WO2012073274A1 - Lid material - Google Patents

Lid material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012073274A1
WO2012073274A1 PCT/JP2010/006971 JP2010006971W WO2012073274A1 WO 2012073274 A1 WO2012073274 A1 WO 2012073274A1 JP 2010006971 W JP2010006971 W JP 2010006971W WO 2012073274 A1 WO2012073274 A1 WO 2012073274A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
cut
opening
peeling
paper
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/006971
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
片山 洋
塩畑 淳史
Original Assignee
共同印刷株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 共同印刷株式会社 filed Critical 共同印刷株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2010/006971 priority Critical patent/WO2012073274A1/en
Priority to CN201080002319.8A priority patent/CN102639407B/en
Priority to RU2011142305/12A priority patent/RU2546487C2/en
Priority to KR1020117010076A priority patent/KR101617904B1/en
Publication of WO2012073274A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012073274A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
    • B65D77/2028Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
    • B65D77/2032Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
    • B65D77/2044Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure
    • B65D77/2048Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure whereby part of the container or cover has been weakened, e.g. perforated or precut
    • B65D77/2056Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure whereby part of the container or cover has been weakened, e.g. perforated or precut the cover being weakened
    • B65D77/206Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure whereby part of the container or cover has been weakened, e.g. perforated or precut the cover being weakened so as to uncover one or more preformed openings made through some layers of the cover
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0207Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features
    • B65D1/0215Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features multilayered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/02Wrapped articles enclosed in rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
    • B65D77/2028Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
    • B65D77/2032Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • B65D81/3438Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated by steaming
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lid member capable of forming an opening for discharging a liquid before removing the whole and completely opening. More specifically, for example, for instant foods such as fried noodles that are cooked by pouring hot water into a container with a lid, and for cooking boiled foods of vegetables and eggs taken out after draining water It relates to a suitable lid.
  • a peelable laminated sheet having a layer structure shown in paragraph [0016] of FIG. 1 and FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) is used.
  • the composition is known.
  • a paper layer / polyester layer (PET layer) / easily peelable resin layer / adhesive layer / intermediate layer / sealant layer (conventional example 1) and paper layer / adhesive layer / An easily peelable resin layer / PET layer / intermediate layer / sealant layer (conventional example 2) is known.
  • Conventional Examples 1 and 2 can be peeled using the interface between the PET layer and the easily peelable resin layer as a peeled surface.
  • the paper layer and the PET layer outside the release surface constitute the outer surface layer
  • the easily peelable resin layer, the adhesive layer, the intermediate layer, and the sealant layer inside the release surface constitute the inner surface layer.
  • the paper layer, the adhesive layer, and the easily peelable resin layer outside the release surface constitute the outer surface layer
  • the PET layer, the intermediate layer, and the sealant layer inside the release surface constitute the inner surface layer.
  • the adhesive layer is used to extrude the easily peelable resin layer and to obtain good adhesiveness with the easily peelable resin layer when extruding the outer layer and the inner layer from the easily peelable resin layer for sand lamination.
  • a flexible and elastic synthetic resin layer such as polyethylene.
  • the paper layer is also flexible and elastic.
  • An object of the present invention is to make it possible to stabilize the formation depth of the half-cut for opening and the half-cut for separating in the lid member that can form the opening before fully opening.
  • the present invention comprises an easily peelable laminated sheet in which an outer surface layer and an inner surface layer are laminated so as to be peelable with the interface between them as a peeling surface, and at a depth reaching the peeling surface from the inner surface side.
  • An annular half-cut for opening is formed, and the outer half of the area covering the formation area of the half-hole for opening is separated from the outer surface layer of the other area and can be peeled off.
  • the lid formed with a depth reaching the release surface from the side From the outer surface side, any one of the PET layers arranged in the order of paper layer / PET layer / easy peelable resin layer / PET layer / barrier layer / sealant layer and sandwiching the easily peelable resin layer is provided.
  • the paper layer is laminated with the easily peelable resin layer through the surface subjected to the roughening treatment, and can be peeled with the interface between the other PET layer and the easily peelable resin layer as a peeled surface.
  • the instability of the formation depth of the half-cut for separation due to the presence of the paper layer is eliminated by curing the paper layer by applying varnish.
  • the destabilization of the formation depth of the half-cut for cutting or the half-cut for opening due to the presence of the adhesive layer on one surface side of the easy-peelable resin layer is on each side of the easy-peelable resin layer.
  • An adhesive layer is used by laminating a PET layer that is laminated on the side opposite to the surface that forms the peeled surface with the PET layer adjacent to the easily peelable resin layer through the surface subjected to the roughening treatment. The problem is solved by firmly laminating the film.
  • the manufacturing process is simpler than the conventional easily peelable laminated sheet, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  • FIG. 2 is an AA enlarged cross-sectional view in FIG. 1 with an intermediate portion omitted. It is explanatory drawing of the usage example of the cover material which concerns on this invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view corresponding to AA of FIG. 1 with the intermediate portion omitted, showing another example of the lid according to the present invention.
  • the lid member 1 is composed of an easily peelable laminated sheet, and is punched into a necessary lid shape.
  • the lid 1 of this example has a part of a substantially circular peripheral edge extending outward to form an opening tab 2 and a part of the peripheral edge opposite to the opening tab 2 is also outside.
  • the peeling tab 3 is formed extending in the direction.
  • an annular half-cut 4 for opening is formed from the inner surface (surface that becomes the inner side of the package), and a separation half cut 5 is formed from the outer surface (the surface that becomes the outer side of the package). Yes.
  • a peeling half-cut 6 is formed on the base of the peeling tab 3 from the inner surface side.
  • the easily peelable laminated sheet constituting the lid material 1 is, as shown in FIG.
  • the barrier layer 11 and the sealant layer 12 are laminated in this order.
  • reference numeral 7 denotes a varnish impregnated layer in which the applied varnish penetrates into the paper layer 8 and is cured.
  • the interface between the PET layer 9a adjacent to the paper layer 8 and the easily peelable resin layer 10 can be peeled, and this interface forms a peeled surface 13 at the time of peeling. It has become.
  • the paper layer 8 and the PET layer 9a adjacent to the paper layer 8 form the outer surface layer 14 with the release surface 13 as a boundary, and the easily peelable resin layer 10, the PET layer 9b, the barrier layer 11, and the sealant.
  • the layer 12 constitutes an inner surface layer 15, and the outer surface layer 14 and the inner surface layer 15 are laminated so as to be peelable with the interface between them as a peeling surface 13.
  • any of an aqueous varnish, an oily varnish, and an ultraviolet curable varnish can be used.
  • acrylic varnish, urethane varnish, nitrified cotton varnish and the like can be used.
  • nitrified cotton-based varnish is preferable in that moderate hardness can be obtained.
  • the coating amount of the varnish is preferably an amount so that the coating thickness is about 0.5 to 4.0 ⁇ m in order to harden the paper layer 8 and give good cutting properties.
  • the paper layer 8 for example, general paper such as high-quality paper and coated paper can be used.
  • the paper layer 8 imparts necessary strength and rigidity to the lid member 1 and does not bend greatly when the outer surface layer 14 in the region covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 is peeled off from the inner surface layer 15 and rolled up.
  • the paper is preferably made of paper having a basis weight of 35 to 170 g / m 2 .
  • the PET layers 9a and 9b a known PET film having a thickness of 2.5 to 25 ⁇ m (a film containing PET as a main component) can be used, but it is preferable to use a PET film as a material.
