WO2012079349A1 - Method and system for restraining interference between neighboring frequency coexistent systems - Google Patents

Method and system for restraining interference between neighboring frequency coexistent systems Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012079349A1
WO2012079349A1 PCT/CN2011/075655 CN2011075655W WO2012079349A1 WO 2012079349 A1 WO2012079349 A1 WO 2012079349A1 CN 2011075655 W CN2011075655 W CN 2011075655W WO 2012079349 A1 WO2012079349 A1 WO 2012079349A1
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communication system
communication
communication node
node
adjustment device
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PCT/CN2011/075655
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁照华
刘锟
罗薇
李卫敏
刘向宇
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012079349A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012079349A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/04Error control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, and more particularly to a method and system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexisting systems.
  • Interference in a communication system refers to all non-useful signals entering a channel or communication system.
  • Inter-system interference refers to the interference caused by signals generated by other systems to the system.
  • the adjacent frequency interference refers to the interference caused by the power of the interfering node when the frequency fl is used falls within the receiver passband of the signal receiving the frequency £2 adjacent to fl.
  • Figure 1 shows a WiMAX ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) using adjacent frequencies.
  • the analysis shows that when the WiMAX system is deployed in the TDD (Time Division Duplexing) band of 2570 ⁇ 2620MHz, the coexistence interference between the FDD-LTE system and the WiMAX system can be divided into the following four interference scenarios:
  • UE User Equipment
  • BS Base Station
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems to solve the problem of system performance degradation caused by adjacent frequency interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems.
  • the present invention provides a method for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, which is applied between a first communication system and a second communication system of different standards, including:
  • the first communication system cooperates with the second communication system to adjust for controlling adjacent channel interference that the first communication node is or may be subjected to.
  • the parameter information of the second communication node includes: identifier information of the second communication node, location information, information of a transmitted reference signal, strength information of a reference signal, and the number of the second communication node Any one or any combination of parameter information of the two communication systems.
  • the first communication system is in communication with the second communication system, the first communication system is a receiving resource allocated by the first communication node and a transmission allocated by the second communication system to the second communication node Resources are staggered in time domain.
  • the step of: the first communication system and the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and control the adjacent communication node to receive or may be subjected to adjacent frequency interference includes:
  • the step of: the first communication system and the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and control the adjacent communication node to receive or may be subjected to adjacent frequency interference includes:
  • the second communication system notifies the second communication node to switch to the first communication system.
  • the step of: the first communication system and the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and control the adjacent communication node to receive or may be subjected to adjacent frequency interference includes:
  • the first communication node acquires information of the second communication system, and then initiates a handover request to the first communication system, requesting handover to the second communication system;
  • the first communication system processes the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
  • the step of the first communication node transmitting the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system includes: receiving, by the first communication node, the second communication node Parameter information is directly sent to the second communication system; or
  • the present invention also provides a system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, which is applied between a first communication system and a second communication system of different systems, and includes: a first communication node in the first communication system, and a first communication a cooperative adjustment device in the system and a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, wherein:
  • the first communication node is configured to: determine to be or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from a second one of the second communication systems;
  • the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to: implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system, and control the first communication node to be controlled Or adjacent frequency interference that may be affected.
  • the first communication node is configured to determine whether it is subjected to or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node according to the following manner: determining whether to be received according to the received parameter information of the second communication node Or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node, where the parameter information of the second communication node includes: identification information of the second communication node, location information, information of the transmitted reference signal, and reference Any one or any combination of the strength information of the signal and the parameter information of the communication system to which the second communication node belongs.
  • the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system in such a manner as to control the first communication node to be or Possible adjacent channel interference: cooperation in the first communication system
  • the adjusting device communicates with the cooperative adjusting device in the second communication system, wherein the cooperative adjusting device in the first communication system adjusts the received resource allocated by the first communication node and the cooperative in the second communication system
  • the transmission resources allocated by the device to the second communication node are mutually offset in the time domain.
  • the first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
  • the first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
  • the first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
  • the cooperative adjustment apparatus in the second communication system is further configured to: notify the second communication node to switch to the first communication system.
  • the first communication node is further configured to: obtain information of the second communication system, and then initiate a handover request to the first communication system, requesting to switch to the second communication system;
  • the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the first communication system is further configured to: process the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
  • the adjacent frequency coexistence system can control the adjacent frequency interference according to the actual networking situation and the user distribution, thereby improving the service quality and spectrum utilization efficiency of the system, and significantly improving the adaptability of the wireless communication system to the actual environment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of frequency allocation when a WiMAX system using an adjacent frequency and an FDD-LTE system coexist in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of interference between a WiMAX system and a FDD-LTE system coexisting terminal in the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of interference suppression of adjacent frequency coexistence between a WiMAX system and an FDD-LTE system in an application example 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the adjacent frequency coexistence interference suppression of the WiMAX system and the FDD-LTE system in the application example 4 of the present invention.
  • the adjacent frequency coexistence system may be: GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 2000, and CDMA EV-DO (Evolution Data Only). Any data system evolution, WiMAX, LTE, WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802.11 Two or two Any combination of the above-described wireless communication systems.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 2000
  • CDMA EV-DO Evolution Data Only
  • Any data system evolution WiMAX, LTE, WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802.11 Two or two Any combination of the above-described wireless communication systems.
  • the method for suppressing the interference between the adjacent frequency coexistence systems is applied between two communication systems of different standards, and the communication systems of the two different systems are the first communication system and the second communication system, respectively. As shown in Figure 2, it includes:
  • the first communication node and the second communication node may be terminal devices in the communication system.
  • the first communication node determines whether it is or may be subject to adjacent frequency interference from the second communication node based on the parameter information of the second communication node.
  • the parameter information of the second communication node may include at least one of the following information: identification information of the second communication node, location information, information of the transmitted reference signal or parameter information of the associated communication system, ie, parameter information of the second communication system .
  • the parameter information of the second communication system may be any information of the second communication system as long as the upper device of the first communication system can search for the second communication system based on the parameter information.
  • the parameter information of the second communication node may be sent by the second communication node to the first communication node by using the second communication system, the first communication system, or the second communication node may be used by the first communication system.
  • the sending to the first communication node may also be directly sent by the second communication node to the first communication node.
  • the first communication system and/or the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and the step of controlling the adjacent communication node to be subjected to or adjacent to the adjacent communication node may be implemented in the following manners:
  • the received parameter information of the second communication node may be sent to the second communication system, and sent.
  • the method may be sent to the second communication system by using the first communication system, or directly sent to the second communication system; B.
  • the first communication system communicates with the second communication system, and the received resources allocated by the first communication system for the first communication node and the transmission resources allocated by the second communication system for the second communication node are staggered in time.
  • the received parameter information of the second communication node may be sent to the second communication system, and sent.
  • the method may be sent to the second communication system by using the first communication system, or directly sent to the second communication system;
  • the second communication system notifies the second communication node to switch to the first communication system.
  • the second communication system before notifying the second communication node to switch to the first communication system, the second communication system also needs to perform some necessary information interaction with the first communication system, such as context information, capability information, etc. of the second communication node. This interaction process can refer to the prior art and will not be mentioned here.
  • the first communication system processes the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
  • the first communication system before notifying the first communication node to switch to the second communication system, the first communication system also needs to perform some necessary information interaction with the second communication system, such as context information of the first communication node, capability information, and the like. This interaction process can refer to the prior art and will not be mentioned here.
  • the first communication node may detect the reference signal sent by the second communication node according to the information, and then acquire the reference signal. Quality information, and determining, according to the quality information, whether the node is or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node, that is, when the value of the quality information of the reference signal is greater than or equal to a predetermined quality value, The node may or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node.
  • the second communication node may send the reference signal on the frequency used by the first communication system, or send the reference signal on the frequency used by the second communication system, and may also agree on the first communication system and the second communication system. The above reference signal is transmitted on other frequencies.
  • the first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
  • the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system is further configured to: communicate with a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system.
  • the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the first communication system to the first communication node and the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the second communication system to the second communication node are mutually in time domain Staggered.
  • the first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
  • the cooperation adjustment device in the first communication system is further configured to: communicate with the cooperation adjustment device in the second communication system.
