WO2012043505A1 - Novel piperidine derivative and pharmaceutical containing same - Google Patents

Novel piperidine derivative and pharmaceutical containing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012043505A1
WO2012043505A1 PCT/JP2011/071949 JP2011071949W WO2012043505A1 WO 2012043505 A1 WO2012043505 A1 WO 2012043505A1 JP 2011071949 W JP2011071949 W JP 2011071949W WO 2012043505 A1 WO2012043505 A1 WO 2012043505A1
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group
isoxazolo
methylsulfonyl
pyrimidin
carboxylate
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PCT/JP2011/071949
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
俊晴 森元
智章 越澤
玄 渡部
友昭 福田
忠明 扇谷
奈穂 山崎
訓之 井上
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興和株式会社
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P5/00Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
    • A61P5/48Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
    • A61P5/50Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D498/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D498/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D498/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drug having an action of promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic ⁇ cells and preventing and / or treating diseases caused by hyperglycemia such as diabetes.
  • pancreas is an endocrine / exocrine gland tissue derived from the endoderm, and is composed of endocrine cells, acinar cells, and duct cells.
  • Pancreatic Langerhans Islet pancreatic La Islet
  • pancreatic La Islet which is an endocrine cell, constitutes 1% of the entire pancreas and is mainly classified into four cells. That is, ⁇ cells that secrete glucagon, ⁇ cells that secrete insulin, ⁇ cells that synthesize and secrete somatostatin, and F cells that synthesize and secrete pancreatic polypeptides.
  • insulin secreted from ⁇ cells has the effect of lowering blood sugar as a main physiological function, and is the only hormone that exhibits a hypoglycemic action.
  • Insulin is secreted by sensing an increase in blood glucose in the pancreatic ⁇ cells and released into the portal vein. The released insulin suppresses gluconeogenesis and sugar release in the liver, and promotes glucose uptake in fat and muscle tissues, which are peripheral tissues, thereby maintaining the blood sugar level of the living body.
  • Diabetes is a persistent hyperglycemia caused by insulin deficiency or lack of action. Diabetes mainly causes insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) caused by abnormal pancreatic insulin secretion due to autoimmune diseases, etc., and insulin secretion ability due to pancreatic exhaustion resulting from persistent high insulin state due to insufficient insulin action (insulin resistance) It is divided into two types of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) caused by a decrease.
  • IDDM insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • NIDDM non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
  • Persistent hyperglycemia due to diabetes causes vascular damage and complications in multiple organs. Typical complications include diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, etc., and problems such as decreased quality of life (QOL), increased medical costs, decreased survival rate, etc. Yes.
  • ⁇ Exercise therapy, diet therapy, and drug therapy are used to treat diabetes.
  • the drug used for drug therapy include a drug that promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic ⁇ cells, a drug that improves insulin resistance, a drug that suppresses sugar absorption, and a drug that promotes the use of sugar.
  • an insulin secretagogue is expected to increase blood insulin concentration and lower blood sugar, and is therefore expected to suppress hyperglycemia and improve diabetes.
  • a sulfonylurea preparation (SU drug), Rapid insulin secretion promoters, DPPIV inhibitors (see Non-Patent Document 1), GLP-1 analogs (see Non-Patent Document 2), etc. are actually used in the field of diabetes treatment.
  • Non-Patent Document 3 the most commonly used SU drug in Japan stimulates pancreatic ⁇ -cells and promotes endogenous insulin secretion (see Non-Patent Document 3), but may exhibit hypoglycemia as a side effect, particularly in the elderly, Care should be taken when using this product if the patient has impaired renal function or if the diet is irregular. Also, side effects such as weight gain have been reported. Furthermore, there may be a primary ineffectiveness in which no effect is seen from the initial administration, or a secondary ineffectiveness in which clinical effects are lost during the administration period (see Non-Patent Document 4), and these side effects are reduced, and the insulin secretion ability Development of an insulin secretagogue that reduces the burden on pancreatic ⁇ cells is desired.
  • piperidine derivatives having a condensed heterocyclic ring at the 4-position include compounds having an adrenocorticotropic hormone releasing factor antagonistic action (Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), compounds having cell growth inhibitory activity, etc. (Patent Documents) 6) etc. have been reported. Moreover, although condensed ring compounds (Patent Documents 7 and 8) related to GPR119 have been reported, the structure is different from the compounds of the present invention.
  • Patent Document 9 a compound having an FXR (Farneoside X receptor) inhibitory action
  • Patent Documents 10 and 11 a compound having an FXR (Farneoside X receptor) inhibitory action
  • Patent Document 12 and 13 a compound having an FXR (Farneoside X receptor) inhibitory action
  • Patent Document 14 a compound having an FXR (Farneoside X receptor) inhibitory action
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having an action of promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic ⁇ cells and useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic drug for diseases caused by hyperglycemia such as diabetes.
  • the present inventors searched for a compound that promotes insulin secretion using a hamster pancreatic ⁇ cell line HIT-T15 cell.
  • the piperidine derivative represented by (1) was found to have an excellent effect of promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic ⁇ cells, and was useful as a therapeutic agent for diabetes, and the present invention was completed.
  • a and B each represents a nitrogen atom, and the other is a nitrogen atom or CR 8 (where R 8 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group, or Nitro group)
  • D represents a nitrogen atom or CR 9 (wherein R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group);
  • E represents a nitrogen atom or CR 10 (wherein R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group);
  • X is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, — (CH 2 ) n—N (R 11 ) — or — (CH 2 ) n—CH (R 12 ) — (where R 11
  • R 15 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group
  • R 16 and R 17 are each independently A hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent
  • R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 1-6 alkylthio group or an amino group
  • R 5 and R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group
  • R 7 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 18 , —C (S) R 19 , —S (O) 2 R 20 , an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl group Or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent (wherein R 18 is a C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent, a C 1 -1 which may be
  • a heterocycle formed by combining R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 together has the following formula:
  • R 21 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 22 or —S (O) 2 R 23 (where R 22 and R 23 represent a C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-6 8 represents a cycloalkyl group, and the wavy line represents an aromatic ring constituted by D and E]
  • R 21 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 22 or —S (O) 2 R 23 (where R 22 and R 23 represent a C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-6 8 represents a cycloalkyl group, and the wavy line represents an aromatic ring constituted by D and E]
  • a heterocycle formed by combining R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 together has the following formula:
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group, or a nitro group, or a solvate thereof object.
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group, and R 2 to R 7 are the same as above)
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • An insulin secretion promoter comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
  • a hypoglycemic agent comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
  • a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for diabetes comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
  • a method for promoting insulin secretion comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • a method for lowering blood glucose comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • a method for the prophylaxis and / or treatment of diabetes comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  • the piperidine derivative of the present invention or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof is an orally administrable low-molecular compound having an action of strongly promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic ⁇ cells, and is caused by hyperglycemia in mammals including humans. It is useful as a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for a disease that occurs, such as diabetes.
  • halogen atom examples include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom.
  • C 1-6 alkyl group means a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, Examples thereof include n-butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, 2,2-dimethylpropyl group, n-hexyl group and the like.
  • halo C 1-6 alkyl group a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted by the same or different 1 to replaceable maximum halogen atoms, for example, monofluoromethyl
  • monofluoromethyl examples include a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a monochloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a monobromomethyl group, a monoiodomethyl group, or a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group.
  • examples of the “C 3-8 cycloalkyl group” include monocyclic, polycyclic or condensed cyclic cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • examples of such a cycloalkyl group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, and the like.
  • examples of the “C 2-6 alkenyl group” include a vinyl group, a prop-1-en-1-yl group (propenyl group), and a prop-2-en-1-yl group (allyl group).
  • examples of the “C 2-6 alkynyl group” include ethynyl group, prop-1-in-1-yl group, prop-2-yn-1-yl group (propargyl group), but-1 -In-1-yl group, but-3-yn-1-yl group, 1-methylprop-2-in-1-yl group, penta-1-in-1-yl group, penta-4-in-1 -Yl group, hexa-1-in-1-yl group, hexa-5-in-1-yl group and the like.
  • examples of the “C 1-6 alkoxy group” include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, an n-butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a sec-butoxy group, and a tert-butoxy group.
  • examples of the “C 3-8 cycloalkyloxy group” include a cyclopropyloxy group, a cyclobutyloxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group, a cycloheptyloxy group, and a cyclooctyloxy group.
  • examples of the “C 2-6 alkenyloxy group” include a vinyloxy group, a prop-1-en-1-yloxy group (propenyloxy group), a prop-2-en-1-yloxy group (allyloxy group).
  • examples of the “C 1-6 alkylthio group” include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, an n-propylthio group, an isopropylthio group, an n-butylthio group, an isobutylthio group, a sec-butylthio group, and a tert-butylthio group.
  • the “mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group” means a group in which the alkyl group is bonded to a nitrogen atom, for example, a methylamino group, an ethylamino group, a propylamino group, Examples include isopropylamino group, butylamino group, sec-butylamino group, tert-butylamino group, n-pentylamino group, isopentylamino group, neopentylamino group, n-hexylamino group, and isohexylamino group. .
  • the “di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group” means the same or different groups in which two alkyl groups are bonded to a nitrogen atom.
  • a dimethylamino group a methylethylamino group , Diethylamino group, methylpropylamino group, ethylpropylamino group, dipropylamino group, diisopropylamino group, dibutylamino group and the like.
  • examples of the “C 6-10 aryl group” include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group, and the like.
  • substituted sulfonyl group refers to a “C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group” in which an alkyl group is bonded via sulfonyl (—SO 2 —), and a “halo group in which a haloalkyl group is bonded via a sulfonyl group”.
  • examples of the “C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group” include, for example, methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group, n-propylsulfonyl group, isopropylsulfonyl group, n-butylsulfonyl group, isobutylsulfonyl group, sec-butyl Sulfonyl group, tert-butylsulfonyl group, n-pentylsulfonyl group, isopentylsulfonyl group, neopentylsulfonyl group, 2-methylbutylsulfonyl group, 1-methylbutylsulfonyl group, 1-ethylpropylsulfonyl group, 2,2- Dimethylpropylsulfonyl group, n-hexylsulfonyl group, 4-methylpentyls
  • examples of the “halo C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group” include a fluoromethylsulfonyl group, a difluoromethylsulfonyl group, a trifluoromethylsulfonyl group, a chloromethylsulfonyl group, a bromomethylsulfonyl group, and an iodomethylsulfonyl group. 2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfonyl group and the like.
  • examples of the “C 3-8 cycloalkylsulfonyl group” include a cyclopropylsulfonyl group, a cyclobutylsulfonyl group, a cyclopentylsulfonyl group, a cyclohexylsulfonyl group, a cycloheptylsulfonyl group, a cyclooctylsulfonyl group, and the like. Can be mentioned.
  • examples of the “C 2-6 alkenylsulfonyl group” include a vinylsulfonyl group, a propenylsulfonyl group, an allylsulfonyl group, a crotylsulfonyl group, and the like.
  • examples of the “C 2-6 alkynylsulfonyl group” include ethynylsulfonyl group, propargylsulfonyl group and the like.
  • examples of the “mono (C 1-6 alkyl) sulfamoyl group” include a methylsulfamoyl group, an ethylsulfamoyl group, a propylsulfamoyl group, an isopropylsulfamoyl group, and a butylsulfamoyl group.
  • examples of the “di (C 1-6 alkyl) sulfamoyl group” include a dimethylsulfamoyl group, a methylethylsulfamoyl group, a diethylsulfamoyl group, a dipropylsulfamoyl group, and a diisopropylsulfamoyl group.
  • a moyl group, a dibutylsulfamoyl group, etc. are mentioned.
  • examples of the “C 6-10 arylsulfonyl group” include a phenylsulfonyl group, a toluenesulfonyl group, a naphthylsulfonyl group, an azulenylsulfonyl group, and the like.
  • the “heterocycle” means a 4- to 10-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocycle which may have at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom, for example, , Pyrrolidine, pyrroline, pyrrole, pyrrolidinone, pyrrolinone, oxazole, isoxazole, thiazole, isothiazole, imidazole, pyrazole, quinoline, isoquinoline, tetrahydroquinoline, tetrahydroisoquinoline, indole, indoline, piperidine, piperidinone, dihydropyridine, dihydropyridinone, pyridine Morpholine, pyrimidine, thiophene, furan, benzofuran, benzothiophene, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrofuran, oxetane and the like.
  • the “5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group” means a 5- to 10-membered monocyclic, polycyclic, or 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom.
  • Fused cyclic aromatic heterocyclic group means, for example, furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl , Tetrazolyl group, pyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyridazinyl group, benzofuranyl group, isobenzofuranyl group, benzothienyl group, indolyl group, isoindolyl group, indazolyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group,
  • the “saturated heterocyclic group” means a 4- to 6-membered saturated heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom, for example, Examples include pyrrolidyl group, pyrrolinyl group, imidazolidinyl group, imidazolinyl group, pyrazolidinyl group, pyrazolinyl group, piperidyl group, piperazinyl group, indolinyl group, isoindolinyl group, morpholinyl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, tetrahydrofuryl group, oxetanyl group and the like.
  • the “C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group” means a group in which the C 1-6 alkoxy group is bonded to a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group or the like. Examples thereof include a phenyl-C 1-6 alkoxy group, a naphthyl-C 1-6 alkoxy group, and an azulenyl-C 1-6 alkoxy group. More specifically, a benzyloxy group, a phenethyloxy group, a naphthylmethyl group, and the like can be given.
  • examples of the “substituent” in the C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent include a halogen atom, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a mono ( C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, di (C 2-6 alkenyl) amino group, mono (C 3-8 cycloalkyl) amino group, C 2-7 alkoxycarbonyl group Amino group, carboxyl group, cyano group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, saturated heterocyclic group and the like. These substituents may have 1 to 4 substituents.
  • the carbon number (C 2-7 ) of the alkoxycarbonyl group indicates a number including the carbonyl carbon.
  • a C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a substituent a C 2-6 alkenyloxy group which may have a substituent, and a C 3-6 which may have a substituent
  • the “substituent” in the 8 cycloalkyloxy group include a halogen atom, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, and di (C 1- 1).
  • alkyl amino group, di (C 2-6 alkenyl) amino group, mono (C 3-8 cycloalkyl) amino group, C 2-7 alkoxycarbonyl group, amino group, carboxyl group, cyano group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl Group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, aliphatic heterocyclic group and the like.
  • substituents may have 1 to 4 substituents.
  • the carbon number (C 2-7 ) of the alkoxycarbonyl group indicates a number including the carbonyl carbon.
  • a C 6-10 aryl group which may have a substituent a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent, and a C 6-10 aryloxy which may have a substituent
  • the “substituent” in the group, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a substituent and heterocyclic oxy group which may have a substituent include, for example, a halogen atom, C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, halo C 1-6 alkyl group, C 2-6 alkenyl group, C 2-6 alkynyl group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, mono (C 1-6 alkyl) ) Amino group, di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, di (C 2-6 alkenyl) amino group, mono (C 3-8 cycloalkyl) amino group, dioxaboranyl group, morpholino group, piperidino group, o
  • R 1 and R 3 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group, particularly preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group. Among these, R 1 is more preferably a halogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group, and R 3 is more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • the halogen atom in R 1 and R 3 is preferably a fluorine atom.
  • the C 1-6 alkyl group in R 1 and R 3 is preferably a C 1-4 alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
  • R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom, —S (O) R 13 , —S (O) 2 R 14 , —CO 2 R 15, or —CONR 16 R 17 , preferably a hydrogen atom, — S (O) R 13 and —S (O) 2 R 14 are more preferred.
  • R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
  • R 7 includes —C (O) R 18 , —C (S) R 19 , —S (O) 2 R 20 , and optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl.
  • a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which may have a group or a substituent is preferable, and —C (O) R 18 , —S (O) 2 R 20 or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl which may have a substituent
  • An aryl group is more preferred.
  • R 18 in -C (O) R 18 in R 7 which may have a substituent C 1-6 alkoxy group, an optionally substituted C 2-6
  • a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic oxy group, an optionally substituted 5-10 membered heteroaryl group or mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group is preferred.
  • a C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a group is more preferable.
  • R 19 in -C (S) R 19 in R 7 C 1-6 alkoxy, halo C 1-6 alkoxy group, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group or A mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group is preferred, and a mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group is more preferred.
  • R 20 in -S (O) 2 R 20 in R 7 C 1-6 alkyl, halo C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a substituent
  • a C 6-10 aryl group which may have or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent is preferable.
  • the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group in the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent for R 7 is preferably a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, or an oxadiazole group.
  • the substituent moiety is preferably a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, or a halo C 1-6 alkyl group, more preferably a chlorine atom, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, and a chlorine atom, an ethyl group Is more preferable.
  • the heterocyclic ring formed by combining R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 is represented by the following formula:
  • R 21 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 22 or —S (O) 2 R 23 (wherein R 22 and R 23 are a C 1-6 alkyl group or C 3- 8 represents an cycloalkyl group, and the wavy line represents an aromatic ring containing D and E].
  • Preferred is a heterocycle selected from
  • R 11 or R 12 is preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • the C 1-6 alkyl group in R 13 or R 14 is preferably a C 1-4 alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
  • the C 6-10 aryl group which may have a substituent for R 13 or R 14 is preferably a phenyl group or a toluyl group, and more preferably a p-toluyl group.
  • the C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a substituent for R 18 includes a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a tert-butoxy group, a 2-fluoroethoxy group, 2- Methoxyethoxy group, (3-methyloxetane-3-yl) methoxy group, 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yloxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group, 2,2, A 2-trichloroethoxy group is preferred.
  • the C 3-8 cycloalkyloxy group which may have a substituent for R 18 is C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy optionally substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms.
  • Group is preferable, and 4-fluorocyclohexyloxy group and 4,4-difluorocyclohexyloxy group are more preferable.
  • the C 2-6 alkenyloxy group which may have a substituent for R 18 is preferably a C 2-4 alkenyloxy group, and a prop-2-en-1-yloxy group (allyloxy). Group) is more preferred.
  • the C 6-10 aryloxy group for R 18 is preferably a phenyloxy group or a p-nitrophenyloxy group.
  • the C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group in R 18 is preferably a phenyl C 1-6 alkoxy group, more preferably a benzyloxy group.
  • the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent for R 18 is preferably a pyridyl group.
  • the mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group in R 18 is preferably a mono (C 1-4 alkyl) amino group, and more preferably a tert-butylamino group.
  • the mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group in R 19 is preferably a mono (C 1-4 alkyl) amino group, and more preferably a tert-butylamino group.
  • the C 1-6 alkyl group in R 20 is preferably a C 1-4 alkyl group, and more preferably an n-butyl group.
  • the halo C 1-6 alkyl group for R 20 is preferably a halo C 1-4 alkyl group, more preferably a trichloromethyl group.
  • the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group in R 20 is preferably a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group, more preferably a cyclopropyl group or a cyclohexyl group.
  • the C 6-10 aryl group which may have a substituent in R 20 is preferably a phenyl group which may have a substituent.
  • a halo C 1-6 alkyl group such as a trifluoromethyl group
  • a C 1-6 alkoxy group such as a methoxy group
  • the C 6-10 heteroaryl group which may have a substituent for R 20 is preferably a thienyl group.
  • a and B when A and B are nitrogen atoms, when A is a nitrogen atom and B is CH, the case where A is CH and B is a nitrogen atom is more preferable, More preferably, A and B are nitrogen atoms.
  • D is preferably a nitrogen atom, CH or C-halogen, and more preferably CH.
  • E is preferably a nitrogen atom, CH or C-halogen, and more preferably CH.
  • X is preferably a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom, and more preferably a nitrogen atom.
  • Y is preferably an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom, more preferably an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, and even more preferably an oxygen atom.
  • Z is preferably an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom, more preferably an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, and even more preferably a nitrogen atom.
  • the ring structure including D and E is more preferably a benzene ring (both D and E are CH).
  • the ring structure containing A, B, Y and Z includes the following structures:
  • the compounds represented by the following (1a) or (1b) are particularly preferable.
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group, and R 2 to R 7 are the same as above)
  • tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 1), 3- (1- (5-Chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 2) ), 3- (1- (5-Ethylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 3) ), 3- (1- (5-Bromopyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (
  • the salt of the compound represented by the general formula (1) is not particularly limited as long as it is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
  • alkali metal salt or alkaline earth metal salt such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium
  • acid addition salts of mineral acids such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate; benzoate
  • examples include acid addition salts of organic acids such as methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate, and acetate. It is done.
  • Examples of the solvate of the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof include, but are not limited to, hydrates and the like.
  • prodrugs are also included in the present invention.
  • examples of the group that forms a prodrug of the compound of the present invention include the groups described in “Progress in Medicine”, Life Science Medica, 1985, Vol. 5, pages 2157-2161. Examples include the groups described in Yodogawa Shoten, 1990, “Development of Drugs”, Vol.
  • the compound represented by the above general formula (1), a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof can be produced by various known methods, and is not particularly limited.
  • the reaction described below It can be manufactured according to the process.
  • functional groups other than the reaction site may be protected in advance as necessary, and may be deprotected at an appropriate stage.
  • a commonly used method for example, a method described in Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis Third Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1999) can be used.
  • reaction may be carried out by a commonly performed method (for example, the method described in Comprehensive Organic Transformation Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc; 1999), and isolation and purification are crystallized and recrystallized. Ordinary methods such as chromatography may be appropriately selected or combined.
  • Method for producing the compound represented by the general formula (1) The compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention can be produced by the method shown in the following reaction pathway diagram 1. [Reaction Path Diagram 1]
  • Step A-1 is a step in which compound (2) is mixed with a dehydrating condensing agent such as hexafluorophosphoric acid (benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium (PyBOP) in a solvent in the presence of a base.
  • a dehydrating condensing agent such as hexafluorophosphoric acid (benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium (PyBOP) in a solvent in the presence of a base.
  • This is a step for producing a compound (3) by reacting with a sulfonylating agent such as methanesulfonyl chloride.
  • the base is not particularly limited.
  • alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate
  • 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (DBU) 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene (DBN)
  • 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,2] octane (DABCO) triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N, N -Organic bases such as diisopropylpentylamine and trimethylamine
  • DBU 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene
  • the solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include N, N-dimethylformamide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, propionitrile, chloroform, methylene chloride and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
  • Preferred is tetrahydrofuran alone or a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methylene chloride.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 150 ° C., more preferably 10 to 30 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 5 minutes to 48 hours, more preferably 10 minutes to 2 hours.
  • Step A-2 is a step for producing compound (1) by reacting compound (3) with compound (4) in the presence of a base in a solvent.
  • a base for example, Alkali metal hydrides, such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride; Alkali metals, such as metallic lithium, metallic sodium, metallic potassium; Lithium hydroxide, Hydroxide Alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium and potassium hydroxide; alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and cesium carbonate; lithium diisopropylamide, sodium diisopropylamide, potassium diisopropylamide, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, Sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, tert-butoxy sodium, tert-butoxy potassium, n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllith
  • the reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 150 ° C, more preferably 50 to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 5 minutes to 48 hours, more preferably 10 minutes to 4 hours.
  • reaction Path Diagram 2 [Reaction Path Diagram 2]
  • Step B-1 comprises reacting compound (2) with a halogenating agent such as phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ) in the presence or absence of a solvent, in the presence or absence of a base.
  • a halogenating agent such as phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 )
  • POCl 3 phosphorus oxychloride
  • compound (5) is produced.
