WO2012051947A1 - Anti-stabbing apparatus - Google Patents

Anti-stabbing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012051947A1
WO2012051947A1 PCT/CN2011/080997 CN2011080997W WO2012051947A1 WO 2012051947 A1 WO2012051947 A1 WO 2012051947A1 CN 2011080997 W CN2011080997 W CN 2011080997W WO 2012051947 A1 WO2012051947 A1 WO 2012051947A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stab
tubular body
resistant device
pencil
sharp object
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/080997
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗妙英
李启业
Original Assignee
Law Mui Ying
Li Kai Yip
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Law Mui Ying, Li Kai Yip filed Critical Law Mui Ying
Publication of WO2012051947A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012051947A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/008Holders comprising finger grips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/016Holders for crayons or chalks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/08Protecting means, e.g. caps
    • B43K23/10Protecting means, e.g. caps for pencils

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an anti-stinging device, and more particularly to a device for preventing a sharp object such as a pencil from stabbing himself or others. Background technique
  • the pencil when the pencil is used in the tail section, for example, about 1/4 or about 4-5 cm long, the pencil is not easily grasped. Considering the daily pencil usage in the world, if you throw the pencil at this time, it will cause a lot of waste.
  • the Chinese utility model patent ZL96208413. 1 published on January 1, 1997 discloses a learning tool that can be used with a pencil, which is a pencil sleeve for extending a pencil for writing segments, by a sleeve and A mast consisting of a smaller outer diameter than the inner diameter of the sleeve, the inner diameter of the sleeve of the sleeve is adapted to the diameter of the standard pencil, and the pencil is securely fitted therein, and the inner diameter of the rest of the sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve.
  • the tail section When the pencil is not easy to hold the pen in the tail section, the tail section can be placed on the sleeve of the sleeve, and the sleeve is continuously written. After the exhaustion, the remaining section of the pencil in the sleeve can be pulled out by the mast.
  • the pencil case helps to use the pencil to the end as much as possible.
  • the Chinese utility model patent ZL98200146. 0 announced on June 23, 1999 discloses a pen holder that is placed on a pen, a pencil, and a ballpoint pen.
  • the utility model is composed of a cylindrical sleeve body, wherein the sleeve body is provided with a cylindrical through hole, and the middle part of the sleeve body is formed with three elliptical curved concave surfaces according to the natural shape of the finger, wherein the center of the adjacent two elliptical curved concave surfaces is formed with an elliptical hole.
  • the elliptical holes are all connected to the cylindrical through holes.
  • the sleeve has elasticity, and the pen can be inserted into the sleeve from the cylindrical through hole during use, and is fixed at a position of 2.5-3 cm from the tip of the pen.
  • the pencil needs to be securely fitted in the pencil case or the sleeve, so that the pencil case or the sleeve still cannot prevent the user or others from being inadvertently stabbed by the pencil. Therefore, there is a need in the prior art for a device to protect children from sharp objects such as pencils. Summary of the invention Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a device capable of preventing an elongated sharp object such as a pencil from stabbing himself or others.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary learning tool which can extend a usable writing section of a stationery such as a pencil.
  • the present invention provides an anti-stabbing device for an elongated sharp object, comprising a hollow tubular body having an inner diameter slightly larger than an elongated sharp object to be mounted in the tubular body. An outer diameter, such that the elongated shape is free to slide after being loaded into the tubular body; one end of the tubular body is a grip end, and the grip end has a grip for holding in the tubular body The gripping hole of a slender, sharp object.
  • the length of the tubular body may be greater than the length of an elongated sharp object such as a pencil in which it is to be loaded.
  • the tubular body has a grip end.
  • the grip end has a grip hole for holding an object such as a pencil in the tubular body.
  • the grip holes may be 1-3 and are shaped to be pinched or held by the thumb, forefinger or middle finger.
  • a writing hole is formed on the end surface of the grip end to expose a pen tip or a tip of an object such as a pencil, the diameter of the writing hole being smaller than the outer diameter of the object such as the pencil, and smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body, so that objects such as pencils do not fall out. .
  • Another alternative is to mount a sleeve on the end surface of the grip end, the sleeve is connected at one end to the grip end, and the side of the sleeve has a writing hole, the writing hole has a diameter smaller than the pencil, etc.
  • the outer diameter of the object is also smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body, so that objects such as pencils do not fall out.
  • the sleeve is flexible to be applied, for example, to the tip portion of the pencil when in use.
  • the number of the holding holes is three
  • the shape of the holding hole is elliptical or circular
  • the sleeve includes three holes corresponding to the holding holes.
  • the tubular body may also have a trailing end.
  • the tail end is for preventing the object such as a pencil from slipping out of the tubular body, and may include components such as a cover and a plug, and the components such as the cover and the plug may be attached to the tail end by any means. For example, threaded, crimped, bonded or snapped, etc.
  • the trailing end includes two portions, and an inner wall of each portion has a portion that gradually protrudes in opposite directions, such that an inner diameter of the hole at the end portion of the tail end portion is slightly smaller than the elongated portion The outer diameter of a sharp object.
  • the tubular body, the lid/plug, and the cover and the like in the stab-resistant device of the present invention may be made of any suitable material such as plastic, rubber, resin or metal.
  • the tubular body, the lid/plug and the cover and the like are made of a transparent and/or non-fragile material.
  • the shape of the tubular body may be a hollow cylinder, a polygonal cylinder, an elliptical cylinder or the like to match the shape of an object such as a pencil or the like to be mounted therein.
  • the tubular body comprises two or more portions, the portions being detachably coupled together.
  • the tubular body comprises a first portion and a second portion; the grip end is located on the first portion and the trailing end is located on the second portion.
  • the first portion and the second portion may be threaded together; wherein a thread is formed at an end of the first portion opposite the grip end; and at the end of the second portion The opposite end forms a thread corresponding to the thread in the first portion.
  • the threads on the first portion are external threads and the threads on the second portion are internal threads and vice versa.
  • a protrusion may be formed on the external thread, and when the first part and the second part are assembled together, the protrusion may be caught in a hole in a sidewall of the corresponding end of the internal thread, so that The connection between one part and the second part is stronger.
  • the grip end and its end surface are integrally formed with the first portion, and the end surface is flexible, and the tail end is integrally formed with the second portion. At this time, it is not necessary to install the above cover.
  • the tip of the pencil can be exposed from the writing hole of the grip end simply by, for example, lowering the grip end, and then Pinch the pencil body with your fingers through the above holding holes, and then you can write with a pencil normally. If you accidentally puncture the pen tip to any object, simply loosen your finger to retract the pencil into the tube. Since the pencil can slide freely in the tubular body, the force required to retract the pencil into the tubular body is small. That is to say, the tip of the pencil exerts a small force on the object being stabbed, and does not cause damage to the object being stabbed, thereby preventing the user or others from being stabbed, especially their skin or eyes.
  • the present invention substantially prevents or significantly reduces the pressure on the object being pierced by the tip or sharp portion of an object such as a pencil, and prevents the tip or sharp portion of an object such as a pencil from penetrating into the body of the user or others, especially the skin. Or the eye, thereby achieving the above-mentioned anti-stinging effect.
  • "Removing the penetration pressure" is the core concept of the present invention.
  • the user can perform a normal, for example, writing operation by holding an object such as a pencil tightly through the holding hole, and can relax when the writing or the like is not performed. Fingers make objects such as pencils easy to retract into the tubular body, thereby preventing accidental puncture of the user or others.
  • the anti-stinging device of the present invention can prevent the nib or sharp portion of an object such as a pencil from being broken when hitting a hard object, thereby extending The life of objects such as pencils.
  • the present invention When the stab-resistant device of the present invention is used in combination with a pen, wherein the shape and position of the grip hole can be designed to facilitate placing the finger in the correct position for gripping and writing, therefore, the present invention
  • the stab-resistant device helps the user to grasp the correct posture of the pencil, the position and strength of the pen, and is also a writing technique training and improvement device.
  • the stab-resistant device of the present invention can be used in combination with a short pencil (for example, only 1-2 cm), which can maximize Use a pencil. Even if the pencil is too short to be held directly, it can be placed in the stab-resistant device of the present invention. Thus, the stab-resistant device of the present invention significantly extends the life of the pencil.
  • the anti-stinging device of the present invention can be applied to any pen or any slender tool, and can also be applied to homes, kindergartens, primary and secondary schools or training courses, cram schools, and the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of a stab-resistant device according to the present invention, wherein the tip of the pencil is in the writing position.
  • FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of a stab-resistant device in accordance with the present invention in which the tip of the pencil is in a retracted position.
  • Figure 3 is a second embodiment of a stab-resistant device in accordance with the present invention in which the tip of the pencil is in the writing position.
