WO2012043270A1 - Flush toilet device - Google Patents

Flush toilet device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012043270A1
WO2012043270A1 PCT/JP2011/071191 JP2011071191W WO2012043270A1 WO 2012043270 A1 WO2012043270 A1 WO 2012043270A1 JP 2011071191 W JP2011071191 W JP 2011071191W WO 2012043270 A1 WO2012043270 A1 WO 2012043270A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
drainage trap
flush toilet
pipeline
temporary storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/071191
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
翼 三宅
幸之助 松下
勇介 野越
須山 博友
Original Assignee
Toto株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2011080511A external-priority patent/JP5757136B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011080308A external-priority patent/JP5686250B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011080516A external-priority patent/JP5757137B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011080320A external-priority patent/JP5686251B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2011080284A external-priority patent/JP5686249B2/en
Application filed by Toto株式会社 filed Critical Toto株式会社
Priority to US13/876,828 priority Critical patent/US9255392B2/en
Priority to CN201180047354.6A priority patent/CN103140637B/en
Publication of WO2012043270A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012043270A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/30Water injection in siphon for enhancing flushing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flush toilet system for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it with flush water.
  • the flush toilet apparatus described in the following patent document 1 has a bowl portion having a filth receiving surface for temporarily receiving dirt and washing water in the bowl portion.
  • the cleaning water supply means such as a water storage tank to be supplied, the inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl portion, the ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and extending downward from the end of the ascending pipeline
  • a drainage trap which has a descending pipeline formed, stores water from the inlet portion to at least a part of the ascending pipeline when not in use, and forms it as stored water and forms sealing water by at least a part of the stored water And a conduit.
  • the conventional flush toilet apparatus described in Patent Document 1 described above efficiently drains waste by reducing the time when flush water is pushed into the drainage trap pipeline and the time required for the siphon action along with water saving.
  • attention is focused on how to form the flow of cleaning water other than the swirling flow that pushes floating soil into the water stored in the bowl and guides it to the drainage trap side while suppressing the amount of water. Then, with the object of providing a flush toilet device capable of reliably discharging floating contaminants without leaving it on the reservoir surface of the bowl portion, a new flush toilet device has been proposed.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object thereof is to provide a flush toilet apparatus with improved water saving performance by devising handling of stored water in a bowl portion and a drainage trap pipeline. It is in.
  • a flush toilet apparatus for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with washing water, which has a waste receiving surface for temporarily receiving waste.
  • a bowl portion, a flush water supply means for supplying flush water to the bowl portion, and a lower portion of the bowl portion are connected, and when not in use, the reservoir is stored as a reservoir and sealed by at least a part of the reservoir
  • a drainage trap pipeline forming water and a part of the stored water are drawn in from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline as suctioned water, and the drawn suctioned water is returned to the bowl unit or the drainage trap pipeline
  • a stored water utilization mechanism is a stored water utilization mechanism.
  • the stored water utilization mechanism includes: a temporary storage tank for temporarily storing the drawn water; and a drawing-in means for drawing a part of the stored water as the drawn water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline into the temporary storage tank; It has feedback means for returning the intake water temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, and control means for controlling the behavior of the withdrawal means and the feedback means.
  • the control means causes the waste water to be transported from the drainage trap at least by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply means when the bowl part temporarily receives the waste and then discharges the washing water together with the washing water. Before the supply means is driven, the return means is driven before the end of the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means.
  • the flush toilet apparatus comprises a drainage trap pipeline, and the drainage trap pipeline is connected below the bowl portion. And when not using it, a drainage trap pipe line stores water and makes it a stored water, and forms sealed water by at least one copy of the stored water. Sealing water formed in the bowl portion and the drainage trap pipe plays a role of preventing odor from the sewer pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. In order to play its role reliably, the sealing water depth of the sealing water formed in the bowl portion and the drainage trap pipeline is set so as not to cause breakage of the sealing water due to evaporation of the stored water forming the sealing water.
  • the dirt temporarily received by the bowl portion falls below the bowl portion and is temporarily stored at the drainage trap pipeline inlet.
  • the wash water is supplied by the wash water supply means, and the waste material flows through the drainage trap pipeline to the drain side. Therefore, a part of the stored water that forms the sealing water in the drainage trap pipeline is used for preventing the sealing water breakage when not in use.
  • the dirt that the bowl portion receives at the time of use is temporarily stored near the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline and then flushed away by the washing water.
  • the reservoir on the downstream side from the soil periphery of the drainage trap pipe line Water does not necessarily contribute to the discharge of waste. Focusing on the characteristics of the drainage trap pipeline of the flush toilet device in use and non-use as described above, the stored water for forming sealing water is stored in the same manner whether used or not. It is not necessary to keep it, and there is room to devise how to store it in use and non-use.
  • a stored water utilization mechanism is provided to draw in a portion of the stored water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline as suctioned water and return the drawn suctioned water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline.
  • the stored water utilization mechanism when the bowl part temporarily discharges the dirt received with the washing water, the waste water is drawn in at least before the dirt is transported from the drainage trap pipeline by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply means. After driving the means, the return means is driven before the supply of the wash water from the wash water supply means is finished.
  • the pull-in means and the return means are driven, so that normal drainage is performed in the drainage trap pipeline when not in use; Sealing water which does not tear can be formed reliably.
  • the pulling means is driven before the dirt is at least transported from the drainage trap pipeline by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply means.
  • a part of the stored water can be drawn into the temporary storage tank from the drainage trap pipeline and temporarily stored as drawn water.
  • the return means is driven before the end of the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means, so that the intake water temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank can be returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline. it can.
  • the present invention normal drainage is performed in the drainage trap pipeline when not in use, and sealing water is reliably formed without tearing, while in the conventional case the drainage trap pipeline is used for discharging dirt.
  • the reservoir water of the area which did not contribute can be drawn in to a temporary storage tank, and can be returned to a bowl part or a drainage trap pipeline at the timing which can contribute to conveyance of filth. Therefore, it is possible to provide a flush toilet apparatus with improved water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline.
  • the amount of the stored water drawn by the drawing-in means from the drainage trap pipe to the temporary storage tank is an amount that does not break the sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipe. There is also a preference.
  • the drawing-in means draws stored water from the drainage trap pipeline into the temporary storage tank, the drainage trap pipeline is not ruptured, so that the function of the drainage trap pipeline can be reliably ensured even during use it can. Therefore, even if the stored water is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline at the time of use, it plays a role of preventing odor from the sewage pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. it can.
  • the bowl portion is provided with detection means for detecting a state immediately before use before the user excretes waste, and the control means detects the state immediately before use. It is also preferable to drive the pull-in means accordingly.
  • the detection means drives the drawing-in means in response to the detection of the state immediately before use, the stored water is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline only for the minimum necessary period.
  • the state immediately before use before the user excretes the filth is detected, it is not necessary to draw the accumulated water containing the filth into the temporary storage tank.
  • the intake water in the temporary storage tank is returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, it is possible to prevent the waste from remaining in the sealed water of the drainage trap pipeline.
  • the flush toilet apparatus further comprises a toilet lid covering the bowl portion and a toilet lid driving means for driving the toilet lid, and the control means controls the toilet lid until the pull-in means is driven. It is also preferable to control the toilet lid driving means so as to keep the closed state and open the toilet lid after driving the pulling means.
  • the closed state of the toilet lid is maintained until the pull-in means is driven, so that the waste enters the drainage trap pipeline before the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline is drawn into the temporary storage tank. It can be prevented reliably.
  • opening the toilet lid after driving the pull-in means it is possible to notify the user that the flush toilet apparatus has become usable.
  • control means drives the return means based on the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means.
  • the drawn-in water is used for transporting the filth and sealing water formation after cleaning by returning the drawn-in water drawn into the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion.
  • the user in order to use the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank for filth transport and sealing water formation, it is essential that the user return the intake water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion after completing the excretory action. Become. Therefore, it is not preferable to return the intake water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion before the end of the excretion, such as during the excretion act.
  • control means drives the return means after the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means is started.
  • the intake water of the temporary storage tank can be returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion at a timing delayed from the supply of the cleaning water by the cleaning water supply means. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation in which the stored water in the drainage trap portion is simply drawn in and returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion, and reliable use of the drawn water of the temporary storage tank for the transport of the filth, Water saving of the toilet bowl device can be achieved.
  • the intake water returned from the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline is taken along the drainage direction of the waste in the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline. It is also preferred to be configured to supply.
  • the intake water returned to the drainage trap pipeline is supplied along the discharge direction of the waste in the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, the flow of the returned water contributes to the transportation of the dirt. it can.
  • the detection means includes a human body detection sensor that detects that the user has come to a position corresponding to a state immediately before use, and the control means uses the human body detection sensor. It is also preferable to drive the pull-in means in response to detection by a person and then drive the return means in response to the human body detection sensor not detecting a user.
  • the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor, and thereafter the feedback means is driven according to the state where the human body detection sensor does not detect the user. Even if the user actually goes away without using it, the water can be reliably returned.
  • control means drives the pull-in means in response to detection of the state immediately before use by the detection means, and the feedback means in response to elapse of a predetermined time thereafter. It is also preferable to drive the
  • the user is actually used by driving the pulling-in means in response to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor and then driving the feedback means in response to the lapse of a predetermined time. Even if you go away without fail, you can reliably return the intake water.
  • control means stop the drive after a predetermined time has elapsed after the drive of the pull-in means is started.
  • the amount of water drawn into the temporary storage tank can be reliably reduced to a predetermined amount by restricting the drive of the drawing-in means to a predetermined time. Therefore, the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline can be drawn in more than necessary, and the sealing water formed by the stored water can be reliably prevented from being broken.
  • the stored water utilization mechanism does not fall below the lower limit value of the height at which the height of the sealed water by the drive of the drawing-in means is torn off. It is also preferable to have sealing water addition means for separately supplying water.
  • a tear preventing means that does not lower the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water than the height that tears the seal water even when the pulling means is driven.
  • the drawing-in means draws in a part of the stored water and introduces it to the temporary storage tank, but the amount of the stored water may vary depending on the type of flush toilet device. If it is going to utilize more stored water, it is necessary to adjust a stored water utilization mechanism according to each flush toilet apparatus. In particular, if the drawing-in means draws in the stored water, it should be avoided to cause the sealing water to break even in a short time.
  • the drawing-in means regardless of the amount of water drawn in by the drawing-in means, by providing the anti-sealing means for securing sealing water, the amount of difference in the amount of stored water depending on the type of flush toilet device, the means of drawing-in Even if there is excessive draw-in of water, sealing water can be reliably secured. Therefore, it is possible to provide a flush toilet apparatus that does not cause a break in sealing water while improving the water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline.
  • the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water avoids the seal when the drawn-in means draws the drawn-in water from the stored water. It is also preferable that the drawing-in means is configured to restrict the drawing water so as not to draw the drawn water from the stored water when the lower limit height which is the lower limit value of the height to be reached is reached.
  • the draw-in of the drawn water from the stored water is restricted by the drawing means.
  • the drawing-in means is configured to draw in the drawn-in water from the stored water by a turbo pump, and the tear-off preventing means has a height of the sealing water When the lower limit height is reached, an air gap is formed between the turbo pump and the stored water, and the turbo pump is caused to suck in air, whereby the drawing-in means draws the drawn water from the stored water. It is also preferable to regulate so as not to be withdrawn.
  • a turbo pump is used as the drawing means, and the fact that water can not be drawn when the turbo pump draws air is used to avoid the occurrence of a water seal failure.
  • the turbo pump can not draw the stored water any more, and the seal is broken. Can be avoided with certainty.
  • the stored water utilization mechanism has a lead-in pipe that connects the drainage trap pipe and the temporary storage tank, and the lead-in pipe is in the temporary storage tank. It has an edge cutting structure so as not to connect the drawn water stored and the drawn water remaining in the drawn pipe, and when drawing of the drawn water from the stored water by the drawn means is stopped, It is also preferable that the intake water remaining in the intake conduit is configured to return to the drainage trap conduit.
  • it has an edge cutting structure that separates the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank and the intake water remaining in the drainage trap pipeline and the intake pipeline, and is withdrawn when withdrawal from the reservoir water stops. Since the intake water remaining in the pipeline is returned to the drainage trap pipeline, the height of the sealing water of the drainage trap pipeline can be secured by the intake water in the intake pipeline, and the sealing water can be prevented more reliably. .
  • the return means when the drawing-in means continues to draw the drawn-in water into the temporary storage tank, the return means is configured such that the height of the sealed water is the lower limit value high. It is also preferable to return intake water having an instantaneous flow rate equal to the instantaneous flow rate of the drawn water drawn into the temporary storage tank so that the drawing means does not fall below the maximum size.
  • the instantaneous flow rate of the drawn-in water with the drawing-in means and the drawing-in means so that the height of the sealing water does not fall below the lower limit height. Since the same instantaneous flow rate of incoming water is returned, sealing failure can be prevented more reliably.
  • a circulation path configured to be able to circulate the intake water between the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline and the temporary storage tank.
  • the drawn-in water drawn by the drawing-in means from the water in the drainage trap pipeline is sent to the temporary storage tank and returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline by the feedback unit.
  • the intake means is excessively supplied with intake water
  • the return water can be returned by the return means without excessively staying in the temporary storage tank. Therefore, the performance of the stored water utilization mechanism can be exhibited without putting a burden on the temporary storage tank more than necessary.
  • the drawing-in means is constituted by a drawing-in pump drawing in the drawn-in water from the stored water, while the return means is constituted by the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipe line. It is also preferred that the return pump be a return pump, and that the suction pump and the return pump be provided separately.
  • the suction pump constituting the suction means and the return pump constituting the return means are provided independently, the operation of the suction pump most suitable for drawing the suction water from the stored water, and the temporary storage It can be combined with the operation of the feedback pump which is optimal for returning the inlet water from the tank. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively function the stored water utilization mechanism that draws a portion of the stored water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline as suctioned water and returns the drawn suctioned water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline.
  • the circulation path includes a lead-in pipe for guiding the drawn-in water from the stored water to the temporary storage tank, and the bowl portion or the drainage of the drawn-in water from the temporary storage tank.
  • a return line leading to a trap line, and water that flows through the bowl portion or the drainage trap line after driving the return pump does not flow back into the return line into the temporary storage tank. It is also preferable to have backflow prevention means.
  • the return pipe line for guiding the intake water from the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline since the return pipe line for guiding the intake water from the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline is provided, there is a possibility that the inside of the temporary storage tank and the drainage trap pipe may be communicated.
  • the inside of the temporary storage tank and the drainage trap pipeline are communicated, when the water level on the drainage trap pipeline side becomes higher than the water level in the temporary storage tank, the water on the drainage trap pipeline side flows back into the temporary storage tank There is a fear. Therefore, by providing the backflow prevention means so that the water passing through the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline does not flow backward, the backflow of the waste water to the temporary storage tank can be reliably prevented.
  • the drainage trap pipeline includes an inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and the ascending And a descending pipeline formed to extend downward from the end of the pipeline, wherein the backflow prevention means is connected to the first feedback, while the feedback pipeline is lowered from its top to the temporary storage tank And a second return portion connected downward from the top to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, and the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top is at the top of the ascending pipeline. It is configured by being formed at a position higher than the lower end of the flow path cross section, and further, after driving the feedback pump, by the first feedback portion and the second feedback portion, sandwiching the topmost portion. By introducing air into the bent portion to be made, it is also preferable to prevent backflow of the to the temporary storage tank.
  • the water level rises to the highest position at the top of the ascending pipeline. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, the lower end of the flow passage cross-section at the top of the return conduit is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the flow passage cross-section at the top of the rising conduit.
  • the first return portion side and the second return portion side can be cut off by air. Therefore, the backflow to the temporary storage tank of sewage can be prevented reliably.
  • the backflow prevention means continues driving of the feedback pump even after water passing through the feedback conduit from the temporary storage tank is discharged, and continues driving of the feedback pump. It is also preferable to introduce air into the bend by
  • the air is introduced to the bending portion by continuing the driving of the feedback pump even after the water passing through the return line from the temporary storage tank is discharged, a means for introducing the air to the bending portion is additionally provided. Therefore, the backflow prevention means can be configured. Therefore, the flush toilet apparatus can be miniaturized with a simple configuration.
  • the drainage trap pipeline includes an inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and the ascending And a descending pipeline formed to extend downward from the end of the pipeline, wherein the drawing-in means is adapted to draw a part of the stored water from the ascending pipeline as drawing water, and the ascending pipe It is also preferred to draw in the water while suppressing the suction of dirt present in the channel.
  • the drawing-in means so as not to suck in the dirt present in the uplifting line, it is possible to prevent the blockage of the pulling-in line and also prevent the dirt from entering the temporary storage tank. be able to.
  • the drawing-in means draws the drawn-in water from the rising pipe above the height at which the stored water can form the sealed water in the drainage trap pipe. Is also preferred.
  • the drawing-in means to draw in the drawn-in water from the stored water at a position higher than the height at which sealing water can be formed in the rising pipe, it is possible to reliably suppress the drawing-in of the waste.
  • the stored water utilization mechanism is laterally connected to the inside of the drainage trap pipeline so that the drainage trap pipeline bends and passes along the curved surface, and the drainage trap pipeline It is also preferable that the water intake pipe is in communication with the temporary storage tank, and the drawn water is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline into the temporary storage tank through the suction pipe.
  • the drainage trap pipeline is formed from the upstream side to the downstream side while being bent to form sealing water.
  • the water flowing through the drainage trap pipeline has a strong tendency toward the outside. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, when drawing in the drawn water from the stored water, the drawing-in pipe is provided so as to be connected from the side into the drainage trap pipe line so as to penetrate the surface along which the drainage trap pipe bends. To make it difficult to pull in the filth.
  • the flush water supplied by the flush water supply means to the bowl after the bowl portion receives the dirt is drained and flows through the drainage trap pipeline. It is also preferable to have an abnormal intrusion suppression means for suppressing intrusion into the temporary storage tank.
  • the water to be drawn in and used by the drawing-in means is a part of the stored water, so if the washing water for draining the filth is drawn in, it becomes an unexpected intrusion which is not originally supposed. If such abnormal entry of washing water is overlooked, there is a concern that the entry of dirt and the reduction of water-saving performance may occur.
  • the provision of the above-described abnormal intrusion suppression means suppresses the infiltration of normal cleaning water into the stored water utilization mechanism.
  • the abnormal entry suppressing means is configured to set the flow resistance of the lead-in pipe extending from the drainage trap pipe to the temporary storage tank more than the flow resistance of the drainage trap pipe. It is also preferable to constitute by raising.
  • abnormal entry of normal cleaning water into the lead-in pipe can be suppressed with a simple configuration in which the flow-path resistance of the lead-in pipe is higher than the flow resistance of the drainage trap pipe.
  • the drainage trap pipeline includes an inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and the ascending And a descending pipeline formed to extend downward from the end of the pipeline, wherein the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top of the lead-in pipeline is higher than the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top of the ascending pipeline. It is also preferred that it be formed in position.
  • the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top of the lead-in conduit is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the flow passage cross-section at the top of the rising pipe of the drainage trap pipe. Even if normal cleaning water is drawn in, it can be reliably suppressed that the cleaning water flows into the temporary storage tank.
  • the lead-in conduit is formed with a bent portion by the first lead-in portion and the second lead-in portion sandwiching the topmost portion.
  • the flow path resistance can be further enhanced by forming the bent portion at the topmost portion, and the inflow of the flush water to the temporary storage tank can be reliably suppressed.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; It is a flowchart for demonstrating the operation
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a flush toilet apparatus CS according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flush toilet apparatus CS shown in FIG. 1 mainly depicts the toilet body 10, and a toilet seat, a toilet lid, a flush water supply valve, a remote control and its operation panel are omitted.
  • the toilet body 10 is a flush toilet for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with washing water, and comprises a bowl portion 20, a drainage trap pipeline 40, and a pump 50.
  • the bowl portion 20 is a part of the toilet body 10, and has a dirt receiving surface 201 for temporarily receiving dirt, a rim portion 202 for flowing washing water to the dirt receiving surface 201, and a drainage trap pipe for dirt. And a bowl outlet 203 for flowing into the channel 40.
  • the rim portion 202 is formed on the upper peripheral portion of the dirt receiving surface 201.
  • a wash water supply hole 30 faces the rim portion 202.
  • the bowl outlet portion 203 is formed below the waste receiving surface 201.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40 is a portion for receiving dirt and washing water from the bowl portion 20 and flowing it toward the drain pipe.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40 has an inlet portion 401, an ascending pipeline 402, and a descending pipeline 403.
  • the inlet portion 401 is a portion connected to the bowl outlet portion 203 formed below the waste receiving surface 201 of the bowl portion 20.
  • the inlet 401 receives waste and wash water from the bowl outlet 203 and flows into the riser line 402.
  • the ascending pipeline 402 is a portion formed on the downstream side of the inlet portion 401 and is formed to extend upward from the inlet portion 401. Therefore, the bowl outlet part 203, the inlet part 401, and the ascending pipeline 402 are connected to form a U-shaped pipeline as a whole.
  • the downfall pipeline 403 is a section formed downstream of the uplift pipeline 402 and is formed to extend downward from the downstream end of the uplift pipeline 402. Therefore, the stored water WS stored in the U-shaped pipe formed by the bowl outlet portion 203, the inlet portion 401, and the rising pipe 402 is a connecting portion between the rising pipe 402 and the falling pipe 403. It can be accumulated up to As shown in FIG. 1, when the flush toilet system CS is not in use, water is stored from the inlet 401 to at least a part of the ascending pipeline 402 to form a stored water WS, which is at least partially stored. It forms sealing water.
  • the pump 50 pulls in and returns a part of the reservoir water WS stored in the U-shaped pipeline formed by the bowl outlet 203, the inlet 401, and the rising pipeline 402. So, it is intended to make the water saving function more effective.
  • the pump 50 has a temporary storage tank 501, a piston 502, and a temporary storage flow path 503.
  • the temporary storage tank 501 is a tank for drawing in and storing a part of the stored water WS.
  • a piston 502 is provided in the temporary storage tank 501.
  • the piston 502 is configured to be able to move up and down vertically while being in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 501.
  • the temporary storage tank 501 is connected by a temporary storage flow path 503 to a portion where the bowl outlet 203 and the inlet 401 are formed.
  • the piston 502 as shown in FIG. 1, is in a standby state at the highest position when not in use. As described later, the piston 502 can draw the stored water WS into the temporary storage tank 501 by lowering from the state shown in FIG. 1. Further, the piston 502 can be returned from the state shown in FIG. 1 and then returned to the bowl outlet 203 and the inlet 401 by raising the piston 502.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control configuration of the flush toilet apparatus CS.
  • the flush toilet bowl device CS includes a CPU 60 (control means), a human body detection sensor 601 (detection means), a remote control operation panel 602, a timer 603, a pump 50, and a water supply valve 301. And a toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 (a toilet lid driving means).
  • the human body detection sensor 601 is a sensor for detecting that the user who uses the flush toilet bowl device CS has come to a position just before use (a position where the user stands close to the toilet body 10).
  • the human body detection sensor 601 outputs a detection signal to the CPU 60.
  • the operation panel 602 is a panel on which buttons and a display unit are formed when the user operates the flush toilet apparatus CS. Operation panel 602 outputs an operation instruction signal to CPU 60 in response to the button operation of the user.
  • the timer 603 is a device capable of measuring time.
  • the timer 603 outputs a clock signal indicating the time to the CPU 60.
  • the timer 603 includes two independent timers A and B.
  • the CPU 60 outputs a predetermined operation instruction signal based on the detection signal output from the human body detection sensor 601, the operation instruction signal output from the operation panel 602, and the clock signal output from the timer 603.
  • the CPU 60 outputs, to the pump 50, a pull-in instruction signal for drawing a part of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipeline 40 into the temporary storage tank 501.
  • the pump 50 lowers the piston 502 away from the temporary storage flow path 503 and pulls in part of the stored water WS.
  • the CPU 60 outputs, to the pump 50, a return instruction signal for returning the intake water drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40.
  • the pump 50 raises the piston 502 so as to approach the temporary storage flow path 503 when receiving the return-to-back instruction signal, and returns the intake water to the drainage trap pipeline 40.
  • the CPU 60 outputs a cleaning instruction signal to the water supply valve 301.
  • the water supply valve 301 receives the cleaning instruction signal, the water supply valve 301 separates the valve body provided inside from the valve seat and operates so that the cleaning water flows into the cleaning water supply hole 30.
  • the cleaning instruction signal is stopped, the water supply valve 301 brings the valve body into contact with the valve seat to stop the supply of the cleaning water.
  • the CPU 60 outputs a toilet lid opening instruction signal for opening the toilet lid to the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 (a toilet lid driving means).
  • a toilet lid opening instruction signal for opening the toilet lid to the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 (a toilet lid driving means).
  • the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 drives a motor provided therein to open the toilet lid.
  • the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 receives a toilet lid closing instruction signal for closing the toilet lid, it drives a motor provided therein to close the toilet lid.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of the flush toilet apparatus CS.
  • the human body detection sensor 601 detects the user and outputs a detection signal to the CPU 60.
  • the CPU 60 starts clocking by the timer 603. Specifically, clocking by the timer A included in the timer 603 is started.
  • step S03 the CPU 60 outputs a drawing instruction signal to the pump 50.
  • the pump 50 lowers the piston 502 so as to separate it from the temporary storage channel 503, and draws in a part of the stored water WS. This state is shown in FIG.
  • the stored water WS is drawn in via the temporary storage flow path 503 and stored in the temporary storage tank 501 as drawn water WP.
  • the stored water WS is maintained at a constant water level so that the descending pipeline 403 and the bowl portion 20 do not ventilate even when the pump 50 draws in a part of the stored water WS.
  • step S04 the CPU 60 outputs a toilet lid open instruction signal to the toilet lid opening and closing mechanism 604.
  • the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 opens the toilet lid.
  • step S05 it is determined whether or not discharge of a filth has been instructed by the operation of the operation panel 602. If the discharge of the filth is instructed, the process proceeds to the process of step S06. If the discharge of the filth is not instructed, the process proceeds to the process of step S07.
  • the waste is discharged into the bowl portion 20. This state is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the excreted filth MB enters the reservoir water WS where the water level is low.
  • step S06 the CPU 60 outputs a cleaning instruction signal to the water supply valve 301.
  • the water supply valve 301 receives the cleaning instruction signal
  • the water supply valve 301 separates the valve body provided inside from the valve seat and operates so that the cleaning water flows into the cleaning water supply hole 30. This state is shown in FIG.
  • wash water is supplied from the wash water supply hole 30 into the bowl portion 20.
  • the wash water supplied from the wash water supply hole 30 flows through the rim portion 202 and into the waste receiving surface 201.
  • the washing water that has cleaned the dirt receiving surface 201 flows from the bowl outlet 203 into the drainage trap pipeline 40.
  • step S07 it is determined whether the detection signal is continuously output from the human body detection sensor 601. If the detection signal is continuously output from the human body detection sensor 601, the process returns to step S05. If the detection signal is not continuously output from the human body detection sensor 601, the process proceeds to step S08.
  • step S08 it is determined whether the time measurement by the timer A of the timer 603 has reached the specified time a1. If the time measurement by the timer A of the timer 603 has not reached the specified time a1, the process returns to the process of step S05, and if the time measurement by the timer A of the timer 603 has reached the specified time a1, the process proceeds to the process of step S06.
  • step S09 following step S06 the CPU 60 starts counting by the timer 603. Specifically, time measurement by the timer B included in the timer 603 is started.
  • step S10 following step S09, it is determined whether the time measurement by the timer B of the timer 603 has reached a specified time b1. If the time measurement by the timer B of the timer 603 has not reached the specified time b1, the process of step S10 is continued, and if the time measurement by the timer B of the timer 603 has reached the specified time b1, the process proceeds to step S11.
  • step S11 the suction water WP in the temporary storage tank 501 of the pump 50 is returned to the bowl portion 20 and the drainage trap pipeline 40 side.
  • the CPU 60 outputs, to the pump 50, a withdrawal instruction signal for returning the intake water drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40.
  • the pump 50 raises the piston 502 so as to approach the temporary storage flow path 503 when receiving the return-to-back instruction signal, and returns the intake water to the drainage trap pipeline 40. This state is shown in FIG.
  • the piston 502 is raised, and the suction water WP is returned from the space between the bowl outlet 203 and the inlet 401 toward the rising pipeline 402. Since the dirt MB has already flowed in the area from the up line 402 to the down line 403, the return water WP will contribute to the discharge of the dirt MB.
  • FIG. 8 A state where the piston 502 is further raised from the state of FIG. 7 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the piston 502 ascends to the highest part in the temporary storage tank 501, and the drawn water WP is completely returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 side. Thereafter, the cleaning instruction signal output from the CPU 60 to the water supply valve 301 is stopped, and the water supply valve 301 brings the valve body into contact with the valve seat to stop the supply of the cleaning water (see FIG. 9). When the supply of wash water is completely stopped, the initial state as shown in FIG. 1 is restored.
  • step S12 following step S11 the counts of timer A and timer B included in the timer 603 are reset.
  • FIG. 10 is a timing chart showing the operation of the flush toilet apparatus CS.
  • the water supply valve 301 is opened at time t1 to supply flush water to the bowl portion 20, and the supply is stopped at time t4 (step S06 in FIG. 3, See Figures 6, 7 and 8). Further, the intake water WP is returned from the temporary storage tank 501 from time t2 to time t3 (see step S11 in FIG. 3 and FIGS. 7 and 8). As described above, it is also preferable to return the suction water WP from the temporary storage tank 501 from the start of supply of wash water to the bowl portion 20 to the end of supply, but the timing of pull back of the suction water WP is limited to this. It is not a thing.
  • the suction water WP is returned after the supply of the washing water to the bowl portion 20 is finished.
  • the water supply valve 301 is opened at time t5 to supply wash water to the bowl portion 20, and the supply is stopped at time t6.
  • time t7 from time t6 may be slightly before or after time t6), the suction water WP is returned from the temporary storage tank 501.
  • the intake water WP is returned from the temporary storage tank 501 from time t8 to time t9.
  • the water supply valve 301 is opened to supply wash water to the bowl portion 20, and the supply is stopped at time t10.
  • the flush toilet system CS is a flush toilet system for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with the flush water, and having a waste receiving surface 201 for temporarily receiving waste.
  • the flush toilet apparatus CS further draws a part of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipe line 40 and temporarily stores it as the drawn water WP, and the drainage trap pipe line 40 Functions as a drawing-in means for drawing a part of the stored water WS into the temporary storage tank 501 and returns the drawing-in water WP temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank 501 back to the bowl portion 20 or the drainage trap pipeline 40 And a CPU 60 as control means for controlling the behavior of the pump 50.
