WO2012063674A1 - Red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus - Google Patents

Red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012063674A1
WO2012063674A1 PCT/JP2011/075129 JP2011075129W WO2012063674A1 WO 2012063674 A1 WO2012063674 A1 WO 2012063674A1 JP 2011075129 W JP2011075129 W JP 2011075129W WO 2012063674 A1 WO2012063674 A1 WO 2012063674A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rail
coke
red
retracting
hoisting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/075129
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
信介 藤田
関口 毅
Original Assignee
スチールプランテック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by スチールプランテック株式会社 filed Critical スチールプランテック株式会社
Priority to CN2011800459360A priority Critical patent/CN103140568A/en
Publication of WO2012063674A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012063674A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B39/00Cooling or quenching coke
    • C10B39/14Cars
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B39/00Cooling or quenching coke
    • C10B39/02Dry cooling outside the oven

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a red hot coke transfer device in a coke dry fire extinguishing equipment (sometimes referred to as CDQ equipment).
  • CDQ equipment coke dry fire extinguishing equipment
  • the red hot coke produced by carbonizing coal in the coke oven's carbonization chamber is pushed out of the coke oven's kiln and is carried on a truck that runs on a fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven. Received by the corpse.
  • a carriage equipped with a transport bucket receiving red-hot coke moves to the hoisting tower, and the transport bucket is lifted by the hoisting tower.
  • the lifted conveyance bucket moves above the coke cooling tower, and the red hot coke in the conveyance bucket is charged into the coke cooling tower.
  • the red hot coke charged in the coke cooling tower is cooled by an inert gas, and the sensible heat is recovered as steam (see Patent Document 1).
  • the red hot coke pushed out from the coke oven is received by the transport bucket via the coke guide wheel.
  • the coke guide wheel has a guide function for guiding the red hot coke extruded from the coke oven to the transport bucket, and a dust collecting function for collecting dust and gas generated when the red hot coke is received. Since the coke guide car having such a function needs to move in front of the furnace in the coke oven, the coke guide car traveling rail is provided above the fire extinguisher rail and along the coke oven. . Moreover, the dust collection hood having the dust collection function needs to be arranged so as to cover the transport bucket.
  • the cork guide vehicle traveling rail is provided on both sides of the fire extinguishing vehicle rail so as to straddle the fire extinguishing vehicle rail on which the transport bucket travels.
  • the rails provided on the coke oven side are called coke oven side rails, and those provided on the side opposite to the coke oven are called anti-coke oven side rails.
  • the direct take-up method is a method in which a hoisting tower is installed in front of a coke oven or the like, and a conveyance bucket in front of the coke oven is directly lifted from a fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven in the vertical direction.
  • the traverser method is that the hoisting tower is installed at a location slightly away from the coke oven, and the cart loaded with the transport bucket is moved to the hoisting tower from the fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven. Furthermore, this is a method involving horizontal movement. JP 2006-193567 A
  • the direct capture method and the traverser method have advantages and disadvantages, respectively.
  • ⁇ Advantages of direct capture method> In the case of the direct take-up system, since the transfer bucket is directly lifted from the position of the fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven, the transfer cycle time of the transfer bucket can be shortened.
  • ⁇ Demerits of direct capture method> It is necessary to lift it so as to avoid the anti-coke oven side rail provided to straddle the fire extinguisher rail on which the carriage carrying the transport bucket travels. That is, the conveying bucket needs to be sized and shaped so as not to interfere with the anti-coke oven side rail when being lifted. For this reason, the shape of the conveyance bucket that increases the capacity and does not interfere has to be rectangular.
  • the conveyance bucket is rectangular, the conveyance bucket itself cannot be swiveled after receiving the red hot coke, and therefore, the particle size distribution of the received red hot coke is not averaged and the particle size distribution is biased. It accumulates as it is. If the particle size distribution of reddish coke in the transport bucket becomes uneven in this way, it will be put into the coke cooling tower as it is, and the particle size distribution in the coke cooling tower will also become non-uniform, and cooling performance by inert gas It becomes a factor to inhibit.
  • the transport bucket In the case of the traverser method, the transport bucket is temporarily moved from the position of the fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven, so there is a problem of interference with the anti-coke oven side rail when lifting the transport bucket. There is no. Therefore, the conveyance bucket can be a swivel type (round shape) that can prevent segregation, and the particle size distribution in the coke cooling tower can be made uniform.
  • the equipment cost is excessive and the cycle time becomes long.
  • the traverser method when moving the transport bucket laterally, it is necessary to pass the transport bucket so that it passes under the anti-coke oven side rail, so the height of the anti-coke oven side rail is higher than the transport bucket. In some cases, the traverser method may not be adopted in the first place.
  • the present invention has been made to solve such problems, and has an object to obtain a red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus that can efficiently transfer red hot coke without restrictions on the shape and size of the transfer bucket. .
  • a red heat coke receiving apparatus includes a transport bucket mounted on a cart that travels along a fire extinguisher rail provided along a coke oven, a hoisting tower that lifts the transport bucket, and the fire extinguishing
  • a coke guide car that runs on a coke guide car running rail provided above both sides of the fire extinguisher car rail so as to sandwich the car rail, and receives the red hot coke pushed out from the coke oven and receives the coke dry fire extinguishing equipment side
  • a red-hot coke carrier transporting device that transports to It has a rail that constitutes a part of the cork guide vehicle traveling rail, and the rail is retracted in a direction that is continuous with the cork guide vehicle traveling rail and in a direction away from the cork guide vehicle traveling rail that is opposed to the continuous position.
  • a rail retracting / restoring device is provided.
  • the rail retracting / restoring device is a horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device that moves the rail in a horizontal direction.
  • the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device is configured to hold the rail and move in a horizontal direction, and to drive the carriage frame in the horizontal direction. It is characterized by comprising a drive device.
  • the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device includes a lock device that prevents the bogie frame from moving when the bogie frame is in the restoring position. It is characterized by this.
  • the rail retracting / restoring device is a rotary rail retracting / restoring device that rotates the rail around an axis parallel to the rail and moves the rail. It is characterized by.
  • the rotary rail retracting / restoring device rotates the rail to retract upward, and the transport bucket passes below the rail in the retracted state. It is characterized in that a space that can be formed can be formed.
  • the rotary rail retracting / restoring device includes a heat insulating plate disposed below the rail in a state where the rail is rotated and retracted upward. It is characterized by having.
  • the rotary rail retracting / restoring device is a rail that holds the rail rotatably about an axis parallel to the rail.
  • the rail holding member is provided on a side opposite to the rail holding arm and the shaft.
  • a counterweight holding arm for holding a counterweight and a driving arm for transmitting a driving force by the driving device are provided.
  • the hoisting tower is provided with a hoisting frame constituting the hoisting tower, and the hoisting frame is transported by the carrier. It has a guide rail which guides the conveyance bucket when the bucket is lifted, and a part of the guide rail can be raised and lowered.
  • a leg portion that can land when the part is lowered and bear the load of the hoisting frame is provided at a part that can be raised and lowered in the guide rail. It is characterized by.
  • the above (10) has an integration device that integrates both the leg portion and the hoisting frame so that a load can be transmitted and releases the integration.
  • the integrated apparatus drives a connecting block that connects the leg portion and the hoisting frame so that a load can be transmitted, and drives the connecting block so that the leg portion and the hoisting frame are in a connected state and a disconnected state. And a driving device.
  • the cork guide vehicle traveling rail traveled by the cork guide vehicle since a portion of the cork guide vehicle traveling rail traveled by the cork guide vehicle is made retractable, there is a case where a rectangular conveyance bucket must be used because the cork guide vehicle traveling rail exists.
  • the cycle time can be significantly shortened, and the use of a swivel-shaped round conveyance bucket can make the reddish coke uniform in the conveyance bucket, and the dry cooling tower can be made uniform.
  • the cooling performance by the inert gas can be improved.
  • red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, and has shown the state at the time of lifting of a conveyance bucket. It is explanatory drawing of the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, and has shown the state at the time of driving
  • the red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus 1 is an apparatus for receiving red hot coke extruded from the coke oven 3 and transferring it to the coke dry cooling tower 53 side.
  • the red-heated coke receiving and conveying apparatus 1 includes a transfer bucket 9 mounted on a carriage 7 traveling along a fire extinguisher rail 5 provided along a coke oven 3, a hoisting tower 11 for lifting the transfer bucket 9, and a fire extinguisher.
  • a movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 is provided.
  • the coke guide vehicle running rail 15 includes a coke oven side rail 15a provided on the coke oven 3 side, and an anti-coke oven side rail 15b provided on the dry cooling tower 53 side across the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5. (See FIG. 3).
  • the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device 17 is provided on the anti-coke oven side rail 15b side.
  • a fire extinguisher rail 5 on which the transport bucket 9 travels is provided along the furnace lid side in the coke oven 3 having a large number of carbonization chambers.
  • a coke guide car running rail 15 on which the coke guide car 13 runs is provided on the side of the coke oven 3 and on the opposite side (dry cooling tower 53 side) above the fire extinguisher rail 5. It has been.
  • the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is provided on the side opposite to the coke oven 3.
  • the hoisting tower 11 is installed on one end side of the coke oven 3 so as to protrude toward the fire extinguisher rail 5 side.
  • the hoisting tower 11 includes a hoisting frame 19 that is a basic structure of the hoisting tower 11, a guide rail 21 that is installed on the hoisting frame 19 and guides the transport bucket 9 when it is lifted, and a part of the guide rail 21.
  • a guide rail drive device 23 that moves up and down and a hoist 51 that lifts the transport bucket 9 are provided.
  • the guide rails 21 are disposed on both sides of the transport bucket 9 and guide guide rollers (not shown) provided on the transport bucket 9. As shown in FIG.
  • the guide rail 21 is formed by a guide rail fixing portion 21a whose upper side serves as an outer frame, and the lower side is formed by a guide rail moving portion 21b.
  • the guide rail fixing portion 21a has a guide rail moving portion.
  • a so-called telescopic structure in which a part of 21b is inserted and the entire length can be expanded and contracted is formed. With such a telescopic structure, the guide rail movable portion 21b can be moved up and down.
  • the guide rail movable portion 21b is provided with four leg portions 27 that support the hoisting frame 19 when lowered (see FIGS. 1 to 3).
  • the four leg portions 27 are on both sides of the guide rail movable portion 21b and are fixed to the guide rail movable portion 21b.
  • the leg portion 27 is fixed to the guide rail movable portion 21b, so that the guide rail movable portion 21b can be lifted and lowered together.
  • a divergent landing bracket 29 is provided at the lower end of each leg 27, for load distribution.
  • the four legs 27 land on the overhanging brackets of the coke oven side rail 15a and the anti-coke oven side rail 15b on the coke oven 3 side on which the coke guide wheel 13 travels when descending.
  • the four leg portions 27 bear about 50% of the load of the hoisting frame 19 when the transport bucket 9 is lifted.
  • the strength of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced, and its weight can be reduced. Since the coke oven side rail 15a and the anti-coke oven side rail 15b have the strength that the coke guide wheel 13 travels, the leg portion 27 lands and supports the load of about 50% of the hoisting frame 19. However, there is no problem in strength.
  • the hoisting frame 19 has an integration device 31 for integrating the leg 27 and the hoisting frame 19. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the integrated device 31 is installed so that channel-shaped brackets 33 are provided on both side surfaces of the leg portion 27 so as to project laterally and a predetermined gap is provided vertically.
  • the connection block 35 is inserted into the gap between the channel brackets 33 from the hoisting frame 19 side.
  • the connecting block 35 is inserted into a through hole 39 formed in a support base 37 fixed to the hoisting frame 19, so that the connecting block 35 can be inserted into and removed from the gap between the channel brackets 33.
  • connection block 35 is provided with a loose taper so that the tip side is slightly tapered, and the gap between the channel-shaped brackets 33 is slightly reduced on the side where the tip side of the connection block 35 is arranged so as to correspond to this. Is set to In other words, the gap between the connection block 35 and the channel bracket 33 is connected by a cotter method, and therefore can be connected without rattling.
  • connection drive device 41 that drives the connection block 35 in order to insert and remove the connection block 35 into the gap between the channel brackets 33 is as follows.
  • the coupling drive device 41 includes an electric cylinder 43 installed on the hoisting frame 19 and an arm member having one end pin-coupled to the tip of the rod 43a of the electric cylinder 43 and the other end pin-coupled to the hoisting frame 19 side. 45 and a connecting plate 49 that is connected to a long hole 47 formed in the center of the arm member 45 so that one end is movable in the long hole 47 and the other end is fixed to the connecting block 35. Has been.