  • the PET layer 9a on the outer surface layer 14 side is a layer in which the interface with the easily peelable resin layer 10 forms the release surface 13, and the surface wetting tension is 3.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 N / m (35 dyn / cm).
  • the surface wetting tension is 4.0 ⁇ 10 -2 N / m (40 dyn / cm) to 5.0 ⁇ 10 -2 N / m (50 dyn / cm) or less is particularly desirable.
  • the surface wetting tension is less than 3.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 N / m, the adhesive strength is excessively reduced, and inadvertent peeling is likely to occur.
  • it exceeds 6.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 N / m the adhesive force is excessively improved and it is difficult to peel off from the easily peelable resin layer 10.
  • the PET layer 9b on the inner surface layer side 15 is a layer that is bonded to the easily peelable resin layer 10 with a strength that does not easily peel, and is between the PET layer 9b and the easily peelable resin layer 10.
  • the adhesive strength is a required strength by performing a roughening treatment such as a corona discharge treatment on the surface of the PET layer 9b on the easily peelable resin layer 10 side.
  • the easily peelable resin layer 10 is a resin in which a cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) is mixed with polyolefin at a predetermined ratio.
  • the polyolefin include polyethylene resin and polypropylene resin, but it is preferable to use low density polyethylene (LDPE).
  • LDPE low density polyethylene
  • COC refers to the preparation of a catalyst such as a Ziegler catalyst or a metallocene catalyst in a hydrocarbon solvent such as hexane, heptane, octane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene, and ⁇ -olefin and cyclic olefin.
  • the polyolefin preferably has an MFR (Melt Flow Rate) of 1 to 50 (g / min), more preferably 1 to 10 (g / min). Further, the polyolefin preferably has a density of 0.89 to 0.940 (g / cm 3 ).
  • the cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) preferably has an MFR of 1 to 40 (g / min), and more preferably 5 to 25 (g / min).
  • the easily peelable resin layer 10 can control the interfacial peel strength with the PET layer 9a on the outer surface layer 14 side by changing the mixing ratio of LDPE and COC, so that the interfacial peel strength can be adjusted to a desired value.
  • the content of COC in the mixed resin constituting the easily peelable resin layer 10 is preferably 1 to 24% by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 20% by weight. When the content is less than 1%, the peel strength between the PET layer 9a becomes strong and difficult to peel, and when it exceeds 24%, the peel strength is difficult to control.
  • the thickness of the easily peelable resin layer 10 is preferably 10 ⁇ m to 30 ⁇ m in order to obtain stable peelability with the PET layer 9a and stable adhesiveness with the PET layer 9b.
  • a metal foil such as an aluminum foil can be used.
  • a synthetic resin film having a high gas barrier property such as polyvinylidene chloride can also be used.
  • the sealant layer 12 is a layer for heat-sealing the lid 1 to a container or the like to be sealed with the lid 1 and is selected depending on the material to be sealed.
  • LDPE linear low density polyethylene
  • LLDPE linear low density polyethylene
  • Ionomer resins ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, and the like.
  • the easily peelable laminated sheet described above is obtained by extruding an easily peelable resin between a laminate obtained by dry laminating the paper layer 8 and the PET layer 9a and a laminate obtained by dry laminating the PET layer 9b and the barrier layer. After extrusion sand lamination, it can be easily obtained by forming a sealant layer.
  • the easily peelable laminate sheet is laminated with an adhesive strength that cannot be easily peeled, except that it is easily peeled between the PET layer 9a on the outer surface layer 14 side and the easily peelable resin layer 10. .
  • the hole half cut 4 When the outer surface layer 14 in the formation region of the hole opening half cut 4 is peeled from the inner surface layer 15, the hole half cut 4 is removed along with the inner portion attached to the outer surface layer 14 to be peeled off. Thus, the opening 16 (see FIG. 3) is formed.
  • the opening half-cut 4 is formed with a depth reaching the peeling surface 13 from the inner surface side.
  • the PET layer 9b on the inner surface layer 15 side and the easily peelable resin layer 10 are firmly bonded without using an adhesive layer. Therefore, a large variation in the formation depth can be prevented.
  • the shape of the opening half-cut 4 is not particularly limited as long as it is annular, and can be freely selected from circular, oval, rounded rectangle, oval, triangular, quadrilateral, pentagonal and more polygons. However, since it is difficult to cause catching when the inside is extracted, a round shape without an angle, an elliptical shape, a rounded rectangular shape, an oval shape, and the like are preferable. Further, the opening half-cut 4 may be singular or plural, but it is usually preferable to form a plurality of the half-cuts 4 so as to easily discharge the liquid with a size that does not allow the packaged article to flow out.
  • a separation half-cut 5 is formed across the outer surface layer 14 between the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 and the outer surface layer 14 in other regions.
  • the separation half-cut 5 separates the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 from the outer surface layer 14 in other regions and can be separated from the inner surface layer 15. It is formed with a depth that reaches In this example, the paper layer 8 is cured by application of the varnish when the half cut 5 for separation is formed, and the cutting property of the paper layer 8 is improved. A large variation in the formation depth can be prevented.
  • the separation half-cut 5 is usually formed in a continuous line shape, but can also be formed, for example, in a perforation or an intermittent line shape.
  • the peeling half-cut 6 is for causing a tensile force to act on the interface between the outer layer 14 and the inner layer 15 when the peeling tab 3 is pulled upward. It is formed from the side with the same depth as the opening half-cut 4.
  • the peeling tab 3 is for facilitating peeling off the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4, and is provided on the outer edge of the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4. Yes. Further, the opening tab 2 is for facilitating pulling of the lid member 1 when the entire lid member 1 is peeled off from the object to be sealed, and the outer surface layer 14 (opening 16) covering the formation region of the half-cut 4 for opening. Is provided on the outer edge of the outer surface layer 14 other than the outer surface layer 14) to be peeled off during the formation.
  • the lid member 1 is usually used for sealing the container 17. This sealing is performed by covering the lid 1 on the container 17 with the sealant layer 12 facing the container 17, and heat-sealing the flange part 18 projecting to the periphery of the opening of the container 17.
  • the peeling tab 3 is pulled upward, and the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 is passed through the peeling half-cut 6. Then, it is separated from the outer surface layer 14 in other regions, and peeled off from the inner surface layer 15 to be removed.
  • the outer surface layer 14 is peeled off, the inner portion of the opening half-cut 4 of the inner surface layer 15 is removed while adhering to the outer surface layer 14 to form the opening 16.
  • the water in the container 17 can be discharged from the opening 16 by tilting the container 17 toward the opening 16.
  • the outflow of a to-be-packaged object can be prevented by making the magnitude
  • the opening tab 2 is pulled upward, the entire lid member 1 is peeled off from the flange portion 18 of the container 17, and the opening of the container 17 is fully opened. Take out the package.
  • the opening tab 2 is pulled in the state shown in FIG. 3A to partially open the opening of the container 17 and take out the package such as ingredients and sauces. Then pour the hot water. Then, after a certain period of time, an opening 16 is formed as shown in FIG. 3 (b) and the hot water is cut off, and the opening of the container 17 is fully opened as shown in FIG. Will do.
  • the lid material 1 ′ in this example can be peeled off at the interface between the easily peelable resin layer 10 and the PET layer 9 b on the inner surface layer side as a peeling surface 13, and the PET layer 9 a on the outer surface layer 14 side can be easily peeled off. 1 except that the surface on the side of the adhesive resin layer 10 is roughened and the easily peelable resin layer 10 is located on the side of the outer surface layer 14. is there. Even if it does in this way, the same profit as the above-mentioned example can be acquired.
