WO2012041039A1 - Method, correlative equipment and system for digital tv terminal accessing internet video - Google Patents

Method, correlative equipment and system for digital tv terminal accessing internet video Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012041039A1
WO2012041039A1 PCT/CN2011/071399 CN2011071399W WO2012041039A1 WO 2012041039 A1 WO2012041039 A1 WO 2012041039A1 CN 2011071399 W CN2011071399 W CN 2011071399W WO 2012041039 A1 WO2012041039 A1 WO 2012041039A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
video
url address
internet
mdn
address
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/071399
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李福堂
Original Assignee
深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012041039A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012041039A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6125Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via Internet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols
    • H04N21/6437Real-time Transport Protocol [RTP]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of digital television technologies, and in particular, to a method and related device and system for a digital television terminal to access internet video.
  • digital TV offers users a richer selection of programs.
  • users can not only receive more program channels through digital TV terminals, but also record and order on favorite programs, which makes digital TV services more and more popular among TV users.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for accessing Internet video by a digital television terminal, and related devices and systems, which are used to solve the problem that mainstream digital television terminals cannot access Internet video.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a method for a digital television terminal to access an internet video comprising:
  • An internet stream management device including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a URL address sent by the iEPG system, where the URL address corresponds to an internet video
  • a determining unit configured to: when the receiving unit receives the URL address, determine whether the URL address is received for the first time;
  • a first notification unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the Internet video, perform transcoding processing on the acquired video stream, and The transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system;
  • a second notification unit configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time
  • mapping unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address;
  • a sending unit configured to send the RTSP URL address generated by the mapping unit to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the MDN system recording according to the RTSP URL address.
  • a video transcoding device including:
  • An obtaining unit configured to obtain a video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video after receiving the notification sent by the Internet stream manager;
  • the transcoding sending unit is configured to perform transcoding processing on the video stream acquired by the acquiring unit, and send the transcoded video stream to the MDN system.
  • a system for realizing access to Internet video by a digital television terminal comprising:
  • Internet stream manager iEPG system, video transcoder and MDN system
  • the Internet stream manager includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a URL address sent by the iEPG system, where the URL address corresponds to an Internet video; and a determining unit, configured to: when the receiving unit receives the URL address, determine Whether the URL address is received for the first time; the first notification unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the Internet video for transcoding Processing, and transmitting the transcoded video stream to the MDN system; the second notification unit, configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the video when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time a transcoding video stream sent by the transcoder; a mapping unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address; Used to send the RTSP URL address to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address
  • the above iEPG system is configured to send a URL address to the Internet stream manager, where the URL address corresponds to an internet video;
  • the video transcoder includes: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire a video stream corresponding to the Internet video after receiving the notification by the Internet stream manager; and a transcoding sending unit, configured to acquire the obtained by the acquiring unit
  • the video stream is transcoded, and the transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system.
  • the MDN system is configured to receive and record the foregoing transmission sent by the video transcoder after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager.
  • the video stream after the code.
  • the Internet stream manager notifies the video after receiving the address of the Universal Resource Locator (URL) sent by the interactive electronic program guide (iEPG) system for the first time.
  • the transcoder obtains the corresponding video stream corresponding to the Internet video from the Internet for transcoding and sends it to the Media Distribution Network (MDN) system to notify the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video transcoder.
  • Video stream generating a real-time streaming protocol corresponding to the above URL address (RTSP, Real Time Streaming Protocol)
  • RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol
  • the URL address enables the digital television terminal to access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network topology for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet stream management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a video transcoding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a related device, and a system for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of implementing a digital television terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • video transcoder mainly used for transcoding of video stream
  • Internet stream manager mainly used for HTTP protocol (HyperText Transfer Protocol) Protocol
  • iEPG Interactive Electronic Program Guide
  • video transcoder and MDN Media Delivery Network
  • URLs for Internet video Uniform / Universal Resource Locator
  • the RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol
  • URL address corresponding to the address of the Uniform Resource Locator enables the digital TV terminal to access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the RTSP URL address. It is understandable that the video is transcoded.
  • the Internet stream manager can be deployed as a separate network entity, or can be integrated on the same network entity, or can be integrated in other network entities.
  • the digital TV terminal interacts with the iEPG system through the HTTP protocol, and can Obtained RTSP URL address to access the MDN system The recorded video stream.
  • the MDN system as a media distribution network system in the interactive television system, can be responsible for recording and distributing the streaming program, and can respond to the RTSP request of the digital television terminal, and send the corresponding transmission stream to the edge modulator, by the edge modulator.
  • the above-mentioned transport stream is processed and sent to the digital television terminal to provide time-shifted play, on-demand and other services for the digital television terminal.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented under the network topology structure as shown in FIG. 1.
  • an embodiment of a method for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the Internet stream manager receives the URL address sent by the iEPG system.
  • the above URL address corresponds to an internet video
  • the digital TV terminal interacts with the iEPG system through the HTTP protocol, and the digital television terminal can access the video information and the corresponding URL address (including the video information in the Internet and the corresponding URL address) in the iEPG system, when the iEPG system Upon receiving the play internet video request message sent by the digital television terminal, the iEPG system sends the URL address corresponding to the internet video to the internet stream manager.
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager receives the URL address sent by the iEPG system, it is determined whether the URL address is received for the first time, and if yes, step 206 is performed; if not, step 203 is performed; In an application scenario, when receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system, the Internet stream manager can obtain the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to determine whether the URL address is received for the first time. , you can be sure that the URL is received for the first time, and vice versa.