  • the halogenating agent to be used is not particularly limited, and for example, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus oxychloride / phosphorus pentachloride, N, N-dimethylformamide / oxalyl chloride and the like can be used.
  • Preferred is phosphorus oxychloride.
  • N N-dimethylaniline, N, N-diethylaniline, N, N, N-diisopropylethylamine or the like can be used.
  • solvent dioxane, 1,2-dichloroethane and the like can be used.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 150 ° C, more preferably 80 to 120 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 48 hours, more preferably 3 to 6 hours.
  • Step B-2 is a step of producing a compound represented by the general formula (1) by reacting compound (5) with compound (4) by an amination reaction using a metal catalyst.
  • the metal catalyst, the ligand, the base, and the reaction conditions are not particularly limited as long as they are reagents and conditions that are usually used in an amination reaction. R. Muci, S .; L. Buchwald, Top. Curr. Chem. , 219, 131-209, (2002), etc. can be used.
  • a method of an amination reaction performed in the presence or absence of a base and in the presence of a metal catalyst in a solvent or without a solvent can be applied. In that case, microwave irradiation may be performed.
  • the metal catalyst is not particularly limited.
  • Alkali metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride; Alkali metals, such as metallic lithium, metallic sodium, metallic potassium; Lithium hydroxide, Hydroxide Alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium and potassium hydroxide; alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and cesium carbonate; lithium diisopropylamide, sodium diisopropylamide, potassium diisopropylamide, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, Sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, tert-butoxy sodium, tert-butoxy potassium, n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium, etc.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited, and for example, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, water and the like can be used alone or in combination.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 200 ° C, more preferably 100 ° C to 150 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 5 days, more preferably 30 minutes to 6 hours.
  • R 24 is a C 1-6 alkyl group or C 6-10. Represents an aryl C 1-6 alkyl group.
  • Step C-1 is a step for producing compound (2) by reacting compound (6) with amidine derivative (7) or a salt thereof.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited, and for example, methanol, ethanol, ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, benzene, toluene and the like can be used. Ethanol is preferable.
  • the reaction temperature is preferably 40 to 120 ° C, more preferably 80 to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 5 days, more preferably 12 hours to 2 days.
  • Compound (2a-d) was also prepared according to Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2005, 15, 3900. , WO2001 / 047934 pamphlet, Liebigs Ann.
  • R 24 is a C 1-6 alkyl group or C 6-10.
  • Aryl C 1-6 alkyl group, W 3 represents a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an amino group.
  • various isomers can be isolated by applying a conventional method using the difference in physicochemical properties between isomers.
  • the racemic mixture is optically purified by a general racemic resolution method such as a method of optical resolution by introducing a diastereomeric salt with a general optically active acid such as tartaric acid or a method using optically active column chromatography. Can lead to isomers.
  • a diastereomeric mixture can be divided
  • An optically active compound can also be produced by using an appropriate optically active raw material.
  • the obtained compound (1) can be converted into a salt by an ordinary method. Moreover, it can also be set as the solvate and hydrate of solvents, such as a reaction solvent and a recrystallization solvent.
  • this active ingredient may be used alone, but it is usually pharmaceutically acceptable. It is used in the form of a pharmaceutical composition by blending carriers, additives and the like.
  • the administration form of the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose of treatment. For example, any of oral preparations, injections, suppositories, ointments, inhalants, eye drops, nasal drops, patches and the like may be used. Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for these dosage forms can be produced by known formulation methods.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) is mixed with an excipient, and if necessary, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant, a coloring agent, a corrigent, a corrigent and the like.
  • an excipient e.g., lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, glucose, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, microcrystalline cellulose, silicic acid and the like.
  • binder examples include water, ethanol, propanol, simple syrup, glucose solution, starch solution, gelatin solution, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropyl starch, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, shellac, calcium phosphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and the like.
  • disintegrant examples include dry starch, sodium alginate, agar powder, sodium hydrogen carbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoglyceride, and lactose.
  • lubricant examples include purified talc, stearate, borax, and polyethylene glycol.
  • corrigent examples include sucrose, orange peel, citric acid, and tartaric acid.
  • a corrigent When preparing an oral liquid preparation, add a corrigent, a buffer, a stabilizer, a corrigent, etc. to the compound represented by the general formula (1), and add an oral solution, syrup, elixir, etc. Can be manufactured.
  • the corrigent those mentioned above may be used.
  • the buffer include sodium citrate
  • examples of the stabilizer include tragacanth, gum arabic, and gelatin.
  • a pH regulator, a buffer, a stabilizer, a tonicity agent, a local anesthetic, etc. are added to the compound represented by the general formula (1), and subcutaneous, muscle and Intravenous injections can be manufactured.
  • the pH adjusting agent and buffer include sodium citrate, sodium acetate, sodium phosphate and the like.
  • the stabilizer include sodium pyrosulfite, EDTA, thioglycolic acid, thiolactic acid and the like.
  • local anesthetics include procaine hydrochloride and lidocaine hydrochloride.
  • isotonic agents include sodium chloride and glucose.
  • a carrier for a suppository known to the compound represented by the general formula (1), such as polyethylene glycol, lanolin, cocoa butter, fatty acid triglyceride and the like, and Tween (registered trademark) as necessary. After adding a surfactant, etc., it can be produced by a conventional method.
  • bases, stabilizers, wetting agents, preservatives, etc. which are usually used for the compound represented by the general formula (1) are blended as necessary, and mixed and formulated by conventional methods. It becomes.
  • the base include liquid paraffin, white petrolatum, white beeswax, octyldodecyl alcohol, paraffin and the like.
  • the preservative include methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate and the like.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) can be converted into an inhalant, an eye drop, or a nasal drop by a conventional method.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) has an action of significantly promoting insulin secretion in hamster pancreatic ⁇ cell line HIT-T15 cells. Therefore, the compound represented by the general formula (1), or an acid addition salt thereof, or a solvate thereof is used as a hypoglycemic agent and for prevention of diseases caused by hyperglycemia in mammals including humans such as diabetes. Or it is useful as a therapeutic agent.
  • diabetes non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is mentioned in more detail.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention is administered by oral administration or parenteral administration.
  • the dose of the medicament of the present invention varies depending on the patient's body weight, age, sex, symptoms, etc., but in the case of a normal adult, it is usually 0.01 to 1000 mg, preferably 0, as the compound represented by the general formula (1). It is preferable to administer 1 to 300 mg in 1 to 3 divided doses.
  • Step 2 Preparation of tert-butyl 4-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl-4-hydroxymethylpiperidine (10.0 g, 46.4 mmol) and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl Free radicals (360 mg, 2.32 mmol) were dissolved in chloroform (230 mL), and sodium hypochlorite / saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (1/1, 94 mL) was added over 1 hour so that the internal temperature did not exceed 1 ° C. And dripped. After completion of the dropwise addition, sodium thiosulfate was added to the reaction solution to stop the reaction, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (11.1 g, crude product) as a brown oily product.
  • Step 3 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (1-hydroxy-2-nitroethyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (11.1 g, crude product) and potassium fluoride (540 mg, 9.28 mmol) was dissolved in isopropanol (50 mL), nitromethane (14.2 g, 232 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, diethyl ether was added to the resulting residue, and the suspension solution was filtered to obtain the title compound (7.70 g, 61%, 3 steps) as a white powder.
  • Step 4 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (2-nitroacetyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- (1-hydroxy-2-nitroethyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (7.70 g, 28.1 mmol) ) was dissolved in methylene chloride (140 mL), Dess-Martin periodinane (14.3 g, 33.7 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 minutes. A sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution and a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate.
  • Step 6 Preparation of ethyl 3- (1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidin-4-yl) -4-nitroisoxazole-5-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- (1- (hydroxyimino) under argon atmosphere -2-Nitroethyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (100 mg, 0.348 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (3.5 mL), ethyl chloroglyoxylate (95 mg, 0.696 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated at 60 ° C. for 6 hours. did. Cool to 0 ° C. and slowly add triethylamine (0.1 mL).
  • Step 7 Preparation of ethyl 4-amino-3- (1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazole-5-carboxylate
  • zinc (140 mg, 2.13 mmol) and ammonium chloride (280 mg) , 5.33 mmol) was added at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours.
  • concentration under reduced pressure and drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate the resulting residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound (64.5 mg, 89%) as a yellow oil.
  • Step 8 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7-hydroxyisoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate
  • Ethyl 4-amino-3- (1- (tert-butoxy) Carbonyl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazole-5-carboxylate (32.5 mg, 0.081 mmol) and formamidine acetate (26.0 mg, 0.243 mmol) are dissolved in ethanol and heated under reflux for 24 hours. It was. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform.
  • Step 9 tert-Butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazol-1-yl) oxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- Preparation of 1-carboxylate tert-Butyl 4- (7-hydroxyisoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (14.1 mg.0.044 mmol) and 1H-benzo Triazol-1-yloxytripyrrolidinephosphonium hexafluorophosphate (27.0 mg, 0.053 mmol) was suspended in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (0.5 mL), triethylamine (10 ⁇ L) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.
  • Step 10 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate under argon atmosphere 5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline (2.5 mg, 0.013 mmol) and tert-butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazol-1-yl) oxy) isoxazolo [ 4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (7.1 mg, 0.016 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide (0.3 mL) and sodium hydride (1.
  • Example 2 3- (1- (5-chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine
  • Production step 1 Production of 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (5.8 mg, 0.012 mmol) in ethyl acetate (0.5 mL) Then, 4N hydrochloric acid ethyl acetate (1.3 mL) was added under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room
  • Step 2 3- (1- (5-Chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine
  • Preparation 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride (5.3 mg, crude) and 2,5- Dichloropyrimidine (2.7 mg, 0.018 mmol) is dissolved in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide (0.3 mL), N, N-diisopropylethylamine (7 ⁇ L, 0.036 mmol) is added, and the mixture is stirred at 80 ° C.
  • Example 3 (1- (5-Ethylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Preparation The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to Example 2 using 2-chloro-5-ethylpyrimidine instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was obtained as an orange oil.
  • Example 4 (1- (5-Bromopyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Production
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 2 of example 2 using 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was obtained as a white solid.
  • Example 5 3- (1- (5-Fluoropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Production
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 2 of example 2 using 2-chloro-5-fluoropyrimidine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was obtained as a white solid.
  • Example 6 Ethyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxy Production of rate Using ethyl 2- (methylsulfinyl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, the reaction and treatment were carried out in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid. It was.
  • Example 8 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d] Production of pyrimidine The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 using 2- (methylsulfinyl) -5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was palely prepared. Obtained as a yellow solid.
  • 2-chloro-5- (4,4,5,5-tetra instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine Methyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) pyrimidine was used for the reaction and treatment in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid.
  • Step 2 2- (4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol
  • Preparation 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) pyrimidine -2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (13.4 mg, 0.023 mmol) was dissolved in THF (1 mL), 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide (50 ⁇ L) was added, After stirring at room temperature for 4 hours, an aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform.
  • Example 10 3- (1- (5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine
  • Preparation 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol (10.
  • Example 11 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine
  • Preparation 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane-2) under argon atmosphere -Yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (14.7 mg, 0.024 mmol), iodobenzene (7.5 mg, 0.036 mmol), tetrakistriphenylphosphine Palladium (2.8 mg, 0.0024 mmol) is dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (0.4 mL) and water (0.1 mL
  • Preparation of pyrimidine The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 using 2-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was converted to a pale yellow solid. Obtained.
  • Example 14 Preparation of ethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Chlorogy instead of isopropyl chloroformate Reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using ethyl acid to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
  • Example 15 Preparation of 2-fluoroethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Instead, the reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using 2-fluoroethyl chloroformate to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
  • Example 17 Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using 4-nitrophenyl (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl) carbonate instead of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
  • Example 19 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (5 (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5- (Methylsulfonyl) )
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in step 10 of Example 1 using 5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline instead of indoline to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid.
  • Step 1 Preparation of 7- (5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride tert-butyl 4- (7- ( 5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate instead of tert-butyl 4- (7- (5 (methylsulfinyl) indoline) -1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was reacted and treated in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid. .
  • Step 2 7- (5- (Methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d]
  • pyrimidine 2-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine
  • 7- (5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3 obtained in Step 1
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 2 of example 2 using-(piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid.
  • Example 21 2,2-Dimethyl-1- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) Production of propan-1-one
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using pivaloyl chloride in place of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
  • Example 22 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 10 of example 1 using 2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) aniline in place of-(methylsulfonyl) indoline, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
  • Step 2 N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d]
  • pyrimidine-7-amine 2- (methylsulfinyl) -5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidine instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine and N- (2-fluoro-4- ( Methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine hydrochloride was reacted and treated in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound. Obtained as a pale yellow solid.
  • Example 26 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1- Preparation of carboxylate 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate instead of 1,2,1-trifluoroethyl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 25 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow amorphous.
  • Example 27 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl 4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxy Production of rate The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using 2,2,2-trichloroethyl chloroformate instead of isopropyl chloroformate to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
  • Example 28 Preparation of neopentyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Instead, the reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using neopentyl chloroformate to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
  • Example 29 4,4-Difluorocyclohexyl 4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Preparation of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate
  • Example 25 using 4,4-difluorocyclohexyl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate instead of 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate The title compound was obtained as a yellow amorphous product.
  • Example 30 Preparation of Oxetan-3-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to Example 13 using 4-nitrophenyl oxetane-3-yl carbonate in place of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
  • Example 31 (3-Methyloxetane-3-yl) methyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine Preparation of -1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using (3-methyloxetane-3-yl) methyl (4-nitrophenyl) carbonate instead of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was pale yellow. Obtained as a solid.
  • Example 32 Preparation of phenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Instead, phenyl chloroformate was used and reacted and treated in the same manner as in Example 13 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
  • Example 33 Preparation of 4-nitrophenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to Example 13 using 4-nitrophenyl chloroformate instead of isopropyl acid, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
  • Example 35 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate of 5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline Instead, 4- (methylsulfonyl) phenol was used for the reaction and treatment in the same manner as in Step 10 of Example 1 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow oil.
  • Example 36 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5- (Methyl).
  • the reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 10 of example 1 using 2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenol in place of sulfonyl) indoline, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow oil.
  • Example 37 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (1H-tetrazol-1-yl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5- ( The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 10 of example 1 using 4- (1H-tetrazol-1-yl) phenol in place of methylsulfonyl) indoline, and the title compound was obtained as a white solid.
  • Example 38 tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carvone Production process of xylate 1: Production of tert-butyl 4- (methoxy (methyl) carbamoyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (15.0 g, 65.4 mmol) N, O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (8.3 g, 85.0 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (16.3 g, 85.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (400 mL) And triethylamine (13.7 mL, 98.1 mmol) and N, N- Dimethylaminopyridine (0.80 g, 6.
  • Step 2 Preparation of tert-butyl 4-acetylpiperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- ⁇ methoxy (methyl) carbamoyl ⁇ piperidine-1-carboxylate (17.7 g, 65.0 mmol) under an argon atmosphere. It melt
  • Step 3 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (4-ethoxy-3,4-dioxobutanoyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4-acetylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (1.20 g, 4.40 mmol) ) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) under argon atmosphere, hexamethyldisilazane lithium (7.27 mL, 1.09 mol / L hexane solution) was added dropwise at -78 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour.
  • Step 4 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate
  • tert-butyl (4-Ethoxy-3,4-dioxobutanoyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 100 mg, 0.305 mmol
  • acetic acid 1 mL
  • sodium nitrite 23.2 mg, 0.336 mmol
  • Step 5 tert-Butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazo-1-yl) oxy) -1-methyl-1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidine
  • -3-yl piperidin-1-carboxylate
  • tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine 1-carboxylate (9.7 mg, 0.029 mmol) and 1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxytripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (16.6 mg, 0.032 mmol) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1 mL).
  • 1,8-diazabicyclo [5,4,0] -7-undecene (5.2 ⁇ L, 0.035 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. .
  • Step 6 tert-Butyl 4- (1-methyl-7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carvone
  • xylate tert-butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazo-1-yl) oxy) -1-methyl-1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] Pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (7.6 mg, 0.017 mmol) and 5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline (4.5 mg, 0.023 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (1 mL).
  • Test Example 1 Insulin Secretion Promoting Action Hamster pancreatic ⁇ cell line HIT-T15 cells are passaged using Ham's F-12K medium containing penicillin (100 units / mL), streptomycin (100 ⁇ g / mL) and 10% fetal bovine serum. Subcultured. Cells were seeded in a 24-well culture plate, cultured for 48 hours at 37 ° C., and then washed with a KRBH buffer containing 0.1% albumin. Subsequently, it left still at 37 degreeC with the same buffer for 1 hour.
  • Glucose was added to this to a final concentration of 2 mM, and the compound of the present invention dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide at a concentration 1000 times the concentration (from 0.0001 ⁇ M to 10 ⁇ M at a common ratio of 10) was added to the buffer. It was added under the condition of 0.1% by volume. After adding the compound of the present invention, the mixture was allowed to stand at 37 ° C. for 1 hour, and then the insulin concentration contained in the supernatant was measured with an insulin kit (Setty Medical Co., Ltd.). As the standard solution, a hamster insulin standard solution (Shiba Goat Co., Ltd.) was used. A control to which only dimethyl sulfoxide was added was used. The results are shown in Table 2 as 50% effective concentration (EC 50 value, 50% effect concentration) of each test compound. The EC 50 value was calculated using a statistical analysis program, SAS preclinical package Ver 5.0 (SAS Institute Japan Co., Tokyo).
  • the compound of the present invention has a strong insulin secretion promoting effect.
  • the piperidine derivative represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof has an excellent insulin secretion promoting action and is useful for the prevention and / or treatment of diabetes, Has industrial applicability.

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Abstract

A novel compound that has the effect of promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells and is useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for disorders stemming from hyperglycemia, such as diabetes. A compound represented by general formula (1), a salt thereof, or a solvate of said compound or salt. In the formula, A or B represents a nitrogen atom and the other represents a nitrogen atom or CR8; X represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, −(CH2)n−N(R11)−, or −(CH2)n−CH(R12) −; Z represents a nitrogen atom if Y represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; Z represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom if Y represents a nitrogen atom; and R1 through R7 represent hydrogen atoms or other substituents.

Description

新規なピペリジン誘導体及びこれを含有する医薬Novel piperidine derivatives and medicaments containing the same
 本発明は、膵臓β細胞からのインスリン分泌を促進する作用を有し、高血糖に起因する疾患、例えば糖尿病を予防及び/又は治療する薬剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a drug having an action of promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells and preventing and / or treating diseases caused by hyperglycemia such as diabetes.
 膵臓は内胚葉由来の内分泌・外分泌腺組織で、内分泌細胞・腺房細胞・導管細胞から構成される。内分泌細胞である膵ランゲルハンス氏島(膵ラ氏島)は膵臓全体の1%を構成し、主に4つの細胞に分類される。即ち、グルカゴンを分泌するα細胞、インスリンを分泌するβ細胞、ソマトスタチンを合成・分泌するδ細胞、膵性ポリペプチドを合成・分泌するF細胞である。このうち、β細胞から分泌されるインスリンは主な生理機能として血糖を低下させる作用を有し、血糖降下作用を示す唯一のホルモンでもある。インスリンは、膵臓β細胞において血糖の上昇を感知することにより分泌され、門脈内に放出される。放出されたインスリンは、肝臓においては糖新生や糖放出を抑制し、末梢組織である脂肪・筋肉組織では糖取り込みを促進することにより生体の血糖レベルを保つ作用をする。 The pancreas is an endocrine / exocrine gland tissue derived from the endoderm, and is composed of endocrine cells, acinar cells, and duct cells. Pancreatic Langerhans Islet (pancreatic La Islet), which is an endocrine cell, constitutes 1% of the entire pancreas and is mainly classified into four cells. That is, α cells that secrete glucagon, β cells that secrete insulin, δ cells that synthesize and secrete somatostatin, and F cells that synthesize and secrete pancreatic polypeptides. Of these, insulin secreted from β cells has the effect of lowering blood sugar as a main physiological function, and is the only hormone that exhibits a hypoglycemic action. Insulin is secreted by sensing an increase in blood glucose in the pancreatic β cells and released into the portal vein. The released insulin suppresses gluconeogenesis and sugar release in the liver, and promotes glucose uptake in fat and muscle tissues, which are peripheral tissues, thereby maintaining the blood sugar level of the living body.
 糖尿病は、インスリン欠乏、あるいは、その作用不足により引き起こされる持続的高血糖状態である。糖尿病は主に、自己免疫疾患などにより膵インスリン分泌異常によって生じるインスリン依存型糖尿病(IDDM)と、インスリン作用不足(インスリン抵抗性)により持続的高インスリン状態を招き、それに伴う膵疲弊によるインスリン分泌能低下が原因となるインスリン非依存型糖尿病(NIDDM)の二つの種類に分けられる。糖尿病による持続的高血糖は、血管障害を引き起こし、多臓器に合併症を引き起こす。代表的な合併症として、糖尿病性腎症、糖尿病性網膜症、糖尿病性神経症などがあげられ、生活の質(QOL)の低下、医療費の増大、生存率の低下などが問題視されている。 Diabetes is a persistent hyperglycemia caused by insulin deficiency or lack of action. Diabetes mainly causes insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) caused by abnormal pancreatic insulin secretion due to autoimmune diseases, etc., and insulin secretion ability due to pancreatic exhaustion resulting from persistent high insulin state due to insufficient insulin action (insulin resistance) It is divided into two types of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) caused by a decrease. Persistent hyperglycemia due to diabetes causes vascular damage and complications in multiple organs. Typical complications include diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, etc., and problems such as decreased quality of life (QOL), increased medical costs, decreased survival rate, etc. Yes.
 糖尿病の治療には、運動療法、食事療法、薬物療法が行われる。薬物療法に用いられる薬剤としては、例えば、膵臓β細胞からのインスリン分泌を促進する薬剤、インスリン抵抗性を改善する薬剤、糖の吸収を抑制する薬剤、糖の利用を促進する薬剤などがある。中でもインスリン分泌促進剤は、血中インスリン濃度を上昇させ、血糖を低下させる効果が期待出来ることから、高血糖を抑制し、糖尿病を改善させることが期待されており、スルホニルウレア製剤(SU薬)、速攻型インスリン分泌促進薬、DPPIV阻害薬(非特許文献1参照)、GLP-1アナログ(非特許文献2参照)などが糖尿病治療の現場で実際に用いられている。しかしながら、日本において最も繁用されているSU薬は、膵臓β細胞を刺激し内因性インスリン分泌を促進するが(非特許文献3参照)、副作用として低血糖を呈する場合があり、特に高齢者、腎機能低下者や食事が不規則な場合の使用においては注意が必要となる。また、体重増加等の副作用も報告されている。さらに、初期投与時から効果が見られない一次無効や、投与期間中に臨床効果がなくなる二次無効が起こることがあり(非特許文献4参照)、これらの副作用を軽減し、またインスリン分泌能力を損なわないよう膵臓β細胞に対する負担の少ないインスリン分泌促進剤の開発が望まれている。 運動 Exercise therapy, diet therapy, and drug therapy are used to treat diabetes. Examples of the drug used for drug therapy include a drug that promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells, a drug that improves insulin resistance, a drug that suppresses sugar absorption, and a drug that promotes the use of sugar. Among them, an insulin secretagogue is expected to increase blood insulin concentration and lower blood sugar, and is therefore expected to suppress hyperglycemia and improve diabetes. A sulfonylurea preparation (SU drug), Rapid insulin secretion promoters, DPPIV inhibitors (see Non-Patent Document 1), GLP-1 analogs (see Non-Patent Document 2), etc. are actually used in the field of diabetes treatment. However, the most commonly used SU drug in Japan stimulates pancreatic β-cells and promotes endogenous insulin secretion (see Non-Patent Document 3), but may exhibit hypoglycemia as a side effect, particularly in the elderly, Care should be taken when using this product if the patient has impaired renal function or if the diet is irregular. Also, side effects such as weight gain have been reported. Furthermore, there may be a primary ineffectiveness in which no effect is seen from the initial administration, or a secondary ineffectiveness in which clinical effects are lost during the administration period (see Non-Patent Document 4), and these side effects are reduced, and the insulin secretion ability Development of an insulin secretagogue that reduces the burden on pancreatic β cells is desired.
