WO2012066294A2 - Appareil comprenant un tampon d'impact - Google Patents

Appareil comprenant un tampon d'impact Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012066294A2
WO2012066294A2 PCT/GB2011/001622 GB2011001622W WO2012066294A2 WO 2012066294 A2 WO2012066294 A2 WO 2012066294A2 GB 2011001622 W GB2011001622 W GB 2011001622W WO 2012066294 A2 WO2012066294 A2 WO 2012066294A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
resilient
strike pad
rigid
rigid panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2011/001622
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2012066294A3 (fr
Inventor
Kevin Franklin
Original Assignee
Kevin Franklin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kevin Franklin filed Critical Kevin Franklin
Publication of WO2012066294A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012066294A2/fr
Publication of WO2012066294A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012066294A3/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/20Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
    • A63B69/24Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags mounted on, or suspended from, a movable support
    • A63B69/26Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags mounted on, or suspended from, a movable support attached to the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/16Supports for anchoring force-resisters
    • A63B21/169Supports for anchoring force-resisters for anchoring on or against a wall
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4037Exercise mats for personal use, with or without hand-grips or foot-grips, e.g. for Yoga or supine floor exercises
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/20Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
    • A63B69/32Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags with indicating devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/0052Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes measuring forces due to impact
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/10Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/50Force related parameters
    • A63B2220/51Force
    • A63B2220/53Force of an impact, e.g. blow or punch
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/05Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with suction cups
    • A63B2225/055Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with suction cups used for fixing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2243/00Specific ball sports not provided for in A63B2102/00 - A63B2102/38
    • A63B2243/0066Rugby; American football
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2243/00Specific ball sports not provided for in A63B2102/00 - A63B2102/38
    • A63B2243/0066Rugby; American football
    • A63B2243/007American football
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2244/00Sports without balls
    • A63B2244/10Combat sports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for football

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus comprising a strike pad and in particular to an apparatus where the power of an impact on the strike pad can be measured.
  • the device is for use in the field of martial arts or contact sports but also police, military, medical and recreational pursuits. It can also be used as a training tool in order to develop more power.
  • Practitioners have many kinds of martial arts and have a requirement to determine the force with which they can deliver a particular blow; be it with the hand, foot or other part of the body. Such a requirement can be as part of a training exercise to measure effectiveness or improvement in technique. Alternatively, this can be as part of a competition, where a comparison between different competitors needs to be made.
  • US2007/015637 discloses a training device for measuring the impact of an athlete on the training device. The board is struck which generates a voltage/current and from this information, the force required to generate such voltage or current is calculated.
  • Prior art devices generally measure the force of an impact. However, the force measured is, in part, dependent on the nature of the material being struck. It is also dependent on the area of contact at the point of impact. In addition, prior art devices have been so constructed that they have had difficulty in coping with combat sports in which a series of rapid blows is carried out as the recovery time for the particular measurement device is longer than the gap between adjacent blows.
  • the present invention seeks to address the above problems and provide an apparatus which can withstand higher powered and an increased number of impacts than is presently the case and can also carry out calculations even when a number of blows is quickly delivered.
  • the invention provides an apparatus which can be small, when so required, easily transportable and able to be set up at different locations and in different orientations, and critically, can be used with a partner negating the need for wall mount/load spreader or free standing metal frame.
  • an apparatus comprising a strike pad, the strike pad including a resilient first layer for receiving an impact, a first rigid panel arranged behind the first layer, and a second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam arranged behind the first rigid panel;
  • the strike pad further comprises a first accelerometer coupled to the first rigid panel, said accelerometer being in communication with processing means, to process a signal from the accelerometer and determine the power of an impact on the resilient first layer of the strike pad.
  • the strike pad further comprises a second rigid panel behind the second resilient layer, the second rigid panel forming the support surface.
  • the strike pad further comprises a second accelerometer coupled to the second rigid panel, said accelerometer being in communication with the processing means.