  • Figure 4 is a second embodiment of the stab-resistant device in accordance with the present invention wherein the tip of the pencil is in the retracted position.
  • Figure 5 is a third embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention in which no elongated object is installed.
  • Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the embodiment of Figure 5 taken along line A-A.
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing the tail end of the third embodiment of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 8 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention, in which an elongated object such as a pencil is mounted.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment shown in Figure 8. detailed description
  • 1 to 7 are a first embodiment, a second embodiment, and a third embodiment of the stab-resistant device of the present invention, respectively, in which a pencil is taken as an example of an elongated sharp object.
  • Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of a stab-resistant device according to the invention.
  • the stab-resistant device comprises a tubular body 1, the inner diameter of the tubular body 1 being slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pencil 6 mounted in the tubular body, so that the pencil 6 can freely slide in the tubular body 1.
  • the length of the tubular body 1 may be larger than the pencil loaded therein.
  • a conventional pencil is generally about 175 mm, and the length of the tubular body 1 may be 180-195 mm.
  • the shape of the tubular body 1 may be a hollow cylinder, a polygonal prism, an elliptical cylinder or the like to match the shape of the pencil 6 to be mounted therein. 5 ⁇
  • the thickness of the tubular body may be similar to the thickness of the ordinary ballpoint pen housing, for example, in the range of about 0. 05-0. 5 mm.
  • the grip end 3 has a grip hole 5 for holding an object such as a pencil in the tubular body.
  • the grip holes 5 may be 1-3 in shape adapted to be pinched or held by the thumb, index finger or middle finger through the grip hole.
  • the holding hole 5 is 2 holes, which are respectively passed by two fingers of the thumb, the index finger and the middle finger.
  • the grip hole pinches or holds the pencil. 5 ⁇
  • the distance between the holding hole 5 and the end of the holding end 3 may be about 0. 5-4 cm or so.
  • the shape of each of the holding holes 5 may be a circular shape, an elliptical shape or a long groove shape, and the diameter or length is about 0.3-3 cm, so that the tubular body and the pencil are pinched with fingers.
  • a writing hole 4 for exposing the pen tip of the pencil 6, the diameter of the writing hole 4 being smaller than the outer diameter of the pencil 6, and smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body 1, so that the pencil does not fall out.
  • the other end of the tubular body 1 is the trailing end 2.
  • the tail end 2 is provided with means for preventing the pencil 6 from falling out of the tubular body 1, the component may comprise a component such as a lid or a plug, the component such as a lid or a plug may be connected in any manner
  • the tail end may be, for example, threaded, crimped, bonded or fastened, etc., and the connection may be detachable or fixed.
  • the grip end 3 and its end face may be integrally formed with the tubular body 1.
  • the pencil 6 can be placed in the tubular body 1 from the trailing end 2, and then the tail end 2 is closed with a cover or a plug to hold the pencil 6 in the tubular body 1.
  • the tubular body 1 and the above-described cap or plug and the like in the stab-resistant device of the present invention may be made of any suitable material such as plastic, rubber, resin or metal.
  • the tubular body and the cover or plug are made of a transparent and/or non-fragile material. Further, information such as the name, trademark or model of the manufacturer, or other patterns may be printed on the outer surface of the tubular body 1.
  • the tip of the pencil 6 is in the writing position.
  • the tip of the pencil can be exposed from the writing hole of the grip end by gravity, for example, by lowering the grip end downward, and then passing through the finger
  • the pen body of the pencil 6 is pinched by the above holding hole 5, and the pencil 6 can be normally used for writing. If you accidentally puncture the pen tip to any object, just loosen your finger to retract the pencil into the tubular body. Since the pencil can slide freely in the tubular body, the force required to retract the pencil into the tubular body is small. That is to say, the tip of the pencil exerts a small force on the object being stabbed, which does not cause damage to the object being stabbed, and can prevent the user or others from being stabbed, especially their skin or eyes.
  • Figure 2 shows the tip of the pencil in the retracted position in the first embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the invention.
  • the tip of the pencil 6 is retracted into the tubular body 1 without puncturing any user. Even if the end face of the grip end 3 of the tubular body 1 contacts any part of the user's body, it does not sting or stab the user.
  • Figures 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention, wherein Figure 3 shows the tip of the pencil in the writing position and Figure 4 shows the tip of the pencil in the retracted position.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 are similar to those of Figures 1 and 2, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. The difference between them is that, in the second embodiment of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a sleeve 7 is attached to the end of the grip end 3, and one end of the sleeve is connected to the grip end.
  • the side of the sleeve 7 has a writing hole 4.
  • the writing hole 4 Align with the axis of the tubular body, as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • the diameter of the writing hole 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the object such as a pencil, and is smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body, so that the pencil does not fall out.
  • the grip end 3 may have no end faces.
  • the sleeve 7 is flexible or elastic, for example made of rubber, resin or plastic, to be attached to the nib portion of the pencil 6 when in use, as shown in Figure 3;
  • the side of the cover 7 can be flat, as shown in FIG.
  • the tail end 2 may be integrally formed with the tubular body 1, or may be fixed together.
  • the pencil 6 can be mounted from the grip end 3 into the tubular body 1. That is, the cover 7 can be removed first, and then the pencil 6 is fitted into the tubular body 1, and then the cover 7 is attached to enclose the pencil 6 in the tubular body 1.
  • the pencil 6 can also be mounted into the tubular body 1 from the trailing end 2 in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
  • the sleeve 7 can be fixedly coupled to the tubular body 1.
  • a variation of the first and second embodiments is that the trailing end 2 is an open end, and/or the length of the tubular body 1 is less than the length of the pencil 6.
  • this method tends to disengage the tubular body 1 from the pencil 6, which is inconvenient to use and is not the most preferable solution.
  • Figure 5 shows a third embodiment of the stab-resistant device of the present invention.
  • the sleeve 7 is relatively long and extends beyond the grip hole 5.
  • the holding holes 5 are three, and the sleeve has three holes corresponding to the holding holes through which the user can hold an elongated object such as a pencil.
  • the stab-resistant device may be a tubular body made of a plastic such as ABS (a terpolymer composed of butadiene-acrylonitrile-styrene).
  • the sleeve 7 can be a soft plastic such as silica gel.
  • One end of the sleeve 7 has a writing hole 4 smaller than the outer diameter of the pencil, and the tip of the pen can be exposed to facilitate writing.
  • the structure of the tail end 2 is improved.
  • the tail end 2 includes two inwardly projecting portions which are smoothly swelled in opposite directions along the inner circumference of the tubular body of the stab-resistant device such that the diameter of the hole in the tail end is slightly smaller than the The outer diameter of the elongated object is shown in the side view of the stab-resistant device of Figure 6.
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing the above-described trailing end of the third embodiment of Fig. 5.
  • the trailing end 2 is divided into two portions along the groove 8, and on the inner side of the end portion of the trailing end 2, two projections 9 are formed.
  • the circumferential surfaces of the two projections 9 along the inner side of the trailing end are gradually convex in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction such that the interval between the highest points of the two projections 9 is smaller than the outer diameter of the elongated object.
  • the tip of the pen when it is required to load an elongated object such as a pencil, the tip of the pen can be inserted into the hole at the end, and the pencil is pushed hard to open the tail end 2, This loads the pencil. After loading, the hole at the end 2 returns to its original shape. Since the diameter of the hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the pencil, the end 2 can block the pencil from falling out. If it is necessary to take out the elongated object, for example, when the pencil is used at the end, the cover 7 can be removed to cause the pencil to fall out; or the tail end 2 can be opened again to cause the pencil to fall out of the tail end.
  • the end material such as plastic
  • Figure 8 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention, in which an elongated shape such as a pencil is mounted Object.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment shown in Figure 8.
  • the tubular body 1 may comprise two parts: a first part 11 and a second part 12.
  • the grip end 3 is located on the first portion 11 and the trailing end 2 is located on the second portion 12.
  • the grip end 3 and its end face may be integrally formed with the first portion 11, and the end face may be flexible, in which case the sleeve 7 need not be installed.
  • the trailing end 2 may be formed integrally with the second portion 12, for example, the second portion 12 may be a hollow cylindrical or other cylindrical shape that is closed at one end. Patterns, trademarks, models, and the like may be printed on the first portion 11 and/or the second portion 12.
  • the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 may be detachably coupled together in any suitable mechanical connection, such as a snap connection, a threaded connection, or the like.
  • a thread 14 is formed at an end of the first portion 11 opposite to the grip end 3; and a thread corresponding to the thread 14 is formed at an end of the second portion 12 opposite the tail end 2 .
  • the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 can be threaded together.