  • the coupling drive device 41 configured as described above extends the rod 43 a of the electric cylinder 43, so that the coupling block 35 moves to the leg portion 27 side, and the channel type bracket The leg portion 27 and the hoisting frame 19 are integrated into a state in which the load can be transmitted. Further, by retracting the rod 43a of the electric cylinder 43, the connecting block 35 comes out of the gap of the channel bracket 33, and the integration is released. By releasing the integration, the guide rail movable portion 21b of the guide rail 21 to which the leg portion 27 is fixed can be raised.
  • the guide rail movable portion 21b of the guide rail 21 can be moved up and down, and the leg portion 27 lands in the lowered state as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 when the guide rail movable portion 21b is raised, a space in which the coke guide wheel 13 can travel is formed below.
  • Various modes can be considered for the timing of the raising / lowering operation of the guide rail movable portion 21b of the guide rail 21.
  • the guide rail movable portion 21b may be always in the raised position, and the guide rail movable portion 21b may be lowered when the transport bucket 9 is lifted so that the leg portion 27 and the hoisting frame 19 are integrated.
  • the guide rail movable part 21b and the hoisting frame 19 are always integrated with the leg 27 and the hoisting frame 19 integrated with the guide rail moving part 21b in the lowered position. 19 may be released to raise the guide rail movable portion 21b.
  • the lifting of the conveying bucket includes a wire (not shown) wound up by the hoist 51 and a hanging hardware (not shown) provided at the tip of the wire and holding the conveying bucket 9.
  • the conveying bucket 9 can be lifted by gripping the conveying bucket 9 with a hanger provided at the tip of the wire and driving the winding machine 51 to wind up the wire.
  • the hoisting machine 51 has a traveling function, and can traverse the hoisting frame 19 and transport the transport bucket 9 to the dry cooling tower 53 side (see FIG. 1).
  • the transport bucket 9 includes a cylindrical main body 9a and a discharge gate 9b provided at the lower part of the main body 9a.
  • the transport bucket 9 has a structure that can turn on the carriage 7. By turning the transport bucket 9, the received red hot coke can be made uniform in the transport bucket 9, and the volumetric efficiency can be improved.
  • the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 is installed in the vicinity of the hoisting tower 11 so that the anti-coke oven side rail 15 b does not interfere with the conveying bucket 9 when the conveying bucket 9 is lifted. It is a device to make. As shown in FIG. 6, the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 is provided on an anti-coke oven side rail stand 55 that supports the anti-coke oven side rail 15b, and a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is provided. The constituting rail 57 can be retracted and restored.
  • the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 includes a rail 57 on which the coke guide car 13 can travel, a carriage frame 59 that supports the rail 57 and is movably installed on the anti-coke oven side rail stand 55, A carriage frame driving device 61 is provided that moves the carriage frame 59 between a retracted position and a restored position.
  • the carriage frame 59 includes a front frame 59a, a back frame 59b, a bottom frame 59c, and a diagonal connection member 59d that connects the front frame 59a and the back frame 59b with diagonal materials.
  • the side shape is substantially triangular as shown in FIG. 6, and the planar shape is rectangular as shown in FIG.
  • the carriage frame 59 has a frame structure and is provided with a plurality of rod-like oblique connection members 59d constituting the oblique connection member 59d, thereby realizing light weight and high rigidity.
  • a rail 57 is installed at the upper end of the front frame 59a of the carriage frame 59.
  • a first wheel 63 is provided on the bottom frame 59 c of the carriage frame 59, and the first wheel 63 travels on the anti-coke oven side rail mount 55.
  • the state shown in FIG. 6 shows a state where the carriage frame 59 has moved to the restoration position.
  • the double-sided arrow shown in FIG. 6 indicates the moving direction of the carriage frame 59, the right direction in the figure is the restoring direction, and the left direction in the figure is the retracting direction.
  • the front side of the rear frame 59b comes into contact with the position adjustment bolt 65 provided on the anti-coke oven side rail mount 55. That is, the restoring position of the carriage frame 59 can be adjusted by the position adjusting bolt 65.
  • a second wheel 67 is provided at the upper end of the back frame 59 b of the carriage frame 59, and the second wheel 67 is in contact with the ceiling portion 55 a of the anti-coke oven side rail stand 55.
  • the second wheel 67 is in contact with the ceiling portion 55a, so that the carriage frame 59 can travel smoothly and the back side of the carriage frame 59 is prevented from rising.
  • side rollers 69 are provided on the side portions of the carriage frame 59 to facilitate the movement of the carriage frame 59.
  • the bogie frame driving device 61 includes a first wire 71 having one end connected to the bogie frame 59 and extending to the retreat side, and the other end of the first wire 71 connected to the first pulley 73.
  • An electric cylinder 75 that can be pulled or loosened via the second frame 77, a second wire 77 having one end connected to the carriage frame 59 and extending toward the restoring side, a second pulley 79 provided on the carriage frame 59, and an anti-coke.
  • a counterweight 83 suspended from the tip of the second wire 77 so as to be pulled in the restoring direction via a third pulley 81 provided on the furnace side rail mount 55.
  • a lock device 84 for fixing the carriage frame 59 at the restoring position is provided on the back side of the carriage frame 59.
  • the locking device 84 includes an opening / closing lever 85 and a pressing roller 87 provided at the tip of the arm of the opening / closing lever 85, and the pressing roller 87 can come into contact with the back frame 59 b of the carriage frame 59.
  • the rod 89a of the electric cylinder 89 is connected to the central portion of the arm of the opening / closing lever 85, and the pressing roller 87 can be pressed against the back frame 59b of the carriage frame 59 or released by expanding and contracting the rod 89a. It is like that.
  • the back frame 59b By pressing the pressing roller 87 against the back frame 59b of the carriage frame 59, the back frame 59b is sandwiched between the pressing roller 87 and the position adjusting bolt 65, whereby the carriage when the vehicle weight of the coke guide wheel 13 acts on the rail 57.
  • the frame 59 can be resisted against a lateral force that pushes the frame 59 toward the retracting side.
  • a safety device 91 is provided to prevent the carriage frame 59 from inadvertently moving to the restoration position for some reason when the carriage frame 59 is in the retracted position.
  • the safety device 91 includes a ring member 93 provided on the first wire 71, a safety rod 95 that can be inserted when the ring member 93 is in a predetermined position, and an operating lever 96 for inserting and removing the safety rod 95. And is configured.
  • the ring member 93 is disposed at a predetermined position where the safety rod 95 can be inserted when the carriage frame 59 is in the retracted position.
  • the timing at which the rail 57 is retracted by the horizontal moving rail retracting / restoring device 17 has various modes.
  • the coke guide wheel 13 may be allowed to travel with the rail 57 always set to the restoring position, and may be retracted only when the conveying bucket 9 is lifted.
  • the rail 57 is normally set at the retracted position, and when the cork guide wheel 13 travels on the rail 57 of the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device 17, the rail 57 is moved to the restoring position so that the cork guide wheel 13 travels. May be made possible.
  • the operation of the red-heated coke receiving and conveying apparatus 1 includes a receiving step for receiving red-hot coke from the coke oven 3 by the transfer bucket 9 and a moving step for moving the transfer bucket 9 receiving red-hot coke to the position of the hoisting tower 11.
  • the lifting process can be divided into the lifting process of lifting the transport bucket 9. Hereinafter, it demonstrates for every process.
  • the carriage 7 on which the transport bucket 9 is placed is moved to the position of the furnace cover of the coke oven 3 where the coke is pushed out.
  • the coke guide wheel 13 also moves to the same position as the position where the transport bucket 9 has moved. Red hot coke is pushed out from the coke oven 3, and the red hot coke is received by the transport bucket 9 via the coke guide wheel 13.
  • the transport bucket 9 is swung by a swivel mechanism mounted on the carriage 7 to make the received red hot coke uniform without segregation.
  • the lifted transport bucket 9 is transported in the horizontal direction by the hoisting machine 51 at the upper part of the hoisting frame 19, and the red hot coke in the transport bucket 9 by the coke charging device 97. Is charged into a dry fire extinguisher.
  • the transport bucket 9 emptied by charging the red hot coke is again transported directly above the fire extinguisher rail 5 by the hoist 51, and further suspended through the hoisting tower 11 and placed on the carriage 7 for extrusion. It moves to the coke oven 3 to be carried out and performs the body receiving process.
  • the anti-coke oven side rail 15b on which the coke guide wheel 13 travels can be retracted, so that the rectangular shape is formed.
  • the transport bucket 9 since a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b on which the coke guide wheel 13 travels can be retracted, so that the rectangular shape is formed.
  • the transport bucket 9 Even in the case where the transport bucket 9 must be used, it becomes possible to lift the transport bucket 9 directly from the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5 by using the swivel type round transport bucket 9.
  • the cycle time can be significantly shortened, and the use of the swivel type round conveyance bucket 9 makes it possible to equalize the red hot coke in the conveyance bucket 9, and the dry cooling tower 53.
  • the cooling performance by the inert gas can be improved.
  • a leg portion 27 is provided on the elevating guide rail 21, the leg portion 27 is integrated with the hoisting frame 19, and the leg portion 27 includes a load at the time of lifting the conveyance bucket. Since a part of the entire load of the upper tower can be borne, the load load of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced. As a result, the strength of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced, and the weight of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced.
  • formula rail retracting / restoring apparatus 17 is not restricted to what was shown in FIG. 6,
  • an aspect as shown in FIG. 7 may be sufficient.
  • FIG. 7 the same parts as those in FIG.
  • the horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device 17 shown in FIG. 7 is provided with wheels 98 at the front and rear of the bottom frame of the carriage frame 59, and the carriage frame 59 is retracted / restored by a hydraulic cylinder 99. is there. If the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 has the structure shown in FIG. 7, the number of members constituting the horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device 17 can be reduced, and the structure can be simplified.
  • the hoisting tower 11 is installed at one end of the coke oven 3 in the first embodiment, but the installation position of the hoisting tower 11 is not limited to one end of the coke oven 3, and for example, It may be installed in front of the coke oven, or it may be installed in front of the coal tower if the guide vehicle does not reside as a maintenance space.
  • this Embodiment is a case of the traverser system which lifts, after moving the conveyance bucket 9 from the fire extinguisher rail 5 once to a horizontal direction.
  • the hoisting tower 11 is installed at a position away from the fire extinguishing car rail 5, and therefore, when the transport bucket 9 is lifted, the anti-coke oven side rail 15 b on which the coke guide wheel 13 travels and the transport bucket 9 Will not interfere.
  • the traverser method when the transport bucket 9 is moved in the lateral direction, it is necessary to pass under the anti-coke oven side rail 15b. In this respect, there is no problem when the position of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b can be installed at a high position where the transport bucket 9 can pass, but the position of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b has to be lowered. In such a case, the traverser method cannot be adopted. Therefore, in the present embodiment, even in the case where the height of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is low, a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b can be retracted upward so that the lateral direction of the transport bucket 9 It is possible to move.
  • a red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10, the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 7 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus 100 includes a transport bucket 9 mounted on a carriage 7 that travels on a fire extinguisher rail 5 provided along the coke oven 3, and the transport bucket 9 as a fire extinguisher rail 5.
  • a traverse device 101 that moves in an orthogonal lateral direction, a hoisting tower 103 that lifts a transport bucket 9 that is laterally moved by the traverse device 101, a coke guide wheel 13 that runs above the fire extinguisher rail 5, and the coke guide vehicle 13 includes a cork guide vehicle traveling rail 15 on which the vehicle 13 travels, and a rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 that rotates and retracts a portion of the cork guide vehicle traveling rail 15 by rotating.
  • the coke guide vehicle running rail 15 includes a coke oven side rail 15a provided on the coke oven 3 side, and an anti-coke oven side rail 15b provided on the dry cooling tower 53 side beyond the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5. ing.
  • the guide rail 105 of the hoisting tower 103 of the present embodiment is a fixed type that does not have a lifting / lowering function because there is no risk of interference with the coke guide wheel 13.
  • the traverse device 101 is a device for moving the transport bucket 9 in the lateral direction intersecting the fire extinguisher rail 5.
  • a traverse device 101 includes a traveling rail 107 that extends in the lateral direction intersecting the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5, a traverser cart 108 that travels on the traveling rail 107, and a traction device 102 that pulls the traverser cart 108.
  • the traverser cart 108 carries the transport bucket 9, and the traverser cart 108 on which the transport bucket 9 is placed is mounted on the cart 7 that travels on the fire extinguisher rail 5.
  • the rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 is installed in the vicinity of the traverse device 101, and the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is moved by the conveying bucket 9 when the conveying bucket 9 is moved in the lateral direction. Is a device that can retract and restore the rail 109 that constitutes a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b so as not to interfere with the rail. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 is provided on the anti-coke oven side rail foundation portion that supports the anti-coke oven side rail 15b.