  • the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the first communication system to the first communication node is spaced apart from the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the second communication system for the second communication node in the frequency domain.
  • the bandwidth is greater than or equal to a preset bandwidth value.
  • the first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
  • the cooperative adjustment apparatus in the first communication system is further configured to: process the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
  • the adjacent frequency coexistence system can control the adjacent frequency interference according to the actual networking situation and the user distribution, thereby improving the service quality and spectrum utilization efficiency of the system, and significantly improving the adaptability of the wireless communication system to the actual environment.
  • FIG. 2 The flow of Fig. 2 will be further explained below with reference to Application Example 1 to Application Example 7. It should be noted that the application example 1 to the application example 7 mainly describe the adjacent channel interference suppression method of the terminal to the terminal, and the method is also applicable to the adjacent channel interference control of the terminal to the base station, the base station to the terminal, and the base station to the base station, where No longer.
  • the interference suppression method between adjacent frequency coexistence systems includes the following steps:
  • the FDD-LTE system sends the signaling including the UE-1 parameter information to the WiMAX system; wherein the parameter information of the UE-1 includes the reference signal information sent by the UE-1;
  • the WiMAX system sends the parameter information of the UE-1 to the MS-2 by using control signaling;
  • the MS-2 determines, according to the received parameter information of the UE-1, whether it is subjected to or may be interfered by the adjacent channel from the UE-1, and the process is also equivalent to determining whether the MS-2 itself is or may be adjacent to the UE-1.
  • the MS-2 may determine, according to the distance between the location information of the UE-1 and the location information of the UE-1, whether the UE-1 may be interfered by itself, that is, if the distance between the two is When it is less than or equal to a preset distance, MS-2 will determine that it will receive or may be subject to UE-1's adjacent frequency.
  • the MS-2 If it is determined that the adjacent channel interference from UE-1 is received or may be received, the MS-2 notifies the WiMAX system that the WiMAX system adjusts the resource allocation of the MS-2 through the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2, Control MS-2's adjacent channel interference to UE-1.
  • the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
  • UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2; the judgment mode can be seen in the previous application example;
  • the UE-1 sends the parameter information of the MS-2 to the serving base station NodeB-1, and the FDD-LTE system to which the NodeB-1 belongs sends the signaling including the MS-2 parameter information to the WiMAX system;
  • the WiMAX system adjusts the resource allocation of the MS-2 through the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2 to control the neighboring frequency of the MS-2 to the UE-1.
  • the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
  • the interference suppression method between adjacent frequency coexistence systems includes the following steps:
  • UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2;
  • the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
  • UE-1 determines, according to the obtained parameter information of MS-2, that it is or may be subject to
  • the parameter information of the MS-2 obtained by the UE-1 is sent to the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and the WiMAX system interacts with the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and uses the default interference coordination mode, as shown in FIG.
  • the receiving resources allocated by the serving base station Node-1 of the UE-1 for the UE-1 and the transmission resources allocated by the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2 are mutually shifted in time.
  • WiMAX systems and FDD-LTE systems can negotiate specific resource allocation methods.
  • the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
  • Interference suppression methods between adjacent frequency coexistence systems including:
  • UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2;
  • the parameter information of the MS-2 obtained by the UE-1 is sent to the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and the WiMAX system interacts with the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and uses the default interference coordination mode, the service of the UE-1.
  • the receiving resource allocated by the base station Node-1 for the UE-1 and the transmission resource allocated by the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2 are at the same time in time, and the bandwidth at the frequency is greater than the given threshold T1, the threshold value.
  • the selection size is related to the base station device attributes and terminal device attributes.
  • the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
  • Interference suppression methods between adjacent frequency coexistence systems including:
  • the UE-1 obtains parameter information of the network element of the WiMAX system.
  • the parameter information is parameter information of the Node-2.
  • UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2;
  • the WiMAX system instructs the MS-2 to switch to the FDD-LTE network through the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2.
  • the efficiency of the frequency resource is improved by the effective adjacent channel interference control method, and the performance of the entire wireless communication system is improved.
  • the adjacent frequency coexistence system can control the adjacent frequency interference according to the actual networking situation and the user distribution, thereby improving the service quality and spectrum utilization efficiency of the system, and significantly improving the adaptability of the wireless communication system to the actual environment. Has a strong industrial applicability.

Abstract

A method and system for restraining the interference between neighboring frequency coexistent systems are provided in the present invention, which can be applied between a first communication system and a second communication system with different standard, and the method comprises the following steps: a first communication node in the first communication system determines that it suffers or probably suffers neighboring frequency interference from a second communication node in the second communication system; and the first communication system performs the cooperation and adjustment with the second communication system to control the neighboring frequency interference which the first communication node suffers. The system comprises: the first communication node in the first communication system, which is configured to determine that it suffers or probably suffers the neighboring frequency interference from the second communication node in the second communication system; and a cooperation adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperation adjustment device in the second communication system, which are configured to implement the cooperation and adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system to control the neighboring frequency interference which the first communication node suffers. By using the present invention, the quality of service and the spectrum utilization efficiency of the system can be improved, and the adaptability of the wireless communication system for the real environment can be remarkably improved.

Description

一种邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制方法及系统  Method and system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制技术, 尤其涉及一种邻频共存系 统间干扰的抑制方法及系统。  The present invention relates to a technique for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, and more particularly to a method and system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexisting systems.
背景技术 Background technique
通信系统中的干扰是指一切进入信道或通信系统的非有用信号。 系统间 干扰是指由其它系统产生的信号对本系统造成的干扰。 通信系统间的干扰种 类有很多, 主要包括: 邻频干扰、 杂散干扰、 互调干扰和阻塞干扰等。 其中, 邻频干扰指的是干扰节点使用频率 fl时的功率落入接收与 fl相邻的频率 £2 的信号的接收机通带内造成的干扰。  Interference in a communication system refers to all non-useful signals entering a channel or communication system. Inter-system interference refers to the interference caused by signals generated by other systems to the system. There are many types of interference between communication systems, including: adjacent frequency interference, spurious interference, intermodulation interference, and blocking interference. Among them, the adjacent frequency interference refers to the interference caused by the power of the interfering node when the frequency fl is used falls within the receiver passband of the signal receiving the frequency £2 adjacent to fl.
造成干扰的原因也是各种各样, 包括: 原有的专用无线电系统占用现有 频率资源、 不同运营商网络配置不当、 收发信机自身设置问题、 电磁兼容问 题等等, 这些都是通信网络产生干扰的原因。  The causes of interference are also various, including: The original dedicated radio system occupies the existing frequency resources, the misconfiguration of different operators' networks, the setting of the transceiver itself, the electromagnetic compatibility problem, etc. These are all generated by the communication network. The cause of the interference.
随着市场上频谱资源的分配, 邻频共存系统的实际应用场景越来越多, 图 1 给出了一种使用相邻频率的 WiMAX ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , 全球! ¾波互联接入) 系统和 FDD ( Frequency Division Duplexing, 频分双工) -LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进) 系统共存时 的频谱分配示意图。 分析可知, 当 WiMAX系统部署在 2570~2620MHz TDD ( Time Division Duplexing, 时分双工)频段时, FDD-LTE系统与 WiMAX系 统之间的共存干扰可以分为以下四种干扰场景:  With the allocation of spectrum resources in the market, there are more and more practical application scenarios of adjacent frequency coexistence systems. Figure 1 shows a WiMAX ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) using adjacent frequencies. Schematic diagram of spectrum allocation when the system and FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing)-LTE (Long Term Evolution) system coexist. The analysis shows that when the WiMAX system is deployed in the TDD (Time Division Duplexing) band of 2570~2620MHz, the coexistence interference between the FDD-LTE system and the WiMAX system can be divided into the following four interference scenarios:
( a ) LTE系统中的 UE ( User Equipment, 用户设备 )干扰 WiMAX系统 中的 BS ( Base Station, 基站 ) ;  (a) UE (User Equipment) in the LTE system interferes with the BS (Base Station) in the WiMAX system;
( b ) LTE系统中的 UE干扰 WiMAX系统中的 MS ( Mobile Station, 移 动台) ;  (b) The UE in the LTE system interferes with the MS (Mobile Station) in the WiMAX system;
( c ) LTE系统中的 NodeB (节点 B )干扰 WiMAX系统中的 MS; ( d ) LTE系统中的 NodeB干扰 WiMAX系统中的 BS。 (c) a NodeB (Node B) in the LTE system interferes with the MS in the WiMAX system; (d) The NodeB in the LTE system interferes with the BS in the WiMAX system.