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, it notifies the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video for transcoding, and sends the transcoded video stream to the MDN system;
  • the Internet stream manager when the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager sets the target MDN address of the video transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN), and the transcoding parameter. (for example, it may be an audio encoding format and a code rate, a video encoding format and a code rate, a frame rate, a video resolution, a video stream encapsulation format, etc.), etc., and then pass the above URL address, the above-mentioned target MDN address, and transcoding parameters, etc.
  • the target MDN address of the video transcoder for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN
  • the transcoding parameter for example, it may be an audio encoding format and a code rate, a video encoding format and a code rate, a frame rate, a video resolution, a video stream encapsulation format, etc.
  • the first request message is sent to the video transcoder, so that the video transcoder can obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video according to the URL address, and perform transcoding processing on the video stream according to the transcoding parameter (eg,
  • the code is a transport stream, that is, a TS stream, and is sent to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, it notifies the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder.
  • the Internet stream manager when the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager sets the target MDN address of the video transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN). Transmitting the target MDN address to the corresponding MDN system by using the second request message, so that the MDN system receives and records the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder at the corresponding receiving address and port number according to the target MDN address.
  • the target MDN address of the video transcoder for example, the receiving address, port number, etc.
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address.
  • the above URL address corresponds to a unique RTSP URL address, that is, the URL and the RTSP URL address are mapped. It can be understood that after generating the RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address, the Internet stream manager can save the URL address, the RTSP URL address, and the correspondence between them in the local database.
  • RTSP URL address is well known to those skilled in the art, and the digital TV terminal can access the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address.
  • the Internet stream manager sends the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to the iEPG system.
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, after the step 205 is executed, when the Internet stream manager does not receive the URL address for the first time, it can obtain the URL by the correspondence between the URL address and the RTSP URL.
  • the RTSP URL address corresponding to the address is sent to the iEPG system.
  • the iEPG system may return the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the video stream recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address.
  • the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
  • the Internet stream manager after receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system for the first time, notifies the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video from the Internet, performs transcoding processing, and sends the data stream to the video streamer.
  • the MDN system notifies the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder, and generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, so that the digital television terminal can access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the RTSP URL address.
  • the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video.
  • the digital television terminal accesses the Internet video in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Another embodiment of the method includes:
  • the digital television terminal sends an internet video request message to the iEPG system.
  • the user wants to watch the video in the Internet through the digital television terminal, it can select in the Internet video information provided by the iEPG system to the digital television terminal and the corresponding URL address list page, when the digital television terminal receives the user's play instruction. It sends a corresponding play internet video request message to the iEPG system (can carry the corresponding internet video information and corresponding URL address, etc.).
  • the iEPG system sends the URL address corresponding to the Internet video to the Internet stream manager.
  • the iEPG system can learn from the received request message that the digital television terminal is pre-played.
  • the URL of the corresponding Internet video and send the URL address to the Internet Stream Manager.
  • the Internet stream manager determines whether the URL address is received for the first time
  • the Internet stream manager determines whether the above is received for the first time.
  • step 311 If yes, go to step 311. If no, go to step 304.
  • the Internet stream manager when receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system, can obtain the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to determine whether the URL address is received for the first time. , you can be sure that the URL is received for the first time, and vice versa.
  • the Internet stream manager sets a target MDN address and a transcoding parameter of the video transcoder to the video transcoder;
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager sets the target MDN address of the video transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN), and the transcoding parameter (for example, may be an audio encoding format) And bit rate, video encoding format and bit rate, frame rate, video resolution and video stream encapsulation format, etc.).
  • the target MDN address of the video transcoder for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN
  • the transcoding parameter for example, may be an audio encoding format
  • the Internet stream manager sends a first request message to the video transcoder.
  • the Internet stream manager sends the information such as the URL address and the target MDN address and the transcoding parameter set in step 304 to the video transcoder through the first request message, so that the video transcoder can obtain the corresponding Internet according to the URL address.
  • the video stream corresponding to the video is transcoded according to the transcoding parameter (for example, transcoded into a transport stream, that is, a TS stream), and then sent to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
  • the Internet stream manager sends a second request message to the MDN system.
  • the Internet stream manager may send the target MDN address set in step 304 to the corresponding MDN system through the second request message, so that the MDN system receives and records the video transcoder at the corresponding receiving address and port number according to the target MDN address.
  • Transcoded video stream (such as TS stream) sent.
  • the video transcoder obtains a video stream and performs transcoding processing.
  • the video stream corresponding to the Internet video may be obtained from the Internet according to the information carried in the first request message, and the transcoding process is performed according to the transcoding parameter (eg, It can be transcoded into a transport stream, ie a TS stream).
  • the transcoding parameter eg, It can be transcoded into a transport stream, ie a TS stream.
  • the video transcoder sends the transcoded video stream to the MDN.
  • the video transcoder can send the transcoded video stream to the corresponding MDN system by using the target MDN address carried in the first request message.
  • the MDN system receives and records the received video stream.
  • the MDN system may receive and record the transcoded video sent by the video transcoder according to the information carried in the second request message at the corresponding receiving address and port number.
  • Stream (such as TS stream).
  • the Internet stream manager generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address.
  • the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address.
  • the above URL address corresponds to a unique RTSP URL address, that is, the URL and the RTSP URL address are mapped.
  • the Internet stream manager can save the URL address, the RTSP URL address, and the correspondence between them in the local database.
  • RTSP URL address is well known to those skilled in the art, and the digital TV terminal can access the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address.
  • the Internet stream manager sends the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to the iEPG system.