  • the CPU 60 discharges the waste with the washing water before the waste is transported to at least the upward pipeline 402 by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply hole 30.
  • the pump 50 is driven as the return means.
  • the flush toilet system CS includes a drainage trap pipeline 40, and the drainage trap pipeline 40 is formed to extend upward from the inlet 401 connected to the lower side of the bowl 20 and the inlet 401 It has a conduit 402 and a downfall conduit 403 formed to extend downward from the end of the uplift conduit 402. Then, when not in use, water is stored from the inlet portion 401 to at least a part of the ascending pipeline 402 to form a stored water WS, and at least a part of the stored water WS forms sealed water. Sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 plays a role of preventing odor from the sewer pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. In order to play its role reliably, the sealing water depth of the sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is set so that the sealing water break does not occur due to evaporation of the stored water forming the sealing water.
  • the dirt temporarily received by the bowl portion 20 falls below the bowl portion 20 and is temporarily stored at the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline 40. In this state, washing water is supplied, and the waste material flows through the drainage trap pipeline 40 to the drain side. Therefore, a part of the stored water WS which forms sealing water in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is used for preventing sealing failure when not in use.
  • the dirt which the bowl portion 20 receives at the time of use is temporarily stored near the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline 40 and then flushed away by the flush water.
  • the accumulated water WS and wash water on the upstream side (the bowl side) from the periphery of the soil contribute to the drainage of the soil, so the drainage water WS on the downstream side from the soil around the soil in the drainage trap pipe is for drainage of the soil. It does not necessarily contribute. Focusing on the characteristics of the drainage trap pipe line 40 of the flush toilet apparatus CS in use and non use as described above, the stored water WS for forming sealing water is the same in use and nonuse It is not always necessary to store it, and there is room to devise how to store it in use and non-use.
  • the bowl portion 20 after the bowl portion 20 temporarily receives the dirt MB, when discharging the dirt MB with the washing water, it is used as a pulling-in means before the dirt MB is at least transported to the upward pipeline 402 by the washing water.
  • the pump 50 After driving the pump 50, it is assumed that the pump 50 as a return means is driven before the supply of washing water is finished.
  • the pump 50 which functions as a drawing-in means and a return means is driven when discharging with the washing water, so that the drainage trap pipeline 40 is not used.
  • Normal stored water WS can be performed to form sealing water that can not be sealed.
  • the pump 50 is operated as a drawing-in means before the waste MB is transported to at least the upward pipeline 402 by the washing water.
  • a part of the stored water WS can be drawn into the storage tank 501 from the drainage trap pipeline 40 and temporarily stored as a drawn water WP.
  • the drawn water WP temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank 501 can be returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40.
  • the normal stored water WS when not in use, the normal stored water WS is applied to the drainage trap pipeline 40 to reliably form seal water without tearing, while in use, dirt in the drainage trap pipeline 40
  • the stored water WS in the region which has not conventionally contributed to the discharge of the MB can be drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 and returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 at a timing that can contribute to the transport of the waste MB. Accordingly, it is possible to provide the flush toilet apparatus CS with improved water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40.
  • the amount of the stored water WS drawn by the pump 50 from the drainage trap pipeline 40 to the temporary storage tank 501 as the drawing-in means is sealed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 Is an amount that can not be broken.
  • the pump 50 as the drawing-in means draws the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipeline 40 into the temporary storage tank 501, the drainage trap pipeline 40 is not ruptured. The function can be assuredly secured. Therefore, even if the stored water WS is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline 40 at the time of use, it plays a role of preventing odor from the sewage pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. be able to.
  • the bowl portion 20 is provided with the human body detection sensor 601 as a detection means for detecting the state immediately before use before the user excretes the filth.
  • the pump 50 as the drawing-in means is driven.
  • the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the state immediately before use by the human body detection sensor 601, the stored water WS is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline 40 only for the necessary minimum period. Further, since the state immediately before use before the user excretes the filth is detected, the stored water WS mixed with the filth MB is not drawn into the temporary storage tank 501.
  • the temporary storage tank 501 By configuring in this manner, it is possible to reliably avoid a situation in which the dirt MB adheres to the temporary storage tank 501 and the propagation of bacteria is promoted in the temporary storage tank 501. Therefore, bacteria can be reliably prevented from propagating to the water in the sealed water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 communicating with the temporary storage tank 501, and the drainage trap pipeline 40 becomes contaminated with bacteria. It can be avoided.
  • even if the suction water WP in the temporary storage tank 501 is returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40, it is also possible to prevent the dirt MB from remaining in the sealed water of the drainage trap pipeline 40.
  • the toilet lid for covering the bowl portion 20 and the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 for driving the toilet lid are provided, and the CPU 60 is operated until the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven.
  • the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 is controlled so as to maintain the closed state of the toilet lid and to open the toilet lid after driving the pump 50 as a pull-in means.
  • the toilet lid is kept closed until the pump 50 is driven as the pull-in means, the dirt MB is drained before the stored water WS of the drain trap pipeline 40 is drawn into the temporary storage tank 501. Entry into the conduit 40 can be reliably prevented. Further, by opening the toilet lid after driving the pump 50 as the drawing-in means, it is possible to notify the user that the flush toilet apparatus CS has become usable.
  • the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as feedback means based on the supply of flush water.
  • the intake water WP drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 is returned to the drainage trap pipe line 40, and the intake water WP is used to form a seal water after waste transport and cleaning.
  • the user may return the intake water WP to the drainage trap pipeline 40 after finishing the excretory act. It is essential. Therefore, it is not preferable to return the intake water WP to the drainage trap pipeline 40 before the end of the excretion, such as during the excretion act.
  • the suction water WP is reliably returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 after the user has finished the excretion act.
  • the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as feedback means after the supply of flush water is started.
  • the intake water WP of the temporary storage tank 501 can be returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 at a timing delayed from the supply of the washing water. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation in which the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is merely drawn in and returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 simply, and the water WP of the temporary storage tank 501 is reliably used to transport the filth MB. It can be used to save water in the flush toilet apparatus CS.
  • the CPU 60 drive the pump 50 as a feedback unit after the supply of flush water is finished (see FIG. 11).
  • the suction water WP of the temporary storage tank 501 is returned to the drainage trap pipe line 40 after the supply of washing water is finished, the suction water WP is returned without being affected by the water flow due to the supply of washing water. It can be carried out. Therefore, return of drawn-in water WP by pump 50 as a return means can be realized by small conveyance power.
  • the CPU 60 flushes the flush water WP following the suction water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40 by driving the pump 50 as feedback means. It is also preferable to drive the pump 50 as feedback means so as to flow into the trap line 40 (see FIG. 12).
  • the cleaning water flows into the drainage trap pipeline 40 following the suction water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40, the cleaning water is involved in the suction water WP. Can be configured to flow to the sewage side. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation in which the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is merely drawn in and is simply returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion. In addition, for example, even if the suction water WP is dirty, the washing water is caught and flows to the sewage side, so that the dirt can not be left in the drainage trap pipeline 40, and the washing can be surely done.
  • the intake water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40 is supplied along the discharge direction of the dirt MB in the drainage trap pipeline 40 It is configured. As described above, since the intake water WP returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 is supplied along the discharge direction of the dirt MB in the drainage trap pipeline 40, the flow of the recycled water contributes to the transport of the dirt MB. Can.
  • the intake water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40 is configured to be supplied toward the rising pipeline 402.
  • FIG. 13 A more preferred example of this configuration is shown in FIG.
  • the temporary storage flow path 503 a of the pump 50 is connected between the ascending pipeline 402 and the inlet 401 along the ascending pipeline 402.
  • the flow of the returned water can be further contributed by the transport of the dirt MB.
  • FIG. 14 shows an example of feeding back to the downward pipeline 403.
  • the pump 50b is configured by a temporary storage tank 501b, a piston 502b, a lead-in flow passage 503b, and a return flow passage 504b.
  • the inlet channel 503 b connects the inlet 401 of the drainage trap pipeline 40 and the temporary storage tank 501 b, and the opening / closing valve 1 is provided.
  • the return flow path 504 b connects the downward pipe line 403 of the drainage trap pipe 40 and the temporary storage tank 501 b, and the on-off valve 2 is provided.
  • the on-off valve 1 When the pump 50b draws in the stored water WS, the on-off valve 1 is opened and the on-off valve 2 is closed to lower the piston 502b. On the other hand, when water drawn back by the pump 50b is returned, the on-off valve 1 is closed and the on-off valve 2 is opened to raise the piston 502b. By doing this, the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is drawn in, and the drawn-in water is returned to the downfall pipeline 403. If the return flow path 504 b is connected to the bowl portion 20, it is also possible to supply water to be returned to the bowl portion 20.
  • the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as the pull-in means according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601 and thereafter the human body detection sensor 601 does not detect the user.
  • the pump 50 as a feedback means is driven according to the fact that
  • the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, it is assumed that the user performs an excretory action and then the supply of washing water is performed, Sometimes it is not the case. Even if the user comes to a position corresponding to the state immediately before use, the user may leave without using the flush toilet apparatus CS as it is, and some measures are required. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, and thereafter, the feedback means according to the state where the human body detection sensor 601 does not detect the user. By driving the pump 50, the drawn water WP can be reliably returned even if the user actually goes away without using it.
  • the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as the drawing-in means in response to the human body detection sensor 601 detecting the state immediately before use, and thereafter the predetermined time has elapsed. It is also preferable to drive the pump 50 as a feedback means.
  • the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, it is assumed that the user performs an excretory action and then the supply of washing water is performed, Sometimes it is not the case. Even if the user comes to a position corresponding to the state immediately before use, the user may leave without using the flush toilet apparatus CS as it is, and some measures are required. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, and thereafter, the pump 50 as the feedback means is driven according to the lapse of a predetermined time. Also, even if the user actually goes away without using it, the water WP can be reliably returned.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view showing a flush toilet apparatus CSd according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a flush toilet apparatus CSd according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flush toilet apparatus CSd shown in FIG. 16 mainly depicts the toilet body 10d, and the toilet seat, the toilet lid, the flush water supply valve, the remote control and the operation panel thereof are omitted.
  • the flush toilet apparatus CSd includes a toilet body 10d and a sanitary washing device 70d.
  • the sanitary washing device 70d is configured to be able to discharge washing water for washing the local area of the user from the washing nozzle 701d.
  • the toilet body 10d constitutes a flush toilet for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with washing water, and comprises a bowl portion 20d, a drainage trap pipeline 40d, and a temporary storage tank. And 50d.
  • the bowl portion 20 is a part of the toilet body 10, and has a dirt receiving surface 201d for temporarily receiving dirt, a rim portion 202d for flowing washing water to the dirt receiving surface 201d, and a drainage trap pipe for dirt And a bowl outlet 203d for flowing into the channel 40d.
  • the rim portion 202d is formed on the upper peripheral portion of the waste receiving surface 201d.
  • a wash water supply hole 30d faces the rim portion 202d.
  • the bowl outlet portion 203d is formed below the waste receiving surface 201d.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40d is a portion for receiving dirt and washing water from the bowl portion 20d and flowing it toward the drain pipe.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40d has an inlet portion 401d, a rising pipeline 402d, and a falling pipeline 403d.
  • the inlet portion 401d is a portion connected to the bowl outlet portion 203d formed below the waste receiving surface 201d of the bowl portion 20d.
  • the inlet portion 401d receives waste and washing water from the bowl outlet portion 203d and pours it into the rising pipeline 402d.
  • the ascending pipeline 402d is a portion formed on the downstream side of the inlet portion 401d and is a portion formed to extend upward from the inlet portion 401d. Accordingly, the bowl outlet portion 203d, the inlet portion 401d, and the ascending pipeline 402d are connected to form a U-shaped pipeline as a whole.
  • the downward pipeline 403d is a section formed downstream of the upward pipeline 402d and is formed to extend downward from the downstream end of the upward pipeline 402d. Therefore, the stored water WS stored in the U-shaped pipe formed by the bowl outlet portion 203d, the inlet portion 401d, and the rising pipe 402d is a connection portion between the rising pipe 402d and the falling pipe 403d. It can be accumulated up to As shown in FIG. 16, when the flush toilet system CSd is not in use, water is stored from the inlet portion 401d to at least a part of the rising pipe line 402d to form a stored water WS, and at least a portion of the stored water WS It forms sealing water.
  • the temporary storage tank 50d is a tank for drawing in a part of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipe line 40d and temporarily storing it as drawn water.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40d and the temporary storage tank 50d are connected by a lead-in pipeline 503d (first lead-in portion), a bent portion 508d (uppermost portion), and a lead-in pipeline 507d (second lead-in portion).
  • the lead-in pipe 503 d is a portion connected to the drainage trap pipe 40 d.
  • the lead-in conduit 503d extends obliquely upward from the portion connected to the drainage trap conduit 40d.
  • a bent portion 508d is connected to the lead-in conduit 503d, and the bent portion 508d is connected to the lead-in conduit 507d.
  • the lead-in conduit 507 d extends downwardly from the portion connected to the bent portion 508 d and is connected to the upper end of the temporary storage tank 50 d.
  • an air vent 50da is formed at a distance from a portion connected to the lead-in conduit 507d.
  • the lead-in pipe 503d is connected to the drainage trap pipe 40d, but may be connected to the bowl outlet 203d.
  • a drawing pump 505 d is provided in the drawing line 503 d.
  • the suction pump 505 d is a turbo pump.
  • An enlarged sectional view of the drawing-in pump 505d is shown in FIG.
  • the drawing-in pump 505d includes a motor 505da and an impeller 505db.
  • the rotation of the motor 505da causes the impeller 505db to rotate, and sucks up the water around the impeller 505db and sends it to the motor 505da. Therefore, if there is no water around the impeller 505d, the suction pump 505d can not suck up the water.
  • the lead-in conduit 503d is connected to a suction port 404d provided in the rising conduit 402d of the drainage trap conduit 40d.
  • the formation position of the suction port 404d will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40d is formed to be bent from the inlet portion 401d to the rising pipeline 402d.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40d is bent along the plane PLa.
  • the suction port 404d is formed at such a position that the center thereof passes through a plane PLb which passes through the central axis of the ascending pipeline 402 and is orthogonal to the plane PLa.
  • the lead-in pipe line 503d is connected such that a portion immediately after branching from the drainage trap pipe line 40d is directed toward the upstream side of the drainage trap pipe line 40d.
  • This state is schematically shown to the child 19.
  • the intake pipeline 503d is connected toward the upstream side of the ascending pipeline 402d, when the cleaning water flows in the ascending pipeline 402d and the dirt is transported, the dirt is It does not enter the side of the inlet line 503d, but rather, flows toward the downstream side of the rising line 402d so as to withdraw the waste from the inlet line 503d.
  • the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d is configured to be able to be returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40d.
  • the temporary storage tank 50d and the drainage trap pipeline 40d are connected by a feedback pipeline 509d, a feedback pipeline 510d (first feedback portion), a feedback pipeline 511d (second feedback segment), and a feedback pipeline 504d.
  • the return line 509 d is a portion connected to the temporary storage tank 50 d.
  • the return line 509 d extends substantially horizontally from the lower end of the temporary storage tank 50 d.
  • a return line 510d is connected to the return line 509d.
  • the return line 510 d extends substantially vertically from the portion connected to the return line 509 d.
  • a return line 511d is connected to the return line 510d.
  • the return line 511d extends obliquely downward from a portion connected to the return line 510d.
  • a return line 504d is connected to the return line 511d.
  • the return line 504d is bent from a portion connected to the return line 511d and connected to the inlet portion 401d of the drainage trap line 40d.
  • a feedback pump 506d is provided between the feedback line 509d and the feedback line 510d. By driving the return pump 506d, the intake water in the temporary storage tank 50d is returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40d.
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram showing a control configuration of the flush toilet system CSd.
  • the flush toilet system CSd includes a control unit 80 (control means), a temporary storage tank water level detection unit 801, a trap water level detection sensor 802, a seating detection sensor 803, and human body proximity detection.
  • a sensor 804 a dirt detection sensor in the trap 805, a temperature detection sensor 806, a remote controller 807, a pull-in pump motor 808, a feedback pump motor 809, a toilet seat / seat lid opening / closing means 810, a measuring means 811, a lamp
  • the speaker 812, the water supply valve 813, and the sanitary washing device 70 d are provided.
  • the temporary storage tank water level detection unit 801, the trap water level detection sensor 802, the seating detection sensor 803, the human body proximity detection sensor 804, the trap contamination detection sensor 805, the temperature detection sensor 806, and the remote controller 807 An instruction signal is output to the control device 80.
  • the control device 80 exchanges predetermined measurement signals and control instruction signals with the pull-in pump motor 808, the feedback pump motor 809, the toilet seat / seat lid opening / closing means 810, and the measuring means 811.
  • the control device 80 outputs a predetermined control signal to the lamp / speaker 812, the water supply valve 813 and the sanitary washing device 70d.
  • the stored water WS is stored near the upper end of the rising pipe line 402 d of the drainage trap pipe line 40 d.
  • the return pipe 510d and the return pipe 511d are connected to each other more than the flow path cross section lower end position ⁇ at the top of the rising pipe 402d which is the uppermost part.
  • the flow passage lower end position ⁇ at the top is configured to be high.
  • the lower end position of the flow passage in the bent portion 508d which is the top of the lead-in conduit, is lower than the flow passage lower end position ⁇ at the uppermost portion of the return conduit, which is the portion where the return conduit 510d and the return conduit 511d connect is configured to be at a high position.
  • a part of the stored water WS also flows into the return line 511d and enters the same height as the stored water in the drainage trap line 40d.
  • the suction pump 505d is driven to draw in water from the stored water WS and supply it as temporary water to the temporary storage tank 50d.
  • the water drawn into the temporary storage tank 50d flows into the return line 509d. Since the return line 510 d is raised with respect to the return line 509 d, the air entering the return line 510 d separates the intake water and the reservoir water.
  • the water level of the stored water WS falls, and it becomes impossible to draw in water even if the suction pump 505d is driven later. Since the vent hole 50da is formed in the temporary storage tank 50d, when the drive of the drawing pump 505d is stopped, the water drawn into the drawing pipe line 503d returns to the drainage trap pipe line 40d (see FIG. 24). ).
  • the state shown in FIG. 24 is the stage at which preparation for receiving the filth is completed. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 25, the dirt MB gets into the stored water WS. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 26, the wash water is supplied from the wash water supply hole 30d to the bowl portion 20d, and the dirt MB is made to flow to the rising pipe 402d side.
  • the return pump 506d is driven to feed the drawn water in the temporary storage tank 50d to the drainage trap pipeline 40d side.
  • the return pump 506d is driven, the water first connected to the stored water WS and entering the return line 511d is returned to the drainage trap line 40d.
  • the sanitary washing device 70d since the sanitary washing device 70d is provided, stored water can be replenished. As described above, if the stored water is replenished, it is easy to control the operation of the suction pump 505 d and the feedback pump 506 d assuming that the stored water is always constant.
  • FIG. 31 is a flowchart showing stored water replenishment control.
  • step S31 clocking by the measuring means 811 which is a timer is started.
  • step S32 following step S31, the timer specified value is stored as the waiting time.
  • step S33 following step S32, the measuring means 811 which is a timer is reset.
  • step S34 it is determined whether the stored water replenishment mode is in effect. If the stored water replenishment mode is selected, the process proceeds to step S36. If the stored water replenishment mode is not set, the process proceeds to step S35. In step S35, the timing by the measuring means 811 is stopped.
  • step S36 it is determined whether toilet bowl cleaning has been performed. If toilet bowl cleaning has been performed, the process returns to the process of step S33, and if toilet bowl cleaning has not been performed, the process proceeds to the process of step S37.
  • step S37 it is determined whether the timer measurement value by the measurement means 811 exceeds the timer specified value. If the timer measurement value does not exceed the timer specified value, the process returns to step S36. If the timer measurement value exceeds the timer specified value, the process proceeds to step S38.
  • step S38 the measuring means 811 which is a timer is reset.
  • step S39 following step S38 the timer specified value is stored as the water discharge time.
  • step S40 following step S39 the sanitary washing device 70d, which is a stored water replenishment means, is operated to supply the stored water WS with washing water from the washing nozzle 701.
  • step S41 it is determined whether the timer measurement value by the measuring means 811 exceeds the timer specified value. If the timer measurement value does not exceed the timer specified value, the process of step S41 is repeated. If the timer measurement value exceeds the timer specified value, the process proceeds to step S42. In step S42, the operation of the sanitary washing device 70d, which is a reservoir water replenishment means, is stopped.
  • the flush toilet system CSd is a flush toilet system for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with the flush water, and has a waste receiving surface 201d for temporarily receiving waste.
  • Bowl portion 20d wash water supply means (water supply valve 813, wash water supply hole 30d) for supplying wash water to the bowl portion 20d, an inlet portion 401d connected below the bowl portion 20d, and an upper portion from the inlet portion 401d
  • a rising conduit 402d formed to extend, and a falling conduit 403d formed extending downward from the end of the rising conduit 402d, and when not in use, at least a portion of the rising conduit 402d from the inlet portion 401d
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40d which stores the water to form stored water WS and forms sealed water with at least a part of the stored water WS, and one of the stored water WS Pull the pull water from the drain trap pipe 40d, comprising a reservoir water use mechanism for feeding back the drawn-pull water into the bowl portion 20d or the drain trap pipe
  • the stored water utilization mechanism includes a temporary storage tank 50d for temporarily storing drawn water, and a drawing pump 505d (drawing means) for drawing a part of the stored water WS as a drawn water from the drainage trap pipeline 40d into the temporary storage tank 50d.
  • a return pump 506d return means for returning the intake water temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank 50d to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d, and the reservoir is stored even if the suction pump 505d is driven. It has an anti-sealing means which does not lower the height of the sealing water formed by the water WS below the height at which it seals.
  • the flush toilet apparatus CSd includes the drainage trap pipeline 40d, and the drainage trap pipeline 40d extends upward from the inlet 401d connected to the lower side of the bowl 20d and the inlet 401d. And a downfall line 403d formed to extend downward from the end of the upturn line 402d. Then, when not in use, water is stored from the inlet portion 401 d to at least a part of the ascending pipeline 402 d to form a stored water WS, and at least a part of the stored water forms sealed water. Sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40d plays a role of preventing odor from the sewage pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. In order to play its role reliably, the sealing water depth of the sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40d is set so as not to cause breakage of the sealing water due to evaporation of the stored water forming the sealing water.
  • the filth MB temporarily received by the bowl portion 20d falls below the bowl portion 20d and is temporarily stored at the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline 40d.
  • wash water is supplied by the wash water supply means, and the dirt MB flows through the drainage trap pipeline 40d to the drain side. Therefore, a part of the stored water WS which forms sealing water in the drainage trap pipeline 40d is used for preventing sealing failure when not in use.
  • the filth MB which the bowl part 20d receives at the time of use is temporarily stored near the entrance of the drainage trap pipeline 40d, and then is flushed by the washing water.
  • the stored water from the dirt periphery on the upstream side (the bowl portion 20d side) and the washing water supplied by the washing water supply means contribute, so the dirt trapping drainage ditch 40d downstream from the dirt circumference
  • the stored water does not necessarily contribute to the discharge of waste. Focusing on the characteristics of the drainage trap line 40d of the flush toilet system CSd when used and not used as described above, the stored water for forming sealing water is the same whether used or not used. There is no need to reserve it, and there is room to devise how to reserve it in use and non use.
  • the bowl portion 20d temporarily receives the waste and discharges it with the washing water by the stored water utilization mechanism, the return pump 506d is driven after the suction pump 505d is driven. Therefore, although the stored water WS is held with a certain margin so as to reliably form sealed water when not in use, the stored water is not affected by the soil by driving the suction pump 505d first when flowing the soil. Are stored in temporary storage tank 50d as intake water.
  • the return pump 506d returns the suctioned water to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d, so that the drawn water can contribute to the transport of the waste.
  • a tearing prevention means is provided that does not lower the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water than the height for tearing the seal water.
  • the suction pump 505d draws in a part of the stored water and introduces it to the temporary storage tank 50d, but the amount of the stored water may vary depending on the type of the flush toilet device CSd. If it is going to utilize more stored water, it is necessary to adjust a stored water utilization mechanism according to each flush toilet apparatus. In particular, when the suction pump 505d draws in the stored water, it should be avoided to cause the sealing water to break even in a short time.
  • the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water is not reduced below the height at which the seal water is cut.
  • the difference in the amount of stored water between the models of the flush toilet device and the drawing pump Sealing water can be reliably secured even if there is excessive draw-in of water drawn 505d. Therefore, it is possible to provide a flush toilet apparatus that does not cause breakage of sealing water while improving the water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline 40d.
  • the anti-sealing means is a lower limit value height at which the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water is the lower limit value of the height for avoiding the sealing when the drawing-in pump 505d draws the drawn water from the stored water WS.
  • the suction pump is configured to regulate so as not to draw the suctioned water from the stored water WS.
  • the suction pump 505d is a turbo pump, and is configured to draw in the suctioned water from the stored water WS, and the rupture preventing means is a turbo pump when the height of the sealing water reaches the lower limit value height.
  • An air gap is formed between the mold pump and the stored water, and air is drawn into the turbo pump so that the suction pump 505d is regulated so as not to draw the drawn water from the stored water WS.
  • the height of the sealing water does not fall below the lower limit height even if the amount of drawable water that can be stored is the draw-in pump 505d draws this amount of draw-in water from the stored water WS. It is also preferable to be configured.
  • the amount of water that can be stored in the temporary storage tank 50d is limited so that the water in the amount is not broken even if it is drawn from the stored water WS. Can be reliably prevented, and sealing can be reliably avoided.
  • the stored water utilization mechanism has lead-in pipes 503d and 507d that connect the drainage trap pipe 40d and the temporary storage tank 50d, and the lead-in pipes 503d and 507d are drawn water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d. And the lead-in conduit remaining in the lead-in conduit 503d is not cut off (see FIG. 23), and when the lead-in from draw water WS is stopped by the lead-in pump 505d, the lead-in pipe Intake water remaining in the passage 503 d is configured to return to the drainage trap pipeline.
  • the edge cutting structure for separating the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d and the intake water remaining in the drainage trap pipeline 40d and the intake pipeline 503d, and the retraction from the reservoir water WS is When stopped, since the intake water remaining in the intake conduit 503d is returned to the drainage trap conduit 40d, the sealing water can be prevented more reliably.
  • the suction pump 505d continues to draw the suction water from the suction pipes 503d and 507d to the temporary storage tank 50d, the height of the sealing water does not fall below the lower limit value height of the return pump 506d.
  • a circulation path (intake pipe 503 d, a bending portion 508 d, and an intake pipe configured to be capable of circulating intake water between the bowl portion 20 d or the drainage trap pipeline 40 d and the temporary storage tank 50 d).
  • the drawn-in water drawn by the drawing-in pump 505d from the stored water WS of the drainage trap pipeline 40d is sent to the temporary storage tank 50d, and is returned to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d by the return pump 506d. You will be returned. Therefore, even if the intake water is excessively supplied by the intake pump 505d, the intake water can be returned by the return pump 506d without excessively staying in the temporary storage tank 50d. Therefore, the performance of the stored water utilization mechanism can be exhibited without putting a burden on the temporary storage tank 50d more than necessary.
  • the drawing-in pump 505d constituting the drawing-in means and the feedback pump 506d constituting the return means are provided independently, the operation of the drawing-in pump 505d suitable for drawing in the drawn water from the reservoir water WS, It is possible to combine with the operation of the feedback pump 506d which is optimal for returning the intake water from the storage tank 50d. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively function the stored water utilization mechanism that draws a portion of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipeline 40d as suctioned water and returns the drawn suctioned water to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d. it can.
  • the return pipelines 504d, 509d, 510d, and 511d are provided for guiding the intake water from the temporary storage tank 50d to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d, the inside of the temporary storage tank 50d and the drainage trap pipeline 40d are communicated. There is a possibility of When the temporary storage tank 50d communicates with the drainage trap pipeline 40d, when the water level on the drainage trap pipeline 40d side is higher than the water level in the temporary storage tank 50d, the water on the drainage trap pipeline 40d side is There is a risk of backflow into the temporary storage tank 50d.
  • the backflow prevention means is directed to the return pipe 510d, which is the first return part connected to the return pipe while descending from the top to the temporary storage tank 50d, and from the top to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipe 40d. And the flow path cross-sectional lower end ⁇ at the top is formed at a position higher than the flow path cross-sectional lower end ⁇ at the top of the rising pipe 402 d And, after driving of the feedback pump 506d, a bent portion constituted by the feedback line 510d (first feedback portion) and the feedback line 511d (second feedback portion) with the uppermost portion interposed therebetween. The backflow to the temporary storage tank 50d is prevented by introducing air to the (see FIG. 26).
  • the water level rises to the highest position in the present embodiment at the top of the uplift line 402d. Therefore, by forming the lower end ⁇ of the flow passage cross section at the top of the return conduit at a position higher than the lower end ⁇ of the flow passage cross section at the highest end of the rising conduit 402d, the bend formed at the highest end of the return conduit In the section, it is possible to cut off the side of the return line 510d (first return portion) by air and the side of the return line 511d (second return portion). Therefore, the backflow to the temporary storage tank 50d of sewage can be prevented reliably.
  • the drive of the feedback pump 506d is continued even after water passing through the feedback line is discharged from the temporary storage tank 50d so as to exert the effect of the backflow prevention means, and the continuous drive of the feedback pump 506d is performed. Air is introduced into the bent portion (see FIGS. 29 and 30).
  • the flush toilet apparatus CSd can be miniaturized with a simple configuration.
  • the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d is pushed out and flowed so as to exert the effect of the backflow prevention means.
  • the backflow to the temporary storage tank 50d is prevented by returning the water of the return line 511d (the second return part), the air of the bent portion, and the intake water of the return line 510d (the first return part) in this order. doing.
  • the air which is a compressible fluid, is compressed by sandwiching the water between the water in the feedback line 511d (the second return part) and the intake water in the feedback line 510d (the first return part) to wash away the air. It returns to the drainage trap pipeline 40d in a state. Therefore, the pressurized air can flush the waste downstream, and the discharge effect of the waste can be enhanced.
  • the suction pump 505d is for drawing in a part of the stored water WS as suction water from the rising pipe line 402d, and drawing in the suction water while suppressing suction of the dirt present in the rising pipe line 402d. Is configured as.