  • Example 1 From the outer surface side, an easily peelable laminated sheet having a layer structure of paper layer / PET layer / easy peelable resin layer / PET layer / aluminum foil / sealant layer is produced, and a lid material is produced from the easily peelable laminate sheet. did.
  • the easily peelable laminated sheet was produced by the following procedure.
  • the paper layer and the PET layer that had been printed and coated and cured with varnish were dry-laminated, and the PET layer and aluminum foil were dry-laminated.
  • the corona discharge treatment is applied to the surface of the PET layer laminated with the aluminum foil, easy peeling at 340 ° C. between the PET layer laminated with the paper layer and the PET layer laminated with the aluminum foil and subjected to the corona discharge treatment.
  • the resin was extruded and extruded and sand laminated.
  • a sealant was extruded and laminated on the surface of the aluminum foil of the obtained laminate to prepare an easily peelable laminate sheet.
  • the outer surface layer of the easily peelable laminated sheet in this example is a paper layer and a PET layer
  • the inner surface layer is an easily peelable resin layer, a PET layer, an aluminum foil, and a sealant layer, the PET layer on the paper layer side, and the easily adjacent layer.
  • the interface between the peelable resin layer becomes a peeled surface and can be peeled off.
  • the material of each layer is as follows.
  • the paper layer used was a coated paper having a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 (thickness 80 ⁇ m), printed on the outer surface, and then coated with OP varnish and dried.
  • the OP varnish was applied so that the coating thickness was 1 to 2 ⁇ m.
  • Dry lamination of the paper layer and the PET layer was performed via a dry laminate adhesive applied at 3 g / m 2 (thickness 3 ⁇ m).
  • the PET layer adjacent to the paper layer was 12 ⁇ m thick.
  • the easily peelable resin layer As the easily peelable resin layer, a mixed resin of trade name “Apel” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. and product name “Suntech” manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation was used, and the thickness was 20 ⁇ m.
  • Dry lamination of the aluminum foil and the PET layer was performed via a dry laminate adhesive applied at 3 g / m 2 (thickness 3 ⁇ m).
  • the thickness of the aluminum foil was 6.5 ⁇ m.
  • CMPS polyethylene-based resin manufactured by Mitsui DuPont Polychemical Co., Ltd. was used and extruded and laminated at 240 ° C.
  • the lid material 80 pieces were punched out from the above easily peelable laminated sheet.
  • the outer surface layer of the region covering the formation region of the opening half-cut is separated and separated from the outer surface layer of the other region to form the opening, and the peeling state is observed, and the peeling half is formed.
  • the presence of defective paper due to insufficient paper cuts due to insufficient cut in the cuts and insufficient cuts due to insufficient cuts in the half-cut for opening was examined. As a result, there was no cover material that caused paper scraping or poor opening, and the defect occurrence rate was 0%.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)

Abstract

A lid material (1) comprises an easy-to-peel laminate sheet in which an outer surface layer (14) and an inner surface layer (15) are peelably laminated, the interface between the two forming the peeling surface; a half cut (4) for a circular opening is formed to a depth reaching from the inner surface side to the peeling surface, and a half cut (5) for detachment, which enables the outer surface layer (14) in the area covering the area in which the half cut (4) for a circular opening has been formed to be peeled away and detached from the outer surface layer (14) in the other area, is formed to a depth reaching from the outer surface side to the peeling surface, wherein the formation depth of the half cut (4) for a circular opening and the half cut (5) for detachment are stabilized. The layer structure comprises, in successive order, a paper layer (8), a polyester layer (9a), an easy-to-peel resin layer (10), a polyester layer (9b), and a sealant layer (12). The polyester layer (9b) adjacent to a barrier layer (11) is laminated on the easy-to-peel resin layer (10) via a roughened surface, and is laminated with high peeling strength without an extrusion laminate using an adhesive layer. It is possible to peel the layers using the interface between the polyester layer (9a) adjacent to the paper layer (8) and the easy-to-peel resin layer (10) as the peeling layer, and the paper layer (8) is hardened by the application of a varnish.

Description

蓋材Lid material
 本発明は、全体を除去して全開封する前に液体を排出するための開孔を形成することができる蓋材に関する。更に詳しくは、例えば蓋付の容器内に注湯した後に湯切りすることで調理される、焼きそばなどのインスタント食品や、水を排出してから取り出される野菜や卵類の水煮食品の包装に適した蓋材に関する。 The present invention relates to a lid member capable of forming an opening for discharging a liquid before removing the whole and completely opening. More specifically, for example, for instant foods such as fried noodles that are cooked by pouring hot water into a container with a lid, and for cooking boiled foods of vegetables and eggs taken out after draining water It relates to a suitable lid.
 従来、全開封する前に開孔を形成することができる蓋材としては、特許文献1の段落〔0016〕及び図1(a),(b)に示される層構成の易剥離性積層シートで構成したものが知られている。具体的には、外面側から順に、紙層/ポリエステル層(PET層)/易剥離性樹脂層/接着層/中間層/シーラント層としたもの(従来例1)と、紙層/接着層/易剥離性樹脂層/PET層/中間層/シーラント層としたもの(従来例2)が知られている。この従来例1及び2は、いずれもPET層と易剥離性樹脂層間の界面を剥離面として剥離可能なものとなっている。 Conventionally, as a lid member capable of forming an opening before fully opening, a peelable laminated sheet having a layer structure shown in paragraph [0016] of FIG. 1 and FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) is used. The composition is known. Specifically, a paper layer / polyester layer (PET layer) / easily peelable resin layer / adhesive layer / intermediate layer / sealant layer (conventional example 1) and paper layer / adhesive layer / An easily peelable resin layer / PET layer / intermediate layer / sealant layer (conventional example 2) is known. Conventional Examples 1 and 2 can be peeled using the interface between the PET layer and the easily peelable resin layer as a peeled surface.
特開2007-320580号公報JP 2007-320580 A
 上記従来例1では、剥離面より外側の紙層とPET層が外面層を構成し、剥離面より内側の易剥離性樹脂層と接着層と中間層とシーラント層が内面層を構成している。また、従来例2では、剥離面より外側の紙層と接着層と易剥離性樹脂層が外面層を構成し、剥離面より内側のPET層と中間層とシーラント層が内面層を構成している。 In the conventional example 1, the paper layer and the PET layer outside the release surface constitute the outer surface layer, and the easily peelable resin layer, the adhesive layer, the intermediate layer, and the sealant layer inside the release surface constitute the inner surface layer. . In Conventional Example 2, the paper layer, the adhesive layer, and the easily peelable resin layer outside the release surface constitute the outer surface layer, and the PET layer, the intermediate layer, and the sealant layer inside the release surface constitute the inner surface layer. Yes.