  • the rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 includes a rail 109 on which the coke guide wheel 13 can travel, a rail holding member 111 that rotatably supports the rail 109, and the rail holding member 111 between a retracted position and a restoring position. And a rail holding member driving device 113 that is swiveled between the two.
  • the rail holding member 111 is rotatably attached to a rotary shaft 115 parallel to the rail 109, a rail holding arm 117 extending radially from the rotary shaft side, and a rotary shaft
  • a counterweight holding arm 119 extending from the side in a direction opposite to the rail holding arm 117 and a drive arm 121 are provided.
  • the rail holding arm 117 holds the rail 109
  • the counterweight holding arm 119 holds the counterweight 122
  • the drive arm 121 transmits the turning force to the turning arm.
  • a heat insulating plate 123 is provided in the vicinity of the rail holding portion in the rail holding arm 117.
  • the rail holding member driving device 113 includes an electric cylinder 125, and the tip of the rod 125 a of the electric cylinder 125 is connected to the driving arm 121.
  • the rail holding member 111 is rotated through the drive arm 121, and thereby the rail holding arm 117 is turned to restore the rail 109 to the retracted position (see FIG. 10). It is moved between positions (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 9).
  • the conveying bucket 9 can be moved in the lateral direction even when the height of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is low, and the height of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b can be increased.
  • the traverser method can be adopted even when it has to be lowered. Since the traverser method can be adopted, the capacity and shape of the transport bucket 9 are not restricted by the presence of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b. As a result, it is possible to solve the segregation and the prolonged cycle time, which have been problems in the past.
  • rotary rail retracting / restoring apparatus 104 shown in the second embodiment can also be applied to the direct-acquisition method as in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The purpose of the invention is to obtain a red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus having less restrictions on the shape and size of a conveying bucket and capable of efficiently conveying red-hot coke. The red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus (1) comprises: a conveying bucket (9) mounted on a carriage (7) running on quenching car rails (5) provided along a coke oven (3); a hoisting tower (11) for hoisting the conveying bucket (9); and a coke guide car (13) running on coke guide car running rails (15) provided on the upper both sides of the quenching car rails (5) so as to sandwich the quenching car rails (5). The red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus (1) receives the red-hot coke pushed out from the coke oven (3) and conveys the red-hot coke to the side of a coke dry quenching facility. The red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus (1) has a rail (57) constituting a part of the coke guide car running rails (15) and is equipped with a horizontal movement type rail evacuating and restoring device (17) for evacuating the rail (57) from a position continuing to the coke guide car running rails (15) in a direction departing from the opposing coke guide car running rails (15) and for restoring the rail (57) to the position continuing to the coke guide car running rails (15).

Description

赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置Red heat coke receiving device
 本発明は、コークス乾式消火設備(CDQ設備と言う場合あり)における赤熱コークス搬送装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a red hot coke transfer device in a coke dry fire extinguishing equipment (sometimes referred to as CDQ equipment).
 コークス炉の炭化室で石炭を乾留して生成される赤熱コークスは、コークス炉の窯口から押し出されて、コークス炉に沿って設けられた消火車軌条を走行する台車上に搭載された搬送バケットに受骸される。赤熱コークスを受骸した搬送バケットを搭載した台車は巻上塔まで移動して、巻上塔で搬送バケットが吊り上げられる。吊り上げられた搬送バケットは、コークス冷却塔の上方に移動して、搬送バケット内の赤熱コークスがコークス冷却塔に装入される。コークス冷却塔に装入された赤熱コークスは、不活性ガスによって冷却され、その顕熱が蒸気として回収される(特許文献1参照)。 The red hot coke produced by carbonizing coal in the coke oven's carbonization chamber is pushed out of the coke oven's kiln and is carried on a truck that runs on a fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven. Received by the corpse. A carriage equipped with a transport bucket receiving red-hot coke moves to the hoisting tower, and the transport bucket is lifted by the hoisting tower. The lifted conveyance bucket moves above the coke cooling tower, and the red hot coke in the conveyance bucket is charged into the coke cooling tower. The red hot coke charged in the coke cooling tower is cooled by an inert gas, and the sensible heat is recovered as steam (see Patent Document 1).
 コークス炉から押し出される赤熱コークスは、コークガイド車を介して搬送バケットに受骸される。コークガイド車は、コークス炉から押し出される赤熱コークスを搬送バケットに導くガイド機能、及び赤熱コークスが受骸される際に発生する粉塵やガスを集塵する集塵機能を有している。
 このような機能を有するコークガイド車は、コークス炉における窯出しされる炉前に移動する必要があるため、消火車軌条の上方でかつコークス炉に沿ってコークガイド車走行軌条が設けられている。
 また、集塵機能を有する集塵フードは、搬送バケットを覆うように配置される必要がある。そのため、コークガイド車走行軌条は、搬送バケットが走行する消火車軌条を跨ぐように消火車軌条の両側に設けられている。コークガイド車走行軌条のうち、コークス炉側に設けられた軌条をコークス炉側軌条といい、コークス炉と反対側に設けられたものを反コークス炉側軌条という。
The red hot coke pushed out from the coke oven is received by the transport bucket via the coke guide wheel. The coke guide wheel has a guide function for guiding the red hot coke extruded from the coke oven to the transport bucket, and a dust collecting function for collecting dust and gas generated when the red hot coke is received.
Since the coke guide car having such a function needs to move in front of the furnace in the coke oven, the coke guide car traveling rail is provided above the fire extinguisher rail and along the coke oven. .
Moreover, the dust collection hood having the dust collection function needs to be arranged so as to cover the transport bucket. Therefore, the cork guide vehicle traveling rail is provided on both sides of the fire extinguishing vehicle rail so as to straddle the fire extinguishing vehicle rail on which the transport bucket travels. Among the coke guide vehicle running rails, the rails provided on the coke oven side are called coke oven side rails, and those provided on the side opposite to the coke oven are called anti-coke oven side rails.
 上記のようなコークス乾式消火設備における赤熱コークスの搬送方法を概説する。
 コークス炉から押し出される赤熱コークスは、コークガイド車にガイドされて搬送バケットに受骸される。搬送バケットに赤熱コークスが受骸されると、赤熱コークスを受骸した搬送バケットを搭載した台車は巻上塔まで移動して、巻上塔で搬送バケットが吊り上げられる。
An outline of a method for transporting red hot coke in the above-described coke dry fire extinguishing equipment will be given.
The red hot coke pushed out from the coke oven is guided by the coke guide wheel and received in the transport bucket. When the red hot coke is received by the transfer bucket, the carriage equipped with the transfer bucket receiving the red hot coke moves to the hoisting tower, and the transfer bucket is lifted by the hoisting tower.
 搬送バケットを巻上塔で吊り上げる方式として、直取方式とトラバーサ方式の2つの方式がある。
 直取方式とは、コークス炉前などに巻上塔を設置して、コークス炉前の搬送バケットを、コークス炉に沿って設けられた消火車軌条から直接鉛直方向に吊り上げる方式である。
 また、トラバーサ方式とは、巻上塔をコークス炉から少し離れた場所に設置し、搬送バケットを搭載した台車を巻上塔まで移動させるのに、コークス炉に沿って設けられた消火車軌条からさらに水平方向の移動を伴う方式である。
特開2006-193567号公報
There are two methods for lifting the transport bucket with the hoisting tower, a direct take method and a traverser method.
The direct take-up method is a method in which a hoisting tower is installed in front of a coke oven or the like, and a conveyance bucket in front of the coke oven is directly lifted from a fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven in the vertical direction.
In addition, the traverser method is that the hoisting tower is installed at a location slightly away from the coke oven, and the cart loaded with the transport bucket is moved to the hoisting tower from the fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven. Furthermore, this is a method involving horizontal movement.
JP 2006-193567 A
 直取方式とトラバーサ方式には、それぞれメリットとデメリットがある。
<直取方式のメリット>
 直取方式の場合、コークス炉に沿って設けられた消火車軌条の位置から搬送バケットを直接吊り上げるので、搬送バケットの搬送のサイクルタイムを短くできる。
<直取方式のデメリット>
 搬送バケットを搭載した台車が走行する消火車軌条を跨ぐように設けられている反コークス炉側軌条を避けるように吊り上げる必要がある。
 つまり、搬送バケットは、吊り上げる際に反コークス炉側軌条に干渉しないような大きさ、形状にする必要がある。そのため、容量を多くして干渉しない搬送バケットの形状としては、矩形状にならざるを得なかった。
 しかしながら、搬送バケットを矩形状にすると、赤熱コークスを受骸した後搬送バケット自体を旋回させることができず、それ故に受骸した赤熱コークスの粒度分布が平均化されず、粒度分布に偏りが生じたままで堆積する。このように搬送バケット内で赤熱コークスの粒度分布に偏りが生じると、そのままコークス冷却塔内へ投入されることになり、コークス冷却塔内の粒度分布も不均一になり、不活性ガスによる冷却性能を阻害する要因になる。
The direct capture method and the traverser method have advantages and disadvantages, respectively.
<Advantages of direct capture method>
In the case of the direct take-up system, since the transfer bucket is directly lifted from the position of the fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven, the transfer cycle time of the transfer bucket can be shortened.
<Demerits of direct capture method>
It is necessary to lift it so as to avoid the anti-coke oven side rail provided to straddle the fire extinguisher rail on which the carriage carrying the transport bucket travels.
That is, the conveying bucket needs to be sized and shaped so as not to interfere with the anti-coke oven side rail when being lifted. For this reason, the shape of the conveyance bucket that increases the capacity and does not interfere has to be rectangular.
However, if the conveyance bucket is rectangular, the conveyance bucket itself cannot be swiveled after receiving the red hot coke, and therefore, the particle size distribution of the received red hot coke is not averaged and the particle size distribution is biased. It accumulates as it is. If the particle size distribution of reddish coke in the transport bucket becomes uneven in this way, it will be put into the coke cooling tower as it is, and the particle size distribution in the coke cooling tower will also become non-uniform, and cooling performance by inert gas It becomes a factor to inhibit.
<トラバーサ方式のメリット>
 トラバーサ方式の場合には、コークス炉に沿って設けられた消火車軌条の位置から、一旦、搬送バケットを移動させるので、搬送バケットを吊り上げるのに際して反コークス炉側軌条との干渉が問題となることはない。そのため、搬送バケットを偏析防止のできる旋回式(丸型)のものにすることができ、コークス冷却塔内の粒度分布を均一化できる。
<トラバーサ方式のデメリット>
 しかしながら、トラバーサ方式の場合、設備費が余計にかかり、サイクルタイムが長くなる。
 また、トラバーサ方式の場合も搬送バケットを横移動する際には、反コークス炉側軌条の下をくぐるように搬送バケットを通過させる必要があるため、反コークス炉側軌条の高さが搬送バケットよりも低いような場合には、そもそもトラバーサ方式を採用できない場合もある。
<Advantages of the traverser method>
In the case of the traverser method, the transport bucket is temporarily moved from the position of the fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven, so there is a problem of interference with the anti-coke oven side rail when lifting the transport bucket. There is no. Therefore, the conveyance bucket can be a swivel type (round shape) that can prevent segregation, and the particle size distribution in the coke cooling tower can be made uniform.
<Disadvantages of traverser method>
However, in the case of the traverser method, the equipment cost is excessive and the cycle time becomes long.
Also in the case of the traverser method, when moving the transport bucket laterally, it is necessary to pass the transport bucket so that it passes under the anti-coke oven side rail, so the height of the anti-coke oven side rail is higher than the transport bucket. In some cases, the traverser method may not be adopted in the first place.
 上記のように、直取方式を採用した場合には、搬送バケットの形状や大きさが限定され、またトラバーサ方式の場合には、サイクルタイムが長くなるという問題があり、このような問題は、近年のCDQ設備の大型化を計画する際、危惧される重要な課題となっている。 As described above, when the direct take method is adopted, the shape and size of the transport bucket are limited, and in the case of the traverser method, there is a problem that the cycle time becomes long. When planning to increase the size of CDQ facilities in recent years, it is an important issue to be worried about.
 本発明はかかる課題を解決するためになされたものであり、搬送バケットの形状や大きさに対する制約が少なく、効率的な赤熱コークスの搬送ができる赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置を得ることを目的としている。 The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and has an object to obtain a red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus that can efficiently transfer red hot coke without restrictions on the shape and size of the transfer bucket. .