  • an impact measurement device comprising;
  • a first resilient layer bonded to a first surface of a first panel
  • a first accelerometer engaging the second surface of the first panel and located within the second resilient layer, said accelerometer being in communication with processing means, to process displacement of the accelerometer and determine the size of an impact on the first layer of the device.
  • the accelerometer enables higher powered impacts to be measured than in prior art devices and also is able to deal with multiple impacts taking place in a short period of time.
  • the device includes a second accelerometer said second accelerometer engaging the second panel and opposing the first accelerometer.
  • the second rigid panel cancels one dimensional movement, allowing for the device to be hand held by an assistant (representing a non rigid mounting surface).
  • the resilient first layer is formed from a closed cell cross-linked foam derived from low density polyethylene via autoclave expansion using nitrogen as the blowing agent.
  • the closed cell cross-linked foam has a density of 20-60kg/m 3 .
  • the closed cell cross-linked foam has a tensile strength of 500-600kPa.
  • the first layer is preferably selected from a closed cell foam or a natural rubber, said natural rubber further preferably being shot-blast natural rubber.
  • the density of the material is yet further preferably from 50-80kgm 3 . The material resumes its initial shape rapidly following impact, enabling the device to be ready to receive a further blow.
  • the first resilient layer advantageously comprises a plurality of sub-layers: the different materials of the sub-layers assisting in appropriate energy distribution, which reduces the chance of damage to the user.
  • the second resilient layer is preferably formed from an open cell foam, which further preferably has a density of from 18-65kgm 3 .
  • first and second rigid panels are optionally formed from, Kevlar, fibre-glass or a polyester resin incorporating a chopped strand mat. These materials are lightweight yet relatively strong and rigid.
  • the first and second rigid panels have a thickness of 4-10mm.
  • the device is conveniently mountable to a wall frame and is therefore especially suitable for clubs having their own premises or permanent practice facilities.
  • the device is mountable to a free standing support enabling the device to be used in a variety of locations.
  • the apparatus wherein the strike pad further comprises a second rigid panel behind the second resilient layer can be hand held, enabling the apparatus to be used in a variety of locations.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional illustration of a first embodiment of an apparatus comprising a strike pad
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional illustration of a second embodiment of an apparatus comprising a strike pad
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of an apparatus comprising a strike pad.
  • the device as disclosed herein is described with reference to combat sports. However, it will be apparent to the skilled person that the device could be used for other sports such as soccer, US football, rugby, cricket to measure the power delivered when kicking a ball or wielding a bat. It is anticpated that the device be capable of withstanding impacts of up to 10000 foot pounds/sec, within a tolerance of 3%. It is further anticipated that the apparatus will be capable of withstanding impacts of up to 50,000 foot pounds/sec, within a tolerance of 3%.
  • the apparatus comprises a strike pad, the strike pad including a resilient first layer for receiving an impact, a first rigid panel arranged behind the first layer, and a second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam arranged behind the first rigid panel;
  • this shows the internal structure of a strike pad which is arranged against a rigid support surface (35).
  • the strike pad comprises a resilient first layer (1 1) for receiving an impact, a first rigid panel (13) arranged behind the first layer, and a second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) arranged behind the first rigid panel.
  • the second resiliently compressible layer is arranged against a rigid support surface (35) such as a wall.
  • the strike pad is designed to absorb the energy of the blow and to spread out its effect.
  • the resilient first layer (11) is formed from a closed cell foam or an elastomer.
  • the resilient first layer is formed from a closed cell cross-linked foam derived from low density polyethylene via autoclave expansion using nitrogen as the blowing agent.
  • the closed cell cross- linked foam has a density of 20-60kg/m 3 .
  • the closed cell cross- linked foam has a tensile strength of 500-600kPa.