假设 WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统釆用共站址组网方式,则相邻的 LTE UE与 WiMAX MS彼此之间、 WiMAX BS与 LTE NodeB彼此之间可能会产 生非常大的干扰。假设 WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统釆用不共站址或部分共 站址组网方式, 则相邻的 LTE UE与 WiMAX MS彼此之间、 LTE NodeB与 WiMAX MS彼此之间、 LTE UE与 WiMAX BS彼此之间可能会产生非常大的 干扰。  Assuming that the WiMAX system and the FDD-LTE system use the co-site networking mode, the adjacent LTE UEs and the WiMAX MSs may have very large interference between each other and the WiMAX BS and the LTE NodeB. Assuming that the WiMAX system and the FDD-LTE system use non-co-site or partial co-site networking, the adjacent LTE UEs and WiMAX MSs, LTE NodeBs and WiMAX MSs, LTE UEs and WiMAX BSs There may be very large disturbances between each other.
目前仅通过增加保护带的方式来避免邻频干扰, 浪费了宝贵的无线通信 资源。 发明内容  At present, adjacent channel interference is avoided only by adding a guard band, and valuable wireless communication resources are wasted. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制方法及 系统, 以解决邻频共存系统间由于邻频干扰而导致的系统性能下降的问题。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems to solve the problem of system performance degradation caused by adjacent frequency interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems.
为解决上述问题, 本发明提供了 1、 一种邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制方 法, 应用于不同制式的第一通信系统和第二通信系统之间, 包括:  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, which is applied between a first communication system and a second communication system of different standards, including:
所述第一通信系统中的第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于所述第 二通信系统中的第二通信节点的邻频干扰;  A first communication node in the first communication system determines to be or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from a second one of the second communication systems;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节 点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰。  The first communication system cooperates with the second communication system to adjust for controlling adjacent channel interference that the first communication node is or may be subjected to.
其中: 所述第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于所述第二通信节点 的邻频干扰的步骤包括: 所述第一通信节点根据接收到的所述第二通信节点 的参数信息来确定是否受到或可能受到来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干 扰;  Wherein: the step of the first communication node determining that it is subjected to or possibly subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node comprises: the first communication node determining according to the received parameter information of the second communication node Whether it is subject to or may be subject to adjacent frequency interference from the second communication node;
其中, 所述第二通信节点的参数信息包括: 所述第二通信节点的标识信 息、 位置信息、 发送的参考信号的信息、 参考信号的强度信息及所述第二通 信节点所属的所述第二通信系统的参数信息中的任意一个或任意组合。  The parameter information of the second communication node includes: identifier information of the second communication node, location information, information of a transmitted reference signal, strength information of a reference signal, and the number of the second communication node Any one or any combination of parameter information of the two communication systems.
其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一 通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步骤包括: 所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统; Wherein: the step of the first communication system being coordinated with the second communication system to control adjacent channel interference received or likely to be received by the first communication node comprises: The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统进行通信, 所述第一通信系统为 所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系统为所述第二通信节点 分配的发送资源在时域上相互错开。  The first communication system is in communication with the second communication system, the first communication system is a receiving resource allocated by the first communication node and a transmission allocated by the second communication system to the second communication node Resources are staggered in time domain.
其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一 通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步骤包括:  The step of: the first communication system and the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and control the adjacent communication node to receive or may be subjected to adjacent frequency interference includes:
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统;  The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统进行通信, 所述第一通信系统为 所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系统为所述第二通信节点 分配的发送资源在频域上相距的带宽大于等于一预设带宽值。  The first communication system is in communication with the second communication system, the first communication system is a receiving resource allocated by the first communication node and a transmission allocated by the second communication system to the second communication node The bandwidth of resources in the frequency domain is greater than or equal to a preset bandwidth value.
其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一 通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步骤包括:  The step of: the first communication system and the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and control the adjacent communication node to receive or may be subjected to adjacent frequency interference includes:
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统;  The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统进行通信, 所述第二通信系统在 与所述第一通信系统协商好的一时间段内不为所述第二通信节点分配发送资 源, 所述第一通信系统在所述时间段内为所述第一通信节点分配接收资源。  The first communication system is in communication with the second communication system, and the second communication system does not allocate a transmission resource to the second communication node for a period of time negotiated with the first communication system. The first communication system allocates a receiving resource to the first communication node during the time period.
其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一 通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步骤包括:  The step of: the first communication system and the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and control the adjacent communication node to receive or may be subjected to adjacent frequency interference includes:
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统;  The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第二通信系统通知所述第二通信节点切换到所述第一通信系统。 其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一 通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步骤包括:  The second communication system notifies the second communication node to switch to the first communication system. The step of: the first communication system and the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and control the adjacent communication node to receive or may be subjected to adjacent frequency interference includes:
所述第一通信节点获取所述第二通信系统的信息, 然后向所述第一通信 系统发起切换请求, 请求切换到所述第二通信系统; 所述第一通信系统对所述切换请求进行处理, 指示所述第一通信节点切 换到第二通信系统。 The first communication node acquires information of the second communication system, and then initiates a handover request to the first communication system, requesting handover to the second communication system; The first communication system processes the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
其中, 所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给 所述第二通信系统的步骤包括: 所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息直接发送给所 述第二通信系统; 或者,  The step of the first communication node transmitting the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system includes: receiving, by the first communication node, the second communication node Parameter information is directly sent to the second communication system; or
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 一通信系统, 由所述第一通信系统转发给所述第二通信系统。  The first communication node transmits the received parameter information of the second communication node to the first communication system, and is forwarded by the first communication system to the second communication system.
本发明还提供了一种邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制系统, 应用于不同制式 的第一通信系统和第二通信系统之间, 包括: 第一通信系统中的第一通信节 点、 第一通信系统中的协作调整装置及第二通信系统中的协作调整装置, 其 中:  The present invention also provides a system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, which is applied between a first communication system and a second communication system of different systems, and includes: a first communication node in the first communication system, and a first communication a cooperative adjustment device in the system and a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, wherein:
所述第一通信节点设置成: 确定受到或可能受到来自于所述第二通信系 统中的第二通信节点的邻频干扰;  The first communication node is configured to: determine to be or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from a second one of the second communication systems;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和所述第二通信系统中的协作调整 装置设置成: 实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制所述 第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to: implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system, and control the first communication node to be controlled Or adjacent frequency interference that may be affected.
其中: 所述第一通信节点是设置成按照以下方式确定是否受到或可能受 到来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干扰: 根据接收到的所述第二通信节点的 参数信息来确定是否受到或可能受到来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干扰; 其中, 所述第二通信节点的参数信息包括: 所述第二通信节点的标识信 息、 位置信息、 发送的参考信号的信息、 参考信号的强度信息及所述第二通 信节点所属通信系统的参数信息中的任意一个或任意组合。  Wherein: the first communication node is configured to determine whether it is subjected to or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node according to the following manner: determining whether to be received according to the received parameter information of the second communication node Or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node, where the parameter information of the second communication node includes: identification information of the second communication node, location information, information of the transmitted reference signal, and reference Any one or any combination of the strength information of the signal and the parameter information of the communication system to which the second communication node belongs.
其中: 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和第二通信系统中的协作调整装置是设 置成按照以下方式实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制 所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰: 所述第一通信系统中的协作 调整装置与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置进行通信, 所述第一通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第二通信节点分配的发送资源在时域上相互错 开。 The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system in such a manner as to control the first communication node to be or Possible adjacent channel interference: cooperation in the first communication system The adjusting device communicates with the cooperative adjusting device in the second communication system, wherein the cooperative adjusting device in the first communication system adjusts the received resource allocated by the first communication node and the cooperative in the second communication system The transmission resources allocated by the device to the second communication node are mutually offset in the time domain.