(1)本発明に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置は、コークス炉に沿って設けられた消火車軌条を走行する台車に搭載される搬送バケットと、該搬送バケットを吊り上げる巻上塔と、前記消火車軌条を挟むように前記消火車軌条の両側上方に設けられたコークガイド車走行軌条を走行するコークガイド車とを備え、前記コークス炉から押し出される赤熱コークスを受骸してコークス乾式消火設備側に搬送する赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置であって、
 前記コークガイド車走行軌条の一部を構成するレールを有し、該レールを前記コークガイド車走行軌条に連続する位置と、該連続する位置から対向する前記コークガイド車走行軌条から離れる方向に退避させるレール退避・復元装置を備えてなることを特徴とするものである。
(1) A red heat coke receiving apparatus according to the present invention includes a transport bucket mounted on a cart that travels along a fire extinguisher rail provided along a coke oven, a hoisting tower that lifts the transport bucket, and the fire extinguishing A coke guide car that runs on a coke guide car running rail provided above both sides of the fire extinguisher car rail so as to sandwich the car rail, and receives the red hot coke pushed out from the coke oven and receives the coke dry fire extinguishing equipment side A red-hot coke carrier transporting device that transports to
It has a rail that constitutes a part of the cork guide vehicle traveling rail, and the rail is retracted in a direction that is continuous with the cork guide vehicle traveling rail and in a direction away from the cork guide vehicle traveling rail that is opposed to the continuous position. A rail retracting / restoring device is provided.
(2)また、上記(1)に記載のものにおいて、前記レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを水平方向に移動させる水平移動式レール退避・復元装置であることを特徴とするものである。 (2) Further, in the above (1), the rail retracting / restoring device is a horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device that moves the rail in a horizontal direction.
(3)また、上記(2)に記載のものにおいて、前記水平移動式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを保持して水平方向に移動可能な台車枠と、該台車枠を水平方向に駆動する駆動装置とを備えてなることを特徴とするものである。 (3) Further, in the above-described (2), the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device is configured to hold the rail and move in a horizontal direction, and to drive the carriage frame in the horizontal direction. It is characterized by comprising a drive device.
(4)また、上記(3)に記載のものにおいて、前記水平移動式レール退避・復元装置は、前記台車枠が復元位置にあるときに該台車枠の移動を防止するロック装置を備えてなることを特徴とするものである。 (4) Further, in the above (3), the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device includes a lock device that prevents the bogie frame from moving when the bogie frame is in the restoring position. It is characterized by this.
(5)また、上記(1)に記載のものにおいて、前記レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを該レールに平行な軸を中心として回転させて移動させる回転式レール退避・復元装置であることを特徴とするものである。 (5) In addition, in the device described in (1) above, the rail retracting / restoring device is a rotary rail retracting / restoring device that rotates the rail around an axis parallel to the rail and moves the rail. It is characterized by.
(6)また、上記(5)に記載のものにおいて、前記回転式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを回転させて上方に退避させ、該退避状態において前記レールの下方を前記搬送バケットが通過できる空間を形成できることを特徴とするものである。 (6) Further, in the above-described (5), the rotary rail retracting / restoring device rotates the rail to retract upward, and the transport bucket passes below the rail in the retracted state. It is characterized in that a space that can be formed can be formed.
(7)また、上記(6)に記載のものにおいて、前記回転式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを回転させて上方に退避させた状態で、前記レールの下方に配置される防熱板を備えたことを特徴とするものである。 (7) Further, in the above-described (6), the rotary rail retracting / restoring device includes a heat insulating plate disposed below the rail in a state where the rail is rotated and retracted upward. It is characterized by having.
(8)また、上記(1)~(7)のいずれかに記載のものにおいて、前記回転式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを該レールに平行な軸を中心として回転可能に保持するレール保持部材と、該レール保持部材を回転駆動する駆動装置とを備え、前記レール保持部材は、前記レールを保持するレール保持アームと、該レール保持アームと前記軸に対して反対側に設けられてカウンタウェイトを保持するカウンタウェイト保持アームと、前記駆動装置によって駆動力を伝達するための駆動アームとを備えてなることを特徴とするものである。 (8) Further, in any of the above (1) to (7), the rotary rail retracting / restoring device is a rail that holds the rail rotatably about an axis parallel to the rail. A holding member; and a driving device that rotationally drives the rail holding member. The rail holding member is provided on a side opposite to the rail holding arm and the shaft. A counterweight holding arm for holding a counterweight and a driving arm for transmitting a driving force by the driving device are provided.
(9)また、上記(1)~(8)のいずれかに記載のものにおいて、前記巻上塔は、該巻上塔を構成する巻上架構を備えてなり、該巻上架構は前記搬送バケットが吊り上げられる際に前記搬送バケットをガイドするガイドレールを有し、該ガイドレールの一部が昇降可能であることを特徴とするものである。 (9) Further, in any of the above (1) to (8), the hoisting tower is provided with a hoisting frame constituting the hoisting tower, and the hoisting frame is transported by the carrier. It has a guide rail which guides the conveyance bucket when the bucket is lifted, and a part of the guide rail can be raised and lowered.
(10)また、上記(9)に記載のものにおいて、前記ガイドレールにおける昇降可能な部位に、該部位が下降した際に着地して前記巻上架構の荷重を負担できる脚部を備えたことを特徴とするものである。 (10) Further, in the above-described (9), a leg portion that can land when the part is lowered and bear the load of the hoisting frame is provided at a part that can be raised and lowered in the guide rail. It is characterized by.
(11)また、上記(10)に記載のものにおいて、前記脚部と前記巻上架構との間で荷重伝達可能に両者を一体化すると共に該一体化を解除する一体化装置を有し、
 該一体化装置は、前記脚部と前記巻上架構を荷重伝達可能に連結する連結ブロックと、該連結ブロックを前記脚部と前記巻上架構を連結状態と連結解除状態になるように駆動する駆動装置とを備えてなることを特徴とするものである。
(11) Further, in the above (10), it has an integration device that integrates both the leg portion and the hoisting frame so that a load can be transmitted and releases the integration.
The integrated apparatus drives a connecting block that connects the leg portion and the hoisting frame so that a load can be transmitted, and drives the connecting block so that the leg portion and the hoisting frame are in a connected state and a disconnected state. And a driving device.
 本発明においては、コークガイド車の走行するコークガイド車走行軌条の一部を退避可能にしたことにより、コークガイド車走行軌条が存在するため矩形状の搬送バケットを使用しなければならないような場合にも、旋回式の丸型の搬送バケットを使用して、該搬送バケットを消火車軌条から直に吊上げることが可能になった。
 これによって、サイクルタイムを大幅に短くすることができ、また旋回式の丸型の搬送バケットを使用することで、搬送バケット内で赤熱コークスの均一化を図ることができ、乾式冷却塔内での不活性ガスによる冷却性能を向上させることができる。
In the present invention, since a portion of the cork guide vehicle traveling rail traveled by the cork guide vehicle is made retractable, there is a case where a rectangular conveyance bucket must be used because the cork guide vehicle traveling rail exists. In addition, it becomes possible to lift the transfer bucket directly from the fire extinguisher rail by using a swivel type round transfer bucket.
As a result, the cycle time can be significantly shortened, and the use of a swivel-shaped round conveyance bucket can make the reddish coke uniform in the conveyance bucket, and the dry cooling tower can be made uniform. The cooling performance by the inert gas can be improved.
本発明の一実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置の説明図であり、搬送バケットの吊上げ時の状態を示している。It is explanatory drawing of the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, and has shown the state at the time of lifting of a conveyance bucket. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置の説明図であり、コークガイド車の走行時の状態を示している。It is explanatory drawing of the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, and has shown the state at the time of driving | running | working of a coke guide vehicle. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置の一部を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows a part of red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置を構成する一体化装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the integrated apparatus which comprises the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置を構成する一体化装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the integrated apparatus which comprises the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置を構成する水平移動式レール退避・復元装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the horizontal movement type | formula rail retracting | restoring apparatus which comprises the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置を構成する水平移動式レール退避・復元装置の他の態様の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the other aspect of the horizontal movement type rail retraction | restoration / restoration apparatus which comprises the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置の説明図であり、搬送バケットを横方向に移動させている状態を示している。It is explanatory drawing of the red hot coke receiving conveyance apparatus which concerns on other embodiment of this invention, and has shown the state which is moving the conveyance bucket to a horizontal direction. 本発明の他の実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置を構成する回転式レール退避・復元装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the rotary rail retraction | restoration / restoration apparatus which comprises the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置を構成する回転式レール退避・復元装置の立面図である。It is an elevational view of a rotary rail retracting / restoring device constituting a red heat coke receiving and conveying device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  1 赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置
  3 コークス炉
  5 消火車軌条
  7 台車
  9 搬送バケット
  9a 本体部
  9b 排出ゲート
 11 巻上塔
 13 コークガイド車
 15 コークガイド車走行軌条
 15a コークス炉側軌条
 15b 反コークス炉側軌条
 17 水平移動式レール退避・復元装置
 19 巻上架構
 21 ガイドレール
 21a ガイドレール固定部
 21b ガイドレール可動部
 23 ガイドレール駆動装置
 27 脚部
 29 着地用ブラケット
 31 一体化装置
 33 チャンネル形ブラケット
 35 連結ブロック
 37 支持台
 39 貫通孔
 41 連結駆動装置
 43 電動シリンダ
 43a ロッド
 45 腕部材
 47 長穴
 49 接続板
 51 巻上げ機
 53 乾式冷却塔
 55 反コークス炉側軌条架台
 55a 天井部
 57 レール
 59 台車枠
 59a 前面枠
 59b 背面枠
 59c 底面枠
 59d 斜連結部材
 61 台車枠駆動装置
 63 第1車輪
 65 位置調整ボルト
 67 第2車輪
 69 サイドローラ
 71 第1ワイヤ
 73 第1滑車
 75 電動シリンダ
 75a ロッド
 77 第2ワイヤ
 79 第2滑車
 81 第3滑車
 83 カウンタウェイト
 84 ロック装置
 85 開閉レバー
 87 押付ローラ
 89 電動シリンダ
 89a ロッド
 91 安全装置
 93 リング部材
 95 安全棒
 96 作動レバー
 97 コークス装入装置
 98 車輪
 99 油圧シリンダ
100 赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置
101 トラバース装置
102 牽引装置
103 巻上塔
104 回転式レール退避・復元装置
105 ガイドレール
107 走行レール
108 トラバーサ台車
109 レール
111 レール保持部材
113 レール保持部材駆動装置
115 回転軸
117 レール保持アーム
119 カウンタウェイト保持アーム
121 駆動アーム
122 カウンタウェイト
123 防熱板
125 電動シリンダ
125a ロッド
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Red-heated coke receiving device 3 Coke oven 5 Fire extinguisher rail 7 Cart 9 Carrying bucket 9a Main part 9b Discharge gate 11 Hoisting tower 13 Coke guide vehicle 15 Coke guide vehicle traveling rail 15a Coke oven side rail 15b Anti-coke oven side rail 17 Horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device 19 Hoisting frame 21 Guide rail 21a Guide rail fixing part 21b Guide rail movable part 23 Guide rail driving device 27 Leg part 29 Landing bracket 31 Integrated device 33 Channel type bracket 35 Connecting block 37 Support base 39 Through hole 41 Connection drive device 43 Electric cylinder 43a Rod 45 Arm member 47 Long hole 49 Connection plate 51 Winding machine 53 Dry cooling tower 55 Anti-coke oven side rail mount 55a Ceiling part 57 Rail 59 Carriage frame 59a Front frame 59b Rear surface 59c Bottom frame 59d Diagonal connecting member 61 Bogie frame drive device 63 First wheel 65 Position adjustment bolt 67 Second wheel 69 Side roller 71 First wire 73 First pulley 75 Electric cylinder 75a Rod 77 Second wire 79 Second pulley 81 First pulley Three pulleys 83 Counter weight 84 Locking device 85 Open / close lever 87 Pressing roller 89 Electric cylinder 89a Rod 91 Safety device 93 Ring member 95 Safety rod 96 Actuation lever 97 Coke charging device 98 Wheel 99 Hydraulic cylinder 100 Red-heated coke receiving and conveying device 101 Traverse Device 102 Traction device 103 Hoisting tower 104 Rotary rail retracting / restoring device 105 Guide rail 107 Traveling rail 108 Traverser cart 109 Rail 111 Rail holding member 113 Rail holding member driving device 115 Rotating shaft 117 Lumpur retaining arms 119 counterweight holding arms 121 drive arm 122 counter weight 123 heat insulating board 125 electric cylinder 125a rods
[実施の形態1]
 本発明の一実施の形態にかかる赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置について、図1~図5に基づいて説明する。
 本実施の形態に係る赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置1は、コークス炉3から押し出される赤熱コークスを受骸してコークス乾式冷却塔53側に搬送する装置である。
 赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置1は、コークス炉3に沿って設けられた消火車軌条5を走行する台車7に搭載される搬送バケット9と、該搬送バケット9を吊り上げる巻上塔11と、消火車軌条5の上方を走行するコークガイド車13と、該コークガイド車13が走行するコークガイド車走行軌条15と、コークガイド車走行軌条15の一部を水平方向に移動させて退避・復元させる水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17を備えている。
 コークガイド車走行軌条15は、コークス炉3側に設けられたコークス炉側軌条15aと、消火車軌条5を跨いで乾式冷却塔53側に設けられた反コークス炉側軌条15bとで構成される(図3参照)。
 本実施の形態において、水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17は、反コークス炉側軌条15b側に設けられている。
 以下においては、赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置1を構成する各構成装置を詳細に説明する。
[Embodiment 1]
A red heat coke receiving and conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment is an apparatus for receiving red hot coke extruded from the coke oven 3 and transferring it to the coke dry cooling tower 53 side.