  • the material resumes its initial shape rapidly following repeated impacts (tested up to an aggregate 200,000,000 ft lb wt/sec (equal to 40,000 strikes at 5,000 ft lb wt/sec or equivalent)). Under repeated long term use the resilient first layer compresses by up to a maximum of
  • the resilient first layer 1 1 may be formed of two separate layers (of approximate thickness 10mm and 35 mm respectively) to better absorb the impact, although for some applications, a single layer is sufficient.
  • Suitable materials for use in the first layer 1 1 are for example natural rubber, which can be shot-blast to increase its speed in reverting to its initial shape and in returning fully to that shape. This property ensures firstly that the strike pad is able to deal with even the most rapid exponent of a martial arts such as that of Taekwondo where a specialist can easily delivery four blows per second.
  • An alternative material is a closed cell foam, having a density of from 50-80kgm , which readily absorbs impact and so minimises the damage to body parts.
  • the second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) is separated from the resilient first layer (1 1) by a first rigid panel (13).
  • the first rigid panel can be formed for example of Kevlar, a fibre glass material or from a polyester containing a chopped strand matting material.
  • the thickness of the panel (13) is from 4-10mm.
  • the second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) may have a density of 18-65kg/m 3 .
  • the open cell foam has a thickness of 160-200mm.
  • the strike pad can be arranged against a rigid support surface (35) such as a wall. The second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) is therefore sandwiched between the first rigid panel (13) and the rigid support surface (35).
  • This combination of the first rigid panel (13), the rigid support surface (35) and the second resiliently compressible layer (12) give a concertina effect and enable the apparatus to be used also for blows (from weapons), kicks (for example soccer, rugby, American football) or bats, (for example baseball).
  • the apparatus therefore is capable of being used for a wide range of activities, although if a particular use is to predominate then the materials and structure can be tailored for that activity.
  • the device comprises a plurality of layers, bonded to the neighbouring layer or layers, which device enables a blow to be safely landed on the device and which enables the size of that blow to be measured.
  • means are provided which enable the power to be calculated from the measurement and displayed to the user.
  • the device is able to be mounted on a wall where this is appropriate to the particular venue.
  • a portable free-standing mount can be provided which enables the device to be moved from place to place and also allows the effectiveness of blows, such as a round-house kick, which hit the target from the side or partially to the rear to be measured.
  • the apparatus comprises a strike pad, the strike pad including a resilient first layer (1 1) for receiving an impact, a first rigid panel (13) arranged behind the first layer, a second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) arranged behind the first rigid panel and a first accelerometer (14) coupled to the first rigid panel (13), said accelerometer being in communication with processing means, to process a signal from the accelerometer and determine the power of an impact on the resilient first layer (1 1) of the strike pad;
  • the second resiliently compressible layer is arranged against a rigid support surface.
  • this shows the internal structure of the strike pad, which is struck directly by the user and which houses the measurement means.
  • the strike pad is designed to absorb the energy of the blow and to spread out its effect.
  • the resilient first layer (11) of the strike pad which is the layer struck by the user is formed of one or more resilient materials.
  • the resilient first layer (1 1) is formed from a closed cell foam or an elastomer.
  • the resilient first layer is formed from a closed cell cross-linked foam derived from low density polyethylene via autoclave expansion using nitrogen as the blowing agent.
  • the closed cell cross- linked foam has a density of 20-60kg/m 3 .
  • the closed cell cross- linked foam has a tensile strength of 500-600kPa. The material resumes its initial shape rapidly following repeated impacts (tested up to an aggregate 200,000,000 ft lb wt/sec (equal to 40,000 strikes at 5,000 ft lb wt/sec or equivalent)). Under repeated long term use the resilient first layer compresses by up to a maximum of 10% whilst still retaining sufficient resilience to offer a suitable striking surface.
  • a second resiliently compressible layer (12) is separated from the first layer (11) by a first rigid panel (13), which also serves to house a first accelerometer (14) able to provide a reading which can be used to derive the power of the impact.
  • the rigid panel also acts to protect the accelerometer (14) from damage.
  • the first accelerometer is mounted centrally on the first rigid panel (13) as shown in Figure 2.
