WO2012048584A1 - 宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法及装置 - Google Patents

宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012048584A1
WO2012048584A1 PCT/CN2011/075984 CN2011075984W WO2012048584A1 WO 2012048584 A1 WO2012048584 A1 WO 2012048584A1 CN 2011075984 W CN2011075984 W CN 2011075984W WO 2012048584 A1 WO2012048584 A1 WO 2012048584A1
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bytes
sum
broadband access
transceiving
access device
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PCT/CN2011/075984
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈雅菲
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012048584A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012048584A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0817Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining a port access state of a broadband access device.
  • BACKGROUND In a management network of a broadband access device, a user often needs to obtain a distribution of operation of a broadband access device port through a device management system, so as to fully understand the current network operation status and resource distribution, wherein the port operation opening refers to broadband.
  • the access device port actually performs user numbering and generates traffic. Usually, in the upper management system, it is accurately recorded whether the user actually puts the number, but it is difficult to obtain accurate information in the equipment management system. At present, the device management system determines whether the port is operational or not. The method is as follows: Method 1: The port management status is judged.
  • Method 2 Determine according to the number of bytes sent and received by the port. If the number of bytes sent and received by a port is not zero, it is determined that the port is operational, and vice versa.
  • the downside of this approach is the inability to handle device reboots. When the device is restarted, the number of bytes sent and received will be cleared, and it is impossible to accurately identify whether the port has traffic, which leads to misjudgment.
  • Method 3 Determine user information based on whether the device management system is configured as a port.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining a port access state of a broadband access device in order to solve the above problem.
  • a method for determining a port access state of a broadband access device including: determining, by the device management system, a sum of the first number of received and sent bytes of the currently acquired broadband access device port and the last recorded time The sum of the number of second transceiving bytes of the acquired broadband access device port is different; the device management system determines that the broadband access device port is operational.
  • the method further comprises: updating the sum of the second transceiving bytes to the sum of the first transceiving bytes.
  • the above method further includes: updating the recorded time point of acquiring the sum of the second number of transceiving bytes to the current system time.
  • the method further includes: determining between the current system time and the recorded time point of obtaining the sum of the second transceiving bytes Whether the time period exceeds the preset time period threshold, and if so, it is determined that the broadband access device port operation is not enabled; otherwise, the broadband access device port operation is determined to be open. After determining whether the broadband access device port is opened or not operated, the method further includes: updating an operation opening state of the broadband access device port.
  • a device for determining a port access state of a broadband access device including: an obtaining module, configured to acquire a sum of a first number of transceiving bytes of a current broadband access device port; a storage module, The first judging module is configured to determine whether the sum of the number of the first transceiving bytes is the same as the sum of the second transceiving bytes, and is configured to store a sum of the number of the second transceiving bytes of the last acquired broadband access device port; The second determining module is configured to determine, according to the determination result of the first determining module, an operation open state of the broadband access device port.
  • the device further includes: a first update module, configured to: when the first determining module determines that the sum of the number of the first transceiving bytes is different from the sum of the second transceiving bytes, storing the second transceiving word stored by the storage module The sum of the number of sections is updated to the sum of the number of first transceiving bytes.
  • the above storage module is further configured to store a time point at which the sum of the number of second transceiving bytes is obtained.
  • the device further includes: a second update module, configured to: when the first determining module determines that the sum of the number of the first transceiving bytes is different from the sum of the second transceiving bytes, update the storage module storage time point to the system current time.
  • the first determining module is further configured to determine whether a time period between a current time of the system and a time point stored by the storage module exceeds a preset time period threshold.
  • the device further includes: a third update module, configured to update an operation open state of the broadband access device port according to the determination result of the second determination module.
  • the device management system determines whether the broadband access device port is operationally opened according to whether the sum of the number of bytes of the transmission and reception bytes of a certain broadband access device port acquired twice before and after, even if the device is restarted, it is ready to determine the Whether the broadband access device port has traffic, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the operation opening judgment of the broadband access device port, and avoiding the timely dependence on the operation of the device management system operator.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for operating a state of a broadband access device port according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for operating a port of a preferred broadband access device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for determining a port operating state of a preferred broadband access device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a device for determining a port operating state of a preferred broadband access device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device management system according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a port access state of a broadband access device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for determining a port access state of a broadband access device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a port operating state of a broadband access device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device is configured in a device management system.