The red-heated coke receiving and conveying apparatus 1 includes a transfer bucket 9 mounted on a carriage 7 traveling along a fire extinguisher rail 5 provided along a coke oven 3, a hoisting tower 11 for lifting the transfer bucket 9, and a fire extinguisher. A cork guide wheel 13 that travels above the rail 5, a cork guide wheel travel rail 15 that the cork guide wheel 13 travels, and a horizontal that moves a part of the cork guide vehicle travel rail 15 in the horizontal direction to retract and restore. A movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 is provided.
The coke guide vehicle running rail 15 includes a coke oven side rail 15a provided on the coke oven 3 side, and an anti-coke oven side rail 15b provided on the dry cooling tower 53 side across the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5. (See FIG. 3).
In the present embodiment, the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device 17 is provided on the anti-coke oven side rail 15b side.
Below, each component apparatus which comprises the red hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus 1 is demonstrated in detail.
 まず、各構成装置の配置関係を説明する。
 多数の炭化室を有するコークス炉3における炉蓋側に沿って、搬送バケット9が走行する消火車軌条5が設けられている。この消火車軌条5の上方であって、消火車軌条5を挟むようにして、コークス炉3側とその反対側(乾式冷却塔53側)にコークガイド車13の走行するコークガイド車走行軌条15が設けられている。このコークガイド車用軌条のうちのコークス炉3と反対側に設けられたものが反コークス炉側軌条15bである。
 巻上塔11は、コークス炉3の一端側に、消火車軌条5側に突出するように設置されている。
First, the arrangement relationship of each component device will be described.
A fire extinguisher rail 5 on which the transport bucket 9 travels is provided along the furnace lid side in the coke oven 3 having a large number of carbonization chambers. A coke guide car running rail 15 on which the coke guide car 13 runs is provided on the side of the coke oven 3 and on the opposite side (dry cooling tower 53 side) above the fire extinguisher rail 5. It has been. Among the rails for the coke guide car, the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is provided on the side opposite to the coke oven 3.
The hoisting tower 11 is installed on one end side of the coke oven 3 so as to protrude toward the fire extinguisher rail 5 side.
 上記のような配置関係にある各構成装置の詳細を以下説明する。
<巻上塔>
 巻上塔11は、巻上塔11の基本構造となる巻上架構19と、巻上架構19に設置されて搬送バケット9をその吊上げ時にガイドするガイドレール21と、ガイドレール21の一部を昇降させるガイドレール駆動装置23と、搬送バケット9を吊り上げる巻上げ機51とを備えている。
 ガイドレール21は、搬送バケット9の両側に配置されて、搬送バケット9に設けられたガイドローラ(図示なし)をガイドする。ガイドレール21は、図1に示すように、上部側が外枠の役目をするガイドレール固定部21aで形成され、下部側がガイドレール可動部21bによって形成され、ガイドレール固定部21aにガイドレール可動部21bの一部が挿入されて全長が伸縮できるいわゆるテレスコピック構造になっている。このようなテレスコピック構造にすることで、ガイドレール可動部21bが昇降可能になっている。ガイドレール可動部21bには、下降した際に巻上架構19を支持する4本の脚部27が設けられている(図1~図3参照)。
Details of each component apparatus having the above-described arrangement relationship will be described below.
<Winding tower>
The hoisting tower 11 includes a hoisting frame 19 that is a basic structure of the hoisting tower 11, a guide rail 21 that is installed on the hoisting frame 19 and guides the transport bucket 9 when it is lifted, and a part of the guide rail 21. A guide rail drive device 23 that moves up and down and a hoist 51 that lifts the transport bucket 9 are provided.
The guide rails 21 are disposed on both sides of the transport bucket 9 and guide guide rollers (not shown) provided on the transport bucket 9. As shown in FIG. 1, the guide rail 21 is formed by a guide rail fixing portion 21a whose upper side serves as an outer frame, and the lower side is formed by a guide rail moving portion 21b. The guide rail fixing portion 21a has a guide rail moving portion. A so-called telescopic structure in which a part of 21b is inserted and the entire length can be expanded and contracted is formed. With such a telescopic structure, the guide rail movable portion 21b can be moved up and down. The guide rail movable portion 21b is provided with four leg portions 27 that support the hoisting frame 19 when lowered (see FIGS. 1 to 3).
 4本の脚部27は、ガイドレール可動部21bの両側にあってガイドレール可動部21bに固定されている。脚部27がガイドレール可動部21bに固定されることで、ガイドレール可動部21bが昇降する際に共に昇降できるようになっている。各脚部27の下端部には、荷重分散するための末広がりの着地用ブラケット29が設置されている。
 4本の脚部27は、下降時には、コークガイド車13の走行するコークス炉3側のコークス炉側軌条15a及び反コークス炉側軌条15b架台の張出ブラケットに着地する。そして、4本の脚部27は、搬送バケット9が吊上げられる際には、巻上架構19の荷重の約50%を負担する。このため、脚部27のない従来例に比較すると、巻上架構19の強度が少なくてすみ、その重量を軽減することができる。
 なお、コークス炉側軌条15a及び反コークス炉側軌条15bはコークガイド車13が走行する強度を有しているので、脚部27が着地して巻上架構19の荷重約50%を支持しても強度的には問題ない。
The four leg portions 27 are on both sides of the guide rail movable portion 21b and are fixed to the guide rail movable portion 21b. The leg portion 27 is fixed to the guide rail movable portion 21b, so that the guide rail movable portion 21b can be lifted and lowered together. At the lower end of each leg 27, a divergent landing bracket 29 is provided for load distribution.
The four legs 27 land on the overhanging brackets of the coke oven side rail 15a and the anti-coke oven side rail 15b on the coke oven 3 side on which the coke guide wheel 13 travels when descending. The four leg portions 27 bear about 50% of the load of the hoisting frame 19 when the transport bucket 9 is lifted. For this reason, compared with the conventional example without the leg part 27, the strength of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced, and its weight can be reduced.
Since the coke oven side rail 15a and the anti-coke oven side rail 15b have the strength that the coke guide wheel 13 travels, the leg portion 27 lands and supports the load of about 50% of the hoisting frame 19. However, there is no problem in strength.
 脚部27が巻上架構19の荷重を負担するためには、脚部27と巻上架構19間で荷重伝達が可能になるように一体化する必要がある。そのため巻上架構19は、脚部27と巻上架構19を一体化するための一体化装置31を有している。
 一体化装置31は、図4、図5に示すように、脚部27の両側面にチャンネル形ブラケット33を、側方に張り出すように、かつ上下に所定の隙間を設けるように設置し、該チャンネル形ブラケット33の隙間に巻上架構19側から連結ブロック35を挿入する構造になっている。連結ブロック35は、巻上架構19に固定された支持台37に形成された貫通孔39に挿入されて、チャンネル形ブラケット33間の隙間に抜き差しができる構造になっている。
In order for the leg 27 to bear the load of the hoisting frame 19, it is necessary to integrate the leg 27 and the hoisting frame 19 so that the load can be transmitted. Therefore, the hoisting frame 19 has an integration device 31 for integrating the leg 27 and the hoisting frame 19.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the integrated device 31 is installed so that channel-shaped brackets 33 are provided on both side surfaces of the leg portion 27 so as to project laterally and a predetermined gap is provided vertically. The connection block 35 is inserted into the gap between the channel brackets 33 from the hoisting frame 19 side. The connecting block 35 is inserted into a through hole 39 formed in a support base 37 fixed to the hoisting frame 19, so that the connecting block 35 can be inserted into and removed from the gap between the channel brackets 33.
 連結ブロック35は、その先端側が若干だけ先細になるような緩いテーパが設けられ、これに対応するようにチャンネル形ブラケット33間の隙間も連結ブロック35の先端側が配置される側が若干だけ縮幅するように設定されている。つまり、連結ブロック35とチャンネル形ブラケット33の隙間とはコッター方式で連結され、それ故にガタツキなく連結可能になっている。
 連結ブロック35をチャンネル形ブラケット33間の隙間に挿入することにより、巻上架構19に作用する荷重は、連結ブロック35、チャンネル形ブラケット33を介して脚部27に伝達される。これによって、巻上架構19に作用する荷重を脚部27で支持できるようになっている。
The connection block 35 is provided with a loose taper so that the tip side is slightly tapered, and the gap between the channel-shaped brackets 33 is slightly reduced on the side where the tip side of the connection block 35 is arranged so as to correspond to this. Is set to In other words, the gap between the connection block 35 and the channel bracket 33 is connected by a cotter method, and therefore can be connected without rattling.
By inserting the connecting block 35 into the gap between the channel brackets 33, the load acting on the hoisting frame 19 is transmitted to the legs 27 via the connecting blocks 35 and the channel brackets 33. As a result, the load acting on the hoisting frame 19 can be supported by the legs 27.
 連結ブロック35をチャンネル形ブラケット33間の隙間に抜き差しするために連結ブロック35を駆動する連結駆動装置41の構成は以下の通りである。
 連結駆動装置41は、巻上架構19に設置された電動シリンダ43と、該電動シリンダ43のロッド43aの先端に一端がピン結合され、他端が巻上架構19側にピン結合された腕部材45と、該腕部材45の中央部に形成された長穴47に一端が該長穴47内を移動可能に連結され、他端側が連結ブロック35に固定された接続板49とを備えて構成されている。
The structure of the connection drive device 41 that drives the connection block 35 in order to insert and remove the connection block 35 into the gap between the channel brackets 33 is as follows.
The coupling drive device 41 includes an electric cylinder 43 installed on the hoisting frame 19 and an arm member having one end pin-coupled to the tip of the rod 43a of the electric cylinder 43 and the other end pin-coupled to the hoisting frame 19 side. 45 and a connecting plate 49 that is connected to a long hole 47 formed in the center of the arm member 45 so that one end is movable in the long hole 47 and the other end is fixed to the connecting block 35. Has been.
 上記のように構成された連結駆動装置41は、電動シリンダ43のロッド43aを伸長することで、図4、5に示すように、連結ブロック35が脚部27側に移動して、チャンネル形ブラケット33間の隙間に挿入され、脚部27と巻上架構19が荷重伝達可能な状態に、一体化される。
 また、電動シリンダ43のロッド43aを縮退させることで、連結ブロック35がチャンネル形ブラケット33の隙間から抜け出して、一体化が解除される。一体化が解除されることで、脚部27が固定されているガイドレール21のガイドレール可動部21bが上昇可能になる。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the coupling drive device 41 configured as described above extends the rod 43 a of the electric cylinder 43, so that the coupling block 35 moves to the leg portion 27 side, and the channel type bracket The leg portion 27 and the hoisting frame 19 are integrated into a state in which the load can be transmitted.
Further, by retracting the rod 43a of the electric cylinder 43, the connecting block 35 comes out of the gap of the channel bracket 33, and the integration is released. By releasing the integration, the guide rail movable portion 21b of the guide rail 21 to which the leg portion 27 is fixed can be raised.
 上述したように、ガイドレール21のガイドレール可動部21bは昇降可能になっており、図1に示すように下降した状態では、脚部27が着地する。他方、図2に示すように、ガイドレール可動部21bが上昇した状態では、下方にコークガイド車13が走行可能な空間が形成される。
 ガイドレール21のガイドレール可動部21bの昇降動作のタイミングは種々の態様が考えられる。例えば、常時、ガイドレール可動部21bを上昇位置にしておき、搬送バケット9の吊上げ時にガイドレール可動部21bを下降させて脚部27と巻上架構19を一体化させるようにしてもよい。あるいは、常時、ガイドレール可動部21bを下降位置にして脚部27と巻上架構19を一体化させておき、コークガイド車13の走行の邪魔になるときのみガイドレール可動部21bと巻上架構19の一体化を解除してガイドレール可動部21bを上昇させるようにしてもよい。
As described above, the guide rail movable portion 21b of the guide rail 21 can be moved up and down, and the leg portion 27 lands in the lowered state as shown in FIG. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, when the guide rail movable portion 21b is raised, a space in which the coke guide wheel 13 can travel is formed below.
