WO2012068941A1 - 一种网络优化的方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种网络优化的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012068941A1
WO2012068941A1 PCT/CN2011/081379 CN2011081379W WO2012068941A1 WO 2012068941 A1 WO2012068941 A1 WO 2012068941A1 CN 2011081379 W CN2011081379 W CN 2011081379W WO 2012068941 A1 WO2012068941 A1 WO 2012068941A1
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upgraded
base stations
group
base station
upgrade
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PCT/CN2011/081379
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡爱华
向良洪
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2012068941A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012068941A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the present invention claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on November 25, 2010, the Chinese Patent Application No. 201010557780.1, entitled “A Network Optimization Method and Apparatus", which The entire contents are incorporated herein by reference.
  • TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for network optimization.
  • a mobile communication system is based on a cellular communication technology.
  • a plurality of base stations complete coverage of a certain area.
  • the base station software needs to be upgraded.
  • the base station needs to reload the software and reset, so the terminal coverage area may not be able to use the communication service. Therefore, the current base station upgrade is generally selected when the terminal uses less network in the early morning to reduce the pair. The impact of the terminal. Even so, the situation in which the terminal communication service is interrupted due to the upgrade of the base station still exists, and if the base station upgrade fails, there may be hours or even days of service interruption.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a network optimization method and apparatus to solve the technical problem of terminal service interruption when a base station is upgraded.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a network optimization method, including: setting a configuration parameter of a base station other than a base station to be upgraded, so that the other base station covers an area covered by the base station to be upgraded, A group of base stations to be upgraded includes at least one base station;
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a network optimization apparatus, including:
  • a configuration parameter setting device configured to set a configuration parameter of a base station other than the base station to be upgraded, such that the other base station covers an area covered by the group of base stations to be upgraded, and the group of base stations to be upgraded includes At least one base station;
  • the configuration parameter setting device is further configured to set configuration parameters of the group of base stations to be upgraded, so that the group of base stations to be upgraded does not provide services to the terminal;
  • the upgrade device is configured to upgrade the group of base stations to be upgraded after the configuration parameter setting device sets the configuration parameters.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention groups the base stations, upgrades one base station group, and sets other base station configuration parameters other than one base station group, so that other base stations A terminal in a coverage area of a base station to be upgraded provides services, and then the base station group is upgraded, thereby solving the problem of terminal service interruption in the base station upgrade process.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for network optimization according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a mobile communication network in an area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network optimization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another network optimization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a network optimization method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific steps include: S102.
  • Set configuration parameters of the base station including setting configuration parameters of other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded, so that the other base stations cover the area covered by the group of base stations to be upgraded, thereby The terminal in the area covered by the upgraded base station provides services, and the set of base stations to be upgraded includes at least one base station;
  • the configuration parameter of the upgrade state is a configuration in which the base station is in the upgrade process, that is, the foregoing embodiment in the upgrade process.
  • the configuration parameters after the base station is set.
  • the configuration parameters of the service status refer to the configuration parameters before the base station is upgraded, and the configuration parameters after the upgrade is completed.
  • the configuration parameter of the base station includes one of the following information or any combination thereof: a pilot power of the base station, a transmit power, a transmit antenna angle, a pilot channel, a transmit channel, and the like.
  • configuration parameters of other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded there are many options for setting configuration parameters of other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded.
  • configuration parameters of neighboring base stations with the set of base stations to be upgraded may be set, of course,
  • the configuration parameters of other base stations other than the neighboring base stations of the set of base stations to be upgraded may be set, as long as the set base station can cover the coverage of the set of base stations to be upgraded.
  • There are also various ways to set the configuration parameters for example, increasing the pilot power of the base station adjacent to the group of base stations to be upgraded, or reducing the antenna of the base station adjacent to the group of base stations to be upgraded.
  • Inclining so that the coverage of the base station adjacent to the group of base stations to be upgraded is expanded, and services can be provided to terminals in the coverage of a group of base stations to be upgraded; for example, the group of base stations to be upgraded can be further It is deleted from the neighbor list of other base stations, so that the terminal will not switch to the base station to be upgraded when the terminal switches, and no service interruption occurs.
  • setting the configuration parameter of the group of base stations to be upgraded may be: blocking the group of base stations to be upgraded; the blocking means that the base station does not provide services to the terminal, and a common technical means is to shut down the base station. Amplifier and so on. Or, the pilot channel of the group of base stations to be upgraded is turned off.
