check mode.
- the LED 254 may perform continuous light emission, continuous light off, or other blinking operation that can notify the viewer that the protocol check mode is being executed.
- an operation other than the operation of the LED 254 (light emitting unit 451) described in the above embodiment may be performed.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the eyeglass device 500 in a scene in which 3D video is viewed using a TV device in a home and a scene in which 3D video is viewed in a theater.
- the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 is based on the flowchart described with reference to FIG. 9, but makes the operation of the eyeglass device 500 in actual use more clear.
- the operation of the eyeglass device 500 is further described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 10.
- both the L optical filter 241 and the R optical filter 242 of the optical filter unit 224 are opened.
- the user wearing the spectacle device 500 can suitably look around.
- the eyeglass device 500 includes a 3D image displayed by a home TV device (home display device 600a) and a 3D image for theater (a theater display device 600b (for example, a display device 600b for theater). , Displayed by the projector), the viewer can selectively watch.
- the eyeglass device 500 performs a protocol check for automatically selecting its own operation mode.
- the eyeglass device 500 can perform a protocol check on the received infrared signal, and can select an operation mode corresponding to the protocol for the TV device or the protocol for the theater.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing how the TV device protocol and the theater protocol are automatically detected.
- the user wears the eyeglass device 500 and faces the display device 600 (TV device or theater projection device) that displays a stereoscopic image.
- step S220 is executed, and the eyeglass device 500 checks whether an infrared signal conforming to the protocol for the TV device is received or whether an infrared signal conforming to the protocol for the theater is received.
- the eyeglass device 500 can determine which protocol should be supported based on the infrared signal. Thereafter, the eyeglass device can start detecting the synchronization signal transmitted by the infrared light emitting unit. When the eyeglass device 500 detects one protocol, the corresponding operation mode is selected.
- the selected mode of operation continues as long as the same protocol is detected. Even if the eyeglass device 500 temporarily does not receive the protocol (synchronization signal), the eyeglass device 500 receives the same protocol (synchronization signal) within a predetermined period (for example, 5 minutes). Then, the eyeglass device 500 maintains the same operation mode. That is, once the protocol is selected, the eyeglass device 500 continues the corresponding operation mode and does not change to another operation mode. If the eyeglass device 500 does not receive the same protocol within a predetermined period, the eyeglass device 500 is finally turned off or powered off (the power supply for performing the auxiliary operation is stopped).
- a predetermined period for example, 5 minutes
- the embodiment described above mainly includes the following features.
- the eyeglass device adjusts the amount of light transmitted to the viewer's left eye and right eye, and performs an auxiliary operation to assist viewing of the video so that the video is perceived in three dimensions.
- the eyeglass device analyzes the signal configuration of the synchronization signal after receiving the synchronization signal synchronized with the display of the video and the supply of power for performing the auxiliary operation.
- a control unit that switches a control mode between a first control mode and a second control mode different from the first control mode based on the analysis result is provided.
- the eyeglass device adjusts the amount of light transmitted to the viewer's left eye and right eye, and performs an auxiliary operation to assist the viewing of the image so that the image is perceived in three dimensions.
- the receiving unit receives a synchronization signal synchronized with video display.
- the control unit analyzes the signal configuration of the synchronization signal after the supply of power for performing the auxiliary operation is started.
- the control unit switches the control mode between the first control mode and a second control mode different from the first control mode based on the analysis result of the signal configuration. Since the eyeglass device is appropriately controlled based on the signal configuration of the synchronization signal, it can cope with synchronization signals of different specifications.
- the control unit puts the eyeglass device into a sleep mode.
- the control unit sets the spectacle device to the sleep mode, so that power saving is achieved.
- the control unit selects the first control mode, and the spectacle device is in the sleep mode. If the receiving unit receives the synchronization signal before becoming, the control unit selects the first control mode without analyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal again, and the predetermined period starts. As a result of analysis of the signal configuration of the synchronization signal performed before being performed, the control unit selects the second control mode, and before the spectacle device enters the sleep mode, the reception unit If a synchronization signal is received, the control unit preferably selects the second control mode without reanalyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal.
- the control unit selects the first control mode, and the spectacle device receives the signal before entering the sleep mode. If the unit receives the synchronization signal, the control unit selects the first control mode without analyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal again. Further, as a result of the analysis of the signal configuration of the synchronization signal performed before the predetermined period starts, the control unit selects the second control mode, and the reception unit receives the synchronization signal before the spectacles device enters the sleep mode. The control unit selects the second control mode without reanalyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal. Since the control unit does not unnecessarily analyze the signal configuration of the synchronization signal, smooth signal processing is achieved.