  • the thread 14 is externally threaded, and the threads on the respective ends of the second portion 12 (i.e., the end opposite the tail end 2) are internal threads (not shown) ).
  • a projection 13 is formed on the thread 14, and when the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 are assembled together, the projection 13 can be caught in the side wall of the corresponding end of the second portion 12. In the upper hole 10, the connection between the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is made stronger. At this time, if it is necessary to separate the first portion 11 and the second portion 12, the projections 13 can be pressed with a finger, and the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 can be unscrewed.
  • tubular body 1 may be further included in more parts, the parts being detachably connected together, for example, according to the threaded connection shown in Fig. 9, even in a tubular shape Two or more connection methods are used in the body 1.
  • the stab-resistant device of the present invention can prevent a sharp object such as a pencil from stabbing a user or others by separating the stab-resistant device from sharp objects such as pencils therein.
  • the mechanism of the anti-stinging device of the present invention is that the user can pinch an object such as a pencil with a finger through the holding hole, and the holding force can be directly applied to an object such as a pencil.
  • the stab-resistant device is longer than an object such as a pencil, so that an object such as a pencil can be completely retracted into the stab-resistant device when not in use to avoid stabbing the user or others.

Abstract

An anti-stabbing apparatus for a slim pointed object comprises a hollow tube body (1) with the inner diameter being greater than the outer diameter of an object therein, so that the slim pointed object can slide freely in the tube body (1). An end of the tube body (1) has a holding hole (5) for holding the slim pointed object, such as a pencil, in the tube body (1). A user uses fingers to hold the body of the pencil through the holding hole (5), to write normally. When the fingers are released, and the pencil nib is stabbed at any object, the pencil retracts into the tube body, to avoid being stabbed into the user or others. The anti-stabbing apparatus can further prolong the service life of objects such as a pencil and correct the writing posture of the user.

Description

防刺伤装置 技术领域  Anti-stinging device
本发明涉及一种防刺伤装置, 具体地说, 涉及一种防止铅笔等尖锐物体刺伤自己或他人 的装置。 背景技术  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to an anti-stinging device, and more particularly to a device for preventing a sharp object such as a pencil from stabbing himself or others. Background technique
学龄前和学龄期儿童, 常因种种原因将例如玩具、铅笔和筷子等的尖锐物体误刺入皮肤, 其中在尖锐物体刺入眼部的时候, 常常会导致受伤者的视力显著下降, 甚至会导致失明。 这 种受伤害情况主要是因为儿童缺乏生活经验, 对可能触发的伤害认识不足, 自我保护及躲避 伤害能力差所引起的。美国防止致盲协会在一份报告中曾经指出, 在 2002年美国有成千上万 个 14岁以下儿童的眼部受到物体的严重伤害。 这些引起伤害的物体包括玩具、 文具、家居产 品以及体育用品等, 其中笔和铅笔是第二危险的物品, 共造成了约 3800多个受伤案例。  Preschool and school-age children often accidentally puncture sharp objects such as toys, pencils, and chopsticks into the skin for various reasons. When a sharp object penetrates into the eye, it often causes the injured person's vision to drop significantly, or even Lead to blindness. This type of injury is mainly caused by children's lack of life experience, lack of awareness of possible triggers, self-protection and poor ability to avoid injuries. The American Association for the Prevention of Blindness has pointed out in a report that in 2002, thousands of children under the age of 14 in the United States suffered serious injuries to their eyes. These injuries include toys, stationery, household products, and sporting goods. Pens and pencils are the second most dangerous items, causing more than 3,800 injuries.
另一方面, 当铅笔使用到尾段时, 例如剩余约 1/4或约 4-5厘米长, 铅笔不易被握住。 考虑到全世界每日的铅笔使用量, 这时候如果将铅笔丢弃, 会造成很大的浪费。  On the other hand, when the pencil is used in the tail section, for example, about 1/4 or about 4-5 cm long, the pencil is not easily grasped. Considering the daily pencil usage in the world, if you throw the pencil at this time, it will cause a lot of waste.
1997年 1月 1 日公告的中国实用新型专利 ZL96208413. 1公开了一种可与铅笔配套使用 的学习用具, 它是一种用于延长铅笔可供书写段的铅笔套, 由一根套筒和一根直外小于套筒 内径的捅杆组成, 套筒的套头的内径与标准铅笔的直径相适应, 可供铅笔牢固地套装于其内, 套筒其余部分的内径小于套头的内径。 当铅笔使用到尾段不易握笔时, 即可把尾段套装在套 筒的套头上, 手握套筒继续书写, 用尽后可用捅杆将套头内的铅笔剩余段捅出。 所述铅笔套 有助于尽可能地将铅笔使用到尾端。  The Chinese utility model patent ZL96208413. 1 published on January 1, 1997 discloses a learning tool that can be used with a pencil, which is a pencil sleeve for extending a pencil for writing segments, by a sleeve and A mast consisting of a smaller outer diameter than the inner diameter of the sleeve, the inner diameter of the sleeve of the sleeve is adapted to the diameter of the standard pencil, and the pencil is securely fitted therein, and the inner diameter of the rest of the sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve. When the pencil is not easy to hold the pen in the tail section, the tail section can be placed on the sleeve of the sleeve, and the sleeve is continuously written. After the exhaustion, the remaining section of the pencil in the sleeve can be pulled out by the mast. The pencil case helps to use the pencil to the end as much as possible.
1999年 6月 23日公告的中国实用新型专利 ZL98200146. 0公开了一种套在钢笔、 铅笔、 圆珠笔笔杆上的握笔器。 它由一圆柱形套体构成, 套体内设圆柱通孔, 套体中下部制有按手 指自然形状制成三个椭圆弧形凹面, 其中相邻两个椭圆弧形凹面中心均制有椭圆孔, 椭圆孔 均与圆柱通孔相通。 所述套体具有弹性, 在使用时可将笔从圆柱通孔插入套体, 固定在离笔 尖 2. 5-3厘米的地方。  The Chinese utility model patent ZL98200146. 0 announced on June 23, 1999 discloses a pen holder that is placed on a pen, a pencil, and a ballpoint pen. The utility model is composed of a cylindrical sleeve body, wherein the sleeve body is provided with a cylindrical through hole, and the middle part of the sleeve body is formed with three elliptical curved concave surfaces according to the natural shape of the finger, wherein the center of the adjacent two elliptical curved concave surfaces is formed with an elliptical hole. The elliptical holes are all connected to the cylindrical through holes. The sleeve has elasticity, and the pen can be inserted into the sleeve from the cylindrical through hole during use, and is fixed at a position of 2.5-3 cm from the tip of the pen.
但在上述专利中, 铅笔需要牢固地套装在该铅笔套或套体中, 因此所述铅笔套或套体仍 然不能防止使用者或他人被铅笔不慎刺伤。 因此, 现有技术中存在以下的需求: 需要一种装 置来保护儿童免受铅笔等尖锐物体刺伤。 发明内容 因此, 本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够防止铅笔等细长形尖锐物体刺伤自己或他人的 装置。 However, in the above patent, the pencil needs to be securely fitted in the pencil case or the sleeve, so that the pencil case or the sleeve still cannot prevent the user or others from being inadvertently stabbed by the pencil. Therefore, there is a need in the prior art for a device to protect children from sharp objects such as pencils. Summary of the invention Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a device capable of preventing an elongated sharp object such as a pencil from stabbing himself or others.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种辅助学习用具, 它可以延长铅笔等文具的可供书写段。 为了实现上述目的, 本发明提供一种用于细长形尖锐物体的防刺伤装置, 包括空心的管 状体, 所述管状体的内径略大于准备安装在管状体中的细长形尖锐物体的外径, 使得所述细 长形尖锐在装入管状体中后可自由滑动; 所述管状体的一端是握持端, 所述握持端具有用于 握住在将被装入管状体中的细长形尖锐物体的握持孔。  Another object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary learning tool which can extend a usable writing section of a stationery such as a pencil. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an anti-stabbing device for an elongated sharp object, comprising a hollow tubular body having an inner diameter slightly larger than an elongated sharp object to be mounted in the tubular body. An outer diameter, such that the elongated shape is free to slide after being loaded into the tubular body; one end of the tubular body is a grip end, and the grip end has a grip for holding in the tubular body The gripping hole of a slender, sharp object.
所述管状体的长度可以大于其中准备装入的例如铅笔等细长形尖锐物体的长度。  The length of the tubular body may be greater than the length of an elongated sharp object such as a pencil in which it is to be loaded.