  • the accelerometer (14) is employed to measure displacement of the panel (13) on impact over a period of time, measured in millionths of a second.
  • the accelerometer is in communication with processing means, to process a signal from the accelerometer.
  • the signal is then processed, using processing means to provide a value for the power of an impact on the resilient first layer of the strike pad.
  • the value can be displayed on a remote display means such as a PC.
  • a calibration stage needs to be carried out. Otherwise, if comparison only is required against other blows, then this stage may be omitted.
  • the panel (13) is rigid it should be deformable, to a limited extent to enable the accelerometer to move proportionally to the size of the impact and also to further dissipate the energy of the impact.
  • the first rigid panel (13) can be formed for example of Kevlar, a fibre glass material or from a polyester containing a chopped strand matting material.
  • the thickness of the panel (13) is from 4- 10mm or 5- 10mm, such as a thickness of 7mm. The particular thickness will however be determined by the intended use of the device.
  • the second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) may have a density of 18-65kg/m 3 .
  • the open cell foam has a thickness of 160-200mm.
  • the strike pad can be arranged against a rigid support surface (35) such as a wall.
  • the second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) is therefore sandwiched between the first rigid panel (13) and the rigid support surface (35).
  • This combination of the first rigid panel (13), the rigid support surface (35) and the second resiliently compressible layer (12) give a concertina effect and enable the apparatus to be used also for blows (from weapons), kicks (for example soccer, rugby, American football) or bats, (for example baseball).
  • the apparatus therefore is capable of being used for a wide range of activities, although if a particular use is to predominate then the materials and structure can be tailored for that activity.
  • the apparatus comprises a strike pad, the strike pad including a resilient first layer (1 1) for receiving an impact, a first rigid panel (13) arranged behind the first layer, a second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) arranged behind the first rigid panel, a first accelerometer (14) coupled to the first rigid panel, said accelerometer being in communication with processing means, to process a signal from the accelerometer and determine the power of an impact on the resilient first layer (1 1) of the strike pad and a second rigid panel (15) behind the second resiliently compressible layer (12), the second rigid panel forming the rigid support surface.
  • the second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) is therefore sandwiched between the first rigid panel (13) and a second rigid panel (15).
  • This combination of the first and second rigid panels (13) and (15), and the second resiliently compressible layer (12) give a concertina effect and enable the apparatus to be used also for blows (from weapons), kicks (for example soccer, rugby, American football) or bats, (for example baseball).
  • the second rigid panel (15) may be formed from Kevlar, fibreglass or a polyester resin incorporating a chopped strand mat.
  • the second rigid panel may have a thickness of 4- 10mm. It will be appreciated that such a rigid panel will be deformable to a limited extent.
  • an apparatus comprising a strike pad, the strike pad including a resilient first layer (1 1) for receiving an impact, a first rigid panel (13) arranged behind the first layer, a second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) arranged behind the first rigid panel (13), a first accelerometer (14) coupled to the first rigid panel, said accelerometer being in communication with processing means, to process a signal from the accelerometer and determine the power of an impact on the resilient first layer (1 1) of the strike pad, a second rigid panel (15) behind the second resiliently compressible layer (12), the second rigid panel forming the rigid support surface, and a second accelerometer coupled to the second rigid panel, said accelerometer being in communication with the processing means.
  • the second accelerometer may be mounted centrally on the second rigid panel (15) opposite the first accelerometer (14).
  • the second accelerometer facilitates the mathematical algorithms and calculations required when the apparatus is mounted using a non rigid mounting means such as a non-rigid frame or when held by an assistant or partner.
  • the second accelerometer measures the movement of the 2
  • first and second accelerometers need to be appropriately housed in the strike pad.
  • first accelerometer engages the second surface of the first rigid panel (13) and is thus located within the second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12).
  • second accelerometer engages the first surface of the second rigid panel (15) and is thus also located within the second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12).