- the information processing apparatus further includes a notification unit that notifies reception of the synchronization signal, and the synchronization signal includes a first synchronization signal and a second synchronization signal having a signal configuration different from that of the first synchronization signal,
- the control unit controls the notification unit under the first control mode when the receiving unit receives the first synchronization signal, and controls the second control when the receiving unit receives the second synchronization signal.
- the notification unit that controls the notification unit under a mode, and the control unit that is controlled under the first control mode preferably operates differently from the operation of the notification unit that is controlled under the second control mode.
- the eyeglass device further includes a notification unit that notifies the reception of the synchronization signal.
- the synchronization signal includes a first synchronization signal and a second synchronization signal having a signal configuration different from that of the first synchronization signal.
- the control unit controls the notification unit under the first control mode when the receiving unit receives the first synchronization signal. Further, the control unit controls the notification unit under the second control mode when the receiving unit receives the second synchronization signal.
- the notification unit controlled under the first control mode operates differently from the operation of the notification unit controlled under the second control mode, so that the viewer receives the first synchronization signal and / or the second synchronization signal. You can be notified.
- the first synchronization signal is transmitted from a television device or a personal computer that displays a stereoscopic video
- the second synchronization signal is transmitted from a display system that displays the stereoscopic video in a movie theater.
- the first synchronization signal is transmitted from a television device or a personal computer that displays stereoscopic video.
- the second synchronization signal is transmitted from a display system that displays stereoscopic video in the movie theater. Since the control unit switches the control mode between the first control mode and the second control mode different from the first control mode based on the analysis result of the signal configuration, the user uses a single spectacle device.
- the stereoscopic video displayed by the television device or the personal computer and the stereoscopic video displayed by the display system in the movie theater can be viewed together. Therefore, the user can enjoy viewing stereoscopic images using a single spectacle device that is most suitable for the user himself / herself.
- control unit switches the control mode between the first control mode and the second control mode different from the first control mode based on the analysis result of the signal configuration, so that the user is dark in the movie theater. Without operating the spectacles device in the environment, it is possible to view a stereoscopic image with the assistance of the spectacle device performing an auxiliary operation under appropriate control. In addition, since the control mode can be switched without depending on the manual operation of the user, an inappropriate control mode setting is less likely to occur.
- the notification unit includes a light emitting unit that emits light, and when the control unit is analyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal, the light emitting unit emits light, turns off, or blinks, and the control It is preferable to notify the viewer that the unit is analyzing the signal configuration.
- the notification unit includes a light emitting unit that emits light.
- the light emitting unit emits light, turns off, or blinks, and notifies the viewer that the control unit is analyzing the signal configuration. It is possible to appropriately grasp the operating status of the eyeglass device.
- control unit causes the light emitting unit to emit light when the receiving unit receives the first synchronization signal, and turns off the light emitting unit when the receiving unit receives the second synchronization signal. It is preferable.
- the control unit causes the light emitting unit to emit light when the receiving unit receives the first synchronization signal. Further, the control unit turns off the light emitting unit when the receiving unit receives the second synchronization signal. Therefore, the user can know the reception of the first synchronization signal or the second synchronization signal based on light emission or extinguishing of the light emitting unit.
- the optical filter unit further performs the auxiliary operation, and the control unit controls the optical filter unit under the first control mode when the receiving unit receives the first synchronization signal,
- the optical filter unit is controlled under the second control mode, and the optical filter unit controlled under the first control mode is the first synchronization signal. It is preferable that the optical filter unit controlled by the second control mode performs the auxiliary operation based on the reception timing of the second synchronization signal.
- the eyeglass device further includes an optical filter unit that performs an auxiliary operation.
- the control unit controls the optical filter unit under the first control mode when the receiving unit receives the first synchronization signal.
- the control unit controls the optical filter unit under the second control mode when the receiving unit receives the second synchronization signal.
- the optical filter unit controlled under the first control mode performs an auxiliary operation based on the reception timing of the first synchronization signal.
- the optical filter unit controlled under the second control mode performs an auxiliary operation based on the reception timing of the second synchronization signal. Therefore, the eyeglass device can appropriately perform the auxiliary operation based on the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal.
- control unit does not operate the optical filter unit while the control unit analyzes the signal configuration of the synchronization signal.
- control unit while the control unit is analyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal, the control unit does not operate the optical filter unit, so unnecessary power consumption can be avoided.