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, after performing step 310, when the Internet stream manager does not receive the URL address for the first time, it can use the URL address.
  • the mapping between the address and the RTSP URL obtains the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address and sends it to the iEPG system.
  • the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal.
  • the digital television terminal interacts with the MDN system through the RTSP URL; the digital television terminal can interact with the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address returned by the iEPG system, and access the video stream recorded by the MDN system.
  • the digital television terminal can play the video stream through the time shift mode. After the MDN system completes the recording of the video stream, the digital television terminal can play the video stream in the on-demand mode. .
  • the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
  • the video transcoder after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, obtains the corresponding video stream corresponding to the Internet video from the Internet for transcoding, and sends the data to the MDN system, the MDN system.
  • the digital television terminal After receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, receiving and recording the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder, the digital television terminal accesses the MDN through the RTSP address generated by the Internet stream manager and corresponding to the URL address of the source Internet video. The video stream recorded by the system.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an Internet stream management device, a video transcoding device, and a system for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video.
  • an Internet stream management device includes: a receiving unit 401, configured to receive a URL address sent by an iEPG system;
  • the above URL address corresponds to an internet video.
  • the digital TV terminal interacts with the iEPG system through the HTTP protocol, and the digital television terminal can access the video information and the corresponding URL address (including the video information in the Internet and the corresponding URL address) in the iEPG system, when the iEPG system Upon receiving the broadcast internet video request message sent by the digital television terminal, the iEPG system sends the URL address corresponding to the internet video. Manage devices for Internet streaming.
  • the determining unit 402 is configured to: when the receiving unit 401 receives the URL address, determine whether the URL address is received for the first time;
  • the receiving unit 401 When the receiving unit 401 receives the URL address sent by the iEPG system, it determines whether the URL address is received for the first time, and if so, triggers the first notification unit 403, the second notification unit 404, and the mapping unit 405, and if not, triggers the sending unit. 406.
  • the determining unit 402 is specifically configured to: when the receiving unit 401 receives the URL address, obtain an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, and if the obtaining succeeds, determine that the URL address is not received for the first time; If the acquisition fails, it can be determined that the above URL address is received for the first time.
  • the first notification unit 403 is configured to: when the determining unit 402 determines that the URL address is received for the first time, notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video for transcoding, and send the transcoded video stream.
  • the MDN system To the MDN system;
  • the first notification unit 403 may further include:
  • a setting unit configured to set a target MDN address of the video transcoder, a transcoding parameter, and the like;
  • the target MDN address may be a receiving address, a port number, and the like of the target MDN, and the transcoding parameter may include an audio encoding format and a code. Rate, video encoding format and bit rate, frame rate, video resolution, and video stream encapsulation format.
  • a sending notification unit configured to send, to the video transcoder, a first request message that carries the URL address, the target MDN address, and the transcoding parameter, to notify the video transcoder to obtain a video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video, Transcoding the video stream according to the transcoding parameter (for example, transcoding into a transport stream, that is, a TS stream), and transmitting the transcoded video stream to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
  • the transcoding parameter for example, transcoding into a transport stream, that is, a TS stream
  • the second notification unit 404 is configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder when the determining unit 402 determines that the URL address is received for the first time;
  • the second notification unit 404 is specifically configured to send, after the setting unit sets the target MDN address of the frequency transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, and the like of the target MDN), to the MDN system. Notifying the above MDN by carrying a second request message with a receiving address and a port number
  • the system receives the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder at the receiving address and the port number.
  • the mapping unit 405 is configured to: when the determining unit 402 determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address;
  • mapping unit 405 When the Internet stream management device receives the above URL address for the first time, the mapping unit 405 generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address.
  • the above URL address corresponds to a unique RTSP URL address, that is, the URL and the RTSP URL address are mapped.
  • mapping URL 405 can store the URL address, the RTSP URL address, and the correspondence between them in the local database.
  • RTSP URL address is well known to those skilled in the art, and the digital TV terminal can access the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address.
  • the sending unit 406 is configured to send the RTSP URL address generated by the mapping unit 405 to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address. Video stream.
  • the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
  • the Internet stream management device in this embodiment may be used as the Internet stream manager in the foregoing method embodiment, and may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the foregoing method embodiments, and the functions of the respective function modules may be according to the foregoing method.
  • the method in the embodiment is specifically implemented.
  • the Internet stream management device after receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system for the first time, notifies the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video from the Internet, performs transcoding processing, and sends the data stream to the network transcoder.
  • the MDN system notifies the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder, and generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, so that the digital television terminal can access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the RTSP URL address.
  • a video transcoding device configured to acquire a video stream corresponding to an internet video after receiving a notification sent by an internet stream manager;
  • the Internet stream manager When the Internet stream manager first receives the URL address corresponding to an Internet video sent by the iEPG system, the Internet stream manager notifies the video transcoder that the video transcoder can obtain the information from the Internet after receiving the notification.
  • the corresponding video stream corresponding to the Internet video is transcoded, and the transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system.
  • the transcoding unit 502 is configured to perform transcoding processing on the video stream acquired by the obtaining unit 501, and send the transcoded video stream to the MDN system.
  • the transcoding parameter (such as the audio encoding format and code)
  • the information of the rate, the video coding format and the code rate, the frame rate, the video resolution, and the video stream encapsulation format, etc. may be transcoded by the transcoding unit 502 according to the transcoding parameter, and the transcoding is performed.
  • the processed video stream is sent to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address, so that the MDN system can receive and record the video stream and provide the digital TV terminal for access.