  • the device may include: an acquiring module 10, The storage module 20, the first judging module 30 and the second judging module 40.
  • the obtaining module 10 is configured to obtain a sum of the number of the first sending and receiving bytes of the current broadband access device port, and the storage module 20 is configured to store the second number of the second sending and receiving bytes of the broadband access device port acquired last time.
  • the first determining module 30 is configured to determine whether the sum of the first number of the first transmission and reception bytes is the same as the sum of the second number of the second transmission and reception bytes; the second determining module 40 is configured to be determined according to the determination result of the first determining module 30 Determine the operational open state of the broadband access device port. For example, if the determination result of the first judging module 30 is that the sum of the number of the first transceiving bytes is different from the sum of the second transceiving bytes, the second judging module 40 determines that the broadband access device port is opened, otherwise, The second determining module 40 determines that the broadband access device port operation is not enabled.
  • the second judging module 40 can determine whether the sum of the sum of the number of transceiving bytes of the current port and the sum of the number of transceiving bytes of the last port is the same. It is judged that the operation of the port is turned on, and even if the device is restarted, it will not cause a misjudgment.
  • the apparatus may further include: a first update module 50, configured to determine, in the first determining module 30, the number of the first transceiver bytes.
  • the apparatus may further include a third update module 60, configured to determine, in the second determining module 40, an operation open state of the broadband access device port.
  • the operation open state of the broadband access device port is updated.
  • the third update module 60 updates the operation open state of the broadband access device port to that the operation is not enabled, and vice versa, the third update module 60
  • the operation opening status of the broadband access device port is updated to the operation opening. Therefore, the operation opening state of the broadband access device port can be updated in time.
  • the device management system determines whether the operation of the broadband access device port is opened or not. Two conditions are determined: (1) the broadband access device port is sent and received at two time points.
  • the determining device of the operating state of the broadband access device port of the embodiment of the present invention may include all modules of the determining device for operating the state of the broadband access device port in the first embodiment.
  • the storage module 20 further needs to store a time point corresponding to the sum of the second number of bytes to be transceived, that is, a time point at which the sum of the second transceiving byte points is acquired, and
  • the judging module 30 further determines whether the time period between the current time of the system and the time point stored by the storage module 20 exceeds the preset time period threshold, and the second determining module 40 determines the first number of bytes to be sent and received in the first determining module 30.
  • the second determining module 40 determines, at the first determining module 30, that the sum of the first number of transceiving bytes is the same as the sum of the second transceiving bytes, and the current time of the system is between the time stored by the storage module 20 If the time period exceeds the preset time period threshold, it is determined that the operation of the broadband access device port is not enabled.
  • the first determining module 30 may determine whether the current time point is stored with the storage module 20 after determining whether the sum of the number of the first transceiving bytes and the sum of the second transceiving bytes are the same. Obtaining whether the time period between the time points exceeds the preset time period threshold; or the first determining module 30 may first determine whether the time period between the current time point and the acquisition time point stored by the storage module 20 exceeds the preset time period. The threshold, if not, determines whether the sum of the number of first transceiving bytes and the sum of the second transceiving bytes are the same.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are not limited. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • the apparatus for determining the operating status of the broadband access device port may further include: a second update module 70, configured to determine, at the first determining module 30, the first In the case where the sum of the number of transceiving bytes is different from the sum of the number of second transceiving bytes, the time point stored by the storage module 20 is updated to the current system time.
  • the second update module 70 may be configured in the same manner as the first update module 50, and the first determining module 30 determines that the sum of the number of the first transceiving bytes is different from the sum of the second transceiving bytes.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device management system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the device management system may include: a broadband access device 102 and a device management module 101 ( It is equivalent to the acquisition module 10, the first determination module 30, the second determination module 40, the first update module 50, the second update module 70, and the third update module 60 in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and the device management database 103. (Equivalent to the storage module 20 in the first embodiment and the second embodiment), the device management module 101 and the device management database 103 jointly implement the functions of the devices in the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
  • the device management module 101 and the broadband access device 102 communicate through SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol), and the device management module 101 and the device management database 103 are usually deployed on one device.
  • SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
  • the device management module 101 obtains the sum of the number of transceiving bytes of the port of the current broadband access device 102 through SNMP, and performs the sum of the number of transceiving bytes and the sum of the last acquired transceiving bytes stored in the device management database 103. If the judgment is consistent, it is determined that the port operation of the broadband access device 102 is not turned on, otherwise it is determined to be turned on. Alternatively, as described in the second embodiment, when it is determined that the sum of the current number of bytes sent and received is the same as the sum of the number of bytes received and received, the device management module 101 may further determine the current system time and the time point of the last acquisition.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a port access state of a broadband access device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be implemented by the device according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIG.
  • the determining the operation status of the broadband access device port mainly includes the following steps: Step S602: The device management system acquires the sum of the first number of the first transmission and reception bytes of the current broadband access device port. Step S604, the device management system determines the first sending and receiving.
  • the broadband access device port may directly determine The operation of the broadband access device port is not enabled, or, in order to further avoid the misjudgment, it may be further determined whether the time period between the current time of the system and the time point of obtaining the sum of the second number of the second transmission and reception bytes exceeds a preset time period threshold. If yes, it is determined that the operation of the broadband access device port is not opened, otherwise, the broadband access is determined. Preparation of the opening of the port operators.
  • the device management system determines that the sum of the number of the first transceiving bytes is different from the sum of the second transceiving bytes, the device management system updates the sum of the recorded second transceiving bytes to the currently acquired The sum of the number of transceiving bytes of the broadband access device port (ie, the number of the first transceiving bytes mentioned above). Moreover, in a preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, after determining whether the operation of the broadband access device port is enabled, the device management system may further update an operation open state of the broadband access device port according to the determination result.
  • the device management system can determine the operation opening state of the broadband access device port according to whether the sum of the number of bytes of the broadband access device port changes at two time points, so that the device can be accurately determined. , avoiding the misjudgment caused by the restart of the broadband access device.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for determining a port operating state of a broadband access device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be implemented by the device described in Embodiment 2, as shown in FIG.
  • the determining of the operation status of the broadband access device port mainly includes the following steps: Step S702: The device management system acquires a sum of the first number of the first transmission and reception bytes of the broadband access device port at the current time point; Step S704, the device management system determines whether the sum of the first number of the first transmission and reception bytes is the same as the sum of the second transmission and reception bytes of the broadband access device port acquired at the last acquisition time point, and if not, the step is performed.
  • step S706 the device management system determines that the broadband access device port is opened; in order to facilitate the next use, in a preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the device management system may record The last time point is updated to the current time of the system, and the sum of the number of bytes sent and received of the last acquired broadband access device port (that is, the sum of the number of second transceiving bytes) is updated to the currently acquired broadband connection. The sum of the number of bytes sent and received into the device port (that is, the sum of the first number of bytes sent and received;).
  • step S708 the device management system determines whether the time period between the current time of the system and the last time point recorded exceeds the preset time period threshold.
  • step S710 determines that the operation of the broadband access device port is not enabled.
  • the device management system may further determine The result updates the operational open state of the broadband access device port.
  • the device management system can determine the operation opening state of the broadband access device port according to whether the sum of the number of sending and receiving bytes of the broadband access device port changes within a preset time period threshold, thereby being accurate Judgment is made to avoid misjudgment caused by the restart of the broadband access device.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for determining a port access state of a broadband access device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may be implemented by the device described in Embodiment 3 above, and implemented in the present invention in conjunction with FIG.
  • the determining of the operation status of the broadband access device port mainly includes the following steps: Step S801:
  • the device management module 101 collects the current number of bytes sent and received from the port of the broadband access device 102 through an SNMP operation, and records the current point and the current point of the collection and collection.