所述管状体具有握持端。 所述握持端具有用于握住在管状体中的铅笔等物体的握持孔。 握持孔可以是 1-3个, 其形状适于由拇指、 食指或中指捏住或抵住。 在握持端的端面上具有 一个书写孔以使铅笔等物体的笔尖或尖端露出,该书写孔的直径小于所述铅笔等物体的外径, 也小于管状体的内径, 使得铅笔等物体不会掉出来。  The tubular body has a grip end. The grip end has a grip hole for holding an object such as a pencil in the tubular body. The grip holes may be 1-3 and are shaped to be pinched or held by the thumb, forefinger or middle finger. a writing hole is formed on the end surface of the grip end to expose a pen tip or a tip of an object such as a pencil, the diameter of the writing hole being smaller than the outer diameter of the object such as the pencil, and smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body, so that objects such as pencils do not fall out. .
另一个替换方案是, 在所述握持端的端面上安装一个套子, 该套子一端连接在所述握持 端上, 所述套子的侧面具有一个书写孔, 该书写孔的直径小于所述铅笔等物体的外径, 也小 于管状体的内径, 使得铅笔等物体不会掉出来。 优选地, 所述套子是柔性的, 以在使用时贴 在例如铅笔的笔尖部分。 在一个实施例中, 所述握持孔的数量是 3个, 所述握持孔的形状为 椭圆形或圆形, 所述套子包括 3个与所述握持孔相对应的孔。  Another alternative is to mount a sleeve on the end surface of the grip end, the sleeve is connected at one end to the grip end, and the side of the sleeve has a writing hole, the writing hole has a diameter smaller than the pencil, etc. The outer diameter of the object is also smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body, so that objects such as pencils do not fall out. Preferably, the sleeve is flexible to be applied, for example, to the tip portion of the pencil when in use. In one embodiment, the number of the holding holes is three, the shape of the holding hole is elliptical or circular, and the sleeve includes three holes corresponding to the holding holes.
所述管状体还可以具有尾端。 所述尾端用于防止所述例如铅笔的物体从所述管状体中滑 出, 可以包括例如盖子和塞子等部件, 所述例如盖子和塞子的部件可以通过任何方式连接在 所述尾端上, 例如螺纹连接、 压接、 粘接或扣接等等。  The tubular body may also have a trailing end. The tail end is for preventing the object such as a pencil from slipping out of the tubular body, and may include components such as a cover and a plug, and the components such as the cover and the plug may be attached to the tail end by any means. For example, threaded, crimped, bonded or snapped, etc.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述尾端包括两个部分, 每个部分的内壁具有分别沿相对方 向逐渐突起的部分, 使得所述尾端端部的孔的内径略小于所述细长形尖锐物体的外径。 通过 上述结构, 可以在尾端将所述细长形尖锐物体塞入所述防刺伤装置中, 之后, 所述尾端可以 将所述细长形尖锐物体保持在所述防刺伤装置中。  In an embodiment of the present invention, the trailing end includes two portions, and an inner wall of each portion has a portion that gradually protrudes in opposite directions, such that an inner diameter of the hole at the end portion of the tail end portion is slightly smaller than the elongated portion The outer diameter of a sharp object. With the above structure, the elongated sharp object can be inserted into the stab-resistant device at the trailing end, after which the tail end can hold the elongated sharp object in the stab-resistant device .
本发明的防刺伤装置中的管状体、盖子 /塞子以及所述套子等部件可以由任何合适的材料 制造, 例如塑料、 橡胶、 树脂或金属等。 优选地, 所述管状体、 盖子 /塞子以及所述套子等部 件由透明的和 /或不易碎的材料制成。  The tubular body, the lid/plug, and the cover and the like in the stab-resistant device of the present invention may be made of any suitable material such as plastic, rubber, resin or metal. Preferably, the tubular body, the lid/plug and the cover and the like are made of a transparent and/or non-fragile material.
所述管状体的形状可以是空心的圆柱体、 多边形柱体、 椭圆柱体等, 以与准备安装在其 中的例如铅笔等的物体的外形相匹配。  The shape of the tubular body may be a hollow cylinder, a polygonal cylinder, an elliptical cylinder or the like to match the shape of an object such as a pencil or the like to be mounted therein.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述管状体包括两个或更多个部分, 各个部分之间可拆卸地 连接在一起。 优选地, 所述管状体包括第一部分和第二部分; 所述握持端位于所述第一部分上, 而所 述尾端位于所述第二部分上。 In one embodiment of the invention, the tubular body comprises two or more portions, the portions being detachably coupled together. Preferably, the tubular body comprises a first portion and a second portion; the grip end is located on the first portion and the trailing end is located on the second portion.
所述第一部分和第二部分之间可以通过螺纹连接在一起; 其中, 在所述第一部分的与所 述握持端相反的一端形成螺纹; 且在所述第二部分的与所述尾端相反的一端形成与第一部分 中的螺纹相对应的螺纹。  The first portion and the second portion may be threaded together; wherein a thread is formed at an end of the first portion opposite the grip end; and at the end of the second portion The opposite end forms a thread corresponding to the thread in the first portion.
例如, 在所述第一部分上的螺纹是外螺纹, 而在所述第二部分上的螺纹是内螺纹, 反之 亦然。  For example, the threads on the first portion are external threads and the threads on the second portion are internal threads and vice versa.
在所述外螺纹上可以形成一个凸块, 在将第一部分和第二部分装配在一起时, 该凸块可 以卡入在所述内螺纹的相应端部的侧壁上的孔中, 使得第一部分和第二部分之间的连接更牢 固。  A protrusion may be formed on the external thread, and when the first part and the second part are assembled together, the protrusion may be caught in a hole in a sidewall of the corresponding end of the internal thread, so that The connection between one part and the second part is stronger.
优选地, 所述握持端及其端面与所述第一部分一体形成, 且所述端面是柔性的, 所述尾 端与所述第二部分一体形成。 这时, 不需安装上述套子。  Preferably, the grip end and its end surface are integrally formed with the first portion, and the end surface is flexible, and the tail end is integrally formed with the second portion. At this time, it is not necessary to install the above cover.
以铅笔为例, 在将铅笔等物体安装到本发明的防刺伤装置中后, 可以简单地通过例如将 所述握持端向下而使铅笔的笔尖从握持端的书写孔中露出, 然后用手指穿过上述的握持孔而 捏住铅笔的笔身, 这时可以正常地用铅笔进行书写。 如果不慎地将笔尖刺到任何物体, 只要 松开手指就可以使铅笔縮回到管状体中。 由于铅笔可以在管状体中自由地滑动, 所以使铅笔 縮回管状体中所需的力很小。 也就是说, 铅笔的笔尖在被刺到的物体上施加的力很小, 不会 使被刺到的物体造成损伤, 从而可以防止刺伤使用者或他人, 尤其是他们的皮肤或眼睛。  Taking a pencil as an example, after an object such as a pencil is mounted in the stab-resistant device of the present invention, the tip of the pencil can be exposed from the writing hole of the grip end simply by, for example, lowering the grip end, and then Pinch the pencil body with your fingers through the above holding holes, and then you can write with a pencil normally. If you accidentally puncture the pen tip to any object, simply loosen your finger to retract the pencil into the tube. Since the pencil can slide freely in the tubular body, the force required to retract the pencil into the tubular body is small. That is to say, the tip of the pencil exerts a small force on the object being stabbed, and does not cause damage to the object being stabbed, thereby preventing the user or others from being stabbed, especially their skin or eyes.
本发明通过基本上消除或明显减轻铅笔等物体的笔尖或尖锐部分对被刺到的物体的压 力, 而防止铅笔等物体的笔尖或尖锐部分刺入使用者或他人的身体, 尤其是刺入皮肤或眼睛, 从而实现了上述的防刺伤效果。 "消除刺入压力"是本发明的核心构思。  The present invention substantially prevents or significantly reduces the pressure on the object being pierced by the tip or sharp portion of an object such as a pencil, and prevents the tip or sharp portion of an object such as a pencil from penetrating into the body of the user or others, especially the skin. Or the eye, thereby achieving the above-mentioned anti-stinging effect. "Removing the penetration pressure" is the core concept of the present invention.
通过本发明的防刺伤装置, 使用者一方面可以通过所述握持孔紧紧握住例如铅笔等物体 而进行正常的例如书写的动作, 另一方面在不执行书写等动作时, 可以放松手指而使铅笔等 物体易于縮回到管状体中, 从而防止不慎刺伤使用者自己或他人。  With the stab-resistant device of the present invention, the user can perform a normal, for example, writing operation by holding an object such as a pencil tightly through the holding hole, and can relax when the writing or the like is not performed. Fingers make objects such as pencils easy to retract into the tubular body, thereby preventing accidental puncture of the user or others.