  • the other base stations except the base station to be upgraded provide services to the terminals in the coverage of the base station to be upgraded, and may provide only basic services, such as voice services and short message services, or may provide All services are determined by the operator's strategy.
  • other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded can cover a set of base stations to be upgraded.
  • the terminal provides services to the terminals through a group of base stations other than the base station to be upgraded.
  • the terminal does not cause service interruption to the terminal, and the problem of the prior art is solved.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic diagram of a mobile communication network in a certain area according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a circle with a numerical number represents a base station, and a connection line between the base stations represents a coverage of the base station. Sector, marked with a letter.
  • base stations 1 to 10 are divided into 3 groups, base stations 1, 2, 9, and 10 are divided into group A; base stations 3, 4, and 5 are divided into group B; base stations 6, 7, and 8 are divided into groups. Group C.
  • the following is a detailed description of the process of upgrading a group of base stations:
  • Step 1 Set configuration parameters of other base stations other than the A group of base stations, so that other base stations cover the area covered by the A group of base stations, and provide services to the terminals in the coverage of the A group of base stations.
  • other base stations can provide the base station to the group A.
  • the terminal in the coverage area provides basic services, and may also provide all services; the other base stations may be neighboring base stations of the group A base stations, or may be other base stations other than the neighboring base stations of the group A base stations, due to geographical advantages.
  • the neighboring base station can better cover the area covered by the group A base station than the other base stations except the neighboring base station, and provide services to the terminal.
  • the following describes an example of setting up neighboring base stations of a group A base station.
  • a neighbor list of base stations 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 may be set, and the base station 1 is deleted from the neighbor list of the base stations 3, 4, and the base station 2 is removed.
  • the neighboring cell list of the base stations 4, 5 is deleted, the base station 9 is deleted from the neighboring cell list of the base station 6, 7 and the base station 10 is deleted from the base station 7, 8; after this setting, if the terminal switches between the respective base stations, It will not be switched to the ⁇ group base station to be upgraded, and will not cause service interruption. Of course, this is not a must.
  • Step 2 Block the base station 1, 2, 9, 10; Alternatively, it can also be: Turn off the base station 1 , 2, 9,
  • Step 3 Upgrade the group A base station.
  • the configuration parameters are such that the base stations 1 , 2, 6, 7, 8 cover the coverage of the base stations 3, 4, and 5, and the subsequent steps are similar to the foregoing, and are not described herein again.
  • the base stations of the A group, the B group, and the C group are upgraded successfully, set the configuration parameters of all the base stations to be upgraded to the configuration parameters of the service status, and resume normal operation.
  • the configuration parameters of the base stations other than the group A base station and the group A base station are set to the service state configuration. Parameters, resume normal operation.
  • the method may further include: determining whether the group A base station is successfully upgraded, and if successful, further upgrading the group B base station, if not successful, the network environment location upgrade problem may be retained, and the version may be rolled back. . This can successfully and timely solve the upgrade problem, and solve the upgrade problem without affecting the normal service of the terminal.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention covers the coverage of the base station to be upgraded by other base stations by setting configuration parameters of other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded, and setting configuration parameters of a group of base stations to be upgraded.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network optimization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a configuration parameter setting device 302 and an upgrade device 304.
  • a configuration parameter setting device 302 is configured to set a group of base stations to be upgraded.
  • the configuration parameters of the other base stations are such that the other base stations cover the area covered by the set of base stations to be upgraded, and the set of base stations to be upgraded includes at least one base station;
  • the configuration parameter setting device 302 is further configured to set configuration parameters of the group of base stations to be upgraded, so that the group of base stations to be upgraded does not provide services to the terminal;
  • the upgrade device 304 is configured to upgrade the group of base stations to be upgraded after the configuration parameter setting device sets the configuration parameters.
  • the network optimization apparatus sets the configuration parameters of the base station by the configuration parameter setting device 302, so that other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded cover a group of areas covered by the base station to be upgraded, and The terminal in the coverage of the base station to be upgraded provides services. Therefore, when the upgrade device 304 upgrades a group of base stations to be upgraded, it does not affect the terminal services in the coverage of the upgraded base station.
  • the manner in which the configuration parameter setting device 302 in the embodiment of the present invention sets configuration parameters of other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded includes: adding another base station other than the base station to be upgraded Pilot power, such that the other base station covers an area covered by the set of base stations to be upgraded; or, reduces the days of other base stations other than the set of base stations to be upgraded
  • the line tilt angle causes the other base stations to cover an area covered by the set of base stations to be upgraded.