  • Management Information Base Management Information Base
  • Step S 803 calculates the sum of the current number of bytes sent and received, the current value of the currentOctets and the last number of bytes sent and received, the absolute value of the lastOctets DeltaOctets; Step S804, determine whether the DeltaOctets If it is not zero, the process goes to step S805. If it is not, the process goes to step S806. In step S805, the lastT in the device management database 103 is updated to currentT, and lastOctets is updated to currentOctets. Step S806, the following expression is judged. Whether the result is true, if true, then proceeds to step 807, otherwise proceeds to step S808;
  • step S807 determining that the port is operationally opened, the next step is to step S809; step S808, determining that the port is not operationally opened, the next step is to step 4, S809; step S809, updating The lastT, lastOctets, and port operation provisioning states in the device management database 103.
  • the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be centralized on a single computing device, or distributed in multiple Optionally, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be The steps shown or described are performed in a different order than that herein, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法及装置。其中,该方法包括:设备管理系统确定当前获取的所述宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字节数之和与记录的上一次获取的所述宽带接入设备端口的第二收发字节数之和不相同;所述设备管理系统判定所述宽带接入设备端口运营开通。通过本发明,可以保证设备管理系统对该宽带接入设备端口的运营开通判断的准确性。

Description

宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法 ^置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种宽带接入设备端口运营状态的 判断方法及装置。 背景技术 在宽带接入设备的管理网络中, 用户经常需要通过设备管理系统获取宽带 接入设备端口运营开通的分布情况, 以便全面了解网络运营现状及资源分布情 况, 其中, 端口运营开通是指宽带接入设备端口真正进行了用户放号并产生了 通信流量。 通常, 在上层管理系统中会准确的记录用户是否真正放号, 但在设备管理 系统则很难获取到准确信息。 目前, 设备管理系统判断端口是否运营开通主要 有以下几种方法: 方法一: 居端口管理状态判断。 若某个端口的管理状态为开通, 则判定 该端口运营开通, 反之则是未运营开通。 这种方法的不足在于端口管理状态实 际标识的是端口物理通道的开通与关断, 并不能真正标识端口是否运营开通。 方法二: 根据端口收发字节数判断。 若某个端口的收发字节数不为零, 则 判定该端口运营开通, 反之则是未运营开通。 这种方法的不足在于无法处理设 备重启的情况。 当设备重启时收发字节数计数器会清零, 不能准确标识端口是 否有流量, 导致误判。 方法三: 根据设备管理系统是否为端口配置了用户信息判断。 若设备管理 系统为某个端口配置了用户信息, 则判定该端口运营开通, 反之则是未运营开 通。 这种方法的不足在于用户信息是设备管理系统操作员人工维护的, 如果维 护不及时, 会导致误判。 其它方法: 以上三种方法任意组合。 但由于三种方法本身的固有缺陷, 组 合后的方法仍容易导致误判。 综上, 上述几种方法均存在一些不足, 容易导致误判, 进而导致设备资源 统计不准, 最终会影响到网络运维。 发明内容 针对相关技术中设备管理系统无法准确的判断端口是否运营开通等问题, 本发明提供了一种宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法及装置, 以解决上述 问题至少之一。 