WO2012065452A1 - Home automation system, control method thereof, and information processing center device - Google Patents
Home automation system, control method thereof, and information processing center device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012065452A1 WO2012065452A1 PCT/CN2011/076974 CN2011076974W WO2012065452A1 WO 2012065452 A1 WO2012065452 A1 WO 2012065452A1 CN 2011076974 W CN2011076974 W CN 2011076974W WO 2012065452 A1 WO2012065452 A1 WO 2012065452A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/282—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities based on user interaction within the home
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
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Abstract
Disclosed are a home automation system, a method for the system, and an information processing center device. The method comprises: a first terminal node sending to an information processing center a control message for a second terminal node (S10); the information processing center processing the control message and sending same to the second terminal node (S20); the second terminal node executing a corresponding operation on the basis of the control message (S30). The present invention enables communication among and management of physical device nodes in a home, and by using a message registration distribution mechanism as a replacement for a traditional node-to-node communication mechanism, decreases the coupling of physical nodes when implementing home automations, increases the expansibility and stability of home automation systems, also improves communication efficiency, and reduces communication costs.
Description
一种家庭自动化系统、 控制方法及信息处理中心设备 Home automation system, control method and information processing center equipment
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及家庭自动化领域， 特别是涉及一种家庭自动化系统及其控制 方法。 The present invention relates to the field of home automation, and more particularly to a home automation system and a control method thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
当前， 各个家电厂商纷纷针对家庭自动化推出了能够远程操控， 协同工 作的家电设备， 而通信作为家庭自动化中关键的一环，起着信息传递的作用。 现有的家庭自动化方案中对通信原理和通信方式没有详细明确的应用方案， 这样在实现中大都釆用了一种点对点的消息分发方案。 这样的实现方式存在 一定的缺陷： 首先它限制了系统的扩展性， 其次不能满足复杂家庭自动化结 构的实现， 第三无法进行统一设置和管理。 发明内容 At present, various home appliance manufacturers have launched home appliances that can be remotely controlled and coordinated for home automation, and communication plays a key role in home automation. In the existing home automation solution, there is no detailed application scheme for the communication principle and the communication method, so that a point-to-point message distribution scheme is mostly used in the implementation. There are certain defects in this implementation: First, it limits the scalability of the system, and secondly, it cannot meet the realization of complex home automation architecture. The third cannot be uniformly set and managed. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种控制家庭自动化系统的方法、 系统 及信息处理中心设备， 改变现有家庭自动化方案中设备之间的点对点通信管 理方式， 使用消息注册分发机制实现家用设备间的通信管理和控制方式。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method, system and information processing center device for controlling a home automation system, changing a point-to-point communication management method between devices in an existing home automation solution, and realizing a home device device by using a message registration and distribution mechanism. Communication management and control methods.
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种控制家庭自动化系统的方法， 包括： In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for controlling a home automation system, including:
第一终端节点向信息处理中心发送针对第二终端节点的控制消息； 所述信息处理中心对所述控制消息处理后发送给第二终端节点； 所述第二终端节点根据所述控制消息进行相应的操作。 The first terminal node sends a control message to the information processing center for the second terminal node; the information processing center processes the control message and sends the message to the second terminal node; and the second terminal node performs corresponding according to the control message. Operation.
优选地， 上述方法还具有下面特点： 所述信息处理中心对所述控制消息 处理后发送给第二终端节点的步骤包括： Preferably, the foregoing method further has the following features: the step of the information processing center processing the control message and sending the message to the second terminal node includes:
所述信息处理中心将所述控制消息处理成所述第二终端节点可接受的形 式后， 发送给预先建立的所述第二终端节点对应的模型， 由所述第二终端节
点对应的模型将将所述控制消息发送给所述第二终端节点。 After the information processing center processes the control message into a form acceptable to the second terminal node, the information processing center sends the control message to a pre-established model corresponding to the second terminal node, where the second terminal section The point corresponding model will send the control message to the second terminal node.
优选地， 上述方法还具有下面特点： 所述信息处理中心对所述控制消息 处理的步骤之前， 上述方法还包括： Preferably, the foregoing method further has the following features: before the step of processing, by the information processing center, the control message, the method further includes:
所述信息处理中心建立一消息队列， 然后将所述第一终端节点对应的模 型放进该新建的消息队列； 或者 The information processing center establishes a message queue, and then puts the model corresponding to the first terminal node into the newly created message queue; or
所述信息处理中心将预先建立的所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进预定 的消息队列。 The information processing center puts a pre-established model corresponding to the first terminal node into a predetermined message queue.