 縮合型複素環を4位に有するピペリジン誘導体としては、副腎皮質刺激ホルモン放出因子拮抗作用を有する化合物(特許文献1、2、3、4、5)、細胞増殖抑制活性等を有する化合物(特許文献6)等が報告されている。また、GPR119に関与する縮合環化合物(特許文献7、8)が報告されているが、本発明化合物とは構造が異なる。一方、縮合ピリジン又は縮合ピリミジン骨格を有する化合物としては、FXR(Farnesoid X receptor)阻害作用を有する化合物(特許文献9)、代謝性疾患の治療剤として有用な化合物(特許文献10及び11)、プロテインキナーゼ阻害剤として有用な化合物(特許文献12及び13)、薬物耐性の治療剤として有用な化合物(特許文献14)が報告されている。 Examples of piperidine derivatives having a condensed heterocyclic ring at the 4-position include compounds having an adrenocorticotropic hormone releasing factor antagonistic action (Patent Documents 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), compounds having cell growth inhibitory activity, etc. (Patent Documents) 6) etc. have been reported. Moreover, although condensed ring compounds (Patent Documents 7 and 8) related to GPR119 have been reported, the structure is different from the compounds of the present invention. On the other hand, as a compound having a condensed pyridine or condensed pyrimidine skeleton, a compound having an FXR (Farneoside X receptor) inhibitory action (Patent Document 9), a compound useful as a therapeutic agent for metabolic diseases (Patent Documents 10 and 11), a protein Compounds useful as kinase inhibitors (patent documents 12 and 13) and compounds useful as drug resistance therapeutic agents (patent document 14) have been reported.
EP1149583公報EP 1149583 WO2010/058489号パンフレットWO2010 / 058489 pamphlet EP1097709公報EP1097709 特開2001-514260号公報JP 2001-514260 A 特開2000-109431号公報JP 2000-109431 A WO2000/043394号パンフレットWO2000 / 043394 pamphlet WO2010/088518号パンフレットWO2010 / 088518 pamphlet WO2010/095663号パンフレットWO2010 / 095663 pamphlet WO2009/127321号パンフレットWO2009 / 127321 pamphlet WO2007/115822号パンフレットWO2007 / 115822 pamphlet WO2006/077401号パンフレットWO2006 / 077401 pamphlet WO2005/113560号パンフレットWO2005 / 113560 pamphlet WO2009/070524号パンフレットWO2009 / 070524 pamphlet WO2004/065389号パンフレットWO2004 / 065389 pamphlet
 本発明の課題は、膵臓β細胞からのインスリン分泌を促進する作用を有し、高血糖に起因する疾患、例えば糖尿病の予防治療薬として有用な化合物を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having an action of promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells and useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic drug for diseases caused by hyperglycemia such as diabetes.
 本発明者らは、インスリン分泌促進活性を有する化合物を見出す研究の一環として、ハムスター膵臓β細胞株HIT-T15細胞を用いて、インスリン分泌を促進する化合物の探索を行ったところ、一般式(1)で示されるピペリジン誘導体が、優れた膵臓β細胞からのインスリン分泌を促進する作用を有し、糖尿病予防治療薬として有用であることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 As part of research to find a compound having insulin secretion promoting activity, the present inventors searched for a compound that promotes insulin secretion using a hamster pancreatic β cell line HIT-T15 cell. The piperidine derivative represented by (1) was found to have an excellent effect of promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells, and was useful as a therapeutic agent for diabetes, and the present invention was completed.
 即ち、本発明は、以下に示す発明に関する。
[1]次の一般式(1):
That is, this invention relates to the invention shown below.
[1] The following general formula (1):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
[式中、
A及びBは、一方が窒素原子を示し、他方が窒素原子又はCR(ここで、Rは、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示す)を示し;
Dは、窒素原子又はCR(ここで、Rは、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示す)を示し;
Eは、窒素原子又はCR10(ここで、R10は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示す)を示し;
Xは、酸素原子、硫黄原子、-(CH)n-N(R11)-又は-(CH)n-CH(R12)-(ここで、R11及びR12は、それぞれ水素原子又はC1-6アルキル基を示し、nは、0又は1を示す)を示し;
Yは酸素原子、硫黄原子又は窒素原子を示し;
Zは酸素原子、硫黄原子又は窒素原子を示し;
及びRは、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示すか、
あるいは、RとR11又はRとR12が一緒になって、
ヘテロ環を形成してもよく;
は、水素原子、-S(O)R13、-S(O)14、-CO15 又は-CONR1617、アリール基、ヘテロアリール基(ここで、R13及びR14は、それぞれC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、C2-6アルケニル基、C2-6アルキニル基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基、アミノ基、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基又はジ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基を示し、R15は、C1-6アルキル基を示し、R16及びR17は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又は置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルキル基を示す)を示し;
は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、C1-6アルキルチオ基又はアミノ基を示し;
及びRは、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又はC1-6アルキル基を示し;
は、C1-6アルキル基、-C(O)R18、-C(S)R19、-S(O)20、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基又は置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基(ここで、R18は、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいC2-6アルケニルオキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいC6-10アリールオキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいC6-10アリールC1-6アルコキシ基、置換基を有してもよいC3-8シクロアルキルオキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいヘテロ環オキシ基、置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基又はモノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基を示し、R19及びR20は、それぞれC1-6アルキル基、ハロC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基又は置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基を示す)を示す]
で表される化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
[Where:
A and B each represents a nitrogen atom, and the other is a nitrogen atom or CR 8 (where R 8 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group, or Nitro group)
D represents a nitrogen atom or CR 9 (wherein R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group);
E represents a nitrogen atom or CR 10 (wherein R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group);
X is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, — (CH 2 ) n—N (R 11 ) — or — (CH 2 ) n—CH (R 12 ) — (where R 11 and R 12 are each a hydrogen atom, Or a C 1-6 alkyl group, and n represents 0 or 1);
Y represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom;
Z represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom;
R 1 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group,
Or R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 together
May form a heterocycle;
R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, —S (O) R 13 , —S (O) 2 R 14 , —CO 2 R 15 or —CONR 16 R 17 , an aryl group, a heteroaryl group (where R 13 and R 14 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C 2-6 alkenyl group, a C 2-6 alkynyl group, an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl group, an amino group, respectively. A mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group or a di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, R 15 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group, and R 16 and R 17 are each independently A hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent);
R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 1-6 alkylthio group or an amino group;
R 5 and R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group;
R 7 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 18 , —C (S) R 19 , —S (O) 2 R 20 , an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl group Or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent (wherein R 18 is a C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent, a C 1 -1 which may have a substituent) 6 an alkoxy group, an optionally substituted C 2-6 alkenyloxy group, an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryloxy group, an optionally substituted C 6- 10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group, optionally substituted C 3-8 cycloalkyloxy group, optionally substituted heterocyclic oxy group, optionally substituted 5- Represents a 10-membered heteroaryl group or a mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, R 19 and R 20 represent C 1-6 alkyl group, halo C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl group Or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent)
Or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[2]RとR11又はRとR12が一緒になって形成されるヘテロ環が、次式: [2] A heterocycle formed by combining R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 together has the following formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
[式中、
21は水素原子、C1-6アルキル基、-C(O)R22又は-S(O)23(ここで、R22及びR23はそれぞれC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基を示す)を示し、波線部はD及びEによって構成されている芳香環を示す]
から選ばれる、前記[1]に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
[Where:
R 21 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 22 or —S (O) 2 R 23 (where R 22 and R 23 represent a C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-6 8 represents a cycloalkyl group, and the wavy line represents an aromatic ring constituted by D and E]
The compound according to [1] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, selected from the group consisting of:
[3]RとR11又はRとR12が一緒になって形成されるヘテロ環が、次式: [3] A heterocycle formed by combining R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 together has the following formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
から選ばれる、[1]に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound or a salt thereof according to [1], or a solvate thereof, selected from
[4]次式(1a): [4] Formula (1a):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
(式中、R~Rは前記と同じ)
で表される、[1]に記載の化合物、若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
(Wherein R 2 to R 7 are the same as above)
Or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof according to [1].
[5]Rが、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基である[1]に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 [5] The compound or salt thereof according to [1], wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group, or a nitro group, or a solvate thereof object.
[6]次式(1b): [6] The following formula (1b):
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
(式中、Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示し、R~Rは前記と同じ) (Wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group, and R 2 to R 7 are the same as above)
で表される[1]に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 Or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof according to [1].
[7]下記の化合物群:
 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、3-(1-(5-クロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、3-(1-(5-エチルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、3-(1-(5-ブロモピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、3-(1-(5-フロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、エチル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレート、2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボン酸、7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-オール、3-(1-(5-メトキシピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-フェニルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、イソプロピル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、エチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2-フロロエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2-メトキシエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、テトラヒドロ-2H-ピラン-4-イル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、アリル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレート、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、7-(5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、2,2-ジメチル-1-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)プロパン-1-オン、tert-ブチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン、N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]-7-アミン、1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2,2,2-トリフロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2,2,2-トリクロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、ネオペンチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、4,4-ジフロロシクロヘキシル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、オキセタン-3-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、(3-メチルオキセタン-3-イル)メチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、フェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、4-ニトロフェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、(4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)(ピリジン-2-イル)メタノン、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(1H-テトラゾル-1-イル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、及びtert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-1H-ピラゾロ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートから選ばれる[1]~[6]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
[7] The following compound group:
tert-Butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 3- (1- (5- Chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 3- (1- (5-ethylpyrimidine- 2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 3- (1- (5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl) ) Piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 3- (1- (5-fluoropyrimidine) Gin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, ethyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate, 2- (4- (7- (5- (methyl Sulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid, 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 2- (4- (7- (5 -(Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol, 3- (1- (5-methoxypyrimidine-2-) Yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl)- 3- (1- (5-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- ( 1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, isopropyl 4- (7- (5- ( Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-carboxylate, ethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 2-fluoroethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine -3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 2-methoxyethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- 1-carboxylate, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) i Ndolin-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, allyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-carboxylate, tert-butyl 4- (7- (5 (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4 5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 7- (5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine-2- Yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 2,2-dimethyl-1- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulf Nyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) propan-1-one, tert-butyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (Methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, N- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine, N- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) 3 -(1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] -7-amine, 1,1,1-trif Ro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, Neopentyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine-3-i ) Piperidine-1-carboxylate, 4,4-difluorocyclohexyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine -1-carboxylate, oxetan-3-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxyl , (3-Methyloxetane-3-yl) methyl 4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- 1-carboxylate, phenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxa B [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 4-nitrophenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5 -D] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, (4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine-3- Yl) piperidin-1-yl) (pyridin-2-yl) methanone, tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- 1-carboxylate, tert-butyl 4- (7- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d ] Pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (1H-tetrazol-1-yl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) Piperidine-1-carboxylate and tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) The compound according to any one of [1] to [6] selected from piperidine-1-carboxylate, a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[8]前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物、及び医薬として許容される担体を含有する医薬組成物。 [8] A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
[9]前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分とする、インスリン分泌促進剤。 [9] An insulin secretion promoter comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
[10]前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分とする、血糖低下剤。 [10] A hypoglycemic agent comprising the compound or salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
[11]前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分とする、糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療剤。 [11] A prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for diabetes comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
[12]前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の有効量を投与することを特徴とするインスリン分泌促進方法。 [12] A method for promoting insulin secretion, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[13]前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の有効量を投与することを特徴とする血糖低下方法。 [13] A method for lowering blood glucose, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[14]前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の有効量を投与することを特徴とする、糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療方法。 [14] A method for the prophylaxis and / or treatment of diabetes, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
[15]インスリンを分泌促進するための、前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 [15] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, for promoting secretion of insulin.
[16]血糖を低下するための、前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 [16] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof for reducing blood glucose.
[17]糖尿病を予防及び/又は治療するための、前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 [17] The compound according to any one of the above [1] to [7] or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof for preventing and / or treating diabetes.
[18]インスリン分泌促進剤、血糖低下剤又は糖尿病予防及び/又は治療剤製造のための、前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の使用。 [18] A compound or a salt thereof according to any one of [1] to [7] above, or a solvate thereof, for producing an insulin secretion promoter, a hypoglycemic agent, or a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for diabetes. use.
 本発明のピペリジン誘導体若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物は、膵臓β細胞からインスリン分泌を強力に促進する作用を有する経口投与可能な低分子化合物であり、ヒトを含む哺乳類の高血糖に起因する疾患、例えば糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療剤として有用である。 The piperidine derivative of the present invention or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof is an orally administrable low-molecular compound having an action of strongly promoting insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells, and is caused by hyperglycemia in mammals including humans. It is useful as a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for a disease that occurs, such as diabetes.
 本明細書において、「ハロゲン原子」としては、例えば、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子又はヨウ素原子等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “halogen atom” include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom.
 本明細書において、「C1-6アルキル基」とは、直鎖又は分岐鎖の炭素数1~6のアルキル基を意味し、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、イソブチル基、tert-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、2-メチルブチル基、2,2-ジメチルプロピル基、n-ヘキシル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the “C 1-6 alkyl group” means a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, Examples thereof include n-butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, 2,2-dimethylpropyl group, n-hexyl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「ハロC1-6アルキル基」とは、同一若しくは異なった1個~置換可能な最大数のハロゲン原子で置換されているC1-6アルキル基であり、例えば、モノフルオロメチル基、ジフルオロメチル基、トリフルオロメチル基、モノクロロメチル基、ジクロロメチル基、トリクロロメチル基、モノブロモメチル基、モノヨードメチル基又は2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, "halo C 1-6 alkyl group", a C 1-6 alkyl group substituted by the same or different 1 to replaceable maximum halogen atoms, for example, monofluoromethyl Examples include a methyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a monochloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a monobromomethyl group, a monoiodomethyl group, or a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group.
 本明細書において、「C3-8シクロアルキル基」としては、炭素数3~8、好ましくは炭素数3~6の単環式、多環式又は縮合環式のシクロアルキル基が挙げられる。このようなシクロアルキル基としては、例えば、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロヘプチル基、シクロオクチル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 3-8 cycloalkyl group” include monocyclic, polycyclic or condensed cyclic cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Examples of such a cycloalkyl group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, and the like.
 本明細書において、「C2-6アルケニル基」としては、例えば、ビニル基、プロパ-1-エン-1-イル基(プロペニル基)、プロパ-2-エン-1-イル基(アリル基)、イソプロペニル基、ブタ-1-エン-1-イル基、ブタ-2-エン-1-イル基(クロチル基)、ブタ-3-エン-1-イル基、2-メチルプロパ-2-エン-1-イル基、1-メチルプロパ-2-エン-1-イル基、ペンタ-1-エン-1-イル基、ペンタ-2-エン-1-イル基、ペンタ-3-エン-1-イル基、ペンタ-4-エン-1-イル基、3-メチルブタ-2-エン-1-イル基、3-メチルブタ-3-エン-1-イル基、ヘキサ-1-エン-1-イル基、ヘキサ-2-エン-1-イル基、ヘキサ-3-エン-1-イル基、ヘキサ-4-エン-1-イル基、ヘキサ-5-エン-1-イル基、4-メチルペンタ-3-エン-1-イル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 2-6 alkenyl group” include a vinyl group, a prop-1-en-1-yl group (propenyl group), and a prop-2-en-1-yl group (allyl group). , Isopropenyl group, but-1-en-1-yl group, but-2-en-1-yl group (crotyl group), but-3-en-1-yl group, 2-methylprop-2-ene- 1-yl group, 1-methylprop-2-en-1-yl group, penta-1-en-1-yl group, penta-2-en-1-yl group, penta-3-en-1-yl group Penta-4-en-1-yl group, 3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl group, 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl group, hexa-1-en-1-yl group, hexa -2-en-1-yl group, hexa-3-en-1-yl group, hexa-4-en-1-yl Group, hexa-5-en-1-yl group, 4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「C2-6アルキニル基」としては、例えば、エチニル基、プロパ-1-イン-1-イル基、プロパ-2-イン-1-イル基(プロパルギル基)、ブタ-1-イン-1-イル基、ブタ-3-イン-1-イル基、1-メチルプロパ-2-イン-1-イル基、ペンタ-1-イン-1-イル基、ペンタ-4-イン-1-イル基、ヘキサ-1-イン-1-イル基、ヘキサ-5-イン-1-イル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 2-6 alkynyl group” include ethynyl group, prop-1-in-1-yl group, prop-2-yn-1-yl group (propargyl group), but-1 -In-1-yl group, but-3-yn-1-yl group, 1-methylprop-2-in-1-yl group, penta-1-in-1-yl group, penta-4-in-1 -Yl group, hexa-1-in-1-yl group, hexa-5-in-1-yl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「C1-6アルコキシ基」としては、例えば、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、n-プロポキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、n-ブトキシ基、イソブトキシ基、sec-ブトキシ基、tert-ブトキシ基、n-ペントキシ基、イソペントキシ基、ネオペントキシ基、n-ヘキシルオキシ基、イソヘキシルオキシ基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 1-6 alkoxy group” include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, an n-butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a sec-butoxy group, and a tert-butoxy group. N-pentoxy group, isopentoxy group, neopentoxy group, n-hexyloxy group, isohexyloxy group and the like.
 本明細書において、「C3-8シクロアルキルオキシ基」としては、例えばシクロプロピルオキシ基、シクロブチルオキシ基、シクロペンチルオキシ基、シクロヘキシルオキシ基、シクロヘプチルオキシ基、シクロオクチルオキシ基が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 3-8 cycloalkyloxy group” include a cyclopropyloxy group, a cyclobutyloxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group, a cycloheptyloxy group, and a cyclooctyloxy group.
 本明細書において、「C2-6アルケニルオキシ基」としては、例えば、ビニルオキシ基、プロパ-1-エン-1-イルオキシ基(プロペニルオキシ基)、プロパ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基(アリルオキシ基)、イソプロペニルオキシ基、ブタ-1-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ブタ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基(クロチルオキシ基)、ブタ-3-エン-1-イルオキシ基、2-メチルプロパ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基、1-メチルプロパ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ペンタ-1-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ペンタ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ペンタ-3-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ペンタ-4-エン-1-イルオキシ基、3-メチルブタ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基、3-メチルブタ-3-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ヘキサ-1-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ヘキサ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ヘキサ-3-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ヘキサ-4-エン-1-イルオキシ基、ヘキサ-5-エン-1-イルオキシ基、4-メチルペンタ-3-エン-1-イルオキシ基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 2-6 alkenyloxy group” include a vinyloxy group, a prop-1-en-1-yloxy group (propenyloxy group), a prop-2-en-1-yloxy group (allyloxy group). Group), isopropenyloxy group, but-1-en-1-yloxy group, but-2-en-1-yloxy group (crotyloxy group), but-3-en-1-yloxy group, 2-methylprop-2 -En-1-yloxy group, 1-methylprop-2-en-1-yloxy group, penta-1-en-1-yloxy group, penta-2-en-1-yloxy group, penta-3-ene-1 -Yloxy group, penta-4-en-1-yloxy group, 3-methylbut-2-en-1-yloxy group, 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yloxy group, Oxa-1-en-1-yloxy group, hexa-2-en-1-yloxy group, hexa-3-en-1-yloxy group, hexa-4-en-1-yloxy group, hexa-5-ene- Examples thereof include a 1-yloxy group and a 4-methylpent-3-en-1-yloxy group.
 本明細書において、「C1-6アルキルチオ基」としては、例えば、メチルチオ基、エチルチオ基、n-プロピルチオ基、イソプロピルチオ基、n-ブチルチオ基、イソブチルチオ基、sec-ブチルチオ基、tert-ブチルチオ基、n-ペンチルチオ基、イソペンチルチオ基、ネオペンチルチオ基、n-ヘキシルチオ基、イソヘキシルチオ基等が挙げられる。 In this specification, examples of the “C 1-6 alkylthio group” include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, an n-propylthio group, an isopropylthio group, an n-butylthio group, an isobutylthio group, a sec-butylthio group, and a tert-butylthio group. Group, n-pentylthio group, isopentylthio group, neopentylthio group, n-hexylthio group, isohexylthio group and the like.
 本明細書において、「モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基」とは、前記アルキル基が窒素原子に1つ結合した基を意味し、例えば、メチルアミノ基、エチルアミノ基、プロピルアミノ基、イソプロピルアミノ基、ブチルアミノ基、sec-ブチルアミノ基、tert-ブチルアミノ基、n-ペンチルアミノ基、イソペンチルアミノ基、ネオペンチルアミノ基、n-ヘキシルアミノ基、イソヘキシルアミノ基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the “mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group” means a group in which the alkyl group is bonded to a nitrogen atom, for example, a methylamino group, an ethylamino group, a propylamino group, Examples include isopropylamino group, butylamino group, sec-butylamino group, tert-butylamino group, n-pentylamino group, isopentylamino group, neopentylamino group, n-hexylamino group, and isohexylamino group. .
 本明細書において、「ジ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基」とは、同一又は異なって前記アルキル基が窒素原子に2つ結合した基を意味し、例えば、ジメチルアミノ基、メチルエチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、メチルプロピルアミノ基、エチルプロピルアミノ基、ジプロピルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、ジブチルアミノ基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the “di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group” means the same or different groups in which two alkyl groups are bonded to a nitrogen atom. For example, a dimethylamino group, a methylethylamino group , Diethylamino group, methylpropylamino group, ethylpropylamino group, dipropylamino group, diisopropylamino group, dibutylamino group and the like.
 本明細書において、「C6-10アリール基」としては、例えば、フェニル基、ナフチル基、アズレニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 6-10 aryl group” include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group, and the like.