并且, 由于铅笔等物体在未被握紧时易于縮回到管状体中, 本发明的防刺伤装置也可以 防止例如铅笔等物体的笔尖或尖锐部分在碰到坚硬的物体时折断, 从而延长铅笔等物体的使 用寿命。  Moreover, since an object such as a pencil is easily retracted into the tubular body when it is not gripped, the anti-stinging device of the present invention can prevent the nib or sharp portion of an object such as a pencil from being broken when hitting a hard object, thereby extending The life of objects such as pencils.
当本发明的防刺伤装置用于与笔结合使用时, 其中握持孔的形状和位置可以设计为有助 于将手指摆放在正确的位置以进行握持和书写, 因此, 本发明的防刺伤装置可以帮助使用者 掌握正确使用铅笔的姿势、 握笔位置和力度等, 它还是一种书写技术训练和改进装置。  When the stab-resistant device of the present invention is used in combination with a pen, wherein the shape and position of the grip hole can be designed to facilitate placing the finger in the correct position for gripping and writing, therefore, the present invention The stab-resistant device helps the user to grasp the correct posture of the pencil, the position and strength of the pen, and is also a writing technique training and improvement device.
本发明的防刺伤装置可以与很短的铅笔 (如只有 1-2厘米) 结合使用, 可以最大限度地 使用铅笔。 即使铅笔太短而不能直接握住时, 也可以就它放入本发明的防刺伤装置中。 这样, 本发明的防刺伤装置显著地延长了铅笔的使用寿命。 The stab-resistant device of the present invention can be used in combination with a short pencil (for example, only 1-2 cm), which can maximize Use a pencil. Even if the pencil is too short to be held directly, it can be placed in the stab-resistant device of the present invention. Thus, the stab-resistant device of the present invention significantly extends the life of the pencil.
本发明的防刺伤装置可以适用于任何笔类或任何细长的工具, 也可以适用于家庭、 幼稚 园、 中小学或培训班、 补习班等场合。 附图说明  The anti-stinging device of the present invention can be applied to any pen or any slender tool, and can also be applied to homes, kindergartens, primary and secondary schools or training courses, cram schools, and the like. DRAWINGS
图 1是根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第一实施例, 其中铅笔的笔尖处于书写位置。  1 is a first embodiment of a stab-resistant device according to the present invention, wherein the tip of the pencil is in the writing position.
图 2是根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第一实施例, 其中铅笔的笔尖处于縮回位置。  2 is a first embodiment of a stab-resistant device in accordance with the present invention in which the tip of the pencil is in a retracted position.
图 3是根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第二实施例, 其中铅笔的笔尖处于书写位置。  Figure 3 is a second embodiment of a stab-resistant device in accordance with the present invention in which the tip of the pencil is in the writing position.
图 4是根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第二实施例, 其中铅笔的笔尖处于縮回位置。  Figure 4 is a second embodiment of the stab-resistant device in accordance with the present invention wherein the tip of the pencil is in the retracted position.
图 5是根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第三实施例, 其中没有安装细长形物体。  Figure 5 is a third embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention in which no elongated object is installed.
图 6是图 5所示实施例沿 A-A线的侧视图。  Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the embodiment of Figure 5 taken along line A-A.
图 7是图 5的第三实施例的尾端的放大示意图。  Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing the tail end of the third embodiment of Fig. 5.
图 8是根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第四实施例的侧视图, 其中安装有例如铅笔的细长形 物体。  Fig. 8 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention, in which an elongated object such as a pencil is mounted.
图 9是图 8所示的第四实施例的分解透视图。 具体实施方式  Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment shown in Figure 8. detailed description
下面参照附图以优选实施例来详细描述本发明的技术方案。 图 1至图 7分别是本发明的 防刺伤装置的第一实施例、 第二实施例和第三实施例, 其中以铅笔作为细长形尖锐物体的例 子进行说明。  The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the preferred embodiments. 1 to 7 are a first embodiment, a second embodiment, and a third embodiment of the stab-resistant device of the present invention, respectively, in which a pencil is taken as an example of an elongated sharp object.
图 1显示根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第一实施例。 所述防刺伤装置包括一个管状体 1, 所述管状体 1的内径略大于安装在管状体中的铅笔 6的外径, 使得所述铅笔 6可以在管状体 1 中自由滑动。 所述管状体 1 的长度可以大于其中装入的铅笔, 例如, 常用的铅笔一般约为 175毫米, 而所述管状体 1的长度可以是 180-195毫米。  Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of a stab-resistant device according to the invention. The stab-resistant device comprises a tubular body 1, the inner diameter of the tubular body 1 being slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pencil 6 mounted in the tubular body, so that the pencil 6 can freely slide in the tubular body 1. The length of the tubular body 1 may be larger than the pencil loaded therein. For example, a conventional pencil is generally about 175 mm, and the length of the tubular body 1 may be 180-195 mm.
所述管状体 1的形状可以是空心的圆柱体、 多边形棱柱体、 椭圆柱体等, 以与准备安装 在其中的铅笔 6的外形相匹配。 所述管状体的厚度可以类似于普通的圆珠笔壳体的厚度, 例 如在约 0. 05-0. 5毫米的范围内。  The shape of the tubular body 1 may be a hollow cylinder, a polygonal prism, an elliptical cylinder or the like to match the shape of the pencil 6 to be mounted therein. 5毫米的范围内。 The thickness of the tubular body may be similar to the thickness of the ordinary ballpoint pen housing, for example, in the range of about 0. 05-0. 5 mm.
所述管状体 1的一端是握持端 3。 所述握持端 3具有用于握住在管状体中的铅笔等物体 的握持孔 5。 握持孔 5可以是 1-3个, 其形状适于由拇指、 食指或中指通过所述握持孔捏住 或抵住铅笔。 优选地, 所述握持孔 5是 2个孔, 分别由拇指、 食指和中指中的两个手指通过 所述握持孔捏住或抵住铅笔。 握持孔 5与所述握持端 3的端面的距离可以在约 0. 5-4厘米左 右。 各个握持孔 5的形状可以是圆形、 椭圆形或长槽形, 直径或长度约为 0. 3-3厘米, 以便 于用手指将管状体和铅笔捏住。 One end of the tubular body 1 is a grip end 3. The grip end 3 has a grip hole 5 for holding an object such as a pencil in the tubular body. The grip holes 5 may be 1-3 in shape adapted to be pinched or held by the thumb, index finger or middle finger through the grip hole. Preferably, the holding hole 5 is 2 holes, which are respectively passed by two fingers of the thumb, the index finger and the middle finger. The grip hole pinches or holds the pencil. 5至左右左右左右。 The distance between the holding hole 5 and the end of the holding end 3 may be about 0. 5-4 cm or so. The shape of each of the holding holes 5 may be a circular shape, an elliptical shape or a long groove shape, and the diameter or length is about 0.3-3 cm, so that the tubular body and the pencil are pinched with fingers.
在握持端 3的端面上具有一个书写孔 4以使铅笔 6的笔尖露出, 该书写孔 4的直径小于 所述铅笔 6的外径, 也小于管状体 1的内径, 使得铅笔不会掉出来。  On the end face of the grip end 3, there is a writing hole 4 for exposing the pen tip of the pencil 6, the diameter of the writing hole 4 being smaller than the outer diameter of the pencil 6, and smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body 1, so that the pencil does not fall out.
所述管状体 1的另一端是尾端 2。 所述尾端 2装有用于防止所述铅笔 6从所述管状体 1 中掉出来的部件, 该部件可以包括例如盖子或塞子等部件, 所述例如盖子或塞子的部件可以 通过任何方式连接在所述尾端上, 例如螺纹连接、 压接、 粘接或扣接等等, 所述连接可以是 可拆卸的, 也可以是固定的。  The other end of the tubular body 1 is the trailing end 2. The tail end 2 is provided with means for preventing the pencil 6 from falling out of the tubular body 1, the component may comprise a component such as a lid or a plug, the component such as a lid or a plug may be connected in any manner The tail end may be, for example, threaded, crimped, bonded or fastened, etc., and the connection may be detachable or fixed.
在这个实施例中, 优选地, 所述握持端 3及其端面可以与所述管状体 1一体形成。 这时, 铅笔 6可以从所述尾端 2放入所述管状体 1中, 然后用盖子或塞子将所述尾端 2封闭, 以便 将铅笔 6保持在管状体 1中。  In this embodiment, preferably, the grip end 3 and its end face may be integrally formed with the tubular body 1. At this time, the pencil 6 can be placed in the tubular body 1 from the trailing end 2, and then the tail end 2 is closed with a cover or a plug to hold the pencil 6 in the tubular body 1.