根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方 法, 包括: 设备管理系统确定当前获取的宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字节数 之和与记录的上一次获取的宽带接入设备端口的第二收发字节数之和不相同; 设备管理系统判定宽带接入设备端口运营开通。 在确定第一收发字节数之和与第二收发字节数之和不相同的情况下, 该方 法还包括: 将第二收发字节数之和更新为第一收发字节数之和。 上述方法还包括: 将记录的获取第二收发字节数之和的时间点更新为当前 系统时间。 在第一收发字节数之和与第二收发字节数之和相同的情况下, 该方法还包 括: 判断当前系统时间与记录的获取第二收发字节数之和的时间点之间的时间 段是否超过预设时间段阈值, 如果是, 则判定宽带接入设备端口运营未开通; 否则, 判定宽带接入设备端口运营开通。 在判定宽带接入设备端口运营开通或未运营开通之后, 该方法还包括: 更 新宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状态。 根据本发明的另一个方面, 提供了一种宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断 装置, 包括: 获取模块, 设置为获取当前宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字节数 之和; 存储模块, 设置为存储上一次获取的宽带接入设备端口的第二收发字节 数之和; 第一判断模块, 设置为判断第一收发字节数之和与第二收发字节数之 和是否相同; 第二判断模块, 设置为根据第一判断模块的判定结果判断宽带接 入设备端口的运营开通状态。 上述装置还包括: 第一更新模块, 设置为在第一判断模块判断第一收发字 节数之和与第二收发字节数之和不相同的情况下, 将存储模块存储的第二收发 字节数之和更新为第一收发字节数之和。 上述存储模块还设置为存储获取第二收发字节数之和的时间点。 上述装置还包括: 第二更新模块, 设置为在第一判断模块判断第一收发字 节数之和与第二收发字节数之和不相同的情况下, 将存储模块存储时间点更新 为系统当前时间。 上述第一判断模块还设置为判断系统当前时间与存储模块存储的时间点 之间的时间段是否超过预设时间段阈值。 上述装置还包括: 第三更新模块, 设置为根据第二判断模块的判断结果, 更新宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状态。 通过本发明, 设备管理系统根据前后两次获取的某个宽带接入设备端口的 收发字节数之和是否有变化来判断该宽带接入设备端口是否运营开通, 即使设 备重启也可以准备判断该宽带接入设备端口是否有流量, 从而保证了对该宽带 接入设备端口的运营开通判断的准确性, 避免了对设备管理系统操作人员操作 及时的依赖。 本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且, 部分地从说明 书中变得显而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他优点可 通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获 得。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不 当限定。 在附图中: 图 1是根据本发明实施例一的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的装置的结构示 意图; 图 2是根据本发明实施例一的优选宽带接入设备端口运营状态的装置的结 构示意图; 图 3是根据本发明实施例一的另一优选宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断 装置的结构示意图; 图 4是根据本发明实施例二的优选宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断装置 的结构示意图; 图 5是根据本发明实施例三的设备管理系统的结构示意图; 图 6是才艮据本发明实施例四的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法的流 程图; 图 7是才艮据本发明实施例五的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法的流 程图; 图 8是才艮据本发明实施例六的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法的流 程图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不 冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 下面结合 附图对本发明自动取文件方法进行说明。 实施例一 图 1是根据本发明实施例一的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断装置的结 构示意图, 该装置设置在设备管理系统, 如图 1所示, 该装置可以包括: 获取 模块 10、 存储模块 20、 第一判断模块 30和第二判断模块 40。 其中, 获取模块 10 , 设置为获取当前宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字节数之和; 存储模块 20 , 设置为存储上一次获取的该宽带接入设备端口的第二收发字节数之和; 第一判 断模块 30,设置为判断上述第一收发字节数之和与上述第二收发字节数之和是 否相同; 第二判断模块 40 , 设置为根据第一判断模块 30的判定结果判断该宽 带接入设备端口的运营开通状态。 