  • an apparatus comprising a strike pad, the strike pad including a resilient first layer (11) for receiving an impact, a first rigid panel (13) arranged behind the first layer, a second resiliently compressible layer of open cell foam (12) arranged behind the first rigid panel, a first accelerometer (14) coupled to the first rigid pane], said accelerometer being in communication with processing means, to process a signal from the accelerometer and determine the power of an impact on the resilient first layer (1 1) of the strike pad, a second rigid panel (15) behind the second resiliently compressible layer (12), the second rigid panel forming the rigid support surface, a second accelerometer coupled to the second rigid panel, said accelerometer being in communication with the processing means, and a third resilient layer (32) behind the second rigid panel.
  • the third resilient layer may be formed of a closed cell foam.
  • the closed cell foam of the third resilient layer can have a density of 80-120kg/m 3 .
  • an apparatus comprising a strike pad as hereinbefore described and a case, the case including a recess to hold the strike pad, and arranged to provide a border around the resilient first layer, allowing the majority of the resilient first layer to be exposed for receiving an impact.
  • the case provides a means to grip the strike pad.
  • the case is made from polyvinyl chloride.
  • the strike pad is fitted inside a case such as a pvc case, which allows the strike pad to be held on a wall or a suitable framework and which also protects the user from the edges of the rigid panel or panels (13) and (15). The edges can additionally be shielded from the user by means of a further foam material.
  • the strike pad is held on a wall by a suitable mount such as a custom- built metal or wooden frame. Attachment to the metal frame can be via VelcroTM straps. Attachment to the wooden wall mount can be via metal support rings. The angles to the horizontal and vertical at which the resilient first layer of the strike pad is set is determined by the type of blow to be carried out.
  • a free standing frame can be provided.
  • the framework can be secured to a support surface, such as a floor by means of vacuum-stabilised feet.
  • a calibration step is carried out if required, which step can involve striking the strike pad with a known quantum of power.
  • the measurement of displacement of the accelerometer (14) is passed to the processing means and provide a calibration curve enabling the power of the blows subsequently made on the pad to be determined.
  • the second rigid panel When the apparatus is mounted in a free standing frame a second rigid panel is required as part of the strike pad.
  • the second rigid panel may have a thickness of 7mm.
  • an apparatus as described hereinabove comprising a strike pad and a case may be handheld by a training partner.
  • a second rigid panel is required as part of the strike pad.
  • the second rigid panel may have a thickness of 3-5mm.
  • the strike pad further comprises a third resilient layer (32) behind the second rigid panel to provide protection to the person holding the apparatus.
  • the third resilient layer (32) may be a 10mm thickness of closed cell foam.
  • the strike pad includes a second accelerometer coupled to the second rigid panel, said accelerometer being in communication with the processing means. This allows any movement of the person holding the apparatus to be compensated for in the calculation of the power of the impact.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un appareil, qui comprend un tampon d'impact, le tampon d'impact comprenant une première couche élastique (11) pour recevoir un impact, un premier panneau rigide (13) disposé derrière la première couche, et une seconde couche élastiquement compressible en mousse à cellules ouvertes (12) disposée derrière le premier panneau rigide ; la seconde couche élastiquement compressible étant disposée contre une surface de support rigide (35).
PCT/GB2011/001622 2010-11-17 2011-11-17 Appareil comprenant un tampon d'impact WO2012066294A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1019458.7 2010-11-17
GBGB1019458.7A GB201019458D0 (en) 2010-11-17 2010-11-17 A device for the measurement of impact

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012066294A2 true WO2012066294A2 (fr) 2012-05-24
WO2012066294A3 WO2012066294A3 (fr) 2012-07-12

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PCT/GB2011/001622 WO2012066294A2 (fr) 2010-11-17 2011-11-17 Appareil comprenant un tampon d'impact

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GB (1) GB201019458D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012066294A2 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3092498A1 (fr) 2019-02-12 2020-08-14 Ludhealth Dispositif permettant de déterminer une ou des caractéristiques d’un appui ou choc

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