本发明的防刺伤装置中的管状体 1 和上述盖子或塞子等部件可以由任何合适的材料制 造, 例如塑料、 橡胶、 树脂或金属等。 优选地, 所述管状体和所述盖子或塞子等部件由透明 的和 /或不易碎的材料制成。 另外, 在管状体 1的外表面可以印上制造者的名称、 商标或型号 等信息, 或其它图案等。  The tubular body 1 and the above-described cap or plug and the like in the stab-resistant device of the present invention may be made of any suitable material such as plastic, rubber, resin or metal. Preferably, the tubular body and the cover or plug are made of a transparent and/or non-fragile material. Further, information such as the name, trademark or model of the manufacturer, or other patterns may be printed on the outer surface of the tubular body 1.
如图 1所示, 铅笔 6的笔尖处于书写位置。 在将铅笔安装到本发明的防刺伤装置中后, 可以简单地通过例如将所述握持端向下,通过重力而使铅笔的笔尖从握持端的书写孔中露出, 然后用手指穿过上述的握持孔 5而捏住铅笔 6的笔身, 这时可以正常地用铅笔 6进行书写。 如果不慎地将笔尖刺到任何物体, 只要松开手指就可以使铅笔在縮回到管状体中。 由于铅笔 可以在管状体中自由地滑动, 所以使铅笔縮回管状体中所需的力很小。 也就是说, 铅笔的笔 尖在被刺到的物体上施加的力很小, 不会使被刺到的物体造成损伤, 可以防止刺伤使用者或 他人, 尤其是他们的皮肤或眼睛。  As shown in Figure 1, the tip of the pencil 6 is in the writing position. After the pencil is mounted in the stab-resistant device of the present invention, the tip of the pencil can be exposed from the writing hole of the grip end by gravity, for example, by lowering the grip end downward, and then passing through the finger The pen body of the pencil 6 is pinched by the above holding hole 5, and the pencil 6 can be normally used for writing. If you accidentally puncture the pen tip to any object, just loosen your finger to retract the pencil into the tubular body. Since the pencil can slide freely in the tubular body, the force required to retract the pencil into the tubular body is small. That is to say, the tip of the pencil exerts a small force on the object being stabbed, which does not cause damage to the object being stabbed, and can prevent the user or others from being stabbed, especially their skin or eyes.
图 2显示在根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第一实施例中铅笔的笔尖处于縮回位置。 如图 2 所示, 铅笔 6的笔尖縮回到管状体 1中, 不会刺到任何使用者。 即使管状体 1的握持端 3的 端面接触到使用者身体的任何部位, 也不会刺痛或刺伤使用者。  Figure 2 shows the tip of the pencil in the retracted position in the first embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the invention. As shown in Fig. 2, the tip of the pencil 6 is retracted into the tubular body 1 without puncturing any user. Even if the end face of the grip end 3 of the tubular body 1 contacts any part of the user's body, it does not sting or stab the user.
图 3和图 4显示根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第二实施例, 其中图 3显示铅笔的笔尖处于 书写位置, 图 4显示铅笔的笔尖处于縮回位置。  Figures 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention, wherein Figure 3 shows the tip of the pencil in the writing position and Figure 4 shows the tip of the pencil in the retracted position.
图 3和图 4的方案与图 1和 2中的方案相似, 其中相同的标号表示相同的部件。 它们之 间的区别在于, 在图 3和图 4的第二实施例中, 在所述握持端 3的端部安装了一个套子 7, 所述套子 Ί一端连接在所述握持端上, 所述套子 7的侧面具有一个书写孔 4。 所述书写孔 4 与管状体的轴线对准, 如图 3、 4所示。 该书写孔 4的直径小于所述铅笔等物体的外径, 也小 于管状体的内径, 使得铅笔不会掉出来。 在该实施例中, 握持端 3可以没有端面。 The schemes of Figures 3 and 4 are similar to those of Figures 1 and 2, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. The difference between them is that, in the second embodiment of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a sleeve 7 is attached to the end of the grip end 3, and one end of the sleeve is connected to the grip end. The side of the sleeve 7 has a writing hole 4. The writing hole 4 Align with the axis of the tubular body, as shown in Figures 3 and 4. The diameter of the writing hole 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the object such as a pencil, and is smaller than the inner diameter of the tubular body, so that the pencil does not fall out. In this embodiment, the grip end 3 may have no end faces.
优选地, 所述套子 7是柔性的或弹性的, 例如由橡胶、 树脂或塑料制成, 以在使用时贴 在铅笔 6的笔尖部分, 如图 3所示; 而在未被使用时, 所述套子 7的侧面可以是平的, 如图 4所示。  Preferably, the sleeve 7 is flexible or elastic, for example made of rubber, resin or plastic, to be attached to the nib portion of the pencil 6 when in use, as shown in Figure 3; The side of the cover 7 can be flat, as shown in FIG.
在所述第二实施例中, 优选地, 所述尾端 2可以与所述管状体 1一体形成, 或者固定在 一起。 这时铅笔 6可以从所述握持端 3安装到所述管状体 1中。 也就是说, 可以先将套子 7 取下, 然后将铅笔 6安装到管状体 1中, 之后再将套子 7装上以将铅笔 6封闭在管状体 1中。  In the second embodiment, preferably, the tail end 2 may be integrally formed with the tubular body 1, or may be fixed together. At this time, the pencil 6 can be mounted from the grip end 3 into the tubular body 1. That is, the cover 7 can be removed first, and then the pencil 6 is fitted into the tubular body 1, and then the cover 7 is attached to enclose the pencil 6 in the tubular body 1.
替换地, 在第二实施例中, 也可以从尾端 2将铅笔 6安装到管状体 1中, 这种安装方式 与第一实施例中的安装方式相同。 这时, 可以将套子 7与所述管状体 1固定连接。  Alternatively, in the second embodiment, the pencil 6 can also be mounted into the tubular body 1 from the trailing end 2 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. At this time, the sleeve 7 can be fixedly coupled to the tubular body 1.
所述第一和第二实施例的变型是, 所述尾端 2是开口端, 和 /或所述管状体 1的长度小于 铅笔 6的长度。 但这种方式易于使管状体 1与铅笔 6脱离, 使用起来不方便, 从而不是最优 选的方案。  A variation of the first and second embodiments is that the trailing end 2 is an open end, and/or the length of the tubular body 1 is less than the length of the pencil 6. However, this method tends to disengage the tubular body 1 from the pencil 6, which is inconvenient to use and is not the most preferable solution.
图 5显示本发明的防刺伤装置的第三实施例。 在这个实施例中, 所述套子 7比较长, 延 伸超过所述握持孔 5。 所述握持孔 5是 3个, 且所述套子上含有三个与所述握持孔相对应的 孔, 使用者可以通过这些孔握住其中的细长形物体, 例如铅笔。 所述防刺伤装置可以是由塑 料如 ABS (由丁二烯一丙烯腈一苯乙烯组成的三元共聚物) 制成的管状体。 所述套子 7可以 是软的塑料如硅胶。 所述套子 7的一端具有比铅笔外径小的书写孔 4, 可以露出笔尖以便于 书写。  Figure 5 shows a third embodiment of the stab-resistant device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the sleeve 7 is relatively long and extends beyond the grip hole 5. The holding holes 5 are three, and the sleeve has three holes corresponding to the holding holes through which the user can hold an elongated object such as a pencil. The stab-resistant device may be a tubular body made of a plastic such as ABS (a terpolymer composed of butadiene-acrylonitrile-styrene). The sleeve 7 can be a soft plastic such as silica gel. One end of the sleeve 7 has a writing hole 4 smaller than the outer diameter of the pencil, and the tip of the pen can be exposed to facilitate writing.
在所述第三实施例中, 对尾端 2的结构进行了改进。 尾端 2包括两个向内突起的部分, 所述突起 9沿防刺伤装置的管状体的内圆周沿相对的方向平滑地隆起, 使得所述尾端中的孔 的直径略小于所述细长形物体的外径, 如图 6中防刺伤装置的侧视图所示。  In the third embodiment, the structure of the tail end 2 is improved. The tail end 2 includes two inwardly projecting portions which are smoothly swelled in opposite directions along the inner circumference of the tubular body of the stab-resistant device such that the diameter of the hole in the tail end is slightly smaller than the The outer diameter of the elongated object is shown in the side view of the stab-resistant device of Figure 6.