  • the drawing-in means so as not to suck in the filth present in the rising pipe line 402d, it is possible to prevent the blockage of the drawing pipe line 503d and to suppress the filth from entering the temporary storage tank 50d. be able to.
  • the stored water is drawing in the intake water from the rising conduit 402d at a position above the height at which the sealed water can be formed in the drainage trap conduit 40d.
  • the lead-in pipe 503d is connected from the side to the drainage trap pipe 40d from the side so as to penetrate the plane PLa along which the drainage trap pipe 40d bends, and communicates the drainage trap pipe 40d with the temporary storage tank 50d.
  • the drawn water is drawn from the drainage trap pipe 40d into the temporary storage tank 50d through the lead pipe line 503d.
  • the drainage trap pipeline 40d is formed from the upstream side to the downstream side while being bent to form sealing water.
  • the water flowing through the drainage trap pipeline 40d tends to go outward. Therefore, by providing the lead-in pipe 503d so as to lead from the side into the drain trap pipe 40d from the side so as to penetrate the plane PLa along which the drain trap pipe 40d bends, the lead-in water is drawn from the stored water.
  • the configuration is such that it is difficult to pull in the filth (see FIG. 18).
  • the intake conduit 503d is connected to the drainage trap conduit 40d so that the intake conduit 503d immediately after branching from the drainage trap conduit 40d is directed toward the upstream side of the drainage trap conduit 40d (see FIG. 19).
  • the dirt flowing through the drainage trap pipeline 40d flows from the upstream side, which is the bowl portion 20d side of the drainage trap pipeline 40d, toward the downstream side. Therefore, by connecting the intake conduit 503d to the drainage trap conduit 40d so as to face the upstream side, the direction in which the intake conduit 503d draws the intake water can be made opposite to the direction in which the waste flows. It is possible to more reliably suppress the withdrawal of the filth.
  • the flush water supplied to the bowl portion 20d by the flush water supply means is drawn into the temporary storage tank 50d when drained and flows through the drainage trap pipeline 40d.
  • An abnormal intrusion suppression means is provided to suppress
  • the water which the suction pump 505d draws in and uses is a part of the stored water WS. Therefore, if the washing water for draining the waste is also drawn, it becomes an abnormal intrusion which is not originally supposed. If such abnormal entry of washing water is overlooked, there is a concern that the entry of dirt and the reduction of water-saving performance may occur. Therefore, by providing an abnormal intrusion suppressing means, it is suppressed that normal cleaning water intrudes into the stored water utilization mechanism.
  • the flow path resistance of the lead-in pipe line 503 d from the drainage trap pipe line 40 d to the temporary storage tank 50 d is configured to be higher than the flow path resistance of the drainage trap pipe line 40 d.
  • the simple configuration in which the flow path resistance of the suction pipe line 503 d is higher than the flow path resistance of the drainage trap pipe line 40 d abnormal entry of ordinary cleaning water into the suction pipe line 503 d is suppressed. Can.
  • the lower end of the flow path cross section ⁇ at the top of the lead-in pipe 503 d is formed at a position higher than the lower end ⁇ of the flow path cross section at the top of the rising pipe 402 d.
  • a bent portion 508d is formed by the lead-in conduit 503d (first lead-in portion) and the lead-in conduit 507d (second lead-in portion) with the topmost portion interposed therebetween.
  • the flow path resistance can be further enhanced, and the inflow of cleaning water to the temporary storage tank 50d can be reliably suppressed.
  • the topmost portion thereof is provided so as to have substantially the same height as the flush water supply hole 30d formed in the rim portion 202d of the bowl portion 20d, and the inlet conduit 503d (the first inlet portion) is drained from the uppermost portion
  • the inlet conduit 507d (second lead-in portion) is formed as a portion connected downward from the top to the temporary storage tank 50d, while being formed as a portion connected downward to the trap conduit 40d.
  • the lead-in conduit 503d (first lead-in portion) is formed as a portion connected downward to the drainage trap pipe, while the lead-in conduit 507d (second lead-in portion) is directed to the temporary storage tank 50d. Since it is formed as a portion connected while falling down, the flow path resistance can be increased by making the angle of the bent portion 508 d a steep angle. Further, by setting the topmost portion to the same height as the rim portion 202d, the position of the temporary storage tank 50d can be lowered, so that the degree of freedom in arrangement can be enhanced.
  • the drawing pump 505d in the middle of the drawing pipe line 503d, the flow path resistance of the drawing pipe line 503d can be further increased, and the drawing of washing water can be suppressed more reliably.
  • the drive of the suction pump 505d is started, the drive is stopped after a predetermined time has elapsed.
  • the amount of water drawn into the temporary storage tank 50d can be reliably reduced to a predetermined amount by limiting the drive of the suction pump 505d to a predetermined time. Therefore, the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline 40d can be drawn in more than necessary, and the sealing water formed by the stored water can be reliably prevented from being broken.
  • the sanitary washing device 70d is provided as sealing water addition means for supplying water separately from the stored water so that the height of the sealing water by driving the suction pump 505d does not fall below the lower limit of the height at which the sealing is broken. .
  • water is supplied separately from the stored water by the sanitary washing device 70d, it is possible to perform additional water injection for preventing breakage without adding a new water supply device.
  • opening and closing valve 2 opening and closing valve 10: toilet bowl main body 20: bowl portion 30: flush water supply hole 40: drainage trap pipeline 50: pump 50b: pump 201: dirt receiving surface 202: rim portion 203: bowl outlet portion 301: Water supply valve 401: inlet 402: rising pipeline 403: falling pipeline 501: temporary storage tank 501b: temporary storage tank 502: piston 502b: piston 503: temporary storage flow channel 503a: temporary storage flow channel 503b: suction flow channel 504b : Return flow path 601: Human body detection sensor 602: Operation panel 603: Timer 604: Toilet lid opening / closing mechanism A: Timer a1: Specified time B: Timer CS: Flush toilet bowl device CSa: Flush toilet bowl device CSb: Flush toilet bowl device MB: fouling WP: intake water WS: stored water CSd: flush toilet device 10d: toilet body 20d: bowl portion 30 : Wash water supply hole 40d: Drain trap pipeline 50d: Temporary storage tank

Abstract

When waste is discharged with flush water after being temporarily stopped by a bowl (20d), before the waste is transported from at least a discharge water trap conduit (40) by the flush water supplied from a flush water supply hole (30d) as a flush water supply means, a flush toilet device (CSd) drives a return pump (506d) after driving a siphon pump (505d) before the supply of flush water has finished.

Description

水洗大便器装置Flush toilet device
 本発明は、汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a flush toilet system for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it with flush water.
 汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器装置として、下記特許文献1に記載のものが提案されている。下記特許文献1に記載の水洗大便器装置は、下記特許文献の図1に示されているように、汚物を一時的に受け止めるための汚物受け面を有するボウル部と、ボウル部に洗浄水を供給する貯水タンクといった洗浄水供給手段と、ボウル部の下方に接続される入口部と、入口部から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路と、上昇管路の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路とを有し、非使用時には入口部から上昇管路の少なくとも一部にかけて水を貯留して溜水となし、その溜水の少なくとも一部によって封水を形成する排水トラップ管路と、を備えている。 As a flush toilet apparatus for temporarily receiving dirt and discharging it with flush water, the one described in Patent Document 1 below has been proposed. As shown in FIG. 1 of the following patent document, the flush toilet apparatus described in the following patent document 1 has a bowl portion having a filth receiving surface for temporarily receiving dirt and washing water in the bowl portion. The cleaning water supply means such as a water storage tank to be supplied, the inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl portion, the ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and extending downward from the end of the ascending pipeline A drainage trap which has a descending pipeline formed, stores water from the inlet portion to at least a part of the ascending pipeline when not in use, and forms it as stored water and forms sealing water by at least a part of the stored water And a conduit.
特開2010-31551号公報JP, 2010-31551, A
 上記特許文献1に記載の従来の水洗大便器装置は、節水化に伴って、洗浄水が排水トラップ管路へ押し込まれる時間やサイホン作用に要する時間を短縮して効率的に汚物を排出することの重要性に鑑みたものとなっている。具体的には、浮遊系汚物をボウル部の溜水中に押し込んで排水トラップ側へ誘導する旋回流以外の洗浄水の流れを、水量を抑えつついかにして形成させるのかに着目している。そして、浮遊系汚物をボウル部の溜水面上に残すことなく確実に排出することができる水洗大便器装置を提供することを目的とし、新たな水洗大便器装置を提案している。 The conventional flush toilet apparatus described in Patent Document 1 described above efficiently drains waste by reducing the time when flush water is pushed into the drainage trap pipeline and the time required for the siphon action along with water saving. In light of the importance of Specifically, attention is focused on how to form the flow of cleaning water other than the swirling flow that pushes floating soil into the water stored in the bowl and guides it to the drainage trap side while suppressing the amount of water. Then, with the object of providing a flush toilet device capable of reliably discharging floating contaminants without leaving it on the reservoir surface of the bowl portion, a new flush toilet device has been proposed.
 このように、節水化の要求に対応するため、ボウル部への洗浄水の供給やボウル部における洗浄水の取り回しに対する様々な工夫が行われている。しかしながら、ボウル部の下部から排水トラップ管路にかけては、封水を形成するために溜水が形成されているところ、この溜水に対する節水の側面からの取り組みは十分にはなされていない。より強い節水化の要求に対応するためには、ボウル部の洗浄面での工夫のみならず、排水トラップ管路における節水面での工夫も必要となってきている。 As described above, in order to meet the demand for water saving, various improvements have been made to the supply of wash water to the bowl portion and the use of wash water in the bowl portion. However, from the lower part of the bowl portion to the drainage trap pipeline, the reservoir water is formed to form the sealing water, but the approach from the side of water conservation to the reservoir water is not sufficiently made. In order to meet the demand for stronger water saving, it is necessary to devise not only the device for washing the bowl portion but also the device for water saving in the drainage trap pipeline.
 本発明はこのような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、ボウル部及び排水トラップ管路における溜水の取り扱いを工夫し、より節水性能を高めた水洗大便器装置を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object thereof is to provide a flush toilet apparatus with improved water saving performance by devising handling of stored water in a bowl portion and a drainage trap pipeline. It is in.
 上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る水洗大便器装置は、汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器装置であって、汚物を一時的に受け止めるための汚物受け面を有するボウル部と、前記ボウル部に洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給手段と、前記ボウル部の下方に接続され、非使用時には水を貯留して溜水となし、その溜水の少なくとも一部によって封水を形成する排水トラップ管路と、前記溜水の一部を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路から引込水として引き込み、この引き込んだ引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路に帰還させる溜水利用機構と、を備える。 In order to solve the above problems, a flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention is a flush toilet apparatus for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with washing water, which has a waste receiving surface for temporarily receiving waste. A bowl portion, a flush water supply means for supplying flush water to the bowl portion, and a lower portion of the bowl portion are connected, and when not in use, the reservoir is stored as a reservoir and sealed by at least a part of the reservoir A drainage trap pipeline forming water and a part of the stored water are drawn in from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline as suctioned water, and the drawn suctioned water is returned to the bowl unit or the drainage trap pipeline And a stored water utilization mechanism.
 前記溜水利用機構は、前記引込水を一時的に貯留する一時貯留タンクと、前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに溜水の一部を引込水として引き込む引込手段と、前記一時貯留タンクに一時的に貯留された引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路へ帰還させる帰還手段と、前記引込手段と前記帰還手段の挙動を制御する制御手段と、を有する。前記制御手段は、前記ボウル部が汚物を一時的に受け止めた後、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、前記洗浄水供給手段から供給される洗浄水によって汚物が少なくとも前記排水トラップ管路から搬送される前に、前記引込手段を駆動させた後、前記洗浄水供給手段からの洗浄水の供給が終了する前に、前記帰還手段を駆動させる。 The stored water utilization mechanism includes: a temporary storage tank for temporarily storing the drawn water; and a drawing-in means for drawing a part of the stored water as the drawn water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline into the temporary storage tank; It has feedback means for returning the intake water temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, and control means for controlling the behavior of the withdrawal means and the feedback means. The control means causes the waste water to be transported from the drainage trap at least by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply means when the bowl part temporarily receives the waste and then discharges the washing water together with the washing water. Before the supply means is driven, the return means is driven before the end of the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means.
 本発明に係る水洗大便器装置は排水トラップ管路を備えており、排水トラップ管路は、ボウル部の下方に接続される。そして、排水トラップ管路は、非使用時には水を貯留して溜水となし、その溜水の少なくとも一部によって封水を形成している。ボウル部及び排水トラップ管路に形成される封水は、下水管からの臭気がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだり、害虫がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだりする役割を果たしている。その役割を確実に果たすため、ボウル部及び排水トラップ管路に形成される封水の封水深は、封水を形成する溜水の蒸発などによって封水切れが起きないように設定されている。 The flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention comprises a drainage trap pipeline, and the drainage trap pipeline is connected below the bowl portion. And when not using it, a drainage trap pipe line stores water and makes it a stored water, and forms sealed water by at least one copy of the stored water. Sealing water formed in the bowl portion and the drainage trap pipe plays a role of preventing odor from the sewer pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. In order to play its role reliably, the sealing water depth of the sealing water formed in the bowl portion and the drainage trap pipeline is set so as not to cause breakage of the sealing water due to evaporation of the stored water forming the sealing water.
 一方、水洗大便器装置の使用時に着目すると、ボウル部が一時的に受け止めた汚物は、ボウル部下方に落ちて行き、排水トラップ管路入口に一時的に貯留される。この状態で、洗浄水供給手段によって洗浄水が供給され、汚物は排水トラップ管路内を通って下水管側に流される。従って、排水トラップ管路に封水を形成する溜水の一部は、非使用時の封水切れ防止のために用いられるものである。一方、使用時にボウル部が受け止める汚物は、排水トラップ管路の入口付近に一時的に貯留され、その後洗浄水によって流される。この汚物の排出においては、汚物周辺から上流側(ボウル部側)にある溜水や洗浄水供給手段によって供給される洗浄水が寄与するので、排水トラップ管路の汚物周辺から下流側にある溜水は汚物の排出に必ずしも寄与していない。上述のような使用時及び非使用時の水洗大便器装置の排水トラップ管路における特性に着目すれば、封水を形成するための溜水は、使用時も非使用時も同じように溜めておく必要は必ずしも無く、使用時と非使用時とで溜め方を工夫する余地があるものである。 On the other hand, if attention is paid to the use of the flush toilet apparatus, the dirt temporarily received by the bowl portion falls below the bowl portion and is temporarily stored at the drainage trap pipeline inlet. In this state, the wash water is supplied by the wash water supply means, and the waste material flows through the drainage trap pipeline to the drain side. Therefore, a part of the stored water that forms the sealing water in the drainage trap pipeline is used for preventing the sealing water breakage when not in use. On the other hand, the dirt that the bowl portion receives at the time of use is temporarily stored near the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline and then flushed away by the washing water. Since drainage water supplied by the reservoir water and washing water supply means on the upstream side (the bowl side) from the periphery of the soil contributes to the discharge of the soil, the reservoir on the downstream side from the soil periphery of the drainage trap pipe line Water does not necessarily contribute to the discharge of waste. Focusing on the characteristics of the drainage trap pipeline of the flush toilet device in use and non-use as described above, the stored water for forming sealing water is stored in the same manner whether used or not. It is not necessary to keep it, and there is room to devise how to store it in use and non-use.
 そこで本発明では、溜水の一部をボウル部または排水トラップ管路から引込水として引き込み、この引き込んだ引込水をボウル部または排水トラップ管路に帰還させる溜水利用機構を備えている。溜水利用機構では、ボウル部が一時的に受け止めた汚物を洗浄水と共に排出する際に、洗浄水供給手段から供給される洗浄水によって汚物が少なくとも排水トラップ管路から搬送される前に、引込手段を駆動させた後、洗浄水供給手段からの洗浄水の供給が終了する前に、帰還手段を駆動させるものとしている。このように、ボウル部が汚物を一時的に受け止めた後、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、引込手段と帰還手段とを駆動させるので、非使用時には排水トラップ管路に通常の溜水を行い、破封しない封水を確実に形成することができる。 Therefore, in the present invention, a stored water utilization mechanism is provided to draw in a portion of the stored water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline as suctioned water and return the drawn suctioned water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline. In the stored water utilization mechanism, when the bowl part temporarily discharges the dirt received with the washing water, the waste water is drawn in at least before the dirt is transported from the drainage trap pipeline by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply means. After driving the means, the return means is driven before the supply of the wash water from the wash water supply means is finished. As described above, when the bowl portion temporarily receives the dirt and then discharges it along with the washing water, the pull-in means and the return means are driven, so that normal drainage is performed in the drainage trap pipeline when not in use; Sealing water which does not tear can be formed reliably.
 ボウル部が一時的に受け止めた汚物を洗浄水と共に排出する際に、洗浄水供給手段から供給される洗浄水によって汚物が少なくとも排水トラップ管路から搬送される前に、引込手段を駆動させるので、一時貯留タンクに排水トラップ管路から溜水の一部を引き込んで引込水として一時的に貯留することができる。その後、洗浄水供給手段からの洗浄水の供給が終了する前に、帰還手段を駆動させるので、一時貯留タンクに一時的に貯留された引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ管路へ差し戻すことができる。 When the bowl portion temporarily discharges the dirt received with the washing water, the pulling means is driven before the dirt is at least transported from the drainage trap pipeline by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply means. A part of the stored water can be drawn into the temporary storage tank from the drainage trap pipeline and temporarily stored as drawn water. Thereafter, the return means is driven before the end of the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means, so that the intake water temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank can be returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline. it can.
 上述したように本発明によれば、非使用時には排水トラップ管路に通常の溜水を行い、破封しない封水を確実に形成する一方で、使用時には排水トラップ管路において汚物の排出に従来は寄与しなかった領域の溜水を一時貯留タンクに引き込み、汚物の搬送に寄与できるタイミングでボウル部又は排水トラップ管路へ差し戻すことができる。従って、排水トラップ管路における溜水の取り扱いを工夫し、より節水性能を高めた水洗大便器装置を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, normal drainage is performed in the drainage trap pipeline when not in use, and sealing water is reliably formed without tearing, while in the conventional case the drainage trap pipeline is used for discharging dirt. The reservoir water of the area which did not contribute can be drawn in to a temporary storage tank, and can be returned to a bowl part or a drainage trap pipeline at the timing which can contribute to conveyance of filth. Therefore, it is possible to provide a flush toilet apparatus with improved water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記引込手段が前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに引き込む溜水の量は、前記排水トラップ管路において形成されている封水が破れない量であることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the amount of the stored water drawn by the drawing-in means from the drainage trap pipe to the temporary storage tank is an amount that does not break the sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipe. There is also a preference.
 この好ましい態様では、引込手段が排水トラップ管路から一時貯留タンクに溜水を引き込んでも、排水トラップ管路が破封しないので、使用時においても排水トラップ管路の機能を確実に確保することができる。従って、使用時に排水トラップ管路から溜水を引き込んでも、下水管からの臭気がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだり、害虫がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだりする役割を果たすことができる。 In this preferred embodiment, even if the drawing-in means draws stored water from the drainage trap pipeline into the temporary storage tank, the drainage trap pipeline is not ruptured, so that the function of the drainage trap pipeline can be reliably ensured even during use it can. Therefore, even if the stored water is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline at the time of use, it plays a role of preventing odor from the sewage pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. it can.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記ボウル部に使用者が汚物を排泄する前の使用直前状態を検知する検知手段を備え、前記制御手段は、前記検知手段が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて前記引込手段を駆動させることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the bowl portion is provided with detection means for detecting a state immediately before use before the user excretes waste, and the control means detects the state immediately before use. It is also preferable to drive the pull-in means accordingly.
 この好ましい態様では、検知手段が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて引込手段を駆動するので、必要最小限の期間のみ排水トラップ管路から溜水を引き込んでいる。また、使用者が汚物を排泄する前の使用直前状態を検知するので、汚物が混じった溜水を一時貯留タンクに引き込むことがない。このように構成することで、一時貯留タンクに内に汚物が付着し、一時貯留タンク内で菌の繁殖が促進されるような事態を確実に回避することができる。従って、一時貯留タンクに連通する排水トラップ管路に形成される封水の水にも菌が繁殖することを確実に回避することができ、菌により排水トラップ管路が汚れるといった不具合を回避することができる。また、一時貯留タンク内の引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ管路に差し戻しても、汚物が排水トラップ管路の封水中に残ってしまうことも回避することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, since the detection means drives the drawing-in means in response to the detection of the state immediately before use, the stored water is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline only for the minimum necessary period. In addition, since the state immediately before use before the user excretes the filth is detected, it is not necessary to draw the accumulated water containing the filth into the temporary storage tank. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably avoid a situation in which dirt adheres to the temporary storage tank and the propagation of bacteria is promoted in the temporary storage tank. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent bacteria from propagating to the water in the sealed water formed in the drainage trap pipeline communicating with the temporary storage tank, and to avoid the problem that the drainage trap pipeline is contaminated by bacteria. Can. In addition, even if the intake water in the temporary storage tank is returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, it is possible to prevent the waste from remaining in the sealed water of the drainage trap pipeline.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記ボウル部を覆う便蓋と、前記便蓋を駆動する便蓋駆動手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、前記引込手段を駆動させるまでは前記便蓋を閉じた状態を維持させ、前記引込手段を駆動させた後に前記便蓋を開かせるように前記便蓋駆動手段を制御することも好ましい。 The flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention further comprises a toilet lid covering the bowl portion and a toilet lid driving means for driving the toilet lid, and the control means controls the toilet lid until the pull-in means is driven. It is also preferable to control the toilet lid driving means so as to keep the closed state and open the toilet lid after driving the pulling means.
 この好ましい態様では、引込手段を駆動させるまでは便蓋を閉じた状態を維持させるので、一時貯留タンクに排水トラップ管路の溜水が引き込まれる前に、汚物が排水トラップ管路に入り込むことを確実に防止できる。また、引込手段を駆動させた後に便蓋を開くことで、使用者にこの水洗大便器装置が使用可能になったことを報知することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, the closed state of the toilet lid is maintained until the pull-in means is driven, so that the waste enters the drainage trap pipeline before the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline is drawn into the temporary storage tank. It can be prevented reliably. In addition, by opening the toilet lid after driving the pull-in means, it is possible to notify the user that the flush toilet apparatus has become usable.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記制御手段は、前記洗浄水供給手段からの洗浄水の供給に基づいて、前記帰還手段を駆動することも好ましい。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, preferably, the control means drives the return means based on the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means.
 本発明では、一時貯留タンクに引き込んだ引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ部に差し戻すことで、引込水を汚物搬送や洗浄後の封水形成に利用している。このように一時貯留タンクに貯留した引込水を汚物搬送や封水形成に利用するためには、使用者が排泄行為を終えた後に引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ部に差し戻すことが必須となる。よって排泄行為中など、排泄が終わる前に引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ部に差し戻すことは好ましくないものである。そこで、洗浄水供給手段からの洗浄水の供給に基づいて引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ部に差し戻すことで、確実に使用者が排泄行為を終えたあとに引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ部に差し戻すことができるので、汚物の搬送や封水の形成に引込水を利用し、水洗大便器装置の節水化を図ることができる。 In the present invention, the drawn-in water is used for transporting the filth and sealing water formation after cleaning by returning the drawn-in water drawn into the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion. As described above, in order to use the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank for filth transport and sealing water formation, it is essential that the user return the intake water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion after completing the excretory action. Become. Therefore, it is not preferable to return the intake water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion before the end of the excretion, such as during the excretion act. Therefore, by returning the suctioned water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion based on the supply of the washing water from the washing water supply means, it is possible to reliably draw the suctioned water into the bowl portion or the drainage trap after the user has finished excrement. Since it is possible to return to the part, it is possible to save water in the flush toilet apparatus by utilizing the drawn water for transporting the filth and forming the sealing water.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記制御手段は、前記洗浄水供給手段から洗浄水の供給が開始された後に、前記帰還手段を駆動することも好ましい。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, preferably, the control means drives the return means after the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means is started.
 この好ましい態様では、洗浄水供給手段による洗浄水の供給から遅れたタイミングで、一時貯留タンクの引込水をボウル部又は排水トラップ部に差し戻すことができる。従って、単に排水トラップ部の溜水を引き込んで、単にボウル部や排水トラップ部に戻すような事態を回避することができ、確実に汚物の搬送に一時貯留タンクの引込水を利用し、水洗大便器装置の節水化を図ることができる。 In this preferred embodiment, the intake water of the temporary storage tank can be returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion at a timing delayed from the supply of the cleaning water by the cleaning water supply means. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation in which the stored water in the drainage trap portion is simply drawn in and returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion, and reliable use of the drawn water of the temporary storage tank for the transport of the filth, Water saving of the toilet bowl device can be achieved.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記一時貯留タンクから前記ボウル部又は前記排水トラップ管路へ差し戻される引込水を、前記ボウル部又は前記排水トラップ管路における汚物の排出方向に沿って供給するように構成されていることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the intake water returned from the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline is taken along the drainage direction of the waste in the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline. It is also preferred to be configured to supply.
 この好ましい態様では、排水トラップ管路へ差し戻される引込水を、ボウル部又は排水トラップ管路における汚物の排出方向に沿って供給するので、差し戻す水の流れを汚物の搬送に寄与させることができる。 In this preferred embodiment, since the intake water returned to the drainage trap pipeline is supplied along the discharge direction of the waste in the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, the flow of the returned water contributes to the transportation of the dirt. it can.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記検知手段は、使用者が使用直前状態に相当する位置に来たことを検知する人体検知センサーを含み、前記制御手段は、前記人体検知センサーの使用者の検知に応じて前記引込手段を駆動させ、その後前記人体検知センサーが使用者を検知しない状態になったことに応じて前記帰還手段を駆動させることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the detection means includes a human body detection sensor that detects that the user has come to a position corresponding to a state immediately before use, and the control means uses the human body detection sensor. It is also preferable to drive the pull-in means in response to detection by a person and then drive the return means in response to the human body detection sensor not detecting a user.
 人体検知センサーの使用者の検知に応じて引込手段を駆動させた場合には、使用者が排泄行為を行って、その後洗浄水供給手段の作動による洗浄水の供給が行われることが想定されるが、実施にはそうではない場合もある。使用者が使用直前状態に相当する位置に来たとしても、そのまま水洗大便器装置を使用せずに立ち去ってしまう場合もある。この場合、一時貯留タンクに引込水が貯留された状態が長時間続くため、封水を形成する溜水の蒸発によって封水切れが起きる恐れがあり、何らかの対策が必要である。そこでこの好ましい態様では、人体検知センサーの使用者の検知に応じて引込手段を駆動させ、その後、人体検知センサーが使用者を検知しない状態になったことに応じて帰還手段を駆動させることで、使用者が実際には使用せずに立ち去ったとしても引込水を確実に差し戻すことができる。 In the case where the drawing-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor, it is assumed that the user carries out an excretory act and then the supply of the washing water is performed by the operation of the washing water supply means. However, there are cases where this is not the case. Even when the user comes to a position corresponding to the state immediately before use, the user may leave without using the flush toilet apparatus as it is. In this case, since the state in which the intake water is stored in the temporary storage tank continues for a long time, there is a possibility that the sealing water may be broken due to the evaporation of the reservoir water forming the sealing water, and some measures are required. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor, and thereafter the feedback means is driven according to the state where the human body detection sensor does not detect the user. Even if the user actually goes away without using it, the water can be reliably returned.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記制御手段は、前記検知手段が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて前記引込手段を駆動させ、その後所定時間が経過したことに応じて前記帰還手段を駆動させることも好ましい。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the control means drives the pull-in means in response to detection of the state immediately before use by the detection means, and the feedback means in response to elapse of a predetermined time thereafter. It is also preferable to drive the
 人体検知センサーの使用者の検知に応じて引込手段を駆動させた場合には、使用者が排泄行為を行って、その後洗浄水供給手段の作動による洗浄水の供給が行われることが想定されるが、実施にはそうではない場合もある。使用者が使用直前状態に相当する位置に来たとしても、そのまま水洗大便器装置を使用せずに立ち去ってしまう場合もある。この場合、一時貯留タンクに引込水が貯留された状態が長時間続くため、封水を形成する溜水の蒸発によって封水切れが起きる恐れがあり、何らかの対策が必要である。そこでこの好ましい態様では、人体検知センサーの使用者の検知に応じて引込手段を駆動させ、その後、所定時間が経過したことに応じて帰還手段を駆動させることで、使用者が実際には使用せずに立ち去ったとしても引込水を確実に差し戻すことができる。 In the case where the drawing-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor, it is assumed that the user carries out an excretory act and then the supply of the washing water is performed by the operation of the washing water supply means. However, there are cases where this is not the case. Even when the user comes to a position corresponding to the state immediately before use, the user may leave without using the flush toilet apparatus as it is. In this case, since the state in which the intake water is stored in the temporary storage tank continues for a long time, there is a possibility that the sealing water may be broken due to the evaporation of the reservoir water forming the sealing water, and some measures are required. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, the user is actually used by driving the pulling-in means in response to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor and then driving the feedback means in response to the lapse of a predetermined time. Even if you go away without fail, you can reliably return the intake water.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記制御手段は、前記引込手段の駆動を開始した後、所定時間経過後にその駆動を停止することも好ましい。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, it is also preferable that the control means stop the drive after a predetermined time has elapsed after the drive of the pull-in means is started.
 この好ましい態様では、引込手段の駆動を所定時間に制限することで、一時貯留タンクに引き込む水の量を確実に所定量に収めることができる。従って、排水トラップ管路内の溜水を必要以上に引き込んで、溜水によって形成されている封水が破れてしまうことを確実に防止することができる。 In this preferable aspect, the amount of water drawn into the temporary storage tank can be reliably reduced to a predetermined amount by restricting the drive of the drawing-in means to a predetermined time. Therefore, the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline can be drawn in more than necessary, and the sealing water formed by the stored water can be reliably prevented from being broken.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記溜水利用機構は、前記引込手段の駆動による前記封水の高さが破封する高さの下限値を下回らないように、前記溜水とは別に水を供給する封水追加手段を有することも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the stored water utilization mechanism does not fall below the lower limit value of the height at which the height of the sealed water by the drive of the drawing-in means is torn off. It is also preferable to have sealing water addition means for separately supplying water.