- control unit stores in advance a signal configuration data related to the signal configuration of the first synchronization signal and the signal configuration of the second synchronization signal, and the signal configuration data and the reception unit receive the signal configuration data. It is preferable to include a selection unit that compares the signal configuration of the synchronization signal and selects one of the first control mode and the second control mode.
- the storage unit stores in advance the signal configuration data related to the signal configuration of the first synchronization signal and the signal configuration of the second synchronization signal. Since the selection unit compares the signal configuration data with the signal configuration of the synchronization signal received by the reception unit and selects one of the first control mode and the second control mode, the control mode is appropriately switched. .
- the signal configuration data preferably includes data relating to at least one of a transmission wavelength band, a transmission radio frequency, a frequency of the synchronization signal, an information amount of the synchronization signal, and a bit arrangement of the synchronization signal.
- the signal configuration data includes data related to at least one of the transmission wavelength band, the transmission radio frequency, the frequency of the synchronization signal, the information amount of the synchronization signal, and the bit arrangement of the synchronization signal.
- the first control mode and the second control are based on at least one characteristic of the transmission wavelength band of the synchronization signal received by the receiver, the transmission radio frequency, the frequency of the synchronization signal, the information amount of the synchronization signal, and the bit arrangement of the synchronization signal.
- One of the modes can be selected.
- the encrypted signal is added to the second synchronization signal, and the selection unit compares the signal configuration data with the signal configuration of the synchronization signal received by the reception unit, When the synchronization signal received by the receiver includes the encrypted signal, the second control mode is selected, and when the synchronization signal received by the receiver does not include the encrypted signal, the first control mode is selected. Is preferably selected.
- the encrypted signal is added to the second synchronization signal.
- the selection unit compares the signal configuration data with the signal configuration of the synchronization signal received by the reception unit.
- the selection unit selects the second control mode when the synchronization signal received by the reception unit includes an encrypted signal.
- the selection unit selects the first control mode when the synchronization signal received by the reception unit does not include the encrypted signal. Therefore, the control unit can appropriately perform switching of the control mode.
- the control method of the eyeglass device is an auxiliary that assists viewing of the video so as to perceive the video stereoscopically by adjusting the amount of transmitted light to the left and right eyes of the viewer.