例如, 如果第一判断模块 30 的判定结果是 第一收发字节数之和与第二收发字节数之和不相同, 则第二判断模块 40 判定 该宽带接入设备端口运营开通, 否则, 第二判断模块 40 判定该宽带接入设备 端口运营未开通。 通过本发明实施例的上述装置, 通过第一判断模块 30 判断当前端口的收 发字节数之和与上一次该端口的收发字节数之和是否相同的判定结果, 第二判 断模块 40 可以准确的判断该端口的运营开通状态, 即使设备重启也不会导致 误判。 在本发明实施例的一个优选实施方式中,如图 2所示,该装置还可以包括: 第一更新模块 50 , 设置为在第一判断模块 30判断第一收发字节数之 ^笫二 收发字节数之和不相同的情况下, 将存储模块 20存储的第二收发字节数之和 更新为第一收发字节数之和。 从而使得下次判断时, 将第一收发字节数之和作 为上一次获取的收发字节数之和进行判断, 使得每次判断时无需两次获取端口 的收发字节数之和, 节约了时间, 提高了效率。 在本发明实施例的另一个优选实施方式中, 如图 3所示, 该装置还可以包 括第三更新模块 60 , 设置为在第二判断模块 40判断出上述宽带接入设备端口 的运营开通状态之后, 根据第二判断模块 40 的判断结果, 更新该宽带接入设 备端口的运营开通状态。 例如, 如果第二判断模块 40 判断该宽带接入设备端 口运营未开通, 则第三更新模块 60 将该宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状态更 新为运营未开通, 反之, 则第三更新模块 60将该宽带接入设备端口的运营开 通状态更新为运营开通。 从而可以该宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状态能够及 时更新。 实施例二 在本发明实施例中, 为了进一步避免误判, 设备管理系统判断宽带接入设 备端口的运营是否开通需要判断两个条件: ( 1 )该宽带接入设备端口两个时间 点的收发字节数之和是否相同; ( 2 )这两个时间点之间的时间段是否超出预定 时间段阈值。 而上述实施例一只需判断第一个条件。 因此, 本发明实施例的宽 带接入设备端口运营状态的判断装置可以包括实施例一中的宽带接入设备端 口运营状态的判断装置的所有模块。 与实施例一不同的是, 在本实施例中, 存储模块 20还需要存储与第二收 发字节数之和对应的时间点, 即获取第二收发字节点之和的时间点, 而第一判 断模块 30还需要判断系统当前时间与存储模块 20存储的时间点之间的时间段 是否超过预设时间段阈值, 则第二判断模块 40在第一判断模块 30确定第一收 发字节数之和与第二收发字节数之和相同, 且当前时间点与存储模块 20存储 的获取时间点之间的时间段没有超过预设时间段阈值的情况下, 判定上述宽带 接入设备端口的运营开通; 在第二判断模块 40在第一判断模块 30确定第一收 发字节数之和与第二收发字节数之和相同, 而且系统当前时间与存储模块 20 存储的时间点之间的时间段超过预设时间段阈值的情况下, 判定该宽带接入设 备端口的运营未开通。 在具体实施过程中, 第一判断模块 30可以在判断第一收发字节数之和与 第二收发字节数之和是否相同之后, 再判断当前时间点与存储模块 20存储的 获取时间点之间的时间段是否超过预设时间段阈值; 或者, 第一判断模块 30 也可以先判断当前时间点与存储模块 20存储的获取时间点之间的时间段是否 超过预设时间段阈值, 如果没有, 再判断第一收发字节数之和与第二收发字节 数之和是否相同。 具体本发明实施例不作限定。 在本发明实施例的一个优选实施方式中, 如图 4所示, 该宽带接入设备端 口运营状态的判断装置还可以包括: 第二更新模块 70 , 设置为在第一判断模块 30判断第一收发字节数之和与第二收发字节数之和不相同的情况下,将存储模 块 20存储的时间点更新为当前系统时间。 在实际应用中, 第二更新模块 70可 以与上述第一更新模块 50同一设置, 第一判断模块 30判断第一收发字节数之 和与第二收发字节数之和不相同的情况下, 同时触发第二更新模块 70 更新存 储模块 20存储的时间点以及第一更新模块 50更新存储模块 10存储的第二收 发字节数之和。 通过该实施方式, 使得在下一次判断时, 可以以当前系统时间 作为上一次获取的时间点进行判断, 从而节约了流程, 提高了效率。 实施例三 图 5是根据本发明实施例三的设备管理系统的结构示意图, 如图 5所示, 在本发明实施例中, 设备管理系统可以包括: 宽带接入设备 102、 设备管理模 块 101 (相当于实施例一和实施例二中的获取模块 10、 第一判断模块 30、 第二 判断模块 40、 第一更新模块 50、 第二更新模块 70和第三更新模块 60 )和设备 管理数据库 103 (相当于实施例一和实施例二中的存储模块 20 ), 设备管理模 块 101和设备管理数据库 103联合实现上述实施例一和实施例二中的装置的功 能。 其中, 设备管理模块 101 和宽带接入设备 102 之间通过 SNMP ( Simple Network Management Protocol, 简单网络管理协议) 通讯, 设备管理模块 101 和设备管理数据库 103通常部署在一个装置上。 设备管理模块 101通过 SNMP获取当前宽带接入设备 102的端口的收发字 节数之和, 将该收发字节数之和与设备管理数据库 103中存储的上一次获取的 收发字节数之和进行比较, 如果判断一致, 则判定宽带接入设备 102的端口运 营未开通, 否则判定开通。 或者, 如上述实施例二所述, 在判定当前收发字节 数之和与上一次获取收发字节数之和相同时, 设备管理模块 101可以进一步判 断当前系统时间与上一次获取的时间点之间的时间段是否超过预设时间段阈 值, 如果没有, 则判定宽带接入设备 102的端口运营开通, 否则, 判定未开通。 