  • the other base stations other than the group of to-be-upgraded base stations are neighboring base stations of the group of to-be-upgraded base stations.
  • the manner in which the configuration parameter setting device 304 in the embodiment of the present invention sets the configuration parameters of the set of base stations to be upgraded includes: blocking the group of base stations to be upgraded, or shutting down the group The pilot channel of the base station to be upgraded.
  • the configuration parameter setting device 304 in the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to: remove the group of base stations to be upgraded from the neighboring cell list of other base stations.
  • the configuration parameter setting device 302 configures the base station to be upgraded and other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded.
  • the configuration parameter is set to the configuration parameter of the business status.
  • the configuration parameter setting device 302 sets the configuration parameters of all the base stations to be upgraded to the configuration parameters of the service status.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another network optimization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network optimization apparatus further includes a processing device 306, which is added to the network optimization apparatus of the previous embodiment.
  • the upgrade device 304 fails to upgrade a group of the base station to be upgraded, the software of the group of the base station to be upgraded is rolled back, or the upgrade site of the base station to be upgraded is reserved, and the upgrade problem is located.
  • the network optimization apparatus sets the configuration parameters of the base station by the configuration parameter setting device 302, so that other base stations other than the base station to be upgraded cover a group of areas covered by the base station to be upgraded, and The terminal in the coverage of the base station to be upgraded provides services. Therefore, when the upgrade device 304 upgrades a group of base stations to be upgraded, it does not affect the terminal services in the coverage of the upgraded base station. Further, the processing device 306 can timely discover the problems that occur during the upgrade process, locate and solve the problem in time, and make the process of upgrading the base station smoother.
  • the device in the device in the embodiment of the present invention may be hardware, or a computer program, or a combination of a computer program and hardware.
  • the device may be distributed in the device according to the embodiment, or may be changed according to the embodiment.
  • the devices of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or may be further split into multiple sub-modules.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Description