 ところで、全開封する前に開孔を形成することができる蓋材とするためには、内面側から剥離面に達する深さで環状の開孔用ハーフカットを形成すると共に、この開孔用ハーフカットの形成領域を覆う領域の外面層を他の領域の外面層から切り離して剥離可能とする切り離し用ハーフカットを、外面側から剥離面に達する深さで形成することが必要になる。従来例1では、接着層を貫通して、内面側から剥離面に達する深さで開孔用ハーフカットを形成する必要があり、紙層を貫通して、外面側から切り離し用ハーフカットを形成する必要がある。また、従来例2では、紙層と接着層を貫通して、外面側から切り離し用ハーフカットを形成する必要がある。開孔用ハーフカットと切り離し用ハーフカットを形成することにより、開孔用ハーフカットの形成領域を覆う領域の外面層の剥離時に、内面層の開孔用ハーフカットの内側部分をこれに付着随伴させて除去し、開孔を現出させることができる。 By the way, in order to make a cover material that can form an opening before fully opening, an annular half cut is formed at a depth reaching the peeling surface from the inner surface side, and this opening half It is necessary to form a separation half-cut having a depth reaching the separation surface from the outer surface side so that the outer surface layer in the region covering the cut formation region can be separated from the outer surface layer in the other region. In Conventional Example 1, it is necessary to form a half-cut for opening at a depth that penetrates the adhesive layer and reaches the peeling surface from the inner surface side, and forms a half-cut for separation from the outer surface side through the paper layer There is a need to. Further, in Conventional Example 2, it is necessary to form a half-cut for separation from the outer surface side through the paper layer and the adhesive layer. By forming the half-cut for opening and the half-cut for separation, the inner part of the half-cut for opening of the inner surface layer is attached to this when the outer surface layer of the region covering the formation region of the half-cut for opening is peeled off. Can be removed to reveal the opening.
 しかしながら、接着層は易剥離性樹脂層を押し出して、易剥離性樹脂層より外側の層と内側の層を押し出しサンドラミネートする際に、易剥離性樹脂層と良好な接着性を得るためのもので、ポリエチレンなどの柔軟で弾力性のある合成樹脂層である。また、紙層も柔軟で弾力性を有する。このような柔軟で弾力性のある層が多いと、これらを貫通してハーフカットを形成する場合にハーフカットの深さにばらつきを生じやすい問題がある。ハーフカットの深さが不足すると、開孔掩蓋部の切り離しが行いにくくなったり、内面層の開孔用ハーフカットの内側部分を除去できなくなる。また、ハーフカットの深さが深すぎると、蓋材の封止力や強度が不足しやすくなる。 However, the adhesive layer is used to extrude the easily peelable resin layer and to obtain good adhesiveness with the easily peelable resin layer when extruding the outer layer and the inner layer from the easily peelable resin layer for sand lamination. And a flexible and elastic synthetic resin layer such as polyethylene. The paper layer is also flexible and elastic. When there are many such flexible and elastic layers, there is a problem in that the depth of the half cut tends to vary when the half cut is formed through the layers. If the depth of the half cut is insufficient, it becomes difficult to separate the aperture lid portion, or the inner portion of the aperture half cut on the inner surface layer cannot be removed. On the other hand, when the depth of the half cut is too deep, the sealing force and strength of the lid member are likely to be insufficient.
 本発明は、全開封する前に開孔を形成することができる蓋材において、開孔用ハーフカットと切り離し用ハーフカットの形成深さを安定させることができるようにすることを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to make it possible to stabilize the formation depth of the half-cut for opening and the half-cut for separating in the lid member that can form the opening before fully opening.
 上記目的のために、本発明は、外面層と内面層が、両者の界面を剥離面として剥離可能に積層された易剥離性積層シートで構成され、内面側から前記剥離面に達する深さで環状の開孔用ハーフカットが形成されていると共に、該開孔用ハーフカットの形成領域を覆う領域の外面層を他の領域の外面層から切り離して剥離可能とする切り離し用ハーフカットが、外面側から前記剥離面に達する深さで形成された蓋材において、
 外面側から、紙層/PET層/易剥離性樹脂層/PET層/バリア層/シーラント層の順で積層され、前記易剥離性樹脂層を挟んで配置されているいずれか一方のPET層が、粗面化処理を施した面を介して前記易剥離性樹脂層と積層されていると共に、他方のPET層と前記易剥離性樹脂層の界面を剥離面として剥離可能で、しかも前記紙層はニスの塗布により硬化されていることを特徴とする蓋材を提供するものである。
For the above purpose, the present invention comprises an easily peelable laminated sheet in which an outer surface layer and an inner surface layer are laminated so as to be peelable with the interface between them as a peeling surface, and at a depth reaching the peeling surface from the inner surface side. An annular half-cut for opening is formed, and the outer half of the area covering the formation area of the half-hole for opening is separated from the outer surface layer of the other area and can be peeled off. In the lid formed with a depth reaching the release surface from the side,
From the outer surface side, any one of the PET layers arranged in the order of paper layer / PET layer / easy peelable resin layer / PET layer / barrier layer / sealant layer and sandwiching the easily peelable resin layer is provided. The paper layer is laminated with the easily peelable resin layer through the surface subjected to the roughening treatment, and can be peeled with the interface between the other PET layer and the easily peelable resin layer as a peeled surface. Provides a lid material which is cured by application of varnish.
 本発明では、紙層の存在による切り離し用ハーフカットの形成深さの不安定化は、紙層をニスの塗布で硬化させることで解消している。また、易剥離性樹脂層の一方の面側に接着層が介在することによる、切り離し用ハーフカット又は開孔用ハーフカットの形成深さの不安定化は、易剥離性樹脂層の両面にそれぞれPET層を隣接させ、剥離面を形成する面とは反対側に積層されるPET層を、粗面化処理を施した面を介して易剥離性樹脂層と積層することで、接着層を用いずに強固に積層することで解消している。本発明によれば、切り離し用ハーフカット及び開孔用ハーフカットの形成深さが安定するので、不良品の発生率を低下させることができる。また、本発明によれば、接着層の形成が不要であることから、従来の易剥離性積層シートに比して製造工程が簡略で、製造コストを下げることができる。 In the present invention, the instability of the formation depth of the half-cut for separation due to the presence of the paper layer is eliminated by curing the paper layer by applying varnish. Moreover, the destabilization of the formation depth of the half-cut for cutting or the half-cut for opening due to the presence of the adhesive layer on one surface side of the easy-peelable resin layer is on each side of the easy-peelable resin layer. An adhesive layer is used by laminating a PET layer that is laminated on the side opposite to the surface that forms the peeled surface with the PET layer adjacent to the easily peelable resin layer through the surface subjected to the roughening treatment. The problem is solved by firmly laminating the film. According to the present invention, since the formation depths of the separation half cut and the opening half cut are stabilized, the generation rate of defective products can be reduced. In addition, according to the present invention, since the formation of the adhesive layer is unnecessary, the manufacturing process is simpler than the conventional easily peelable laminated sheet, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
本発明に係る蓋材の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the cover material which concerns on this invention. 中間部を省略した図1におけるA-A拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an AA enlarged cross-sectional view in FIG. 1 with an intermediate portion omitted. 本発明に係る蓋材の使用例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the usage example of the cover material which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る蓋材の他の例を示す、中間部を省略した図1のA-Aに対応する拡大断面図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view corresponding to AA of FIG. 1 with the intermediate portion omitted, showing another example of the lid according to the present invention.
 以下、図面に基づいて本発明を更に説明する。なお、以下に説明する図面において、同じ符号は同様の要素を示す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings described below, the same reference numerals denote the same elements.