Various modes can be considered for the timing of the raising / lowering operation of the guide rail movable portion 21b of the guide rail 21. For example, the guide rail movable portion 21b may be always in the raised position, and the guide rail movable portion 21b may be lowered when the transport bucket 9 is lifted so that the leg portion 27 and the hoisting frame 19 are integrated. Alternatively, the guide rail movable part 21b and the hoisting frame 19 are always integrated with the leg 27 and the hoisting frame 19 integrated with the guide rail moving part 21b in the lowered position. 19 may be released to raise the guide rail movable portion 21b.
 搬送バケット吊上げは、巻上げ機51によって巻き上げられるワイヤ(図示無し)と、ワイヤの先端に設けられて搬送バケット9を把持する吊り金物(図示なし)とを備えている。
 ワイヤの先端に設けられた吊り金物で搬送バケット9を把持して巻上げ機51を駆動してワイヤを巻き上げることで搬送バケット9を吊り上げることができる。
 巻上げ機51は走行機能を有しており、巻上架構19を横行して搬送バケット9を乾式冷却塔53側に搬送することができる(図1参照)。
The lifting of the conveying bucket includes a wire (not shown) wound up by the hoist 51 and a hanging hardware (not shown) provided at the tip of the wire and holding the conveying bucket 9.
The conveying bucket 9 can be lifted by gripping the conveying bucket 9 with a hanger provided at the tip of the wire and driving the winding machine 51 to wind up the wire.
The hoisting machine 51 has a traveling function, and can traverse the hoisting frame 19 and transport the transport bucket 9 to the dry cooling tower 53 side (see FIG. 1).
<搬送バケット>
 搬送バケット9は、円筒形の本体部9aと、本体部9aの下部に設けられた排出ゲート9bを備えて構成される。搬送バケット9は、台車7上において旋回可能な構造になっている。搬送バケット9を旋回させることによって、受骸した赤熱コークスが搬送バケット9内で均一になるようにすると共に、容積効率を向上させることができる。
<Transport bucket>
The transport bucket 9 includes a cylindrical main body 9a and a discharge gate 9b provided at the lower part of the main body 9a. The transport bucket 9 has a structure that can turn on the carriage 7. By turning the transport bucket 9, the received red hot coke can be made uniform in the transport bucket 9, and the volumetric efficiency can be improved.
<水平移動式レール退避・復元装置>
 水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17は、図3に示すように、巻上塔11の近傍に設置され、搬送バケット9を吊上げる際に反コークス炉側軌条15bが搬送バケット9に干渉しないようにする装置である。
 水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17は、図6に示すように、反コークス炉側軌条15bを支持する反コークス炉側軌条架台55に設けられており、反コークス炉側軌条15bの一部を構成するレール57を退避・復元可能にするものである。
 水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17は、コークガイド車13が走行可能なレール57と、該レール57を支持すると共に反コークス炉側軌条架台55上に移動可能に設置される台車枠59と、台車枠59を退避位置と復元位置との間で移動させる台車枠駆動装置61とを備えている。
<Horizontal moving rail retracting / restoring device>
As shown in FIG. 3, the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 is installed in the vicinity of the hoisting tower 11 so that the anti-coke oven side rail 15 b does not interfere with the conveying bucket 9 when the conveying bucket 9 is lifted. It is a device to make.
As shown in FIG. 6, the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 is provided on an anti-coke oven side rail stand 55 that supports the anti-coke oven side rail 15b, and a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is provided. The constituting rail 57 can be retracted and restored.
The horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 includes a rail 57 on which the coke guide car 13 can travel, a carriage frame 59 that supports the rail 57 and is movably installed on the anti-coke oven side rail stand 55, A carriage frame driving device 61 is provided that moves the carriage frame 59 between a retracted position and a restored position.
 台車枠59は、図6に示されるように、前面枠59aと、背面枠59bと、底面枠59cと、前面枠59aと背面枠59bを斜材で連結する斜連結部材59dとを有し、側面形状が図6に示されるように略三角形で、平面形状が図3に示されるように矩形をしている。
 台車枠59は、枠構造にすると共に、斜連結部材59dを構成する複数の棒状の斜連結部材59dを設置することで、軽量化と高い剛性を実現している。
 台車枠59における前面枠59aの上端部にレール57が設置されている。
 台車枠59の底面枠59cには第1車輪63が設けられ、該第1車輪63は反コークス炉側軌条架台55上を走行する。図6に示す状態は、台車枠59が復元位置に移動した状態を示している。図6に示す両側矢印は台車枠59の移動方向を示しており、図中右方向が復元方向であり、図中左方向が退避方向である。
 台車枠59が復元位置にある状態では、背面枠59bの前面側が反コークス炉側軌条架台55に設けられた位置調整ボルト65に当接するようになっている。つまり、台車枠59の復元位置は、位置調整ボルト65によって調整可能になっている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the carriage frame 59 includes a front frame 59a, a back frame 59b, a bottom frame 59c, and a diagonal connection member 59d that connects the front frame 59a and the back frame 59b with diagonal materials. The side shape is substantially triangular as shown in FIG. 6, and the planar shape is rectangular as shown in FIG.
The carriage frame 59 has a frame structure and is provided with a plurality of rod-like oblique connection members 59d constituting the oblique connection member 59d, thereby realizing light weight and high rigidity.
A rail 57 is installed at the upper end of the front frame 59a of the carriage frame 59.
A first wheel 63 is provided on the bottom frame 59 c of the carriage frame 59, and the first wheel 63 travels on the anti-coke oven side rail mount 55. The state shown in FIG. 6 shows a state where the carriage frame 59 has moved to the restoration position. The double-sided arrow shown in FIG. 6 indicates the moving direction of the carriage frame 59, the right direction in the figure is the restoring direction, and the left direction in the figure is the retracting direction.
In a state where the carriage frame 59 is in the restoring position, the front side of the rear frame 59b comes into contact with the position adjustment bolt 65 provided on the anti-coke oven side rail mount 55. That is, the restoring position of the carriage frame 59 can be adjusted by the position adjusting bolt 65.
 また、台車枠59における背面枠59bの上端部には第2車輪67が設けられており、該第2車輪67は反コークス炉側軌条架台55の天井部55aに当接している。第2車輪67が天井部55aに当接することで、台車枠59の走行を円滑にすると共に台車枠59における背面側が浮上るのを防止している。
 また、台車枠59の側部にはサイドローラ69が設けられて、台車枠59の移動を円滑にしている。
A second wheel 67 is provided at the upper end of the back frame 59 b of the carriage frame 59, and the second wheel 67 is in contact with the ceiling portion 55 a of the anti-coke oven side rail stand 55. The second wheel 67 is in contact with the ceiling portion 55a, so that the carriage frame 59 can travel smoothly and the back side of the carriage frame 59 is prevented from rising.
Further, side rollers 69 are provided on the side portions of the carriage frame 59 to facilitate the movement of the carriage frame 59.
 台車枠駆動装置61は、図6に示されるように、一端が台車枠59に接続されて退避側に延びる第1ワイヤ71と、該第1ワイヤ71の他端側を、第1滑車73を介して引っ張ったり緩めたりできる電動シリンダ75と、一端が台車枠59に接続されて復元側に延びる第2ワイヤ77と、第2ワイヤ77を台車枠59に設けられた第2滑車79及び反コークス炉側軌条架台55に設けられた第3滑車81を介して復元方向に引っ張るように第2ワイヤ77の先端に吊り下げられたカウンタウェイト83とを備えている。
 電動シリンダ75のロッド75aを縮退させてワイヤを引っ張ることで、台車枠59を図中左側である退避側に移動する。また、電動シリンダ75のロッド75aを伸長させると、カウンタウェイト83の重量により、台車枠59が引っ張られて復元位置に移動する。
As shown in FIG. 6, the bogie frame driving device 61 includes a first wire 71 having one end connected to the bogie frame 59 and extending to the retreat side, and the other end of the first wire 71 connected to the first pulley 73. An electric cylinder 75 that can be pulled or loosened via the second frame 77, a second wire 77 having one end connected to the carriage frame 59 and extending toward the restoring side, a second pulley 79 provided on the carriage frame 59, and an anti-coke. A counterweight 83 suspended from the tip of the second wire 77 so as to be pulled in the restoring direction via a third pulley 81 provided on the furnace side rail mount 55.
By retracting the rod 75a of the electric cylinder 75 and pulling the wire, the carriage frame 59 is moved to the retracting side, which is the left side in the figure. When the rod 75a of the electric cylinder 75 is extended, the carriage frame 59 is pulled by the weight of the counterweight 83 and moved to the restoring position.
 台車枠59の背面側には、台車枠59を復元位置に固定するためのロック装置84が設けられている。ロック装置84は、開閉レバー85と、開閉レバー85のアームの先端に設けられた押付ローラ87とを有し、押付ローラ87が台車枠59の背面枠59bに当接可能になっている。開閉レバー85のアームの中央部に電動シリンダ89のロッド89aが連結されており、ロッド89aを伸縮させることで、押付ローラ87を台車枠59の背面枠59bに押し付けたり、押付を解除したりできるようになっている。押付ローラ87を台車枠59の背面枠59bに押し付けることにより、背面枠59bが押付ローラ87と位置調整ボルト65に挟持され、これによってレール57にコークガイド車13の車重が作用した際に台車枠59を退避側に押す側方力に対して抵抗できるようにしている。 On the back side of the carriage frame 59, a lock device 84 for fixing the carriage frame 59 at the restoring position is provided. The locking device 84 includes an opening / closing lever 85 and a pressing roller 87 provided at the tip of the arm of the opening / closing lever 85, and the pressing roller 87 can come into contact with the back frame 59 b of the carriage frame 59. The rod 89a of the electric cylinder 89 is connected to the central portion of the arm of the opening / closing lever 85, and the pressing roller 87 can be pressed against the back frame 59b of the carriage frame 59 or released by expanding and contracting the rod 89a. It is like that. By pressing the pressing roller 87 against the back frame 59b of the carriage frame 59, the back frame 59b is sandwiched between the pressing roller 87 and the position adjusting bolt 65, whereby the carriage when the vehicle weight of the coke guide wheel 13 acts on the rail 57. The frame 59 can be resisted against a lateral force that pushes the frame 59 toward the retracting side.
 台車枠59が退避位置にあるときに、台車枠59が何らかの原因により復元位置に不用意に移動しないようにするための安全装置91が設けられている。安全装置91は、第1ワイヤ71に設けられたリング部材93と、該リング部材93が所定の位置にあるときに挿入可能な安全棒95と、該安全棒95を抜き差しするための作動レバー96とを備えて構成されている。
 リング部材93は、台車枠59が退避位置にあるときに安全棒95を挿入できる所定位置に配置され、この状態で安全棒95をリング部材93に挿入すると、第1ワイヤ71の移動ができない状態となり、その結果、台車枠59の移動が規制される。
A safety device 91 is provided to prevent the carriage frame 59 from inadvertently moving to the restoration position for some reason when the carriage frame 59 is in the retracted position. The safety device 91 includes a ring member 93 provided on the first wire 71, a safety rod 95 that can be inserted when the ring member 93 is in a predetermined position, and an operating lever 96 for inserting and removing the safety rod 95. And is configured.
The ring member 93 is disposed at a predetermined position where the safety rod 95 can be inserted when the carriage frame 59 is in the retracted position. When the safety rod 95 is inserted into the ring member 93 in this state, the first wire 71 cannot be moved. As a result, the movement of the carriage frame 59 is restricted.
 水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17によって、レール57を退避させるタイミングは種々の態様がある。例えば、常時はレール57を復元位置にしてコークガイド車13が走行可能にしておき、搬送バケット9を吊上げるときのみ退避させるようにしてもよい。あるいは、常時はレール57を退避位置にしておき、コークガイド車13が水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17のレール57を走行するときにレール57を復元位置に移動させ、コークガイド車13の走行を可能にするようにしてもよい。 The timing at which the rail 57 is retracted by the horizontal moving rail retracting / restoring device 17 has various modes. For example, the coke guide wheel 13 may be allowed to travel with the rail 57 always set to the restoring position, and may be retracted only when the conveying bucket 9 is lifted. Alternatively, the rail 57 is normally set at the retracted position, and when the cork guide wheel 13 travels on the rail 57 of the horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device 17, the rail 57 is moved to the restoring position so that the cork guide wheel 13 travels. May be made possible.
 上記のように構成された本実施の形態の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置1の動作を説明する。
 赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置1の動作は、コークス炉3から赤熱コークスを搬送バケット9で受骸する受骸工程、赤熱コークスを受骸した搬送バケット9を巻上塔11の位置まで移動する移動工程、搬送バケット9を吊上げる吊上げ工程に分けることができる。
 以下、工程ごとに説明する。
Operation | movement of the red-hot-coke receiving body conveying apparatus 1 of this Embodiment comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.