实施例四 图 6是才艮据本发明实施例的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法的流程 图, 该方法可以通过上述实施例一所述的装置完成, 如图 6所示, 在本发明实 施例中, 宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断主要包括以下步骤: 步骤 S602 ,设备管理系统获取当前宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字节数之 和 ^ 步骤 S604,设备管理系统判断上述第一收发字节数之和与记录的上一次获 取的该宽带接入设备端口的第二收发字节数之和是否不相同, 如果是, 则判定 上述宽带接入设备端口运营开通, 否则, 可以直接判定上述宽带接入设备端口 运营未开通, 或者, 为了进一步避免误判, 可以进一步判断系统当前时间与获 取上述第二收发字节数之和的时间点之间的时间段是否超过预设时间段阈值, 如果是, 则判定上述宽带接入设备端口运营未开通, 否则, 判定上述宽带接入 设备端口运营开通。 优选地, 如果设备管理系统判定上述第一收发字节数之和与第二收发字节 数之和不相同, 则设备管理系统将上述记录的第二收发字节数之和更新为当前 获取的该宽带接入设备端口的收发字节数之和 (即上述第一收发字节数)。 并且, 在本发明实施例的一种优选实施方式中, 设备管理系统在判定上述 宽带接入设备端口运营是否开通之后, 还可以根据判定结果更新该宽带接入设 备端口的运营开通状态。 通过本发明实施例, 设备管理系统可以根据宽带接入设备端口在两个时间 点的收发字节数之和是否发生变化来判断该宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状 态, 从而可以准确的进行判断, 避免了宽带接入设备重启所导致的误判。 实施例五 图 7是才艮据本发明实施例的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法的流程 图, 该方法可以通过上述实施例二所述的装置完成, 如图 7所示, 在本发明实 施例中, 宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断主要包括以下步骤: 步骤 S702,设备管理系统获取当前时间点宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字 节数之和; 步骤 S704,设备管理系统判断上述第一收发字节数之和与记录的上一次获 取时间点获取的该宽带接入设备端口的第二收发字节数之和是否相同, 如果不 是, 则执行步骤 S706, 否则, 执行步骤 S708; 步骤 S706, 设备管理系统判定上述宽带接入设备端口运营开通; 为了方便下一次判断使用, 在本发明实施例的一种优选实施方式中, 设备 管理系统可以将记录的上一次时间点更新为系统当前时间, 将记录的上一次获 取的宽带接入设备端口的收发字节数之和(即上述第二收发字节数之和) 更新 为当前获取的该宽带接入设备端口的收发字节数之和(即上述第一收发字节数 之和;)。 步骤 S708,设备管理系统判断系统当前时间与记录的上一次时间点之间的 时间段是否超过预设时间段阈值, 如果是, 则执行步骤 S710, 否则, 执行步骤 S706; 例如, 上述预设时间段阈值可以为 30天。 步骤 S710, 设备管理系统判定上述宽带接入设备端口运营未开通; 在本发明实施例的一种优选实施方式中, 设备管理系统在判定上述宽带接 入设备端口运营是否开通之后, 还可以根据判定结果更新该宽带接入设备端口 的运营开通状态。 通过本发明实施例, 设备管理系统可以根据宽带接入设备端口在预设时间 段阈值内的收发字节数之和是否发生变化来判断该宽带接入设备端口的运营 开通状态,从而可以准确的进行判断,避免了宽带接入设备重启所导致的误判。 实施例六 图 8是才艮据本发明实施例的宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法的流程 图, 该方法可以通过上述实施例三所述的装置完成, 结合图 5 , 在本发明实施 例中, 宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断主要包括以下步骤: 步骤 S801 , 设备管理模块 101通过 SNMP操作从宽带接入设备 102端口 釆集当前收发字节数, 记录釆集时间点 currentT 和收发字节数之和 currentOctets; 其中, 收字节数是指在 RFC1213标准 (请求注解文档 (RFC ) 是用于发布 因特网 (Internet ) 标准和因特网 Internet其他正式出版物的一种网络文件或工 作 4艮告)中定义的 MIB ( Management Information Base , 管理信息库) 量 iflnOctets; 发字节数是指 RFC1213标准中定义的 MIB量 iflnOctets; 步骤 S802,设备管理模块 101通过数据库操作从设备管理数据库 103中查 询上一次釆集收发字节数的时间点 lastT和收发字节数之和 lastOctets; 步骤 S 803 ,计算当前收发字节数之和 currentOctets与上一次收发字节数之 和 lastOctets差值的绝对值 DeltOctets; 步骤 S804, 判断 DeltOctets是否为零, 如果不为零则转入步骤 S805 , 如 果为零则下一步转入步骤 S806; 步骤 S805 , 将设备管理数据库 103 中的 lastT更新为 currentT, lastOctets 更新为 currentOctets; 步骤 S806, 判断下面表达式结果是否为真, 若为真则转入步骤 807, 否则 转入步骤 S808;