  • the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
  • the video transcoding device in this embodiment may be used as the video transcoder in the foregoing method embodiment, and may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the foregoing method embodiments, and the functions of the various functional modules may be according to the foregoing method.
  • the method in the embodiment is specifically implemented.
  • the video transcoding device after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, the video transcoding device obtains the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video from the Internet for transcoding, and sends the video stream to the MDN system to make the MDN.
  • the system can receive and record the above video stream and provide it to the digital television terminal for access.
  • the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital
  • the TV terminal cannot access the Internet video.
  • a system for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below. Referring to FIG. 6, the method includes:
  • Internet flow manager 601 configured to receive a URL address sent by iEPG system 602,
  • the URL address corresponds to an Internet video; determining whether the URL address is received for the first time; if the URL address is received for the first time, the video transcoder 603 is notified to obtain the video stream corresponding to the Internet video for transcoding, and after transcoding
  • the Internet video stream is sent to the MDN system 604; if the URL address is received for the first time, the MDN system 604 is notified to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder 603; if the URL address is received for the first time,
  • the URL iEPG system 602 is generated to facilitate the iEPG system 602 to return the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the video stream recorded by the MDN system 604 according to the RTSP URL address.
  • the internal structure of the Internet stream manager 601 can be referred to the Internet stream management device shown in FIG.
  • the internal structure of the video transcoder 603 can be referred to the video transcoding device shown in FIG.
  • the iEPG system 602 is configured to send a URL address to the Internet stream manager 601, where the URL address corresponds to an Internet video.
  • the video transcoder 603 is configured to: after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager 601, obtain a video stream corresponding to the Internet video for transcoding, and send the transcoded video stream to the MDN system 604.
  • the MDN system 604 is configured to receive and record the transcoded video stream transmitted by the video transcoder 603 after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager 601.
  • the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
  • each entity in the system for implementing the access to the Internet video by the digital television terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a corresponding entity in the foregoing method embodiment, which may be used to implement all technical solutions in the method embodiment, and various functions thereof.
  • the function of the module may be specifically implemented according to the method in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • For the specific implementation process refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
  • the video transcoder after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, the video transcoder obtains the corresponding video stream from the Internet for transcoding, and sends the data to the MDN system, and the MDN system receives the Internet stream.
  • the transcoded Internet video stream sent by the video transcoder is received and recorded, and the digital television terminal accesses the MDN system recording through the RTSP address generated by the Internet stream manager and corresponding to the URL address of the source Internet video stream.
  • Internet video streaming By the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video.
  • the medium can be a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like.

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Abstract

A method, correlative equipment and system for digital TV terminal accessing an Internet video are disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. The method for a digital TV terminal accessing an Internet video includes: a Universal Resource Locator (URL) address sent by an interactive Electronic Program Guide (iEPG) system is received by an Internet stream manager, and the URL address corresponds to an internet video; whether the URL address is received for the first time is judged; if the URL address is received for the first time, then a video transcoder and a Media Distribution Network (MDN) system are notified to execute corresponding operations, and a Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) URL address corresponding to the URL address is generated; the RTSP URL address is sent to the iEPG system, so that the RTSP URL address can be returned to a digital TV terminal by the iEPG system, and the video stream recorded by the MDN system can be accessed, according to the RTSP URL address, by the digital TV terminal. The solution of the present invention effectively resolves the problem that a mainstream digital TV terminal cannot access an Internet video.

Description

数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法及相关设备和系统  Method for accessing internet video by digital television terminal and related equipment and system
本申请要求于 2010 年 9 月 27 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010507213.5 , 发明名称为"数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法及相关设 备和系统"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on September 27, 2010, the Chinese Patent Office, Application No. 201010507213.5, entitled "Digital TV Terminal Access to Internet Video and Related Equipment and Systems", the entire contents of which are The citations are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及数字电视技术领域,尤其涉及一种数字电视终端访问互联 网视频的方法及相关设备和系统。  The present invention relates to the field of digital television technologies, and in particular, to a method and related device and system for a digital television terminal to access internet video.
背景技术 Background technique
相对于传统的有线电视而言, 数字电视可为用户提供更为丰富的节目选 择。 随着数字电视技术的发展, 用户通过数字电视终端不仅可以收看到更多的 节目频道,还可以对喜欢的节目进行录制和点播, 这使得数字电视业务也越来 越受到电视用户的青睐。  Compared to traditional cable TV, digital TV offers users a richer selection of programs. With the development of digital TV technology, users can not only receive more program channels through digital TV terminals, but also record and order on favorite programs, which makes digital TV services more and more popular among TV users.