The operation of the red-heated coke receiving and conveying apparatus 1 includes a receiving step for receiving red-hot coke from the coke oven 3 by the transfer bucket 9 and a moving step for moving the transfer bucket 9 receiving red-hot coke to the position of the hoisting tower 11. The lifting process can be divided into the lifting process of lifting the transport bucket 9.
Hereinafter, it demonstrates for every process.
<受骸工程>
 受骸工程においては、搬送バケット9を載せた台車7をコークスが押し出されるコークス炉3の炉蓋の位置に移動する。このとき、コークガイド車13も搬送バケット9が移動した位置と同じ位置に移動する。
 コークス炉3から赤熱コークスを押し出し、コークガイド車13を介して赤熱コークスを搬送バケット9に受骸する。
 搬送バケット9は台車7に搭載された旋回機構によって旋回させ、受骸した赤熱コークスを偏析のない均一な状態にする。
<Receiving process>
In the receiving process, the carriage 7 on which the transport bucket 9 is placed is moved to the position of the furnace cover of the coke oven 3 where the coke is pushed out. At this time, the coke guide wheel 13 also moves to the same position as the position where the transport bucket 9 has moved.
Red hot coke is pushed out from the coke oven 3, and the red hot coke is received by the transport bucket 9 via the coke guide wheel 13.
The transport bucket 9 is swung by a swivel mechanism mounted on the carriage 7 to make the received red hot coke uniform without segregation.
<移動工程>
 赤熱コークスを受骸した搬送バケット9は台車7を走行させることで、巻上塔11の位置まで走行させる。
 このとき、反コークス炉側軌条15bの一部を構成する水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17のレール57が復元位置にある場合には、水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17を駆動して、レール57を退避位置に移動させる。レール57を退避位置に移動させることで、搬送バケット9を吊り上げる際にレール57に干渉する危険がなくなる。
 なお、常時レール57を退避させている場合には、このタイミングでレール57を退避させる動作は必要ない。
<Transfer process>
The transport bucket 9 receiving the reddish coke travels to the position of the hoisting tower 11 by traveling the carriage 7.
At this time, when the rail 57 of the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 constituting a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is in the restoring position, the horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device 17 is driven, The rail 57 is moved to the retracted position. By moving the rail 57 to the retracted position, there is no danger of interfering with the rail 57 when the transport bucket 9 is lifted.
When the rail 57 is always retracted, the operation for retracting the rail 57 at this timing is not necessary.
<吊上げ工程>
 ガイドレール21のガイドレール可動部21bを下降させて、脚部27を着地させる。そして、連結駆動装置41を駆動して、図4、図5に示すように、連結ブロック35をチャンネル形ブラケット33間の隙間に挿入することで、脚部27と巻上架構19を一体化させる。
 この状態で、搬送バケット9を、巻上げ機51のワイヤに設けられた吊り金物(図示なし)によって把持する。搬送バケット9を吊り金物で把持した後、巻上機を駆動してワイヤを巻き上げると、搬送バケット9はガイドレール21にガイドされながら上昇する。
 このとき、赤熱コークスを受骸している搬送バケット9の重量は大きくなっており、その重量が巻上架構19に作用する。しかし、本実施の形態では、脚部27が巻上架構19と一体化されており、巻上架構19に作用する重量が脚部27によって支持されるので、巻上架構19の負担荷重を軽減できる。
<Lifting process>
The guide rail movable part 21b of the guide rail 21 is lowered and the leg part 27 is landed. Then, the connecting drive device 41 is driven, and the connecting block 35 is inserted into the gap between the channel-shaped brackets 33 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 so that the leg 27 and the hoisting frame 19 are integrated. .
In this state, the conveyance bucket 9 is gripped by a hanging hardware (not shown) provided on the wire of the hoisting machine 51. After gripping the transport bucket 9 with the hanging hardware and driving the hoisting machine to wind up the wire, the transport bucket 9 rises while being guided by the guide rail 21.
At this time, the weight of the transport bucket 9 receiving the red hot coke is increased, and the weight acts on the hoisting frame 19. However, in the present embodiment, the leg portion 27 is integrated with the hoisting frame 19, and the weight acting on the hoisting frame 19 is supported by the leg 27, so that the burden load on the hoisting frame 19 is reduced. it can.
 吊上げられた搬送バケット9は、図1の二点鎖線で示すように、巻上架構19の上部で巻上げ機51によって水平方向に搬送され、コークス装入装置97によって、搬送バケット9内の赤熱コークスが乾式消火塔に装入される。 As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the lifted transport bucket 9 is transported in the horizontal direction by the hoisting machine 51 at the upper part of the hoisting frame 19, and the red hot coke in the transport bucket 9 by the coke charging device 97. Is charged into a dry fire extinguisher.
 赤熱コークスを装入して空になった搬送バケット9は再び、巻上げ機51によって消火車軌条5の直上に搬送され、さらに巻上塔11を通って吊り下ろされて台車7に載せられ、押出しされるコークス炉3まで移動して受骸工程を行う。 The transport bucket 9 emptied by charging the red hot coke is again transported directly above the fire extinguisher rail 5 by the hoist 51, and further suspended through the hoisting tower 11 and placed on the carriage 7 for extrusion. It moves to the coke oven 3 to be carried out and performs the body receiving process.
 以上のように、本実施の形態によれば、コークガイド車13の走行する反コークス炉側軌条15bの一部を退避可能にしたことにより、反コークス炉側軌条15bが存在するため矩形状の搬送バケット9を使用しなければならないような場合にも、旋回式の丸型の搬送バケット9を使用して、該搬送バケット9を消火車軌条5から直に吊上げることが可能になった。
 これによって、サイクルタイムを大幅に短くすることができ、また旋回式の丸型の搬送バケット9を使用することで、搬送バケット9内で赤熱コークスの均一化を図ることができ、乾式冷却塔53内での不活性ガスによる冷却性能を向上させることができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, since a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b on which the coke guide wheel 13 travels can be retracted, the anti-coke oven side rail 15b exists, so that the rectangular shape is formed. Even in the case where the transport bucket 9 must be used, it becomes possible to lift the transport bucket 9 directly from the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5 by using the swivel type round transport bucket 9.
As a result, the cycle time can be significantly shortened, and the use of the swivel type round conveyance bucket 9 makes it possible to equalize the red hot coke in the conveyance bucket 9, and the dry cooling tower 53. The cooling performance by the inert gas can be improved.
 また、本実施の形態においては、昇降式のガイドレール21に脚部27を設け、該脚部27を巻上架構19と一体化して、該脚部27で搬送バケット吊り上げ時の荷重を含み巻上塔全体荷重の一部を負担できるようにしたので、巻上架構19の荷重負担を軽減でき、その結果、巻上架構19の強度が少なくてすみ、巻上架構19の重量を軽減できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, a leg portion 27 is provided on the elevating guide rail 21, the leg portion 27 is integrated with the hoisting frame 19, and the leg portion 27 includes a load at the time of lifting the conveyance bucket. Since a part of the entire load of the upper tower can be borne, the load load of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced. As a result, the strength of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced, and the weight of the hoisting frame 19 can be reduced.
 なお、水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17の態様は図6に示したものに限られず、例えば図7に示したような態様であってもよい。図7において、図6と同一部分には同一の符号を付してある。
 図7に示す水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17は、台車枠59の底枠の前部と後部に車輪98を設け、台車枠59の退避・復元を油圧シリンダ99によって行うようにしたものである。
 水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17を図7に示す構造にすれば、水平移動式レール退避・復元装置17を構成する部材点数を少なくでき、その構造も簡単になるという効果が得られる。
In addition, the aspect of the horizontal movement type | formula rail retracting / restoring apparatus 17 is not restricted to what was shown in FIG. 6, For example, an aspect as shown in FIG. 7 may be sufficient. In FIG. 7, the same parts as those in FIG.
The horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device 17 shown in FIG. 7 is provided with wheels 98 at the front and rear of the bottom frame of the carriage frame 59, and the carriage frame 59 is retracted / restored by a hydraulic cylinder 99. is there.
If the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device 17 has the structure shown in FIG. 7, the number of members constituting the horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device 17 can be reduced, and the structure can be simplified.
 上記の実施の形態1においては、巻上塔11をコークス炉3の一端に設置する場合を示したが、巻上塔11の設置位置はコークス炉3の一端に限定されるものではなく、例えばコークス炉前に設置してもよいし、ガイド車がメンテナンススペースとして常駐するようなことが無ければ石炭塔前に設置してもよい。 In the first embodiment, the case where the hoisting tower 11 is installed at one end of the coke oven 3 is shown, but the installation position of the hoisting tower 11 is not limited to one end of the coke oven 3, and for example, It may be installed in front of the coke oven, or it may be installed in front of the coal tower if the guide vehicle does not reside as a maintenance space.
[実施の形態2]
 実施の形態1においては、搬送バケット9を消火車軌条5上から直接吊り上げる直取方式の場合について説明した。
 これに対して、本実施の形態は、搬送バケット9を消火車軌条5から一旦横方向に移動させてから吊り上げるトラバーサ方式の場合である。
 トラバーサ方式の場合には、巻上塔11が消火車軌条5から離れた位置に設置されるので、搬送バケット9を吊り上げる際にコークガイド車13が走行する反コークス炉側軌条15bと搬送バケット9が干渉することはない。
 しかしながら、トラバーサ方式の場合には、搬送バケット9を横方向に移動させる際に反コークス炉側軌条15bの下方を通過させる必要がある。
 この点、反コークス炉側軌条15bの位置を搬送バケット9が通過することができる高い位置に設置できる場合には問題がないが、反コークス炉側軌条15bの位置を低い位置にせざるを得ないような場合には、トラバーサ方式を採用することができなくなる。
 そこで、本実施の形態においては、反コークス炉側軌条15bの高さが低いような場合であっても、反コークス炉側軌条15bの一部を上方に退避可能にして搬送バケット9の横方向の移動を可能にしたものである。
[Embodiment 2]
In the first embodiment, the case of the direct take-up method in which the transport bucket 9 is directly lifted from the fire extinguisher rail 5 has been described.
On the other hand, this Embodiment is a case of the traverser system which lifts, after moving the conveyance bucket 9 from the fire extinguisher rail 5 once to a horizontal direction.
In the case of the traverser system, the hoisting tower 11 is installed at a position away from the fire extinguishing car rail 5, and therefore, when the transport bucket 9 is lifted, the anti-coke oven side rail 15 b on which the coke guide wheel 13 travels and the transport bucket 9 Will not interfere.
However, in the case of the traverser method, when the transport bucket 9 is moved in the lateral direction, it is necessary to pass under the anti-coke oven side rail 15b.
In this respect, there is no problem when the position of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b can be installed at a high position where the transport bucket 9 can pass, but the position of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b has to be lowered. In such a case, the traverser method cannot be adopted.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, even in the case where the height of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is low, a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b can be retracted upward so that the lateral direction of the transport bucket 9 It is possible to move.
 本実施の形態の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置100を図8~図10に基づいて説明する。
 なお、図8~図10において、実施の形態1の図1~図7と同一部分には同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。
A red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
8 to 10, the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 7 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
 本実施の形態の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置100は、コークス炉3に沿って設けられた消火車軌条5を走行する台車7に搭載される搬送バケット9と、搬送バケット9を消火車軌条5に直交する横方向に移動させるトラバース装置101と、トラバース装置101によって横移動された搬送バケット9を吊り上げる巻上塔103と、消火車軌条5の上方を走行するコークガイド車13と、該コークガイド車13が走行するコークガイド車走行軌条15と、コークガイド車走行軌条15の一部を回転させて退避・復元させる回転式レール退避・復元装置104を備えている。
 また、コークガイド車走行軌条15は、コークス炉3側に設けられたコークス炉側軌条15aと、消火車軌条5を超えて乾式冷却塔53側に設けられた反コークス炉側軌条15bとを備えている。
The red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment includes a transport bucket 9 mounted on a carriage 7 that travels on a fire extinguisher rail 5 provided along the coke oven 3, and the transport bucket 9 as a fire extinguisher rail 5. A traverse device 101 that moves in an orthogonal lateral direction, a hoisting tower 103 that lifts a transport bucket 9 that is laterally moved by the traverse device 101, a coke guide wheel 13 that runs above the fire extinguisher rail 5, and the coke guide vehicle 13 includes a cork guide vehicle traveling rail 15 on which the vehicle 13 travels, and a rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 that rotates and retracts a portion of the cork guide vehicle traveling rail 15 by rotating.
The coke guide vehicle running rail 15 includes a coke oven side rail 15a provided on the coke oven 3 side, and an anti-coke oven side rail 15b provided on the dry cooling tower 53 side beyond the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5. ing.