优选地， 上述方法还具有下面特点： 还包括： Preferably, the above method further has the following features:
所述第二终端节点进行相应的操作后， 将操作响应消息发送给所述信息 处理中心； After performing the corresponding operation, the second terminal node sends an operation response message to the information processing center;
所述信息处理中心将所述操作响应消息发送给所述消息队列中所有终端 节点的模型 , 则所述模型分别将所述操作响应消息发送给对应的终端节点。 The information processing center sends the operation response message to a model of all terminal nodes in the message queue, and the model respectively sends the operation response message to a corresponding terminal node.
为了解决上述问题， 本发明还提供了一种家庭自动化系统， 包括： 多个 终端节点、 信息处理中心和网络通信节点， 所述多个终端节点和信息处理中 心通过所述网络通信节点进行信息的交互， 其中， In order to solve the above problems, the present invention further provides a home automation system, including: a plurality of terminal nodes, an information processing center, and a network communication node, wherein the plurality of terminal nodes and the information processing center perform information through the network communication node. Interaction, where
第一终端节点设置为向所述信息处理中心发送针对第二终端节点的控制 消息； The first terminal node is configured to send a control message for the second terminal node to the information processing center;
所述信息处理中心设置为对所述控制消息处理后发送给所述第二终端节 点； The information processing center is configured to process the control message and send the message to the second terminal node;
所述第二终端节点设置为根据接收到的所述控制消息进行相应的操作。 优选地， 上述系统还具有下面特点： 所述信息处理中心包括： 预先建立 的各个终端节点对应的模型和信息处理模块 , The second terminal node is configured to perform a corresponding operation according to the received control message. Preferably, the above system further has the following features: The information processing center includes: a pre-established model and an information processing module corresponding to each terminal node,
所述第一终端节点对应的模型设置为将接收到的所述控制消息发送给所 述信息处理模块； The model corresponding to the first terminal node is configured to send the received control message to the information processing module;
所述信息处理模块设置为将所述控制消息处理成所述第二终端节点可接 受的形式后， 发送给所述第二终端节点对应的模型； The information processing module is configured to process the control message into a form acceptable to the second terminal node, and send the control message to a model corresponding to the second terminal node;
所述第二终端节点对应的模型设置为将所述控制消息发送给所述第二终
端节点。 The model corresponding to the second terminal node is configured to send the control message to the second terminal End node.
优选地， 上述系统还具有下面特点： 所述信息处理中心还包括消息中心， 所述信息处理模块还设置为将所述控制消息发送给所述消息中心； 所述消息中心设置为接收到所述控制消息后， 建立一消息队列， 然后将 所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进该新建的消息队列； 或者， 接收到所述控 制消息后， 将所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进预定的消息队列。 Preferably, the system further has the following features: the information processing center further includes a message center, the information processing module is further configured to send the control message to the message center; and the message center is configured to receive the After the message is controlled, a message queue is established, and then the model corresponding to the first terminal node is put into the newly created message queue; or, after receiving the control message, the model corresponding to the first terminal node is put into Scheduled message queue.
优选地， 上述系统还具有下面特点： Preferably, the above system also has the following features:
所述第二终端节点设置为进行相应的操作后， 将操作响应消息发送给所 述信息处理中心； After the second terminal node is configured to perform a corresponding operation, sending an operation response message to the information processing center;
所述信息处理模块还设置为将所述操作响应消息发送给相应的消息队列 中所有终端节点的模型； The information processing module is further configured to send the operation response message to a model of all terminal nodes in the corresponding message queue;
所述消息队列中所有终端节点的模型分别设置为将所述操作响应消息发 送给对应的终端节点。 为解决上述技术问题， 本发明还提供一种信息处理中心设备， 其包括网 络中各终端节点对应的模型和信息处理模块， 其中： The models of all the terminal nodes in the message queue are respectively set to send the operation response message to the corresponding terminal node. To solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides an information processing center device, which includes a model and an information processing module corresponding to each terminal node in the network, where:
第一终端节点的模型设置为： 将接收到的来自第一终端节点的针对第二 终端节点的控制消息发送给所述信息处理模块； The model of the first terminal node is configured to: send the received control message for the second terminal node from the first terminal node to the information processing module;
所述信息处理模块设置为： 将所述控制消息处理成第二终端节点可接受 的形式后， 发送给所述第二终端节点的模型； 所述第二终端节点的模型设置为： 将所述控制消息发送给所述第二终端 节点。 The information processing module is configured to: after the control message is processed into a form acceptable to the second terminal node, sent to the second terminal node; the model of the second terminal node is set as: A control message is sent to the second terminal node.
优选地， 上述信息处理中心设备还包括消息中心， Preferably, the information processing center device further includes a message center.