但是,伴随着互联网的高速发展,越来越多的视频网站也在互联网上出现, 用户通过视频网站可以自由地搜索各种各样的视频节目来观看,这无疑对现有 的数字电视业务造成冲击。这是因为, 目前主流的数字电视终端通常只能播放 传输流(TS, Transport stream )节目, 其支持播放的视频编码格式也只限于活 动图像专家组 ( MPEG, Moving Picture Experts Group )标准定义的一两种格 式, 而互联网上的视频节目种类繁多, 故用户通过现有主流的数字电视终端, 无法访问互联网上的视频节目。 虽然新的基于 X86 架构的数字电视终端通过 增加内存, 解码能力等实现了能够直接访问互联网上的视频节目的功能,但是 其成本远比主流的数字电视终端高得多, 难以普及到家庭用户。  However, along with the rapid development of the Internet, more and more video websites are also appearing on the Internet. Users can freely search for various video programs to watch through video websites, which undoubtedly causes existing digital TV services. Shock. This is because the current mainstream digital TV terminals usually only play the TS (Transport Stream) program, and the video encoding format that supports playback is limited to one of the standards defined by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG). There are two formats, and there are many kinds of video programs on the Internet, so users cannot access video programs on the Internet through existing mainstream digital TV terminals. Although the new X86-based digital TV terminal realizes direct access to video programs on the Internet by increasing memory and decoding capabilities, its cost is much higher than that of mainstream digital TV terminals, making it difficult to reach home users.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法及相关设 备和系统, 用于解决主流数字电视终端无法访问互联网视频的问题。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for accessing Internet video by a digital television terminal, and related devices and systems, which are used to solve the problem that mainstream digital television terminals cannot access Internet video.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例提供以下技术方案:  To solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法, 包括:  A method for a digital television terminal to access an internet video, comprising:
接收由交互式电子节目指南 iEPG系统发送的统一资源定位符 URL地址, 上述 URL地址对应于一个互联网视频;  Receiving a uniform resource locator URL address sent by the interactive electronic program guide iEPG system, the URL address corresponding to an internet video;
判断是否首次接收到上述 URL地址; 若首次接收到上述 URL地址, 贝' J , Determine whether the above URL address is received for the first time; If you receive the above URL address for the first time, Bay' J,
通知视频转码器获取上述互联网视频对应的视频流,对所获取到的视频流 进行转码处理, 并将转码后的视频流发送给媒体分发网络 MDN系统,  Notifying the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the Internet video, transcoding the obtained video stream, and transmitting the transcoded video stream to the media distribution network MDN system,
通知上述 MDN系统接收并录制上述视频转码器发送的上述转码后的视频 流 ,  Notifying the above MDN system to receive and record the above-mentioned transcoded video stream sent by the above video transcoder,
生成与上述 URL地址对应的实时流传输协议 RTSP URL地址;  Generating a real-time streaming protocol RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address;
向上述 iEPG系统发送上述 RTSP URL地址, 以便于上述 iEPG系统将上 述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端, 由数字电视终端根据上述 RTSP URL 地址访问上述 MDN系统录制的上述视频流。  And sending the RTSP URL address to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the video stream recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address.
一种互联网流管理设备, 包括:  An internet stream management device, including:
接收单元 , 用于接收由 iEPG系统发送的 URL地址 , 上述 URL地址对应 于一个互联网视频;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a URL address sent by the iEPG system, where the URL address corresponds to an internet video;
判断单元, 用于当上述接收单元接收到上述 URL地址时, 判断是否首次 接收到上述 URL地址;  a determining unit, configured to: when the receiving unit receives the URL address, determine whether the URL address is received for the first time;
第一通知单元, 用于当上述判断单元判断出是首次接收到上述 URL地址 时,通知视频转码器获取上述互联网视频对应的视频流 , 对所获取到的视频流 进行转码处理, 并将转码后的视频流发送给 MDN系统;  a first notification unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the Internet video, perform transcoding processing on the acquired video stream, and The transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system;
第二通知单元, 用于当上述判断单元判断出是首次接收到上述 URL地址 时,通知上述 MDN系统接收并录制上述视频转码器发送的上述转码后的视频 流;  a second notification unit, configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time;
映射单元, 用于当上述判断单元判断出是首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址;  a mapping unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address;
发送单元,用于向上述 iEPG系统发送上述映射单元生成的上述 RTSP URL 地址, 以便于上述 iEPG系统将上述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端, 由 数字电视终端根据上述 RTSP URL地址访问上述 MDN系统录制的上述视频 流。  a sending unit, configured to send the RTSP URL address generated by the mapping unit to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the MDN system recording according to the RTSP URL address. The above video stream.
一种视频转码设备, 包括:  A video transcoding device, including:
获取单元, 用于在接收到互联网流管理器发送的通知后, 获取相应的互联 网视频对应的视频流; 转码发送单元, 用于对上述获取单元获取到的视频流进行转码处理, 并将 转码后视频流发送给 MDN系统。 An obtaining unit, configured to obtain a video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video after receiving the notification sent by the Internet stream manager; The transcoding sending unit is configured to perform transcoding processing on the video stream acquired by the acquiring unit, and send the transcoded video stream to the MDN system.