一种网络优化的方法和装置 本申请要求于 2010 年 11 月 25 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010557780.1、 发明名称为 "一种网络优化的方法和装置" 的中国专利申 请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 特别是涉及一种网络优化的方法和装置。
背景技术 移动通信系统基于蜂窝通信技术, 由多个基站完成某一个地区的覆盖, 在基站软件存在错误或者需要提供新的功能时, 需要对基站软件进行升级。 在基站升级过程中, 由于基站需要重新加载软件和复位, 因此基站覆盖区 域会出现终端不能使用通信业务的情况, 因此, 目前基站升级一般选择在 凌晨终端使用网络较少的时候进行, 以减少对终端的影响。 即便如此, 因 为基站升级而导致终端通信业务中断的情况还是存在, 并且, 如果基站升 级失败, 可能会出现数小时甚至数天的业务中断时间。
发明内容 本发明实施方式提供一种网络优化的方法和装置, 以解决基站升级时 终端业务中断的技术问题。
本发明实施例提供一种网络优化的方法, 包括: 设置一组待升级的基 站之外的其他基站的配置参数, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的 基站覆盖的区域, 所述一组待升级的基站包括至少一个基站;
设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参数, 使得所述一组待升级的基站 不向终端提供业务;
对所述一组待升级的基站进行升级。
本发明实施例提供一种网络优化的装置, 包括:
配置参数设置设备, 用于设置一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配 置参数, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域, 所述 一组待升级的基站包括至少一个基站;
所述配置参数设置设备还用于设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参 数, 使得所述一组待升级的基站不向终端提供业务;
升级设备, 用于在所述配置参数设置设备设置完配置参数之后对所述 一组待升级的基站进行升级。
由上述所提供的技术方案可以看出, 本发明实施例的技术方案对基站 进行分组, 对一个基站组进行升级, 通过设置一个基站组之外的其他基站 的配置参数, 使得其他基站向所述一组待升级基站的覆盖范围内的终端提 供业务, 再对这个基站组进行升级, 因此解决了基站升级过程终端业务中 断的问题。
附图说明 图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种网络优化的方法流程图;
图 2为本发明实施例中某一地区的移动通讯网络示意图;
图 3为本发明实施例的一种网络优化装置的结构示意图;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络优化装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式 参见图 1 , 为本发明实施例提供的一种网络优化的方法流程图, 具体步 骤包括: S102、 设置基站的配置参数, 包括设置一组待升级的基站之外的其他 基站的配置参数, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区 域, 从而为所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域内的终端提供业务, 所述一 组待升级的基站包括至少一个基站;
设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参数, 使得所述一组待升级的基站 不向终端提供业务;
在本发明实施例中, 基站的配置参数有两种: 升级状态的配置参数和 业务状态的配置参数, 所述升级状态的配置参数就是基站处在升级过程中 的配置, 即升级时上述实施例中基站设置后的配置参数, 业务状态的配置 参数指的是基站升级之前的配置参数, 以及升级完成之后的配置参数。
可选的, 在本发明实施例中, 基站的配置参数包括以下信息之一或其 任意组合: 基站的导频功率、 发射功率、 发射天线角、 导频信道、 发射信 道等。
本实施例中设置一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配置参数的有很 多种选择, 优选的, 可以设置与所述一组待升级的基站的相邻基站的配置 参数, 当然, 也可以设置与所述一组待升级的基站的相邻基站之外的其他 基站的配置参数, 只要设置的基站能够覆盖所述一组待升级的基站的覆盖 范围即可。 设置配置参数的方式也有^艮多种, 例如, 增加与所述一组待升 级的基站相邻的基站的导频功率, 或者减小与所述一组待升级的基站相邻 的基站的天线倾角, 使得与所述一组待升级的基站相邻的基站覆盖范围扩 大, 能够对一组待升级的基站覆盖范围内的终端提供业务; 例如, 还可以 进一步将所述一组待升级的基站从其他基站的邻区列表中删除, 这样终端 切换时就不会切换到待升级的基站, 不会出现业务中断。
可选的, 设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参数可以为: 闭塞所述一 组待升级的基站; 所述闭塞指的是使基站不向终端提供业务, 常用的技术 手段为关闭基站的功放等。 或者将所述一组待升级的基站的导频信道关闭。 可选的, 所述一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站对一组待升级的基站 覆盖范围内的终端提供业务, 可以仅提供基本业务, 例如语音业务和短信 息业务, 也可以为提供全部业务, 具体由运营商的策略来决定。
S104、 对所述一组待升级的基站进行升级。
根据本发明实施例提供的方法, 通过设置一组待升级的基站之外的其 他基站的配置参数, 使得一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站可以覆盖一组 待升级的基站覆盖范围内的终端, 通过一组待升级的基站之外其他基站对 这些终端提供业务, 这样这组待升级的基站进行升级时, 就不会对终端造 成业务中断, 解决了现有技术的问题。
以下通过具体的实例来描述前一个实施例, 参见图 2, 为本发明实施例 的某一地区的移动通讯网络示意图, 其中带数字编号的圆圈代表基站, 基 站之间的连接线代表基站覆盖的扇区, 以字母标注。
首先按基站覆盖区域, 将 1到 10号基站分为 3个组, 基站 1、 2、 9、 10分 为 A组; 基站 3、 4、 5分为 B组; 基站 6、 7、 8分为 C组。 以下为 A组基站升级 的过程进行详细描述:
步骤 1、 设置 A组基站之外的其他基站的配置参数, 使得其他基站覆盖 A组基站覆盖的区域, 对 A组基站覆盖范围内的终端提供业务, 可选的, 其 他基站可以向 A组基站覆盖范围内的终端提供基本业务,也可以提供全部业 务; 所述其他基站可以是 A组基站的相邻基站, 也可以是 A组基站的相邻基 站之外的其他基站, 由于地域上的优势, 设置相邻基站比设置相邻基站之 外的其他基站能够更好的覆盖 A组基站覆盖的区域, 向终端提供业务。 以下 将以设置 A组基站的相邻基站为例进行介绍。
设置的方式有很多种, 例如: 设置基站 3的 α扇区的配置参数, 覆盖基 站 1的 α扇区; 设置基站 3的 α扇区的配置参数的方法有很多种, 例如: 增 加基站 3的导频功率, 增大到能够覆盖基站 1的 α扇区的大小即可。 再例如: 减小基站 3的天线倾角, 减小到能够覆盖基站 1的 α扇区的大小即可, 至于 如何增加基站的导频功率以及如何减小基站的天线倾角, 这个属于本领域 技术人员都了解的技术, 这里不再赘述。
设置基站 4的 β扇区的配置参数, 覆盖基站 1的 β扇区; 设置基站 4的 α 扇区的配置参数, 覆盖基站 2的 α扇区; 设置基站 5的 β扇区的配置参数, 覆盖基站 2的 β扇区;设置基站 6的 β扇区的配置参数,覆盖基站 9的 β扇区; 设置基站 7的 α扇区的配置参数, 覆盖基站 9的 α扇区; 设置基站 7的 β扇区 的配置参数, 覆盖基站 10的 β扇区; 设置基站 8的 α扇区的配置参数, 覆盖 基站 10的 α扇区, 设置基站 4, 5 , 6, 7, 8的扇区的配置参数的方法可以参 考前面设置基站 3的 α扇区的配置参数的方法, 这里不再赘述。
除了, 上述设置之外, 可选的, 还可以设置基站 3 , 4, 5 , 6, 7, 8的 邻区列表, 将基站 1从基站 3 , 4的邻区列表中删除, 将基站 2从基站 4, 5的 邻区列表中删除, 将基站 9从基站 6, 7的邻区列表中删除, 将基站 10从基站 7, 8中删除; 这样设置之后, 如果终端在各个基站中间切换, 就不会切换 到待升级的 Α组基站上去, 不会导致业务中断。 当然, 这个并不是必选的。
步骤 2、 闭塞基站 1、 2、 9、 10; 可选的, 也可以为: 关闭基站 1 , 2, 9,
10的导频信道或寻呼信道;
步骤 3、 对 A组基站进行升级。
A组基站升级成功之后, 同样的道理, 对 B组基站进行升级, 也是设置 与基站 3 , 4, 5相邻的基站的配置参数, 例如, 可以设置基站 1 , 2, 6, 7, 8的配置参数, 使得基站 1 , 2, 6, 7, 8覆盖基站 3 , 4, 5的覆盖范围, 后续 的步骤和前面类似, 这里就不再赘述。
可选的, 当 A组, B组和 C组基站都升级成功之后, 设置所有待升级的 基站的配置参数为业务状态的配置参数, 恢复正常的运行。
如果仅需要对 A组基站进行升级, 则在 A组基站升级完成之后, 将 A组 基站和 A组基站之外的其他基站(即 B组和 C组基站 ) 的配置参数设置为业 务状态的配置参数, 恢复正常的运行。 其中, 在前面的步骤 3之后, 还可以包括: 判断 A组基站是否升级成功, 如果成功, 进一步升级 B组基站, 如果不成功, 则可以选择保留现场环境定 位升级问题, 也可以进行版本回退。 这样可以成功并及时的解决升级的问 题, 并且解决升级问题的同时不会影响到终端正常的业务。
本发明实施例所提供的方法, 通过对某一组待升级基站之外的其他基 站的配置参数设置, 以及一组待升级基站的配置参数的设置, 由其他基站 覆盖待升级基站的覆盖范围, 为终端提供业务, 保证了终端在基站升级过 程中的正常业务, 解决了现有技术的问题。
参见图 3 , 为本发明实施例的一种网络优化装置的结构示意图, 具体包 括配置参数设置设备 302和升级设备 304, 具体的, 配置参数设置设备 302, 用于设置一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配置参数, 使得所述其他基 站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域, 所述一组待升级的基站包括至 少一个基站;
配置参数设置设备 302还用于设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参数, 使得所述一组待升级的基站不向终端提供业务;
升级设备 304, 用于在所述配置参数设置设备设置完配置参数之后对所 述一组待升级的基站进行升级。
本发明实施例提供的网络优化装置, 通过配置参数设置设备 302对基站 的配置参数进行设置, 使得一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站覆盖一组待 升级的基站覆盖的区域, 向一组待升级基站覆盖范围内的终端提供业务, 从而升级设备 304对一组待升级的基站进行升级时, 不会对待升级基站覆盖 范围内的终端业务造成影响。
可选的, 本发明实施例中的配置参数设置设备 302设置一组待升级的基 站之外的其他基站的配置参数的方式包括: 增加与所述一组待升级的基站 之外的其他基站的导频功率, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的基 站覆盖的区域; 或者, 减小与所述一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的天 线倾角, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域。 优选 的, 所述一组待升级基站之外的其他基站为所述一组待升级基站的相邻基 站。
可选的, 本发明实施例中的所述配置参数设置设备 304设置所述一组待 升级的基站的配置参数的方式包括: 闭塞所述一组待升级的基站, 或者, 关闭所述一组待升级的基站的导频信道。
可选的, 本发明实施例中的配置参数设置设备 304还用于, 将所述一组 待升级的基站从其他基站的邻区列表中删除。
可选的, 在升级设备 304对所述一组待升级的基站升级成功之后, 配置 参数设置设备 302将所述一组待升级的基站和所述一组待升级的基站之外 的其他基站的配置参数设置为业务状态的配置参数。
可选的, 在升级设备 304对所有的待升级基站都升级完成之后, 配置参 数设置设备 302将所述所有待升级基站的配置参数设置为业务状态的配置 参数。
参见图 4, 为本发明实施例提供的另一种网络优化装置的结构示意图, 该网络优化装置在前一个实施例的网络优化装置的基础上, 还增加了处理 设备 306, 这个处理设备 306, 用于在升级设备 304对一组待升级的基站升级 失败后, 将所述一组待升级的基站的软件回退, 或者, 保留一组待升级的 基站的升级现场, 对升级问题进行定位。