(当前系统时间 - lastT ) <= 时间阈值 步骤 S807, 判定端口是运营开通, 下一步转入步骤 S809; 步骤 S808, 判定端口是未运营开通, 下一步转入步 4聚 S809; 步骤 S809, 更新设备管理数据库 103中的 lastT、 lastOctets和端口运营开 通状态。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 通过本发明, 设备管理系统根据前后两次获 取的某个宽带接入设备端口的收发字节数之和是否有变化来判断该宽带接入 设备端口是否运营开通, 即使设备重启也可以准备判断该宽带接入设备端口是 否有流量, 从而保证了对该宽带接入设备端口的运营开通判断的准确性, 避免 了对设备管理系统操作人员操作及时的依赖。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以 用通用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多 个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码 来实现, 从而, 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并且在某些 情况下, 可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者将它们分别 制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电 路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的 技术人员来说 ,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的 ^"神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断方法, 包括:
设备管理系统确定当前获取的所述宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字 节数之和与记录的上一次获取的所述宽带接入设备端口的第二收发字节 数之和不 4目同;
所述设备管理系统判定所述宽带接入设备端口运营开通。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 在确定所述第一收发字节数之和与 所述第二收发字节数之和不相同的情况下, 所述方法还包括:
将所述第二收发字节数之和更新为所述第一收发字节数之和。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括:
将记录的获取所述第二收发字节数之和的时间点更新为当前系统时 间。
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 在所述第一收发字节数之和与所述 第二收发字节数之和相同的情况下, 所述方法还包括: 判断当前系统时间与记录的获取所述第二收发字节数之和的时间点 之间的时间段是否超过预设时间段阈值, 如果是, 则判定所述宽带接入 设备端口运营未开通; 否则,
判定所述宽带接入设备端口运营开通。
5. 根据权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述判定所述宽带接 入设备端口运营开通或未运营开通之后, 还包括:
更新所述宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状态。
6. 一种宽带接入设备端口运营状态的判断装置, 包括:
获取模块, 设置为获取当前所述宽带接入设备端口的第一收发字节 数之和;
存储模块, 设置为存储上一次获取的所述宽带接入设备端口的第二 收发字节数之和; 第一判断模块, 设置为判断所述第一收发字节数之和与所述第二收 发字节数之和是否相同;
第二判断模块, 设置为根据所述第一判断模块的判定结果判断所述 宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状态。
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括:
第一更新模块, 设置为在所述第一判断模块判断所述第一收发字节 数之和与所述第二收发字节数之和不相同的情况下, 将所述存储模块存 储的所述第二收发字节数之和更新为所述第一收发字节数之和。
8. 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述存储模块还设置为存储获取所 述第二收发字节数之和的时间点。
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 还包括: 第二更新模块, 设置为在 所述第一判断模块判断所述第一收发字节数之和与所述第二收发字节数 之和不相同的情况下, 将所述存储模块存储所述时间点更新为系统当前 时间。
10. 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 所述第一判断模块还设置为判断系 统当前时间与所述存储模块存储的所述时间点之间的时间段是否超过预 设时间段阈值。
11. 根据权利要求 6至 10中任一项所述的装置, 其中, 还包括:
第三更新模块, 设置为根据所述第二判断模块的判断结果, 更新所 述宽带接入设备端口的运营开通状态。
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