其中: 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和第二通信系统中的协作调整装置是设 置成按照以下方式实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制 所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰: 所述第一通信系统中的协作 调整装置与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置进行通信, 所述第一通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第二通信节点分配的发送资源在频域上相距的带 宽大于等于一预设带宽值。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system in such a manner as to control the first communication node to be or Adjacent frequency interference that may be received: the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system communicates with the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, and the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system is the first communication The bandwidth allocated by the node and the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjusting apparatus in the second communication system to the second communication node in the frequency domain is greater than or equal to a preset bandwidth value.
其中: 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和第二通信系统中的协作调整装置是设 置成按照以下方式实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制 所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰: 所述第一通信系统中的协作 调整装置与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置进行通信, 所述第二通信系 统中的协作调整装置在与所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置协商好的一时 间段内不为所述第二通信节点分配发送资源, 所述第一通信系统中的协作调 整装置在所述时间段内为所述第一通信节点分配接收资源。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system in such a manner as to control the first communication node to be or Adjacent frequency interference that may be received: the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system communicates with a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system is in the first The cooperation adjustment device in the communication system does not allocate the transmission resource to the second communication node for a period of time negotiated, and the cooperation adjustment device in the first communication system is the first communication node in the time period. Allocate receiving resources.
其中: 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 通知所述第二通信节点 切换到所述第一通信系统。  The cooperative adjustment apparatus in the second communication system is further configured to: notify the second communication node to switch to the first communication system.
其中: 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 获取所述第二通信系统的信息, 然 后向所述第一通信系统发起切换请求, 请求切换到所述第二通信系统; 所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 对所述切换请求进行处 理, 指示所述第一通信节点切换到所述第二通信系统中。 Wherein: the first communication node is further configured to: obtain information of the second communication system, and then initiate a handover request to the first communication system, requesting to switch to the second communication system; The cooperation adjustment apparatus in the first communication system is further configured to: process the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
釆用本发明后, 邻频共存系统间可以根据实际组网情况及用户分布控制 邻频干扰, 从而改善系统的服务质量和频谱利用效率, 显著地提高无线通信 系统对实际环境的适应性。 附图概述  After the invention is used, the adjacent frequency coexistence system can control the adjacent frequency interference according to the actual networking situation and the user distribution, thereby improving the service quality and spectrum utilization efficiency of the system, and significantly improving the adaptability of the wireless communication system to the actual environment. BRIEF abstract
图 1为现有技术中使用相邻频率的 WiMAX系统和 FDD-LTE系统共存时 的频语分配示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of frequency allocation when a WiMAX system using an adjacent frequency and an FDD-LTE system coexist in the prior art;
图 2为本发明实施例中邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制流程图;  2 is a flowchart of interference suppression between adjacent frequency coexistence systems according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明中 WiMAX系统和 FDD-LTE系统共存终端之间的干扰示意 图;  3 is a schematic diagram of interference between a WiMAX system and a FDD-LTE system coexisting terminal in the present invention;
图 4为本发明应用示例 1中 WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存干扰 抑制流程图;  4 is a flowchart of interference suppression of adjacent frequency coexistence between a WiMAX system and an FDD-LTE system in an application example 1 of the present invention;
图 5为本发明应用示例 2中 WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存干扰 抑制流程图;  5 is a flowchart of interference suppression of adjacent frequency coexistence between a WiMAX system and an FDD-LTE system in Application Example 2 of the present invention;
图 6为本发明应用示例 3中 WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存干扰 抑制流程图;  6 is a flowchart of interference suppression of adjacent frequency coexistence between a WiMAX system and an FDD-LTE system in an application example 3 of the present invention;
图 7为本发明应用示例 4中 WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存干扰 抑制流程图。  FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the adjacent frequency coexistence interference suppression of the WiMAX system and the FDD-LTE system in the application example 4 of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
本实施例中, 邻频共存系统可以是: GSM ( Global System for Mobile Communications,全球移动通讯系统 )、 CDMA( Code Division Multiple Access, 码分多址) 2000、 CDMA EV-DO ( Evolution Data Only,仅针对数据的演进)、 WiMAX, LTE、 WCDMA ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 宽带码 分多址) 、 UMB ( Ultra Mobile Broadband, 超移动宽带) 、 IEEE ( Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ) 802.11等任意不同制式的两种或者两种以 上制式的无线通信系统的任意组合。 In this embodiment, the adjacent frequency coexistence system may be: GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 2000, and CDMA EV-DO (Evolution Data Only). Any data system evolution, WiMAX, LTE, WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802.11 Two or two Any combination of the above-described wireless communication systems.
本实施例中, 邻频共存系统间的干 4尤抑制方法, 应用于不同制式的两个 通信系统之间, 这两个不同制式的通信系统分别为第一通信系统和第二通信 系统, 如图 2所示, 包括:  In this embodiment, the method for suppressing the interference between the adjacent frequency coexistence systems is applied between two communication systems of different standards, and the communication systems of the two different systems are the first communication system and the second communication system, respectively. As shown in Figure 2, it includes:
步骤 10、 第一通信系统中的第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于第 二通信系统中的第二通信节点的邻频干扰; 干扰方式可如图 3所示。  Step 10: The first communication node in the first communication system determines that the adjacent communication interference from the second communication node in the second communication system is received or may be received; the interference mode may be as shown in FIG. 3.
其中,上述第一通信节点和第二通信节点可以为通信系统中的终端设备。 第一通信节点根据第二通信节点的参数信息来确定是否受到或可能受到来自 于第二通信节点的邻频干扰。 第二通信节点的参数信息至少可以包括以下信 息的其中之一: 第二通信节点的标识信息、 位置信息、 发送的参考信号的信 息或所属通信系统的参数信息, 即第二通信系统的参数信息。 第二通信系统 的参数信息可以为第二通信系统的任意信息, 只要第一通信系统的上层设备 可以根据该参数信息搜索到第二通信系统即可。 在具体实现时, 第二通信节 点的参数信息可以是由第二通信节点通过第二通信系统、 第一通信系统发送 给第一通信节点的, 也可以是由第二通信节点通过第一通信系统发送给第一 通信节点的, 还可以是由第二通信节点直接发送给第一通信节点的。  The first communication node and the second communication node may be terminal devices in the communication system. The first communication node determines whether it is or may be subject to adjacent frequency interference from the second communication node based on the parameter information of the second communication node. The parameter information of the second communication node may include at least one of the following information: identification information of the second communication node, location information, information of the transmitted reference signal or parameter information of the associated communication system, ie, parameter information of the second communication system . The parameter information of the second communication system may be any information of the second communication system as long as the upper device of the first communication system can search for the second communication system based on the parameter information. In a specific implementation, the parameter information of the second communication node may be sent by the second communication node to the first communication node by using the second communication system, the first communication system, or the second communication node may be used by the first communication system. The sending to the first communication node may also be directly sent by the second communication node to the first communication node.
步骤 20、 第一通信系统和 /或第二通信系统协作调整,控制所述第一通信 节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰。  Step 20: The first communication system and/or the second communication system cooperate to adjust to control adjacent channel interference that the first communication node is or may be subjected to.
在此, 需要说明的是, 以下提到的所有的协作调整方式均是主动控制邻 频干扰的方式, 这些主动控制的方式能够在没有发生干扰的时候消除发生干 扰的可能性, 因此可以控制所述第一通信节点可能受到的邻频干扰。  Here, it should be noted that all the cooperative adjustment methods mentioned below are methods for actively controlling adjacent frequency interference. These active control methods can eliminate the possibility of interference when no interference occurs, so it is possible to control the The adjacent frequency interference that the first communication node may be subjected to.
第一通信系统和 /或第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节点受到 或可能受到的邻频干扰的步骤可按照以下几种方式实现:  The first communication system and/or the second communication system cooperate to adjust, and the step of controlling the adjacent communication node to be subjected to or adjacent to the adjacent communication node may be implemented in the following manners:
方式一:  method one:
A、 在第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于第二通信系统中的第二 通信节点的邻频干扰后, 可将收到的第二通信节点的参数信息发送给第二通 信系统, 发送方式可以是通过第一通信系统发送给第二通信系统, 或是直接 发送给第二通信系统; B、第一通信系统与第二通信系统进行通信,第一通信系统为第一通信节 点分配的接收资源与第二通信系统为第二通信节点分配的发送资源在时间上 相互错开。 After the first communication node determines that the first communication node is or may be subjected to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node in the second communication system, the received parameter information of the second communication node may be sent to the second communication system, and sent. The method may be sent to the second communication system by using the first communication system, or directly sent to the second communication system; B. The first communication system communicates with the second communication system, and the received resources allocated by the first communication system for the first communication node and the transmission resources allocated by the second communication system for the second communication node are staggered in time.