 この好ましい態様では、溜水とは別に封水追加手段によって水を供給するので、溜水が蒸発してその水量が減っている場合でも、所定量の溜水を回復することができる。従って、引込手段の駆動時間が所定時間に定められていても、過度に溜水を引き込んでしまい封水切れを起こすことを確実に回避することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, since water is supplied by means of additional sealing water separately from the stored water, even when the stored water is evaporated and the amount of water is reduced, the stored water of a predetermined amount can be recovered. Therefore, even if the driving time of the drawing-in means is determined to be a predetermined time, it is possible to reliably prevent the stored water from being drawn in excessively and causing sealing water to break out.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記引込手段が駆動しても、前記溜水が形成した封水の高さを破封する高さよりも低下させない破封防止手段を有することも好ましい。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, it is also preferable to have a tear preventing means that does not lower the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water than the height that tears the seal water even when the pulling means is driven.
 上述したように引込手段は、溜水の一部を引き込んで一時貯留タンクに導入するものであるが、溜水の量は水洗大便器装置の種類によっても様々である。より多くの溜水を利用しようとすれば、それぞれの水洗大便器装置に応じて溜水利用機構を調整する必要がある。特に引込手段が溜水を引き込む場合には、例え短時間でも封水切れを起こすことは避けるべきものである。この好ましい態様では、引込手段が引き込む引込水の量にかかわらず、封水を確保するための破封防止手段を備えることで、水洗大便器装置の機種ごとによる溜水の水量差や、引込手段の過度の引込水の引き込みがあったとしても、封水を確実に確保することができる。従って、排水トラップ管路における溜水の取り扱いを工夫し節水性能を高めつつ、封水切れも起こさない水洗大便器装置を提供することができる。 As described above, the drawing-in means draws in a part of the stored water and introduces it to the temporary storage tank, but the amount of the stored water may vary depending on the type of flush toilet device. If it is going to utilize more stored water, it is necessary to adjust a stored water utilization mechanism according to each flush toilet apparatus. In particular, if the drawing-in means draws in the stored water, it should be avoided to cause the sealing water to break even in a short time. In this preferred embodiment, regardless of the amount of water drawn in by the drawing-in means, by providing the anti-sealing means for securing sealing water, the amount of difference in the amount of stored water depending on the type of flush toilet device, the means of drawing-in Even if there is excessive draw-in of water, sealing water can be reliably secured. Therefore, it is possible to provide a flush toilet apparatus that does not cause a break in sealing water while improving the water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記破封防止手段は、前記引込手段が前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込む際に、前記溜水が形成した封水の高さが破封を回避する高さの下限値である下限値高さに到達すると、前記引込手段が前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込めないように規制するように構成されていることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, when the pull-in means draws the drawn-in water from the stored water, the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water avoids the seal when the drawn-in means draws the drawn-in water from the stored water. It is also preferable that the drawing-in means is configured to restrict the drawing water so as not to draw the drawn water from the stored water when the lower limit height which is the lower limit value of the height to be reached is reached.
 この好ましい態様では、破封を回避できる高さの下限まで溜水を引き込むと、引込手段による引込水の溜水からの引き込みを規制するので、確実に封水切れを回避することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, when the stored water is drawn to the lower limit of the height at which the seal can be avoided, the draw-in of the drawn water from the stored water is restricted by the drawing means.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記引込手段は、ターボ型ポンプによって前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込むように構成されており、前記破封防止手段は、前記封水の高さが前記下限値高さに到達すると、前記ターボ型ポンプと前記溜水との間にエアギャップを形成し、前記ターボ型ポンプに空気を吸い込ませることで前記引込手段が前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込めないように規制していることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the drawing-in means is configured to draw in the drawn-in water from the stored water by a turbo pump, and the tear-off preventing means has a height of the sealing water When the lower limit height is reached, an air gap is formed between the turbo pump and the stored water, and the turbo pump is caused to suck in air, whereby the drawing-in means draws the drawn water from the stored water. It is also preferable to regulate so as not to be withdrawn.
 この好ましい態様では、引込手段にターボ型ポンプを用いることで、ターボ型ポンプが空気を引き込むと水は引き込めなくなることを利用して封水切れが発生することを回避するものである。溜水によって形成される封水の高さが下限値高さに到達するとターボ型ポンプが空気を引き込むように配置することで、ターボ型ポンプはそれ以上溜水を引き込むことができなくなり、破封を確実に回避することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, a turbo pump is used as the drawing means, and the fact that water can not be drawn when the turbo pump draws air is used to avoid the occurrence of a water seal failure. When the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water reaches the lower limit height so that the turbo pump can draw in the air, the turbo pump can not draw the stored water any more, and the seal is broken. Can be avoided with certainty.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記溜水利用機構は、前記排水トラップ管路と前記一時貯留タンクとを繋ぐ引込管路を有し、前記引込管路は、前記一時貯留タンク内に貯留される前記引込水と、前記引込管路に残留する引込水とを繋がないような縁切構造を有しており、前記引込手段による前記溜水からの前記引込水の引き込みが停止すると、前記引込管路に残留する前記引込水が前記排水トラップ管路に戻るように構成されていることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the stored water utilization mechanism has a lead-in pipe that connects the drainage trap pipe and the temporary storage tank, and the lead-in pipe is in the temporary storage tank. It has an edge cutting structure so as not to connect the drawn water stored and the drawn water remaining in the drawn pipe, and when drawing of the drawn water from the stored water by the drawn means is stopped, It is also preferable that the intake water remaining in the intake conduit is configured to return to the drainage trap conduit.
 この好ましい態様では、一時貯留タンク内に貯留される引込水と、排水トラップ管路および引込管路に残留する引込水とを分離する縁切構造を有し、溜水からの引き込みが停止すると引込管路に残留する引込水を排水トラップ管路に戻すので、引込管路中の引込水によって排水トラップ管路の封水の高さを確保することが可能となり、より確実に封水切れを防止できる。 In this preferred embodiment, it has an edge cutting structure that separates the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank and the intake water remaining in the drainage trap pipeline and the intake pipeline, and is withdrawn when withdrawal from the reservoir water stops. Since the intake water remaining in the pipeline is returned to the drainage trap pipeline, the height of the sealing water of the drainage trap pipeline can be secured by the intake water in the intake pipeline, and the sealing water can be prevented more reliably. .
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記引込手段が、前記一時貯留タンクに前記引込水の引き込みを継続し続けた場合に、前記帰還手段は、前記封水の高さが前記下限値高さを下回らないように、前記引込手段が前記一時貯留タンクに引き込む前記引込水の瞬間流量と同等の瞬間流量の引込水を帰還させることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, when the drawing-in means continues to draw the drawn-in water into the temporary storage tank, the return means is configured such that the height of the sealed water is the lower limit value high. It is also preferable to return intake water having an instantaneous flow rate equal to the instantaneous flow rate of the drawn water drawn into the temporary storage tank so that the drawing means does not fall below the maximum size.
 この好ましい態様では、引込手段が溜水からの引き込みを継続し続けた場合であっても、封水の高さが下限値高さを下回らないように、引込手段が引き込む引込水の瞬間流量と同等の瞬間流量の引込水を帰還させるので、より確実に封水切れを防止できる。 In this preferred embodiment, even if the drawing-in means continues to draw water from the stored water, the instantaneous flow rate of the drawn-in water with the drawing-in means and the drawing-in means so that the height of the sealing water does not fall below the lower limit height. Since the same instantaneous flow rate of incoming water is returned, sealing failure can be prevented more reliably.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路と前記一時貯留タンクとの間で、前記引込水を循環可能なように構成された循環経路を有することも好ましい。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, it is also preferable to have a circulation path configured to be able to circulate the intake water between the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline and the temporary storage tank.
 この好ましい態様では、この循環経路を有することで、引込手段が排水トラップ管路の溜水から引き込んだ引き込み水は、一時貯留タンクに送られ、帰還手段によってボウル部または排水トラップ管路に帰還させられる。従って、引込手段によって引込水の供給が過度に行われたとしても、一時貯留タンクに引込水が過度に滞留することなく帰還手段によって帰還させることができる。そのため、一時貯留タンクに必要以上の負担をかけることなく、溜水利用機構の性能を発揮させることができる。 In this preferred embodiment, by having this circulation path, the drawn-in water drawn by the drawing-in means from the water in the drainage trap pipeline is sent to the temporary storage tank and returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline by the feedback unit. Be Therefore, even if the intake means is excessively supplied with intake water, the return water can be returned by the return means without excessively staying in the temporary storage tank. Therefore, the performance of the stored water utilization mechanism can be exhibited without putting a burden on the temporary storage tank more than necessary.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記引込手段は前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込む引込ポンプによって構成される一方で、前記帰還手段は前記引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路へ戻す帰還ポンプによって構成され、前記引込ポンプと前記帰還ポンプとは別個に設けられていることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the drawing-in means is constituted by a drawing-in pump drawing in the drawn-in water from the stored water, while the return means is constituted by the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipe line. It is also preferred that the return pump be a return pump, and that the suction pump and the return pump be provided separately.
 この好ましい態様では、引込手段を構成する引込ポンプと、帰還手段を構成する帰還ポンプとを独立して設けているので、溜水から引込水を引き込むのに最適な引込ポンプの動作と、一時貯留タンクから引込水を帰還させるのに最適な帰還ポンプの動作とを組み合わせることができる。従って、溜水の一部をボウル部または排水トラップ管路から引込水として引き込み、この引き込んだ引込水をボウル部または排水トラップ管路に帰還させる溜水利用機構をより有効に機能させることができる。 In this preferred embodiment, since the suction pump constituting the suction means and the return pump constituting the return means are provided independently, the operation of the suction pump most suitable for drawing the suction water from the stored water, and the temporary storage It can be combined with the operation of the feedback pump which is optimal for returning the inlet water from the tank. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively function the stored water utilization mechanism that draws a portion of the stored water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline as suctioned water and returns the drawn suctioned water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline. .
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記循環経路は、前記溜水から前記引込水を前記一時貯留タンクに導く引込管路と、前記一時貯留タンクから前記引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路に導く帰還管路と、前記帰還ポンプの駆動後に、前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路を通る水が、前記帰還管路を逆流して前記一時貯留タンクに入り込まないように作用する逆流防止手段と、を有することも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the circulation path includes a lead-in pipe for guiding the drawn-in water from the stored water to the temporary storage tank, and the bowl portion or the drainage of the drawn-in water from the temporary storage tank. A return line leading to a trap line, and water that flows through the bowl portion or the drainage trap line after driving the return pump does not flow back into the return line into the temporary storage tank. It is also preferable to have backflow prevention means.
 この好ましい態様では、一時貯留タンクから引込水をボウル部または排水トラップ管路に導く帰還管路を設けているので、一時貯留タンク内と排水トラップ管路とが連通される可能性がある。一時貯留タンク内と排水トラップ管路とが連通されると、排水トラップ管路側の水位が一時貯留タンク内の水位よりも高くなった場合、排水トラップ管路側の水が一時貯留タンク内に逆流するおそれがある。そこで、ボウル部または排水トラップ管路を通る水が帰還流路を逆流しないように逆流防止手段を設けることで、汚水の一時貯留タンクへの逆流を確実に防止することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, since the return pipe line for guiding the intake water from the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline is provided, there is a possibility that the inside of the temporary storage tank and the drainage trap pipe may be communicated. When the inside of the temporary storage tank and the drainage trap pipeline are communicated, when the water level on the drainage trap pipeline side becomes higher than the water level in the temporary storage tank, the water on the drainage trap pipeline side flows back into the temporary storage tank There is a fear. Therefore, by providing the backflow prevention means so that the water passing through the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline does not flow backward, the backflow of the waste water to the temporary storage tank can be reliably prevented.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記排水トラップ管路は、前記ボウル部の下方に接続される入口部と、前記入口部から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路と、前記上昇管路の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路とを有し、前記逆流防止手段は、前記帰還管路が、その最頂部から前記一時貯留タンクに向けて下りながら繋がる第一帰還部分と、前記最頂部から前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路に向けて下りながら繋がる第二帰還部分とによって構成されるとともに、前記最頂部における流路断面下端が前記上昇管路の最頂部における流路断面下端よりも高い位置に形成されることで構成されており、さらに、前記帰還ポンプの駆動後に、前記最頂部を挟んで前記第一帰還部分と前記第二帰還部分とによって構成される屈曲部に空気を導入することで、前記一時貯留タンクへの逆流を防止することも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the drainage trap pipeline includes an inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and the ascending And a descending pipeline formed to extend downward from the end of the pipeline, wherein the backflow prevention means is connected to the first feedback, while the feedback pipeline is lowered from its top to the temporary storage tank And a second return portion connected downward from the top to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline, and the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top is at the top of the ascending pipeline. It is configured by being formed at a position higher than the lower end of the flow path cross section, and further, after driving the feedback pump, by the first feedback portion and the second feedback portion, sandwiching the topmost portion. By introducing air into the bent portion to be made, it is also preferable to prevent backflow of the to the temporary storage tank.
 本発明の水洗大便器装置において最も高い位置まで水位が上昇するのは、上昇管路の最頂部である。そこで、この好ましい態様では、帰還管路の最頂部の流路断面下端を、上昇管路の最頂部の流路断面下端よりも高い位置に形成することで、帰還管路の最頂部に形成された屈曲部において空気による第一帰還部分側と第二帰還部分側との縁切りを行うことができる。従って、確実に汚水の一時貯留タンクへの逆流を防止することができる。 In the flush toilet apparatus of the present invention, the water level rises to the highest position at the top of the ascending pipeline. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, the lower end of the flow passage cross-section at the top of the return conduit is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the flow passage cross-section at the top of the rising conduit. In the bent portion, the first return portion side and the second return portion side can be cut off by air. Therefore, the backflow to the temporary storage tank of sewage can be prevented reliably.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記逆流防止手段は、前記一時貯留タンクから前記帰還管路を通る水が排出された後も前記帰還ポンプの駆動を継続し、この帰還ポンプの継続駆動によって前記屈曲部に空気を導入することも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the backflow prevention means continues driving of the feedback pump even after water passing through the feedback conduit from the temporary storage tank is discharged, and continues driving of the feedback pump. It is also preferable to introduce air into the bend by
 この好ましい態様では、一時貯留タンクから帰還管路を通る水が排出された後も帰還ポンプの駆動を継続することで屈曲部に空気を導入するので、屈曲部に空気を導入する手段を別途設けることなく、逆流防止手段を構成することができる。従って、水洗大便器装置を簡易な構成で小型化することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, since the air is introduced to the bending portion by continuing the driving of the feedback pump even after the water passing through the return line from the temporary storage tank is discharged, a means for introducing the air to the bending portion is additionally provided. Therefore, the backflow prevention means can be configured. Therefore, the flush toilet apparatus can be miniaturized with a simple configuration.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記排水トラップ管路は、前記ボウル部の下方に接続される入口部と、前記入口部から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路と、前記上昇管路の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路とを有し、前記引込手段は、前記上昇管路から前記溜水の一部を引込水として引き込むものであって、前記上昇管路に存在する汚物の吸い込みを抑制しながら前記引込水を引き込むことも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the drainage trap pipeline includes an inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and the ascending And a descending pipeline formed to extend downward from the end of the pipeline, wherein the drawing-in means is adapted to draw a part of the stored water from the ascending pipeline as drawing water, and the ascending pipe It is also preferred to draw in the water while suppressing the suction of dirt present in the channel.
 溜水の一部を引込水として引き込む際に、溜水中の汚物を水と一緒に引きこんでしまうと、引込管路が狭まり閉塞されるおそれや、一時貯留タンク内が汚れるおそれがある。この好ましい態様では、上昇管路に存在する汚物を吸い込まないように、引込手段を構成することで、引込管路の閉塞を予防することができ、一時貯留タンク内に汚物が入り込むことも抑制することができる。 When a portion of the stored water is drawn in as draw-in water, if the filth in the stored water is drawn with the water, there is a possibility that the lead-in pipe line may be narrowed and blocked, or the inside of the temporary storage tank may be contaminated. In this preferred embodiment, by configuring the drawing-in means so as not to suck in the dirt present in the uplifting line, it is possible to prevent the blockage of the pulling-in line and also prevent the dirt from entering the temporary storage tank. be able to.
 また本発明にかかる水洗大便器装置では、前記引込手段は、前記溜水が前記排水トラップ管路において前記封水を形成可能な高さよりも上部において、前記上昇管路から前記引込水を引き込むことも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the drawing-in means draws the drawn-in water from the rising pipe above the height at which the stored water can form the sealed water in the drainage trap pipe. Is also preferred.
 本発明にかかる水洗大便器装置では、汚物がボウル部側から排水トラップ管路を進行し、上昇管路まで侵入することも想定される。そこで、引込手段が、上昇管路における封水形成可能な高さよりも高い位置において、溜水から引込水を引き込むように構成することで、汚物の引き込みを確実に抑制することができる。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, it is also assumed that the dirt travels from the bowl side to the drainage trap pipeline and enters the uplift pipeline. Therefore, by configuring the drawing-in means to draw in the drawn-in water from the stored water at a position higher than the height at which sealing water can be formed in the rising pipe, it is possible to reliably suppress the drawing-in of the waste.
 また本発明にかかる水洗大便器装置では、前記溜水利用機構は、前記排水トラップ管路が屈曲しながら沿う面を貫くように側方から前記排水トラップ管路内に繋がり、前記排水トラップ管路と前記一時貯留タンクとを連通する引込管路を有しており、この引込管路を通って前記引込水が前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに引き込まれることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the stored water utilization mechanism is laterally connected to the inside of the drainage trap pipeline so that the drainage trap pipeline bends and passes along the curved surface, and the drainage trap pipeline It is also preferable that the water intake pipe is in communication with the temporary storage tank, and the drawn water is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline into the temporary storage tank through the suction pipe.
 本発明にかかる水洗大便器装置において、排水トラップ管路は封水を形成するために屈曲しながら上流側から下流側へと形成されている。この屈曲しながら沿う面と排水トラップ管路とが交差する部分は、排水トラップ管路を流れる水が外部に向かう傾向が強くなる。そこで、この好ましい態様では、引込管路を、排水トラップ管路が屈曲しながら沿う面を貫くように側方から排水トラップ管路内に繋がるように設けることで、溜水から引込水を引き込む際に汚物を引き込みにくいように構成している。 In the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the drainage trap pipeline is formed from the upstream side to the downstream side while being bent to form sealing water. At the intersection of the curved surface and the drainage trap pipeline, the water flowing through the drainage trap pipeline has a strong tendency toward the outside. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, when drawing in the drawn water from the stored water, the drawing-in pipe is provided so as to be connected from the side into the drainage trap pipe line so as to penetrate the surface along which the drainage trap pipe bends. To make it difficult to pull in the filth.
 また本発明にかかる水洗大便器装置では、前記ボウル部が汚物を受け止めた後、前記洗浄水供給手段が前記ボウル部に供給する洗浄水が、前記排水トラップ管路を排水されて流れる際に前記一時貯留タンクに侵入することを抑制する異常侵入抑制手段を有することも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the flush water supplied by the flush water supply means to the bowl after the bowl portion receives the dirt is drained and flows through the drainage trap pipeline. It is also preferable to have an abnormal intrusion suppression means for suppressing intrusion into the temporary storage tank.
 引込手段が引き込んで利用しようとする水は溜水の一部であるので、汚物を流す洗浄水も引きこんでしまうと、それは本来想定していない異常侵入となる。このような洗浄水の異常侵入を看過すれば、汚物の侵入や節水性能の低下が懸念される。この好ましい態様では、上述したような異常侵入抑制手段を設けることで、溜水利用機構内に通常の洗浄水が侵入してしまうことを抑制している。 The water to be drawn in and used by the drawing-in means is a part of the stored water, so if the washing water for draining the filth is drawn in, it becomes an unexpected intrusion which is not originally supposed. If such abnormal entry of washing water is overlooked, there is a concern that the entry of dirt and the reduction of water-saving performance may occur. In this preferred embodiment, the provision of the above-described abnormal intrusion suppression means suppresses the infiltration of normal cleaning water into the stored water utilization mechanism.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記異常侵入抑制手段は、前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに至る引込管路の流路抵抗を、前記排水トラップ管路の流路抵抗よりも高めることで構成していることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the abnormal entry suppressing means is configured to set the flow resistance of the lead-in pipe extending from the drainage trap pipe to the temporary storage tank more than the flow resistance of the drainage trap pipe. It is also preferable to constitute by raising.
 この好ましい態様では、引込管路の流路抵抗を、排水トラップ管路の流路抵抗よりも高めるという簡単な構成で、引込管路に通常の洗浄水が異常侵入することを抑制することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, abnormal entry of normal cleaning water into the lead-in pipe can be suppressed with a simple configuration in which the flow-path resistance of the lead-in pipe is higher than the flow resistance of the drainage trap pipe. .
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記排水トラップ管路は、前記ボウル部の下方に接続される入口部と、前記入口部から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路と、前記上昇管路の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路とを有し、前記引込管路の最頂部における流路断面下端が、前記上昇管路の最頂部における流路断面下端よりも高い位置に形成されていることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, the drainage trap pipeline includes an inlet connected to the lower side of the bowl, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet, and the ascending And a descending pipeline formed to extend downward from the end of the pipeline, wherein the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top of the lead-in pipeline is higher than the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top of the ascending pipeline. It is also preferred that it be formed in position.
 この好ましい態様では、引込管路の最頂部における流路断面下端を、排水トラップ管路の上昇管路における最頂部の流路断面下端よりも高い位置に形成しているので、例え引込管路に通常の洗浄水が引き込まれたとしても、一時貯留タンクにその洗浄水が流れこむことを確実に抑制できる。 In this preferred embodiment, the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top of the lead-in conduit is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the flow passage cross-section at the top of the rising pipe of the drainage trap pipe. Even if normal cleaning water is drawn in, it can be reliably suppressed that the cleaning water flows into the temporary storage tank.
 また本発明に係る水洗大便器装置では、前記引込管路は、前記最頂部を挟んで第一引込部分と第二引込部分とによって屈曲部が形成されていることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus according to the present invention, it is also preferable that the lead-in conduit is formed with a bent portion by the first lead-in portion and the second lead-in portion sandwiching the topmost portion.
 この好ましい態様では、最頂部に屈曲部を形成することで、流路抵抗をより高めることができ、一時貯水タンクへの洗浄水の流入を確実に抑制できる。 In this preferable aspect, the flow path resistance can be further enhanced by forming the bent portion at the topmost portion, and the inflow of the flush water to the temporary storage tank can be reliably suppressed.
 尚、上述した各要素を適宜組み合わせたものも、本件特許出願によって特許による保護を求める発明の範囲に含まれうる。 A combination of the above-described elements as appropriate may also be included in the scope of the invention for which protection by a patent is sought by the present patent application.
 本発明によれば、排水トラップ管路における溜水の取り扱いを工夫し、より節水性能を高めた水洗大便器装置を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, handling of the stored water in a drainage trap pipe line can be devised, and the flush toilet apparatus which improved water-saving performance more can be provided.
本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の制御的な構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the control structure of the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。It is a typical sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。It is a typical sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。It is a typical sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。It is a typical sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。It is a typical sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。It is a typical sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の動作を示すタイミングチャートである。It is a timing chart which shows the operation of the flush toilet device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図10の変形例を示すタイミングチャートである。It is a timing chart which shows the modification of FIG. 図10の変形例を示すタイミングチャートである。It is a timing chart which shows the modification of FIG. 変形例に係る水洗大便器装置を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on a modification. 変形例に係る水洗大便器装置を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on a modification. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図16に示す引込ポンプ近傍を拡大した図である。It is the figure which expanded the drawing-in pump vicinity shown in FIG. 排水トラップ管路と引込流路とが繋がる連通穴の形成位置を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the formation position of the communicating hole which a drainage trap pipe line and a drawing-in flow path are connected. 排水トラップ管路に対する引込流路の接続態様を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the connection aspect of the drawing-in flow path with respect to a drainage trap pipeline. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置の制御的な構成を示すブロック構成図である。It is a block block diagram which shows the control structure of the flush toilet apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するための模式的な断面図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the flush toilet apparatus shown in FIGS. 15 and 16; 図15および図16に示す水洗大便器装置の動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating the operation | movement of the flush toilet apparatus shown to FIG. 15 and FIG.
 以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明の実施の形態について説明する。説明の理解を容易にするため、各図面において同一の構成要素に対しては可能な限り同一の符号を付して、重複する説明は省略する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. In order to facilitate understanding of the description, the same constituent elements in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible, and redundant description will be omitted.
 本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置について、図1を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSを模式的に示す断面図である。図1に示す水洗大便器装置CSは、主に便器本体10を描いており、便座や便蓋や洗浄水の給水バルブ、リモコンやその操作パネルといったものは記載を省略している。 A flush toilet apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a flush toilet apparatus CS according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The flush toilet apparatus CS shown in FIG. 1 mainly depicts the toilet body 10, and a toilet seat, a toilet lid, a flush water supply valve, a remote control and its operation panel are omitted.
 図1に示すように、便器本体10は、汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器であって、ボウル部20と、排水トラップ管路40と、ポンプ50とを備えている。ボウル部20は、便器本体10の一部であって、汚物を一時的に受け止めるための汚物受け面201と、洗浄水を汚物受け面201に流すためのリム部202と、汚物を排水トラップ管路40に流すためのボウル出口部203とを有している。リム部202は、汚物受け面201の上方周縁部に形成されている。リム部202には、洗浄水供給穴30が臨んでいる。ボウル出口部203は、汚物受け面201の下方に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the toilet body 10 is a flush toilet for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with washing water, and comprises a bowl portion 20, a drainage trap pipeline 40, and a pump 50. . The bowl portion 20 is a part of the toilet body 10, and has a dirt receiving surface 201 for temporarily receiving dirt, a rim portion 202 for flowing washing water to the dirt receiving surface 201, and a drainage trap pipe for dirt. And a bowl outlet 203 for flowing into the channel 40. The rim portion 202 is formed on the upper peripheral portion of the dirt receiving surface 201. A wash water supply hole 30 faces the rim portion 202. The bowl outlet portion 203 is formed below the waste receiving surface 201.
 排水トラップ管路40は、汚物及び洗浄水をボウル部20から受け入れて、下水管方向に流す部分である。排水トラップ管路40は、入口部401と、上昇管路402と、下降管路403とを有している。入口部401は、ボウル部20の汚物受け面201下方に形成されているボウル出口部203に接続される部分である。入口部401は、ボウル出口部203から汚物及び洗浄水を受け入れて、上昇管路402へと流し込む。 The drainage trap pipeline 40 is a portion for receiving dirt and washing water from the bowl portion 20 and flowing it toward the drain pipe. The drainage trap pipeline 40 has an inlet portion 401, an ascending pipeline 402, and a descending pipeline 403. The inlet portion 401 is a portion connected to the bowl outlet portion 203 formed below the waste receiving surface 201 of the bowl portion 20. The inlet 401 receives waste and wash water from the bowl outlet 203 and flows into the riser line 402.
 上昇管路402は、入口部401よりも下流側に形成されている部分であって、入口部401から上方に延びるように形成されている部分である。従って、ボウル出口部203と、入口部401と、上昇管路402とは繋がっていて、全体としてU字形状の管路を形成している。 The ascending pipeline 402 is a portion formed on the downstream side of the inlet portion 401 and is formed to extend upward from the inlet portion 401. Therefore, the bowl outlet part 203, the inlet part 401, and the ascending pipeline 402 are connected to form a U-shaped pipeline as a whole.
 下降管路403は、上昇管路402よりも下流側に形成されている部分であって、上昇管路402の下流側端部から下方に延びるように形成されている部分である。従って、ボウル出口部203と、入口部401と、上昇管路402とによって形成されているU字形状の管路に溜められる溜水WSは、上昇管路402と下降管路403との接続部分まで溜めることができる。図1に示すように、水洗大便器装置CSの非使用時には、入口部401から上昇管路402の少なくとも一部にかけて水を貯留して溜水WSとなし、その溜水WSの少なくとも一部によって封水を形成している。 The downfall pipeline 403 is a section formed downstream of the uplift pipeline 402 and is formed to extend downward from the downstream end of the uplift pipeline 402. Therefore, the stored water WS stored in the U-shaped pipe formed by the bowl outlet portion 203, the inlet portion 401, and the rising pipe 402 is a connecting portion between the rising pipe 402 and the falling pipe 403. It can be accumulated up to As shown in FIG. 1, when the flush toilet system CS is not in use, water is stored from the inlet 401 to at least a part of the ascending pipeline 402 to form a stored water WS, which is at least partially stored. It forms sealing water.
 ポンプ50は、従って、ボウル出口部203と、入口部401と、上昇管路402とによって形成されているU字形状の管路に溜められる溜水WSの一部を引き込んだり、差し戻したりすることで、より節水機能を発揮させるためのものである。ポンプ50は、一時貯留タンク501と、ピストン502と、一時貯留流路503とを有している。 Therefore, the pump 50 pulls in and returns a part of the reservoir water WS stored in the U-shaped pipeline formed by the bowl outlet 203, the inlet 401, and the rising pipeline 402. So, it is intended to make the water saving function more effective. The pump 50 has a temporary storage tank 501, a piston 502, and a temporary storage flow path 503.
 一時貯留タンク501は、溜水WSの一部を引き込んで溜めておくためのタンクである。一時貯留タンク501内には、ピストン502が設けられている。ピストン502は、一時貯留タンク501の内壁に当接しつつ、上下に進退自在に構成されている。一時貯留タンク501は、一時貯留流路503によって、ボウル出口部203及び入口部401が形成されている部分に繋げられている。 The temporary storage tank 501 is a tank for drawing in and storing a part of the stored water WS. A piston 502 is provided in the temporary storage tank 501. The piston 502 is configured to be able to move up and down vertically while being in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 501. The temporary storage tank 501 is connected by a temporary storage flow path 503 to a portion where the bowl outlet 203 and the inlet 401 are formed.
 ピストン502は、図1に示すように、非使用時には最も上昇した位置で待機状態となる。後述するように、ピストン502は、図1に示す状態から下降することで、溜水WSを一時貯留タンク501内に引き込むことができる。また、ピストン502は、図1に示す状態から下降し、その後上昇することで、引き込んだ水をボウル出口部203及び入口部401に差し戻すことができる。 The piston 502, as shown in FIG. 1, is in a standby state at the highest position when not in use. As described later, the piston 502 can draw the stored water WS into the temporary storage tank 501 by lowering from the state shown in FIG. 1. Further, the piston 502 can be returned from the state shown in FIG. 1 and then returned to the bowl outlet 203 and the inlet 401 by raising the piston 502.