一种实现数字电视终端访问互联网视频的系统, 包括:  A system for realizing access to Internet video by a digital television terminal, comprising:
互联网流管理器 , iEPG系统 , 视频转码器和 MDN系统;  Internet stream manager, iEPG system, video transcoder and MDN system;
上述互联网流管理器包括: 接收单元, 用于接收由 iEPG系统发送的 URL 地址, 所述 URL地址对应于一个互联网视频; 判断单元, 用于当所述接收单 元接收到所述 URL地址时, 判断是否首次接收到所述 URL地址; 第一通知单 元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所述 URL地址时, 通知视频转 码器获取所述互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理 ,并将转码后的视频流发 送给 MDN系统; 第二通知单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所 述 URL地址时, 通知所述 MDN系统接收并录制所述视频转码器发送的所述 转码后的视频流; 映射单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所述 URL地址时, 生成与所述 URL地址对应 RTSP URL地址; 发送单元, 用于向 所述 iEPG系统发送所述 RTSP URL地址,以便于所述 iEPG系统将所述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端, 由数字电视终端根据所述 RTSP URL地址访 问所述 MDN系统录制的所述视频流;  The Internet stream manager includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a URL address sent by the iEPG system, where the URL address corresponds to an Internet video; and a determining unit, configured to: when the receiving unit receives the URL address, determine Whether the URL address is received for the first time; the first notification unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the Internet video for transcoding Processing, and transmitting the transcoded video stream to the MDN system; the second notification unit, configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the video when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time a transcoding video stream sent by the transcoder; a mapping unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address; Used to send the RTSP URL address to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television a terminal, the digital television terminal accessing the video stream recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address;
上述 iEPG系统用于向上述互联网流管理器发送 URL地址, 上述 URL地 址对应于一个互联网视频;  The above iEPG system is configured to send a URL address to the Internet stream manager, where the URL address corresponds to an internet video;
上述视频转码器包括: 获取单元, 用于在接收到所述互联网流管理器的通 知后, 获取所述互联网视频对应的视频流; 转码发送单元, 用于对所述获取单 元获取到的视频流进行转码处理,并将转码后的视频流发送给所述 MDN系统; 上述 MDN系统用于在接收到互联网流管理器的通知后,接收并录制上述 视频转码器发送的上述转码后的视频流。  The video transcoder includes: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire a video stream corresponding to the Internet video after receiving the notification by the Internet stream manager; and a transcoding sending unit, configured to acquire the obtained by the acquiring unit The video stream is transcoded, and the transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system. The MDN system is configured to receive and record the foregoing transmission sent by the video transcoder after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager. The video stream after the code.
由上可见, 本发明实施例中, 互联网流管理器在首次接收到交互式电子节 目指南 (iEPG, interactive Electronic Program Guide ) 系统发送的统一资源定 位符(URL, Universal Resource Locator )地址后, 通知视频转码器从互联网 上获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理并发送给媒体分发网络 ( MDN, Media Distribution Network ) 系统, 通知 MDN系统接收并录制视频 转码器发送的转码后的视频流, 生成与上述 URL地址对应的实时流传输协议 ( RTSP, Real Time Streaming Protocol ) URL地址, 使得数字电视终端可通 过上述 RTSP URL地址访问 MDN系统录制的视频流。通过本发明提供的数字 电视终端访问互联网视频的方法,用户无须对原有的具有交互功能的数字电视 终端进行升级和更换, 便可访问互联网上的视频, 节省用户成本的同时, 解决 了主流数字电视终端无法访问互联网视频的问题。 It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet stream manager notifies the video after receiving the address of the Universal Resource Locator (URL) sent by the interactive electronic program guide (iEPG) system for the first time. The transcoder obtains the corresponding video stream corresponding to the Internet video from the Internet for transcoding and sends it to the Media Distribution Network (MDN) system to notify the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video transcoder. Video stream, generating a real-time streaming protocol corresponding to the above URL address (RTSP, Real Time Streaming Protocol) The URL address enables the digital television terminal to access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address. By the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付 出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1 为本发明实施例中实现数字电视终端访问互联网视频的网络拓朴结 构示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a network topology for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2 为本发明实施例中数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法的一个实施 例流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3 为本发明实施例中数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法的另一个实 施例流程示意图;  3 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例中互联网流管理设备的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet stream management device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例中视频转码设备的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a video transcoding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6 为本发明实施例中实现数字电视终端访问互联网视频的系统结构示 意图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明实施例提供了一种数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法及相关设 备和系统。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a related device, and a system for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video.
为使得本发明的发明目的、 特征、 优点能够更加的明显和易懂, 下面将结 合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描 述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而非全部实施例。 基 于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  In order to make the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
首先, 请参阅图 1 , 图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种实现数字电视终端访 问互联网视频的网络拓朴结构示意图, 可在网络中部署视频转码器(主要用于 视频流的转码处理 )和互联网流管理器(主要用于通过 HTTP协议( HyperText Transfer Protocol, 超文本传输协议 ) 与 iEPG ( interactive Electronic Program Guide , 交互式电子节目指南) 系统, 视频转码器和 MDN ( Media Delivery Network , 媒体分发网络)系统进行交互, 生成与互联网视频的 URL ( Uniform / Universal Resource Locator, 统一资源定位符)地址对应的 RTSP ( Real Time Streaming Protocol , 实时流传输协议 ) URL地址, 使数字电视终端可通过上 述 RTSP URL地址访问 MDN系统录制的视频流), 可理解的是, 视频转码器 和互联网流管理器可部署为独立的网络实体, 也可以集成在同一个网络实体 上,或者,也可以集成在其它网络实体中,数字电视终端通过 HTTP协议与 iEPG 系统进行交互,并可根据获取到的 RTSP URL地址访问 MDN系统录制的视频 流。 其中, MDN系统作为交互电视系统中的媒体分发网络系统, 其可负责传 输流节目的录制与分发, 能够响应数字电视终端的 RTSP请求, 将相应的传输 流下发给边缘调制器 ,由边缘调制器对上述传输流进行处理后发送给上述数字 电视终端, 为上述数字电视终端提供视频的时移播放、 点播等服务。 本发明实 施例的技术方案可以在如图 1所示的网络拓朴结构下进行实施。 First, please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of implementing a digital television terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Ask the network topology diagram of Internet video, deploy video transcoder (mainly used for transcoding of video stream) and Internet stream manager (mainly used for HTTP protocol (HyperText Transfer Protocol) Protocol) Interact with the iEPG (Interactive Electronic Program Guide) system, video transcoder and MDN (Media Delivery Network) system to generate URLs for Internet video (Uniform / Universal Resource Locator, The RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol) URL address corresponding to the address of the Uniform Resource Locator enables the digital TV terminal to access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the RTSP URL address. It is understandable that the video is transcoded. And the Internet stream manager can be deployed as a separate network entity, or can be integrated on the same network entity, or can be integrated in other network entities. The digital TV terminal interacts with the iEPG system through the HTTP protocol, and can Obtained RTSP URL address to access the MDN system The recorded video stream. The MDN system, as a media distribution network system in the interactive television system, can be responsible for recording and distributing the streaming program, and can respond to the RTSP request of the digital television terminal, and send the corresponding transmission stream to the edge modulator, by the edge modulator. The above-mentioned transport stream is processed and sent to the digital television terminal to provide time-shifted play, on-demand and other services for the digital television terminal. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented under the network topology structure as shown in FIG. 1.