- a method of controlling an eyeglass device that performs an operation, the step of receiving a synchronization signal, the step of analyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal, and the control mode for the eyeglass device based on the analysis result of the signal configuration, Switching between one control mode and a second control mode different from the first control mode.
- the control method of the eyeglass device that performs the auxiliary operation of assisting viewing of the video so that the transmitted light to the left and right eyes of the viewer is adjusted and the video is perceived in three dimensions is the synchronization signal.
- a step of analyzing the signal configuration of the synchronization signal, a control mode for the eyeglass device based on the analysis result of the signal configuration, a first control mode, and a second control mode different from the first control mode The eyeglass device can cope with synchronization signals of different specifications.
- the principle of the above-described embodiment is preferably used for a spectacle device shared in correspondence with a plurality of types of display devices.
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Abstract
Description
図1は、眼鏡装置が使用される環境を概略的に示す模式図である。図1を用いて、眼鏡装置の使用環境が説明される。
図6は、表示装置600の映像の表示、同期信号の送信及び光学フィルタ部224の補助動作の間の同期を概略的に示すタイミングチャートである。図1乃至図6を用いて、表示装置600の映像の表示、同期信号の送信及び光学フィルタ部224の補助動作の間の同期が説明される。
図7は、眼鏡装置500の動作を概略的に示す概念図である。図8は、眼鏡装置500のLED254(又は、発光部451)の明滅を概略的に示す概念図である。図2、図3、図5乃至図8を用いて、眼鏡装置500の動作が説明される。
オフ状態において、スイッチ部253は、「オフ」の位置に設定されている。したがって、電池255からLED254、CPU220、光学フィルタ部224や受光素子223といった要素への電力供給は停止されている。したがって、LED254は消灯されている。図8(下段)において、LED254の消灯は、黒帯線で示されている。
アクティブ状態の眼鏡装置500の動作は、プロトコルチェックモード、第1制御モード及び第2制御モードを含む。
上述の如く、スイッチ部253が操作され、眼鏡装置500がアクティブ状態となると、眼鏡装置500の動作は、プロトコルチェックモードに入る。スイッチ部253が「オン」の位置にスライドされているので、受光素子223(受信部400)は、電池255からの電力供給を受け、表示装置600からの同期信号を受信可能である。
上述のプロトコルチェックの結果、CPU220(解析部402)が第1制御モードを選択すると、CPU220(光学フィルタ制御部405)は、光学フィルタ部224を第1同期信号にのみ基づいて制御する。したがって、光学フィルタ部224は、第1同期信号のパルスLP1,RP1の受信タイミングに応じて、補助動作を実行する。
上述のプロトコルチェックの結果、CPU220(解析部402)が第2制御モードを選択すると、CPU220(光学フィルタ制御部405)は、光学フィルタ部224を第2同期信号にのみ基づいて制御する。したがって、光学フィルタ部224は、第2同期信号のパルスLP2,RP2の受信タイミングに応じて、補助動作を実行する。
上述の如く、比較的長い同期信号の不受信(例えば、5分以上の不受信)の結果、眼鏡装置500は、スリープ状態に入る。眼鏡装置500がスリープ状態にあるとき、CPU220は、眼鏡装置500の多くの要素(例えば、光学フィルタ部224、受光素子223やLED254)への電力供給を制限し、最小限の電力(例えば、スリープ状態からオフ状態への切り替え動作に要する電力)しか消費しない。
ステップS100において、視聴者は、スイッチ部253を「オン」の位置にスライドさせる。この結果、電池255から眼鏡装置500の要素(例えば、CPU220、LED254や受光素子223)へ電力供給が開始される。その後、ステップS110が実行される。
ステップS100において、電池255からLED254及びCPU220への電力供給がなされるので、ステップS110において、LED254(発光部451)は、CPU220(内部信号生成部404)の制御下で、例えば、2秒間、点灯する。その後、ステップS120が実行される。
ステップS120において、眼鏡装置500は、プロトコルチェックモードに入る。眼鏡装置500がプロトコルチェックモードに入ると、LED254(発光部451)は、CPU220(内部信号生成部404)の制御下で、例えば、2秒間隔で点滅する。
ステップS130において、眼鏡装置500は、ステップS120において受信された同期信号を解析し、解析結果に基づき制御モードを選択する。
ステップS130において、第1制御モードが選択されると、第1同期信号に基づき、CPU220は、光学フィルタ部224の補助動作を制御する。光学フィルタ部224は、CPU220の制御下で、視聴者の左眼及び右眼への透過光量を調整し、家庭用の表示装置600aが表示する映像を視聴者に立体的に知覚させるように映像の視聴を補助する補助動作を行う。LED254は、ステップS120に引き続いて、例えば、2秒間隔で点滅する。
第1同期信号が、例えば、5秒以上、受信されないならば、ステップS150が実行される。CPU220は、クロック222を用いて、第1同期信号の不受信期間を測定する。第1同期信号が、ステップS150の開始時から、例えば、5分以内に受信されるならば、再度、ステップS140が実行される。第1同期信号が、ステップS150の開始時から、例えば、5分以上に受信されないならば、ステップS180が実行される。
ステップS130において、第2制御モードが選択されると、第2同期信号に基づき、CPU220は、光学フィルタ部224の補助動作を制御する。光学フィルタ部224は、CPU220の制御下で、視聴者の左眼及び右眼への透過光量を調整し、劇場用の表示装置600bが表示する映像を視聴者に立体的に知覚させるように映像の視聴を補助する補助動作を行う。LED254は、CPU220(内部信号生成部404)の制御下で消灯される。