 続いて、水洗大便器装置CSの制御的な構成について図2を参照しながら説明する。図2は、水洗大便器装置CSの制御的な構成を示すブロック図である。図2に示すように、水洗大便器装置CSは、CPU60(制御手段)と、人体検知センサー601(検知手段)と、リモコンの操作パネル602と、タイマー603と、ポンプ50と、給水バルブ301と、便蓋開閉機構604(便蓋駆動手段)とを備えている。 Subsequently, a control configuration of the flush toilet apparatus CS will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control configuration of the flush toilet apparatus CS. As shown in FIG. 2, the flush toilet bowl device CS includes a CPU 60 (control means), a human body detection sensor 601 (detection means), a remote control operation panel 602, a timer 603, a pump 50, and a water supply valve 301. And a toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 (a toilet lid driving means).
 人体検知センサー601は、水洗大便器装置CSを使用する使用者が、使用直前状態の位置(便器本体10に近接して立った位置)に来たことを検知するためのセンサーである。人体検知センサー601は、検知信号をCPU60に出力する。 The human body detection sensor 601 is a sensor for detecting that the user who uses the flush toilet bowl device CS has come to a position just before use (a position where the user stands close to the toilet body 10). The human body detection sensor 601 outputs a detection signal to the CPU 60.
 操作パネル602は、水洗大便器装置CSを使用者が操作する際の、ボタンや表示部が形成されたパネルである。操作パネル602は、使用者のボタン操作に応じて、操作指示信号をCPU60に出力する。 The operation panel 602 is a panel on which buttons and a display unit are formed when the user operates the flush toilet apparatus CS. Operation panel 602 outputs an operation instruction signal to CPU 60 in response to the button operation of the user.
 タイマー603は、時間を計測することが可能なデバイスである。タイマー603は、時刻を示す計時信号をCPU60に出力する。本実施形態の場合、タイマー603は、二つの独立したタイマーA及びタイマーBを含んでいる。 The timer 603 is a device capable of measuring time. The timer 603 outputs a clock signal indicating the time to the CPU 60. In the case of the present embodiment, the timer 603 includes two independent timers A and B.
 CPU60は、人体検知センサー601から出力される検知信号と、操作パネル602から出力される操作指示信号と、タイマー603から出力される計時信号とに基づいて、所定の動作指示信号を出力する。 The CPU 60 outputs a predetermined operation instruction signal based on the detection signal output from the human body detection sensor 601, the operation instruction signal output from the operation panel 602, and the clock signal output from the timer 603.
 具体的には、CPU60は、ポンプ50に、排水トラップ管路40から一時貯留タンク501に溜水WSの一部を引き込むための引込指示信号を出力する。ポンプ50は、引込指示信号を受け取ると、ピストン502を一時貯留流路503から引き離すように下降させ、溜水WSの一部を引き込む。CPU60は、ポンプ50に、一時貯留タンク501に引き込んだ引込水を排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すための差戻し指示信号を出力する。ポンプ50は、差戻し指示信号を受け取ると、ピストン502を一時貯留流路503に近づけるように上昇させ、引込水を排水トラップ管路40に差し戻す。 Specifically, the CPU 60 outputs, to the pump 50, a pull-in instruction signal for drawing a part of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipeline 40 into the temporary storage tank 501. When receiving the pull-in instruction signal, the pump 50 lowers the piston 502 away from the temporary storage flow path 503 and pulls in part of the stored water WS. The CPU 60 outputs, to the pump 50, a return instruction signal for returning the intake water drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40. The pump 50 raises the piston 502 so as to approach the temporary storage flow path 503 when receiving the return-to-back instruction signal, and returns the intake water to the drainage trap pipeline 40.
 CPU60は、給水バルブ301に、洗浄指示信号を出力する。給水バルブ301は、洗浄指示信号を受け取ると、内部に設けられた弁体を弁座から引き離し、洗浄水供給穴30に洗浄水が流れるように作動する。給水バルブ301は、洗浄指示信号が停止されると、弁体を弁座に当接させて、洗浄水の供給を停止する。 The CPU 60 outputs a cleaning instruction signal to the water supply valve 301. When the water supply valve 301 receives the cleaning instruction signal, the water supply valve 301 separates the valve body provided inside from the valve seat and operates so that the cleaning water flows into the cleaning water supply hole 30. When the cleaning instruction signal is stopped, the water supply valve 301 brings the valve body into contact with the valve seat to stop the supply of the cleaning water.
 CPU60は、便蓋開閉機構604(便蓋駆動手段)に、便蓋を開くための便蓋開放指示信号を出力する。便蓋開閉機構604は、便蓋開放指示信号を受け取ると、内部に設けられたモーターを駆動して便蓋を開放する。便蓋開閉機構604は、便蓋を閉じるための便蓋閉塞指示信号を受け取ると、内部に設けられたモーターを駆動して便蓋を閉じる。 The CPU 60 outputs a toilet lid opening instruction signal for opening the toilet lid to the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 (a toilet lid driving means). When the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 receives the toilet lid opening instruction signal, it drives a motor provided therein to open the toilet lid. When the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 receives a toilet lid closing instruction signal for closing the toilet lid, it drives a motor provided therein to close the toilet lid.
 続いて、水洗大便器装置CSの動作について、図3を参照しながら説明する。図3は、水洗大便器装置CSの動作を示すフローチャートである。ステップS01では、人体検知センサー601が使用者を検知し、検知信号をCPU60に出力する。ステップS01に続くステップS02では、CPU60は、タイマー603による計時を開始する。具体的には、タイマー603に含まれるタイマーAによる計時を開始する。 Subsequently, the operation of the flush toilet apparatus CS will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of the flush toilet apparatus CS. In step S01, the human body detection sensor 601 detects the user and outputs a detection signal to the CPU 60. In step S02 following step S01, the CPU 60 starts clocking by the timer 603. Specifically, clocking by the timer A included in the timer 603 is started.
 ステップS02に続くステップS03では、CPU60がポンプ50に、引込指示信号を出力する。ポンプ50は、ピストン502を一時貯留流路503から引き離すように下降させ、溜水WSの一部を引き込む。この状態を図4に示す。 In step S03 following step S02, the CPU 60 outputs a drawing instruction signal to the pump 50. The pump 50 lowers the piston 502 so as to separate it from the temporary storage channel 503, and draws in a part of the stored water WS. This state is shown in FIG.
 図4に示されるように、ピストン502が下降することで、溜水WSを一時貯留流路503を経由して引き込み、一時貯留タンク501に引込水WPとして貯留する。ポンプ50が溜水WSの一部を引き込んでも、下降管路403とボウル部20側とが通気しないように、溜水WSは一定の水位を保たれている。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the piston 502 descends, the stored water WS is drawn in via the temporary storage flow path 503 and stored in the temporary storage tank 501 as drawn water WP. The stored water WS is maintained at a constant water level so that the descending pipeline 403 and the bowl portion 20 do not ventilate even when the pump 50 draws in a part of the stored water WS.
 図3に戻り、ステップS03に続くステップS04では、CPU60が便蓋開閉機構604に、便蓋開放指示信号を出力する。便蓋開閉機構604は、便蓋を開放する。 Returning to FIG. 3, in step S04 following step S03, the CPU 60 outputs a toilet lid open instruction signal to the toilet lid opening and closing mechanism 604. The toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 opens the toilet lid.
 ステップS04に続くステップS05では、操作パネル602の操作によって、汚物の排出が指示されたか否かを判断する。汚物の排出が指示されていれば、ステップS06の処理に進み、汚物の排出が指示されていなければ、ステップS07の処理に進む。 In step S05 following step S04, it is determined whether or not discharge of a filth has been instructed by the operation of the operation panel 602. If the discharge of the filth is instructed, the process proceeds to the process of step S06. If the discharge of the filth is not instructed, the process proceeds to the process of step S07.
 操作パネル602の操作によって、汚物の排出が指示されれば、ボウル部20内に汚物が排泄された状態となっている。この状態を図5に示す。図5に示されるように、排泄された汚物MBは、水位が低くなっている溜水WSに入り込む。 If the discharge of the waste is instructed by the operation of the operation panel 602, the waste is discharged into the bowl portion 20. This state is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the excreted filth MB enters the reservoir water WS where the water level is low.
 図3に戻り、ステップS06では、CPU60が給水バルブ301に、洗浄指示信号を出力する。給水バルブ301は、洗浄指示信号を受け取ると、内部に設けられた弁体を弁座から引き離し、洗浄水供給穴30に洗浄水が流れるように作動する。この状態を図6に示す。図6に示されるように、洗浄水は洗浄水供給穴30からボウル部20内に供給される。洗浄水供給穴30から供給される洗浄水は、リム部202を流れて汚物受け面201に流れ込む。汚物受け面201を洗浄した洗浄水は、ボウル出口部203から排水トラップ管路40に流れ込む。 Returning to FIG. 3, in step S06, the CPU 60 outputs a cleaning instruction signal to the water supply valve 301. When the water supply valve 301 receives the cleaning instruction signal, the water supply valve 301 separates the valve body provided inside from the valve seat and operates so that the cleaning water flows into the cleaning water supply hole 30. This state is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, wash water is supplied from the wash water supply hole 30 into the bowl portion 20. The wash water supplied from the wash water supply hole 30 flows through the rim portion 202 and into the waste receiving surface 201. The washing water that has cleaned the dirt receiving surface 201 flows from the bowl outlet 203 into the drainage trap pipeline 40.
 図3に戻り、ステップS07では、人体検知センサー601から検知信号が出力され続けているか判断する。人体検知センサー601から検知信号が出力され続けていれば、ステップS05の処理に戻り、人体検知センサー601から検知信号が出力され続けていなければ、ステップS08の処理に進む。 Referring back to FIG. 3, in step S07, it is determined whether the detection signal is continuously output from the human body detection sensor 601. If the detection signal is continuously output from the human body detection sensor 601, the process returns to step S05. If the detection signal is not continuously output from the human body detection sensor 601, the process proceeds to step S08.
 ステップS08では、タイマー603のタイマーAによる計時が、規定時間a1に到達しているか判断する。タイマー603のタイマーAによる計時が規定時間a1に到達していなければ、ステップS05の処理に戻り、タイマー603のタイマーAによる計時が規定時間a1に到達していれば、ステップS06の処理に進む。 In step S08, it is determined whether the time measurement by the timer A of the timer 603 has reached the specified time a1. If the time measurement by the timer A of the timer 603 has not reached the specified time a1, the process returns to the process of step S05, and if the time measurement by the timer A of the timer 603 has reached the specified time a1, the process proceeds to the process of step S06.
 ステップS06に続くステップS09では、CPU60は、タイマー603による計時を開始する。具体的には、タイマー603に含まれるタイマーBによる計時を開始する。 In step S09 following step S06, the CPU 60 starts counting by the timer 603. Specifically, time measurement by the timer B included in the timer 603 is started.
 ステップS09に続くステップS10では、タイマー603のタイマーBによる計時が、規定時間b1に到達しているか判断する。タイマー603のタイマーBによる計時が規定時間b1に到達していなければ、ステップS10の処理を続け、タイマー603のタイマーBによる計時が規定時間b1に到達していれば、ステップS11の処理に進む。 In step S10 following step S09, it is determined whether the time measurement by the timer B of the timer 603 has reached a specified time b1. If the time measurement by the timer B of the timer 603 has not reached the specified time b1, the process of step S10 is continued, and if the time measurement by the timer B of the timer 603 has reached the specified time b1, the process proceeds to step S11.
 ステップS11では、ポンプ50の一時貯留タンク501内の引込水WPを、ボウル部20及び排水トラップ管路40側へと差し戻す。具体的には、CPU60からポンプ50に、一時貯留タンク501に引き込んだ引込水を排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すための差戻し指示信号を出力する。ポンプ50は、差戻し指示信号を受け取ると、ピストン502を一時貯留流路503に近づけるように上昇させ、引込水を排水トラップ管路40に差し戻す。この状態を図7に示す。 In step S11, the suction water WP in the temporary storage tank 501 of the pump 50 is returned to the bowl portion 20 and the drainage trap pipeline 40 side. Specifically, the CPU 60 outputs, to the pump 50, a withdrawal instruction signal for returning the intake water drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40. The pump 50 raises the piston 502 so as to approach the temporary storage flow path 503 when receiving the return-to-back instruction signal, and returns the intake water to the drainage trap pipeline 40. This state is shown in FIG.
 図7に示されるように、ピストン502が上昇して、引込水WPが、ボウル出口部203と入口部401との間から、上昇管路402に向けて差し戻されている。汚物MBは、既に上昇管路402から下降管路403に至る領域を流れているので、差し戻される引込水WPは、汚物MBの排出に寄与することになる。 As shown in FIG. 7, the piston 502 is raised, and the suction water WP is returned from the space between the bowl outlet 203 and the inlet 401 toward the rising pipeline 402. Since the dirt MB has already flowed in the area from the up line 402 to the down line 403, the return water WP will contribute to the discharge of the dirt MB.
 図7の状態から更にピストン502が上昇した状態を図8に示す。図8に示されるように、ピストン502は一時貯留タンク501内の最も高い部分まで上昇し、引込水WPは完全に排水トラップ管路40側に差し戻されている。その後、CPU60から給水バルブ301に出力されていた洗浄指示信号が停止され、給水バルブ301は、弁体を弁座に当接させて、洗浄水の供給を停止する(図9参照)。洗浄水の供給が完全に停止されると、図1に示したような初期状態に戻る。 A state where the piston 502 is further raised from the state of FIG. 7 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the piston 502 ascends to the highest part in the temporary storage tank 501, and the drawn water WP is completely returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 side. Thereafter, the cleaning instruction signal output from the CPU 60 to the water supply valve 301 is stopped, and the water supply valve 301 brings the valve body into contact with the valve seat to stop the supply of the cleaning water (see FIG. 9). When the supply of wash water is completely stopped, the initial state as shown in FIG. 1 is restored.
 図3に戻り、ステップS11に続くステップS12では、タイマー603に含まれるタイマーA及びタイマーBのカウントをリセットする。 Returning to FIG. 3, in step S12 following step S11, the counts of timer A and timer B included in the timer 603 are reset.
 上述した水洗大便器装置CSの動作の、洗浄水供給穴30から供給される洗浄水の供給タイミングと、一時貯留タンク501に引き込まれてから差し戻される引込水の供給タイミングについて、図10を参照しながら説明する。図10は、水洗大便器装置CSの動作を示すタイミングチャートである。 Refer to FIG. 10 for the supply timing of the wash water supplied from the wash water supply hole 30 and the supply timing of the draw-in water returned after being drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 in the operation of the flush toilet apparatus CS described above. While explaining. FIG. 10 is a timing chart showing the operation of the flush toilet apparatus CS.
 図10に示すように、水洗大便器装置CSでは、時刻t1で給水バルブ301を開いてボウル部20に洗浄水を供給し、時刻t4でその供給を停止している(図3のステップS06、図6,7,8参照)。また、一時貯留タンク501から引込水WPを、時刻t2から時刻t3にかけて差し戻している(図3のステップS11、図7,8参照)。このようにボウル部20へ洗浄水を供給開始してから供給終了するまでの間に、一時貯留タンク501から引込水WPを差し戻すことも好ましいけれども、引込水WPの差戻しタイミングはこれに限られるものではない。 As shown in FIG. 10, in the flush toilet device CS, the water supply valve 301 is opened at time t1 to supply flush water to the bowl portion 20, and the supply is stopped at time t4 (step S06 in FIG. 3, See Figures 6, 7 and 8). Further, the intake water WP is returned from the temporary storage tank 501 from time t2 to time t3 (see step S11 in FIG. 3 and FIGS. 7 and 8). As described above, it is also preferable to return the suction water WP from the temporary storage tank 501 from the start of supply of wash water to the bowl portion 20 to the end of supply, but the timing of pull back of the suction water WP is limited to this. It is not a thing.
 図11に示すように、ボウル部20への洗浄水の供給が終了してから、引込水WPを差し戻すことも好ましい。図11に示す例では、時刻t5で給水バルブ301を開いてボウル部20に洗浄水を供給し、時刻t6でその供給を停止している。また、時刻t6(時刻t6から多少前後しても可)から時刻t7において、一時貯留タンク501から引込水WPを差し戻している。 As shown in FIG. 11, it is also preferable to return the suction water WP after the supply of the washing water to the bowl portion 20 is finished. In the example shown in FIG. 11, the water supply valve 301 is opened at time t5 to supply wash water to the bowl portion 20, and the supply is stopped at time t6. At time t7 from time t6 (may be slightly before or after time t6), the suction water WP is returned from the temporary storage tank 501.
 一方、図12に示すように、ボウル部20への洗浄水の供給に先立って、引込水WPを差し戻すことも好ましい。図12に示す例では、時刻t8から時刻t9において、一時貯留タンク501から引込水WPを差し戻している。時刻t9で給水バルブ301を開いてボウル部20に洗浄水を供給し、時刻t10でその供給を停止している。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, it is also preferable to return the suction water WP prior to the supply of the washing water to the bowl portion 20. In the example shown in FIG. 12, the intake water WP is returned from the temporary storage tank 501 from time t8 to time t9. At time t9, the water supply valve 301 is opened to supply wash water to the bowl portion 20, and the supply is stopped at time t10.
 上述したように本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSは、汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器装置であって、汚物を一時的に受け止めるための汚物受け面201を有するボウル部20と、ボウル部20に洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給手段としての洗浄水供給穴30及び給水バルブ301と、ボウル部20の下方に接続される入口部401と、入口部401から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路402と、上昇管路402の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路403とを有し、非使用時には入口部401から上昇管路402の少なくとも一部にかけて水を貯留して溜水WSとなし、その溜水WSの少なくとも一部によって封水を形成する排水トラップ管路40と、を備える。 As described above, the flush toilet system CS according to the present embodiment is a flush toilet system for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with the flush water, and having a waste receiving surface 201 for temporarily receiving waste. A bowl portion 20, a flush water supply hole 30 and a flush valve 301 as flush water supply means for supplying flush water to the bowl portion 20, an inlet portion 401 connected below the bowl portion 20, and an upper portion from the inlet portion 401 And the downfall line 403 formed to extend downward from the end of the upturn line 402, and when not in use, at least And a drain trap pipe 40 for storing water in part to form stored water WS and forming sealed water with at least a part of the stored water WS.
 本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSは更に、溜水WSの一部を排水トラップ管路40から引き込んで引込水WPとして一時的に貯留するための一時貯留タンク501と、排水トラップ管路40から一時貯留タンク501に溜水WSの一部を引き込む引込手段として機能すると共に、一時貯留タンク501に一時的に貯留された引込水WPをボウル部20又は排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻す帰還手段として機能するポンプ50と、ポンプ50の挙動を制御する制御手段としてのCPU60と、を備える。 The flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment further draws a part of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipe line 40 and temporarily stores it as the drawn water WP, and the drainage trap pipe line 40 Functions as a drawing-in means for drawing a part of the stored water WS into the temporary storage tank 501 and returns the drawing-in water WP temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank 501 back to the bowl portion 20 or the drainage trap pipeline 40 And a CPU 60 as control means for controlling the behavior of the pump 50.
 CPU60は、ボウル部20が汚物を一時的に受け止めた後、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、洗浄水供給穴30から供給される洗浄水によって汚物が少なくとも上昇管路402に搬送される前に、引込手段としてポンプ50を駆動させた後、洗浄水供給穴30からの洗浄水の供給が終了する前に、帰還手段としてポンプ50を駆動させる。 After the bowl portion 20 temporarily receives the waste, the CPU 60 discharges the waste with the washing water before the waste is transported to at least the upward pipeline 402 by the washing water supplied from the washing water supply hole 30. After driving the pump 50 as the drawing-in means, before the supply of the wash water from the wash water supply hole 30 is finished, the pump 50 is driven as the return means.
 水洗大便器装置CSは排水トラップ管路40を備えており、排水トラップ管路40は、ボウル部20の下方に接続される入口部401と、入口部401から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路402と、上昇管路402の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路403とを有する。そして、非使用時には入口部401から上昇管路402の少なくとも一部にかけて水を貯留して溜水WSとなし、その溜水WSの少なくとも一部によって封水を形成している。排水トラップ管路40に形成される封水は、下水管からの臭気がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだり、害虫がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだりする役割を果たしている。その役割を確実に果たすため、排水トラップ管路40に形成される封水の封水深は、封水を形成する溜水の蒸発などによって封水切れが起きないように設定されている。 The flush toilet system CS includes a drainage trap pipeline 40, and the drainage trap pipeline 40 is formed to extend upward from the inlet 401 connected to the lower side of the bowl 20 and the inlet 401 It has a conduit 402 and a downfall conduit 403 formed to extend downward from the end of the uplift conduit 402. Then, when not in use, water is stored from the inlet portion 401 to at least a part of the ascending pipeline 402 to form a stored water WS, and at least a part of the stored water WS forms sealed water. Sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 plays a role of preventing odor from the sewer pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. In order to play its role reliably, the sealing water depth of the sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is set so that the sealing water break does not occur due to evaporation of the stored water forming the sealing water.
 一方、水洗大便器装置CSの使用時に着目すると、ボウル部20が一時的に受け止めた汚物は、ボウル部20の下方に落ちて行き、排水トラップ管路40の入口に一時的に貯留される。この状態で、洗浄水が供給され、汚物は排水トラップ管路40内を通って下水管側に流される。従って、排水トラップ管路40に封水を形成する溜水WSの一部は、非使用時の封水切れ防止のために用いられるものである。一方、使用時にボウル部20が受け止める汚物は、排水トラップ管路40の入口付近に一時的に貯留され、その後洗浄水によって流される。この汚物の排出においては、汚物周辺から上流側(ボウル部側)にある溜水WSや洗浄水が寄与するので、排水トラップ管路の汚物周辺から下流側にある溜水WSは汚物の排出に必ずしも寄与していない。上述のような使用時及び非使用時の水洗大便器装置CSの排水トラップ管路40における特性に着目すれば、封水を形成するための溜水WSは、使用時も非使用時も同じように溜めておく必要は必ずしも無く、使用時と非使用時とで溜め方を工夫する余地があるものである。 On the other hand, when focusing on the use of the flush toilet bowl device CS, the dirt temporarily received by the bowl portion 20 falls below the bowl portion 20 and is temporarily stored at the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline 40. In this state, washing water is supplied, and the waste material flows through the drainage trap pipeline 40 to the drain side. Therefore, a part of the stored water WS which forms sealing water in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is used for preventing sealing failure when not in use. On the other hand, the dirt which the bowl portion 20 receives at the time of use is temporarily stored near the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline 40 and then flushed away by the flush water. The accumulated water WS and wash water on the upstream side (the bowl side) from the periphery of the soil contribute to the drainage of the soil, so the drainage water WS on the downstream side from the soil around the soil in the drainage trap pipe is for drainage of the soil. It does not necessarily contribute. Focusing on the characteristics of the drainage trap pipe line 40 of the flush toilet apparatus CS in use and non use as described above, the stored water WS for forming sealing water is the same in use and nonuse It is not always necessary to store it, and there is room to devise how to store it in use and non-use.
 そこで本実施形態では、ボウル部20が汚物MBを一時的に受け止めた後、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、洗浄水によって汚物MBが少なくとも上昇管路402に搬送される前に、引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させた後、洗浄水の供給が終了する前に、帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させるものとしている。このように、ボウル部20が汚物MBを一時的に受け止めた後、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、引込手段及び帰還手段として機能するポンプ50を駆動させるので、非使用時には排水トラップ管路40に通常の溜水WSを行い、破封しない封水を確実に形成することができる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, after the bowl portion 20 temporarily receives the dirt MB, when discharging the dirt MB with the washing water, it is used as a pulling-in means before the dirt MB is at least transported to the upward pipeline 402 by the washing water. After driving the pump 50, it is assumed that the pump 50 as a return means is driven before the supply of washing water is finished. As described above, after the bowl portion 20 temporarily receives the dirt MB, the pump 50 which functions as a drawing-in means and a return means is driven when discharging with the washing water, so that the drainage trap pipeline 40 is not used. Normal stored water WS can be performed to form sealing water that can not be sealed.
 ボウル部20が汚物を一時的に受け止めた後、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、洗浄水によって汚物MBが少なくとも上昇管路402に搬送される前に、引込手段としてポンプ50を駆動させるので、一時貯留タンク501に排水トラップ管路40から溜水WSの一部を引き込んで引込水WPとして一時的に貯留することができる。その後、洗浄水の供給が終了する前に、帰還手段としてポンプ50を駆動させるので、一時貯留タンク501に一時的に貯留された引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻すことができる。 After the bowl portion 20 temporarily receives the waste, when discharging the waste together with the washing water, the pump 50 is operated as a drawing-in means before the waste MB is transported to at least the upward pipeline 402 by the washing water. A part of the stored water WS can be drawn into the storage tank 501 from the drainage trap pipeline 40 and temporarily stored as a drawn water WP. Thereafter, since the pump 50 is driven as the return means before the supply of the washing water is finished, the drawn water WP temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank 501 can be returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40.
 上述したように本実施形態によれば、非使用時には排水トラップ管路40に通常の溜水WSを行い、破封しない封水を確実に形成する一方で、使用時には排水トラップ管路40において汚物MBの排出に従来は寄与しなかった領域の溜水WSを一時貯留タンク501に引き込み、汚物MBの搬送に寄与できるタイミングで排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻すことができる。従って、排水トラップ管路40における溜水WSの取り扱いを工夫し、より節水性能を高めた水洗大便器装置CSを提供することができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, when not in use, the normal stored water WS is applied to the drainage trap pipeline 40 to reliably form seal water without tearing, while in use, dirt in the drainage trap pipeline 40 The stored water WS in the region which has not conventionally contributed to the discharge of the MB can be drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 and returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 at a timing that can contribute to the transport of the waste MB. Accordingly, it is possible to provide the flush toilet apparatus CS with improved water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、引込手段としてポンプ50が排水トラップ管路40から一時貯留タンク501に引き込む溜水WSの量は、排水トラップ管路40において形成されている封水が破れない量である。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the amount of the stored water WS drawn by the pump 50 from the drainage trap pipeline 40 to the temporary storage tank 501 as the drawing-in means is sealed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 Is an amount that can not be broken.
 このように、引込手段としてのポンプ50が排水トラップ管路40から一時貯留タンク501に溜水WSを引き込んでも、排水トラップ管路40が破封しないので、使用時においても排水トラップ管路40の機能を確実に確保することができる。従って、使用時に排水トラップ管路40から溜水WSを引き込んでも、下水管からの臭気がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだり、害虫がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだりする役割を果たすことができる。 As described above, even if the pump 50 as the drawing-in means draws the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipeline 40 into the temporary storage tank 501, the drainage trap pipeline 40 is not ruptured. The function can be assuredly secured. Therefore, even if the stored water WS is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline 40 at the time of use, it plays a role of preventing odor from the sewage pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. be able to.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、ボウル部20に使用者が汚物を排泄する前の使用直前状態を検知する検知手段としての人体検知センサー601を備え、CPU60は、人体検知センサー601が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させている。 In the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the bowl portion 20 is provided with the human body detection sensor 601 as a detection means for detecting the state immediately before use before the user excretes the filth. In response to the detection of the state immediately before use, the pump 50 as the drawing-in means is driven.
 このように、人体検知センサー601が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動するので、必要最小限の期間のみ排水トラップ管路40から溜水WSを引き込んでいる。また、使用者が汚物を排泄する前の使用直前状態を検知するので、汚物MBが混じった溜水WSを一時貯留タンク501に引き込むことがない。このように構成することで、一時貯留タンク501に内に汚物MBが付着し、一時貯留タンク501内で菌の繁殖が促進されるような事態を確実に回避することができる。従って、一時貯留タンク501に連通する排水トラップ管路40に形成される封水の水にも菌が繁殖することを確実に回避することができ、菌により排水トラップ管路40が汚れるといった不具合を回避することができる。また、一時貯留タンク501内の引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻しても、汚物MBが排水トラップ管路40の封水中に残ってしまうことも回避することができる。 As described above, since the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the state immediately before use by the human body detection sensor 601, the stored water WS is drawn from the drainage trap pipeline 40 only for the necessary minimum period. Further, since the state immediately before use before the user excretes the filth is detected, the stored water WS mixed with the filth MB is not drawn into the temporary storage tank 501. By configuring in this manner, it is possible to reliably avoid a situation in which the dirt MB adheres to the temporary storage tank 501 and the propagation of bacteria is promoted in the temporary storage tank 501. Therefore, bacteria can be reliably prevented from propagating to the water in the sealed water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40 communicating with the temporary storage tank 501, and the drainage trap pipeline 40 becomes contaminated with bacteria. It can be avoided. In addition, even if the suction water WP in the temporary storage tank 501 is returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40, it is also possible to prevent the dirt MB from remaining in the sealed water of the drainage trap pipeline 40.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、ボウル部20を覆う便蓋と、便蓋を駆動する便蓋開閉機構604とを備え、CPU60は、引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させるまでは便蓋を閉じた状態を維持させ、引込手段としてポンプ50を駆動させた後に便蓋を開かせるように便蓋開閉機構604を制御している。 In the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the toilet lid for covering the bowl portion 20 and the toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 for driving the toilet lid are provided, and the CPU 60 is operated until the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven. The toilet lid opening / closing mechanism 604 is controlled so as to maintain the closed state of the toilet lid and to open the toilet lid after driving the pump 50 as a pull-in means.