 本明細書において、「置換スルホニル基」とは、アルキル基がスルホニル(-SO-)を介して結合した「C1-6アルキルスルホニル基」、ハロアルキル基がスルホニル基を介して結合した「ハロC1-6アルキルスルホニル基」、C3-8シクロアルキル基がスルホニルを介して結合した「C3-8シクロアルキルスルホニル基」、C2-6アルケニル基がスルホニルを介して結合した「C2-6アルケニルスルホニル基」、C2-6アルキニル基がスルホニルを介して結合した「C2-6アルキニルスルホニル基」、アミノ基がスルホニルを介して結合した「スルファモイル基」、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基又はジ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基がスルホニルを介して結合した「モノ(C1-6アルキル)スルファモイル基」又は「ジ(C1-6アルキル)スルファモイル基」、アリール基がスルホニルを介して結合した「C6-10アリールスルホニル基」等を意味する。 In this specification, the “substituted sulfonyl group” refers to a “C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group” in which an alkyl group is bonded via sulfonyl (—SO 2 —), and a “halo group in which a haloalkyl group is bonded via a sulfonyl group”. C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group ", a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group" C 3-8 cycloalkyl sulfonyl group attached through a sulfonyl ", C 2-6 alkenyl group bonded through a sulfonyl" C 2 -6 alkenylsulfonyl group ", C 2-6 alkynyl group bonded through a sulfonyl" C 2-6 alkynylsulfonyl group ", an amino group is bonded through a sulfonyl" sulfamoyl group ", mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group or a di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group is bonded through a sulfonyl "mono (C 1-6 alkyl) sulfa A “moyl group” or “di (C 1-6 alkyl) sulfamoyl group”, a “C 6-10 arylsulfonyl group” in which an aryl group is bonded via a sulfonyl, and the like are meant.
 本明細書において、「C1-6アルキルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、メチルスルホニル基、エチルスルホニル基、n-プロピルスルホニル基、イソプロピルスルホニル基、n-ブチルスルホニル基、イソブチルスルホニル基、sec-ブチルスルホニル基、tert-ブチルスルホニル基、n-ペンチルスルホニル基、イソペンチルスルホニル基、ネオペンチルスルホニル基、2-メチルブチルスルホニル基、1-メチルブチルスルホニル基、1-エチルプロピルスルホニル基、2,2-ジメチルプロピルスルホニル基、n-ヘキシルスルホニル基、4-メチルペンチルスルホニル基、3-メチルペンチルスルホニル基、2-メチルペンチルスルホニル基、1-メチルペンチルスルホニル基、3,3-ジメチルブチルスルホニル基、2,2-ジメチルブチルスルホニル基、1,1-ジメチルブチルスルホニル基、1,2-ジメチルブチルスルホニル基、1,3-ジメチルブチルスルホニル基、2,3-ジメチルブチルスルホニル基、1-エチルブチルスルホニル基、2-エチルブチルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group” include, for example, methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group, n-propylsulfonyl group, isopropylsulfonyl group, n-butylsulfonyl group, isobutylsulfonyl group, sec-butyl Sulfonyl group, tert-butylsulfonyl group, n-pentylsulfonyl group, isopentylsulfonyl group, neopentylsulfonyl group, 2-methylbutylsulfonyl group, 1-methylbutylsulfonyl group, 1-ethylpropylsulfonyl group, 2,2- Dimethylpropylsulfonyl group, n-hexylsulfonyl group, 4-methylpentylsulfonyl group, 3-methylpentylsulfonyl group, 2-methylpentylsulfonyl group, 1-methylpentylsulfonyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutylsulfonyl group, 2 , 2-dimethylbutylsulfonyl group, 1,1-dimethylbutylsulfonyl group, 1,2-dimethylbutylsulfonyl group, 1,3-dimethylbutylsulfonyl group, 2,3-dimethylbutylsulfonyl group, 1-ethylbutylsulfonyl group And 2-ethylbutylsulfonyl group.
 本明細書において、「ハロC1-6アルキルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、フルオロメチルスルホニル基、ジフルオロメチルスルホニル基、トリフルオロメチルスルホニル基、クロロメチルスルホニル基、ブロモメチルスルホニル基、ヨードメチルスルホニル基、2,2,2-トリフルオロエチルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “halo C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl group” include a fluoromethylsulfonyl group, a difluoromethylsulfonyl group, a trifluoromethylsulfonyl group, a chloromethylsulfonyl group, a bromomethylsulfonyl group, and an iodomethylsulfonyl group. 2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfonyl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「C3-8シクロアルキルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、シクロプロピルスルホニル基、シクロブチルスルホニル基、シクロペンチルスルホニル基、シクロヘキシルスルホニル基、シクロへプチルスルホニル基、シクロオクチルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 3-8 cycloalkylsulfonyl group” include a cyclopropylsulfonyl group, a cyclobutylsulfonyl group, a cyclopentylsulfonyl group, a cyclohexylsulfonyl group, a cycloheptylsulfonyl group, a cyclooctylsulfonyl group, and the like. Can be mentioned.
 本明細書において、「C2-6アルケニルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、ビニルスルホニル基、プロペニルスルホニル基、アリルスルホニル基、クロチルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 2-6 alkenylsulfonyl group” include a vinylsulfonyl group, a propenylsulfonyl group, an allylsulfonyl group, a crotylsulfonyl group, and the like.
 本明細書において、「C2-6アルキニルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、エチニルスルホニル基、プロパルギルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 2-6 alkynylsulfonyl group” include ethynylsulfonyl group, propargylsulfonyl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「モノ(C1-6アルキル)スルファモイル基」としては、例えば、メチルスルファモイル基、エチルスルファモイル基、プロピルスルファモイル基、イソプロピルスルファモイル基、ブチルスルファモイル基、sec-ブチルスルファモイル基、tert-ブチルスルファモイル基、ペンチルスルファモイル基、ヘキシルスルファモイル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “mono (C 1-6 alkyl) sulfamoyl group” include a methylsulfamoyl group, an ethylsulfamoyl group, a propylsulfamoyl group, an isopropylsulfamoyl group, and a butylsulfamoyl group. Group, sec-butylsulfamoyl group, tert-butylsulfamoyl group, pentylsulfamoyl group, hexylsulfamoyl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「ジ(C1-6アルキル)スルファモイル基」としては、例えば、ジメチルスルファモイル基、メチルエチルスルファモイル基、ジエチルスルファモイル基、ジプロピルスルファモイル基、ジイソプロピルスルファモイル基、ジブチルスルファモイル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “di (C 1-6 alkyl) sulfamoyl group” include a dimethylsulfamoyl group, a methylethylsulfamoyl group, a diethylsulfamoyl group, a dipropylsulfamoyl group, and a diisopropylsulfamoyl group. A moyl group, a dibutylsulfamoyl group, etc. are mentioned.
 本明細書において、「C6-10アリールスルホニル基」としては、例えば、フェニルスルホニル基、トルエンスルホニル基、ナフチルスルホニル基、アズレニルスルホニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, examples of the “C 6-10 arylsulfonyl group” include a phenylsulfonyl group, a toluenesulfonyl group, a naphthylsulfonyl group, an azulenylsulfonyl group, and the like.
 本明細書において、「ヘテロ環」とは、少なくとも1個の窒素原子、酸素原子又はイオウ原子を有していてもよい、4員ないし10員の飽和又は不飽和のヘテロ環を意味し、例えば、ピロリジン、ピロリン、ピロール、ピロリジノン、ピロリノン、オキサゾール、イソオキサゾール、チアゾール、イソチアゾール、イミダゾール、ピラゾール、キノリン、イソキノリン、テトラヒドロキノリン、テトラヒドロイソキノリン、インドール、インドリン、ピペリジン、ピペリジノン、ジヒドロピリジン、ジヒドロピリジノン、ピリジン、モルホリン、ピリミジン、チオフェン、フラン、ベンゾフラン、ベンゾチオフェン、テトラヒドロピラン、テトラヒドロフラン、オキセタン等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the “heterocycle” means a 4- to 10-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocycle which may have at least one nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom, for example, , Pyrrolidine, pyrroline, pyrrole, pyrrolidinone, pyrrolinone, oxazole, isoxazole, thiazole, isothiazole, imidazole, pyrazole, quinoline, isoquinoline, tetrahydroquinoline, tetrahydroisoquinoline, indole, indoline, piperidine, piperidinone, dihydropyridine, dihydropyridinone, pyridine Morpholine, pyrimidine, thiophene, furan, benzofuran, benzothiophene, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrofuran, oxetane and the like.
 本明細書において、「5-10員ヘテロアリール基」とは、酸素原子、イオウ原子及び窒素原子から選ばれるヘテロ原子を1から4個含有する5~10員の単環式、多環式又は縮合環式の芳香族ヘテロ環基を意味し、例えば、フリル基、チエニル基、ピロリル基、オキサゾリル基、イソオキサゾリル基、チアゾリル基、イソチアゾリル基、イミダゾリル基、ピラゾリル基、オキサジアゾリル基、チアジアゾリル基、トリアゾリル基、テトラゾリル基、ピリジル基、ピリミジル基、ピラジニル基、ピリダジニル基、ベンゾフラニル基、イソベンゾフラニル基、ベンゾチエニル基、インドリル基、イソインドリル基、インダゾリル基、ベンゾイミダゾリル基、ベンゾオキサゾリル基、ベンゾイソオキサゾリル基、ベンゾチアゾリル基、ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、ベンゾオキサジアゾリル基、ベンゾチアジアゾリル基、ベンゾトリアゾリル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、シンノリニル基、キナゾリニル基、キノキサリニル基、フタラジニル基、ナフチリジニル基、プリニル基、プテリジニル基、フロピリジル基、チエノピリジル基、ピロロピリジル基、オキサゾロピリジル基、チアゾロピリジル基、イミダゾピリジル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the “5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group” means a 5- to 10-membered monocyclic, polycyclic, or 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom. Fused cyclic aromatic heterocyclic group means, for example, furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl , Tetrazolyl group, pyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyridazinyl group, benzofuranyl group, isobenzofuranyl group, benzothienyl group, indolyl group, isoindolyl group, indazolyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzoisoxa Zolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, benzoy Thiazolyl group, benzooxadiazolyl group, benzothiadiazolyl group, benzotriazolyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, cinnolinyl group, quinazolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, phthalazinyl group, naphthyridinyl group, purinyl group, pteridinyl group, phlopyridyl group , Thienopyridyl group, pyrrolopyridyl group, oxazolopyridyl group, thiazolopyridyl group, imidazopyridyl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「飽和ヘテロ環基」とは、酸素原子、イオウ原子及び窒素原子から選ばれるヘテロ原子を1から4個含有する4員ないし6員の飽和ヘテロ環基を意味し、例えば、ピロリジル基、ピロリニル基、イミダゾリジニル基、イミダゾリニル基、ピラゾリジニル基、ピラゾリニル基、ピペリジル基、ピペラジニル基、インドリニル基、イソインドリニル基、モルホリニル基、テトラヒドロピラニル基、テトラヒドロフリル基、オキセタニル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the “saturated heterocyclic group” means a 4- to 6-membered saturated heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom, for example, Examples include pyrrolidyl group, pyrrolinyl group, imidazolidinyl group, imidazolinyl group, pyrazolidinyl group, pyrazolinyl group, piperidyl group, piperazinyl group, indolinyl group, isoindolinyl group, morpholinyl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, tetrahydrofuryl group, oxetanyl group and the like.
 本明細書において、「C6-10アリールC1-6アルコキシ基」としては、フェニル基、ナフチル基、アズレニル基等に前記C1-6アルコキシ基が結合した基を意味する。例えばフェニル-C1-6アルコキシ基、ナフチル-C1-6アルコキシ基、アズレニル-C1-6アルコキシ基が挙げられる。より具体的にはベンジルオキシ基、フェネチルオキシ基、ナフチルメチル基等が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the “C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group” means a group in which the C 1-6 alkoxy group is bonded to a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an azulenyl group or the like. Examples thereof include a phenyl-C 1-6 alkoxy group, a naphthyl-C 1-6 alkoxy group, and an azulenyl-C 1-6 alkoxy group. More specifically, a benzyloxy group, a phenethyloxy group, a naphthylmethyl group, and the like can be given.
 本明細書において、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルキル基における、「置換基」としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子、C3-8シクロアルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C2-6アルケニル)アミノ基、モノ(C3-8シクロアルキル)アミノ基、C2-7アルコキシカルボニル基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、シアノ基、カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基、水酸基、ニトロ基、5-10員ヘテロアリール基、飽和ヘテロ環基等が挙げられる。これらの置換基は1~4個有していてもよい。なお、アルコキシカルボニル基の炭素数(C2-7)は、カルボニル炭素を含んだ数字を示す。 In the present specification, examples of the “substituent” in the C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent include a halogen atom, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a mono ( C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, di (C 2-6 alkenyl) amino group, mono (C 3-8 cycloalkyl) amino group, C 2-7 alkoxycarbonyl group Amino group, carboxyl group, cyano group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, saturated heterocyclic group and the like. These substituents may have 1 to 4 substituents. The carbon number (C 2-7 ) of the alkoxycarbonyl group indicates a number including the carbonyl carbon.
 本明細書において、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいC2-6アルケニルオキシ基、及び置換基を有していてもよいC3-8シクロアルキルオキシ基における、「置換基」としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子、C3-8シクロアルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C2-6アルケニル)アミノ基、モノ(C3-8シクロアルキル)アミノ基、C2-7アルコキシカルボニル基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、シアノ基、カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基、水酸基、ニトロ基、5-10員ヘテロアリール基、脂肪族ヘテロ環基等が挙げられる。これらの置換基は1~4個有していてもよい。なお、アルコキシカルボニル基の炭素数(C2-7)は、カルボニル炭素を含んだ数字を示す。 In the present specification, a C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a substituent, a C 2-6 alkenyloxy group which may have a substituent, and a C 3-6 which may have a substituent Examples of the “substituent” in the 8 cycloalkyloxy group include a halogen atom, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, and di (C 1- 1). 6 alkyl) amino group, di (C 2-6 alkenyl) amino group, mono (C 3-8 cycloalkyl) amino group, C 2-7 alkoxycarbonyl group, amino group, carboxyl group, cyano group, carbamoyl group, sulfamoyl Group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, 5-10 membered heteroaryl group, aliphatic heterocyclic group and the like. These substituents may have 1 to 4 substituents. The carbon number (C 2-7 ) of the alkoxycarbonyl group indicates a number including the carbonyl carbon.
 本明細書において、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基、置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリールオキシ基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリールC1-6アルコキシ基及び置換基を有していてもよいヘテロ環オキシ基における、「置換基」としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、ハロC1-6アルキル基、C2-6アルケニル基、C2-6アルキニル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C2-6アルケニル)アミノ基、モノ(C3-8シクロアルキル)アミノ基、ジオキサボラニル基、モルホリノ基、ピペリジノ基、オキサジアゾリル基、C2-7アルコキシカルボニル基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、シアノ基、カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基、水酸基、ニトロ基等が挙げられる。これらの置換基は1~4個有していてもよい。また、これらの置換基はさらに置換基を有していてもよい。 In the present specification, a C 6-10 aryl group which may have a substituent, a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent, and a C 6-10 aryloxy which may have a substituent Examples of the “substituent” in the group, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a substituent and heterocyclic oxy group which may have a substituent include, for example, a halogen atom, C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, halo C 1-6 alkyl group, C 2-6 alkenyl group, C 2-6 alkynyl group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, mono (C 1-6 alkyl) ) Amino group, di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, di (C 2-6 alkenyl) amino group, mono (C 3-8 cycloalkyl) amino group, dioxaboranyl group, morpholino group, piperidino group, oxadiazolyl group, C -7 alkoxycarbonyl group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a cyano group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, a hydroxyl group, and a nitro group. These substituents may have 1 to 4 substituents. Moreover, these substituents may further have a substituent.
 R及びRとしては、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基が好ましく、特に水素原子、ハロゲン原子又はC1-4アルキル基が好ましい。このうち、Rはハロゲン原子又はC1-6アルキル基がより好ましく、Rは水素原子がより好ましい。 R 1 and R 3 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group, particularly preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group. Among these, R 1 is more preferably a halogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group, and R 3 is more preferably a hydrogen atom.
 一般式(1)中、R、Rにおけるハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子が好ましい。 In general formula (1), the halogen atom in R 1 and R 3 is preferably a fluorine atom.
 一般式(1)中、R、RにおけるC1-6アルキル基としては、C1-4アルキル基が好ましく、メチル基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 1-6 alkyl group in R 1 and R 3 is preferably a C 1-4 alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
 一般式(1)中、Rとしては、水素原子、-S(O)R13、-S(O)14、-CO15又は-CONR1617が好ましく、水素原子、-S(O)R13、-S(O)14がより好ましい。 In general formula (1), R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom, —S (O) R 13 , —S (O) 2 R 14 , —CO 2 R 15, or —CONR 16 R 17 , preferably a hydrogen atom, — S (O) R 13 and —S (O) 2 R 14 are more preferred.
 一般式(1)中、R、R及びRとしては水素原子が好ましい。 In general formula (1), R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
 一般式(1)中、Rとしては、-C(O)R18、-C(S)R19、-S(O)20、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基又は置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基が好ましく、-C(O)R18、-S(O)20又は置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), R 7 includes —C (O) R 18 , —C (S) R 19 , —S (O) 2 R 20 , and optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl. A 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which may have a group or a substituent is preferable, and —C (O) R 18 , —S (O) 2 R 20 or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl which may have a substituent An aryl group is more preferred.
 一般式(1)中、Rにおける-C(O)R18におけるR18としては、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、置換基を有してもよいC2-6アルケニルオキシ基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリールオキシ基、置換基を有してもよいC3-8シクロアルキルオキシ基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリールC1-6アルコキシ基、置換基を有してもよいヘテロ環オキシ基、置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基又はモノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基が好ましく、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルコキシ基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), as the R 18 in -C (O) R 18 in R 7, which may have a substituent C 1-6 alkoxy group, an optionally substituted C 2-6 An alkenyloxy group, an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryloxy group, an optionally substituted C 3-8 cycloalkyloxy group, an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl A C 1-6 alkoxy group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic oxy group, an optionally substituted 5-10 membered heteroaryl group or mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group is preferred. A C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a group is more preferable.
 一般式(1)中、Rにおける-C(S)R19におけるR19としては、C1-6アルコキシ基、ハロC1-6アルコキシ基、C6-10アリールC1-6アルコキシ基又はモノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基が好ましく、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), as the R 19 in -C (S) R 19 in R 7, C 1-6 alkoxy, halo C 1-6 alkoxy group, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group or A mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group is preferred, and a mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group is more preferred.
 一般式(1)中、Rにおける-S(O)20におけるR20としては、C1-6アルキル基、ハロC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基又は置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基が好ましい。 In the general formula (1), as the R 20 in -S (O) 2 R 20 in R 7, C 1-6 alkyl, halo C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a substituent A C 6-10 aryl group which may have or a 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent is preferable.
 一般式(1)中、Rにおける置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基における5-10員ヘテロアリール基としては、ピリジル基、ピリミジニル基、オキサジアゾール基が好ましい。また、置換基部分としては、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、ハロC1-6アルキル基が好ましく、塩素原子、エチル基、イソプロピル基、トリフルオロメチル基がより好ましく、塩素原子、エチル基がさらに好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group in the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent for R 7 is preferably a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, or an oxadiazole group. The substituent moiety is preferably a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, or a halo C 1-6 alkyl group, more preferably a chlorine atom, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, or a trifluoromethyl group, and a chlorine atom, an ethyl group Is more preferable.
 一般式(1)中、RとR11又はRとR12が一緒になって形成されるヘテロ環としては、次式: In the general formula (1), the heterocyclic ring formed by combining R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 is represented by the following formula:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
[式中、
21は水素原子、C1-6アルキル基、-C(O)R22又は-S(O)23(ここで、R22及びR23はそれぞれC1-6アルキル基又はC3-8シクロアルキル基を示す)を示し、波線部はD及びEを含む芳香環を示す]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
[Where:
R 21 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 22 or —S (O) 2 R 23 (wherein R 22 and R 23 are a C 1-6 alkyl group or C 3- 8 represents an cycloalkyl group, and the wavy line represents an aromatic ring containing D and E].
から選択されるヘテロ環が好ましく、 Preferred is a heterocycle selected from
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
がより好ましく、 Is more preferred,
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
がさらに好ましい。 Is more preferable.
 一般式(1)中、R11又はR12としては、水素原子が好ましい。 In general formula (1), R 11 or R 12 is preferably a hydrogen atom.
 一般式(1)中、R13又はR14におけるC1-6アルキル基としては、C1-4アルキル基が好ましく、メチル基がより好ましい。 In general formula (1), the C 1-6 alkyl group in R 13 or R 14 is preferably a C 1-4 alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
 一般式(1)中、R13又はR14における置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基としては、フェニル基又はトルイル基が好ましく、p-トルイル基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 6-10 aryl group which may have a substituent for R 13 or R 14 is preferably a phenyl group or a toluyl group, and more preferably a p-toluyl group.
 一般式(1)中、R18における置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、tert-ブトキシ基、2-フロロエトキシ基、2-メトキシエトキシ基、(3-メチルオキセタン-3-イル)メトキシ基、1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イルオキシ基、2,2,2-トリフロロエトキシ基、2,2,2-トリクロロエトキシ基が好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 1-6 alkoxy group which may have a substituent for R 18 includes a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a tert-butoxy group, a 2-fluoroethoxy group, 2- Methoxyethoxy group, (3-methyloxetane-3-yl) methoxy group, 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yloxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group, 2,2, A 2-trichloroethoxy group is preferred.
 一般式(1)中、R18における置換基を有してもよいC3-8シクロアルキルオキシ基としては、1~3個のハロゲン原子が置換していてもよいC3-6シクロアルキルオキシ基が好ましく、4-フルオロシクロヘキシルオキシ基、4,4-ジフルオロシクロヘキシルオキシ基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 3-8 cycloalkyloxy group which may have a substituent for R 18 is C 3-6 cycloalkyloxy optionally substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms. Group is preferable, and 4-fluorocyclohexyloxy group and 4,4-difluorocyclohexyloxy group are more preferable.
 一般式(1)中、R18における置換基を有してもよいC2-6アルケニルオキシ基としては、C2-4アルケニルオキシ基が好ましく、プロパ-2-エン-1-イルオキシ基(アリルオキシ基)がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 2-6 alkenyloxy group which may have a substituent for R 18 is preferably a C 2-4 alkenyloxy group, and a prop-2-en-1-yloxy group (allyloxy). Group) is more preferred.
 一般式(1)中、R18におけるC6-10アリールオキシ基としては、フェニルオキシ基、p-ニトロフェニルオキシ基が好ましい。 In general formula (1), the C 6-10 aryloxy group for R 18 is preferably a phenyloxy group or a p-nitrophenyloxy group.
 一般式(1)中、R18におけるC6-10アリールC1-6アルコキシ基としては、フェニルC1-6アルコキシ基が好ましく、ベンジルオキシ基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group in R 18 is preferably a phenyl C 1-6 alkoxy group, more preferably a benzyloxy group.
 一般式(1)中、R18における置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基としては、ピリジル基が好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the 5-10 membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent for R 18 is preferably a pyridyl group.
 一般式(1)中、R18におけるモノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基としては、モノ(C1-4アルキル)アミノ基が好ましく、tert-ブチルアミノ基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group in R 18 is preferably a mono (C 1-4 alkyl) amino group, and more preferably a tert-butylamino group.
 一般式(1)中、R19におけるモノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基としては、モノ(C1-4アルキル)アミノ基が好ましく、tert-ブチルアミノ基がより好ましい。 In general formula (1), the mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group in R 19 is preferably a mono (C 1-4 alkyl) amino group, and more preferably a tert-butylamino group.
 一般式(1)中、R20におけるC1-6アルキル基としては、C1-4アルキル基が好ましく、n-ブチル基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 1-6 alkyl group in R 20 is preferably a C 1-4 alkyl group, and more preferably an n-butyl group.