方式二:  Method 2:
A、 在第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于第二通信系统中的第二 通信节点的邻频干扰后, 可将收到的第二通信节点的参数信息发送给第二通 信系统, 发送方式可以是通过第一通信系统发送给第二通信系统, 或是直接 发送给第二通信系统;  After the first communication node determines that the first communication node is or may be subjected to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node in the second communication system, the received parameter information of the second communication node may be sent to the second communication system, and sent. The method may be sent to the second communication system by using the first communication system, or directly sent to the second communication system;
B、第一通信系统与第二通信系统进行通信,第一通信系统为第一通信节 点分配的接收资源与第二通信系统为第二通信节点分配的发送资源在时域上 占用相同时刻, 在频域上相距的带宽大于等于一预设带宽值。  B. The first communication system communicates with the second communication system, the receiving resource allocated by the first communication system for the first communication node and the transmission resource allocated by the second communication system for the second communication node occupy the same time in the time domain, The bandwidth in the frequency domain is greater than or equal to a preset bandwidth value.
方式三:  Method three:
A、 在第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于第二通信系统中的第二 通信节点的邻频干扰后, 可将收到的第二通信节点的参数信息发送给第二通 信系统, 发送方式可以是通过第一通信系统发送给第二通信系统, 或是直接 发送给第二通信系统;  After the first communication node determines that the first communication node is or may be subjected to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node in the second communication system, the received parameter information of the second communication node may be sent to the second communication system, and sent. The method may be sent to the second communication system by using the first communication system, or directly sent to the second communication system;
B、第一通信系统与第二通信系统进行通信,第二通信系统在与第一通信 系统协商好的一时间段内不为第二通信节点分配发送资源, 而第一通信系统 在该时间段内可为第一通信节点分配接收资源。  B. The first communication system communicates with the second communication system, and the second communication system does not allocate the transmission resource to the second communication node for a period of time negotiated with the first communication system, and the first communication system is in the time period The receiving resource can be allocated to the first communication node.
方式四:  Method 4:
A、 在第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于第二通信系统中的第二 通信节点的邻频干扰后, 可将收到的第二通信节点的参数信息发送给第二通 信系统, 发送方式可以是通过第一通信系统发送给第二通信系统, 或是直接 发送给第二通信系统;  After the first communication node determines that the first communication node is or may be subjected to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node in the second communication system, the received parameter information of the second communication node may be sent to the second communication system, and sent. The method may be sent to the second communication system by using the first communication system, or directly sent to the second communication system;
B、 第二通信系统通知第二通信节点切换到第一通信系统。 当然, 在通知 第二通信节点切换到第一通信系统之前, 第二通信系统还需要与第一通信系 统进行一些必要的信息交互, 如第二通信节点的上下文信息、 能力信息等。 此交互流程可参考现有技术, 在此不再进行赞述。 方式五: B. The second communication system notifies the second communication node to switch to the first communication system. Of course, before notifying the second communication node to switch to the first communication system, the second communication system also needs to perform some necessary information interaction with the first communication system, such as context information, capability information, etc. of the second communication node. This interaction process can refer to the prior art and will not be mentioned here. Method 5:
A、 在第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于第二通信系统中的第二 通信节点的邻频干扰后, 获取第二通信系统的信息, 然后向第一通信系统发 起切换请求, 请求切换到第二通信系统;  A. After the first communication node determines that it is subjected to or may be subjected to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node in the second communication system, acquires information of the second communication system, and then initiates a handover request to the first communication system to request handover. To the second communication system;
B、所述第一通信系统对切换请求进行处理,指示第一通信节点切换到第 二通信系统中。  B. The first communication system processes the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
当然, 在通知第一通信节点切换到第二通信系统之前, 第一通信系统还 需要与第二通信系统进行一些必要的信息交互, 如第一通信节点的上下文信 息、 能力信息等。 此交互流程可参考现有技术, 在此不再进行赞述。  Of course, before notifying the first communication node to switch to the second communication system, the first communication system also needs to perform some necessary information interaction with the second communication system, such as context information of the first communication node, capability information, and the like. This interaction process can refer to the prior art and will not be mentioned here.
在步骤 10中, 当第二通信节点的参数信息中包含第二通信节点发送的参 考信号的信息时, 第一通信节点可根据该信息检测第二通信节点发送的参考 信号, 然后获取该参考信号的质量信息, 并根据该质量信息确定本节点是否 受到或可能受到来自于第二通信节点的邻频干扰, 即当该参考信号的质量信 息的值大于等于一预设质量值时, 则可确定本节点会受到或可能受到来自于 第二通信节点的邻频干扰。 其中, 第二通信节点可以在第一通信系统使用的 频率上发送上述参考信号, 或在第二通信系统使用的频率上发送上述参考信 号, 还可以在第一通信系统和第二通信系统约定好的其它频率上发送上述参 考信号。  In step 10, when the parameter information of the second communication node includes the information of the reference signal sent by the second communication node, the first communication node may detect the reference signal sent by the second communication node according to the information, and then acquire the reference signal. Quality information, and determining, according to the quality information, whether the node is or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node, that is, when the value of the quality information of the reference signal is greater than or equal to a predetermined quality value, The node may or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node. The second communication node may send the reference signal on the frequency used by the first communication system, or send the reference signal on the frequency used by the second communication system, and may also agree on the first communication system and the second communication system. The above reference signal is transmitted on other frequencies.
本实施例还提供了一种邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制系统, 应用于不同制 式的两个通信系统之间, 包括: 第一通信系统中的第一通信节点、 第一通信 系统中的协作调整装置和第二通信系统中的协作调整装置, 其中:  The embodiment further provides a system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, which is applied between two communication systems of different systems, including: a first communication node in the first communication system, and cooperation in the first communication system An adjustment device and a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, wherein:
所述第一通信系统中的第一通信节点设置成: 确定受到或可能受到来自 于第二通信系统中的第二通信节点的邻频干扰;  The first communication node in the first communication system is configured to: determine to be or may be subject to adjacent frequency interference from a second communication node in the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和所述第二通信系统中的协作调整 装置联合起来实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制所述 第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system jointly implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system, and control the first communication node to be or Possible adjacent channel interference.
其中, 所述第一通信节点设置成按照以下方式来确定是否受到或可能受 到来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干扰: 根据接收到的所述第二通信节点的 参数信息来确定是否受到或可能受到来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干扰; 其中, 所述第二通信节点的信息包括: 所述第二通信节点的标识信息、 位置信息、 发送的参考信号的信息、 参考信号的强度信息及所述第二通信节 点所属通信系统的参数信息中的任意一个或任意组合。 Wherein the first communication node is configured to determine whether it is or may be subject to To the adjacent channel interference from the second communication node: determining, according to the received parameter information of the second communication node, whether it is or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node; The information about the second communication node includes: any one of the identification information of the second communication node, the location information, the information of the transmitted reference signal, the strength information of the reference signal, and the parameter information of the communication system to which the second communication node belongs. One or any combination.
其中, 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 与所述第二通信系统中 的协作调整装置进行通信。 所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置为所述第一 通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置为所述第二 通信节点分配的发送资源在时域上相互错开。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system is further configured to: communicate with a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system. The transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the first communication system to the first communication node and the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the second communication system to the second communication node are mutually in time domain Staggered.
其中, 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 所述第二通信系统中的 协作调整装置进行通信。 所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置为所述第一通 信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置为所述第二通 信节点分配的发送资源在频域上相距的带宽大于等于一预设带宽值。  The cooperation adjustment device in the first communication system is further configured to: communicate with the cooperation adjustment device in the second communication system. The transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the first communication system to the first communication node is spaced apart from the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the second communication system for the second communication node in the frequency domain. The bandwidth is greater than or equal to a preset bandwidth value.