 このように、引込手段としてポンプ50を駆動させるまでは便蓋を閉じた状態を維持させるので、一時貯留タンク501に排水トラップ管路40の溜水WSが引き込まれる前に、汚物MBが排水トラップ管路40に入り込むことを確実に防止できる。また、引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させた後に便蓋を開くことで、使用者にこの水洗大便器装置CSが使用可能になったことを報知することができる。 As described above, since the toilet lid is kept closed until the pump 50 is driven as the pull-in means, the dirt MB is drained before the stored water WS of the drain trap pipeline 40 is drawn into the temporary storage tank 501. Entry into the conduit 40 can be reliably prevented. Further, by opening the toilet lid after driving the pump 50 as the drawing-in means, it is possible to notify the user that the flush toilet apparatus CS has become usable.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、CPU60は、洗浄水の供給に基づいて、帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動する。本実施形態では、一時貯留タンク501に引き込んだ引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すことで、引込水WPを汚物搬送や洗浄後の封水形成に利用している。このように一時貯留タンク501に貯留した引込水WPを汚物搬送や封水形成に利用するためには、使用者が排泄行為を終えた後に引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すことが必須となる。よって排泄行為中など、排泄が終わる前に引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すことは好ましくないものである。そこで、洗浄水の供給に連動して引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すことで、確実に使用者が排泄行為を終えたあとに引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すことができるので、汚物MBの搬送や封水の形成に引込水WPを利用し、水洗大便器装置CSの節水化を図ることができる。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as feedback means based on the supply of flush water. In the present embodiment, the intake water WP drawn into the temporary storage tank 501 is returned to the drainage trap pipe line 40, and the intake water WP is used to form a seal water after waste transport and cleaning. As described above, in order to use the intake water WP stored in the temporary storage tank 501 for filth transport and sealing water formation, the user may return the intake water WP to the drainage trap pipeline 40 after finishing the excretory act. It is essential. Therefore, it is not preferable to return the intake water WP to the drainage trap pipeline 40 before the end of the excretion, such as during the excretion act. Therefore, by returning the suction water WP to the drainage trap pipeline 40 in conjunction with the supply of the washing water, the suction water WP is reliably returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 after the user has finished the excretion act. As a result, it is possible to save water in the flush toilet apparatus CS by utilizing the drawn water WP for transporting the filth MB and forming the sealing water.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、CPU60は、洗浄水の供給が開始された後に、帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動する。このように、洗浄水の供給から遅れたタイミングで、一時貯留タンク501の引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すことができる。従って、単に排水トラップ管路40の溜水WSを引き込んで、単に排水トラップ管路40に戻すような事態を回避することができ、確実に汚物MBの搬送に一時貯留タンク501の引込水WPを利用し、水洗大便器装置CSの節水化を図ることができる。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as feedback means after the supply of flush water is started. As described above, the intake water WP of the temporary storage tank 501 can be returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 at a timing delayed from the supply of the washing water. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation in which the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is merely drawn in and returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 simply, and the water WP of the temporary storage tank 501 is reliably used to transport the filth MB. It can be used to save water in the flush toilet apparatus CS.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、CPU60は、洗浄水の供給が終了した後に、帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動することも好ましい(図11参照)。このように、洗浄水の供給が終了した後に、一時貯留タンク501の引込水WPを排水トラップ管路40に差し戻すので、引込水WPの差し戻しは洗浄水の供給による水流の影響を受けずに行うことができる。従って、帰還手段としてのポンプ50による引込水WPの差し戻しを小さな搬送力で実現することができる。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, it is preferable that the CPU 60 drive the pump 50 as a feedback unit after the supply of flush water is finished (see FIG. 11). As described above, since the suction water WP of the temporary storage tank 501 is returned to the drainage trap pipe line 40 after the supply of washing water is finished, the suction water WP is returned without being affected by the water flow due to the supply of washing water. It can be carried out. Therefore, return of drawn-in water WP by pump 50 as a return means can be realized by small conveyance power.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、CPU60は、帰還手段としてのポンプ50の駆動によって、一時貯留タンク501から排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻した引込水WPに続いて、洗浄水が排水トラップ管路40に流れ込むように、帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動することも好ましい(図12参照)。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the CPU 60 flushes the flush water WP following the suction water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40 by driving the pump 50 as feedback means. It is also preferable to drive the pump 50 as feedback means so as to flow into the trap line 40 (see FIG. 12).
 このように、一時貯留タンク501から排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻した引込水WPに続いて、洗浄水が排水トラップ管路40に流れ込むように構成しているので、引込水WPを洗浄水が巻き込んで下水側に流れていくように構成することができる。従って、単に排水トラップ管路40の溜水WSを引き込んで、単にボウル部や排水トラップ部に戻すような事態を回避することができる。また、例えば引込水WPが汚れていたとしても、洗浄水が巻き込んで下水側に流していくので、排水トラップ管路40に汚れが残ることなく、確実に洗浄することができる。 As described above, since the cleaning water flows into the drainage trap pipeline 40 following the suction water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40, the cleaning water is involved in the suction water WP. Can be configured to flow to the sewage side. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation in which the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is merely drawn in and is simply returned to the bowl portion or the drainage trap portion. In addition, for example, even if the suction water WP is dirty, the washing water is caught and flows to the sewage side, so that the dirt can not be left in the drainage trap pipeline 40, and the washing can be surely done.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、一時貯留タンク501から排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻される引込水WPを、排水トラップ管路40における汚物MBの排出方向に沿って供給するように構成されている。このように、排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻される引込水WPを、排水トラップ管路40における汚物MBの排出方向に沿って供給するので、差し戻す水の流れを汚物MBの搬送に寄与させることができる。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the intake water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40 is supplied along the discharge direction of the dirt MB in the drainage trap pipeline 40 It is configured. As described above, since the intake water WP returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 is supplied along the discharge direction of the dirt MB in the drainage trap pipeline 40, the flow of the recycled water contributes to the transport of the dirt MB. Can.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、一時貯留タンク501から排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻される引込水WPを、上昇管路402に向けて供給するように構成されている。この構成のより好ましい例を図13に示す。図13に示す水洗大便器装置CSaでは、ポンプ50の一時貯留流路503aを、上昇管路402に沿うように、上昇管路402と入口部401との間に繋げている。この好ましい態様では、排水トラップ管路40へ差し戻される引込水WPを、上昇管路402に向けて供給するので、差し戻す水の流れを汚物MBの搬送により一層寄与させることができる。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the intake water WP returned from the temporary storage tank 501 to the drainage trap pipeline 40 is configured to be supplied toward the rising pipeline 402. A more preferred example of this configuration is shown in FIG. In the flush toilet apparatus CSa shown in FIG. 13, the temporary storage flow path 503 a of the pump 50 is connected between the ascending pipeline 402 and the inlet 401 along the ascending pipeline 402. In this preferred embodiment, since the intake water WP returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40 is supplied toward the rising pipeline 402, the flow of the returned water can be further contributed by the transport of the dirt MB.
 汚物MBの搬送の観点からは、差し戻す引込水WPは、上昇管路402以外の部分に差し戻すことも好ましいものである。図14に、下降管路403に差し戻す例を示す。図14に示すように、水洗大便器装置CSbでは、ポンプ50bを、一時貯留タンク501bと、ピストン502bと、引込流路503bと、帰還流路504bとによって構成している。引込流路503bは、排水トラップ管路40の入口部401と一時貯留タンク501bとを繋げており、開閉バルブ1が設けられている。帰還流路504bは、排水トラップ管路40の下降管路403と一時貯留タンク501bとを繋げており、開閉バルブ2が設けられている。 From the viewpoint of transport of the filth MB, it is also preferable that the return water WP be returned to a portion other than the rising conduit 402. FIG. 14 shows an example of feeding back to the downward pipeline 403. As shown in FIG. 14, in the flush toilet apparatus CSb, the pump 50b is configured by a temporary storage tank 501b, a piston 502b, a lead-in flow passage 503b, and a return flow passage 504b. The inlet channel 503 b connects the inlet 401 of the drainage trap pipeline 40 and the temporary storage tank 501 b, and the opening / closing valve 1 is provided. The return flow path 504 b connects the downward pipe line 403 of the drainage trap pipe 40 and the temporary storage tank 501 b, and the on-off valve 2 is provided.
 ポンプ50bが溜水WSを引き込む際には、開閉バルブ1を開き、開閉バルブ2は閉じて、ピストン502bを下降させる。一方、ポンプ50bが引き込んだ水を差し戻す際には、開閉バルブ1を閉じ、開閉バルブ2は開いて、ピストン502bを上昇させる。このようにすることで、排水トラップ管路40の溜水WSを引き込んで、その引き込んだ水を下降管路403に差し戻している。尚、帰還流路504bをボウル部20に繋げれば、差し戻す水をボウル部20に供給することも可能である。 When the pump 50b draws in the stored water WS, the on-off valve 1 is opened and the on-off valve 2 is closed to lower the piston 502b. On the other hand, when water drawn back by the pump 50b is returned, the on-off valve 1 is closed and the on-off valve 2 is opened to raise the piston 502b. By doing this, the stored water WS in the drainage trap pipeline 40 is drawn in, and the drawn-in water is returned to the downfall pipeline 403. If the return flow path 504 b is connected to the bowl portion 20, it is also possible to supply water to be returned to the bowl portion 20.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、CPU60は、人体検知センサー601の使用者の検知に応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させ、その後人体検知センサー601が使用者を検知しない状態になったことに応じて帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させている。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as the pull-in means according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601 and thereafter the human body detection sensor 601 does not detect the user. The pump 50 as a feedback means is driven according to the fact that
 人体検知センサー601の使用者の検知に応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させた場合には、使用者が排泄行為を行って、その後洗浄水の供給が行われることが想定されるが、実施にはそうではない場合もある。使用者が使用直前状態に相当する位置に来たとしても、そのまま水洗大便器装置CSを使用せずに立ち去ってしまう場合もあり、何らかの対策が必要である。そこで本実施形態では、人体検知センサー601の使用者の検知に応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させ、その後、人体検知センサー601が使用者を検知しない状態になったことに応じて帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させることで、使用者が実際には使用せずに立ち去ったとしても引込水WPを確実に差し戻すことができる。 When the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, it is assumed that the user performs an excretory action and then the supply of washing water is performed, Sometimes it is not the case. Even if the user comes to a position corresponding to the state immediately before use, the user may leave without using the flush toilet apparatus CS as it is, and some measures are required. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, and thereafter, the feedback means according to the state where the human body detection sensor 601 does not detect the user. By driving the pump 50, the drawn water WP can be reliably returned even if the user actually goes away without using it.
 また本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSでは、CPU60は、人体検知センサー601が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させ、その後所定時間が経過したことに応じて帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させることも好ましい。 Further, in the flush toilet apparatus CS according to the present embodiment, the CPU 60 drives the pump 50 as the drawing-in means in response to the human body detection sensor 601 detecting the state immediately before use, and thereafter the predetermined time has elapsed. It is also preferable to drive the pump 50 as a feedback means.
 人体検知センサー601の使用者の検知に応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させた場合には、使用者が排泄行為を行って、その後洗浄水の供給が行われることが想定されるが、実施にはそうではない場合もある。使用者が使用直前状態に相当する位置に来たとしても、そのまま水洗大便器装置CSを使用せずに立ち去ってしまう場合もあり、何らかの対策が必要である。そこで本実施形態では、人体検知センサー601の使用者の検知に応じて引込手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させ、その後、所定時間が経過したことに応じて帰還手段としてのポンプ50を駆動させることで、使用者が実際には使用せずに立ち去ったとしても引込水WPを確実に差し戻すことができる。 When the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, it is assumed that the user performs an excretory action and then the supply of washing water is performed, Sometimes it is not the case. Even if the user comes to a position corresponding to the state immediately before use, the user may leave without using the flush toilet apparatus CS as it is, and some measures are required. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the pump 50 as the pull-in means is driven according to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor 601, and thereafter, the pump 50 as the feedback means is driven according to the lapse of a predetermined time. Also, even if the user actually goes away without using it, the water WP can be reliably returned.
 本発明の第2実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置について、図15及び図16を参照しながら説明する。図15は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSdを示す概略斜視図である。図16は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSdを模式的に示す断面図である。図16に示す水洗大便器装置CSdは、主に便器本体10dを描いており、便座や便蓋や洗浄水の給水バルブ、リモコンやその操作パネルといったものは記載を省略している。 A flush toilet apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 15 and FIG. FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view showing a flush toilet apparatus CSd according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a flush toilet apparatus CSd according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The flush toilet apparatus CSd shown in FIG. 16 mainly depicts the toilet body 10d, and the toilet seat, the toilet lid, the flush water supply valve, the remote control and the operation panel thereof are omitted.
 図15に示すように、水洗大便器装置CSdは、便器本体10dと、衛生洗浄装置70dとを備えている。衛生洗浄装置70dは、洗浄ノズル701dから使用者の局部を洗浄するための洗浄水を吐出することができるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 15, the flush toilet apparatus CSd includes a toilet body 10d and a sanitary washing device 70d. The sanitary washing device 70d is configured to be able to discharge washing water for washing the local area of the user from the washing nozzle 701d.
 図16に示すように、便器本体10dは、汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器を構成するものであって、ボウル部20dと、排水トラップ管路40dと、一時貯留タンク50dとを備えている。ボウル部20は、便器本体10の一部であって、汚物を一時的に受け止めるための汚物受け面201dと、洗浄水を汚物受け面201dに流すためのリム部202dと、汚物を排水トラップ管路40dに流すためのボウル出口部203dとを有している。リム部202dは、汚物受け面201dの上方周縁部に形成されている。リム部202dには、洗浄水供給穴30dが臨んでいる。ボウル出口部203dは、汚物受け面201dの下方に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 16, the toilet body 10d constitutes a flush toilet for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with washing water, and comprises a bowl portion 20d, a drainage trap pipeline 40d, and a temporary storage tank. And 50d. The bowl portion 20 is a part of the toilet body 10, and has a dirt receiving surface 201d for temporarily receiving dirt, a rim portion 202d for flowing washing water to the dirt receiving surface 201d, and a drainage trap pipe for dirt And a bowl outlet 203d for flowing into the channel 40d. The rim portion 202d is formed on the upper peripheral portion of the waste receiving surface 201d. A wash water supply hole 30d faces the rim portion 202d. The bowl outlet portion 203d is formed below the waste receiving surface 201d.
 排水トラップ管路40dは、汚物及び洗浄水をボウル部20dから受け入れて、下水管方向に流す部分である。排水トラップ管路40dは、入口部401dと、上昇管路402dと、下降管路403dとを有している。入口部401dは、ボウル部20dの汚物受け面201d下方に形成されているボウル出口部203dに接続される部分である。入口部401dは、ボウル出口部203dから汚物及び洗浄水を受け入れて、上昇管路402dへと流し込む。 The drainage trap pipeline 40d is a portion for receiving dirt and washing water from the bowl portion 20d and flowing it toward the drain pipe. The drainage trap pipeline 40d has an inlet portion 401d, a rising pipeline 402d, and a falling pipeline 403d. The inlet portion 401d is a portion connected to the bowl outlet portion 203d formed below the waste receiving surface 201d of the bowl portion 20d. The inlet portion 401d receives waste and washing water from the bowl outlet portion 203d and pours it into the rising pipeline 402d.
 上昇管路402dは、入口部401dよりも下流側に形成されている部分であって、入口部401dから上方に延びるように形成されている部分である。従って、ボウル出口部203dと、入口部401dと、上昇管路402dとは繋がっていて、全体としてU字形状の管路を形成している。 The ascending pipeline 402d is a portion formed on the downstream side of the inlet portion 401d and is a portion formed to extend upward from the inlet portion 401d. Accordingly, the bowl outlet portion 203d, the inlet portion 401d, and the ascending pipeline 402d are connected to form a U-shaped pipeline as a whole.
 下降管路403dは、上昇管路402dよりも下流側に形成されている部分であって、上昇管路402dの下流側端部から下方に延びるように形成されている部分である。従って、ボウル出口部203dと、入口部401dと、上昇管路402dとによって形成されているU字形状の管路に溜められる溜水WSは、上昇管路402dと下降管路403dとの接続部分まで溜めることができる。図16に示すように、水洗大便器装置CSdの非使用時には、入口部401dから上昇管路402dの少なくとも一部にかけて水を貯留して溜水WSとなし、その溜水WSの少なくとも一部によって封水を形成している。 The downward pipeline 403d is a section formed downstream of the upward pipeline 402d and is formed to extend downward from the downstream end of the upward pipeline 402d. Therefore, the stored water WS stored in the U-shaped pipe formed by the bowl outlet portion 203d, the inlet portion 401d, and the rising pipe 402d is a connection portion between the rising pipe 402d and the falling pipe 403d. It can be accumulated up to As shown in FIG. 16, when the flush toilet system CSd is not in use, water is stored from the inlet portion 401d to at least a part of the rising pipe line 402d to form a stored water WS, and at least a portion of the stored water WS It forms sealing water.
 一時貯留タンク50dは、溜水WSの一部を排水トラップ管路40dから引きこんで、引込水として一時的に貯留するためのタンクである。排水トラップ管路40dと一時貯留タンク50dとは、引込管路503d(第一引込部分)、屈曲部508d(最頂部)、引込管路507d(第二引込部分)によって繋がれている。 The temporary storage tank 50d is a tank for drawing in a part of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipe line 40d and temporarily storing it as drawn water. The drainage trap pipeline 40d and the temporary storage tank 50d are connected by a lead-in pipeline 503d (first lead-in portion), a bent portion 508d (uppermost portion), and a lead-in pipeline 507d (second lead-in portion).
 引込管路503dは、排水トラップ管路40dに繋がっている部分である。引込管路503dは、排水トラップ管路40dに繋がっている部分から上方に傾斜しながら延びている。引込管路503dには屈曲部508dが繋がり、屈曲部508dは引込管路507dに繋がっている。引込管路507dは、屈曲部508dに繋がる部分から下方に傾斜しながら延び、一時貯留タンク50dの上方端に繋がっている。一時貯留タンク50dの上方端には、引込管路507dと繋がっている部分からは離隔させて、通気口50daが形成されている。尚、本実施形態においては、引込管路503dは排水トラップ管路40dに繋がっているが、ボウル出口部203dに繋がっていてもよい。 The lead-in pipe 503 d is a portion connected to the drainage trap pipe 40 d. The lead-in conduit 503d extends obliquely upward from the portion connected to the drainage trap conduit 40d. A bent portion 508d is connected to the lead-in conduit 503d, and the bent portion 508d is connected to the lead-in conduit 507d. The lead-in conduit 507 d extends downwardly from the portion connected to the bent portion 508 d and is connected to the upper end of the temporary storage tank 50 d. At the upper end of the temporary storage tank 50d, an air vent 50da is formed at a distance from a portion connected to the lead-in conduit 507d. In the present embodiment, the lead-in pipe 503d is connected to the drainage trap pipe 40d, but may be connected to the bowl outlet 203d.
 引込管路503dには、引込ポンプ505dが設けられている。引込ポンプ505dは、ターボ型ポンプである。引込ポンプ505dの拡大断面図を図17に示す。図17に示すように、引込ポンプ505dは、モーター505daと、羽根車505dbとを有している。モーター505daが回転することで羽根車505dbが回転し、羽根車505db周りにある水を吸い上げてモーター505da側に送り込む。従って、羽根車505d周りに水が無くなれば、引込ポンプ505dは水を吸い上げることができないように構成されている。 A drawing pump 505 d is provided in the drawing line 503 d. The suction pump 505 d is a turbo pump. An enlarged sectional view of the drawing-in pump 505d is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 17, the drawing-in pump 505d includes a motor 505da and an impeller 505db. The rotation of the motor 505da causes the impeller 505db to rotate, and sucks up the water around the impeller 505db and sends it to the motor 505da. Therefore, if there is no water around the impeller 505d, the suction pump 505d can not suck up the water.
 引込管路503dは、排水トラップ管路40dの上昇管路402dに設けられた吸引口404dに繋がっている。吸引口404dの形成位置について、図18を参照しながら説明する。図18に示すように、排水トラップ管路40dは、入口部401dから上昇管路402dにかけて屈曲して形成されている。本実施形態の場合、排水トラップ管路40dは、面PLaに沿って屈曲している。吸引口404dは、上昇管路402の中心軸を通り、面PLaに直交する面PLbにその中心が貫かれるような位置に形成されている。 The lead-in conduit 503d is connected to a suction port 404d provided in the rising conduit 402d of the drainage trap conduit 40d. The formation position of the suction port 404d will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 18, the drainage trap pipeline 40d is formed to be bent from the inlet portion 401d to the rising pipeline 402d. In the case of this embodiment, the drainage trap pipeline 40d is bent along the plane PLa. The suction port 404d is formed at such a position that the center thereof passes through a plane PLb which passes through the central axis of the ascending pipeline 402 and is orthogonal to the plane PLa.
 また、引込管路503dは、排水トラップ管路40dの上流側に向けて、排水トラップ管路40dから分岐した直後の部分が向かうように繋がれている。この状態を子19に模式的に示す。図19に示すように、引込管路503dが、上昇管路402dの上流側に向かって繋がれていることで、上昇管路402d内を洗浄水が流れて汚物が搬送されると、汚物は引込管路503d側に入らず、むしろ引込管路503dから汚物を引き出すように上昇管路402dの下流側に向けて流れる。 Further, the lead-in pipe line 503d is connected such that a portion immediately after branching from the drainage trap pipe line 40d is directed toward the upstream side of the drainage trap pipe line 40d. This state is schematically shown to the child 19. As shown in FIG. 19, when the intake pipeline 503d is connected toward the upstream side of the ascending pipeline 402d, when the cleaning water flows in the ascending pipeline 402d and the dirt is transported, the dirt is It does not enter the side of the inlet line 503d, but rather, flows toward the downstream side of the rising line 402d so as to withdraw the waste from the inlet line 503d.
 図16に戻って説明を続ける。一時貯留タンク50dに貯められた引込水は、排水トラップ管路40dに戻すことができるように構成されている。一時貯留タンク50dと排水トラップ管路40dとは、帰還管路509d、帰還管路510d(第一帰還部分)、帰還管路511d(第二帰還部分)、帰還管路504dによって繋がれている。 Returning to FIG. 16, the description will be continued. The intake water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d is configured to be able to be returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40d. The temporary storage tank 50d and the drainage trap pipeline 40d are connected by a feedback pipeline 509d, a feedback pipeline 510d (first feedback portion), a feedback pipeline 511d (second feedback segment), and a feedback pipeline 504d.
 帰還管路509dは、一時貯留タンク50dに繋がっている部分である。帰還管路509dは、一時貯留タンク50dの下方端から略水平方向に延びている。帰還管路509dには帰還管路510dが繋がっている。帰還管路510dは、帰還管路509dと繋がっている部分から略垂直方向に立ち上がるように延びている。帰還管路510dには帰還管路511dが繋がっている。帰還管路511dは、帰還管路510dと繋がっている部分から斜め下方に下がりながら延びている。帰還管路511dには帰還管路504dが繋がっている。帰還管路504dは、帰還管路511dと繋がっている部分から屈曲し、排水トラップ管路40dの、入口部401dに繋がっている。 The return line 509 d is a portion connected to the temporary storage tank 50 d. The return line 509 d extends substantially horizontally from the lower end of the temporary storage tank 50 d. A return line 510d is connected to the return line 509d. The return line 510 d extends substantially vertically from the portion connected to the return line 509 d. A return line 511d is connected to the return line 510d. The return line 511d extends obliquely downward from a portion connected to the return line 510d. A return line 504d is connected to the return line 511d. The return line 504d is bent from a portion connected to the return line 511d and connected to the inlet portion 401d of the drainage trap line 40d.
 帰還管路509dと帰還管路510dとの間には、帰還ポンプ506dが設けられている。帰還ポンプ506dを駆動することで、一時貯留タンク50d内の引込水が排水トラップ管路40dに戻される。 A feedback pump 506d is provided between the feedback line 509d and the feedback line 510d. By driving the return pump 506d, the intake water in the temporary storage tank 50d is returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40d.
 続いて、水洗大便器装置CSdの制御的な構成について図20を参照しながら説明する。図20は、水洗大便器装置CSdの制御的な構成を示すブロック図である。図20に示すように、水洗大便器装置CSdは、制御装置80(制御手段)と、一時貯留タンク内水位検知手段801と、トラップ内水位検知センサー802と、着座検知センサー803と、人体接近検知センサー804と、トラップ内汚物検知センサー805と、温度検知センサー806と、リモートコントローラー807と、引込ポンプモーター808と、帰還ポンプモーター809と、便座・便蓋開閉手段810と、計測手段811と、ランプ・スピーカー812と、給水弁813と、衛生洗浄装置70dとを備えている。 Subsequently, a control configuration of the flush toilet system CSd will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 20 is a block diagram showing a control configuration of the flush toilet system CSd. As shown in FIG. 20, the flush toilet system CSd includes a control unit 80 (control means), a temporary storage tank water level detection unit 801, a trap water level detection sensor 802, a seating detection sensor 803, and human body proximity detection. A sensor 804, a dirt detection sensor in the trap 805, a temperature detection sensor 806, a remote controller 807, a pull-in pump motor 808, a feedback pump motor 809, a toilet seat / seat lid opening / closing means 810, a measuring means 811, a lamp The speaker 812, the water supply valve 813, and the sanitary washing device 70 d are provided.
 一時貯留タンク内水位検知手段801、トラップ内水位検知センサー802、着座検知センサー803、人体接近検知センサー804、トラップ内汚物検知センサー805、温度検知センサー806、及びリモートコントローラー807は、所定の計測信号や指示信号を制御装置80に出力する。 The temporary storage tank water level detection unit 801, the trap water level detection sensor 802, the seating detection sensor 803, the human body proximity detection sensor 804, the trap contamination detection sensor 805, the temperature detection sensor 806, and the remote controller 807 An instruction signal is output to the control device 80.
 制御装置80は、引込ポンプモーター808、帰還ポンプモーター809、便座・便蓋開閉手段810、及び計測手段811との間で、所定の計測信号や制御指示信号の授受を行う。制御装置80は、ランプ・スピーカー812、給水弁813、及び衛生洗浄装置70dに所定の制御信号を出力する。 The control device 80 exchanges predetermined measurement signals and control instruction signals with the pull-in pump motor 808, the feedback pump motor 809, the toilet seat / seat lid opening / closing means 810, and the measuring means 811. The control device 80 outputs a predetermined control signal to the lamp / speaker 812, the water supply valve 813 and the sanitary washing device 70d.
 続いて、図21、図22、図23、図24、図25、図26、図27、図28、図29、図30を参照しながら、水洗大便器装置CSdの洗浄動作を説明する。待機段階では、図21に示すように、排水トラップ管路40dの上昇管路402d上端近傍まで溜水WSが溜められている。尚、本実施形態では、上昇管路402dの最も上の部分である最頂部における流路断面下端位置αよりも、帰還管路510dと帰還管路511dとが繋がる部分である帰還管路の最頂部における流路断面下端位置βが高い位置となるように構成されている。また、帰還管路510dと帰還管路511dとが繋がる部分である帰還管路の最頂部における流路断面下端位置βよりも、引込管路の最頂部である屈曲部508dにおける流路断面下端位置γが高い位置となるように構成されている。図21に示す待機状態では、帰還管路511d内にも、溜水WSの一部が流れこみ、排水トラップ管路40d内の溜水と同じ高さまで入り込んでいる。 Subsequently, the washing operation of the flush toilet bowl device CSd will be described with reference to FIG. 21, FIG. 22, FIG. 23, FIG. 24, FIG. 26, FIG. In the standby stage, as shown in FIG. 21, the stored water WS is stored near the upper end of the rising pipe line 402 d of the drainage trap pipe line 40 d. In the present embodiment, the return pipe 510d and the return pipe 511d are connected to each other more than the flow path cross section lower end position α at the top of the rising pipe 402d which is the uppermost part. The flow passage lower end position β at the top is configured to be high. Further, the lower end position of the flow passage in the bent portion 508d, which is the top of the lead-in conduit, is lower than the flow passage lower end position β at the uppermost portion of the return conduit, which is the portion where the return conduit 510d and the return conduit 511d connect is configured to be at a high position. In the standby state shown in FIG. 21, a part of the stored water WS also flows into the return line 511d and enters the same height as the stored water in the drainage trap line 40d.
 続いて、図22に示すように、引込ポンプ505dを駆動し、溜水WSから水を引き込んで、引込水として一時貯留タンク50dに供給する。一時貯留タンク50d内に入った引込水は、帰還管路509dに流れこむ。帰還管路509dに対して帰還管路510dは立ち上がっているので、帰還管路510dに入っている空気によって、引込水と溜水とが縁切りされている。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 22, the suction pump 505d is driven to draw in water from the stored water WS and supply it as temporary water to the temporary storage tank 50d. The water drawn into the temporary storage tank 50d flows into the return line 509d. Since the return line 510 d is raised with respect to the return line 509 d, the air entering the return line 510 d separates the intake water and the reservoir water.
 続いて、図23に示すように、溜水WSの水位が下がり、やがて引込ポンプ505dを駆動しても水を引き込むことができなくなる。一時貯留タンク50dには、通気口50daが形成されているので、引込ポンプ505dの駆動を停止すると、引込管路503d内に引きこまれた水が排水トラップ管路40d内に戻る(図24参照)。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 23, the water level of the stored water WS falls, and it becomes impossible to draw in water even if the suction pump 505d is driven later. Since the vent hole 50da is formed in the temporary storage tank 50d, when the drive of the drawing pump 505d is stopped, the water drawn into the drawing pipe line 503d returns to the drainage trap pipe line 40d (see FIG. 24). ).
 図24に示す状態が、汚物を受け入れる準備が完了した段階となる。続いて、図25に示すように、溜水WS内に汚物MBが入り込む。続いて、図26に示すように、洗浄水供給穴30dから洗浄水がボウル部20dに供給され、汚物MBが上昇管路402d側に流される。 The state shown in FIG. 24 is the stage at which preparation for receiving the filth is completed. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 25, the dirt MB gets into the stored water WS. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 26, the wash water is supplied from the wash water supply hole 30d to the bowl portion 20d, and the dirt MB is made to flow to the rising pipe 402d side.
 続いて、図27に示すように、帰還ポンプ506dを駆動し、一時貯留タンク50d内の引込水を排水トラップ管路40d側に送り込む。このように帰還ポンプ506dを駆動すると、最初に溜水WSと繋がって帰還管路511d内に入り込んでいた水が排水トラップ管路40dに戻される。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 27, the return pump 506d is driven to feed the drawn water in the temporary storage tank 50d to the drainage trap pipeline 40d side. Thus, when the return pump 506d is driven, the water first connected to the stored water WS and entering the return line 511d is returned to the drainage trap line 40d.
 図27に示す状態から更に帰還ポンプ506dの駆動を継続すると、図28に示すように、溜水と引込水とを縁切っていた空気が排水トラップ管路40d内に吹き出される。そして最後に引込水が順次排水トラップ管路40dに戻され(図29参照)、最後には空気が噴出されるまで引込水が完全に排水トラップ管路40dに戻される(図30参照)。 When driving of the feedback pump 506d is further continued from the state shown in FIG. 27, as shown in FIG. 28, the air that has lined up the stored water and the intake water is blown out into the drainage trap pipeline 40d. Finally, the intake water is sequentially returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40d (see FIG. 29), and finally the intake water is completely returned to the drainage trap pipeline 40d until air is ejected (see FIG. 30).
 尚、本実施形態では、衛生洗浄装置70dを備えているので、溜水を補充することができる。このように溜水を補充すれば、常に一定の溜水があるものとして、引込ポンプ505dや帰還ポンプ506dの駆動制御が容易なものとなる。 In the present embodiment, since the sanitary washing device 70d is provided, stored water can be replenished. As described above, if the stored water is replenished, it is easy to control the operation of the suction pump 505 d and the feedback pump 506 d assuming that the stored water is always constant.