 図1及び2に示されるように、蓋材1は、易剥離性積層シートで構成されているもので、必要な蓋の形状に打ち抜かれている。本例の蓋材1は、ほぼ円形をなす周縁の一部が外方へ延出して開封用タブ2が形成されていると共に、この開封用タブ2とは反対側の周縁の一部も外方へ延出して、剥離用タブ3が形成されている。また、内面(包装体の内側となる面)側から環状の開孔用ハーフカット4が形成されており、外面(包装体の外側となる面)側からは切り離し用ハーフカット5が形成されている。剥離用タブ3の基部に内面側から形成されているのは剥離用ハーフカット6である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lid member 1 is composed of an easily peelable laminated sheet, and is punched into a necessary lid shape. The lid 1 of this example has a part of a substantially circular peripheral edge extending outward to form an opening tab 2 and a part of the peripheral edge opposite to the opening tab 2 is also outside. The peeling tab 3 is formed extending in the direction. Further, an annular half-cut 4 for opening is formed from the inner surface (surface that becomes the inner side of the package), and a separation half cut 5 is formed from the outer surface (the surface that becomes the outer side of the package). Yes. A peeling half-cut 6 is formed on the base of the peeling tab 3 from the inner surface side.
 蓋材1を構成する易剥離性積層シートは、図2に示されるように、外面側から、ニスの塗布により硬化された紙層8、PET層9a、易剥離性樹脂層10、PET層9b、バリア層11、シーラント層12の順に積層された積層体となっている。なお、図中7は塗布されたニスが紙層8に浸透して硬化したニス含浸層である。本例の易剥離性積層シートは、紙層8に隣接するPET層9aと、易剥離性樹脂層10との界面が剥離可能となっており、この界面が剥離時に剥離面13を形成するものとなっている。つまり、この剥離面13を境に、紙層8と、この紙層8に隣接するPET層9aとが外面層14を構成し、易剥離性樹脂層10、PET層9b、バリア層11及びシーラント層12が内面層15を構成しており、この外面層14と内面層15が、両者の界面を剥離面13として剥離可能に積層されたものとなっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the easily peelable laminated sheet constituting the lid material 1 is, as shown in FIG. The barrier layer 11 and the sealant layer 12 are laminated in this order. In the figure, reference numeral 7 denotes a varnish impregnated layer in which the applied varnish penetrates into the paper layer 8 and is cured. In the easily peelable laminated sheet of this example, the interface between the PET layer 9a adjacent to the paper layer 8 and the easily peelable resin layer 10 can be peeled, and this interface forms a peeled surface 13 at the time of peeling. It has become. That is, the paper layer 8 and the PET layer 9a adjacent to the paper layer 8 form the outer surface layer 14 with the release surface 13 as a boundary, and the easily peelable resin layer 10, the PET layer 9b, the barrier layer 11, and the sealant. The layer 12 constitutes an inner surface layer 15, and the outer surface layer 14 and the inner surface layer 15 are laminated so as to be peelable with the interface between them as a peeling surface 13.
 各層について説明する。 Each layer will be explained.
 紙層8を硬質化させるためのニスとしては、水性ニス、油性ニス、紫外線硬化型ニスのいずれを用いることもできる。具体的には、アクリル系ニス、ウレタン系ニス、硝化綿系ニスなどを用いることができる。これらの中でも、適度な硬度が得られる点から硝化綿系ニスが好ましい。また、ニスの塗布量は、紙層8を硬質化して良好な切断性を持たせるために、塗布厚が0.5~4.0μm程度となる量が好ましい。 As the varnish for making the paper layer 8 hard, any of an aqueous varnish, an oily varnish, and an ultraviolet curable varnish can be used. Specifically, acrylic varnish, urethane varnish, nitrified cotton varnish and the like can be used. Among these, nitrified cotton-based varnish is preferable in that moderate hardness can be obtained. Further, the coating amount of the varnish is preferably an amount so that the coating thickness is about 0.5 to 4.0 μm in order to harden the paper layer 8 and give good cutting properties.
 紙層8としては、例えば上質紙、コート紙などの一般的な紙を用いることができる。紙層8は、蓋材1に必要な強度や剛性を付与すると共に、開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域を覆う領域の外面層14を内面層15から引き剥がして捲り上げるときに大きく湾曲しないよう、坪量が35~170g/m2の紙で構成されていることが好ましい。上記捲り上げ時に外面層14が大きく湾曲すると、内面層15の開孔用ハーフカット4の内側部分が外面層14に付着随伴せずに脱落しやすくなる。 As the paper layer 8, for example, general paper such as high-quality paper and coated paper can be used. The paper layer 8 imparts necessary strength and rigidity to the lid member 1 and does not bend greatly when the outer surface layer 14 in the region covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 is peeled off from the inner surface layer 15 and rolled up. Thus, the paper is preferably made of paper having a basis weight of 35 to 170 g / m 2 . When the outer surface layer 14 is greatly curved during the above-mentioned lifting, the inner portion of the opening half-cut 4 of the inner surface layer 15 is likely to fall off without adhering to the outer surface layer 14.
 PET層9a,9bとしては、厚さが2.5~25μmの公知のPET系フィルム(PETを主成分とするフィルム)を用いることができるが、PETフィルムを材料として形成することが好ましい。外面層14側のPET層9aは、易剥離性樹脂層10との間の界面が剥離面13を形成する層で、表面濡れ張力が3.5×10-2N/m(35dyn/cm)~6.0×10-2N/m(60dyn/cm)以下であることが好ましく、表面濡れ張力が4.0×10-2N/m(40dyn/cm)~5.0×10-2N/m(50dyn/cm)以下であることが特に望ましい。表面濡れ張力が3.5×10-2N/m未満であると、接着力が低下し過ぎて不用意な剥離を生じやすくなる。また、6.0×10-2N/mを超えると、接着力が向上し過ぎて、易剥離性樹脂層10との剥離がしにくくなる。内面層側15側のPET層9bは、易剥離性樹脂層10との間が簡単に剥離しない強さで接着されている層で、このPET層9bと易剥離性樹脂層10との間の接着強度は、PET層9bの易剥離性樹脂層10側の表面に、例えばコロナ放電処理などの粗面化処理を施すことによって、必要な強さとなっている。 As the PET layers 9a and 9b, a known PET film having a thickness of 2.5 to 25 μm (a film containing PET as a main component) can be used, but it is preferable to use a PET film as a material. The PET layer 9a on the outer surface layer 14 side is a layer in which the interface with the easily peelable resin layer 10 forms the release surface 13, and the surface wetting tension is 3.5 × 10 −2 N / m (35 dyn / cm). ~ 6.0 × 10 -2 N / m (60 dyn / cm) or less is preferable and the surface wetting tension is 4.0 × 10 -2 N / m (40 dyn / cm) to 5.0 × 10 -2 N / m (50 dyn / cm) or less is particularly desirable. When the surface wetting tension is less than 3.5 × 10 −2 N / m, the adhesive strength is excessively reduced, and inadvertent peeling is likely to occur. On the other hand, if it exceeds 6.0 × 10 −2 N / m, the adhesive force is excessively improved and it is difficult to peel off from the easily peelable resin layer 10. The PET layer 9b on the inner surface layer side 15 is a layer that is bonded to the easily peelable resin layer 10 with a strength that does not easily peel, and is between the PET layer 9b and the easily peelable resin layer 10. The adhesive strength is a required strength by performing a roughening treatment such as a corona discharge treatment on the surface of the PET layer 9b on the easily peelable resin layer 10 side.