所述信息处理模块还设置为将所述控制消息发送给所述消息中心； 所述消息中心设置为： 接收到所述控制消息后， 建立一消息队列， 然后 将所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进该新建的消息队列； 或者， 接收到所述 控制消息后， 将所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进预定的消息队列。
优选地， 所述信息处理模块还设置为： 将第二终端节点的操作响应消息 发送给相应的消息队列中所有终端节点的模型； The information processing module is further configured to send the control message to the message center; the message center is configured to: after receiving the control message, establish a message queue, and then corresponding the first terminal node The model is placed in the newly created message queue; or, after receiving the control message, the model corresponding to the first terminal node is placed in a predetermined message queue. Preferably, the information processing module is further configured to: send an operation response message of the second terminal node to a model of all terminal nodes in the corresponding message queue;
所述消息队列中所有终端节点的模型设置为分别将所述操作响应消息发 送给对应的终端节点。 The model of all terminal nodes in the message queue is set to send the operation response message to the corresponding terminal node respectively.
本发明提供一种控制家庭自动化系统的方法、 家庭自动化系统以及信息 处理中心设备， 可以实现家中物理设备节点之间的通信和管理， 其优点是使 用消息注册分发机制取代传统观念的点对点通信机制， 降低了家庭自动化实 现中物理节点的依赖耦合关系， 提高了家庭自动化系统的扩展性和稳定性， 同时提高了通信效率， 降低了通信成本。 附图概述 The invention provides a method for controlling a home automation system, a home automation system and an information processing center device, which can realize communication and management between physical device nodes in a home, and has the advantages of using a message registration and distribution mechanism to replace the traditional point-to-point communication mechanism. The dependency coupling relationship of the physical nodes in the home automation implementation is reduced, the scalability and stability of the home automation system are improved, communication efficiency is improved, and communication costs are reduced. BRIEF abstract
图 1为本发明实施方式的家庭自动化系统的拓朴结构图； 1 is a topological structural view of a home automation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施方式的信息处理中心的示意图； 2 is a schematic diagram of an information processing center according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施方式的控制家庭自动化系统的方法的流程图； 图 4为本发明实施例的控制家庭自动化系统的方法的流程图。 3 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a home automation system according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home automation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
为了更好地理解本发明， 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步 地描述。 For a better understanding of the invention, the invention will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
图 1为本发明的家庭自动化系统的拓朴结构图， 如图 1所示， 本系统主 要包括： 1 is a topological structural diagram of a home automation system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the system mainly includes:
命令终端节点 （即第一终端节点） ， 主要包括控制类型设备， 这类设备 主要功能是获取工作类型设备的状态、 接受各种消息通知、 发送控制命令以 及管理整个自动化系统； The command terminal node (ie, the first terminal node) mainly includes a control type device, and the main functions of the device are to obtain the status of the work type device, accept various message notifications, send control commands, and manage the entire automation system;
工作终端节点 （即第二终端节点） ， 主要包括工作类型设备， 这类设备 主要通过自身功能特点提供多种类型服务、 接受控制命令、 反馈工作状态和
结果以及和其他设备协同工作； 网络通信节点， 这类设备工作相对单一， 自身实现多种通信协议和接口， 主要功能是建立网络的通信链路， 实现各种终端节点、 信息处理中心之部的 通信， 实现网络内信息交互； The working terminal node (ie, the second terminal node) mainly includes working type devices, and the devices mainly provide various types of services, accept control commands, feedback working states, and The result and work with other devices; network communication nodes, such devices work relatively single, realize a variety of communication protocols and interfaces, the main function is to establish a network communication link, to achieve various terminal nodes, information processing center Communication, realizing information interaction within the network;
信息处理中心， 这类设备是本发明的核心设备， 主要功能是接受各种终 端节点的信息数据， 对数据进行汇总和分析处理； 维护消息中心数据及消息 注册和消息分发机制， 实现消息注册分发功能， 实现各节点间的逻辑互联功 能。 Information processing center, this kind of equipment is the core equipment of the invention. Its main function is to accept the information data of various terminal nodes, summarize and analyze the data, maintain the message center data and message registration and message distribution mechanism, and realize the message registration and distribution. Function, realize the logical interconnection function between each node.