 衛生洗浄装置70dを用いた溜水の補充制御について、図31を参照しながら説明する。図31は、溜水補充制御を示すフローチャートである。ステップS31では、タイマーである計測手段811による計時がスタートする。ステップS31に続くステップS32では、タイマー規定値を待機時間に記憶する。ステップS32に続くステップS33では、タイマーである計測手段811がリセットされる。 Refilling control of stored water using the sanitary washing device 70d will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 31 is a flowchart showing stored water replenishment control. In step S31, clocking by the measuring means 811 which is a timer is started. In step S32 following step S31, the timer specified value is stored as the waiting time. In step S33 following step S32, the measuring means 811 which is a timer is reset.
 ステップS33に続くステップS34では、溜水補充モードになっているか判断する。溜水補充モードになっていればステップS36の処理に進み、溜水補充モードになっていなければステップS35の処理に進む。ステップS35では、計測手段811による計時を停止する。 In step S34 following step S33, it is determined whether the stored water replenishment mode is in effect. If the stored water replenishment mode is selected, the process proceeds to step S36. If the stored water replenishment mode is not set, the process proceeds to step S35. In step S35, the timing by the measuring means 811 is stopped.
 ステップS36では、便器洗浄が行われたか判断する。便器洗浄が行われていればステップS33の処理に戻り、便器洗浄が行われていなければステップS37の処理に進む。ステップS37では、計測手段811によるタイマー計測値がタイマー規定値を超えているか判断する。タイマー計測値がタイマー規定値を超えていなければステップS36の処理に戻る。タイマー計測値がタイマー規定値を超えていればS38の処理に進む。 In step S36, it is determined whether toilet bowl cleaning has been performed. If toilet bowl cleaning has been performed, the process returns to the process of step S33, and if toilet bowl cleaning has not been performed, the process proceeds to the process of step S37. In step S37, it is determined whether the timer measurement value by the measurement means 811 exceeds the timer specified value. If the timer measurement value does not exceed the timer specified value, the process returns to step S36. If the timer measurement value exceeds the timer specified value, the process proceeds to step S38.
 ステップS38では、タイマーである計測手段811がリセットされる。ステップS38に続くステップS39では、タイマー規定値を吐水時間に記憶する。ステップS39に続くステップS40では、溜水補充手段である衛生洗浄装置70dを運転し、洗浄ノズル701から洗浄水を溜水WSに補給する。 At step S38, the measuring means 811 which is a timer is reset. In step S39 following step S38, the timer specified value is stored as the water discharge time. In step S40 following step S39, the sanitary washing device 70d, which is a stored water replenishment means, is operated to supply the stored water WS with washing water from the washing nozzle 701.
 ステップS40に続くステップS41では、計測手段811によるタイマー計測値がタイマー規定値を超えているか判断する。タイマー計測値がタイマー規定値を超えていなければステップS41の処理を繰り返す。タイマー計測値がタイマー規定値を超えていればS42の処理に進む。ステップS42では、溜水補充手段である衛生洗浄装置70dの運転を停止する。 In step S41 following step S40, it is determined whether the timer measurement value by the measuring means 811 exceeds the timer specified value. If the timer measurement value does not exceed the timer specified value, the process of step S41 is repeated. If the timer measurement value exceeds the timer specified value, the process proceeds to step S42. In step S42, the operation of the sanitary washing device 70d, which is a reservoir water replenishment means, is stopped.
 上述したように本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSdは、汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器装置であって、汚物を一時的に受け止めるための汚物受け面201dを有するボウル部20dと、ボウル部20dに洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給手段(給水弁813、洗浄水供給穴30d)と、ボウル部20dの下方に接続される入口部401d、入口部401dから上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路402d、および上昇管路402dの末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路403dを有し、非使用時には入口部401dから上昇管路402dの少なくとも一部にかけて水を貯留して溜水WSとなし、その溜水WSの少なくとも一部によって封水を形成する排水トラップ管路40dと、溜水WSの一部を排水トラップ管路40dから引込水として引き込み、この引き込んだ引込水をボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに帰還させる溜水利用機構と、を備える。 As described above, the flush toilet system CSd according to the present embodiment is a flush toilet system for temporarily receiving waste and discharging it together with the flush water, and has a waste receiving surface 201d for temporarily receiving waste. Bowl portion 20d, wash water supply means (water supply valve 813, wash water supply hole 30d) for supplying wash water to the bowl portion 20d, an inlet portion 401d connected below the bowl portion 20d, and an upper portion from the inlet portion 401d A rising conduit 402d formed to extend, and a falling conduit 403d formed extending downward from the end of the rising conduit 402d, and when not in use, at least a portion of the rising conduit 402d from the inlet portion 401d The drainage trap pipeline 40d, which stores the water to form stored water WS and forms sealed water with at least a part of the stored water WS, and one of the stored water WS Pull the pull water from the drain trap pipe 40d, comprising a reservoir water use mechanism for feeding back the drawn-pull water into the bowl portion 20d or the drain trap pipe 40d, a.
 溜水利用機構は、引込水を一時的に貯留する一時貯留タンク50dと、排水トラップ管路40dから一時貯留タンク50dに溜水WSの一部を引込水として引き込む引込ポンプ505d(引込手段)と、一時貯留タンク50dに一時的に貯留された引込水をボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dへ帰還させる帰還ポンプ506d(帰還手段)と、を有すると共に、引込ポンプ505dが駆動しても、溜水WSが形成した封水の高さを破封する高さよりも低下させない破封防止手段を有する。 The stored water utilization mechanism includes a temporary storage tank 50d for temporarily storing drawn water, and a drawing pump 505d (drawing means) for drawing a part of the stored water WS as a drawn water from the drainage trap pipeline 40d into the temporary storage tank 50d. A return pump 506d (return means) for returning the intake water temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank 50d to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d, and the reservoir is stored even if the suction pump 505d is driven. It has an anti-sealing means which does not lower the height of the sealing water formed by the water WS below the height at which it seals.
 本実施形態に係る水洗大便器装置CSdは排水トラップ管路40dを備えており、排水トラップ管路40dは、ボウル部20dの下方に接続される入口部401dと、入口部401dから上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路402dと、上昇管路402dの末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路403dとを有する。そして、非使用時には入口部401dから上昇管路402dの少なくとも一部にかけて水を貯留して溜水WSとなし、その溜水の少なくとも一部によって封水を形成している。排水トラップ管路40dに形成される封水は、下水管からの臭気がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだり、害虫がトイレ室内に入ってくるのを防いだりする役割を果たしている。その役割を確実に果たすため、排水トラップ管路40dに形成される封水の封水深は、封水を形成する溜水の蒸発などによって封水切れが起きないように設定されている。 The flush toilet apparatus CSd according to the present embodiment includes the drainage trap pipeline 40d, and the drainage trap pipeline 40d extends upward from the inlet 401d connected to the lower side of the bowl 20d and the inlet 401d. And a downfall line 403d formed to extend downward from the end of the upturn line 402d. Then, when not in use, water is stored from the inlet portion 401 d to at least a part of the ascending pipeline 402 d to form a stored water WS, and at least a part of the stored water forms sealed water. Sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40d plays a role of preventing odor from the sewage pipe from entering the toilet room and preventing pests from entering the toilet room. In order to play its role reliably, the sealing water depth of the sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline 40d is set so as not to cause breakage of the sealing water due to evaporation of the stored water forming the sealing water.
 一方、水洗大便器装置CSdの使用時に着目すると、ボウル部20dが一時的に受け止めた汚物MBは、ボウル部20dの下方に落ちて行き、排水トラップ管路40d入口に一時的に貯留される。この状態で、洗浄水供給手段によって洗浄水が供給され、汚物MBは排水トラップ管路40d内を通って下水管側に流される。従って、排水トラップ管路40dに封水を形成する溜水WSの一部は、非使用時の封水切れ防止のために用いられるものである。 On the other hand, when focusing on the use of the flush toilet bowl device CSd, the filth MB temporarily received by the bowl portion 20d falls below the bowl portion 20d and is temporarily stored at the inlet of the drainage trap pipeline 40d. In this state, wash water is supplied by the wash water supply means, and the dirt MB flows through the drainage trap pipeline 40d to the drain side. Therefore, a part of the stored water WS which forms sealing water in the drainage trap pipeline 40d is used for preventing sealing failure when not in use.
 一方、使用時にボウル部20dが受け止める汚物MBは、排水トラップ管路40dの入口付近に一時的に貯留され、その後洗浄水によって流される。この汚物MBの排出においては、汚物周辺から上流側(ボウル部20d側)にある溜水や洗浄水供給手段によって供給される洗浄水が寄与するので、排水トラップ管路40dの汚物周辺から下流側にある溜水は汚物の排出に必ずしも寄与していない。上述のような使用時および非使用時の水洗大便器装置CSdの排水トラップ管路40dにおける特性に着目すれば、封水を形成するための溜水は、使用時も非使用時も同じように溜めておく必要は必ずしも無く、使用時と非使用時とで溜め方を工夫する余地があるものである。 On the other hand, the filth MB which the bowl part 20d receives at the time of use is temporarily stored near the entrance of the drainage trap pipeline 40d, and then is flushed by the washing water. In the discharge of the dirt MB, the stored water from the dirt periphery on the upstream side (the bowl portion 20d side) and the washing water supplied by the washing water supply means contribute, so the dirt trapping drainage ditch 40d downstream from the dirt circumference The stored water does not necessarily contribute to the discharge of waste. Focusing on the characteristics of the drainage trap line 40d of the flush toilet system CSd when used and not used as described above, the stored water for forming sealing water is the same whether used or not used. There is no need to reserve it, and there is room to devise how to reserve it in use and non use.
 そこで本実施形態では、溜水WSの一部を排水トラップ管路40dから引込水として引き込み、この引き込んだ引込水をボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに帰還させる溜水利用機構を備えている。この溜水利用機構によって、ボウル部20dが汚物を一時的に受け止めてから、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、引込ポンプ505dを駆動させた後、帰還ポンプ506dを駆動させるものとしている。従って、非使用時には封水を確実に形成するようにある程度の余裕をもって溜水WSを保持するものの、汚物を流す際には引込ポンプ505dを先に駆動して汚物の影響を受けていない溜水を引き込んで引込水として一時貯留タンク50dに貯める。帰還ポンプ506dは、この引込水をボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに帰還させるので、汚物の搬送に引込水を寄与させることができる。 So, in this embodiment, it has a stored water utilization mechanism which draws in a part of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipe line 40d as drawn water and returns the drawn water drawn in to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipe line 40d. . When the bowl portion 20d temporarily receives the waste and discharges it with the washing water by the stored water utilization mechanism, the return pump 506d is driven after the suction pump 505d is driven. Therefore, although the stored water WS is held with a certain margin so as to reliably form sealed water when not in use, the stored water is not affected by the soil by driving the suction pump 505d first when flowing the soil. Are stored in temporary storage tank 50d as intake water. The return pump 506d returns the suctioned water to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d, so that the drawn water can contribute to the transport of the waste.
 さらに本実施形態では、引込ポンプ505dが駆動しても、溜水が形成した封水の高さを破封する高さよりも低下させない破封防止手段を備えている。上述したように引込ポンプ505dは、溜水の一部を引き込んで一時貯留タンク50dに導入するものであるが、溜水の量は水洗大便器装置CSdの種類によっても様々である。より多くの溜水を利用しようとすれば、それぞれの水洗大便器装置に応じて溜水利用機構を調整する必要がある。特に引込ポンプ505dが溜水を引き込む場合には、例え短時間でも封水切れを起こすことは避けるべきものである。そこで、破封防止手段を設けることで、溜水が形成した封水の高さを破封する高さよりも低下させないようにしている。このように、引込ポンプ505dが引き込む引込水の量にかかわらず、封水を確保するための破封防止手段を備えることで、水洗大便器装置の機種ごとによる溜水の水量差や、引込ポンプ505dの過度の引込水の引き込みがあったとしても、封水を確実に確保することができる。従って、排水トラップ管路40dにおける溜水の取り扱いを工夫し節水性能を高めつつ、封水切れも起こさない水洗大便器装置を提供することができる。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, even if the suction pump 505 d is driven, a tearing prevention means is provided that does not lower the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water than the height for tearing the seal water. As described above, the suction pump 505d draws in a part of the stored water and introduces it to the temporary storage tank 50d, but the amount of the stored water may vary depending on the type of the flush toilet device CSd. If it is going to utilize more stored water, it is necessary to adjust a stored water utilization mechanism according to each flush toilet apparatus. In particular, when the suction pump 505d draws in the stored water, it should be avoided to cause the sealing water to break even in a short time. Therefore, by providing a seal preventing means, the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water is not reduced below the height at which the seal water is cut. As described above, regardless of the amount of drawn water drawn by the drawing pump 505d, by providing the anti-sealing means for securing the sealed water, the difference in the amount of stored water between the models of the flush toilet device and the drawing pump Sealing water can be reliably secured even if there is excessive draw-in of water drawn 505d. Therefore, it is possible to provide a flush toilet apparatus that does not cause breakage of sealing water while improving the water saving performance by devising the handling of the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline 40d.
 また、破封防止手段は、引込ポンプ505dが溜水WSから引込水を引き込む際に、溜水が形成した封水の高さが破封を回避する高さの下限値である下限値高さに到達すると、引込ポンプが溜水WSから引込水を引き込めないように規制するように構成されている。 Further, the anti-sealing means is a lower limit value height at which the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water is the lower limit value of the height for avoiding the sealing when the drawing-in pump 505d draws the drawn water from the stored water WS. When it reaches, the suction pump is configured to regulate so as not to draw the suctioned water from the stored water WS.
 このように、破封を回避できる高さの下限まで溜水を引き込むと、引込ポンプ505dによる引込水の溜水からの引き込みを規制するので、確実に封水切れを回避することができる。 As described above, when the stored water is drawn to the lower limit of the height at which the seal can be avoided, the withdrawal of the drawn water from the stored water by the drawing pump 505d is restricted, and the sealed water can be reliably avoided.
 また、引込ポンプ505dは、ターボ型ポンプであって、溜水WSから引込水を引き込むように構成されており、破封防止手段は、封水の高さが下限値高さに到達すると、ターボ型ポンプと溜水との間にエアギャップを形成し、ターボ型ポンプに空気を吸い込ませることで引込ポンプ505dが溜水WSから引込水を引き込めないように規制している。 Further, the suction pump 505d is a turbo pump, and is configured to draw in the suctioned water from the stored water WS, and the rupture preventing means is a turbo pump when the height of the sealing water reaches the lower limit value height. An air gap is formed between the mold pump and the stored water, and air is drawn into the turbo pump so that the suction pump 505d is regulated so as not to draw the drawn water from the stored water WS.
 このように、引込ポンプ505dにターボ型ポンプを用いることで、ターボ型ポンプが空気を引き込むと水は引き込めなくなることを利用して封水切れが発生することを回避するものである。溜水によって形成される封水の高さが下限値高さに到達するとターボ型ポンプが空気を引き込むように配置することで、ターボ型ポンプはそれ以上溜水を引き込むことができなくなり、破封を確実に回避することができる。 As described above, by using a turbo pump as the suction pump 505d, the fact that water can not be withdrawn when the turbo pump draws in air is used to prevent the occurrence of a water sealing failure. When the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water reaches the lower limit height so that the turbo pump can draw in the air, the turbo pump can not draw the stored water any more, and the seal is broken. Can be avoided with certainty.
 また、一時貯留タンク50dは、貯留可能な引込水の水量が、引込ポンプ505dがこの水量の引込水を溜水WSから引き込んだとしても、封水の高さが下限値高さを下回らないように構成されることも好ましい。 In the temporary storage tank 50d, the height of the sealing water does not fall below the lower limit height even if the amount of drawable water that can be stored is the draw-in pump 505d draws this amount of draw-in water from the stored water WS. It is also preferable to be configured.
 この好ましい態様では、一時貯留タンク50dに貯留可能な水量を制限することで、その水量の引込水を溜水WSから引きこんでも破封しないように構成しているので、溜水WSからの過度の引き込みを確実に防止でき、破封を確実に回避することができる。 In this preferred embodiment, the amount of water that can be stored in the temporary storage tank 50d is limited so that the water in the amount is not broken even if it is drawn from the stored water WS. Can be reliably prevented, and sealing can be reliably avoided.
 また、溜水利用機構は、排水トラップ管路40dと一時貯留タンク50dとを繋ぐ引込管路503d,507dを有し、引込管路503d,507dは、一時貯留タンク50d内に貯留される引込水と、引込管路503dに残留する引込水とを繋がないような縁切構造を有しており(図23参照)、引込ポンプ505dによる溜水WSからの引込水の引き込みが停止すると、引込管路503dに残留する引込水が排水トラップ管路に戻るように構成されている。 In addition, the stored water utilization mechanism has lead-in pipes 503d and 507d that connect the drainage trap pipe 40d and the temporary storage tank 50d, and the lead-in pipes 503d and 507d are drawn water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d. And the lead-in conduit remaining in the lead-in conduit 503d is not cut off (see FIG. 23), and when the lead-in from draw water WS is stopped by the lead-in pump 505d, the lead-in pipe Intake water remaining in the passage 503 d is configured to return to the drainage trap pipeline.
 このように、一時貯留タンク50d内に貯留される引込水と、排水トラップ管路40dおよび引込管路503dに残留する引込水とを分離する縁切構造を有し、溜水WSからの引き込みが停止すると引込管路503dに残留する引込水を排水トラップ管路40dに戻すので、より確実に封水切れを防止できる。 Thus, it has an edge cutting structure for separating the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d and the intake water remaining in the drainage trap pipeline 40d and the intake pipeline 503d, and the retraction from the reservoir water WS is When stopped, since the intake water remaining in the intake conduit 503d is returned to the drainage trap conduit 40d, the sealing water can be prevented more reliably.
 また、引込ポンプ505dが、引込管路503d,507dから一時貯留タンク50dに引込水の引き込みを継続し続けた場合に、帰還ポンプ506dは、封水の高さが下限値高さを下回らないように、引込ポンプ505dが一時貯留タンク50dに引き込む引込水の瞬間流量と同等の瞬間流量の引込水を帰還させることも好ましい。 In addition, when the suction pump 505d continues to draw the suction water from the suction pipes 503d and 507d to the temporary storage tank 50d, the height of the sealing water does not fall below the lower limit value height of the return pump 506d. In addition, it is also preferable to return intake water having an instantaneous flow rate equal to the instantaneous flow rate of the intake water drawn into the temporary storage tank 50d by the suction pump 505d.
 このように構成すれば、引込ポンプ505dが溜水WSからの引き込みを継続し続けた場合であっても、封水の高さが下限値高さを下回らないように、引込ポンプ505dが引き込む引込水の瞬間流量と同等の瞬間流量の引込水を帰還させるので、より確実に封水切れを防止できる。 With this configuration, even if the suction pump 505d continues to draw water from the stored water WS, the suction pump 505d pulls the water so that the height of the sealing water does not fall below the lower limit height. Since intake water having an instantaneous flow rate equal to the instantaneous flow rate of water is returned, sealing failure can be prevented more reliably.
 また本実施形態では、ボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dと一時貯留タンク50dとの間で、引込水を循環可能なように構成された循環経路(引込管路503d、屈曲部508d、引込管路507d、帰還管路504d、帰還管路509d、帰還管路510d、帰還管路511d)を有する。 Further, in the present embodiment, a circulation path (intake pipe 503 d, a bending portion 508 d, and an intake pipe configured to be capable of circulating intake water between the bowl portion 20 d or the drainage trap pipeline 40 d and the temporary storage tank 50 d). A line 507d, a return line 504d, a return line 509d, a return line 510d, and a return line 511d).
 この循環経路を有することで、引込ポンプ505dが排水トラップ管路40dの溜水WSから引き込んだ引き込み水は、一時貯留タンク50dに送られ、帰還ポンプ506dによってボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに帰還させられる。従って、引込ポンプ505dによって引込水の供給が過度に行われたとしても、一時貯留タンク50dに引込水が過度に滞留することなく帰還ポンプ506dによって帰還させることができる。そのため、一時貯留タンク50dに必要以上の負担をかけることなく、溜水利用機構の性能を発揮させることができる。 With this circulation path, the drawn-in water drawn by the drawing-in pump 505d from the stored water WS of the drainage trap pipeline 40d is sent to the temporary storage tank 50d, and is returned to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d by the return pump 506d. You will be returned. Therefore, even if the intake water is excessively supplied by the intake pump 505d, the intake water can be returned by the return pump 506d without excessively staying in the temporary storage tank 50d. Therefore, the performance of the stored water utilization mechanism can be exhibited without putting a burden on the temporary storage tank 50d more than necessary.
 また、引込手段を構成する引込ポンプ505dと、帰還手段を構成する帰還ポンプ506dとを独立して設けているので、溜水WSから引込水を引き込むのに最適な引込ポンプ505dの動作と、一時貯留タンク50dから引込水を帰還させるのに最適な帰還ポンプ506dの動作とを組み合わせることができる。従って、溜水WSの一部を排水トラップ管路40dから引込水として引き込み、この引き込んだ引込水をボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに帰還させる溜水利用機構をより有効に機能させることができる。 In addition, since the drawing-in pump 505d constituting the drawing-in means and the feedback pump 506d constituting the return means are provided independently, the operation of the drawing-in pump 505d suitable for drawing in the drawn water from the reservoir water WS, It is possible to combine with the operation of the feedback pump 506d which is optimal for returning the intake water from the storage tank 50d. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively function the stored water utilization mechanism that draws a portion of the stored water WS from the drainage trap pipeline 40d as suctioned water and returns the drawn suctioned water to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d. it can.
 また、循環経路には、帰還ポンプ506dの駆動後に、ボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dを通る水が、帰還管路504d,509d,510d,511dを逆流して一時貯留タンク50dに入り込まないように作用する逆流防止手段を有する。 Also, in the circulation path, after the return pump 506d is driven, water passing through the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d does not flow back through the feedback pipelines 504d, 509d, 510d, and 511d into the temporary storage tank 50d. Means to prevent backflow.
 一時貯留タンク50dから引込水をボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに導く帰還管路504d,509d,510d,511dを設けているので、一時貯留タンク50d内と排水トラップ管路40dとが連通される可能性がある。一時貯留タンク50d内と排水トラップ管路40dとが連通されると、排水トラップ管路40d側の水位が一時貯留タンク50d内の水位よりも高くなった場合、排水トラップ管路40d側の水が一時貯留タンク50d内に逆流するおそれがある。そこで、ボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dを通る水が帰還流路504d,509d,510d,511dを逆流しないように逆流防止手段を設けることで、汚水の一時貯留タンク50dへの逆流を確実に防止している。 Since the return pipelines 504d, 509d, 510d, and 511d are provided for guiding the intake water from the temporary storage tank 50d to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d, the inside of the temporary storage tank 50d and the drainage trap pipeline 40d are communicated. There is a possibility of When the temporary storage tank 50d communicates with the drainage trap pipeline 40d, when the water level on the drainage trap pipeline 40d side is higher than the water level in the temporary storage tank 50d, the water on the drainage trap pipeline 40d side is There is a risk of backflow into the temporary storage tank 50d. Therefore, by providing a backflow prevention means so that the water passing through the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d does not backflow the return flow paths 504d, 509d, 510d, and 511d, the backflow of the waste water to the temporary storage tank 50d is assured. It is preventing.
 逆流防止手段は、帰還管路が、その最頂部から一時貯留タンク50dに向けて下りながら繋がる第一帰還部分である帰還管路510dと、最頂部からボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに向けて下りながら繋がる第二帰還部分である帰還管路511dとによって構成されるとともに、最頂部における流路断面下端βが上昇管路402dの最頂部における流路断面下端αよりも高い位置に形成されることで構成されており、さらに、帰還ポンプ506dの駆動後に、最頂部を挟んで帰還管路510d(第一帰還部分)と帰還管路511d(第二帰還部分)とによって構成される屈曲部に空気を導入することで、一時貯留タンク50dへの逆流を防止している(図26参照)。 The backflow prevention means is directed to the return pipe 510d, which is the first return part connected to the return pipe while descending from the top to the temporary storage tank 50d, and from the top to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipe 40d. And the flow path cross-sectional lower end β at the top is formed at a position higher than the flow path cross-sectional lower end α at the top of the rising pipe 402 d And, after driving of the feedback pump 506d, a bent portion constituted by the feedback line 510d (first feedback portion) and the feedback line 511d (second feedback portion) with the uppermost portion interposed therebetween. The backflow to the temporary storage tank 50d is prevented by introducing air to the (see FIG. 26).
 本実施形態において最も高い位置まで水位が上昇するのは、上昇管路402dの最頂部である。そこで、帰還管路の最頂部の流路断面下端βを、上昇管路402dの最頂部の流路断面下端αよりも高い位置に形成することで、帰還管路の最頂部に形成された屈曲部において空気による帰還管路510d(第一帰還部分)側と帰還管路511d(第二帰還部分)側との縁切りを行うことができる。従って、確実に汚水の一時貯留タンク50dへの逆流を防止することができる。 The water level rises to the highest position in the present embodiment at the top of the uplift line 402d. Therefore, by forming the lower end β of the flow passage cross section at the top of the return conduit at a position higher than the lower end α of the flow passage cross section at the highest end of the rising conduit 402d, the bend formed at the highest end of the return conduit In the section, it is possible to cut off the side of the return line 510d (first return portion) by air and the side of the return line 511d (second return portion). Therefore, the backflow to the temporary storage tank 50d of sewage can be prevented reliably.
 また本実施形態では、逆流防止手段の効果を奏するように、一時貯留タンク50dから帰還管路を通る水が排出された後も帰還ポンプ506dの駆動を継続し、この帰還ポンプ506dの継続駆動によって屈曲部に空気を導入する(図29、図30参照)。 Further, in the present embodiment, the drive of the feedback pump 506d is continued even after water passing through the feedback line is discharged from the temporary storage tank 50d so as to exert the effect of the backflow prevention means, and the continuous drive of the feedback pump 506d is performed. Air is introduced into the bent portion (see FIGS. 29 and 30).
 このように、一時貯留タンク50dから帰還管路を通る水が排出された後も帰還ポンプ506dの駆動を継続することで屈曲部に空気を導入するので、屈曲部に空気を導入する手段を別途設けることなく、逆流防止手段を構成することができる。従って、水洗大便器装置CSdを簡易な構成で小型化することができる。 As described above, since the air is introduced into the bending portion by continuing the driving of the feedback pump 506d even after the water passing through the return conduit from the temporary storage tank 50d is discharged, a means for introducing the air into the bending portion is separately provided. The backflow prevention means can be configured without providing it. Therefore, the flush toilet apparatus CSd can be miniaturized with a simple configuration.
 また、逆流防止手段の効果を奏するように、一時貯留タンク50dから引込水をボウル部20dまたは排水トラップ管路40dに帰還させる際に、一時貯留タンク50dに貯められている引込水を押し出して流すことで、帰還管路511d(第二帰還部分)の水、屈曲部の空気、帰還管路510d(第一帰還部分)の引込水の順に帰還させることで、一時貯留タンク50dへの逆流を防止している。 Further, when returning the intake water from the temporary storage tank 50d to the bowl portion 20d or the drainage trap pipeline 40d, the intake water stored in the temporary storage tank 50d is pushed out and flowed so as to exert the effect of the backflow prevention means. Thus, the backflow to the temporary storage tank 50d is prevented by returning the water of the return line 511d (the second return part), the air of the bent portion, and the intake water of the return line 510d (the first return part) in this order. doing.
 このように、帰還管路511d(第二帰還部分)の水と帰還管路510d(第一帰還部分)の引込水とに挟んで空気を押し流すことで、圧縮性流体である空気が圧縮された状態で排水トラップ管路40dに帰還する。そのため、加圧された空気によって汚物を下流側に押し流すことができ、汚物の排出効果を高めることができる。 As described above, the air, which is a compressible fluid, is compressed by sandwiching the water between the water in the feedback line 511d (the second return part) and the intake water in the feedback line 510d (the first return part) to wash away the air. It returns to the drainage trap pipeline 40d in a state. Therefore, the pressurized air can flush the waste downstream, and the discharge effect of the waste can be enhanced.
 また本実施形態では、引込ポンプ505dは、上昇管路402dから溜水WSの一部を引込水として引き込むものであって、上昇管路402dに存在する汚物の吸い込みを抑制しながら引込水を引き込むように構成されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the suction pump 505d is for drawing in a part of the stored water WS as suction water from the rising pipe line 402d, and drawing in the suction water while suppressing suction of the dirt present in the rising pipe line 402d. Is configured as.
 本実施形態では、溜水WSの一部を引込水として引き込むので、溜水中の汚物を水と一緒に引きこんでしまうと、引込管路503dが狭まり閉塞されたり、一時貯留タンク50d内が汚れるおそれがある。そこで、上昇管路402dに存在する汚物を吸い込まないように、引込手段を構成することで、引込管路503dの閉塞を予防することができ、一時貯留タンク50d内に汚物が入り込むことも抑制することができる。 In this embodiment, since a part of the stored water WS is drawn in as the drawn-in water, if the dirt in the stored water is drawn with the water, the drawing pipe line 503d narrows and is blocked, or the inside of the temporary storage tank 50d becomes dirty. There is a fear. Therefore, by constructing the drawing-in means so as not to suck in the filth present in the rising pipe line 402d, it is possible to prevent the blockage of the drawing pipe line 503d and to suppress the filth from entering the temporary storage tank 50d. be able to.
 本実施形態ではこの抑制のため、溜水が排水トラップ管路40dにおいて封水を形成可能な高さよりも上部において、上昇管路402dから引込水を引き込んでいる。 In this embodiment, for the purpose of this suppression, the stored water is drawing in the intake water from the rising conduit 402d at a position above the height at which the sealed water can be formed in the drainage trap conduit 40d.
 汚物がボウル部20d側から排水トラップ管路40dを進行し、上昇管路402dまで侵入することも想定される。そこで、上昇管路402dにおける封水形成可能な高さよりも高い位置において、溜水から引込水を引き込むように構成することで、汚物の引き込みを確実に抑制することができる。 It is also assumed that the dirt travels from the bowl portion 20d side to the drainage trap pipeline 40d and penetrates up to the ascending pipeline 402d. Therefore, by configuring the drawing water to be drawn in from the stored water at a position higher than the height at which sealing water can be formed in the rising pipe line 402d, it is possible to reliably suppress the drawing of the waste.
 また、引込管路503dは、排水トラップ管路40dが屈曲しながら沿う面PLaを貫くように側方から排水トラップ管路40d内に繋がり、排水トラップ管路40dと一時貯留タンク50dとを連通し、この引込管路503dを通って引込水が排水トラップ管路40dから一時貯留タンク50dに引き込まれる。 Further, the lead-in pipe 503d is connected from the side to the drainage trap pipe 40d from the side so as to penetrate the plane PLa along which the drainage trap pipe 40d bends, and communicates the drainage trap pipe 40d with the temporary storage tank 50d. The drawn water is drawn from the drainage trap pipe 40d into the temporary storage tank 50d through the lead pipe line 503d.