 易剥離性樹脂層10は、ポリオレフィンに環状オレフィンコポリマー(COC)を所定の比率で混合した樹脂である。ポリオレフィンとしては、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂などが挙げられるが、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)を用いるのが好ましい。ここで、COCとは、α-オレフィンと環状オレフィンとを、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、シクロヘキサン、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなどの炭化水素系溶媒中、いわゆるチーグラー触媒やメタロセン触媒などの触媒を調合することにより得ることができる共重合体である。このような共重合体としては、三井化学株式会社製の商品名「アペル」などがある。また、LDPEとしては旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社製の商品名「サンテック」などがある。なお、ポリオレフィンとしては、MFR(Melt Flow Rate)が1~50(g/min)のものが好ましく、1~10(g/min)のものがより好ましい。更に、ポリオレフィンは、密度が0.89~0.940(g/cm3)のものが好ましい。また、環状オレフィンコポリマー(COC)は、MFRが1~40(g/min)のものが好ましく、5~25(g/min)のものがより好ましい。 The easily peelable resin layer 10 is a resin in which a cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) is mixed with polyolefin at a predetermined ratio. Examples of the polyolefin include polyethylene resin and polypropylene resin, but it is preferable to use low density polyethylene (LDPE). Here, COC refers to the preparation of a catalyst such as a Ziegler catalyst or a metallocene catalyst in a hydrocarbon solvent such as hexane, heptane, octane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene, and α-olefin and cyclic olefin. It is a copolymer that can be obtained by: As such a copolymer, there is a trade name “Apel” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. As LDPE, there is a trade name “Suntec” manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation. The polyolefin preferably has an MFR (Melt Flow Rate) of 1 to 50 (g / min), more preferably 1 to 10 (g / min). Further, the polyolefin preferably has a density of 0.89 to 0.940 (g / cm 3 ). The cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) preferably has an MFR of 1 to 40 (g / min), and more preferably 5 to 25 (g / min).
 易剥離性樹脂層10は、LDPEとCOCとの混合比率を変えることにより、外面層14側のPET層9aとの界面剥離強度をコントロールできるので、界面剥離強度を所望の値に調整することが可能である。易剥離性樹脂層10を構成する混合樹脂中のCOCの含有量は、1~24重量%が好ましく、特に好ましくは5~20重量%である。含有量が1%未満であると、PET層9aとの間の剥離強度が強くなって剥離しにくくなり、24%より多いと剥離強度のコントロールが行いにくくなる。また、易剥離性樹脂層10の厚さは、PET層9aとの安定した剥離性を得ると共に、PET層9bとの安定した接着性を得るために、10μm~30μmであることが好ましい。 The easily peelable resin layer 10 can control the interfacial peel strength with the PET layer 9a on the outer surface layer 14 side by changing the mixing ratio of LDPE and COC, so that the interfacial peel strength can be adjusted to a desired value. Is possible. The content of COC in the mixed resin constituting the easily peelable resin layer 10 is preferably 1 to 24% by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 20% by weight. When the content is less than 1%, the peel strength between the PET layer 9a becomes strong and difficult to peel, and when it exceeds 24%, the peel strength is difficult to control. Further, the thickness of the easily peelable resin layer 10 is preferably 10 μm to 30 μm in order to obtain stable peelability with the PET layer 9a and stable adhesiveness with the PET layer 9b.
 バリア層11としては、アルミニウム箔などの金属箔を用いることができる。また、ポリ塩化ビニリデンなどのガスバリア性の高い合成樹脂フィルムを用いることもできる。 As the barrier layer 11, a metal foil such as an aluminum foil can be used. A synthetic resin film having a high gas barrier property such as polyvinylidene chloride can also be used.
 シーラント層12は、蓋材1によって封止すべき容器などへ蓋材1をヒートシールするための層で、封止対象の材質によって選択されるが、例えばLDPE、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、アイオノマー樹脂、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体などを用いることができる。 The sealant layer 12 is a layer for heat-sealing the lid 1 to a container or the like to be sealed with the lid 1 and is selected depending on the material to be sealed. For example, LDPE, linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) ), Ionomer resins, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, and the like.
 以上説明した易剥離性積層シートは、紙層8とPET層9aをドライラミネートした積層体と、PET層9bとバリア層をドライラミネートした積層体とを、両者間に易剥離性樹脂を押し出して、押し出しサンドラミネートした後、シーラント層を形成することで容易に得ることができる。易剥離性積層シートは、外面層14側のPET層9aと、易剥離性樹脂層10との間で剥離しやすくなっている他は、容易に剥離できない接着強度で積層されているものである。 The easily peelable laminated sheet described above is obtained by extruding an easily peelable resin between a laminate obtained by dry laminating the paper layer 8 and the PET layer 9a and a laminate obtained by dry laminating the PET layer 9b and the barrier layer. After extrusion sand lamination, it can be easily obtained by forming a sealant layer. The easily peelable laminate sheet is laminated with an adhesive strength that cannot be easily peeled, except that it is easily peeled between the PET layer 9a on the outer surface layer 14 side and the easily peelable resin layer 10. .
 開孔用ハーフカット4は、この開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域の外面層14を内面層15から剥離したときに、その内側部分が剥離される外面層14に付着した状態で随伴除去されることで、開孔16(図3参照)を形成するためのものである。開孔用ハーフカット4は、内面側から剥離面13に達する深さで形成されている。本例においては、この開孔用ハーフカット4を形成する際に、内面層15側のPET層9bと易剥離性樹脂層10との間が接着層を用いることなく強固に接着されていることから、形成深さの大きな変動を防止することができる。 When the outer surface layer 14 in the formation region of the hole opening half cut 4 is peeled from the inner surface layer 15, the hole half cut 4 is removed along with the inner portion attached to the outer surface layer 14 to be peeled off. Thus, the opening 16 (see FIG. 3) is formed. The opening half-cut 4 is formed with a depth reaching the peeling surface 13 from the inner surface side. In this example, when forming the half cut 4 for opening, the PET layer 9b on the inner surface layer 15 side and the easily peelable resin layer 10 are firmly bonded without using an adhesive layer. Therefore, a large variation in the formation depth can be prevented.
 開孔用ハーフカット4の形状は、環状となっていれば特に制限はなく、円形の他、楕円形、角丸長方形、卵形、三角形、四角形、五角形以上の多角形など、自由に選択できるが、内側を抜き取る際に引っ掛かりを生じにくいことから、角のない円形、楕円形、角丸長方形、卵形などが好ましい。また、開孔用ハーフカット4は、単数でも複数でも良いが、通常は被包装物を流出させない大きさで液体を排出しやすくするために複数形成することが好ましい。 The shape of the opening half-cut 4 is not particularly limited as long as it is annular, and can be freely selected from circular, oval, rounded rectangle, oval, triangular, quadrilateral, pentagonal and more polygons. However, since it is difficult to cause catching when the inside is extracted, a round shape without an angle, an elliptical shape, a rounded rectangular shape, an oval shape, and the like are preferable. Further, the opening half-cut 4 may be singular or plural, but it is usually preferable to form a plurality of the half-cuts 4 so as to easily discharge the liquid with a size that does not allow the packaged article to flow out.
 開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域を覆う外面層14と、その他の領域の外面層14との間には、外面層14を横断して、切り離し用ハーフカット5が形成されている。この切り離し用ハーフカット5は、開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域を覆う外面層14を他の領域の外面層14から切り離して内面層15から剥離可能とするもので、外面側から剥離面13に達する深さで形成されている。本例においては、この切り離し用ハーフカット5を形成する際に、紙層8がニスの塗布により硬化されており、紙層8の切断性が向上されていることから、切り離し用ハーフカット5の形成深さの大きな変動を防止することができる。切り離し用ハーフカット5は、通常連続した線状に形成されるが、例えばミシン目や断続ライン状に形成することもできる。 A separation half-cut 5 is formed across the outer surface layer 14 between the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 and the outer surface layer 14 in other regions. The separation half-cut 5 separates the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 from the outer surface layer 14 in other regions and can be separated from the inner surface layer 15. It is formed with a depth that reaches In this example, the paper layer 8 is cured by application of the varnish when the half cut 5 for separation is formed, and the cutting property of the paper layer 8 is improved. A large variation in the formation depth can be prevented. The separation half-cut 5 is usually formed in a continuous line shape, but can also be formed, for example, in a perforation or an intermittent line shape.