信息处理中心是在具有信息处理能力的软硬件平台上的一个智能系统， 实际存在形式可以是运行在电脑上的一个控制管理软件。 这个智能系统可以 由三部分组成， 如图 2所示， 包括： 终端节点模型、 信息处理模块和消息中 心； 其中， The information processing center is an intelligent system on the software and hardware platform with information processing capability. The actual existence form can be a control management software running on a computer. The intelligent system can be composed of three parts, as shown in FIG. 2, including: a terminal node model, an information processing module, and a message center;
终端节点模型， 需要体现实际设备的状态属性， 并能够将对本终端节点 模型的消息控制体现到对实际终端节点的操控， 简单说就是实现终端节点的 虚拟设备； The terminal node model needs to reflect the state attribute of the actual device, and can implement the message control of the terminal node model to the manipulation of the actual terminal node, which is simply to implement the virtual device of the terminal node;
信息处理模块， 可以对终端节点模型当前提供的数据及模型的状态进行 数据处理和分析， 根据实际终端节点数据状态含义进行逻辑处理操作， 将不 同的处理结果对应成不同的消息或控制命令； The information processing module can perform data processing and analysis on the data currently provided by the terminal node model and the state of the model, perform logical processing operations according to the actual terminal node data state meaning, and correspond different processing results into different messages or control commands;
消息中心是一个具有消息注册， 消息队列维护以及消息分发功能于一体 的功能组件； 为此， 需要根据终端节点模型的特定消息建立消息队列， 将关 心此消息的终端模型添加到消息队列中， 并将到达的消息投递到对应的消息 队列中； 而且在整个生命周期中提供动态注册和注销功能。 The message center is a functional component with message registration, message queue maintenance and message distribution functions; for this purpose, a message queue needs to be established according to a specific message of the terminal node model, and a terminal model concerned with the message is added to the message queue, and The arriving message is delivered to the corresponding message queue; and the dynamic registration and logout functions are provided throughout the lifecycle.
如图 1所示， 网络中的各个工作终端节点、 各个命令终端节点以及信息 处理中心根据节点自身通信协议标准和网络通信节点建立物理链接， 从而形 成一个相互连接的星型网络拓朴。 As shown in FIG. 1, each working terminal node, each command terminal node, and an information processing center in the network establish a physical link with the network communication node according to the node's own communication protocol standard, thereby forming an interconnected star network topology.
图 3为本发明实施方式的控制家庭自动化系统的方法的流程图， 如图 3 所示， 本方法包括下面步骤：
S10、 第一终端节点向信息处理中心发送针对第二终端节点的控制消息；3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home automation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps: S10. The first terminal node sends a control message for the second terminal node to the information processing center.
S20、 信息处理中心对所述控制消息处理后发送给第二终端节点；S20. The information processing center processes the control message and sends the control message to the second terminal node.
S30、 第二终端节点根据所述控制消息进行相应的操作。 S30. The second terminal node performs a corresponding operation according to the control message.
上述方法通过信息处理中心实现了数据处理功能， 建立了消息注册分发 机制， 避免了系统网络中终端设备之间点对点的通信模式， 可以实现了系统 中各设备之间的消息响应机制及协同工作。 The above method realizes the data processing function through the information processing center, establishes a message registration and distribution mechanism, avoids the point-to-point communication mode between the terminal devices in the system network, and can realize the message response mechanism and collaborative work between the devices in the system.
图 4是本发明实施例的控制家庭自动化系统的方法的流程图， 如图 4所 示， 本实施例是在图 1所示的物理拓朴结构的基础上实现自动化的， 具体实 现方式如下： 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a home automation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment is automated on the basis of the physical topology structure shown in FIG. 1, and the specific implementation manner is as follows:
步骤 101、 建立终端节点的模型； Step 101: Establish a model of the terminal node.
根据终端节点的功能特点和属性 , 在信息处理中心中建立各种终端节点 的对象模型 （称为终端节点模型） ， 终端节点模型主要包括： 终端可以接受 的命令形式及命令内容、 可以提供的工作状态和工作结果反馈， 以及协同工 作时向其他终端发送的命令形式或内容。 According to the functional characteristics and attributes of the terminal node, object models of various terminal nodes (called terminal node models) are established in the information processing center. The terminal node models mainly include: command forms and command contents acceptable by the terminal, and work that can be provided. State and work result feedback, and the form or content of commands sent to other terminals while working together.
步骤 102、 建立特定终端节点模型的消息机制； Step 102: Establish a message mechanism of a specific terminal node model.
制定根据建立的终端节点对象模型的消息属性建立消息队列， 并根据协 同工作逻辑或家用设备相互关系将所关心的特定消息的终端节点对象模型添 加到对应的消息队列中， 并在信息处理中心的整个工作期间内将某些终端节 点模型， 按照需要动态的添加到消息队列中或者从特定消息队列中移除的机 制； Forming a message queue according to the message attribute of the established terminal node object model, and adding a terminal node object model of the specific message of interest to the corresponding message queue according to the collaborative work logic or the home device relationship, and in the information processing center A mechanism for dynamically adding certain terminal node models to or removing from a specific message queue as needed during the entire work period;
步骤 103、 命令终端节点向信息处理中心发送控制命令； Step 103: Command the terminal node to send a control command to the information processing center.
