WO2012052613A1 - Construction - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2012052613A1
WO2012052613A1 PCT/FI2011/050878 FI2011050878W WO2012052613A1 WO 2012052613 A1 WO2012052613 A1 WO 2012052613A1 FI 2011050878 W FI2011050878 W FI 2011050878W WO 2012052613 A1 WO2012052613 A1 WO 2012052613A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
building elements
construction
attached
tongue
construction according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2011/050878
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Tuomo Kokkonen
Original Assignee
Scandic Sunfi Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scandic Sunfi Oy filed Critical Scandic Sunfi Oy
Publication of WO2012052613A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012052613A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a construction, which construction can be used as a storage space, such as e.g. a garage, a garden shed, a rubbish bin etc.
  • constructions which are used as storages, and which constructions consist of several attached building elements which can be e.g. laminar.
  • the building elements are attached together by screws or other fastening means to provide the construction.
  • a disadvantage of known arrangements is the fact that building them is awkward and laborious and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the constructions used are not very durable.
  • the object of this invention is to provide such a construction which is well suitable for a storage space or equivalent, which is quick and easy to build and thus requires no special skills to build it, which is durable, and which can be build in a desired size. Additionally, the object of the arrangement according to the invention is to provide an arrangement more cost-effective than the known arrangements for a construction which is also fire-resistant.
  • the arrangement according to the invention is further characterised by what is stated in claims 2-7.
  • Fig. la shows a side view of a construction according to the invention.
  • Fig. lb shows a top view of the construction according to the invention.
  • Fig. lc shows a sectional view of a tongue-and-groove locking employed in the construction according to the invention.
  • Fig. la shows a construction 1 according to the invention which is suitable for use as a storage space, such as e.g. a garage, a garden shed, a rubbish bin, and which construction includes two or more attached laminar building elements 2 which are attached together with a tongue-and-groove locking in connection with them, being formed between profile parts 7 and 7 ' , described in more detail in Fig. lc.
  • a desired number of building elements can be attached, depending on the size and shape of the construction required.
  • Corner parts (corner profiles) of the construction are designated by reference number 6 and a base of the construction with number 5. Equivalently, a roof part of the construction is designated with reference number 3.
  • the laminar building elements 2 of the construction consist of magnesium oxide plates (MgO plates) which are surrounded by the profile 7, 7 ' , such as an aluminium profile, provided with a locking tongue and groove.
  • the MgO plate can have been coated with various coatings or paints.
  • an insulating plate such as a polyurethane plate, can have been glued to the building elements, inside the building element, and the insulating plate can have an aluminium coating.
  • Fig. lb shows a top view of the construction according to the invention, where several building elements are attached together by means of a tongue-and-groove locking 10, which is formed between the profile parts 7 and 7 ' .
  • Fig. lc shows the tongue-and-groove locking 10 in the construction according to the invention, where a tongue and a groove are formed in the profiles 7 and 7 ' being in the building elements 2 such that the building elements can be easily attached to each other by the tongue- and-groove locking 10.
  • the tongue-and-groove locking (locking tongues and grooves 11, 12) keeps the building elements 2 attached to each other tightly close to each other and prevents them from moving mutually.
  • the shape of the tongue-and-groove locking i.e. the tongue and the groove
  • the profiles 7 and 7 ' are attached by screws 9 to the building elements.
  • Reference number 6 designates the corner profile, which has grooves, and to which the building elements are attached by screws 8.
  • the profiles are of aluminium or some other metal.
  • the thickness of the building element used in the arrangement according to the invention can be between 10mm-50mm but, in an advantageous case, the thickness of the laminar building element is 18mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

A construction (1) for a storage space, such as e.g. a garage, a garden shed, a rubbish bin, which construction includes two or more attached laminar building elements (2), and the building elements (2) are attached together by a tongue-and-groove locking (10) in connection with them, and the building elements are of magnesium oxide plate (MgO plate).