其中, 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 与所述第二通信系统中 的协作调整装置进行通信。 所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 在与所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置协商好的一时间段内不为所述第二 通信节点分配发送资源, 所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 在 该时间段内为所述第一通信节点分配接收资源。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system is further configured to: communicate with a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system. The cooperation adjustment apparatus in the second communication system is further configured to: not allocate the transmission resource to the second communication node for a period of time negotiated with the cooperation adjustment apparatus in the first communication system, The cooperative adjustment device in a communication system is further configured to: allocate the receiving resource to the first communication node during the time period.
其中, 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数 信息发送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 通知所述第二通信节点 切换到所述第一通信系统。 其中, 所述第一通信节点还设置成: 获取所述第二通信系统的信息, 然 后向所述第一通信系统发起切换请求, 请求切换到所述第二通信系统; The cooperation adjustment apparatus in the second communication system is further configured to: notify the second communication node to switch to the first communication system. The first communication node is further configured to: acquire information of the second communication system, and then initiate a handover request to the first communication system, requesting to switch to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 对所述切换请求进行处 理, 指示所述第一通信节点切换到第二通信系统中。  The cooperative adjustment apparatus in the first communication system is further configured to: process the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
釆用本发明后, 邻频共存系统间可以根据实际组网情况及用户分布控制 邻频干扰, 从而改善系统的服务质量和频谱利用效率, 显著地提高无线通信 系统对实际环境的适应性。  After the invention is used, the adjacent frequency coexistence system can control the adjacent frequency interference according to the actual networking situation and the user distribution, thereby improving the service quality and spectrum utilization efficiency of the system, and significantly improving the adaptability of the wireless communication system to the actual environment.
下面结合应用示例 1〜应用示例 7进一步说明图 2的流程。 需要指出, 应用示例 1〜应用示例 7主要以终端对终端的邻频干扰抑制方法进行了描述, 所述方法同样适用于终端对基站、基站对终端、基站对基站的邻频干扰控制, 在此不再赘述。  The flow of Fig. 2 will be further explained below with reference to Application Example 1 to Application Example 7. It should be noted that the application example 1 to the application example 7 mainly describe the adjacent channel interference suppression method of the terminal to the terminal, and the method is also applicable to the adjacent channel interference control of the terminal to the base station, the base station to the terminal, and the base station to the base station, where No longer.
应用示例 1  Application example 1
如图 3所示, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存时, FDD-LTE系 统中终端 UE-1确定受到或可能受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰。  As shown in Figure 3, when the WiMAX system coexists with the FDD-LTE system, the UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
如图 4所示, 邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制方法, 包括以下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 4, the interference suppression method between adjacent frequency coexistence systems includes the following steps:
1、 FDD-LTE系统将包含 UE- 1参数信息的信令发送给 WiMAX系统;其 中, UE-1的参数信息,包括 UE-1发送的参考信号信息;  The FDD-LTE system sends the signaling including the UE-1 parameter information to the WiMAX system; wherein the parameter information of the UE-1 includes the reference signal information sent by the UE-1;
2、 WiMAX系统利用控制信令将 UE-1的参数信息发送 MS-2;  2. The WiMAX system sends the parameter information of the UE-1 to the MS-2 by using control signaling;
3、 MS-2根据接收到的 UE-1 的参数信息判断是否受到或可能受到来自 UE-1的邻频干扰, 该过程亦相当于判断 MS-2本身是否对或可能对 UE-1造 成邻频干扰;  3. The MS-2 determines, according to the received parameter information of the UE-1, whether it is subjected to or may be interfered by the adjacent channel from the UE-1, and the process is also equivalent to determining whether the MS-2 itself is or may be adjacent to the UE-1. Frequency interference
若参数信息中包含 UE-1的位置信息, 则 MS-2可根据 UE-1的位置信息 与自己位置信息的距离大小判断 UE-1是否可能受到自己的干扰,即若二者之 间的距离小于等于一预设距离时, 则 MS-2 会确定自身会受到或可能受到 UE-1的邻频干 4尤;  If the parameter information includes the location information of the UE-1, the MS-2 may determine, according to the distance between the location information of the UE-1 and the location information of the UE-1, whether the UE-1 may be interfered by itself, that is, if the distance between the two is When it is less than or equal to a preset distance, MS-2 will determine that it will receive or may be subject to UE-1's adjacent frequency.
若参数信息中包含 UE-1发送的参考信号信息,则 MS-2可根据该信息扫 描 UE-1发送的参考信号, 判断 UE-1是否对自己造成干扰。 在扫描过程中, MS-2可以在自己工作的频率上扫描 UE-1发送的参考信号, 或在 UE-1工作 的频率上扫描 UE-1发送的参考信号, 或与 UE-1通过特定的协议(例如蓝牙 等短距离通信协议)进行通信后, 判断 UE-1是否可能对自己造成干扰。 If the parameter information includes the reference signal information sent by the UE-1, the MS-2 may scan the reference signal sent by the UE-1 according to the information to determine whether the UE-1 interferes with itself. During the scanning process, the MS-2 can scan the reference signal sent by UE-1 on the frequency of its own work, or work at UE-1. The frequency is scanned on the reference signal transmitted by the UE-1, or after the UE-1 communicates through a specific protocol (for example, a short-range communication protocol such as Bluetooth), it is judged whether the UE-1 may cause interference to itself.
4、 若判断出受到或可能受到来自 UE-1 的邻频干扰, 则 MS-2会通知 WiMAX系统, 由 WiMAX系统通过 MS-2的服务基站 BS-2调整 MS-2的资 源分配情况, 以控制 MS-2对 UE-1的邻频干扰。  4. If it is determined that the adjacent channel interference from UE-1 is received or may be received, the MS-2 notifies the WiMAX system that the WiMAX system adjusts the resource allocation of the MS-2 through the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2, Control MS-2's adjacent channel interference to UE-1.
应用示例 2 Application example 2
如图 3所示, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存时, FDD-LTE系 统中终端 UE-1可能受到或受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰。  As shown in Figure 3, when the WiMAX system coexists with the FDD-LTE system, the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
如图 5所示, 邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制方法, 包括以下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 5, the interference suppression method between adjacent frequency coexistence systems includes the following steps:
1、 UE-1 根据获得的 MS-2 的参数信息确定自身受到或可能受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰; 判断方式可见上一应用示例;  1. UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2; the judgment mode can be seen in the previous application example;
2、 UE-1将上述 MS-2的参数信息发送给其服务基站 NodeB-1 , NodeB-1 所属的 FDD-LTE系统将包含 MS-2参数信息的信令发送给 WiMAX系统;  2. The UE-1 sends the parameter information of the MS-2 to the serving base station NodeB-1, and the FDD-LTE system to which the NodeB-1 belongs sends the signaling including the MS-2 parameter information to the WiMAX system;
3、 WiMAX系统通过 MS-2的服务基站 BS-2调整 MS-2的资源分配情况, 以控制 MS-2对 UE-1的邻频干 ·ί尤。  3. The WiMAX system adjusts the resource allocation of the MS-2 through the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2 to control the neighboring frequency of the MS-2 to the UE-1.