具体地 , 信息处理中心中预先建立的所述命令终端节点对应的模型接收 到该命令终端节点发送的控制命令后， 发送给信息处理模块； 信息处理模块 接收到该控制命令后， 将所述控制消息处理成相应工作终端节点可接受的形 式后， 发送给所述工作终端节点对应的模型， 由该模型根据特定逻辑或特定 命令将控制命令发送给相关工作终端节点。 Specifically, the model corresponding to the command terminal node that is pre-established in the information processing center receives the control command sent by the terminal node, and sends the control command to the information processing module. After receiving the control command, the information processing module controls the terminal. After the message is processed into a form acceptable to the corresponding working terminal node, the message is sent to a model corresponding to the working terminal node, and the model sends a control command to the relevant working terminal node according to a specific logic or a specific command.
进一步地， 信息处理模块接收到该控制命令后可以通知消息中心， 消息
中心可以进一步判断是否存在相关的消息队列， 若存在， 则将命令终端节点 注册到相关的消息队列中， 即将命令终端节点对应的模型放进该相关的消息 队列中； 若不存在， 则新建一消息队列， 将命令终端节点注册到该新建的消 息队列中， 即将命令终端节点对应的模型放进该新建的消息队列中。 Further, after receiving the control command, the information processing module may notify the message center, the message The center may further determine whether there is a related message queue. If yes, the terminal node is commanded to register in the relevant message queue, and the model corresponding to the terminal node is commanded into the related message queue; if not, the new one is created. The message queue registers the command terminal node to the newly created message queue, and the model corresponding to the terminal node is commanded into the newly created message queue.
步骤 104、 工作终端节点响应特定命令或接收消息； Step 104: The working terminal node responds to a specific command or receives a message;
工作终端节点接收到特定的命令或者从消息中心接受的自己关心的消 息， 并根据自身属性特点响应这些命令或消息。 The working terminal node receives a specific command or a message of interest that it accepts from the message center, and responds to these commands or messages according to its own attribute characteristics.
例如， 工作终端节点根据接收到的控制命令或协同工作的命令进入特定 工作阶段或工作模式， 并在工作过程中根据设定向信息处理中心发送自身工 作状态或反馈工作结果。 For example, the working terminal node enters a specific work phase or work mode according to the received control command or the cooperative work command, and sends its own work state or feedback work result to the information processing center according to the setting during the work process.
步骤 105、 信息处理中心处理数据； Step 105: The information processing center processes the data;
信息处理中心的信息处理模块将控制命令送达相应的终端节点模型 , 从 而间接控制对应的终端节点， 根据既定逻辑分析终端节点的工作数据或工作 结果反馈； 根据反馈的工作结果决定处理对应的消息， 并将此消息传递到消 息中心； 消息中心将所有消息分发到特定的消息队列中的终端节点模型， 进 而反应到终端节点上； 终端节点接收到对应的消息后， 根据自身特性或工作 特点对消息进行相应响应。 The information processing module of the information processing center sends the control command to the corresponding terminal node model, thereby indirectly controlling the corresponding terminal node, analyzing the working data of the terminal node or the work result feedback according to the established logic; and determining the corresponding message according to the working result of the feedback And passing the message to the message center; the message center distributes all the messages to the terminal node model in the specific message queue, and then reacts to the terminal node; after receiving the corresponding message, the terminal node according to its own characteristics or working characteristics The message responds accordingly.
下面以一实现家庭自动化应用示例对本发明进行详细的说明。 The present invention will be described in detail below with an example of implementing a home automation application.
本应用示例中， 控制终端 A (例如手机） 向消息中心注册自己关心的消 息， 然后通过信息处理中心向终端 B发送工作命令， 终端 B开始工作； 工作 过程中终端 B需要终端 C的协助进行工作， 因而， 终端 B向消息中心注册自 己关心终端 C的状态消息， 并向终端 C发送控制命令； 终端 C接收到命令并 开始工作， 并向消息中心反馈自身状态； 信息处理中心接收到终端 C的工作 状态后进行分析处理， 产生相应的消息， 并传递给消息中心； 消息中心将该 消息通知终端 B,终端 B接收到消息发现具备了工作条件，终端 B开始工作， 并向信息处理中心反馈状态； 信息处理模块分析处理后， 根据逻辑产生相关 消息， 并传递给消息中心， 消息中心将消息分发到关心此消息的终端 A, 从
而实现了一个自动化协同工作。 In this application example, the control terminal A (for example, a mobile phone) registers a message of interest to the message center, and then sends a work command to the terminal B through the information processing center, and the terminal B starts to work; the terminal B needs the assistance of the terminal C to work during the work process. Therefore, the terminal B registers its own status message of the terminal C with the message center, and sends a control command to the terminal C; the terminal C receives the command and starts working, and feeds back its status to the message center; the information processing center receives the terminal C After the working state, the analysis process is performed, and a corresponding message is generated and transmitted to the message center; the message center notifies the terminal B of the message, and the terminal B receives the message and finds that the working condition is met, the terminal B starts to work, and feeds back the status to the information processing center. After the information processing module analyzes and processes, the related message is generated according to the logic and transmitted to the message center, and the message center distributes the message to the terminal A concerned with the message, from the And an automated collaborative work is achieved.