本发明实施例提供的网络优化装置, 通过配置参数设置设备 302对基站 的配置参数进行设置, 使得一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站覆盖一组待 升级的基站覆盖的区域, 向一组待升级基站覆盖范围内的终端提供业务, 从而升级设备 304对一组待升级的基站进行升级时, 不会对待升级基站覆盖 范围内的终端业务造成影响。 进一步的, 处理设备 306能够及时发现升级过 程中出现的问题, 及时定位并解决, 使得基站升级的过程更加顺利。
本申请中的附图只是为了方便阐述实施例而提供的示意图, 附图中的 模块或流程并不一定是实施本发明所必须的。
本发明实施例中的装置中的设备可以为硬件, 或者计算机程序, 或者 计算机程序与硬件的结合, 可以按照实施例描述分布于实施例的装置中, 也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施例的一个或多个装置中。 上述实施 例的设备可以合并为一个模块, 也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。
权利要求的内容记载的方案也是本发明实施例的保护范围。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保护 范围。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进 等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权利要求
1、 一种网络优化的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
设置一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配置参数, 使得所述其他基 站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域, 所述一组待升级的基站包括至 少一个基站;
设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参数, 使得所述一组待升级的基站 不向终端提供业务;
对所述一组待升级的基站进行升级。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述设置一组待升级的基 站之外的其他基站的配置参数具体包括:
增加与所述一组待升级的基站相邻的基站的导频功率。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述设置一组待升级的基 站之外的其他基站的配置参数具体包括:
减小与所述一组待升级的基站相邻的基站的天线倾角。
4、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 将所述一组待 升级的基站从其他基站的邻区列表中删除。
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述设置所述一组待升级 的基站的配置参数具体包括:
闭塞所述一组待升级的基站; 或者
将所述一组待升级的基站的导频信道关闭。
6、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 如果所述一组待升级的基站升级失败, 则将所述一组待升级的基站的 软件回退, 或者, 保留所述一组待升级的基站的升级现场, 对升级问题进 行定位。
7、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述一组待升级的基站升级成功之后, 将所述一组待升级的基站和所 述一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配置参数设置为业务状态的配置参 数。
8、 一种网络优化的装置, 其特征在于, 包括:
配置参数设置设备, 用于设置一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配 置参数, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域, 所述 一组待升级的基站包括至少一个基站;
所述配置参数设置设备还用于设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参 数, 使得所述一组待升级的基站不向终端提供业务;
升级设备, 用于在所述配置参数设置设备设置完配置参数之后对所述 一组待升级的基站进行升级。
9、 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配置参数设置设备用 于设置一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配置参数, 使得所述其他基站 覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域具体为:
所述配置参数设置设备增加与所述一组待升级的基站相邻的基站的导 频功率, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域; 或者, 所述配置参数设置设备减小与所述一组待升级的基站相邻的基站的天 线倾角, 使得所述其他基站覆盖所述一组待升级的基站覆盖的区域。
10、 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配置参数设置设备还 用于设置所述一组待升级的基站的配置参数, 使得所述一组待升级的基站 不向终端提供业务具体为:
所述配置参数设置设备闭塞所述一组待升级的基站; 或者
所述配置参数设置设备关闭所述一组待升级的基站的导频信道。
11、 如权利要求 8-10任一所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 处理设备, 用于在所述升级设备对一组待升级的基站升级失败后, 将 所述一组待升级的基站的软件回退, 或者, 保留一组待升级的基站的升级 现场, 对升级问题进行定位。
12、 如权利要求 8-10任一所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配置参数设置 设备还用于, 在所述升级设备对所述一组待升级的基站升级完成之后, 将 所述一组待升级的基站和所述一组待升级的基站之外的其他基站的配置参 数设置为业务状态的配置参数。
13、 如权利要求 8-10任一所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配置参数设置 设备还用于, 将所述一组待升级的基站从其他基站的邻区列表中删除。
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