 剥離用ハーフカット6は、剥離用タブ3を上方へ引き上げたときに、引っ張り力を外層14と内層15間の界面に作用させるためのもので、剥離用タブ3の基部を横断して、内面側から前記開孔用ハーフカット4と同様の深さで形成されている。 The peeling half-cut 6 is for causing a tensile force to act on the interface between the outer layer 14 and the inner layer 15 when the peeling tab 3 is pulled upward. It is formed from the side with the same depth as the opening half-cut 4.
 剥離用タブ3は、開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域を覆う外面層14を引き剥がしやすくするためのもので、開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域を覆う外面層14の外縁に設けられている。また、開封用タブ2は、蓋材1全体を封止対象から引き剥がす時に蓋材1を引っ張りやすくするためのもので、開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域を覆う外面層14(開孔16の形成時に引き剥がされる外面層14)以外の外面層14の外縁に設けられている。 The peeling tab 3 is for facilitating peeling off the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4, and is provided on the outer edge of the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4. Yes. Further, the opening tab 2 is for facilitating pulling of the lid member 1 when the entire lid member 1 is peeled off from the object to be sealed, and the outer surface layer 14 (opening 16) covering the formation region of the half-cut 4 for opening. Is provided on the outer edge of the outer surface layer 14 other than the outer surface layer 14) to be peeled off during the formation.
 次に、本発明に係る蓋材1の使用例を図3に基づいて説明する。 Next, an example of use of the lid 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
 図3(a)に示されるように、蓋材1は、通常、容器17の封止に用いられる。この封止は、蓋材1を、シーラント層12を容器17側にして容器17上に被せ、容器17の開口部周縁に張り出したフランジ部18にヒートシールすることで行われる。 As shown in FIG. 3A, the lid member 1 is usually used for sealing the container 17. This sealing is performed by covering the lid 1 on the container 17 with the sealant layer 12 facing the container 17, and heat-sealing the flange part 18 projecting to the periphery of the opening of the container 17.
 例えば野菜や卵の水煮を収納している場合を例に更に説明する。 For example, a case where vegetables and boiled eggs are stored will be further described as an example.
 内容物の取り出しに際しては、まず図3(b)に示されるように、剥離用タブ3を上方へ引き上げ、開孔用ハーフカット4の形成領域を覆う外面層14を剥離用ハーフカット6を介してその他の領域の外面層14から切り離し、内面層15から剥離して除去する。この外面層14の剥離時に、内面層15の開孔用ハーフカット4の内側部分が外面層14に付着した状態で随伴して除去され、開孔16が形成される。この開孔16の形成後、開孔16側へ容器17を傾けることで、容器17内の水を開孔16から排出することができる。また、開孔16の大きさを被包装物より小さくしておくことで、被包装物の流出を防止することができる。 When the contents are taken out, first, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the peeling tab 3 is pulled upward, and the outer surface layer 14 covering the formation region of the opening half-cut 4 is passed through the peeling half-cut 6. Then, it is separated from the outer surface layer 14 in other regions, and peeled off from the inner surface layer 15 to be removed. When the outer surface layer 14 is peeled off, the inner portion of the opening half-cut 4 of the inner surface layer 15 is removed while adhering to the outer surface layer 14 to form the opening 16. After the opening 16 is formed, the water in the container 17 can be discharged from the opening 16 by tilting the container 17 toward the opening 16. Moreover, the outflow of a to-be-packaged object can be prevented by making the magnitude | size of the opening 16 smaller than the to-be-packaged object.
 上記水の排出後、図3(c)に示されるように、開封用タブ2を上方へ引き上げ、蓋材1全体を容器17のフランジ部18から引き剥がして、容器17の開口部を全開にし、被包装物を取り出す。 After discharging the water, as shown in FIG. 3C, the opening tab 2 is pulled upward, the entire lid member 1 is peeled off from the flange portion 18 of the container 17, and the opening of the container 17 is fully opened. Take out the package.
 なお、被包装物がインスタント焼きそばなどの場合、まず、図3(a)の状態で開封用タブ2を引っ張って、容器17の開口部を部分的に開き、具材やソースなどの包みを取り出してから注湯する。その後、一定時間おいてから、図3(b)のように開孔16を形成して湯切りし、図3(c)のように容器17の開口部を全開にして具材やソースを投入することになる。 When the object to be packaged is instant fried noodles or the like, first, the opening tab 2 is pulled in the state shown in FIG. 3A to partially open the opening of the container 17 and take out the package such as ingredients and sauces. Then pour the hot water. Then, after a certain period of time, an opening 16 is formed as shown in FIG. 3 (b) and the hot water is cut off, and the opening of the container 17 is fully opened as shown in FIG. Will do.
 次に、本発明に係る蓋材の他の例を図4で説明する。 Next, another example of the lid according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
 本例の蓋材1′は、易剥離性樹脂層10と内面層側のPET層9b間の界面が剥離面13となって剥離可能なもので、外面層14側のPET層9aの易剥離性樹脂層10側の表面に粗面加工が施されており、易剥離性樹脂層10が外面層14側に位置している点以外は図1及び図2で説明した蓋材1と同様である。このようにしても、前述の例と同様の利益を得ることができる。 The lid material 1 ′ in this example can be peeled off at the interface between the easily peelable resin layer 10 and the PET layer 9 b on the inner surface layer side as a peeling surface 13, and the PET layer 9 a on the outer surface layer 14 side can be easily peeled off. 1 except that the surface on the side of the adhesive resin layer 10 is roughened and the easily peelable resin layer 10 is located on the side of the outer surface layer 14. is there. Even if it does in this way, the same profit as the above-mentioned example can be acquired.
 実施例1
 外面側から、紙層/PET層/易剥離性樹脂層/PET層/アルミニウム箔/シーラント層の順の層構成の易剥離性積層シートを作製し、この易剥離性積層シートから蓋材を作製した。易剥離性積層シートを作製は、次の手順で行った。
Example 1
From the outer surface side, an easily peelable laminated sheet having a layer structure of paper layer / PET layer / easy peelable resin layer / PET layer / aluminum foil / sealant layer is produced, and a lid material is produced from the easily peelable laminate sheet. did. The easily peelable laminated sheet was produced by the following procedure.