 一般式(1)中、R20におけるハロC1-6アルキル基としては、ハロC1-4アルキル基が好ましく、トリクロロメチル基がより好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the halo C 1-6 alkyl group for R 20 is preferably a halo C 1-4 alkyl group, more preferably a trichloromethyl group.
 一般式(1)中、R20におけるC3-8シクロアルキル基としては、C3-6シクロアルキル基が好ましく、シクロプロピル基、シクロヘキシル基が好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 3-8 cycloalkyl group in R 20 is preferably a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group, more preferably a cyclopropyl group or a cyclohexyl group.
 一般式(1)中、R20における置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基としては、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基が好ましい。置換基部分としては、ハロC1-6アルキル基(トリフルオロメチル基等)、C1-6アルコキシ基(メトキシ基等)が好ましい。 In the general formula (1), the C 6-10 aryl group which may have a substituent in R 20 is preferably a phenyl group which may have a substituent. As the substituent portion, a halo C 1-6 alkyl group (such as a trifluoromethyl group) or a C 1-6 alkoxy group (such as a methoxy group) is preferable.
 一般式(1)中、R20における置換基を有してもよいC6-10ヘテロアリール基としては、チエニル基が好ましい。 In general formula (1), the C 6-10 heteroaryl group which may have a substituent for R 20 is preferably a thienyl group.
 一般式(1)中、A及びBとしては、A及びBが窒素原子である場合、Aが窒素原子でBがCHである場合、AがCHでBが窒素原子である場合がより好ましく、A及びBが窒素原子であるのがさらに好ましい。 In general formula (1), as A and B, when A and B are nitrogen atoms, when A is a nitrogen atom and B is CH, the case where A is CH and B is a nitrogen atom is more preferable, More preferably, A and B are nitrogen atoms.
 一般式(1)中、Dとしては、窒素原子、CH又はC-ハロゲンが好ましく、CHがより好ましい。 In general formula (1), D is preferably a nitrogen atom, CH or C-halogen, and more preferably CH.
 一般式(1)中、Eとしては、窒素原子、CH又はC-ハロゲンが好ましく、CHがより好ましい。 In general formula (1), E is preferably a nitrogen atom, CH or C-halogen, and more preferably CH.
 一般式(1)中、Xとしては、窒素原子又は酸素原子が好ましく、窒素原子がより好ましい。 In general formula (1), X is preferably a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom, and more preferably a nitrogen atom.
 一般式(1)中、Yとしては、酸素原子、硫黄原子、窒素原子が好ましく、酸素原子又は窒素原子がより好ましく、酸素原子がさらに好ましい。 In general formula (1), Y is preferably an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom, more preferably an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, and even more preferably an oxygen atom.
 一般式(1)中、Zとしては、酸素原子、硫黄原子、窒素原子が好ましく、酸素原子又は窒素原子がより好ましく、窒素原子がさらに好ましい。 In general formula (1), Z is preferably an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom, more preferably an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, and even more preferably a nitrogen atom.
 一般式(1)中、D及びEを含む環構造としては、ベンゼン環(D及びEがともにCH)がより好ましい。また、一般式(1)中、A、B、Y及びZを含む環構造としては、下記の構造 In general formula (1), the ring structure including D and E is more preferably a benzene ring (both D and E are CH). In the general formula (1), the ring structure containing A, B, Y and Z includes the following structures:
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
がより好ましく、下記の構造 Is more preferable, the following structure
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
(式中、Rは前記と同じ)
がさらに好ましい。
(Wherein R 4 is the same as above)
Is more preferable.
 一般式(1)で表されるピペリジン誘導体のうち、下記の(1a)又は(1b)で表される化合物が特に好ましい。 Among the piperidine derivatives represented by the general formula (1), the compounds represented by the following (1a) or (1b) are particularly preferable.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
(式中、Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示し、R~Rは前記と同じ) (Wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group, and R 2 to R 7 are the same as above)
 一般式(1)で表されるピペリジン誘導体のより好ましい化合物としては、
tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例1)、
3-(1-(5-クロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例2)、
3-(1-(5-エチルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例3)、
3-(1-(5-ブロモピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例4)、
3-(1-(5-フロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例5)、
エチル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレート(実施例6)、
2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボン酸(実施例7)、
7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例8)、
2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-オール(実施例9)、
3-(1-(5-メトキシピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例10)、
7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-フェニルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例11)、
7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例12)、
イソプロピル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例13)、
エチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例14)、
2-フロロエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例15)、
2-メトキシエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例16)、
テトラヒドロ-2H-ピラン-4-イル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例17)、
アリル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレート(実施例18)、
tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例19)、
7-(5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(実施例20)、
2,2-ジメチル-1-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)プロパン-1-オン(実施例21)、
tert-ブチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例22)、
N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン(実施例23)、
N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]-7-アミン(実施例24)、
1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例25)、
2,2,2-トリフロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例26)、
2,2,2-トリクロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例27)、
ネオペンチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例28)、
4,4-ジフロロシクロヘキシル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例29)、
オキセタン-3-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例30)、
(3-メチルオキセタン-3-イル)メチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例31)、
フェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例32)、
4-ニトロフェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例33)、
(4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)(ピリジン-2-イル)メタノン(実施例34)、
tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例35)、
tert-ブチル 4-(7-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例36)、
tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(1H-テトラゾル-1-イル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例37)、及び
tert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-1H-ピラゾロ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(実施例38)
からなる群から選ばれる化合物を挙げることができる。
As a more preferable compound of the piperidine derivative represented by the general formula (1),
tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 1),
3- (1- (5-Chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 2) ),
3- (1- (5-Ethylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 3) ),
3- (1- (5-Bromopyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 4) ),
3- (1- (5-Fluoropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 5) ),
Ethyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Example 6),
2- (4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid (Examples) 7),
7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 8),
2- (4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol (Example 9) ),
3- (1- (5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 10) ),
7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 11) ),
7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 12),
Isopropyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 13),
Ethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 14),
2-Fluoroethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 15),
2-methoxyethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 16),
Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Examples) 17),
Allyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate Example 18),
tert-butyl 4- (7- (5 (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 19),
7- (5- (Methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (Example 20),
2,2-Dimethyl-1- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) propane-1 -ON (Example 21),
tert-butyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 22),
N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine -7-amine (Example 23),
N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) 3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] -7 An amine (Example 24),
1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) Piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 25),
2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate ( Example 26),
2,2,2-trichloroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Example 27),
Neopentyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 28),
4,4-Difluorocyclohexyl 4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Examples) 29),
Oxetan-3-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 30) ,
(3-Methyloxetane-3-yl) methyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1- Carboxylate (Example 31),
Phenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 32),
4-nitrophenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 33),
(4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) (pyridin-2-yl) methanone (Example 34),
tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 35),
tert-butyl 4- (7- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 36),
tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (1H-tetrazol-1-yl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Example 37), and tert -Butyl 4- (1-methyl-7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (Examples) 38)
A compound selected from the group consisting of:
 本発明の化合物に幾何異性体又は光学異性体が存在する場合は、それらの異性体も本発明の範囲に含まれる。これらの異性体の分離は常法により行われる。 When a geometric isomer or optical isomer exists in the compound of the present invention, these isomers are also included in the scope of the present invention. These isomers are separated by a conventional method.
 一般式(1)で表される化合物の塩としては、医薬として許容される塩であれば特に制限されない。化合物を酸性化合物として扱う場合は、例えば、ナトリウム、カリウム、マグネシウム、カルシウム等のアルカリ金属塩又はアルカリ土類金属塩;トリメチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、ピリジン、ピコリン、N-メチルピロリジン、N-メチルピペリジン、N-メチルモルホリン等の有機塩基との塩等が挙げられる。化合物を塩基性化合物として扱う場合には、例えば、塩酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、ヨウ化水素酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、リン酸塩のような鉱酸の酸付加塩;安息香酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、エタンスルホン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、p-トルエンスルホン酸塩、マレイン酸塩、フマル酸塩、酒石酸塩、クエン酸塩、酢酸塩等の有機酸の酸付加塩等が挙げられる。 The salt of the compound represented by the general formula (1) is not particularly limited as long as it is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. When the compound is treated as an acidic compound, for example, alkali metal salt or alkaline earth metal salt such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium; trimethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, picoline, N-methylpyrrolidine, N-methylpiperidine, N- And salts with organic bases such as methylmorpholine. When treating a compound as a basic compound, for example, acid addition salts of mineral acids such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate; benzoate, Examples include acid addition salts of organic acids such as methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate, and acetate. It is done.
 一般式(1)で表される化合物、又はその塩の溶媒和物としては、例えば、水和物等が挙げられるが、これに限定されるものではない。 Examples of the solvate of the compound represented by the general formula (1) or a salt thereof include, but are not limited to, hydrates and the like.
 なお、生体内において代謝されて一般式(1)で表される化合物に変換される化合物、いわゆるプロドラッグもすべて本発明に包含される。本発明の化合物のプロドラッグを形成する基としては、「プログレス・イン・メディシン(Progress in Medicine)」、ライフサイエンス・メディカ社、1985年、5巻、2157-2161ページに記載されている基や、廣川書店1990年刊「医薬品の開発」第7巻 分子設計163-198ページに記載されている基が挙げられる。 It should be noted that all compounds that are metabolized in vivo and converted to the compound represented by the general formula (1), so-called prodrugs, are also included in the present invention. Examples of the group that forms a prodrug of the compound of the present invention include the groups described in “Progress in Medicine”, Life Science Medica, 1985, Vol. 5, pages 2157-2161. Examples include the groups described in Yodogawa Shoten, 1990, “Development of Drugs”, Vol.
 上記一般式(1)で表される化合物、若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物は種々の公知の方法で製造することができ、特に制限されるものではなく、例えば、次に説明する反応工程に従い製造することができる。また、下記反応を行う際において、反応部位以外の官能基については必要に応じて予め保護しておき、適当な段階においてこれを脱保護してもよい。保護、脱保護条件としては一般に用いられる方法(例えば、Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis Third Edition,John Wiley & Sons,Inc.,1999に記載された方法)を参考にして行うことができる。さらに、各工程において、反応は通常行われる方法(例えば、Comprehensive Organic Transformations Second Edition,John Wiley & Sons,Inc;1999に記載された方法)で行えばよく、単離精製は結晶化、再結晶化、クロマトグラフィー等の通常の方法を適宜選択し、又は組み合わせて行えばよい。
(一般式(1)で表される化合物の製造方法)
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物は、下記反応経路図1に記載の方法により製造することができる。
[反応経路図1]
The compound represented by the above general formula (1), a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof can be produced by various known methods, and is not particularly limited. For example, the reaction described below It can be manufactured according to the process. Moreover, when performing the following reaction, functional groups other than the reaction site may be protected in advance as necessary, and may be deprotected at an appropriate stage. As the protection and deprotection conditions, a commonly used method (for example, a method described in Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis Third Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1999) can be used. Further, in each step, the reaction may be carried out by a commonly performed method (for example, the method described in Comprehensive Organic Transformation Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc; 1999), and isolation and purification are crystallized and recrystallized. Ordinary methods such as chromatography may be appropriately selected or combined.
(Method for producing the compound represented by the general formula (1))
The compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention can be produced by the method shown in the following reaction pathway diagram 1.
[Reaction Path Diagram 1]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
(式中、A、B、D、E、X、Y、Z、R、R、R、R、R、R、Rは、前記の一般式(1)におけるものと同義であり、Wは脱離基を示す。) (In the formula, A, B, D, E, X, Y, Z, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 are the same as those in the general formula (1). And W 1 represents a leaving group.)
(A-1)A-1工程は、化合物(2)を、溶媒中、塩基存在下にヘキサフルオロリン酸(ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イルオキシ)トリピロリジノホスホニウム(PyBOP)のような脱水縮合剤や塩化メタンスルホニルのようなスルホニル化剤と反応させて化合物(3)を製造する工程である。塩基としては特に制限は無いが、例えば、炭酸リチウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の炭酸アルカリ金属類;1,8-ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ-7-エン(DBU)、1,5-ジアザビシクロ[4.3.0]ノナ-5-エン(DBN)、1,4-ジアザビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン(DABCO)、トリエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N,N-ジイソプロピルペンチルアミン、トリメチルアミン等の有機塩基等を使用することができる。好ましくは、1,8-ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ-7-エン(DBU)である。溶媒としては特に制限は無いが、例えば、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル、クロロホルム、塩化メチレン等であり、これらを単独又は組み合わせて使用することができる。好ましくはテトラヒドロフラン単独か又はテトラヒドロフランと塩化メチレンの混合溶媒である。反応温度は0~150℃が好ましく、より好ましくは10~30℃である。反応時間は5分~48時間が好ましく、より好ましくは10分~2時間である。 (A-1) Step A-1 is a step in which compound (2) is mixed with a dehydrating condensing agent such as hexafluorophosphoric acid (benzotriazol-1-yloxy) tripyrrolidinophosphonium (PyBOP) in a solvent in the presence of a base. This is a step for producing a compound (3) by reacting with a sulfonylating agent such as methanesulfonyl chloride. The base is not particularly limited. For example, alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate; 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (DBU), 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene (DBN), 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,2] octane (DABCO), triethylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N, N -Organic bases such as diisopropylpentylamine and trimethylamine can be used. 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (DBU) is preferred. The solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include N, N-dimethylformamide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, propionitrile, chloroform, methylene chloride and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. Preferred is tetrahydrofuran alone or a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methylene chloride. The reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 150 ° C., more preferably 10 to 30 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 5 minutes to 48 hours, more preferably 10 minutes to 2 hours.
(A-2)A-2工程は、化合物(3)を、溶媒中、塩基存在下に化合物(4)と反応させて化合物(1)を製造する工程である。塩基としては特に制限は無いが、例えば、水素化リチウム、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム等の水素化アルカリ金属類;金属リチウム、金属ナトリウム、金属カリウム等のアルカリ金属類;水酸化リチウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の水酸化アルカリ金属類;炭酸リチウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の炭酸アルカリ金属類;リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、ナトリウムジイソプロピルアミド、カリウムジイソプロピルアミド、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、tert-ブトキシナトリウム、tert-ブトキシカリウム、n-ブチルリチウム、sec-ブチルリチウム、tert-ブチルリチウム等を使用することができる。好ましくは、水素化ナトリウムである。溶媒としては特に制限は無いが、例えば、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等であり、これらを単独又は組み合わせて使用することができる。好ましくはN,N-ジメチルホルムアミドである。反応温度は0~150℃が好ましく、より好ましくは50~100℃である。反応時間は5分~48時間が好ましく、より好ましくは10分~4時間である。 (A-2) Step A-2 is a step for producing compound (1) by reacting compound (3) with compound (4) in the presence of a base in a solvent. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular as a base, For example, Alkali metal hydrides, such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride; Alkali metals, such as metallic lithium, metallic sodium, metallic potassium; Lithium hydroxide, Hydroxide Alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium and potassium hydroxide; alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and cesium carbonate; lithium diisopropylamide, sodium diisopropylamide, potassium diisopropylamide, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, Sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, tert-butoxy sodium, tert-butoxy potassium, n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium, etc. can be used. . Sodium hydride is preferable. The solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include N, N-dimethylformamide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, propionitrile and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination. N, N-dimethylformamide is preferred. The reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 150 ° C, more preferably 50 to 100 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 5 minutes to 48 hours, more preferably 10 minutes to 4 hours.
 上記した方法とは別に、本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物は、下記反応経路図2に記載の方法によっても製造することができる。
[反応経路図2]
Apart from the method described above, the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention can also be produced by the method described in the following reaction pathway diagram 2.
[Reaction Path Diagram 2]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
(式中、A、B、D、E、X、Y、Z、R、R、R、R、R、R、Rは、前記の一般式(1)におけるものと同義であり、Wは脱離基を示す。) (In the formula, A, B, D, E, X, Y, Z, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 are the same as those in the general formula (1). And is synonymous and W 2 represents a leaving group.)
(B-1)B-1工程は、化合物(2)を溶媒存在下、又は非存在下、塩基存在下、又は非存在下にオキシ塩化リン(POCl)のようなハロゲン化剤と反応させて化合物(5)を製造する工程である。使用されるハロゲン化剤としては特に制限は無いが、例えば、オキシ塩化リン、オキシ塩化リン/五塩化リン、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド/塩化オギザリル等を使用することができる。好ましくはオキシ塩化リンである。塩基としては、N,N-ジメチルアニリン、N,N-ジエチルアニリン、N,N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等を使用することができる。溶媒としては、ジオキサン、1,2-ジクロロエタン等を使用することができる。反応温度は0~150℃が好ましく、より好ましくは80~120℃である。反応時間は10分間~48時間が好ましく、より好ましくは3~6時間である。 (B-1) Step B-1 comprises reacting compound (2) with a halogenating agent such as phosphorus oxychloride (POCl 3 ) in the presence or absence of a solvent, in the presence or absence of a base. In this step, compound (5) is produced. The halogenating agent to be used is not particularly limited, and for example, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus oxychloride / phosphorus pentachloride, N, N-dimethylformamide / oxalyl chloride and the like can be used. Preferred is phosphorus oxychloride. As the base, N, N-dimethylaniline, N, N-diethylaniline, N, N, N-diisopropylethylamine or the like can be used. As the solvent, dioxane, 1,2-dichloroethane and the like can be used. The reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 150 ° C, more preferably 80 to 120 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 48 hours, more preferably 3 to 6 hours.
(B-2)B-2工程は、化合物(5)を、金属触媒を用いたアミノ化反応により化合物(4)と反応させて一般式(1)で表される化合物を製造する工程である。金属触媒、配位子、塩基ならびに反応条件は、通常アミノ化反応に使用される試薬及び条件であれば特に限定されないが、例えばA.R.Muci,S.L.Buchwald,Top.Curr.Chem.,219,131-209,(2002)などに記載されている方法を用いることができる。B-2工程においては、溶媒中又は無溶媒にて、塩基の存在下又は非存在下、金属触媒存在下にて行われるアミノ化反応の手法を適用することもできる。その際には、マイクロウェーブ照射を行ってもよい。金属触媒としては特に制限は無いが、例えば、酢酸パラジウム(II)、パラジウム(0)ジベンジリデンアセトン、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)、ビス(トリ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)(クロロホルム)ジパラジウム(0)、[1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム(II)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム等のパラジウム錯体、又はヨウ化第一銅、臭化第一銅、青酸第一銅等の一価銅試薬を単独として用いてもよいが、(2-ビフェニル)ジ-tert-ブチルホスフィン、(2-ビフェニル)ジシクロヘキシルホスフィン、トリシクロヘキシルホスフィン、1,3-ビス(フェニルホスホノ)プロパン、2,2’-ビス(ジフェニルホスファニル)-1,1’-ビナフチル、2-(ジシクロヘキシルホスホノ)ビフェニル、2-ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ-2’-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)ビフェニル、テトラメチルエチレンジアミン、N,N’-ジメチルエチレンジアミン、グリシン、N,N-ジメチルグリシン、N-メチルグリシン等の配位子を組み合わせて使用することもできる。塩基としては特に制限は無いが、例えば、水素化リチウム、水素化ナトリウム、水素化カリウム等の水素化アルカリ金属類;金属リチウム、金属ナトリウム、金属カリウム等のアルカリ金属類;水酸化リチウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等の水酸化アルカリ金属類;炭酸リチウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の炭酸アルカリ金属類;リチウムジイソプロピルアミド、ナトリウムジイソプロピルアミド、カリウムジイソプロピルアミド、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、ナトリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、カリウムヘキサメチルジシラジド、tert-ブトキシナトリウム、tert-ブトキシカリウム、n-ブチルリチウム、sec-ブチルリチウム、tert-ブチルリチウム等を使用することができる。溶媒としては特に制限はないが、例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、トルエン、ジオキサン、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N-メチルピロリドン、ジメチルスルホキシド、水等を単独又は組み合わせて使用することができる。反応温度は、0~200℃が好ましく、より好ましくは100℃~150℃である。反応時間は、1分~5日間が好ましく、より好ましくは30分間~6時間である。 (B-2) Step B-2 is a step of producing a compound represented by the general formula (1) by reacting compound (5) with compound (4) by an amination reaction using a metal catalyst. . The metal catalyst, the ligand, the base, and the reaction conditions are not particularly limited as long as they are reagents and conditions that are usually used in an amination reaction. R. Muci, S .; L. Buchwald, Top. Curr. Chem. , 219, 131-209, (2002), etc. can be used. In the step B-2, a method of an amination reaction performed in the presence or absence of a base and in the presence of a metal catalyst in a solvent or without a solvent can be applied. In that case, microwave irradiation may be performed. The metal catalyst is not particularly limited. For example, palladium (II) acetate, palladium (0) dibenzylideneacetone, tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0), bis (tri-tert-butylphosphine) palladium (0 ), Tris (dibenzylideneacetone) (chloroform) dipalladium (0), [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] dichloropalladium (II), palladium complexes such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, or Monovalent copper reagents such as cuprous iodide, cuprous bromide, and cuprous cyanide may be used alone, but (2-biphenyl) di-tert-butylphosphine, (2-biphenyl) dicyclohexylphosphine , Tricyclohexylphosphine, 1,3-bis (phenylphospho ) Propane, 2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphanyl) -1,1′-binaphthyl, 2- (dicyclohexylphosphono) biphenyl, 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2 ′-(N, N-dimethylamino) biphenyl, A combination of ligands such as tetramethylethylenediamine, N, N′-dimethylethylenediamine, glycine, N, N-dimethylglycine, and N-methylglycine can also be used. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular as a base, For example, Alkali metal hydrides, such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride; Alkali metals, such as metallic lithium, metallic sodium, metallic potassium; Lithium hydroxide, Hydroxide Alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium and potassium hydroxide; alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and cesium carbonate; lithium diisopropylamide, sodium diisopropylamide, potassium diisopropylamide, lithium hexamethyldisilazide, Sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, tert-butoxy sodium, tert-butoxy potassium, n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium, etc. can be used. . The solvent is not particularly limited, and for example, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, water and the like can be used alone or in combination. The reaction temperature is preferably 0 to 200 ° C, more preferably 100 ° C to 150 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 5 days, more preferably 30 minutes to 6 hours.
(一般式(2)で表されるピペリジン誘導体の製造方法)
 次に、上記反応で用いる一般式(2)で表される化合物のうちA及びBが共に窒素原子である化合物(2a-d)は、下記反応経路図3に記載の方法により製造することができる。
[反応経路図3]
(Method for producing piperidine derivative represented by general formula (2))
Next, among the compounds represented by the general formula (2) used in the above reaction, the compounds (2a-d) in which A and B are both nitrogen atoms can be produced by the method shown in the following reaction route diagram 3. it can.
[Reaction route diagram 3]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
(式中、Y、Z、R、R、R、Rは、前記の一般式(1)におけるものと同義であり、R24は、C1-6アルキル基又はC6-10アリールC1-6アルキル基を示す。) (In the formula, Y, Z, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are as defined in the general formula (1), and R 24 is a C 1-6 alkyl group or C 6-10. Represents an aryl C 1-6 alkyl group.)