下面对本发明实施例中的数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法进行描述, 请参阅图 2, 本发明实施例中数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法的一个实施 例包括:  The following is a description of a method for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of a method for a digital television terminal to access an Internet video in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
201、 互联网流管理器接收由 iEPG系统发送的 URL地址;  201. The Internet stream manager receives the URL address sent by the iEPG system.
上述 URL地址对应于一个互联网视频;  The above URL address corresponds to an internet video;
在实际运用中, 数字电视终端与 iEPG系统通过 HTTP协议进行交互, 数 字电视终端可访问 iEPG系统中的视频信息及对应的 URL地址(包括互联网 中的视频信息及对应的 URL地址 ), 当 iEPG系统接收到数字电视终端发送的 播放互联网视频请求消息时 , iEPG系统将该互联网视频对应的 URL地址发送 给互联网流管理器。  In practical use, the digital TV terminal interacts with the iEPG system through the HTTP protocol, and the digital television terminal can access the video information and the corresponding URL address (including the video information in the Internet and the corresponding URL address) in the iEPG system, when the iEPG system Upon receiving the play internet video request message sent by the digital television terminal, the iEPG system sends the URL address corresponding to the internet video to the internet stream manager.
202、 判断是否首次接收到上述 URL地址;  202. Determine whether the URL address is received for the first time;
当互联网流管理器接收到 iEPG系统发送的 URL地址时, 判断是否首次 接收到上述 URL地址, 若是, 则执行步骤 206, 若否, 则执行步骤 203 ; 在一种应用场景下, 互联网流管理器在接收到 iEPG系统发送的 URL地 址时, 可通过获取与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址的方式来判断是不 是首次接收到该 URL地址,若获取失败,则可确定是首次接收到该 URL地址, 反之亦然。 When the Internet stream manager receives the URL address sent by the iEPG system, it is determined whether the URL address is received for the first time, and if yes, step 206 is performed; if not, step 203 is performed; In an application scenario, when receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system, the Internet stream manager can obtain the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to determine whether the URL address is received for the first time. , you can be sure that the URL is received for the first time, and vice versa.
203、 通知视频转码器执行相应操作;  203. notify the video transcoder to perform a corresponding operation.
当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 则通知视频转码器获取 相应的互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理 , 并将转码后的视频流发送给 MDN系统;  When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, it notifies the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video for transcoding, and sends the transcoded video stream to the MDN system;
在一种应用场景下, 当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 互 联网流管理器设定视频转码器的目标 MDN地址(例如目标 MDN的接收地址、 端口号等), 转码参数(例如可以是音频编码格式及码率、 视频编码格式及码 率、 帧率、 视频分辨率和视频流封装格式等)等, 之后将上述 URL地址, 上 述目标 MDN地址和转码参数等信息通过第一请求消息发送给视频转码器, 以 便于视频转码器可根据该 URL地址获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流, 并 根据上述转码参数对上述视频流进行转码处理(如可转码为传输流,即 TS流 ) 后发送给上述目标 MDN地址对应的 MDN系统。  In an application scenario, when the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager sets the target MDN address of the video transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN), and the transcoding parameter. (for example, it may be an audio encoding format and a code rate, a video encoding format and a code rate, a frame rate, a video resolution, a video stream encapsulation format, etc.), etc., and then pass the above URL address, the above-mentioned target MDN address, and transcoding parameters, etc. The first request message is sent to the video transcoder, so that the video transcoder can obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video according to the URL address, and perform transcoding processing on the video stream according to the transcoding parameter (eg, The code is a transport stream, that is, a TS stream, and is sent to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
204、 通知 MDN系统执行相应操作;  204. Notifying the MDN system to perform corresponding operations;
当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 则通知 MDN系统接收 并录制上述视频转码器发送的转码后的视频流。  When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, it notifies the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder.
在一种应用场景下, 当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 互 联网流管理器在设定好视频转码器的目标 MDN地址(例如目标 MDN的接收 地址、 端口号等)后, 将上述目标 MDN地址通过第二请求消息发送给相应的 MDN系统, 以便于 MDN系统根据上述目标 MDN地址在相应的接收地址和 端口号接收并录制视频转码器发送的转码后的视频流(如 TS流 )。  In an application scenario, when the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager sets the target MDN address of the video transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN). Transmitting the target MDN address to the corresponding MDN system by using the second request message, so that the MDN system receives and records the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder at the corresponding receiving address and port number according to the target MDN address. Such as TS stream).
205、 生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址;  205. Generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the foregoing URL address.
当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 互联网流管理器会生成 与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址。  When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address.
上述 URL地址对应于唯一的一个 RTSP URL地址, 也就是说, URL与 RTSP URL地址为——映射的关系。 可理解的是, 互联网流管理器在生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL 地址后 , 可将上述 URL地址、 RTSP URL地址及它们之间的对应关系保存在 本地数据库中。 The above URL address corresponds to a unique RTSP URL address, that is, the URL and the RTSP URL address are mapped. It can be understood that after generating the RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address, the Internet stream manager can save the URL address, the RTSP URL address, and the correspondence between them in the local database.