 まず、印刷とニスの塗布硬化を完了した紙層とPET層をドライラミネートすると共に、PET層とアルミニウム箔をドライラミネートした。アルミニウム箔と積層したPET層の表面にコロナ放電処理を施した後、紙層と積層したPET層と、アルミニウム箔と積層してコロナ放電処理を施したPET層の間に340℃の易剥離性樹脂を押し出して、押し出しサンドラミネートした。得られた積層体のアルミニウム箔の表面にシーラントを押し出しラミネートして易剥離性積層シートを作製した。本実施例における易剥離性積層シートの外面層は紙層とPET層、内面層は易剥離性樹脂層とPET層とアルミニウム箔とシーラント層で、紙層側のPET層と、それに隣接する易剥離性樹脂層との間の界面が剥離面となって剥離可能なものである。 First, the paper layer and the PET layer that had been printed and coated and cured with varnish were dry-laminated, and the PET layer and aluminum foil were dry-laminated. After the corona discharge treatment is applied to the surface of the PET layer laminated with the aluminum foil, easy peeling at 340 ° C. between the PET layer laminated with the paper layer and the PET layer laminated with the aluminum foil and subjected to the corona discharge treatment. The resin was extruded and extruded and sand laminated. A sealant was extruded and laminated on the surface of the aluminum foil of the obtained laminate to prepare an easily peelable laminate sheet. The outer surface layer of the easily peelable laminated sheet in this example is a paper layer and a PET layer, the inner surface layer is an easily peelable resin layer, a PET layer, an aluminum foil, and a sealant layer, the PET layer on the paper layer side, and the easily adjacent layer. The interface between the peelable resin layer becomes a peeled surface and can be peeled off.
 各層の材質などは次の通りである。 The material of each layer is as follows.
 紙層は、坪量80g/m2(厚さ80μm)のコート紙で、外面に印刷を施した後、OPニスを塗布乾燥させたものを用いた。OPニスの塗布は、塗布厚が1~2μmとなるように行った。 The paper layer used was a coated paper having a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 (thickness 80 μm), printed on the outer surface, and then coated with OP varnish and dried. The OP varnish was applied so that the coating thickness was 1 to 2 μm.
 紙層とPET層のドライラミネートは、3g/m2(厚さ3μm)で塗布したドライラミネート接着剤を介して行った。また、紙層に隣接するPET層は厚さ12μmとした。 Dry lamination of the paper layer and the PET layer was performed via a dry laminate adhesive applied at 3 g / m 2 (thickness 3 μm). The PET layer adjacent to the paper layer was 12 μm thick.
 易剥離性樹脂層としては、三井化学株式会社製の商品名「アペル」と旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社製の商品名「サンテック」の混合樹脂を用い、厚さは20μmとした。 As the easily peelable resin layer, a mixed resin of trade name “Apel” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. and product name “Suntech” manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation was used, and the thickness was 20 μm.
 アルミニウム箔とPET層のドライラミネートは、3g/m2(厚さ3μm)で塗布したドライラミネート接着剤を介して行った。アルミニウム箔の厚さは6.5μmとした。 Dry lamination of the aluminum foil and the PET layer was performed via a dry laminate adhesive applied at 3 g / m 2 (thickness 3 μm). The thickness of the aluminum foil was 6.5 μm.
 シーラント層としては、三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社製のポリエチレン系樹脂「CMPS」を用い、240℃で押し出しラミネートした。 As the sealant layer, a polyethylene-based resin “CMPS” manufactured by Mitsui DuPont Polychemical Co., Ltd. was used and extruded and laminated at 240 ° C.
 上記易剥離性積層シートから80枚の蓋材を打ち抜き形成した。得られた蓋材について、開孔用ハーフカットの形成領域を覆う領域の外面層を他の領域の外面層から切り離して剥離し、開孔を形成すると共に、剥離状態を観察し、剥離用ハーフカットの切り込み不足による紙ムケ、開孔用ハーフカットの切り込み不足による開孔不良の存在を調べた。その結果、紙ムケ、開孔不良を生じた蓋材は発生せず、不良発生率は0%であった。 80 pieces of the lid material were punched out from the above easily peelable laminated sheet. For the obtained lid material, the outer surface layer of the region covering the formation region of the opening half-cut is separated and separated from the outer surface layer of the other region to form the opening, and the peeling state is observed, and the peeling half is formed. The presence of defective paper due to insufficient paper cuts due to insufficient cut in the cuts and insufficient cuts due to insufficient cuts in the half-cut for opening was examined. As a result, there was no cover material that caused paper scraping or poor opening, and the defect occurrence rate was 0%.
 比較例1
 紙層へのニスの塗布を行わなかった点以外は実施例1と同様にして蓋材を80枚作製し、同様の調査を行った。その結果紙剥けが80枚中9枚について観察され、不良発生率は11.3%であった。
Comparative Example 1
Except that the varnish was not applied to the paper layer, 80 lid materials were produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the same investigation was performed. As a result, paper peeling was observed on 9 out of 80 sheets, and the defect occurrence rate was 11.3%.
 1,1′ 蓋材
 2 開封用タブ
 3 剥離用タブ
 4 開孔用ハーフカット
 5 切り離し用ハーフカット
 6 剥離用ハーフカット
 7 ニス含浸層
 8 紙層
 9a,9b ポリエステル層(PET層)
 10 易剥離性樹脂層
 11 バリア層
 12 シーラント層
 13 剥離面
 14 外面層
 15 内面層
 16 開孔
 17 容器
 18 フランジ部
1, 1 'Lid 2 Opening Tab 3 Peeling Tab 4 Punching Half Cut 5 Peeling Half Cut 6 Peeling Half Cut 7 Varnish Impregnated Layer 8 Paper Layer 9a, 9b Polyester Layer (PET Layer)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Easy peelable resin layer 11 Barrier layer 12 Sealant layer 13 Peeling surface 14 Outer surface layer 15 Inner surface layer 16 Opening 17 Container 18 Flange part

Claims (1)

  1.  外面層と内面層が、両者の界面を剥離面として剥離可能に積層された易剥離性積層シートで構成され、内面側から前記剥離面に達する深さで環状の開孔用ハーフカットが形成されていると共に、該開孔用ハーフカットの形成領域を覆う領域の外面層を他の領域の外面層から切り離して剥離可能とする切り離し用ハーフカットが、外面側から前記剥離面に達する深さで形成された蓋材において、
     外面側から、紙層/ポリエステル層/易剥離性樹脂層/ポリエステル層/バリア層/シーラント層の順で積層され、前記易剥離性樹脂層を挟んで配置されているいずれか一方のポリエステル層が、粗面化処理を施した面を介して前記易剥離性樹脂層と積層されていると共に、他方のポリエステル層と前記易剥離性樹脂層の界面を剥離面として剥離可能で、しかも前記紙層はニスの塗布により硬化されていることを特徴とする蓋材。
    The outer surface layer and the inner surface layer are composed of an easily peelable laminate sheet that can be peeled off with the interface between them as a peeling surface, and an annular half-cut for opening is formed at a depth reaching the peeling surface from the inner surface side. In addition, the separation half-cut that allows the outer surface layer of the region covering the formation region of the opening half-cut to be separated from the outer surface layer of the other region is peeled off at a depth reaching the separation surface from the outer surface side. In the formed lid,
    From the outer surface side, one of the polyester layers laminated in the order of a paper layer / polyester layer / easy peelable resin layer / polyester layer / barrier layer / sealant layer and sandwiching the easy peelable resin layer is The paper layer is laminated with the easily peelable resin layer through the surface subjected to the roughening treatment, and can be peeled with the interface between the other polyester layer and the easily peelable resin layer as a peeled surface. Is a lid material cured by application of varnish.
PCT/JP2010/006971 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lid material WO2012073274A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

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PCT/JP2010/006971 WO2012073274A1 (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lid material
CN201080002319.8A CN102639407B (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lid material
RU2011142305/12A RU2546487C2 (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lid material
KR1020117010076A KR101617904B1 (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lid material

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KR20130098445A (en) 2013-09-05
CN102639407B (en) 2014-09-03

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