第2同期信号が、例えば、5秒以上、受信されないならば、ステップS170が実行される。CPU220は、クロック222を用いて、第2同期信号の不受信期間を測定する。第2同期信号が、ステップS170の開始時から、例えば、5分以内に受信されるならば、再度、ステップS160が実行される。第2同期信号が、ステップS170の開始時から、例えば、5分以上に受信されないならば、ステップS180が実行される。
ステップS180において、眼鏡装置500がスリープ状態にあるとき、CPU220は、眼鏡装置500の多くの要素(例えば、光学フィルタ部224、受光素子223やLED254)への電力供給を制限し、最小限の電力(例えば、スリープ状態からオフ状態への切り替え動作に要する電力)しか消費しない。
ステップS190において、視聴者は、スイッチ部253を「オフ」の位置へスライドさせ、電池255からの電力供給を完全に遮断することができる。
Claims (13)
- 視聴者の左眼及び右眼への透過光量を調整し、映像を立体的に知覚させるように前記映像の視聴を補助する補助動作を行う眼鏡装置であって、
前記映像の表示に同期した同期信号を受信する受信部と、
前記補助動作を行うための電力の供給が開始された後、前記同期信号の信号構成を解析し、前記信号構成の解析結果に基づき、第1制御モードと、該第1制御モードと異なる第2制御モードとの間で制御モードを切り替える制御部と、を備えることを特徴とする眼鏡装置。 - 前記受信部が、所定期間、前記同期信号を受信しないとき、前記制御部は、前記眼鏡装置をスリープモードにすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の眼鏡装置。
- 前記所定期間が開始される前に行われた前記同期信号の前記信号構成の解析の結果、前記制御部が前記第1制御モードを選択し、且つ、前記眼鏡装置が前記スリープモードになる前に前記受信部が前記同期信号を受信するならば、前記制御部は、前記同期信号の前記信号構成を再度解析することなく、前記第1制御モードを選択し、
前記所定期間が開始される前に行われた前記同期信号の前記信号構成の解析の結果、前記制御部が前記第2制御モードを選択し、且つ、前記眼鏡装置が前記スリープモードになる前に前記受信部が前記同期信号を受信するならば、前記制御部は、前記同期信号の前記信号構成を再度解析することなく、前記第2制御モードを選択することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の眼鏡装置。 - 前記同期信号の受信を通知する通知部を更に備え、
前記同期信号は、第1同期信号と、該第1同期信号と異なる信号構成を有する第2同期信号と、を含み、
前記制御部は、前記受信部が前記第1同期信号を受信したとき、前記第1制御モード下で前記通知部を制御し、前記受信部が前記第2同期信号を受信したとき、前記第2制御モード下で前記通知部を制御し、
前記第1制御モード下で制御される前記通知部は、前記第2制御モード下で制御される前記通知部の動作と異なる動作をすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の眼鏡装置。 - 前記第1同期信号は、立体映像を表示するテレビ装置又はパーソナルコンピュータから送信され、
前記第2同期信号は、映画館内で立体映像を表示する表示システムから送信されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の眼鏡装置。 - 前記通知部は、光を発する発光部を含み、
前記制御部が、前記同期信号の前記信号構成を解析しているとき、前記発光部は、発光、消灯又は点滅し、前記制御部が前記信号構成の解析を行っていることを視聴者に通知することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の眼鏡装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記受信部が前記第1同期信号を受信したとき、前記発光部を発光させ、前記受信部が前記第2同期信号を受信したとき、前記発光部を消灯させることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の眼鏡装置。
- 前記補助動作を行う光学フィルタ部を更に備え、
前記制御部は、前記受信部が前記第1同期信号を受信したとき、前記第1制御モード下で前記光学フィルタ部を制御し、前記受信部が前記第2同期信号を受信したとき、前記第2制御モード下で前記光学フィルタ部を制御し、
前記第1制御モード下で制御される前記光学フィルタ部は、前記第1同期信号の受信タイミングに基づき、前記補助動作を行い、
前記第2制御モード下で制御される前記光学フィルタ部は、前記第2同期信号の受信タイミングに基づき、前記補助動作を行うことを特徴とする請求項4乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の眼鏡装置。 - 前記制御部が、前記同期信号の前記信号構成を解析している間、前記制御部は、前記光学フィルタ部を動作させないことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の眼鏡装置。
- 前記制御部は、
前記第1同期信号の信号構成と前記第2同期信号の信号構成とに関する信号構成データを予め格納した記憶部と、
前記信号構成データと前記受信部が受信した同期信号の信号構成とを比較し、前記第1制御モード及び第2制御モードのうち一方を選択する選択部と、を含むことを特徴とする請求項5乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の眼鏡装置。 - 前記信号構成データは、伝送波長帯域、伝送無線周波数、前記同期信号の周波数、前記同期信号の情報量及び前記同期信号のビット配列のうち少なくとも1つに関するデータを含むことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の眼鏡装置。
- 前記第2同期信号には暗号化された暗号化信号が付加され、
前記選択部は、前記信号構成データと前記受信部が受信した前記同期信号の信号構成とを比較し、前記受信部が受信した前記同期信号が前記暗号化信号を含むとき、前記第2制御モードを選択し、前記受信部が受信した前記同期信号が前記暗号化信号を含まないとき、前記第1制御モードを選択することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の眼鏡装置。 - 視聴者の左眼及び右眼への透過光量を調整し、映像を立体的に知覚させるように前記映像の視聴を補助する補助動作を行う眼鏡装置の制御方法であって、
同期信号を受信する段階と、
前記同期信号の信号構成を解析する段階と、
前記信号構成の解析結果に基づき、前記眼鏡装置に対する制御モードを、第1制御モードと、該第1制御モードと異なる第2制御モードとの間で切り替える段階と、を備えることを特徴とする制御方法。
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JP5075295B2 (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
US9204141B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 |
CN102893617B (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
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