(C-1)C-1工程は、化合物(6)をアミジン誘導体(7)又はその塩と反応させて化合物(2)を製造する工程である。溶媒としては特に制限はないが、例えば、メタノール、エタノール、エーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン、ベンゼン、トルエン等を使用することができる。好ましくは、エタノールである。反応温度は、40~120℃が好ましく、より好ましくは80℃~100℃である。反応時間は、1時間~5日間が好ましく、より好ましくは12時間~2日間である。また、化合物(2a-d)は、Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett.,2005,15,3900.、WO2001/047934号パンフレット、Liebigs Ann.Chem.,1979,10,1534.、Indian J.Chem,Sec B.,1994,33B,436.、WO2006/047516パンフレットを参照にしても製造することができる。上記反応で用いる化合物(7)は、入手可能なものをそのまま使用するか、あるいは、公知の方法により適宜製造できるが、これに限定されるものではない。 (C-1) Step C-1 is a step for producing compound (2) by reacting compound (6) with amidine derivative (7) or a salt thereof. The solvent is not particularly limited, and for example, methanol, ethanol, ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, benzene, toluene and the like can be used. Ethanol is preferable. The reaction temperature is preferably 40 to 120 ° C, more preferably 80 to 100 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 5 days, more preferably 12 hours to 2 days. Compound (2a-d) was also prepared according to Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2005, 15, 3900. , WO2001 / 047934 pamphlet, Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1979, 10, 1534. , Indian J. Chem, Sec B. 1994, 33B, 436. It can also be produced by referring to the WO2006 / 047516 pamphlet. As the compound (7) used in the above reaction, an available compound can be used as it is, or it can be appropriately produced by a known method, but it is not limited thereto.
(一般式(2)で表されるピペリジン誘導体の製造方法)
 次に、上記反応で用いる一般式(2)で表される化合物のうちA又はBどちらか一方が窒素原子である化合物(2e-j)は、下記反応経路図4に記載の方法により製造することができる。
[反応経路図4]
(Method for producing piperidine derivative represented by general formula (2))
Next, among the compounds represented by the general formula (2) used in the above reaction, a compound (2e-j) in which either A or B is a nitrogen atom is produced by the method shown in the following reaction route diagram 4. be able to.
[Reaction route diagram 4]
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
(式中、Y、Z、R、R、R、Rは、前記の一般式(1)におけるものと同義であり、R24は、C1-6アルキル基又はC6-10アリールC1-6アルキル基、Wは、ハロゲン原子、水酸基又はアミノ基を示す。) (In the formula, Y, Z, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are as defined in the general formula (1), and R 24 is a C 1-6 alkyl group or C 6-10. Aryl C 1-6 alkyl group, W 3 represents a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an amino group.
(D-1)上記に示す化合物(2e-h)はUS2001/0007867パンフレットを参考に合成できる。また、原料(6)はWO2006/047516パンフレット、Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett.,2004,14,5543.、Liebigs Ann.Chem.,1979,10,1534.を参照にして製造することができる。
 また、化合物(2e,f)と(2i,j)はそれぞれWO2005/007658(E-1)、EP0778277(F-1)の方法によっても製造することができる。上記反応で用いる化合物(6)、(7)、(8)は、入手可能なものをそのまま使用するか、あるいは、公知の方法により適宜製造できるが、これに限定されるものではない。
(D-1) The compound (2e-h) shown above can be synthesized with reference to US2001 / 0007867 pamphlet. The raw material (6) is disclosed in WO 2006/047516 pamphlet, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2004, 14, 5543. Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1979, 10, 1534. It can manufacture with reference to.
Compounds (2e, f) and (2i, j) can also be produced by the methods of WO2005 / 007658 (E-1) and EP0778277 (F-1), respectively. As the compounds (6), (7), and (8) used in the above reaction, those that are available can be used as they are, or can be appropriately produced by known methods, but are not limited thereto.
 前記の各反応で得られた中間体及び目的物は、有機合成化学で常用されている精製法、例えば、ろ過、抽出、洗浄、乾燥、濃縮、再結晶、各種クロマトグラフィー等に付して必要に応じて単離、精製することができる。また、中間体においては、特に精製することなく次反応に供することもできる。 Intermediates and target products obtained in the above reactions are necessary for purification methods commonly used in organic synthetic chemistry, such as filtration, extraction, washing, drying, concentration, recrystallization, various chromatography, etc. Can be isolated and purified. In addition, the intermediate can be subjected to the next reaction without any particular purification.
 さらに、各種の異性体は異性体間の物理化学的性質の差を利用した常法を適用して単離できる。ラセミ混合物は、例えば酒石酸等の一般的な光学活性酸とのジアステレオマー塩に導き光学分割する方法又は光学活性カラムクロマトグラフィーを用いた方法等の一般的ラセミ分割法により、光学的に純粋な異性体に導くことができる。また、ジアステレオマー混合物は、例えば分別結晶化又は各種クロマトグラフィー等により分割できる。また、光学活性な化合物は適当な光学活性な原料を用いることにより製造することもできる。 Furthermore, various isomers can be isolated by applying a conventional method using the difference in physicochemical properties between isomers. The racemic mixture is optically purified by a general racemic resolution method such as a method of optical resolution by introducing a diastereomeric salt with a general optically active acid such as tartaric acid or a method using optically active column chromatography. Can lead to isomers. Moreover, a diastereomeric mixture can be divided | segmented by fractional crystallization or various chromatography, for example. An optically active compound can also be produced by using an appropriate optically active raw material.
 得られた化合物(1)は通常の方法で塩にすることができる。また、反応溶媒、再結晶溶媒等の溶媒の溶媒和物や水和物とすることもできる。 The obtained compound (1) can be converted into a salt by an ordinary method. Moreover, it can also be set as the solvate and hydrate of solvents, such as a reaction solvent and a recrystallization solvent.
 本発明の一般式(1)で表される化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分として含有する医薬としては、この有効成分を単独で用いてよいが、通常は医薬として許容される担体、添加物等を配合して医薬組成物の形態で使用される。医薬組成物の投与形態は、特に限定されず、治療目的に応じて適宜選択できる。例えば、経口剤、注射剤、坐剤、軟膏剤、吸入剤、点眼剤、点鼻剤、貼付剤等のいずれでもよい。これらの投与形態に適した医薬組成物は、公知の製剤方法により製造できる。 As a medicament containing the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient, this active ingredient may be used alone, but it is usually pharmaceutically acceptable. It is used in the form of a pharmaceutical composition by blending carriers, additives and the like. The administration form of the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose of treatment. For example, any of oral preparations, injections, suppositories, ointments, inhalants, eye drops, nasal drops, patches and the like may be used. Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for these dosage forms can be produced by known formulation methods.
 経口用固形製剤を調製する場合は、一般式(1)で表される化合物に賦形剤、さらに必要に応じて結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤、着色剤、矯味剤、矯臭剤等を加えた後、常法により錠剤、被覆錠剤、顆粒剤、散剤、カプセル剤等を製造することができる。添加剤は、当該分野で一般的に使用されているものでよい。例えば、賦形剤としては、乳糖、白糖、塩化ナトリウム、ブドウ糖、デンプン、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、微結晶セルロース、珪酸等が挙げられる。結合剤としては水、エタノール、プロパノール、単シロップ、ブドウ糖液、デンプン液、ゼラチン液、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルスターチ、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、シェラック、リン酸カルシウム、ポリビニルピロリドン等が挙げられる。崩壊剤としては乾燥デンプン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カンテン末、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸カルシウム、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸モノグリセリド、乳糖等が挙げられる。滑沢剤としては精製タルク、ステアリン酸塩、ホウ砂、ポリエチレングリコール等が挙げられる。矯味剤としては白糖、橙皮、クエン酸、酒石酸等が挙げられる。 When preparing an oral solid preparation, the compound represented by the general formula (1) is mixed with an excipient, and if necessary, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant, a coloring agent, a corrigent, a corrigent and the like. After the addition, tablets, coated tablets, granules, powders, capsules and the like can be produced by conventional methods. The additive may be one commonly used in the art. Examples of excipients include lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, glucose, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, microcrystalline cellulose, silicic acid and the like. Examples of the binder include water, ethanol, propanol, simple syrup, glucose solution, starch solution, gelatin solution, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropyl starch, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, shellac, calcium phosphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and the like. Examples of the disintegrant include dry starch, sodium alginate, agar powder, sodium hydrogen carbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoglyceride, and lactose. Examples of the lubricant include purified talc, stearate, borax, and polyethylene glycol. Examples of the corrigent include sucrose, orange peel, citric acid, and tartaric acid.
 経口用液体製剤を調製する場合は、一般式(1)で表される化合物に矯味剤、緩衝剤、安定化剤、矯臭剤等を加えて常法により内服液剤、シロップ剤、エリキシル剤等を製造することができる。矯味剤としては上記に挙げられたものでよく、緩衝剤としてはクエン酸ナトリウム等が、安定化剤としてはトラガント、アラビアゴム、ゼラチン等が挙げられる。 When preparing an oral liquid preparation, add a corrigent, a buffer, a stabilizer, a corrigent, etc. to the compound represented by the general formula (1), and add an oral solution, syrup, elixir, etc. Can be manufactured. As the corrigent, those mentioned above may be used. Examples of the buffer include sodium citrate, and examples of the stabilizer include tragacanth, gum arabic, and gelatin.
 注射剤を調製する場合は、一般式(1)で表される化合物にpH調節剤、緩衝剤、安定化剤、等張化剤、局所麻酔剤等を添加し、常法により皮下、筋肉及び静脈内注射剤を製造することができる。pH調製剤及び緩衝剤としてはクエン酸ナトリウム、酢酸ナトリウム、リン酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。安定化剤としてはピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム、EDTA、チオグリコール酸、チオ乳酸等が挙げられる。局所麻酔剤としては塩酸プロカイン、塩酸リドカイン等が挙げられる。等張化剤としては、塩化ナトリウム、ブドウ糖等が挙げられる。 When preparing an injection, a pH regulator, a buffer, a stabilizer, a tonicity agent, a local anesthetic, etc. are added to the compound represented by the general formula (1), and subcutaneous, muscle and Intravenous injections can be manufactured. Examples of the pH adjusting agent and buffer include sodium citrate, sodium acetate, sodium phosphate and the like. Examples of the stabilizer include sodium pyrosulfite, EDTA, thioglycolic acid, thiolactic acid and the like. Examples of local anesthetics include procaine hydrochloride and lidocaine hydrochloride. Examples of isotonic agents include sodium chloride and glucose.
 坐剤を調製する場合は、一般式(1)で表される化合物に公知の坐剤用担体、例えば、ポリエチレングリコール、ラノリン、カカオ脂、脂肪酸トリグリセライド等、さらに必要に応じてツイーン(登録商標)等の界面活性剤等を加えた後、常法により製造することができる。 When preparing a suppository, a carrier for a suppository known to the compound represented by the general formula (1), such as polyethylene glycol, lanolin, cocoa butter, fatty acid triglyceride and the like, and Tween (registered trademark) as necessary. After adding a surfactant, etc., it can be produced by a conventional method.
 軟膏剤を調製する場合は、一般式(1)で表される化合物に通常使用される基剤、安定化剤、湿潤剤、保存剤等が必要に応じて配合され、常法により混合、製剤化される。基剤としては、流動パラフィン、白色ワセリン、サラシミツロウ、オクチルドデシルアルコール、パラフィン等が挙げられる。保存剤としては、p-ヒドロキシ安息香酸メチル、p-ヒドロキシ安息香酸エチル、p-ヒドロキシ安息香酸プロピル等が挙げられる。 When preparing an ointment, bases, stabilizers, wetting agents, preservatives, etc., which are usually used for the compound represented by the general formula (1) are blended as necessary, and mixed and formulated by conventional methods. It becomes. Examples of the base include liquid paraffin, white petrolatum, white beeswax, octyldodecyl alcohol, paraffin and the like. Examples of the preservative include methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate and the like.
 一般式(1)で表される化合物は、上記以外に、常法により吸入剤、点眼剤、点鼻剤とすることもできる。 In addition to the above, the compound represented by the general formula (1) can be converted into an inhalant, an eye drop, or a nasal drop by a conventional method.
 後記実施例に示すとおり、一般式(1)で表わされる化合物は、ハムスター膵臓β細胞株HIT-T15細胞におけるインスリン分泌を有意に促進する作用を有する。従って、一般式(1)で表わされる化合物、若しくはその酸付加塩又はこれらの溶媒和物は、血糖低下剤として、また、ヒトを含む哺乳類の高血糖に起因する疾患、例えば糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療剤として有用である。ここで、糖尿病としては、より詳細にはインスリン非依存型糖尿病(NIDDM)が挙げられる。 As shown in Examples below, the compound represented by the general formula (1) has an action of significantly promoting insulin secretion in hamster pancreatic β cell line HIT-T15 cells. Therefore, the compound represented by the general formula (1), or an acid addition salt thereof, or a solvate thereof is used as a hypoglycemic agent and for prevention of diseases caused by hyperglycemia in mammals including humans such as diabetes. Or it is useful as a therapeutic agent. Here, as diabetes, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is mentioned in more detail.
 本発明の一般式(1)で表わされる化合物は、経口投与又は非経口投与により投与される。本発明の医薬の投与量は、患者の体重、年齢、性別、症状等によって異なるが、通常成人の場合、一般式(1)で表される化合物として一日0.01~1000mg、好ましくは0.1~300mgを1~3回に分けて投与するのが好ましい。 The compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention is administered by oral administration or parenteral administration. The dose of the medicament of the present invention varies depending on the patient's body weight, age, sex, symptoms, etc., but in the case of a normal adult, it is usually 0.01 to 1000 mg, preferably 0, as the compound represented by the general formula (1). It is preferable to administer 1 to 300 mg in 1 to 3 divided doses.
 次に、実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、下記実施例中で用いられている略号は下記の意味を示す。
s:シングレット(singlet)
d:ダブレット(doublet)
t:トリプレット(triplet)
q:クアルテット(quartet)
quint:クインテット(quintet)
m:マルチプレット(multiplet)
br:ブロード(broad)
J:カップリング定数(coupling constant)
Hz:ヘルツ(Hertz)
CDCl:重クロロホルム
-DMSO:重ジメチルスルホキシド
CDOD:重メタノール
H-NMR:プロトン核磁気共鳴
IR:赤外線吸収スペクトル
EXAMPLES Next, although an Example is given and this invention is further demonstrated, this invention is not limited to these Examples. In addition, the symbol used in the following Example shows the following meaning.
s: singlet
d: doublet
t: triplet
q: quartet
quintet: quintet
m: multiplet
br: broad
J: Coupling constant
Hz: Hertz
CDCl 3 : deuterated chloroform d 6 -DMSO: deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide CD 3 OD: deuterated methanol
1 H-NMR: proton nuclear magnetic resonance IR: infrared absorption spectrum
実施例1 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
工程1:tert-ブチル 4-ヒドロキシメチルピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 4-ピペリジンメタノール(4.6g,40mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(40mL)及び水(40mL)に溶解させ、ジ-tert-ブチルジカーボネート(9.6g,44mmol)及び炭酸ナトリウム(5.1g,48mmol)を加え、室温にて終夜攪拌した。反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮し表題化合物(12.9g)を粗生成物として得た。
Example 1 Production of tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Step 1: tert Preparation of 4-butyl 4-hydroxymethylpiperidine-1-carboxylate 4-piperidinemethanol (4.6 g, 40 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) and water (40 mL), and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (9.6 g) was dissolved. , 44 mmol) and sodium carbonate (5.1 g, 48 mmol) were added and stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (12.9 g) as a crude product.
工程2:tert-ブチル 4-ホルミルピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシメチルピペリジン(10.0g,46.4mmol)及び2,2,6,6-テトラメチルピペリジン1-オキシル フリーラジカル(360mg,2.32mmol)をクロロホルム(230mL)に溶解させ、次亜塩素酸ナトリウム/飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(1/1,94mL)を内温が1℃を越えないように1時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、反応液にチオ硫酸ナトリウムを加え、反応を停止し、クロロホルムで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮をし、表題化合物(11.1g,粗生成物)を褐色油成物として得た。
Step 2: Preparation of tert-butyl 4-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl-4-hydroxymethylpiperidine (10.0 g, 46.4 mmol) and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl Free radicals (360 mg, 2.32 mmol) were dissolved in chloroform (230 mL), and sodium hypochlorite / saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (1/1, 94 mL) was added over 1 hour so that the internal temperature did not exceed 1 ° C. And dripped. After completion of the dropwise addition, sodium thiosulfate was added to the reaction solution to stop the reaction, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (11.1 g, crude product) as a brown oily product.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.46(9H,s),1.83-1.94(2H,m),2.36-2.45(1H,m),2.87-2.98(2H,m),3.93-4.03(2H,m),9.66(1H,s). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.46 (9H, s), 1.83-1.94 (2H, m), 2.36-2.45 (1H, m), 2.87-2 .98 (2H, m), 3.93-4.03 (2H, m), 9.66 (1H, s).
工程3:tert-ブチル 4-(1-ヒドロキシ-2-ニトロエチル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル 4-ホルミルピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(11.1g,粗生成物)及びフッ化カリウム(540mg,9.28mmol)をイソプロパノール(50mL)に溶解させ、ニトロメタン(14.2g,232mmol)を加え、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応液に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮をし、得られた残渣にジエチルエーテルを加え、懸濁溶液をろ過し、表題化合物(7.70g,61% 3工程)を白色粉末として得た。
Step 3: Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (1-hydroxy-2-nitroethyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4-formylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (11.1 g, crude product) and potassium fluoride (540 mg, 9.28 mmol) was dissolved in isopropanol (50 mL), nitromethane (14.2 g, 232 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, diethyl ether was added to the resulting residue, and the suspension solution was filtered to obtain the title compound (7.70 g, 61%, 3 steps) as a white powder.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.24-1.39(2H,m),1.46(9H,s),1.58-1.65(2H,m),1.77-1.84(1H,m),2.57-2.62(1H,m),2.62-2.74(2H,m),4.09-4.24(3H,m),4.44(1H,dd,J=8.5,13.4Hz),4.50(2H,dd,J=2.9,13.2Hz). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.24 to 1.39 (2H, m), 1.46 (9H, s), 1.58 to 1.65 (2H, m), 1.77-1 .84 (1H, m), 2.57-2.62 (1H, m), 2.62-2.74 (2H, m), 4.09-4.24 (3H, m), 4.44 (1H, dd, J = 8.5, 13.4 Hz), 4.50 (2H, dd, J = 2.9, 13.2 Hz).
工程4:tert-ブチル 4-(2-ニトロアセチル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(1-ヒドロキシ-2-ニトロエチル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(7.70g,28.1mmol)を塩化メチレン(140mL)に溶解させ、デス-マーチンペルヨージナン(14.3g,33.7mmol)を加え、室温で40分攪拌した。チオ硫酸ナトリウム水溶液及び飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮をし、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4:1→2:1)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(6.83g,89%)を黄色固体として得た。
Step 4: Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (2-nitroacetyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- (1-hydroxy-2-nitroethyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (7.70 g, 28.1 mmol) ) Was dissolved in methylene chloride (140 mL), Dess-Martin periodinane (14.3 g, 33.7 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 minutes. A sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution and a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 4: 1 → 2: 1) to give the title compound (6.83 g, 89% ) Was obtained as a yellow solid.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.46(9H,s),1.60-1.64(2H,m),1.84-1.87(2H,m),2.61-2.67(1H,m),2.80-2.83(2H,m),4.07-4.30(2H,m),5.36(2H,s). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.46 (9H, s), 1.60-1.64 (2H, m), 1.84-1.87 (2H, m), 2.61-2 .67 (1H, m), 2.80-2.83 (2H, m), 4.07-4.30 (2H, m), 5.36 (2H, s).
工程5:tert-ブチル 4-(1-(ヒドロキシイミノ)-2-ニトロエチル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(2-ニトロアセチル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(2.00g,7.34mmol)及び硫酸ヒドロキシアミン(1.81g,11.0mmol)をエタノール/トルエン=1/1(36mL)に溶解させ、4時間半加熱還流を行った。減圧濃縮をし、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、E/Z混合物の表題化合物(945mg,45%)を黄色固体として得た。
Step 5: Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (1- (hydroxyimino) -2-nitroethyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- (2-nitroacetyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (2.00 g, 7.34 mmol) and hydroxyamine sulfate (1.81 g, 11.0 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol / toluene = 1/1 (36 mL) and refluxed for 4 and a half hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, the title compound (945 mg, 45%) as an E / Z mixture was obtained as a yellow solid.
工程6:エチル 3-(1-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-4-ニトロイソオキサゾール-5-カルボキシレートの製造
 アルゴン雰囲気下、tert-ブチル 4-(1-(ヒドロキシイミノ)-2-ニトロエチル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(100mg,0.348mmol)を無水テトラヒドロフラン(3.5mL)に溶解させ、クロログリオキシル酸エチル(95mg,0.696mmol)を加え、60℃で6時間加熱した。0℃に冷却し、トリエチルアミン(0.1mL)をゆっくり加えた。水及び飽和食塩水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=10:1)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(38.6mg,30%)を無色油状物として得た。
Step 6: Preparation of ethyl 3- (1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidin-4-yl) -4-nitroisoxazole-5-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- (1- (hydroxyimino) under argon atmosphere -2-Nitroethyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (100 mg, 0.348 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (3.5 mL), ethyl chloroglyoxylate (95 mg, 0.696 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated at 60 ° C. for 6 hours. did. Cool to 0 ° C. and slowly add triethylamine (0.1 mL). Water and saturated brine were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 10: 1) to give the title compound (38.6 mg, 30%) as a colorless oil. Got as.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.43(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),1.47(9H,s),1.76(1H,dd,J=4.1,12.0Hz),1.82(1H,dd,J=4.4,11.7Hz),1.96-2.03(2H,m),2.82-2.96(2H,m),3.27(1H,dddd,J=4.0,4.0,11.6,11.6Hz),4.14-4.26(2H,m),4.52(2H,q,J=7.2Hz). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.43 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 1.47 (9H, s), 1.76 (1H, dd, J = 4.1, 12. 0 Hz), 1.82 (1H, dd, J = 4.4, 11.7 Hz), 1.96-2.03 (2H, m), 2.82-2.96 (2H, m), 3. 27 (1H, dddd, J = 4.0, 4.0, 11.6, 11.6 Hz), 4.14-4.26 (2H, m), 4.52 (2H, q, J = 7. 2 Hz).
工程7:エチル 4-アミノ-3-(1-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾール-5-カルボキシレートの製造
 エチル 3-(1-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-4-ニトロイソオキサゾール-5-カルボキシレート(78.8mg,0.213mmol)をエタノール/水=1/1(2mL)に溶解させ、亜鉛(140mg,2.13mmol)及び塩化アンモニウム(280mg,5.33mmol)を0℃で加え、4時間室温で攪拌した。減圧濃縮し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(64.5mg,89%)を黄色油状物として得た。
Step 7: Preparation of ethyl 4-amino-3- (1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazole-5-carboxylate Ethyl 3- (1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidine-4- Yl) -4-nitroisoxazole-5-carboxylate (78.8 mg, 0.213 mmol) dissolved in ethanol / water = 1/1 (2 mL), zinc (140 mg, 2.13 mmol) and ammonium chloride (280 mg) , 5.33 mmol) was added at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After concentration under reduced pressure and drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the resulting residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound (64.5 mg, 89%) as a yellow oil.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.40(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),1.47(9H,s),1.74-1.87(2H,m),1.90-1.98(2H,m),2.79(1H,dddd,J=4.0,4.0,11.6,11.6Hz),2.84-2.96(2H,m),4.11-4.24(4H,m),4.41(2H,q,J=7.2Hz). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.40 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 1.47 (9H, s), 1.74-1.87 (2H, m), 1.90 -1.98 (2H, m), 2.79 (1H, dddd, J = 4.0, 4.0, 11.6, 11.6 Hz), 2.84-2.96 (2H, m), 4.11-4.24 (4H, m), 4.41 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz).