<巻上塔>
 本実施の形態の巻上塔103のガイドレール105は、コークガイド車13との干渉の危険がないので、昇降機能を有していない固定式である。
<Winding tower>
The guide rail 105 of the hoisting tower 103 of the present embodiment is a fixed type that does not have a lifting / lowering function because there is no risk of interference with the coke guide wheel 13.
<トラバース装置>
 トラバース装置101は、搬送バケット9を消火車軌条5と交差する横方向に移動させるための装置である。このようなトラバース装置101は、消火車軌条5と交差する横方向に延びる走行レール107と、走行レール107を走行するトラバーサ台車108と、トラバーサ台車108を牽引する牽引装置102を備えて構成される。
 そして、トラバーサ台車108は搬送バケット9を載せ、搬送バケット9を載せたトラバーサ台車108は消火車軌条5を走行する台車7に搭載される。
<Traverse device>
The traverse device 101 is a device for moving the transport bucket 9 in the lateral direction intersecting the fire extinguisher rail 5. Such a traverse device 101 includes a traveling rail 107 that extends in the lateral direction intersecting the fire extinguishing vehicle rail 5, a traverser cart 108 that travels on the traveling rail 107, and a traction device 102 that pulls the traverser cart 108. .
The traverser cart 108 carries the transport bucket 9, and the traverser cart 108 on which the transport bucket 9 is placed is mounted on the cart 7 that travels on the fire extinguisher rail 5.
<回転式レール退避・復元装置>
 回転式レール退避・復元装置104は、図8~図10に示すように、トラバース装置101の近傍に設置され、搬送バケット9を横方向に移動させる際に反コークス炉側軌条15bが搬送バケット9に干渉しないように、反コークス炉側軌条15bの一部を構成するレール109を退避・復元可能する装置である。
 回転式レール退避・復元装置104は、図8~図10に示すように、反コークス炉側軌条15bを支持する反コークス炉側軌条基礎部分に設けられている。
 回転式レール退避・復元装置104は、コークガイド車13が走行可能なレール109と、該レール109を旋回可能に保持するレール保持部材111と、該レール保持部材111を退避位置と復元位置との間で旋回駆動させるレール保持部材駆動装置113とを備えている。
<Rotary rail retracting / restoring device>
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 is installed in the vicinity of the traverse device 101, and the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is moved by the conveying bucket 9 when the conveying bucket 9 is moved in the lateral direction. Is a device that can retract and restore the rail 109 that constitutes a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b so as not to interfere with the rail.
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 is provided on the anti-coke oven side rail foundation portion that supports the anti-coke oven side rail 15b.
The rotary rail retracting / restoring device 104 includes a rail 109 on which the coke guide wheel 13 can travel, a rail holding member 111 that rotatably supports the rail 109, and the rail holding member 111 between a retracted position and a restoring position. And a rail holding member driving device 113 that is swiveled between the two.
 レール保持部材111は、図10に示すように、レール109と平行な回転軸115に回転可能に取り付けられてなり、該回動軸側から放射状に延出するレール保持アーム117と、回動軸側からレール保持アーム117と反対方向に延出するカウンタウェイト保持アーム119と、駆動アーム121の3本のアームを備えている。
 レール保持アーム117は、レール109を保持し、カウンタウェイト保持アーム119はカウンタウェイト122を保持し、駆動アーム121は旋回アームに旋回力を伝達する。
 レール保持アーム117におけるレール保持部の近傍には防熱板123が設けられている。
 レール保持部材駆動装置113は、電動シリンダ125を備えてなり、電動シリンダ125のロッド125aの先端が駆動アーム121に連結されている。電動シリンダ125のロッド125aを伸縮させることにより、駆動アーム121を介してレール保持部材111を回動させ、これによりレール保持アーム117を旋回させてレール109を退避位置(図10参照)と、復元位置(図9の2点鎖線参照)との間で移動させる。
As shown in FIG. 10, the rail holding member 111 is rotatably attached to a rotary shaft 115 parallel to the rail 109, a rail holding arm 117 extending radially from the rotary shaft side, and a rotary shaft A counterweight holding arm 119 extending from the side in a direction opposite to the rail holding arm 117 and a drive arm 121 are provided.
The rail holding arm 117 holds the rail 109, the counterweight holding arm 119 holds the counterweight 122, and the drive arm 121 transmits the turning force to the turning arm.
A heat insulating plate 123 is provided in the vicinity of the rail holding portion in the rail holding arm 117.
The rail holding member driving device 113 includes an electric cylinder 125, and the tip of the rod 125 a of the electric cylinder 125 is connected to the driving arm 121. By expanding and contracting the rod 125a of the electric cylinder 125, the rail holding member 111 is rotated through the drive arm 121, and thereby the rail holding arm 117 is turned to restore the rail 109 to the retracted position (see FIG. 10). It is moved between positions (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 9).
 レール109を退避位置にしたときには、図10に示すように、レール109の下方を搬送バケット9が通過できる空間が形成される。そして、このときレール109がレール保持アーム117によって支持され、その下方に防熱板123が配置される。そのため、搬送バケット9がレール109の下方を通過する際に搬送バケット9内の赤熱コークスの輻射熱に直接さらされるのを防止できる。 When the rail 109 is set to the retracted position, as shown in FIG. 10, a space is formed through which the transport bucket 9 can pass below the rail 109. At this time, the rail 109 is supported by the rail holding arm 117, and the heat insulating plate 123 is disposed below the rail 109. Therefore, when the conveyance bucket 9 passes under the rail 109, it can prevent being directly exposed to the radiant heat of the red hot coke in the conveyance bucket 9.
 本実施の形態の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置においては、実施の形態1と同様に、コークガイド車13の走行する反コークス炉側軌条15bの一部を反コークス炉側軌条15bの下方に空間を設けるようにして退避可能にしたことにより、反コークス炉側軌条15bの高さが低い場合であっても搬送バケット9を横方向に移動させることができ、反コークス炉側軌条15bの高さを低くならざるを得ないような場合にも、トラバーサ方式の採用を可能にできる。トラバーサ方式を採用できることで、搬送バケット9の容量や形状が反コークス炉側軌条15bの存在によって制約を受けなくなる。その結果、従来問題となっていた、偏析やサイクルタイムの長期化が解決できる。 In the red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus of the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, a part of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b traveled by the coke guide wheel 13 is placed below the anti-coke oven side rail 15b. By making it possible to evacuate by providing, the conveying bucket 9 can be moved in the lateral direction even when the height of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b is low, and the height of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b can be increased. The traverser method can be adopted even when it has to be lowered. Since the traverser method can be adopted, the capacity and shape of the transport bucket 9 are not restricted by the presence of the anti-coke oven side rail 15b. As a result, it is possible to solve the segregation and the prolonged cycle time, which have been problems in the past.
 なお、実施の形態2で示した回転式レール退避・復元装置104は、実施の形態1のような直取方式の場合にも適用することができる。 Note that the rotary rail retracting / restoring apparatus 104 shown in the second embodiment can also be applied to the direct-acquisition method as in the first embodiment.

Claims (11)

  1.  コークス炉に沿って設けられた消火車軌条を走行する台車に搭載される搬送バケットと、該搬送バケットを吊り上げる巻上塔と、前記消火車軌条を挟むように前記消火車軌条の両側上方に設けられたコークガイド車走行軌条を走行するコークガイド車とを備え、前記コークス炉から押し出される赤熱コークスを受骸してコークス乾式消火設備側に搬送する赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置であって、
     前記コークガイド車走行軌条の一部を構成するレールを有し、該レールを前記コークガイド車走行軌条に連続する位置と、該連続する位置から対向する前記コークガイド車走行軌条から離れる方向に退避させるレール退避・復元装置を備えてなることを特徴とする赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。
    Provided above both sides of the fire extinguisher rail so as to sandwich the fire extinguisher rail so that the transport bucket mounted on the carriage traveling along the fire extinguisher rail provided along the coke oven, the hoisting tower for lifting the transport bucket, A coke guide car that travels along the coke guide car travel rail, and receives the red hot coke extruded from the coke oven and transports it to the coke dry fire extinguishing equipment side,
    It has a rail that constitutes a part of the cork guide vehicle traveling rail, and the rail is retracted in a direction that is continuous with the cork guide vehicle traveling rail and in a direction away from the cork guide vehicle traveling rail that is opposed to the continuous position. A red-heated coke receiving device, comprising a rail retracting / restoring device.
  2.  前記レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを水平方向に移動させる水平移動式レール退避・復元装置であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 2. The red-hot coke receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rail retracting / restoring device is a horizontally moving rail retracting / restoring device that moves the rail in a horizontal direction.
  3.  前記水平移動式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを保持して水平方向に移動可能な台車枠と、該台車枠を水平方向に駆動する駆動装置とを備えてなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 The horizontal movement type rail retracting / restoring device includes a carriage frame that holds the rail and is movable in a horizontal direction, and a drive device that drives the carriage frame in a horizontal direction. 2. The red heat coke receiving apparatus according to item 2.
  4.  前記水平移動式レール退避・復元装置は、前記台車枠が復元位置にあるときに該台車枠の移動を防止するロック装置を備えてなることを特徴とする請求項3記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 4. The red-hot coke carrier transport according to claim 3, wherein the horizontally movable rail retracting / restoring device includes a locking device that prevents the bogie frame from moving when the bogie frame is in the restoring position. apparatus.
  5.  前記レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを該レールに平行な軸を中心として回転させて移動させる回転式レール退避・復元装置であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 2. The red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rail retracting / restoring apparatus is a rotary rail retracting / restoring apparatus that moves the rail by rotating the rail around an axis parallel to the rail. .
  6.  前記回転式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを回転させて上方に退避させ、該退避状態において前記レールの下方を前記搬送バケットが通過できる空間を形成できることを特徴とする請求項5記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 6. The red hot according to claim 5, wherein the rotary rail retracting / restoring device can rotate the rail to retract upward, and form a space in which the transport bucket can pass under the rail in the retracted state. Coke receiving device.
  7.  前記回転式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを回転させて上方に退避させた状態で、前記レールの下方に配置される防熱板を備えたことを特徴とする請求項6記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 7. The red heat coke receiving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the rotary rail retracting / restoring device includes a heat insulating plate disposed below the rail in a state where the rail is rotated and retracted upward. Mud transport device.
  8.  前記回転式レール退避・復元装置は、前記レールを該レールに平行な軸を中心として回転可能に保持するレール保持部材と、該レール保持部材を回転駆動する駆動装置とを備え、前記レール保持部材は、前記レールを保持するレール保持アームと、該レール保持アームと前記軸に対して反対側に設けられてカウンタウェイトを保持するカウンタウェイト保持アームと、前記駆動装置によって駆動力を伝達するための駆動アームとを備えてなることを特徴とする請求項5~7のいずれか一項に記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 The rotary rail retracting / restoring device includes a rail holding member that holds the rail rotatably about an axis parallel to the rail, and a drive device that rotationally drives the rail holding member. Is a rail holding arm that holds the rail, a counter weight holding arm that is provided on the opposite side of the rail holding arm and the shaft and holds a counter weight, and for transmitting a driving force by the driving device. The red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 7, further comprising a drive arm.
  9.  前記巻上塔は、該巻上塔を構成する巻上架構を備えてなり、該巻上架構は前記搬送バケットが吊り上げられる際に前記搬送バケットをガイドするガイドレールを有し、該ガイドレールの一部が昇降可能であることを特徴とする請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 The hoisting tower includes a hoisting frame that constitutes the hoisting tower, and the hoisting frame includes a guide rail that guides the transport bucket when the transport bucket is lifted. The red hot coke receiving body conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a part thereof can be moved up and down.
  10.  前記ガイドレールにおける昇降可能な部位に、該部位が下降した際に着地して前記巻上架構の荷重を負担できる脚部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項9記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。 The red-heated coke receiving and conveying apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the guide rail includes a leg portion that can be landed and bear a load of the hoisting frame when the portion is lowered. .
  11.  前記脚部と前記巻上架構との間で荷重伝達可能に両者を一体化すると共に該一体化を解除する一体化装置を有し、
     該一体化装置は、前記脚部と前記巻上架構を荷重伝達可能に連結する連結ブロックと、該連結ブロックを前記脚部と前記巻上機構を連結状態と連結解除状態になるように駆動する駆動装置とを備えてなることを特徴とする請求項10記載の赤熱コークス受骸搬送装置。
    An integrated device that unifies both the legs and the hoisting frame so that the load can be transmitted between the legs and the hoisting frame;
    The integrated device connects the leg portion and the hoisting frame so as to be able to transmit a load, and drives the connecting block so that the leg portion and the hoisting mechanism are in a connected state and a disconnected state. The red-hot coke receiving body conveying apparatus of Claim 10 provided with a drive device.
PCT/JP2011/075129 2010-11-11 2011-11-01 Red-hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus WO2012063674A1 (en)

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