本应用示例中， 终端 A和终端 B分别向消息中心注册关心终端 C消息； 终端 C在特定情况下工作 （自动工作或由于用户直接或间接操作） ， C的自 身特性或工作状态发生变化， 并将数据发送到信息处理中心； 信息处理模块 分析处理数据后产生终端 C的特定消息， 并将消息传递到消息中心； 消息中 心将此消息分发到终端 A和终端 B。终端 A和终端 B分别根据自身属性响应 终端 C的消息。 In this application example, terminal A and terminal B respectively register a message about the terminal C to the message center; terminal C works under certain circumstances (automatic work or due to direct or indirect operation by the user), C's own characteristics or working state changes, and The data is sent to the information processing center; the information processing module analyzes the processed data to generate a specific message of the terminal C, and delivers the message to the message center; the message center distributes the message to the terminal A and the terminal B. Terminal A and terminal B respectively respond to the message of terminal C according to their own attributes.
本应用示例的现实场景例如为： The real-life scenarios of this application example are:
家庭中有三个成员分别为 A、 B、 C; 各个成员分别向消息中心注册了热 水器终端的当前状态消息、 洗衣机终端消息。 There are three members in the family: A, B, and C; each member registers the current status message of the hot water terminal and the washing machine terminal message with the message center.
成员 A下班前通过手机（命令终端） 向信息处理中心发送命令热水器工 作的消息； 热水器终端收到信息处理中心传送的命令后开始工作， 并导致工 作状态发生变化， 将工作状态变化的数据发送到信息处理中心； 信息处理中 心将此工作状态变化的数据处理成对应的消息， 向 A, B及 C发送。 此时 B、 C 若恰巧也有命令热水器工作的需求， 接收到信息处理中心发送的消息后， 知道热水器已工作， 就不必重复发送控制命令。 若成员 C向信息处理中心发送洗衣机终端开始工作注水命令； 洗衣机收 到命令后又需要热水， 便向信息处理中心发送命令热水器工作消息， 并同时 注册自己关心热水器状态； 信息处理中心经过数据处理发现热水器已经处于 工作状态了， 因此不再重复向热水器终端发送工作消息， 而是将洗衣机加入 热水器的消息队列； 热水器工作完成后通知信息处理中心， 信息处理中心将 此消息分别发送给 A, B , C以及洗衣机， 洗衣机收到后开始注水工作并反 馈工作状态给信息处理中心，信息处理中心将状态处理成通知消息发送给 、 Member A sends a message to the information processing center to command the water heater to work through the mobile phone (command terminal) before leaving work; the water heater terminal starts to work after receiving the command transmitted by the information processing center, and causes the working state to change, and sends the data of the working state change to Information processing center; The information processing center processes the data of the working state change into corresponding messages, and sends them to A, B, and C. At this time, B and C, if it happens to have the requirement to command the water heater to work, after receiving the message sent by the information processing center, knowing that the water heater is working, it is not necessary to repeatedly send the control command. If the member C sends the washing machine terminal to the information processing center to start the work water injection command; after the washing machine receives the command and needs hot water, the washing machine sends a command water heater work message to the information processing center, and simultaneously registers the water heater status; the information processing center undergoes data processing It is found that the water heater is already in working state, so the work message is not repeatedly sent to the water heater terminal, but the washing machine is added to the message queue of the water heater; after the water heater is completed, the information processing center is notified, and the information processing center sends the message to A, B respectively. , C and washing machine, after the washing machine receives the water injection work and feedback the working status to the information processing center, the information processing center processes the status into a notification message,
此家庭自动化方案的思想在于， 将家用设备网络中的信息处理中心作为 整个网络的核心机构， 在其中实现消息注册分发机制， 数据、 命令的处理判 决功能， 从而实现对终端的统一管理和消息统一分发； 此方案与传统的终端 之间点对点的连接通信方式相比，提高了家用设备网络的稳定性和可扩展性， 降低了终端间耦合度， 降低了通信复杂度和通信成本。
本发明除了适用于家庭自动化场景外， 还适用于任何终设备有相互协作 关系的应用场景。 The idea of this home automation solution is to use the information processing center in the home equipment network as the core organization of the entire network, in which the message registration and distribution mechanism, the processing and judgment functions of data and commands are implemented, thereby realizing unified management and unified message for the terminal. Distribution; Compared with the traditional terminal connection and communication mode, the scheme improves the stability and scalability of the home equipment network, reduces the coupling degree between terminals, and reduces the communication complexity and communication cost. The present invention is applicable not only to the home automation scenario, but also to any application scenario in which the terminal devices have a cooperative relationship.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成， 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中， 如只读 存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地， 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用 一个或多个集成电路来实现。 相应地， 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以釆用 硬件的形式实现， 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明不限制于任 何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be accomplished by a program instructing the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例， 当然， 本发明还可有其他多种实施例， 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下， 熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本 发明作出各种相应的改变和变形， 但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明 所附的权利要求的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, the present invention may be embodied in various other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Corresponding changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