应用示例 3 Application example 3
如图 3所示, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存时, FDD-LTE系 统中终端 UE-1可能受到或受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰。  As shown in Figure 3, when the WiMAX system coexists with the FDD-LTE system, the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
如图 6所示, 邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制方法, 包括以下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 6, the interference suppression method between adjacent frequency coexistence systems includes the following steps:
1、 UE-1 根据获得的 MS-2 的参数信息确定自身受到或可能受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰; 判断方式可见应用示例一;  1. UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2;
2、 UE-1将获得的 MS-2的参数信息通过信令直接发送给 WiMAX系统 (例如 MS-2的服务基站 BS-2 ) , WiMAX系统通过 MS-2的服务基站 BS-2 调整 MS-2的资源分配情况, 以控制 MS-2对 UE-1的邻频干扰。 应用示例 4 2. The parameter information of the MS-2 obtained by the UE-1 is directly sent to the WiMAX system (for example, the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2) by signaling, and the WiMAX system adjusts the MS by the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2. The resource allocation of 2 to control the adjacent channel interference of MS-2 to UE-1. Application example 4
如图 3所示, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存时, FDD-LTE系 统中终端 UE-1可能受到或受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰。  As shown in Figure 3, when the WiMAX system coexists with the FDD-LTE system, the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制方法, 包括:  Interference suppression methods between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, including:
1、 UE-1 根据获得的 MS-2 的参数信息确定自身受到或可能受到来自 1. UE-1 determines, according to the obtained parameter information of MS-2, that it is or may be subject to
WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰; 判断方式可见应用示例一; The interference of the terminal MS-2 in the WiMAX system; the judgment mode can be seen in the application example 1;
2、 UE-1将获得的 MS-2的参数信息通过信令发送给 FDD-LTE 系统, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统通过信令交互, 釆用缺省的干扰协调模式, 如 图 7所示, UE-1的服务基站 Node-1为 UE-1分配的接收资源与 MS-2的服务 基站 BS-2为其分配的发送资源在时间上是相互错开的。  2. The parameter information of the MS-2 obtained by the UE-1 is sent to the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and the WiMAX system interacts with the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and uses the default interference coordination mode, as shown in FIG. The receiving resources allocated by the serving base station Node-1 of the UE-1 for the UE-1 and the transmission resources allocated by the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2 are mutually shifted in time.
当前, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统可以协商具体的资源分配方式。  Currently, WiMAX systems and FDD-LTE systems can negotiate specific resource allocation methods.
应用示例 5 Application example 5
如图 3所示, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存时, FDD-LTE系 统中终端 UE-1可能受到或受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰。  As shown in Figure 3, when the WiMAX system coexists with the FDD-LTE system, the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制方法, 包括:  Interference suppression methods between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, including:
1、 UE-1 根据获得的 MS-2 的参数信息确定自身受到或可能受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰; 判断方式可见应用示例一;  1. UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2;
2、 UE-1将获得的 MS-2的参数信息通过信令发送给 FDD-LTE 系统, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统通过信令交互,釆用缺省的干扰协调模式, UE-1 的服务基站 Node-1为 UE-1分配的接收资源与 MS-2的服务基站 BS-2为其分 配的发送资源在时间上是同一时刻的, 频率上相距带宽大于给定的阔值 T1 , 阔值选取大小与基站设备属性、 终端设备属性有关。  2. The parameter information of the MS-2 obtained by the UE-1 is sent to the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and the WiMAX system interacts with the FDD-LTE system through signaling, and uses the default interference coordination mode, the service of the UE-1. The receiving resource allocated by the base station Node-1 for the UE-1 and the transmission resource allocated by the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2 are at the same time in time, and the bandwidth at the frequency is greater than the given threshold T1, the threshold value. The selection size is related to the base station device attributes and terminal device attributes.
应用示例 6 Application example 6
如图 3所示, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存时, FDD-LTE系 统中终端 UE-1可能受到或受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰。 邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制方法, 包括: As shown in FIG. 3, when the WiMAX system coexists with the FDD-LTE system, the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system. Interference suppression methods between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, including:
1、 UE-1 根据获得的 MS-2 的参数信息确定自身受到或可能受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰; 判断方式可见应用示例一;  1. UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2;
2、 UE-1获取 WiMAX系统网元的参数信息, 优选地, 所述参数信息为 Node-2的参数信息。  2. The UE-1 obtains parameter information of the network element of the WiMAX system. Preferably, the parameter information is parameter information of the Node-2.
3、 UE-1主动发起或根据自己服务基站 Node-1的指示切换到 WiMAX网 络中。  3. UE-1 initiates or switches to the WiMAX network according to the instructions of its own serving base station Node-1.
应用示例 7 Application example 7
如图 3所示, WiMAX系统与 FDD-LTE系统邻频共存时, FDD-LTE系 统中终端 UE-1可能受到或受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰。  As shown in Figure 3, when the WiMAX system coexists with the FDD-LTE system, the terminal UE-1 in the FDD-LTE system may be affected by or interfere with the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system.
邻频共存系统间的干扰抑制方法, 包括:  Interference suppression methods between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, including:
1、 UE-1 根据获得的 MS-2 的参数信息确定自身受到或可能受到来自 WiMAX系统中终端 MS-2的干扰; 判断方式可见应用示例一;  1. UE-1 determines that it is subject to or may be interfered by the terminal MS-2 from the WiMAX system according to the obtained parameter information of the MS-2;
2、 UE-1 将获得的 MS-2 的参数信息通过信令发送给 WiMAX 系统, 2. The parameter information of the MS-2 obtained by UE-1 is sent to the WiMAX system through signaling.
WiMAX系统通过 MS-2的服务基站 BS-2指示 MS-2切换到 FDD-LTE网络中。 The WiMAX system instructs the MS-2 to switch to the FDD-LTE network through the serving base station BS-2 of the MS-2.
如上所述, 借助本发明应用示例提供的技术方案, 通过有效的邻频干扰 控制方法以改善频率资源的使用效率, 提高整个无线通信系统的性能。  As described above, with the technical solution provided by the application example of the present invention, the efficiency of the frequency resource is improved by the effective adjacent channel interference control method, and the performance of the entire wireless communication system is improved.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来 指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如只读存储 器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或 多个集成电路来实现。 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以采用硬件的形 式实现, 也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明不限制于任何特定形式 的硬件和软件的结合。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be performed by a program to instruct the associated hardware, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Where in the spirit of the present invention Within the principles, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
釆用本发明后, 邻频共存系统间可以根据实际组网情况及用户分布控制 邻频干扰, 从而改善系统的服务质量和频谱利用效率, 显著地提高无线通信 系统对实际环境的适应性, 因此具有很强的工业实用性。  After the invention is used, the adjacent frequency coexistence system can control the adjacent frequency interference according to the actual networking situation and the user distribution, thereby improving the service quality and spectrum utilization efficiency of the system, and significantly improving the adaptability of the wireless communication system to the actual environment. Has a strong industrial applicability.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、一种邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制方法, 应用于不同制式的第一通信系 统和第二通信系统之间, 包括:  A method for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, which is applied between a first communication system and a second communication system of different standards, including:
所述第一通信系统中的第一通信节点确定受到或可能受到来自于所述第 二通信系统中的第二通信节点的邻频干扰;  A first communication node in the first communication system determines to be or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from a second one of the second communication systems;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节 点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰。  The first communication system cooperates with the second communication system to adjust for controlling adjacent channel interference that the first communication node is or may be subjected to.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的抑制方法, 其中: 所述第一通信节点确定受到或 可能受到来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干扰的步骤包括: 所述第一通信节 点根据接收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息来确定是否受到或可能受到来 自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干扰;  2. The suppression method according to claim 1, wherein: the step of the first communication node determining that it is subjected to or possibly subject to adjacent channel interference from the second communication node comprises: the first communication node receiving Parameter information of the second communication node to determine whether it is or may be subject to adjacent frequency interference from the second communication node;
其中, 所述第二通信节点的参数信息包括: 所述第二通信节点的标识信 息、 位置信息、 发送的参考信号的信息、 参考信号的强度信息及所述第二通 信节点所属的所述第二通信系统的参数信息中的任意一个或任意组合。  The parameter information of the second communication node includes: identifier information of the second communication node, location information, information of a transmitted reference signal, strength information of a reference signal, and the number of the second communication node Any one or any combination of parameter information of the two communication systems.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的抑制方法, 其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二 通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步 骤包括:  3. The suppression method according to claim 2, wherein: the step of the first communication system cooperating with the second communication system to control adjacent channel interference received or likely to be received by the first communication node comprises:
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统;  The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统进行通信, 所述第一通信系统为 所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系统为所述第二通信节点 分配的发送资源在时域上相互错开。  The first communication system is in communication with the second communication system, the first communication system is a receiving resource allocated by the first communication node and a transmission allocated by the second communication system to the second communication node Resources are staggered in time domain.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的抑制方法, 其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二 通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步 骤包括:  4. The suppression method according to claim 2, wherein: the step of the first communication system cooperating with the second communication system to control adjacent channel interference received or likely to be received by the first communication node comprises:
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统;  The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统进行通信, 所述第一通信系统为 所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系统为所述第二通信节点 分配的发送资源在频域上相距的带宽大于等于一预设带宽值。 The first communication system communicates with the second communication system, and the first communication system is The bandwidth allocated by the first communication node and the transmission resource allocated by the second communication node to the second communication node in the frequency domain is greater than or equal to a preset bandwidth value.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的抑制方法, 其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二 通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步 骤包括:  5. The suppression method according to claim 2, wherein: the step of the first communication system cooperating with the second communication system to control adjacent channel interference received or likely to be received by the first communication node comprises:
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统;  The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统与所述第二通信系统进行通信, 所述第二通信系统在 与所述第一通信系统协商好的一时间段内不为所述第二通信节点分配发送资 源, 所述第一通信系统在所述时间段内为所述第一通信节点分配接收资源。  The first communication system is in communication with the second communication system, and the second communication system does not allocate a transmission resource to the second communication node for a period of time negotiated with the first communication system. The first communication system allocates a receiving resource to the first communication node during the time period.