Description

CONSTRUCTION
This invention relates to a construction, which construction can be used as a storage space, such as e.g. a garage, a garden shed, a rubbish bin etc.
Various arrangements are known of constructions, which are used as storages, and which constructions consist of several attached building elements which can be e.g. laminar. Conventionally, the building elements are attached together by screws or other fastening means to provide the construction. A disadvantage of known arrangements is the fact that building them is awkward and laborious and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the constructions used are not very durable.
The object of this invention is to provide such a construction which is well suitable for a storage space or equivalent, which is quick and easy to build and thus requires no special skills to build it, which is durable, and which can be build in a desired size. Additionally, the object of the arrangement according to the invention is to provide an arrangement more cost-effective than the known arrangements for a construction which is also fire-resistant.
The arrangement according to the invention is characterised by what is stated in the characterising part of claim 1.
The arrangement according to the invention is further characterised by what is stated in claims 2-7. By means of the invention, it is possible to form a construction which is quick and easy to build and which can provide a durable and functioning construction to be used as a storage space etc. The construction according to the invention is also easy to pull down and to transfer to be build in some other place, if so required.
Next, the invention will be described in more detail by referring to the accompanying drawings la-lc in which Fig. la shows a side view of a construction according to the invention.
Fig. lb shows a top view of the construction according to the invention.
Fig. lc shows a sectional view of a tongue-and-groove locking employed in the construction according to the invention.
Fig. la shows a construction 1 according to the invention which is suitable for use as a storage space, such as e.g. a garage, a garden shed, a rubbish bin, and which construction includes two or more attached laminar building elements 2 which are attached together with a tongue-and-groove locking in connection with them, being formed between profile parts 7 and 7 ' , described in more detail in Fig. lc. A desired number of building elements can be attached, depending on the size and shape of the construction required. Corner parts (corner profiles) of the construction are designated by reference number 6 and a base of the construction with number 5. Equivalently, a roof part of the construction is designated with reference number 3. The laminar building elements 2 of the construction consist of magnesium oxide plates (MgO plates) which are surrounded by the profile 7, 7 ' , such as an aluminium profile, provided with a locking tongue and groove. The MgO plate can have been coated with various coatings or paints. Furthermore, an insulating plate, such as a polyurethane plate, can have been glued to the building elements, inside the building element, and the insulating plate can have an aluminium coating.
Fig. lb shows a top view of the construction according to the invention, where several building elements are attached together by means of a tongue-and-groove locking 10, which is formed between the profile parts 7 and 7 ' . Fig. lc shows the tongue-and-groove locking 10 in the construction according to the invention, where a tongue and a groove are formed in the profiles 7 and 7 ' being in the building elements 2 such that the building elements can be easily attached to each other by the tongue- and-groove locking 10. The tongue-and-groove locking (locking tongues and grooves 11, 12) keeps the building elements 2 attached to each other tightly close to each other and prevents them from moving mutually. The shape of the tongue-and-groove locking (i.e. the tongue and the groove) can be like the one shown in the figure, but it can also have some other shape.
The profiles 7 and 7 ' , such as aluminium profiles, are attached by screws 9 to the building elements. Reference number 6 designates the corner profile, which has grooves, and to which the building elements are attached by screws 8. In the arrangement according to the invention, the profiles are of aluminium or some other metal.
It is well known by those skilled in the art that the invention does not limit to the embodiment examples described above, but it may vary within the scope of the enclosed patent claims.
The thickness of the building element used in the arrangement according to the invention can be between 10mm-50mm but, in an advantageous case, the thickness of the laminar building element is 18mm.

Claims

A construction ( 1) for a storage space, such as e.g. a garage, a garden shed, a rubbish bin, which construction includes two or more attached laminar building elements (2), characterised in that the building elements (2) are attached together by a tongue-and-groove locking (10) in connection with them and that the building elements are of magnesium oxide plate (MgO plate).
A construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the tongue-and-groove locking (10) is formed between profiles (7, 7 ' ) attached to the building elements.
A construction according to claim 2, characterised in that the laminar building elements (2) are surrounded by an aluminium profile (7, 7 ' ) provided with a locking tongue and groove (11, 12).
A construction according to claim 2, characterised in that the profiles (7, 7 ' ) are of aluminium or some other metal.
A construction according to claim 2, characterised in that the profiles are attached by screws (9) to the building elements.
A construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the building elements are coated or painted.
A construction according to claim 1, characterised in that an insulating plate, such as a polyurethane plate, is glued to the building elements.
PCT/FI2011/050878 2010-10-21 2011-10-12 Construction WO2012052613A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FIU20100455 2010-10-21
FI20100455U FI9103U1 (en) 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 Construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012052613A1 true WO2012052613A1 (en) 2012-04-26

Family

ID=43064322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2011/050878 WO2012052613A1 (en) 2010-10-21 2011-10-12 Construction

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI9103U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012052613A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2142305A (en) * 1932-09-13 1939-01-03 American Cyanamid & Chem Corp Building unit and construction
US4196555A (en) * 1978-05-26 1980-04-08 J Henges Enterprises, Inc. Wall structure and interlocking components therefor
US4676039A (en) * 1986-01-17 1987-06-30 Gittle Leiter Quick assembly and knockdown building structure
FI113077B (en) * 2002-01-09 2004-02-27 Purso Oy Building elements
US20090293395A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Porter William H Structural insulated panel system including junctures

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2142305A (en) * 1932-09-13 1939-01-03 American Cyanamid & Chem Corp Building unit and construction
US4196555A (en) * 1978-05-26 1980-04-08 J Henges Enterprises, Inc. Wall structure and interlocking components therefor
US4676039A (en) * 1986-01-17 1987-06-30 Gittle Leiter Quick assembly and knockdown building structure
FI113077B (en) * 2002-01-09 2004-02-27 Purso Oy Building elements
US20090293395A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Porter William H Structural insulated panel system including junctures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FIU20100455U0 (en) 2010-10-21
FI9103U1 (en) 2011-02-17

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