 本実施形態において、排水トラップ管路40dは封水を形成するために屈曲しながら上流側から下流側へと形成されている。この屈曲しながら沿う面PLaと排水トラップ管路40dとが交差する部分は、排水トラップ管路40dを流れる水が外部に向かう傾向が強くなる。そこで、引込管路503dを、排水トラップ管路40dが屈曲しながら沿う面PLaを貫くように側方から排水トラップ管路40d内に繋がるように設けることで、溜水から引込水を引き込む際に汚物を引き込みにくいように構成している(図18参照)。 In the present embodiment, the drainage trap pipeline 40d is formed from the upstream side to the downstream side while being bent to form sealing water. At the intersection of the bent surface PLa and the drainage trap pipeline 40d, the water flowing through the drainage trap pipeline 40d tends to go outward. Therefore, by providing the lead-in pipe 503d so as to lead from the side into the drain trap pipe 40d from the side so as to penetrate the plane PLa along which the drain trap pipe 40d bends, the lead-in water is drawn from the stored water. The configuration is such that it is difficult to pull in the filth (see FIG. 18).
 また、排水トラップ管路40dの上流側に向けて、排水トラップ管路40dから分岐した直後の引込管路503dが向かうように、引込管路503dが排水トラップ管路40dに繋がれている(図19参照)。 In addition, the intake conduit 503d is connected to the drainage trap conduit 40d so that the intake conduit 503d immediately after branching from the drainage trap conduit 40d is directed toward the upstream side of the drainage trap conduit 40d (see FIG. 19).
 排水トラップ管路40dを流れる汚物は、排水トラップ管路40dのボウル部20d側である上流側から下流側に向けて流れる。そこで、引込管路503dを排水トラップ管路40dに対して上流側に向くように繋げることで、引込管路503dが引込水を引き込む方向を汚物が流れる方向とは逆に向かわせることができ、汚物の引き込みをより確実に抑制することができる。 The dirt flowing through the drainage trap pipeline 40d flows from the upstream side, which is the bowl portion 20d side of the drainage trap pipeline 40d, toward the downstream side. Therefore, by connecting the intake conduit 503d to the drainage trap conduit 40d so as to face the upstream side, the direction in which the intake conduit 503d draws the intake water can be made opposite to the direction in which the waste flows. It is possible to more reliably suppress the withdrawal of the filth.
 また本実施形態では、ボウル部20dが汚物を受け止めた後、洗浄水供給手段がボウル部20dに供給する洗浄水が、排水トラップ管路40dを排水されて流れる際に一時貯留タンク50dに引き込まれることを抑制する異常侵入抑制手段を設けている。 Further, in the present embodiment, after the bowl portion 20d receives the dirt, the flush water supplied to the bowl portion 20d by the flush water supply means is drawn into the temporary storage tank 50d when drained and flows through the drainage trap pipeline 40d. An abnormal intrusion suppression means is provided to suppress
 本実施形態において引込ポンプ505dが引き込んで利用しようとする水は溜水WSの一部であるので、汚物を流す洗浄水も引きこんでしまうと、それは本来想定していない異常侵入となる。このような洗浄水の異常侵入を看過すれば、汚物の侵入や節水性能の低下が懸念される。そこで、異常侵入抑制手段を設けることで、溜水利用機構内に通常の洗浄水が侵入してしまうことを抑制している。 In the present embodiment, the water which the suction pump 505d draws in and uses is a part of the stored water WS. Therefore, if the washing water for draining the waste is also drawn, it becomes an abnormal intrusion which is not originally supposed. If such abnormal entry of washing water is overlooked, there is a concern that the entry of dirt and the reduction of water-saving performance may occur. Therefore, by providing an abnormal intrusion suppressing means, it is suppressed that normal cleaning water intrudes into the stored water utilization mechanism.
 具体的には、排水トラップ管路40dから一時貯留タンク50dに至る引込管路503dの流路抵抗を、排水トラップ管路40dの流路抵抗よりも高めることで構成している。このように、引込管路503dの流路抵抗を、排水トラップ管路40dの流路抵抗よりも高めるという簡単な構成で、引込管路503dに通常の洗浄水が異常侵入することを抑制することができる。 Specifically, the flow path resistance of the lead-in pipe line 503 d from the drainage trap pipe line 40 d to the temporary storage tank 50 d is configured to be higher than the flow path resistance of the drainage trap pipe line 40 d. As described above, with the simple configuration in which the flow path resistance of the suction pipe line 503 d is higher than the flow path resistance of the drainage trap pipe line 40 d, abnormal entry of ordinary cleaning water into the suction pipe line 503 d is suppressed. Can.
 また、引込管路503dの最頂部における流路断面下端γが、上昇管路402dの最頂部における流路断面下端αよりも高い位置に形成されている。このように構成することで、例え引込管路503dに通常の洗浄水が引き込まれたとしても、一時貯留タンク50dにその洗浄水が流れこむことを確実に抑制できる。 Further, the lower end of the flow path cross section γ at the top of the lead-in pipe 503 d is formed at a position higher than the lower end α of the flow path cross section at the top of the rising pipe 402 d. With such a configuration, even if normal cleaning water is drawn into the inlet pipe 503d, it can be reliably suppressed that the cleaning water flows into the temporary storage tank 50d.
 また、引込管路は、最頂部を挟んで引込管路503d(第一引込部分)と引込管路507d(第二引込部分)とによって屈曲部508dが形成されている。このように、最頂部に屈曲部508dを形成することで、流路抵抗をより高めることができ、一時貯水タンク50dへの洗浄水の流入を確実に抑制できる。 Further, in the lead-in conduit, a bent portion 508d is formed by the lead-in conduit 503d (first lead-in portion) and the lead-in conduit 507d (second lead-in portion) with the topmost portion interposed therebetween. As described above, by forming the bent portion 508d at the topmost portion, the flow path resistance can be further enhanced, and the inflow of cleaning water to the temporary storage tank 50d can be reliably suppressed.
 また、その最頂部は、ボウル部20dのリム部202dに形成された洗浄水供給穴30dと略同一高さとなるように設けられ、引込管路503d(第一引込部分)は、最頂部から排水トラップ管路40dに向けて下りながら繋がる部分として形成される一方で、引込管路507d(第二引込部分)は、最頂部から一時貯留タンク50dに向けて下りながら繋がる部分として形成されている。 Further, the topmost portion thereof is provided so as to have substantially the same height as the flush water supply hole 30d formed in the rim portion 202d of the bowl portion 20d, and the inlet conduit 503d (the first inlet portion) is drained from the uppermost portion The inlet conduit 507d (second lead-in portion) is formed as a portion connected downward from the top to the temporary storage tank 50d, while being formed as a portion connected downward to the trap conduit 40d.
 このように、引込管路503d(第一引込部分)は排水トラップ管路に向けて下りながら繋がる部分として形成される一方で、引込管路507d(第二引込部分)は一時貯留タンク50dに向けて下りながら繋がる部分として形成されるので、屈曲部508dの角度を急角度とすることで流路抵抗を高めることができる。さらに、最頂部をリム部202dと同等の高さとすることで、一時貯留タンク50dの位置を下げることが出来るため、配置自由度を高めることができる。 Thus, the lead-in conduit 503d (first lead-in portion) is formed as a portion connected downward to the drainage trap pipe, while the lead-in conduit 507d (second lead-in portion) is directed to the temporary storage tank 50d. Since it is formed as a portion connected while falling down, the flow path resistance can be increased by making the angle of the bent portion 508 d a steep angle. Further, by setting the topmost portion to the same height as the rim portion 202d, the position of the temporary storage tank 50d can be lowered, so that the degree of freedom in arrangement can be enhanced.
 また本実施形態では、引込管路503dの途上に引込ポンプ505dを設けることで、引込管路503dの流路抵抗をより高めることができ、洗浄水の引き込みをより確実に抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, by providing the drawing pump 505d in the middle of the drawing pipe line 503d, the flow path resistance of the drawing pipe line 503d can be further increased, and the drawing of washing water can be suppressed more reliably.
 また、引込ポンプ505dの駆動を開始した後、所定時間経過後にその駆動を停止するように構成している。このように、引込ポンプ505dの駆動を所定時間に制限することで、一時貯留タンク50dに引き込む水の量を確実に所定量に収めることができる。従って、排水トラップ管路40d内の溜水を必要以上に引き込んで、溜水によって形成されている封水が破れてしまうことを確実に防止することができる。 In addition, after the drive of the suction pump 505d is started, the drive is stopped after a predetermined time has elapsed. Thus, the amount of water drawn into the temporary storage tank 50d can be reliably reduced to a predetermined amount by limiting the drive of the suction pump 505d to a predetermined time. Therefore, the stored water in the drainage trap pipeline 40d can be drawn in more than necessary, and the sealing water formed by the stored water can be reliably prevented from being broken.
 また、引込ポンプ505dの駆動による封水の高さが破封する高さの下限値を下回らないように、溜水とは別に水を供給する封水追加手段として衛生洗浄装置70dを設けている。 In addition, the sanitary washing device 70d is provided as sealing water addition means for supplying water separately from the stored water so that the height of the sealing water by driving the suction pump 505d does not fall below the lower limit of the height at which the sealing is broken. .
 このように、溜水とは別に封水追加手段としての衛生洗浄装置70dによって水を供給するので、溜水が蒸発してその水量が減っている場合でも、所定量の溜水を回復することができる。従って、引込ポンプ505dの駆動時間が所定時間に定められていても、過度に溜水を引き込んでしまい封水切れを起こすことを確実に回避することができる。 Thus, since water is supplied by the sanitary washing device 70d as sealing water addition means separately from stored water, even when the stored water is evaporated and the amount of water is reduced, the stored water of a predetermined amount is recovered Can. Therefore, even if the drive time of the suction pump 505d is determined to be a predetermined time, it is possible to reliably prevent the stored water from being drawn in excessively and the sealing water breaking to occur.
 また、衛生洗浄装置70dによって溜水とは別に水を供給するので、新たに水を供給する装置を追加することなく、破封防止のための追加注水を行うことができる。 Further, since water is supplied separately from the stored water by the sanitary washing device 70d, it is possible to perform additional water injection for preventing breakage without adding a new water supply device.
 以上、具体例を参照しつつ本発明の実施の形態について説明した。しかし、本発明はこれらの具体例に限定されるものではない。すなわち、これら具体例に、当業者が適宜設計変更を加えたものも、本発明の特徴を備えている限り、本発明の範囲に包含される。例えば、前述した各具体例が備える各要素およびその配置、材料、条件、形状、サイズなどは、例示したものに限定されるわけではなく適宜変更することができる。また、前述した各実施の形態が備える各要素は、技術的に可能な限りにおいて組み合わせることができ、これらを組み合わせたものも本発明の特徴を含む限り本発明の範囲に包含される。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these specific examples. That is, those to which those skilled in the art appropriately modify the design of these specific examples are also included in the scope of the present invention as long as they have the features of the present invention. For example, each element included in each specific example described above and its arrangement, material, conditions, shape, size, and the like are not limited to those illustrated, and can be appropriately changed. Moreover, each element with which each embodiment mentioned above is equipped can be combined as much as technically possible, and what combined these is also included in the scope of the present invention as long as the feature of the present invention is included.
1:開閉バルブ
2:開閉バルブ
10:便器本体
20:ボウル部
30:洗浄水供給穴
40:排水トラップ管路
50:ポンプ
50b:ポンプ
201:汚物受け面
202:リム部
203:ボウル出口部
301:給水バルブ
401:入口部
402:上昇管路
403:下降管路
501:一時貯留タンク
501b:一時貯留タンク
502:ピストン
502b:ピストン
503:一時貯留流路
503a:一時貯留流路
503b:引込流路
504b:帰還流路
601:人体検知センサー
602:操作パネル
603:タイマー
604:便蓋開閉機構
A:タイマー
a1:規定時間
B:タイマー
CS:水洗大便器装置
CSa:水洗大便器装置
CSb:水洗大便器装置
MB:汚物
WP:引込水
WS:溜水
CSd:水洗大便器装置
10d:便器本体
20d:ボウル部
30d:洗浄水供給穴
40d:排水トラップ管路
50d:一時貯留タンク
70d:衛生洗浄装置
201d:汚物受け面
202d:リム部
203d:ボウル出口部
401d:入口部
402d:上昇管路
403d:下降管路
404d:吸引口
503d:引込管路(第一引込部分)
504d:帰還管路
505d:引込ポンプ
506d:帰還ポンプ
507d:引込管路(第二引込部分)
508d:屈曲部
509d:帰還管路
510d:帰還管路(第一帰還部分)
511d:帰還管路(第二帰還部分)
701d:洗浄ノズル
1: opening and closing valve 2: opening and closing valve 10: toilet bowl main body 20: bowl portion 30: flush water supply hole 40: drainage trap pipeline 50: pump 50b: pump 201: dirt receiving surface 202: rim portion 203: bowl outlet portion 301: Water supply valve 401: inlet 402: rising pipeline 403: falling pipeline 501: temporary storage tank 501b: temporary storage tank 502: piston 502b: piston 503: temporary storage flow channel 503a: temporary storage flow channel 503b: suction flow channel 504b : Return flow path 601: Human body detection sensor 602: Operation panel 603: Timer 604: Toilet lid opening / closing mechanism A: Timer a1: Specified time B: Timer CS: Flush toilet bowl device CSa: Flush toilet bowl device CSb: Flush toilet bowl device MB: fouling WP: intake water WS: stored water CSd: flush toilet device 10d: toilet body 20d: bowl portion 30 : Wash water supply hole 40d: Drain trap pipeline 50d: Temporary storage tank 70d: Sanitary washing device 201d: dirt receiving surface 202d: rim section 203d: bowl outlet section 401d: inlet section 402d: rising pipeline 403d: falling pipeline 404d : Suction port 503d: Lead-in pipe (first lead-in part)
504d: return line 505d: inlet pump 506d: return pump 507d: inlet line (second lead-in portion)
508d: bent portion 509d: return line 510d: return line (first return portion)
511d: feedback line (second feedback portion)
701d: Cleaning nozzle

Claims (28)

  1.  汚物を一時的に受け止めて洗浄水と共に排出する水洗大便器装置であって、
     汚物を一時的に受け止めるための汚物受け面を有するボウル部と、
     前記ボウル部に洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給手段と、
     前記ボウル部の下方に接続され、非使用時には水を貯留して溜水となし、その溜水の少なくとも一部によって封水を形成する排水トラップ管路と、
     前記溜水の一部を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路から引込水として引き込み、この引き込んだ引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路に帰還させる溜水利用機構と、を備え、
     前記溜水利用機構は、
     前記引込水を一時的に貯留する一時貯留タンクと、
     前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに溜水の一部を引込水として引き込む引込手段と、
     前記一時貯留タンクに一時的に貯留された引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路へ帰還させる帰還手段と、
     前記引込手段と前記帰還手段の挙動を制御する制御手段と、を有すると共に、
     前記制御手段は、
     前記ボウル部が汚物を一時的に受け止めた後、洗浄水と共に排出する際に、前記洗浄水供給手段から供給される洗浄水によって汚物が少なくとも前記排水トラップ管路から搬送される前に、前記引込手段を駆動させた後、
     前記洗浄水供給手段からの洗浄水の供給が終了する前に、前記帰還手段を駆動させることを特徴とする水洗大便器装置。
    A flush toilet system that temporarily receives dirt and discharges it with flush water.
    A bowl portion having a filth receiving surface for temporarily receiving filth,
    Wash water supply means for supplying wash water to the bowl portion;
    A drain trap pipe connected to the lower side of the bowl portion to store water when not in use to form stored water, and at least a portion of the stored water forms sealed water;
    A stored water utilizing mechanism for drawing a portion of the stored water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline as inlet water and returning the drawn inlet water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline;
    The said stored water utilization mechanism,
    A temporary storage tank that temporarily stores the intake water;
    Drawing-in means for drawing in a portion of the stored water as the drawn-in water from the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipe line to the temporary storage tank;
    Feedback means for returning the intake water temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline;
    And control means for controlling the behavior of the pull-in means and the feedback means,
    The control means
    After the bowl portion temporarily receives the waste, when the waste is discharged together with the wash water, the draw-in is performed before the waste is at least transported from the drainage trap pipeline by the wash water supplied from the wash water supply means. After driving the means
    A flush toilet apparatus characterized in that the return means is driven before the end of the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means.
  2.  前記引込手段が前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに引き込む溜水の量は、前記排水トラップ管路において形成されている封水が破れない量であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The amount of the stored water drawn into the temporary storage tank from the drainage trap pipeline by the drawing-in means is an amount that does not break sealing water formed in the drainage trap pipeline. Flush toilet equipment.
  3.  前記ボウル部に使用者が汚物を排泄する前の使用直前状態を検知する検知手段を備え、
     前記制御手段は、前記検知手段が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて前記引込手段を駆動させることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The bowl portion is provided with detection means for detecting a state immediately before use before the user excretes the filth,
    3. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the control means drives the pull-in means in response to detection of the state immediately before use by the detection means.
  4.  前記ボウル部を覆う便蓋と、前記便蓋を駆動する便蓋駆動手段とを備え、
     前記制御手段は、前記引込手段を駆動させるまでは前記便蓋を閉じた状態を維持させ、前記引込手段を駆動させた後に前記便蓋を開かせるように前記便蓋駆動手段を制御することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    And a toilet lid driving means for driving the toilet lid.
    The control means maintains the closed state of the toilet lid until the pull-in means is driven, and controls the toilet lid drive means to open the toilet lid after the pull-in means is driven. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that:
  5.  前記制御手段は、前記洗浄水供給手段からの洗浄水の供給に基づいて、前記帰還手段を駆動することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の水洗大便器装置。 3. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the control means drives the return means based on the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means.
  6.  前記制御手段は、前記洗浄水供給手段から洗浄水の供給が開始された後に、前記帰還手段を駆動することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の水洗大便器装置。 6. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the control means drives the return means after the supply of wash water from the wash water supply means is started.
  7.  前記一時貯留タンクから前記ボウル部又は前記排水トラップ管路へ差し戻される引込水を、前記ボウル部又は前記排水トラップ管路における汚物の排出方向に沿って供給するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The intake water returned from the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline is configured to be supplied along the discharge direction of the dirt in the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 6, wherein
  8.  前記検知手段は、使用者が使用直前状態に相当する位置に来たことを検知する人体検知センサーを含み、
     前記制御手段は、前記人体検知センサーの使用者の検知に応じて前記引込手段を駆動させ、その後前記人体検知センサーが使用者を検知しない状態になったことに応じて前記帰還手段を駆動させることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The detection means includes a human detection sensor that detects that the user has come to a position corresponding to the state immediately before use;
    The control means drives the pull-in means in response to the detection of the user of the human body detection sensor, and then drives the return means in response to the human body detection sensor not detecting the user. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that
  9.  前記制御手段は、前記検知手段が使用直前状態を検知したことに応じて前記引込手段を駆動させ、その後所定時間が経過したことに応じて前記帰還手段を駆動させることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の水洗大便器装置。 4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said control means drives said pull-in means in response to detection of the state immediately before use by said detection means, and then drives said return means in response to elapse of a predetermined time. The flush toilet device as described in.
  10.  前記制御手段は、前記引込手段の駆動を開始した後、所定時間経過後にその駆動を停止することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の水洗大便器装置。 3. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the control means stops the drive after a predetermined time has elapsed after starting the drive of the pull-in means.
  11.  前記溜水利用機構は、前記引込手段の駆動による前記封水の高さが破封する高さの下限値を下回らないように、前記溜水とは別に水を供給する封水追加手段を有することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The stored water utilization mechanism has sealed water adding means for supplying water separately from the stored water so that the height of the sealed water due to the drive of the drawing-in means does not fall below the lower limit of the height at which the sealing is broken. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that:
  12.  前記引込手段が駆動しても、前記溜水が形成した封水の高さを破封する高さよりも低下させない破封防止手段を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tearing prevention means which does not lower the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water to a level lower than the tearing height even if the drawing means is driven. .
  13.  前記破封防止手段は、前記引込手段が前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込む際に、前記溜水が形成した封水の高さが破封を回避する高さの下限値である下限値高さに到達すると、前記引込手段が前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込めないように規制するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の水洗大便器装置。 When the drawing-in means draws in the drawn-in water from the stored water, the seal-preventing means is a lower limit value that is the lower limit value of the height at which the height of the sealing water formed by the stored water is to avoid the seal. 13. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said withdrawal means is configured to regulate so as not to draw in said drawn water from said stored water when it reaches a height.
  14.  前記引込手段は、ターボ型ポンプによって前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込むように構成されており、
     前記破封防止手段は、前記封水の高さが前記下限値高さに到達すると、前記ターボ型ポンプと前記溜水との間にエアギャップを形成し、前記ターボ型ポンプに空気を吸い込ませることで前記引込手段が前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込めないように規制していることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The drawing means is configured to draw the drawn water from the stored water by a turbo pump,
    The seal preventing means forms an air gap between the turbo pump and the stored water when the height of the sealed water reaches the lower limit height, and causes the turbo pump to suck in air. 14. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the withdrawal means regulates so as not to withdraw the intake water from the stored water.
  15.  前記溜水利用機構は、前記排水トラップ管路と前記一時貯留タンクとを繋ぐ引込管路を有し、
     前記引込管路は、前記一時貯留タンク内に貯留される前記引込水と、前記引込管路内に残留する引込水とを繋がないような縁切構造を有しており、
     前記引込手段による前記溜水からの前記引込水の引き込みが停止すると、前記引込管路に残留する前記引込水が前記排水トラップ管路に戻るように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The stored water utilization mechanism has a lead-in pipe that connects the drainage trap pipe and the temporary storage tank,
    The lead-in pipe has an edge cutting structure so as not to connect the lead-in water stored in the temporary storage tank and the lead-in water remaining in the lead-in pipe.
    14. The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein when the drawing in of the drawn water from the stored water by the drawing means is stopped, the drawn water remaining in the drawing pipe is returned to the drainage trap pipe. The flush toilet device as described in.
  16.  前記引込手段が、前記一時貯留タンクに前記引込水の引き込みを継続し続けた場合に、
     前記帰還手段は、前記封水の高さが前記下限値高さを下回らないように、前記引込手段が前記一時貯留タンクに引き込む前記引込水の瞬間流量と同等の瞬間流量の引込水を帰還させることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    When the drawing-in means continues to draw the drawn-in water into the temporary storage tank,
    The return means returns drawn water having an instantaneous flow rate equal to the instantaneous flow rate of the drawn water drawn into the temporary storage tank so that the height of the sealed water does not fall below the lower limit height. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 12, characterized in that:
  17.  前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路と前記一時貯留タンクとの間で、前記引込水を循環可能なように構成された循環経路を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a circulation path configured to be able to circulate the intake water between the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline and the temporary storage tank. .
  18.  前記引込手段は前記溜水から前記引込水を引き込む引込ポンプによって構成される一方で、
     前記帰還手段は前記引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路へ戻す帰還ポンプによって構成され、
     前記引込ポンプと前記帰還ポンプとは別個に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The drawing-in means is constituted by a drawing-in pump drawing in the drawn-in water from the stored water,
    The return means is constituted by a return pump for returning the suctioned water to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline.
    The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the suction pump and the return pump are provided separately.
  19.  前記循環経路は、
     前記溜水から前記引込水を前記一時貯留タンクに導く引込管路と、
     前記一時貯留タンクから前記引込水を前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路に導く帰還管路と、
     前記帰還ポンプの駆動後に、前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路を通る水が、前記帰還管路を逆流して前記一時貯留タンクに入り込まないように作用する逆流防止手段と、を有することを特徴とする請求項18に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The circulation route is
    A suction pipe line for guiding the suction water from the stored water to the temporary storage tank;
    A return line for guiding the intake water from the temporary storage tank to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline;
    Backflow prevention means acting to prevent water passing through the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipeline from flowing back into the return pipeline and entering the temporary storage tank after driving the feedback pump. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the flush toilet apparatus is provided.
  20.  前記排水トラップ管路は、前記ボウル部の下方に接続される入口部と、前記入口部から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路と、前記上昇管路の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路とを有し、
     前記逆流防止手段は、
     前記帰還管路が、その最頂部から前記一時貯留タンクに向けて下りながら繋がる第一帰還部分と、前記最頂部から前記ボウル部または前記排水トラップ管路に向けて下りながら繋がる第二帰還部分とによって構成されるとともに、前記最頂部における流路断面下端が前記上昇管路の最頂部における流路断面下端よりも高い位置に形成されることで構成されており、
     さらに、前記帰還ポンプの駆動後に、前記最頂部を挟んで前記第一帰還部分と前記第二帰還部分とによって構成される屈曲部に空気を導入することで、前記一時貯留タンクへの逆流を防止することを特徴とする請求項19に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The drainage trap pipeline is formed to extend downward from the end of the ascending pipeline, an inlet section connected to the lower side of the bowl section, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet section, and And a downdraft line to be
    The backflow prevention means is
    A first return portion connected with the return pipe downward from the top to the temporary storage tank, and a second return portion connected with the top from the top to the bowl portion or the drainage trap pipe; And the flow path cross-sectional lower end at the topmost portion is formed at a position higher than the flow path cross-sectional lower end at the topmost portion of the ascending pipeline,
    Furthermore, after the drive of the feedback pump, air is introduced into the bending portion formed by the first feedback portion and the second feedback portion across the topmost portion, thereby preventing backflow to the temporary storage tank The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 19, which is characterized in that:
  21.  前記逆流防止手段は、前記一時貯留タンクから前記帰還管路を通る水が排出された後も前記帰還ポンプの駆動を継続し、この帰還ポンプの継続駆動によって前記屈曲部に空気を導入することを特徴とする請求項20に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The backflow prevention means continues driving of the feedback pump even after water passing through the feedback line from the temporary storage tank is discharged, and introducing air into the bending portion by continuous driving of the feedback pump. 21. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 20, characterized in that:
  22.  前記排水トラップ管路は、前記ボウル部の下方に接続される入口部と、前記入口部から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路と、前記上昇管路の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路とを有し、
     前記引込手段は、前記上昇管路から前記溜水の一部を引込水として引き込むものであって、前記上昇管路に存在する汚物の吸い込みを抑制しながら前記引込水を引き込むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The drainage trap pipeline is formed to extend downward from the end of the ascending pipeline, an inlet section connected to the lower side of the bowl section, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet section, and And a downdraft line to be
    The drawing-in means is a part for drawing in a portion of the stored water as drawing-in water from the rising pipe, and is characterized in drawing the drawing-in water while suppressing the suction of dirt present in the rising pipe. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 1.
  23.  前記引込手段は、前記溜水が前記排水トラップ管路において前記封水を形成可能な高さよりも上部において、前記上昇管路から前記引込水を引き込むことを特徴とする請求項22に記載の水洗大便器装置。 23. The water washing according to claim 22, wherein the drawing-in means draws the drawn-in water from the rising pipe above the height at which the stored water can form the sealed water in the drainage trap pipe. Toilet bowl device.
  24.  前記溜水利用機構は、前記排水トラップ管路が屈曲しながら沿う面を貫くように側方から前記排水トラップ管路内に繋がり、前記排水トラップ管路と前記一時貯留タンクとを連通する引込管路を有しており、この引込管路を通って前記引込水が前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに引き込まれることを特徴とする請求項23に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The stored water utilization mechanism is connected to the inside of the drainage trap pipeline from the side so as to penetrate the surface along which the drainage trap pipeline bends while being bent, and is a drawing-in pipe connecting the drainage trap pipeline and the temporary storage tank. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 23, further comprising a passage through which the suctioned water is drawn from the drainage trap pipe into the temporary storage tank through the lead-in pipe.
  25.  前記ボウル部が汚物を受け止めた後、前記洗浄水供給手段が前記ボウル部に供給する洗浄水が、前記排水トラップ管路を排水されて流れる際に前記一時貯留タンクに侵入することを抑制する異常侵入抑制手段を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の水洗大便器装置。 An abnormality that prevents the washing water supplied by the washing water supply means to the bowl after the bowl part receives the dirt from entering the temporary storage tank when it is drained and flows through the drainage trap pipeline The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an intrusion control means.
  26.  前記異常侵入抑制手段は、前記排水トラップ管路から前記一時貯留タンクに至る引込管路の流路抵抗を、前記排水トラップ管路の流路抵抗よりも高めることで構成していることを特徴とする請求項25に記載の水洗大便器装置。 The abnormal entry suppressing means is characterized in that the flow path resistance of the lead-in pipe extending from the drainage trap pipe to the temporary storage tank is higher than the flow path resistance of the drainage trap pipe. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 25.
  27.  前記排水トラップ管路は、前記ボウル部の下方に接続される入口部と、前記入口部から上方に延びるように形成される上昇管路と、前記上昇管路の末端から下方に延びるように形成される下降管路とを有し、
     前記引込管路の最頂部における流路断面下端が、前記上昇管路の最頂部における流路断面下端よりも高い位置に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項25に記載の水洗大便器装置。
    The drainage trap pipeline is formed to extend downward from the end of the ascending pipeline, an inlet section connected to the lower side of the bowl section, an ascending pipeline formed to extend upward from the inlet section, and And a downdraft line to be
    The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the top of the lead-in conduit is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the flow passage cross section at the highest end of the rising conduit. .
  28.  前記引込管路は、前記最頂部を挟んで第一引込部分と第二引込部分とによって屈曲部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項27に記載の水洗大便器装置。 28. The flush toilet apparatus according to claim 27, wherein a bent portion is formed by the first lead-in portion and the second lead-in portion sandwiching the topmost portion in the lead-in conduit.
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WO2021028801A1 (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-18 Gupta Saransh Toilet seat assembly

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JPH0254029A (en) * 1988-08-17 1990-02-23 Toto Ltd Urine testing stool
JPH04222730A (en) * 1990-12-26 1992-08-12 Toto Ltd Siphon jet type toilet stool
JPH0617477A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-25 Inax Corp Water tank with trap
JP2002088881A (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-27 Toto Ltd Siphon jet type flush toilet stool

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JPH0254029A (en) * 1988-08-17 1990-02-23 Toto Ltd Urine testing stool
JPH04222730A (en) * 1990-12-26 1992-08-12 Toto Ltd Siphon jet type toilet stool
JPH0617477A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-25 Inax Corp Water tank with trap
JP2002088881A (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-27 Toto Ltd Siphon jet type flush toilet stool

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021028801A1 (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-18 Gupta Saransh Toilet seat assembly

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