工程8:tert-ブチル 4-(7-ヒドロキシイソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 エチル 4-アミノ-3-(1-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾール-5-カルボキシレート(32.5mg,0.081mmol)及びホルムアミジン酢酸塩(26.0mg,0.243mmol)をエタノールに溶解させ、24時間加熱還流を行った。減圧濃縮し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、クロロホルムで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1→クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(17.9mg,69%)を黄色固体として得た。
Step 8: Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7-hydroxyisoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Ethyl 4-amino-3- (1- (tert-butoxy) Carbonyl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazole-5-carboxylate (32.5 mg, 0.081 mmol) and formamidine acetate (26.0 mg, 0.243 mmol) are dissolved in ethanol and heated under reflux for 24 hours. It was. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1 → chloroform: methanol = 9: 1) to give the title compound (17.9 mg). 69%) as a yellow solid.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.48(9H,s),1.94(1H,dd,J=3.9,12.2Hz),2.00(1H,dd,J=4.1,12.2Hz),2.07-2.16(2H,m),2.88-3.03(2H,m),3.28(1H,J=4.0,4.0,11.6,11.6Hz,dddd),4.11-4.29(2H,m),8.07(1H,s),8.24(1H,d,J=14.1Hz). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.48 (9H, s), 1.94 (1H, dd, J = 3.9, 12.2 Hz), 2.00 (1H, dd, J = 4. 1, 12.2 Hz), 2.07-2.16 (2H, m), 2.88-3.03 (2H, m), 3.28 (1 H, J = 4.0, 4.0, 11 .6, 11.6 Hz, dddd), 4.11-4.29 (2H, m), 8.07 (1H, s), 8.24 (1 H, d, J = 14.1 Hz).
工程9:tert-ブチル4-(7-((1H-ベンゾ[d][1,2,3]トリアゾール-1-イル)オキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(7-ヒドロキシイソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(14.1mg.0.044mmol)及び1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イルオキシトリピロリジンホスホニウムヘキサフルオロホスファート(27.0mg,0.053mmol)を無水テトラヒドロフラン(0.5mL)に懸濁させ、トリエチルアミン(10μL)を加え、室温で1時間攪拌した。水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(7.1mg,37%)を白濁油状物として得た。
Step 9: tert-Butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazol-1-yl) oxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- Preparation of 1-carboxylate tert-Butyl 4- (7-hydroxyisoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (14.1 mg.0.044 mmol) and 1H-benzo Triazol-1-yloxytripyrrolidinephosphonium hexafluorophosphate (27.0 mg, 0.053 mmol) was suspended in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (0.5 mL), triethylamine (10 μL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added and extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to give the title compound (7.1 mg, 37%) as a cloudy oil. Got as.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.49(9H,s),1.98-2.12(2H,m),2.15-2.24(2H,m),2.91-3.08(2H,m),3.44(1H,dddd,J=4.0,4.0,11.2,11.2Hz),4.14-4.33(2H,m),7.48-7.53(2H,m),7.57-7.62(1H,m),8.17(1H,dd,J=1.2,8.0Hz),8.64(1H,s). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.49 (9H, s), 1.98-2.12 (2H, m), 2.15-2.24 (2H, m), 2.91-3 .08 (2H, m), 3.44 (1H, dddd, J = 4.0, 4.0, 11.2, 11.2 Hz), 4.14-4.33 (2H, m), 7. 48-7.53 (2H, m), 7.57-7.62 (1 H, m), 8.17 (1 H, dd, J = 1.2, 8.0 Hz), 8.64 (1 H, s ).
工程10:tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 アルゴン雰囲気下、5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン(2.5mg,0.013mmol)及びtert-ブチル4-(7-((1H-ベンゾ[d][1,2,3]トリアゾール-1-イル)オキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(7.1mg,0.016mmol)を無水N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(0.3mL)に溶解させ、水素化ナトリウム(1.0mg,0.020mmol)を加え、70℃で10分攪拌した。水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=50:1)にて精製し、表題化合物(1.6mg,25%)を褐色固体として得た。
Step 10: Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate under argon atmosphere 5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline (2.5 mg, 0.013 mmol) and tert-butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazol-1-yl) oxy) isoxazolo [ 4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (7.1 mg, 0.016 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide (0.3 mL) and sodium hydride (1. 0 mg, 0.020 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 10 minutes. Water was added and extracted with chloroform. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrating under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 50: 1) to give the title compound (1.6 mg, 25%) as a brown solid Got as.
実施例2 3-(1-(5-クロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
工程1:7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン塩酸塩の製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(5.8mg,0.012mmol)を酢酸エチル(0.5mL)に溶解させ、氷冷下、4規定塩酸酢酸エチル(1.3mL)を加え、室温で2時間半攪拌した。減圧濃縮し、表題化合物(5.8mg,粗生成物)を橙色固体として得た。
Example 2 3- (1- (5-chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Production step 1: Production of 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (5.8 mg, 0.012 mmol) in ethyl acetate (0.5 mL) Then, 4N hydrochloric acid ethyl acetate (1.3 mL) was added under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. Concentration under reduced pressure gave the title compound (5.8 mg, crude product) as an orange solid.
工程2:3-(1-(5-クロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン塩酸塩(5.3mg,粗体)及び2,5-ジクロロピリミジン(2.7mg,0.018mmol)を無水N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(0.3mL)に溶解させ、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(7μL,0.036mmol)を加え、80℃で4時間攪拌した。水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=80:1)にて精製し、表題化合物(2.8mg,46%)を黄色固体として得た。
Step 2: 3- (1- (5-Chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Preparation 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride (5.3 mg, crude) and 2,5- Dichloropyrimidine (2.7 mg, 0.018 mmol) is dissolved in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide (0.3 mL), N, N-diisopropylethylamine (7 μL, 0.036 mmol) is added, and the mixture is stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. did. Water was added and extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentration under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 80: 1) to give the title compound (2.8 mg, 46%) as a yellow solid. Got as.
実施例3 3-(1-(5-エチルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-クロロ-5-エチルピリミジンを用いて実施例2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を橙色油状物として得た。
Example 3 3- (1- (5-Ethylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Preparation The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to Example 2 using 2-chloro-5-ethylpyrimidine instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was obtained as an orange oil.
実施例4 3-(1-(5-ブロモピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに5-ブロモ-2-クロロピリミジンを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を白色固体として得た。
Example 4 3- (1- (5-Bromopyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Production The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 2 of example 2 using 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was obtained as a white solid.
実施例5 3-(1-(5-フロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-クロロ-5-フロロピリミジンを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を白色固体として得た。
Example 5 3- (1- (5-Fluoropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Production The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 2 of example 2 using 2-chloro-5-fluoropyrimidine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was obtained as a white solid.
実施例6 エチル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレートの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりにエチル 2-(メチルスルフィニル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレートを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 6 Ethyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxy Production of rate Using ethyl 2- (methylsulfinyl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, the reaction and treatment were carried out in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid. It was.
実施例7 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボン酸の製造
 アルゴン雰囲気下、アリル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレート(7mg,0.012mmol)、ピロリジン(1mg,0.013mmol)およびテトラキストリフェニルホスフィンパラジウム(6mg,0.005mmol)を無水N,N-ジメチルホルムアルデヒド(0.5mL)に溶解し、室温で2時間撹拌した。酢酸エチルと飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を加え、有機層を分離し、水層に酢酸を加えpH6とした。クロロホルムで抽出し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮し、表題化合物(2mg,32%)をオレンジ色固体として得た。
Example 7 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid Preparation of allyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine- under argon atmosphere 5-carboxylate (7 mg, 0.012 mmol), pyrrolidine (1 mg, 0.013 mmol) and tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (6 mg, 0.005 mmol) are dissolved in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformaldehyde (0.5 mL), Stir at room temperature for 2 hours. Ethyl acetate and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution were added, the organic layer was separated, and acetic acid was added to the aqueous layer to adjust to pH 6. After extraction with chloroform, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (2 mg, 32%) as an orange solid.
実施例8 7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-(メチルスルフィニル)-5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジンを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 8 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d] Production of pyrimidine The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 using 2- (methylsulfinyl) -5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was palely prepared. Obtained as a yellow solid.
実施例9 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-オールの製造
工程1:7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-クロロ-5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)ピリミジンを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を黄色固体として得た。
Example 9 of 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol Production step 1: 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane-2-) Preparation of yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine 2-chloro-5- (4,4,5,5-tetra instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine Methyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) pyrimidine was used for the reaction and treatment in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid.
工程2:2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-オールの製造
 7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(13.4mg,0.023mmol)をTHF(1mL)に溶解し、30%過酸化水素水(50μL)を加え、室温で4時間撹拌した後、チオ硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、クロロホルムで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮し得られた残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=20:1)にて精製し、表題化合物(2.6mg,23%)を黄色固体として得た。
Step 2: 2- (4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol Preparation 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) pyrimidine -2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (13.4 mg, 0.023 mmol) was dissolved in THF (1 mL), 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide (50 μL) was added, After stirring at room temperature for 4 hours, an aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 20: 1) to give the title compound (2.6 mg, 23%). Was obtained as a yellow solid.
実施例10 3-(1-(5-メトキシピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-オール(10.0mg,0.017mmol)を無水N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(1mL)に溶解し、炭酸カリウム(5mg,0.036mmol)およびヨードメタン(5mg,0.036mmol)を加え、室温で50分間撹拌した。水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮し得られた残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=50:1)にて精製し、表題化合物(2.8mg,31%)を白色固体として得た。
Example 10 3- (1- (5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Preparation 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol (10. 0 mg, 0.017 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide (1 mL), potassium carbonate (5 mg, 0.036 mmol) and iodomethane (5 mg, 0.036 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 50 minutes. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 50: 1) to give the title The compound (2.8 mg, 31%) was obtained as a white solid.
実施例11 7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-フェニルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 アルゴン雰囲気下、7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン(14.7mg,0.024mmol)、ヨードベンゼン(7.5mg,0.036mmol)、テトラキストリフェニルホスフィンパラジウム(2.8mg,0.0024mmol)をN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(0.4mL)および水(0.1mL)に溶解し、炭酸ナトリウム(5.1mg,0.048mmol)を加え、80℃で2時間加熱した。水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮し得られた残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=80:1)にて精製し、表題化合物(6.5mg,49%)を褐色固体として得た。
Example 11 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine Preparation 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane-2) under argon atmosphere -Yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine (14.7 mg, 0.024 mmol), iodobenzene (7.5 mg, 0.036 mmol), tetrakistriphenylphosphine Palladium (2.8 mg, 0.0024 mmol) is dissolved in N, N-dimethylformamide (0.4 mL) and water (0.1 mL), and carbonated. Thorium (5.1 mg, 0.048 mmol) was added and heated for 2 hours at 80 ° C.. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 80: 1) to give the title The compound (6.5 mg, 49%) was obtained as a brown solid.
実施例12 7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-クロロ-5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジンを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 12 7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d] Preparation of pyrimidine The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 using 2-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine in place of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, and the title compound was converted to a pale yellow solid. Obtained.
実施例13 イソプロピル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン塩酸塩(4mg,0.011mmol)を無水ジクロロメタン(0.2mL)に溶解し、クロロギ酸イソプロピル(2mg,0.017mmol)を加えた。20分間攪拌した後、水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出した。有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧濃縮し得られた残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィーにて精製し、表題化合物(3mg,64%)を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 13 Preparation of Isopropyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 7- (5- ( Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride (4 mg, 0.011 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (0.2 mL) Isopropyl acid (2 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added. After stirring for 20 minutes, water was added and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography to obtain the title compound (3 mg, 64%) as a pale yellow solid.
実施例14 エチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりクロロギ酸エチルを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 14 Preparation of ethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Chlorogy instead of isopropyl chloroformate Reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using ethyl acid to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
実施例15 2-フロロエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりクロロギ酸2-フロロエチルを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 15 Preparation of 2-fluoroethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Instead, the reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using 2-fluoroethyl chloroformate to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
実施例16 2-メトキシエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりクロロギ酸2-メトキシエチルを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 16 Preparation of 2-methoxyethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Isopropyl chloroformate The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to Example 13 using 2-methoxyethyl chloroformate instead of 1, to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
実施例17 テトラヒドロ-2H-ピラン-4-イル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりに4-ニトロフェニル(テトラヒドロ-2H-ピラン-4-イル)カーボネートを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 17 Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using 4-nitrophenyl (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl) carbonate instead of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
実施例18 アリル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレートの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりにアリル 2-(メチルスルフィニル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレートを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 18 Allyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxy Production of rate Using allyl 2- (methylsulfinyl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine, the reaction and treatment were carried out in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid. It was.
実施例19 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリンの代わりに5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリンを用いて実施例1の工程10と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を黄色固体として得た。
Example 19 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (5 (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5- (Methylsulfonyl) ) The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in step 10 of Example 1 using 5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline instead of indoline to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid.
実施例20 7-(5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造 Example 20 7- (5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d] Production of pyrimidine
工程1:7-(5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン塩酸塩の製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの代わりにtert-ブチル 4-(7-(5(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートを用いて実施例2の工程1と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を黄色固体として得た。
Step 1: Preparation of 7- (5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride tert-butyl 4- (7- ( 5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate instead of tert-butyl 4- (7- (5 (methylsulfinyl) indoline) -1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was reacted and treated in the same manner as in Step 1 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid. .
工程2:7-(5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-クロロ-5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジンと工程1で得られた7-(5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン塩酸塩を用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を黄色固体として得た。
Step 2: 7- (5- (Methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d] Preparation of pyrimidine 2-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine and 7- (5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3 obtained in Step 1 The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 2 of example 2 using-(piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride to obtain the title compound as a yellow solid.
実施例21 2,2-ジメチル-1-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)プロパン-1-オンの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりにピバロイルクロリドを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 21 2,2-Dimethyl-1- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) Production of propan-1-one The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using pivaloyl chloride in place of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
実施例22 tert-ブチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリンの代わりに2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)アニリンを用いて実施例1の工程10と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 22 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5 The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 10 of example 1 using 2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) aniline in place of-(methylsulfonyl) indoline, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
実施例23 N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミンの製造
工程1:N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン塩酸塩の製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの代わりにtert-ブチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートを用いて実施例2の工程1と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を黄色固体として得た。
Example 23 N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d] Pyrimidin-7-amine production step 1: N- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine Preparation of hydrochloride salt tert-butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate instead of tert- Butyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 1 of example 2 using 1-carboxylate, and the title compound was obtained as a yellow solid.
工程2:N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミンの製造
 2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-(メチルスルフィニル)-5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジンと工程1で得られたN-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン塩酸塩を用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Step 2: N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5- d] Preparation of pyrimidine-7-amine 2- (methylsulfinyl) -5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidine instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine and N- (2-fluoro-4- ( Methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine hydrochloride was reacted and treated in the same manner as in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the title compound. Obtained as a pale yellow solid.
実施例24 N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]-7-アミンの製造
 7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン塩酸塩の代わりにN-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン塩酸塩を、2,5-ジクロロピリミジンの代わりに2-クロロ-5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジンを用いて実施例2の工程2と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を黄色固体として得た。
Example 24 N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) 3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d Preparation of 7-amine 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine hydrochloride instead of N- (2 -Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine hydrochloride instead of 2,5-dichloropyrimidine The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 2 of example 2 using -5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine to give the title compound as a yellow solid.
実施例25 1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン塩酸塩(10mg,0.024mmol)及び1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イル 1H-イミダゾール-1-カルボキシレート(10mg,0.048mmol)を無水N,N-ジメチルホルムアルデヒド(0.2mL)に溶解し、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(10mg,0.072mmol)を加え、80℃で3時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧除去し、残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=20:1)にて精製し、表題化合物(7mg,53%)を淡黄色アモルファスとして得た。
Example 25 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine-3 -Il) Preparation of piperidine-1-carboxylate N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine hydrochloride Salt (10 mg, 0.024 mmol) and 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate (10 mg, 0.048 mmol) in anhydrous N, N-dimethylformaldehyde (0 2 mL), N, N-diisopropylethylamine (10 mg, 0.072 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C. for 3 hours. Stir. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 20: 1) to obtain the title compound (7 mg, 53%) as a pale yellow amorphous.
実施例26 2,2,2-トリフロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イル 1H-イミダゾール-1-カルボキシレートの代わりに2,2,2-トリフロロエチル 1H-イミダゾール-1-カルボキシレートを用いて実施例25と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色アモルファスとして得た。
Example 26 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1- Preparation of carboxylate 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate instead of 1,2,1-trifluoroethyl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 25 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow amorphous.
実施例27 2,2,2-トリクロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりクロロギ酸2,2,2-トリクロロエチルを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 27 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl 4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxy Production of rate The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using 2,2,2-trichloroethyl chloroformate instead of isopropyl chloroformate to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
実施例28 ネオペンチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりクロロギ酸ネオペンチルを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 28 Preparation of neopentyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Instead, the reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using neopentyl chloroformate to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
実施例29 4,4-ジフロロシクロヘキシル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イル 1H-イミダゾール-1-カルボキシレートの代わりに4,4-ジフロロシクロヘキシル 1H-イミダゾール-1-カルボキシレートを用いて実施例25と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を黄色アモルファスとして得た。
Example 29 4,4-Difluorocyclohexyl 4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Preparation of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate Example 25 using 4,4-difluorocyclohexyl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate instead of 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate The title compound was obtained as a yellow amorphous product.
実施例30 オキセタン-3-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりに4-ニトロフェニル オキセタン-3-イル カーボネートを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 30 Preparation of Oxetan-3-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to Example 13 using 4-nitrophenyl oxetane-3-yl carbonate in place of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
実施例31 (3-メチルオキセタン-3-イル)メチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりに(3-メチルオキセタン-3-イル)メチル (4-ニトロフェニル)カーボネートを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 31 (3-Methyloxetane-3-yl) methyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine Preparation of -1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in the same manner as in Example 13 using (3-methyloxetane-3-yl) methyl (4-nitrophenyl) carbonate instead of isopropyl chloroformate, and the title compound was pale yellow. Obtained as a solid.
実施例32 フェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりクロロギ酸フェニルを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 32 Preparation of phenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate Instead, phenyl chloroformate was used and reacted and treated in the same manner as in Example 13 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow solid.
実施例33 4-ニトロフェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 クロロギ酸イソプロピルの代わりにクロロギ酸4-ニトロフェニルを用いて実施例13と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色固体として得た。
Example 33 Preparation of 4-nitrophenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to Example 13 using 4-nitrophenyl chloroformate instead of isopropyl acid, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow solid.
実施例34 (4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)(ピリジン-2-イル)メタノンの製造
 アルゴン雰囲気下、N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン塩酸塩(11mg,0.027mmol)、2-ピコリン酸(4mg,0.032mmol)、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(8mg,0.041mmol)及びN,N-ジメチル-4-アミノピリジン(1mg)を無水ジクロロメタン(0.6mL)に溶解し、トリエチルアミン(12μL,0.081mmol)を加え、室温で終夜撹拌した。水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出し、有機層を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮し得られた残渣をシリカゲル分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=20:1)にて精製し、表題化合物(2mg,14%)を黄色固体として得た。
Example 34 (4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) (pyridine-2- Yl) Preparation of Methanone N- (2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine hydrochloride under argon atmosphere 11 mg, 0.027 mmol), 2-picolinic acid (4 mg, 0.032 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (8 mg, 0.041 mmol) and N, N-dimethyl-4 -Dissolve aminopyridine (1 mg) in anhydrous dichloromethane (0.6 mL) and add triethylamine (12 μL, 0.081 mmol). The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 20: 1) to give the title The compound (2 mg, 14%) was obtained as a yellow solid.
実施例35 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリンの代わりに4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノールを用いて実施例1の工程10と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色油状物として得た。
Example 35 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate of 5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline Instead, 4- (methylsulfonyl) phenol was used for the reaction and treatment in the same manner as in Step 10 of Example 1 to obtain the title compound as a pale yellow oil.
実施例36 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリンの代わりに2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノールを用いて実施例1の工程10と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を淡黄色油状物として得た。
Example 36 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5- (Methyl The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 10 of example 1 using 2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenol in place of sulfonyl) indoline, and the title compound was obtained as a pale-yellow oil.
実施例37 tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(1H-テトラゾル-1-イル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリンの代わりに4-(1H-テトラゾル-1-イル)フェノールを用いて実施例1の工程10と同様に反応・処理し、表題化合物を白色固体として得た。
Example 37 Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (1H-tetrazol-1-yl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 5- ( The reaction and treatment were conducted in a similar manner to process 10 of example 1 using 4- (1H-tetrazol-1-yl) phenol in place of methylsulfonyl) indoline, and the title compound was obtained as a white solid.
実施例38 tert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-1H-ピラゾロ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボンキシレートの製造
工程1:tert-ブチル 4-(メトキシ(メチル)カルバモイル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 1-(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)ピペリジン-4-カルボン酸(15.0g,65.4mmol)、N,O-ジメチルヒドロキシルアミン塩酸塩(8.3g,85.0mmol)、1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(16.3g,85.0mmol)をジクロロメタン(400mL)に溶解し、氷冷下トリエチルアミン(13.7mL,98.1mmol)及び、N,N-ジメチルアミノピリジン(0.80g,6.54mmol)を加え、室温で70時間撹拌した。反応液に水を加え、有機層を飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=20:1)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(17.70g、99%)を無色透明オイル状物質として得た。
Example 38 tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carvone Production process of xylate 1: Production of tert-butyl 4- (methoxy (methyl) carbamoyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 1- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (15.0 g, 65.4 mmol) N, O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (8.3 g, 85.0 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (16.3 g, 85.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (400 mL) And triethylamine (13.7 mL, 98.1 mmol) and N, N- Dimethylaminopyridine (0.80 g, 6.54 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 70 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 20: 1) to obtain the title compound (17.70 g, 99%) as a colorless transparent oily substance.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.46(9H,s),1.60-1.77(4H,m),2.77-2.89(3H,m),3.19(3H,s),3.72(3H,s),4.00-4.29(2H,brs). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.46 (9H, s), 1.60-1.77 (4H, m), 2.77-2.89 (3H, m), 3.19 (3H , S), 3.72 (3H, s), 4.00-4.29 (2H, brs).