工业实用性 上述控制家庭自动化系统的方法及家庭自动化系统， 可以实现家中物理 设备节点之间的通信和管理， 其优点是使用消息注册分发机制取代传统观念 的点对点通信机制， 降低了家庭自动化实现中物理节点的依赖耦合关系， 提 高了家庭自动化系统的扩展性和稳定性， 同时提高了通信效率， 降低了通信 成本。
Industrial Applicability The above method for controlling a home automation system and a home automation system can realize communication and management between physical device nodes in a home, and the advantage is that a message registration and distribution mechanism is used to replace the traditional point-to-point communication mechanism, thereby reducing home automation implementation. The dependency coupling relationship of physical nodes improves the scalability and stability of the home automation system, while improving communication efficiency and reducing communication costs.
Claims
1、 一种控制家庭自动化系统的方法， 包括： 1. A method of controlling a home automation system, comprising:
第一终端节点向信息处理中心发送针对第二终端节点的控制消息； 所述信息处理中心对所述控制消息处理后发送给第二终端节点； 所述第二终端节点根据所述控制消息进行相应的操作。 The first terminal node sends a control message to the information processing center for the second terminal node; the information processing center processes the control message and sends the message to the second terminal node; and the second terminal node performs corresponding according to the control message. Operation.
2、 如权利要求 1述的方法， 其中： 所述信息处理中心对所述控制消息处 理后发送给第二终端节点的步骤包括： 2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the step of the information processing center processing the control message and sending the message to the second terminal node comprises:
所述信息处理中心将所述控制消息处理成所述第二终端节点可接受的形 式后， 发送给预先建立的所述第二终端节点对应的模型， 由所述第二终端节 点对应的模型将将所述控制消息发送给所述第二终端节点。 After the information processing center processes the control message into a form acceptable to the second terminal node, the information processing center sends the control message to a pre-established model corresponding to the second terminal node, and the model corresponding to the second terminal node Sending the control message to the second terminal node.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中： 所述信息处理中心对所述控制消息 处理的步骤之前， 所述方法还包括： 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein: before the step of processing, by the information processing center, the control message, the method further includes:
所述信息处理中心建立一消息队列， 然后将所述第一终端节点对应的模 型放进该新建的消息队列； 或者 The information processing center establishes a message queue, and then puts the model corresponding to the first terminal node into the newly created message queue; or
所述信息处理中心将预先建立的所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进预定 的消息队列。 The information processing center puts a pre-established model corresponding to the first terminal node into a predetermined message queue.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法， 其还包括： 4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
所述第二终端节点进行相应的操作后， 将操作响应消息发送给所述信息 处理中心； After performing the corresponding operation, the second terminal node sends an operation response message to the information processing center;
所述信息处理中心将所述操作响应消息发送给所述消息队列中所有终端 节点的模型 , 则所述模型分别将所述操作响应消息发送给对应的终端节点。 The information processing center sends the operation response message to a model of all terminal nodes in the message queue, and the model respectively sends the operation response message to a corresponding terminal node.
5、 一种家庭自动化系统， 包括： 多个终端节点、 信息处理中心和网络通 信节点， 所述多个终端节点和信息处理中心通过所述网络通信节点进行信息 的交互， 其中， A home automation system, comprising: a plurality of terminal nodes, an information processing center, and a network communication node, wherein the plurality of terminal nodes and the information processing center exchange information through the network communication node, wherein
第一终端节点设置为向所述信息处理中心发送针对第二终端节点的控制 消息； The first terminal node is configured to send a control message for the second terminal node to the information processing center;
所述信息处理中心设置为对所述控制消息处理后发送给所述第二终端节 点； The information processing center is configured to send the control message to the second terminal section after being processed Point
所述第二终端节点设置为根据接收到的所述控制消息进行相应的操作。 The second terminal node is configured to perform a corresponding operation according to the received control message.