图 7是图 5的第三实施例的上述尾端的放大示意图。 如图 7所示, 沿槽 8将尾端 2分开 为两个部分, 而在尾端 2端部的内侧, 形成有两个突起 9。 所述两个突起 9沿尾端内侧的圆 周表面均沿顺时针或逆时针方向逐渐凸出, 使两个突起 9的最高点之间的间隔小于所述细长 形物体的外径。 通过这个结构, 由于尾端材料 (如塑料) 的弹性, 当需要将细长形物体如铅 笔装入时, 可以将笔尖塞入尾端的孔中, 用力推入铅笔以将尾端 2撑开, 从而装入铅笔。 装 入后, 尾端 2的孔回复原状, 由于孔的直径小于铅笔的外径, 尾端 2可以阻挡铅笔掉出来。 如果需要将细长形物体取出来, 例如在铅笔用到尽头时, 可以将套子 7取下来, 使铅笔掉出 来; 或者将尾端 2再撑开, 使铅笔从尾端掉出来。  Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing the above-described trailing end of the third embodiment of Fig. 5. As shown in Fig. 7, the trailing end 2 is divided into two portions along the groove 8, and on the inner side of the end portion of the trailing end 2, two projections 9 are formed. The circumferential surfaces of the two projections 9 along the inner side of the trailing end are gradually convex in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction such that the interval between the highest points of the two projections 9 is smaller than the outer diameter of the elongated object. With this structure, due to the elasticity of the end material (such as plastic), when it is required to load an elongated object such as a pencil, the tip of the pen can be inserted into the hole at the end, and the pencil is pushed hard to open the tail end 2, This loads the pencil. After loading, the hole at the end 2 returns to its original shape. Since the diameter of the hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the pencil, the end 2 can block the pencil from falling out. If it is necessary to take out the elongated object, for example, when the pencil is used at the end, the cover 7 can be removed to cause the pencil to fall out; or the tail end 2 can be opened again to cause the pencil to fall out of the tail end.
图 8是根据本发明的防刺伤装置的第四实施例的侧视图, 其中安装有例如铅笔的细长形 物体。 图 9是图 8所示的第四实施例的分解透视图。 Figure 8 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the stab-resistant device according to the present invention, in which an elongated shape such as a pencil is mounted Object. Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment shown in Figure 8.
在本发明的第四实施例中, 对所述管状体 1的形状进行了修改。 所述管状体 1可以包括 两个部分: 第一部分 11和第二部分 12。 所述握持端 3位于所述第一部分 11上, 而所述尾端 2位于所述第二部分 12上。 优选地, 所述握持端 3及其端面可以与所述第一部分 11一体形 成, 且所述端面可以是柔性的, 这时就不需要安装套子 7了。 类似地, 所述尾端 2可以与所 述第二部分 12—体形成, 例如所述第二部分 12可以是一端封闭的中空的圆筒形或其它的柱 体形状。 所述第一部分 11和 /或第二部分 12上可以印刷图案、 商标、 型号等。  In the fourth embodiment of the invention, the shape of the tubular body 1 is modified. The tubular body 1 may comprise two parts: a first part 11 and a second part 12. The grip end 3 is located on the first portion 11 and the trailing end 2 is located on the second portion 12. Preferably, the grip end 3 and its end face may be integrally formed with the first portion 11, and the end face may be flexible, in which case the sleeve 7 need not be installed. Similarly, the trailing end 2 may be formed integrally with the second portion 12, for example, the second portion 12 may be a hollow cylindrical or other cylindrical shape that is closed at one end. Patterns, trademarks, models, and the like may be printed on the first portion 11 and/or the second portion 12.
所述第一部分 11和第二部分 12之间可以按照任何适当的机械连接方式可拆卸地连接在 一起, 例如卡扣连接、 螺纹连接等。 优选地, 在所述第一部分 11的与所述握持端 3相反的一 端形成螺纹 14; 且在所述第二部分 12的与所述尾端 2相反的一端形成与螺纹 14相对应的螺 纹。 由此, 所述第一部分 11和第二部分 12可以所述螺纹连接在一起。  The first portion 11 and the second portion 12 may be detachably coupled together in any suitable mechanical connection, such as a snap connection, a threaded connection, or the like. Preferably, a thread 14 is formed at an end of the first portion 11 opposite to the grip end 3; and a thread corresponding to the thread 14 is formed at an end of the second portion 12 opposite the tail end 2 . Thus, the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 can be threaded together.
优选地, 如图 9所示, 上述螺纹 14是外螺纹, 而在所述第二部分 12的相应端部 (即与 所述尾端 2相反的一端) 上的螺纹是内螺纹 (未示出)。 并且, 在所述螺纹 14上形成一个凸 块 13, 在将第一部分 11和第二部分 12装配在一起时, 该凸块 13可以卡入在所述第二部分 12的相应端部的侧壁上的孔 10中, 使得第一部分 11和第二部分 12之间的连接更牢固。 这 时, 如果需要将第一部分 11和第二部分 12分开, 可以用手指按下凸块 13, 再将第一部分 11 和第二部分 12拧开。  Preferably, as shown in Figure 9, the thread 14 is externally threaded, and the threads on the respective ends of the second portion 12 (i.e., the end opposite the tail end 2) are internal threads (not shown) ). Also, a projection 13 is formed on the thread 14, and when the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 are assembled together, the projection 13 can be caught in the side wall of the corresponding end of the second portion 12. In the upper hole 10, the connection between the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is made stronger. At this time, if it is necessary to separate the first portion 11 and the second portion 12, the projections 13 can be pressed with a finger, and the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 can be unscrewed.
外螺纹和内螺纹的位置也可以互换, 相应地所述凸块 13和孔 10的位置也可以互换。 类似地, 出于设计或美观考虑, 可以进一步让所述管状体 1包括更多个部分, 各个部分 之间可拆卸地连接在一起, 例如按照图 9所示的螺纹连接, 甚至可以在一个管状体 1中采用 2种或以上的连接方式。  The positions of the external and internal threads are also interchangeable, and accordingly the positions of the projections 13 and 10 can be interchanged. Similarly, for the sake of design or aesthetics, the tubular body 1 may be further included in more parts, the parts being detachably connected together, for example, according to the threaded connection shown in Fig. 9, even in a tubular shape Two or more connection methods are used in the body 1.
综上所述, 本发明的防刺伤装置通过使防刺伤装置与其中的铅笔等尖锐物体分开而不是 固定在一起, 可以防止铅笔等尖锐物体刺伤使用者或他人。 本发明的防刺伤装置的机制是, 使用者可以通过握持孔用手指捏住其中的铅笔等物体,握持力可以直接施加在铅笔等物体上。 在优选实施例中, 防刺伤装置比铅笔等物体长, 使得铅笔等物体在未被使用时可以完全縮回 到防刺伤装置中, 以免刺伤使用者或他人。  As described above, the stab-resistant device of the present invention can prevent a sharp object such as a pencil from stabbing a user or others by separating the stab-resistant device from sharp objects such as pencils therein. The mechanism of the anti-stinging device of the present invention is that the user can pinch an object such as a pencil with a finger through the holding hole, and the holding force can be directly applied to an object such as a pencil. In a preferred embodiment, the stab-resistant device is longer than an object such as a pencil, so that an object such as a pencil can be completely retracted into the stab-resistant device when not in use to avoid stabbing the user or others.
至此, 已经通过优选实施例和参照附图描述了本发明的技术方案, 上述内容应当被认为 是仅仅用于说明本发明的原理和构思, 申请人不希望将本发明限制为上面描述和显示的具体 构造和操作。 本领域技术人员可以对本发明的方案进行大量的修改和变化而不超出本发明的 教导, 因此所有这些修改和变化及其等同物也应落入本发明的范围中。  Heretofore, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described by way of preferred embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are considered to be merely illustrative of the principles and concepts of the present invention. Specific construction and operation. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such modifications and variations and equivalents thereof are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种用于细长形尖锐物体的防刺伤装置, 包括一个管状体 (1 ), 所述管状体 (1 ) 的 内径略大于准备安装在管状体中的细长形尖锐物体的外径, 使得所述细长形尖锐物体在装入 管状体 (1 ) 中后可自由滑动; 所述管状体 (1 ) 的一端是握持端 (3), 所述握持端 (3) 具有 用于握住在将被装入管状体中的细长形尖锐物体的握持孔 (5)。 A stab-resistant device for an elongated sharp object, comprising a tubular body (1) having an inner diameter slightly larger than an elongated sharp object to be mounted in the tubular body a diameter such that the elongated sharp object is free to slide after being loaded into the tubular body (1); one end of the tubular body (1) is a grip end (3), and the grip end (3) has A holding hole (5) for holding an elongated sharp object to be loaded into the tubular body.
2. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述管状体 (1 ) 的长度大于准备装入其中 的细长形尖锐物体的长度。  2. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the tubular body (1) is greater than the length of the elongated sharp object to be fitted therein.
3. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述管状体的形状是空心的圆柱体、 多边形 棱柱体、 椭圆柱体, 以与准备安装在其中的细长形尖锐物体的外形相匹配。  3. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the tubular body is a hollow cylinder, a polygonal prism, an elliptical cylinder to match the shape of an elongated sharp object to be mounted therein. .
4. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述握持孔 (5) 的数量是 1-3个, 其形状 适于由拇指、 食指或中指通过所述握持孔捏住或抵住其中的细长形尖锐物体。  4. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the holding holes (5) is 1-3, and the shape thereof is adapted to be pinched or received by the thumb, the index finger or the middle finger through the holding hole A slender, sharp object that lives in it.
5.根据权利要求 4的防刺伤装置,特征在于所述握持孔的数量是 2个,分别用于由拇指、 食指和中指中的两个手指通过所述握持孔捏住或抵住管状体中的细长形尖锐物体。  The stab-resistant device according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of the grip holes is two for respectively gripping or holding by two fingers of the thumb, the index finger and the middle finger through the grip hole An elongated, sharp object in the tubular body.
6. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述握持孔与所述握持端的端部的距离约为 0. 5-4厘米。  5-4厘米。 The distance between the end of the holding end is about 0. 5-4 cm.
7.根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置,特征在于所述握持孔的形状是圆形、椭圆形或长槽形, 直径或长度约为 0. 3-3厘米。  5-3厘米。 The anti-stabbing device according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the holding hole is circular, elliptical or long-shaped, the diameter or length is about 0. 3-3 cm.
8.根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置,特征在于在所述握持端的端面上具有一个书写孔(4), 用于使其中的细长形尖锐物体的尖端部分露出, 所述书写孔(4)的直径小于所述细长形尖锐 物体 (6) 的外径, 使得所述细长形尖锐物体不会掉出来。  8. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, wherein a writing hole (4) is formed on an end surface of said grip end for exposing a tip end portion of said elongated sharp object therein, said writing hole ( 4) The diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the elongated sharp object (6) so that the elongated sharp object does not fall out.
9. 根据权利要求 8的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述握持端(3)及其端面与所述管状体(1 ) 一体形成。  9. The stab-resistant device according to claim 8, characterized in that the grip end (3) and its end face are integrally formed with the tubular body (1).
10. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于在所述握持端(3) 的端部安装有一个套子 ( 7), 所述套子(7) 的侧面具有一个书写孔(4), 该书写孔(4)与管状体(1 ) 的轴线对准, 用于使其中的细长形尖锐物体的尖端部分露出, 所述书写孔的直径小于所述细长形尖锐物体 的外径, 使得细长形尖锐物体不会掉出来。  10. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sleeve (7) is mounted at an end of the grip end (3), and a side of the sleeve (7) has a writing hole (4). The writing hole (4) is aligned with the axis of the tubular body (1) for exposing a tip end portion of the elongated sharp object therein, the writing hole having a diameter smaller than an outer diameter of the elongated sharp object, Make the slender, sharp objects not fall out.
11. 根据权利要求 10的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述套子 (7) 是柔性的或弹性的, 由橡 胶、 树脂或塑料制成。  11. The stab-resistant device according to claim 10, characterized in that the sleeve (7) is flexible or elastic and is made of rubber, resin or plastic.
12. 根据权利要求 10的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述握持孔 (5) 的数量是 3个, 所述握 持孔 (5) 的形状为椭圆形或圆形, 所述套子 (7) 包括 3个与所述握持孔 (5) 相对应的孔。 12. The stab-resistant device according to claim 10, characterized in that the number of the holding holes (5) is three, and the shape of the holding hole (5) is elliptical or circular, the cover (7) ) includes three holes corresponding to the holding holes (5).
13.根据权利要求 1或 10的防刺伤装置,特征在于所述管状体(1 )的另一端是尾端(2), 所述尾端 (2) 的端面与所述管状体 (1 ) 一体形成。 13. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1 or 10, characterized in that the other end of the tubular body (1) is a trailing end (2), an end face of the trailing end (2) and the tubular body (1) Integrated.
14.根据权利要求 1或 10的防刺伤装置,特征在于所述管状体(1 )的另一端是尾端(2), 所述尾端 (2) 装有用于防止所述细长形尖锐物体从所述管状体中掉出来的部件。  14. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1 or 10, characterized in that the other end of the tubular body (1) is a trailing end (2), the tail end (2) being provided for preventing the elongated shape from being sharp A component from which the object falls out of the tubular body.
15. 根据权利要求 13的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述用于防止细长形尖锐物体从管状体中 掉出来的部件包括盖子或塞子, 所述盖子或塞子可拆卸地连接在所述尾端上。  15. The stab-resistant device according to claim 13, characterized in that said means for preventing the elongate sharp object from falling out of the tubular body comprises a cover or a plug, said cover or plug being detachably attached to said tail On the end.
16. 根据权利要求 1或 10的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述尾端(2)是开口端, 和 /或所述 管状体 (1 ) 的长度小于所述细长形尖锐物体的长度。  16. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1 or 10, characterized in that the tail end (2) is an open end, and/or the length of the tubular body (1) is smaller than the length of the elongate sharp object.
17. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述管状体由透明的和 /或不易碎的材料制 成。  17. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, characterized in that said tubular body is made of a transparent and/or non-fragile material.
18. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述细长形尖锐物体是铅笔, 其尖端部分 是笔尖。  18. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, wherein said elongated sharp object is a pencil, and a tip end portion thereof is a pen tip.
19. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述尾端(2)包括两个部分, 每个部分的 内壁具有分别沿相对方向逐渐突起的部分, 使得所述尾端端部的孔的内径略小于所述细长形 尖锐物体的外径。  19. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tail end (2) comprises two portions, the inner wall of each portion having a portion that gradually protrudes in opposite directions, such that the end of the end portion The inner diameter is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the elongated sharp object.
20. 根据权利要求 1的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述管状体 (1 ) 包括两个或更多个部分, 各个部分之间可拆卸地连接在一起。  20. The stab-resistant device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tubular body (1) comprises two or more portions, the respective portions being detachably coupled together.
21. 根据权利要求 20的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述管状体 (3) 包括第一部分 (11 ) 和 第二部分 (12); 所述握持端 (3)位于所述第一部分 (11 ) 上, 而所述尾端 (2)位于所述第 二部分 (12) 上。  21. The stab-resistant device according to claim 20, characterized in that said tubular body (3) comprises a first portion (11) and a second portion (12); said gripping end (3) being located in said first portion (11) The upper end (2) is located on the second portion (12).
22. 根据权利要求 21的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述第一部分(11 )和第二部分(12)之 间通过螺纹连接在一起; 其中, 在所述第一部分 (11 ) 的与所述握持端相反的一端形成螺纹 22. The stab-resistant device according to claim 21, wherein said first portion (11) and said second portion (12) are threaded together; wherein said first portion (11) is said The opposite end of the grip end forms a thread
( 14); 且在所述第二部分(12) 的与所述尾端相反的一端形成与第一部分中的螺纹(14)相 对应的螺纹。 And (14); and a thread corresponding to the thread (14) in the first portion is formed at an end of the second portion (12) opposite the tail end.
23.根据权利要求 22的防刺伤装置,特征在于在所述第一部分上的螺纹(14)是外螺纹, 而在所述第二部分 (12) 上的螺纹是内螺纹, 反之亦然。  23. An anti-stinging device according to claim 22, characterized in that the thread (14) on the first portion is an external thread and the thread on the second portion (12) is an internal thread and vice versa.
24. 根据权利要求 23的防刺伤装置, 特征在于在所述外螺纹上形成一个凸块 (13), 在 将第一部分和第二部分装配在一起时, 该凸块 (13) 卡入在所述内螺纹的相应端部的侧壁上 的孔 (10) 中, 使得第一部分和第二部分之间的连接更牢固。  24. The stab-resistant device according to claim 23, characterized in that a projection (13) is formed on the external thread, the projection (13) being snapped in when the first portion and the second portion are assembled together The holes (10) in the side walls of the respective ends of the internal threads make the connection between the first portion and the second portion stronger.
25. 根据权利要求 21的防刺伤装置, 特征在于所述握持端 (3) 及其端面与所述第一部 分 (11 ) 一体形成, 且所述端面是柔性的, 所述尾端 (2) 与所述第二部分 (12) —体形成。  25. The stab-resistant device according to claim 21, characterized in that the grip end (3) and its end face are integrally formed with the first portion (11), and the end face is flexible, the tail end (2 ) is formed integrally with the second portion (12).
PCT/CN2011/080997 2010-10-21 2011-10-19 Anti-stabbing apparatus WO2012051947A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010514941.9 2010-10-21
CN2010105149419A CN102452249A (en) 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 Anti-stabbing device

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WO2012051947A1 true WO2012051947A1 (en) 2012-04-26

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WO (1) WO2012051947A1 (en)

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