工程2:tert-ブチル 4-アセチルピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 アルゴン雰囲気下、tert-ブチル 4-{メトキシ(メチル)カルバモイル}ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(17.7g,65.0mmol)を.テトラヒドロフラン(230mL)に溶解し、氷冷下臭化メチルマグネシウム(87.1mL、1.12mol/Lテトラヒドロフラン溶液)を加え、室温で4時間撹拌した。反応液を30%酒石酸ナトリウムカリウム四水和物水溶液にてクエンチ後、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=5:1→3:1)を用いて精製し、tert-ブチル 4-アセチルピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(14.23g、96%)を淡黄色オイル状物質として得た。
Step 2: Preparation of tert-butyl 4-acetylpiperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- {methoxy (methyl) carbamoyl} piperidine-1-carboxylate (17.7 g, 65.0 mmol) under an argon atmosphere. It melt | dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (230 mL), methylmagnesium bromide (87.1 mL, 1.12 mol / L tetrahydrofuran solution) was added under ice-cooling, and it stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched with 30% aqueous sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified using silica gel chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 1 → 3: 1) to give tert-butyl 4-acetylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (14.23 g, 96%) Obtained as a yellow oil.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.46(9H,s),1.49-1.58(2H,m),1.87-1.91(2H,m),2.17(3H,s),2.41-2.51(1H,tt,J=3.7,11.3Hz),2.79(2H,t,J=12.1Hz),3.98-4.22(2H,m). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.46 (9H, s), 1.49-1.58 (2H, m), 1.87-1.91 (2H, m), 2.17 (3H) , S), 2.41-2.51 (1H, tt, J = 3.7, 11.3 Hz), 2.79 (2H, t, J = 12.1 Hz), 3.98-4.22 ( 2H, m).
工程3:tert-ブチル 4-(4-エトキシ-3,4-ジオキソブタノイル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル 4-アセチルピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(1.20g,4.40mmol)をアルゴン雰囲気下、テトラヒドロフラン(20mL)に溶解し、-78℃でヘキサメチルジシラザンリチウム(7.27mL,1.09mol/Lヘキサン溶液)を滴下し、0℃で1時間撹拌した。反応液にジエチルオキサレート(1.43mL,8.80mmol)を滴下し、室温で5時間撹拌した。反応液を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液で希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=7:1→3:1)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(708.3mg、49%)を淡黄色固体として得た。
Step 3: Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (4-ethoxy-3,4-dioxobutanoyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4-acetylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (1.20 g, 4.40 mmol) ) Was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) under argon atmosphere, hexamethyldisilazane lithium (7.27 mL, 1.09 mol / L hexane solution) was added dropwise at -78 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. Diethyl oxalate (1.43 mL, 8.80 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 7: 1 → 3: 1) to obtain the title compound (708.3 mg, 49%) as a pale yellow solid.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.38(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),1.46(9H,s),1.52-1.68(2H,m),1.76-1.93(2H,m),2.53(1H,tt,J=3.7,11.5Hz),2.79(2H,t,J=12.1Hz),4.06-4.24(2H,m),4.36(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),6.41(1H,s). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.38 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.46 (9H, s), 1.52-1.68 (2H, m), 1.76 -1.93 (2H, m), 2.53 (1H, tt, J = 3.7, 11.5 Hz), 2.79 (2H, t, J = 12.1 Hz), 4.06-4. 24 (2H, m), 4.36 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 6.41 (1H, s).
工程4:tert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-オキソ-6,7-ジヒドロ-1H-ピラゾ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル(4-エトキシ-3,4-ジオキソブタノイル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(100mg,0.305mmol)を酢酸(1mL)に溶解し、10℃で亜硝酸ナトリウム(23.2mg,0.336mmol)の水溶液(0.5mL)を滴下し、10℃で30分間撹拌した。反応液を水で希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、4-tert-ブチル(4-エトキシ-2-(ヒドロキシイミノ)-3,4-ジオキソブタノイル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの粗体を得た。
 得られた粗体をエタノール(1mL)に溶解し、メチルヒドラジン(0.2mL)を0℃で加え、室温で30分間撹拌した。反応液に飽和亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え室温で30分間撹拌した。反応溶液を減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:アセトン=2:1)を用いて精製し、tert-ブチル 4-(4-アミノ-5-(エトキシカルボニル-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾール-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートとその異性体(26.8mg)を得た。
 得られた混合物(26.8mg,0.082mmol)をエタノール(2mL)に溶解し、ホルムアミジン酢酸塩(51.2mg,0.492mmol)を加え、24時間加熱還流した。反応液を減圧濃縮し、得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:アセトン=2:1)を用いて精製し、tert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-オキソ-6,7-ジヒドロ-1H-ピラゾ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(9.7mg、10%)を淡黄色アモルファスとして得た。さらに、その異性体tert-ブチル 4-(2-メチル-7-オキソ-6,7-ジヒドロ-2H-ピラゾ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(6.4mg,6%)を淡黄色アモルファスとして得た。
Step 4: Preparation of tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate tert-butyl (4-Ethoxy-3,4-dioxobutanoyl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (100 mg, 0.305 mmol) was dissolved in acetic acid (1 mL) and sodium nitrite (23.2 mg, 0.336 mmol) at 10 ° C. ) Was added dropwise and stirred at 10 ° C. for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and 4-tert-butyl (4-ethoxy-2- (hydroxyimino) -3,4-dioxobutanoyl) piperidine. A crude product of -1-carboxylate was obtained.
The obtained crude product was dissolved in ethanol (1 mL), methylhydrazine (0.2 mL) was added at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. A saturated aqueous sodium dithionite solution was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified using silica gel chromatography (hexane: acetone = 2: 1) to give tert-butyl 4- (4-amino-5- (ethoxycarbonyl-1-methyl-). 1H-pyrazol-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate and its isomer (26.8 mg) were obtained.
The obtained mixture (26.8 mg, 0.082 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (2 mL), formamidine acetate (51.2 mg, 0.492 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified using silica gel chromatography (hexane: acetone = 2: 1) to give tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro- 1H-pyrazo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (9.7 mg, 10%) was obtained as a pale yellow amorphous. In addition, the isomer tert-butyl 4- (2-methyl-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-2H-pyrazo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (6. 4 mg, 6%) was obtained as a pale yellow amorphous.
[生成物]
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.47(9H,s),1.84-2.04(4H,m),2.81-3.00(2H,m),3.19(1H,tt,J=3.8,11.3Hz),4.21(2H,brs),4.26(3H,s),7.78(1H,d,J=2.7Hz),10.17(1H,brs).
[Product]
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.47 (9H, s), 1.84 to 2.04 (4H, m), 2.81 to 3.00 (2H, m), 3.19 (1H , Tt, J = 3.8, 11.3 Hz), 4.21 (2H, brs), 4.26 (3H, s), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 10.17 (1H, brs).
[異性体]
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.49(9H,s),1.76-1.93(2H,m),2.11-2.39(2H,m),2.79-2.92(2H,m),3.01-3.12(1H,m),4.12(3H,s),4.32(2H,brs),7.77(1H,d,J=3.2Hz),10.88(1H,brs).
[Isomer]
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.49 (9H, s), 1.76-1.93 (2H, m), 2.11-2.39 (2H, m), 2.79-2 .92 (2H, m), 3.01-3.12 (1H, m), 4.12 (3H, s), 4.32 (2H, brs), 7.77 (1H, d, J = 3) .2 Hz), 10.88 (1H, brs).
工程5:tert-ブチル 4-(7-((1H-ベンゾ[d][1,2,3]トリアゾ-1-イル)オキシ)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-オキソ-6,7-ジヒドロ-1H-ピラゾ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(9.7mg,0.029mmol)及び、1H-ベンゾトリアゾール-1-イルオキシトリピロリジノホスホニウム ヘキサフルオロホスファート(16.6mg,0.032mmol)をテトラヒドロフラン(1mL)に溶解し、1,8-ジアザビシクロ[5,4,0]-7-ウンデセン(5.2μL,0.035mmol)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応液を水で希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(7.6mg、58%)を淡黄色アモルファスとして得た。
Step 5: tert-Butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazo-1-yl) oxy) -1-methyl-1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidine Preparation of -3-yl) piperidin-1-carboxylate tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine 1-carboxylate (9.7 mg, 0.029 mmol) and 1H-benzotriazol-1-yloxytripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (16.6 mg, 0.032 mmol) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1 mL). 1,8-diazabicyclo [5,4,0] -7-undecene (5.2 μL, 0.035 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. . The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 10: 1) to obtain the title compound (7.6 mg, 58%) as a pale yellow amorphous.
H-NMR(CDCl)δ:1.49(9H,s),1.92-2.06(2H,m),2.06-2.16(2H,m),2.86-3.07(2H,m),3.38(1H,tt,J=3.8,11.5Hz),4.25(2H,brs),4.46(3H,s),7.46-7.53(2H,m),7,56-7,62(1H,m),8.12(1H,d,J=8.3Hz),8.36(1H,s). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.49 (9H, s), 1.92-2.06 (2H, m), 2.06-2.16 (2H, m), 2.86-3 .07 (2H, m), 3.38 (1H, tt, J = 3.8, 11.5 Hz), 4.25 (2H, brs), 4.46 (3H, s), 7.46-7 .53 (2H, m), 7, 56-7, 62 (1 H, m), 8.12 (1 H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 8.36 (1 H, s).
工程6:tert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-1H-ピラゾロ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボンキシレートの製造
 tert-ブチル 4-(7-((1H-ベンゾ[d][1,2,3]トリアゾ-1-イル)オキシ)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート(7.6mg,0.017mmol)及び、5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン(4.5mg,0.023mmol)をN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(1mL)に溶解し、水素化ナトリウム(50% in oil,2.5mg,0.058mmol)を加え、室温で2時間撹拌した。反応液を水で希釈し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水にて洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムにて乾燥後、減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:アセトン=3:2)を用いて精製し、表題化合物(7.3mg、84%)を淡黄色アモルファスとして得た。
Step 6: tert-Butyl 4- (1-methyl-7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carvone Preparation of xylate tert-butyl 4- (7-((1H-benzo [d] [1,2,3] triazo-1-yl) oxy) -1-methyl-1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] Pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (7.6 mg, 0.017 mmol) and 5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline (4.5 mg, 0.023 mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (1 mL). After dissolution, sodium hydride (50% in oil, 2.5 mg, 0.058 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified using silica gel chromatography (hexane: acetone = 3: 2) to give the title compound (7.3 mg, 84%) as a pale yellow amorphous product.
 上記実施例によって得られた化合物を表1~8に示す。 The compounds obtained in the above examples are shown in Tables 1-8.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000021
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000021
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000023
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000023
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000026
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000026
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000027
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000027
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000028
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000028
試験例1 インスリン分泌促進作用
 ハムスター膵臓β細胞株HIT-T15細胞をペニシリン(100単位/mL)、ストレプトマイシン(100μg/mL)及び10%胎児ウシ血清を含むHam’s F-12K培地を用いて継代培養した。24穴培養プレートに細胞を播種し、48時間37℃で培養後、0.1%アルブミン含有KRBHバッファーにて洗浄した。次いで、同バッファーにて1時間、37℃で静置した。これに、ブドウ糖を最終濃度で2mMになるように添加し、さらに各濃度(0.0001μMから公比10にて10μMまで)の1000倍の濃度でジメチルスルホキシドにて溶解した本発明化合物を、バッファー中0.1体積%含有となる条件で添加した。本発明化合物添加後、1時間、37℃で静置した後、上清に含まれるインスリン濃度をインスリンキット(セティ・メディカル株式会社)で測定した。標準溶液にはハムスターインスリン標準溶液(株式会社シバヤギ)を使用した。コントロールとしてジメチルスルホキシドのみを添加したものを用いた。結果を各被検化合物の50%効果濃度(EC50値、50% effect concentration))として表2に示す。なお、EC50値は、統計解析プログラム、SAS前臨床パッケージVer5.0(SAS institute Japan Co.,東京)を用いて算出した。
Test Example 1 Insulin Secretion Promoting Action Hamster pancreatic β cell line HIT-T15 cells are passaged using Ham's F-12K medium containing penicillin (100 units / mL), streptomycin (100 μg / mL) and 10% fetal bovine serum. Subcultured. Cells were seeded in a 24-well culture plate, cultured for 48 hours at 37 ° C., and then washed with a KRBH buffer containing 0.1% albumin. Subsequently, it left still at 37 degreeC with the same buffer for 1 hour. Glucose was added to this to a final concentration of 2 mM, and the compound of the present invention dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide at a concentration 1000 times the concentration (from 0.0001 μM to 10 μM at a common ratio of 10) was added to the buffer. It was added under the condition of 0.1% by volume. After adding the compound of the present invention, the mixture was allowed to stand at 37 ° C. for 1 hour, and then the insulin concentration contained in the supernatant was measured with an insulin kit (Setty Medical Co., Ltd.). As the standard solution, a hamster insulin standard solution (Shiba Goat Co., Ltd.) was used. A control to which only dimethyl sulfoxide was added was used. The results are shown in Table 2 as 50% effective concentration (EC 50 value, 50% effect concentration) of each test compound. The EC 50 value was calculated using a statistical analysis program, SAS preclinical package Ver 5.0 (SAS Institute Japan Co., Tokyo).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000029
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000029
 以上より、本発明化合物は強いインスリン分泌促進効果を有していることが分かる。 From the above, it can be seen that the compound of the present invention has a strong insulin secretion promoting effect.
 本発明の一般式(1)で表されるピペリジン誘導体若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物は、優れたインスリン分泌促進作用を有し、糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療に有用であることから、産業上の利用可能性を有している。 Since the piperidine derivative represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof has an excellent insulin secretion promoting action and is useful for the prevention and / or treatment of diabetes, Has industrial applicability.

Claims (18)

  1.  次の一般式(1):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [式中、
    A及びBは、一方が窒素原子を示し、他方が窒素原子又はCR(ここで、Rは、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示す)を示し;
    Dは、窒素原子又はCR(ここで、Rは、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示す)を示し;
    Eは、窒素原子又はCR10(ここで、R10は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示す)を示し;
    Xは、酸素原子、硫黄原子、-(CH)n-N(R11)-又は-(CH)n-CH(R12)-(ここで、R11及びR12は、それぞれ水素原子又はC1-6アルキル基を示し、nは、0又は1を示す)を示し;
    Yは酸素原子、硫黄原子又は窒素原子を示し;
    Zは酸素原子、硫黄原子又は窒素原子を示し;
    及びRは、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示すか、
    あるいは、RとR11又はRとR12が一緒になって、ヘテロ環を形成してもよく;
    は、水素原子、-S(O)R13、-S(O)14、-CO15 又は-CONR1617、アリール基、ヘテロアリール基(ここで、R13及びR14は、それぞれC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、C2-6アルケニル基、C2-6アルキニル基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基、アミノ基、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基又はジ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基を示し、R15は、C1-6アルキル基を示し、R16及びR17は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又は置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルキル基を示す)を示し;
    は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、C1-6アルキルチオ基又はアミノ基を示し;
    及びRは、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又はC1-6アルキル基を示し;
    は、C1-6アルキル基、-C(O)R18、-C(S)R19、-S(O)20、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基又は置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基(ここで、R18は、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルキル基、置換基を有してもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいC2-6アルケニルオキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいC6-10アリールオキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいC6-10アリールC1-6アルコキシ基、置換基を有してもよいC3-8シクロアルキルオキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいヘテロ環オキシ基、置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基又はモノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基を示し、R19及びR20は、それぞれC1-6アルキル基、ハロC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、モノ(C1-6アルキル)アミノ基、置換基を有してもよいC6-10アリール基又は置換基を有してもよい5-10員ヘテロアリール基を示す)を示す]
    で表される化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
    The following general formula (1):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [Where:
    A and B each represents a nitrogen atom, and the other is a nitrogen atom or CR 8 (where R 8 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group, or Nitro group)
    D represents a nitrogen atom or CR 9 (wherein R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group);
    E represents a nitrogen atom or CR 10 (wherein R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group);
    X is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, — (CH 2 ) n—N (R 11 ) — or — (CH 2 ) n—CH (R 12 ) — (where R 11 and R 12 are each a hydrogen atom, Or a C 1-6 alkyl group, and n represents 0 or 1);
    Y represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom;
    Z represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom;
    R 1 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group,
    Alternatively, R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 may be combined to form a heterocycle;
    R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, —S (O) R 13 , —S (O) 2 R 14 , —CO 2 R 15 or —CONR 16 R 17 , an aryl group, a heteroaryl group (where R 13 and R 14 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C 2-6 alkenyl group, a C 2-6 alkynyl group, an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl group, an amino group, respectively. A mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group or a di (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, R 15 represents a C 1-6 alkyl group, and R 16 and R 17 are each independently A hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent);
    R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 1-6 alkylthio group or an amino group;
    R 5 and R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group;
    R 7 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 18 , —C (S) R 19 , —S (O) 2 R 20 , an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl group Or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent (wherein R 18 is a C 1-6 alkyl group which may have a substituent, a C 1 -1 which may have a substituent) 6 an alkoxy group, an optionally substituted C 2-6 alkenyloxy group, an optionally substituted C 6-10 aryloxy group, an optionally substituted C 6- 10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group, optionally substituted C 3-8 cycloalkyloxy group, optionally substituted heterocyclic oxy group, optionally substituted 5- Represents a 10-membered heteroaryl group or a mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, R 19 and R 20 represent C 1-6 alkyl group, halo C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, mono (C 1-6 alkyl) amino group, optionally substituted C 6-10 aryl group Or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group which may have a substituent)
    Or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  2.  RとR11又はRとR12が一緒になって形成されるヘテロ環が、次式:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    [式中、
    21は水素原子、C1-6アルキル基、-C(O)R22又は-S(O)23(ここで、R22及びR23はそれぞれC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基を示す)を示し、波線部はD及びEによって構成されている芳香環を示す]
    から選ばれる、請求項1に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
    A heterocycle formed by R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 taken together has the following formula:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    [Where:
    R 21 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, —C (O) R 22 or —S (O) 2 R 23 (where R 22 and R 23 represent a C 1-6 alkyl group, C 3-6 8 represents a cycloalkyl group, and the wavy line represents an aromatic ring constituted by D and E]
    The compound or its salt of Claim 1 selected from these, or those solvates.
  3.  RとR11又はRとR12が一緒になって形成されるヘテロ環が、次式:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    から選ばれる、請求項1に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
    A heterocycle formed by R 1 and R 11 or R 1 and R 12 taken together has the following formula:
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    The compound or its salt of Claim 1 selected from these, or those solvates.
  4.  次式(1a):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
    (式中、R~Rは前記と同じ)
    で表される、請求項1記載の化合物、若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
    The following formula (1a):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
    (Wherein R 2 to R 7 are the same as above)
    The compound of Claim 1 represented by these, its salt, or those solvates.
  5.  Rが、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基である、請求項1に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group, or a nitro group.
  6.  次式(1b):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
    (式中、Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルコキシ基、アミノ基又はニトロ基を示し、R~Rは前記と同じ)
    で表される、請求項1に記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
    Formula (1b):
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
    (Wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or a nitro group, and R 2 to R 7 are the same as above)
    The compound of Claim 1 represented by these, its salt, or those solvates.
  7.  下記の化合物群:
     tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、3-(1-(5-クロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、3-(1-(5-エチルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、3-(1-(5-ブロモピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、3-(1-(5-フロロピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、エチル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレート、2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボン酸、7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-オール、3-(1-(5-メトキシピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-フェニルピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、イソプロピル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、エチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2-フロロエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2-メトキシエチル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、テトラヒドロ-2H-ピラン-4-イル 4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、アリル 2-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)ピリミジン-5-カルボキシレート、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(5(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、7-(5-(メチルスルフィニル)インドリン-1-イル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン、2,2-ジメチル-1-(4-(7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)プロパン-1-オン、tert-ブチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリミジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-7-アミン、N-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)3-(1-(5-(トリフロロメチル)ピリジン-2-イル)ピペリジン-4-イル)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]-7-アミン、1,1,1-トリフロロ-2-メチルプロパン-2-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2,2,2-トリフロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、2,2,2-トリクロロエチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、ネオペンチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、4,4-ジフロロシクロヘキシル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、オキセタン-3-イル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、(3-メチルオキセタン-3-イル)メチル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、フェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、4-ニトロフェニル 4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、(4-(7-((2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)アミノ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル)(ピリジン-2-イル)メタノン、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(2-フロロ-4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、tert-ブチル 4-(7-(4-(1H-テトラゾル-1-イル)フェノキシ)イソオキサゾロ[4,5-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレート、及びtert-ブチル 4-(1-メチル-7-(5-(メチルスルホニル)インドリン-1-イル)-1H-ピラゾロ[4,3-d]ピリミジン-3-イル)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシレートから選ばれる請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。
    The following compound groups:
    tert-Butyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 3- (1- (5- Chloropyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 3- (1- (5-ethylpyrimidine- 2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 3- (1- (5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl) ) Piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 3- (1- (5-fluoropyrimidine) Gin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, ethyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylate, 2- (4- (7- (5- (methyl Sulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid, 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 2- (4- (7- (5 -(Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-ol, 3- (1- (5-methoxypyrimidine-2-) Yl) piperidin-4-yl) -7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl)- 3- (1- (5-phenylpyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- ( 1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, isopropyl 4- (7- (5- ( Methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-carboxylate, ethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 2-fluoroethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine -3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 2-methoxyethyl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- 1-carboxylate, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl 4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) i Ndolin-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, allyl 2- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) pyrimidin-5-carboxylate, tert-butyl 4- (7- (5 (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4 5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 7- (5- (methylsulfinyl) indoline-1-yl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine-2- Yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine, 2,2-dimethyl-1- (4- (7- (5- (methylsulf Nyl) indoline-1-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidin-1-yl) propan-1-one, tert-butyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (Methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, N- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) -3- (1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyrimidin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-7-amine, N- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) 3 -(1- (5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-yl) piperidin-4-yl) isoxazolo [4,5-d] -7-amine, 1,1,1-trif Ro-2-methylpropan-2-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, Neopentyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine-3-i ) Piperidine-1-carboxylate, 4,4-difluorocyclohexyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine -1-carboxylate, oxetan-3-yl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxyl , (3-Methyloxetane-3-yl) methyl 4- (7-((2-Fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- 1-carboxylate, phenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxa B [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, 4-nitrophenyl 4- (7-((2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5 -D] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, (4- (7-((2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenyl) amino) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine-3- Yl) piperidin-1-yl) (pyridin-2-yl) methanone, tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine- 1-carboxylate, tert-butyl 4- (7- (2-fluoro-4- (methylsulfonyl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d ] Pyrimidin-3-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate, tert-butyl 4- (7- (4- (1H-tetrazol-1-yl) phenoxy) isoxazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) Piperidine-1-carboxylate and tert-butyl 4- (1-methyl-7- (5- (methylsulfonyl) indoline-1-yl) -1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d] pyrimidin-3-yl) The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, selected from piperidine-1-carboxylate.
  8.  請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物、及び医薬として許容される担体を含有する医薬組成物。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  9.  請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分とするインスリン分泌促進剤。 An insulin secretion promoter comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
  10.  請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分とする血糖低下剤。 A hypoglycemic agent comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
  11.  請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分とする糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療剤。 A prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for diabetes comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient.
  12.  請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の有効量を投与することを特徴とするインスリン分泌促進方法。 A method for promoting insulin secretion, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  13.  請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の有効量を投与することを特徴とする血糖低下方法。 A method for lowering blood glucose, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  14.  請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の有効量を投与することを特徴とする糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療方法。 A method for preventing and / or treating diabetes, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.
  15.  インスリンを分泌促進するための、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, for promoting secretion of insulin.
  16.  血糖を低下するための、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, for lowering blood glucose.
  17.  糖尿病を予防及び/又は治療するための、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, for preventing and / or treating diabetes.
  18.  インスリン分泌促進剤、血糖低下剤又は糖尿病予防及び/又は治療剤製造のための、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物若しくはその塩、又はそれらの溶媒和物の使用。 Use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof for the manufacture of an insulin secretion promoter, a hypoglycemic agent, or a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for diabetes.
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