6、 如权利要求 2所述的抑制方法, 其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二 通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步 骤包括:  6. The suppression method according to claim 2, wherein: the step of the first communication system cooperating with the second communication system to control adjacent channel interference received or likely to be received by the first communication node comprises:
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 二通信系统;  The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第二通信系统通知所述第二通信节点切换到所述第一通信系统。 The second communication system notifies the second communication node to switch to the first communication system.
7、 如权利要求 2所述的抑制方法, 其中: 所述第一通信系统与所述第二 通信系统协作调整, 控制所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰的步 骤包括: 7. The suppression method according to claim 2, wherein: the step of the first communication system cooperating with the second communication system to control adjacent channel interference received or likely to be received by the first communication node comprises:
所述第一通信节点获取所述第二通信系统的信息, 然后向所述第一通信 系统发起切换请求, 请求切换到所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node acquires information of the second communication system, and then initiates a handover request to the first communication system, requesting handover to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统对所述切换请求进行处理, 指示所述第一通信节点切 换到第二通信系统。  The first communication system processes the handover request to instruct the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
8、 如权利要求 3~6中任意一项所述的抑制方法, 其中, 所述第一通信节 点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第二通信系统的步骤包 括:  The suppression method according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the step of the first communication node transmitting the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system includes :
所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息直接发送给所 述第二通信系统; 或者, 所述第一通信节点将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发送给所述第 一通信系统, 由所述第一通信系统转发给所述第二通信系统。 The first communication node directly sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system; or The first communication node sends the received parameter information of the second communication node to the first communication system, and is forwarded by the first communication system to the second communication system.
9、一种邻频共存系统间干扰的抑制系统, 应用于不同制式的第一通信系 统和第二通信系统之间, 包括: 第一通信系统中的第一通信节点、 第一通信 系统中的协作调整装置及第二通信系统中的协作调整装置, 其中:  A system for suppressing interference between adjacent frequency coexistence systems, which is applied between a first communication system and a second communication system of different systems, including: a first communication node in the first communication system, and a first communication system a cooperative adjustment device and a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, wherein:
所述第一通信节点设置成: 确定受到或可能受到来自于所述第二通信系 统中的第二通信节点的邻频干扰;  The first communication node is configured to: determine to be or may be subject to adjacent channel interference from a second one of the second communication systems;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和所述第二通信系统中的协作调整 装置设置成: 实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制所述 第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to: implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system, and control the first communication node to be controlled Or adjacent frequency interference that may be affected.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的抑制系统, 其中: 所述第一通信节点是设置成 按照以下方式确定是否受到或可能受到来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干 扰: 根据接收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息来确定是否受到或可能受到 来自于所述第二通信节点的邻频干扰;  10. The suppression system of claim 9, wherein: said first communication node is configured to determine whether to be or may be subject to adjacent frequency interference from said second communication node in accordance with: Determining parameter information of the second communication node to determine whether it is or may be subject to adjacent frequency interference from the second communication node;
其中, 所述第二通信节点的参数信息包括: 所述第二通信节点的标识信 息、 位置信息、 发送的参考信号的信息、 参考信号的强度信息及所述第二通 信节点所属通信系统的参数信息中的任意一个或任意组合。  The parameter information of the second communication node includes: identifier information of the second communication node, location information, information of the transmitted reference signal, strength information of the reference signal, and parameters of the communication system to which the second communication node belongs. Any one or any combination of the information.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的抑制系统, 其中:  11. The suppression system of claim 10, wherein:
所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发 送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和第二通信系统中的协作调整装置是设 置成按照以下方式实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制 所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰: 所述第一通信系统中的协作 调整装置与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置进行通信, 所述第一通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第二通信节点分配的发送资源在时域上相互错 开。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system in such a manner as to control the first communication node to be or Adjacent frequency interference that may be received: the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system communicates with the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, and the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system is the first communication The received resources allocated by the node and the transmission resources allocated by the cooperation adjusting apparatus in the second communication system to the second communication node are mutually offset in the time domain.
12、 如权利要求 10所述的抑制系统, 其中:  12. The suppression system of claim 10, wherein:
所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发 送给所述第二通信系统; The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node Sent to the second communication system;
第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和第二通信系统中的协作调整装置是设 置成按照以下方式实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制 所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰: 所述第一通信系统中的协作 调整装置与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置进行通信, 所述第一通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第一通信节点分配的接收资源与所述第二通信系 统中的协作调整装置为所述第二通信节点分配的发送资源在频域上相距的带 宽大于等于一预设带宽值。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system in such a manner as to control the first communication node to be or Adjacent frequency interference that may be received: the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system communicates with the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, and the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system is the first communication The bandwidth allocated by the node and the transmission resource allocated by the cooperation adjusting apparatus in the second communication system to the second communication node in the frequency domain is greater than or equal to a preset bandwidth value.
13、 如权利要求 10所述的抑制系统, 其中:  13. The suppression system of claim 10, wherein:
所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发 送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
第一通信系统中的协作调整装置和第二通信系统中的协作调整装置是设 置成按照以下方式实现第一通信系统与第二通信系统之间的协作调整, 控制 所述第一通信节点受到或可能受到的邻频干扰: 所述第一通信系统中的协作 调整装置与所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置进行通信, 所述第二通信系 统中的协作调整装置在与所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置协商好的一时 间段内不为所述第二通信节点分配发送资源, 所述第一通信系统中的协作调 整装置在所述时间段内为所述第一通信节点分配接收资源。  The cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system are configured to implement cooperative adjustment between the first communication system and the second communication system in such a manner as to control the first communication node to be or Adjacent frequency interference that may be received: the cooperative adjustment device in the first communication system communicates with a cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system, and the cooperative adjustment device in the second communication system is in the first The cooperation adjustment device in the communication system does not allocate the transmission resource to the second communication node for a period of time negotiated, and the cooperation adjustment device in the first communication system is the first communication node in the time period. Allocate receiving resources.
14、 如权利要求 10所述的抑制系统, 其中:  14. The suppression system of claim 10, wherein:
所述第一通信节点还设置成: 将收到的所述第二通信节点的参数信息发 送给所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: send the received parameter information of the second communication node to the second communication system;
所述第二通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 通知所述第二通信节点 切换到所述第一通信系统。  The cooperative adjustment apparatus in the second communication system is further configured to: notify the second communication node to switch to the first communication system.
15、 如权利要求 10所述的抑制系统, 其中:  15. The suppression system of claim 10, wherein:
所述第一通信节点还设置成: 获取所述第二通信系统的信息, 然后向所 述第一通信系统发起切换请求, 请求切换到所述第二通信系统;  The first communication node is further configured to: acquire information of the second communication system, and then initiate a handover request to the first communication system to request to switch to the second communication system;
所述第一通信系统中的协作调整装置还设置成: 对所述切换请求进行处 理, 指示所述第一通信节点切换到所述第二通信系统中。  The cooperative adjustment apparatus in the first communication system is further configured to: process the handover request, instructing the first communication node to switch to the second communication system.
PCT/CN2011/075655 2010-12-16 2011-06-13 Method and system for restraining interference between neighboring frequency coexistent systems WO2012079349A1 (en)

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