6、 如权利要求 5所述系统， 其中： 所述信息处理中心包括： 预先建立的 各个终端节点对应的模型和信息处理模块 , 6. The system of claim 5, wherein: the information processing center comprises: a pre-established model and an information processing module corresponding to each terminal node,
所述第一终端节点对应的模型设置为将接收到的所述控制消息发送给所 述信息处理模块； The model corresponding to the first terminal node is configured to send the received control message to the information processing module;
所述信息处理模块设置为： 将所述控制消息处理成所述第二终端节点可 接受的形式后， 发送给所述第二终端节点对应的模型； The information processing module is configured to: after the control message is processed into a form acceptable to the second terminal node, sent to a model corresponding to the second terminal node;
所述第二终端节点对应的模型设置为将所述控制消息发送给所述第二终 端节点。 The model corresponding to the second terminal node is configured to send the control message to the second terminal node.
7、 如权利要求 6所述系统， 其中： 所述信息处理中心还包括消息中心， 所述信息处理模块还设置为将所述控制消息发送给所述消息中心； 所述消息中心设置为： 接收到所述控制消息后， 建立一消息队列， 然后 将所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进该新建的消息队列； 或者， 接收到所述 控制消息后， 将所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进预定的消息队列。 7. The system of claim 6, wherein: the information processing center further comprises a message center, the information processing module is further configured to send the control message to the message center; the message center is set to: receive After the control message is sent, a message queue is established, and then the model corresponding to the first terminal node is placed in the newly created message queue; or, after receiving the control message, the first terminal node is corresponding to The model is placed in a predetermined message queue.
8、 如权利要求 7所述系统， 其中： 8. The system of claim 7 wherein:
所述第二终端节点还设置为： 在进行相应的操作后， 将操作响应消息发 送给所述信息处理中心； The second terminal node is further configured to: send an operation response message to the information processing center after performing the corresponding operation;
所述信息处理模块还设置为： 将所述操作响应消息发送给相应的消息队 列中所有终端节点的模型； The information processing module is further configured to: send the operation response message to a model of all terminal nodes in the corresponding message queue;
所述消息队列中所有终端节点的模型分别设置为将所述操作响应消息发 送给对应的终端节点。 The models of all the terminal nodes in the message queue are respectively set to send the operation response message to the corresponding terminal node.
9、一种信息处理中心设备， 其包括网络中各终端节点对应的模型和信息 处理模块， 其中： 9. An information processing center device, comprising: a model and an information processing module corresponding to each terminal node in the network, wherein:
第一终端节点的模型设置为： 将接收到的来自第一终端节点的针对第二 终端节点的控制消息发送给所述信息处理模块； The model of the first terminal node is configured to: send the received control message for the second terminal node from the first terminal node to the information processing module;
所述信息处理模块设置为： 将所述控制消息处理成第二终端节点可接受 的形式后， 发送给所述第二终端节点的模型; 所述第二终端节点的模型设置为： 将所述控制消息发送给所述第二终端 节点。 The information processing module is configured to: process the control message into a second terminal node acceptable After the form, the model is sent to the second terminal node; the model of the second terminal node is set to: send the control message to the second terminal node.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的信息处理中心设备， 其还包括消息中心， 所述信息处理模块还设置为将所述控制消息发送给所述消息中心； 所述消息中心设置为： 接收到所述控制消息后， 建立一消息队列， 然后 将所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进该新建的消息队列； 或者， 接收到所述 控制消息后， 将所述第一终端节点对应的模型放进预定的消息队列。 10. The information processing center device of claim 9, further comprising a message center, the information processing module further configured to send the control message to the message center; the message center is configured to: receive the After the control message is generated, a message queue is established, and then the model corresponding to the first terminal node is placed in the newly created message queue; or, after receiving the control message, the model corresponding to the first terminal node is placed Enter the scheduled message queue.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的信息处理中心设备， 其中： 11. The information processing center device according to claim 10, wherein:
所述信息处理模块还设置为： 将第二终端节点的操作响应消息发送给相 应的消息队列中所有终端节点的模型； The information processing module is further configured to: send an operation response message of the second terminal node to a model of all terminal nodes in the corresponding message queue;
所述消息队列中所有终端节点的模型设置为分别将所述操作响应消息发 送给对应的终端节点。 The model of all terminal nodes in the message queue is set to send the operation response message to the corresponding terminal node respectively.
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| CN106997179A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-01 | 深圳市领耀东方科技股份有限公司 | The method and intelligence control system of intelligent control platform management equipment |
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