需要说明的是,上述 RTSP URL地址为本领域技术人员所公知的,数字电 视终端可通过上述 RTSP URL地址实现对 MDN系统的访问。  It should be noted that the above RTSP URL address is well known to those skilled in the art, and the digital TV terminal can access the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address.
206、 互联网流管理器将与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址发送给 iEPG系统;  206. The Internet stream manager sends the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to the iEPG system.
当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时,其在执行完步骤 205后 , 当互联网流管理器不是首次接收到上述 URL地址时,则其可通过 URL地 址与 RTSP URL的对应关系获得上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址 , 将其 发送给 iEPG系统。  When the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, after the step 205 is executed, when the Internet stream manager does not receive the URL address for the first time, it can obtain the URL by the correspondence between the URL address and the RTSP URL. The RTSP URL address corresponding to the address is sent to the iEPG system.
iEPG系统在接收到上述 RTSP URL地址后 , 可将该 RTSP URL地址返回 给数字电视终端, 由数字电视终端根据该 RTSP URL地址访问 MDN系统录制 的视频流。  After receiving the RTSP URL address, the iEPG system may return the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the video stream recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所提及的数字电视终端可以是具有交互功 能的机顶盒或数字电视一体机, 此处不作限定。  It should be noted that the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
由上可见, 本发明实施例中, 互联网流管理器在首次接收到 iEPG系统发 送的 URL地址后, 通知视频转码器从互联网上获取相应的互联网视频对应的 视频流进行转码处理并发送给 MDN系统, 通知 MDN系统接收并录制视频转 码器发送的转码后的视频流, 生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址, 使得数字电视终端可通过上述 RTSP URL地址访问 MDN系统录制的视频流。 通过本发明提供的数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法,用户无须对原有的具 有交互功能的数字电视终端进行升级和更换,便可访问互联网上的视频, 节省 用户成本的同时, 解决了主流数字电视终端无法访问互联网视频的问题。  It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system for the first time, the Internet stream manager notifies the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video from the Internet, performs transcoding processing, and sends the data stream to the video streamer. The MDN system notifies the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder, and generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, so that the digital television terminal can access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the RTSP URL address. . By the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video.
为便于更好的理解本发明实施例的技术方案,下面对本发明实施例中的数 字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法进行详细描述, 请参阅图 3 , 本发明实施例 中数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法的另一实施例包括:  For a better understanding of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, a method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 3, the digital television terminal accesses the Internet video in the embodiment of the present invention. Another embodiment of the method includes:
301、 数字电视终端向 iEPG系统发送播放互联网视频请求消息; . 当用户想通过数字电视终端观看互联网中的视频时, 其可在 iEPG系统提 供给数字电视终端的互联网视频信息及对应的 URL地址列表页面中进行选 择, 当数字电视终端收到用户的播放指令时, 其向 iEPG系统发送相应的播放 互联网视频请求消息 (可携带相应的互联网视频信息及对应的 URL地址等)。 301. The digital television terminal sends an internet video request message to the iEPG system. When the user wants to watch the video in the Internet through the digital television terminal, it can select in the Internet video information provided by the iEPG system to the digital television terminal and the corresponding URL address list page, when the digital television terminal receives the user's play instruction. It sends a corresponding play internet video request message to the iEPG system (can carry the corresponding internet video information and corresponding URL address, etc.).
302、 iEPG系统将互联网视频对应的 URL地址发送给互联网流管理器; 当 iEPG系统接收到数字电视终端发送的播放互联网视频请求消息时, 其 可从接收到的请求消息中获知数字电视终端预播放的互联网视频对应的 URL 地址, 并将该 URL地址发送给互联网流管理器。  302. The iEPG system sends the URL address corresponding to the Internet video to the Internet stream manager. When the iEPG system receives the play Internet video request message sent by the digital television terminal, the iEPG system can learn from the received request message that the digital television terminal is pre-played. The URL of the corresponding Internet video, and send the URL address to the Internet Stream Manager.
303、 互联网流管理器判断是否首次接收到上述 URL地址;  303. The Internet stream manager determines whether the URL address is received for the first time;
互联网流管理器在接收到上述 URL地址后, 判断是否首次接收到上述 After receiving the above URL address, the Internet stream manager determines whether the above is received for the first time.
URL地址; URL address;
若是, 则执行步骤 311 , 若否, 则执行步骤 304。  If yes, go to step 311. If no, go to step 304.
在一种应用场景下, 互联网流管理器在接收到 iEPG系统发送的 URL地 址时, 可通过获取与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址的方式来判断是不 是首次接收到该 URL地址,若获取失败,则可确定是首次接收到该 URL地址, 反之亦然。  In an application scenario, when receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system, the Internet stream manager can obtain the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to determine whether the URL address is received for the first time. , you can be sure that the URL is received for the first time, and vice versa.
304、 互联网流管理器向视频转码器设定视频转码器的目标 MDN地址和 转码参数;  304. The Internet stream manager sets a target MDN address and a transcoding parameter of the video transcoder to the video transcoder;
当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 互联网流管理器设定视 频转码器的目标 MDN地址(例如目标 MDN的接收地址、 端口号等 ), 转码 参数(例如可以是音频编码格式及码率、 视频编码格式及码率、 帧率、 视频分 辨率和视频流封装格式等)等。  When the Internet stream manager receives the above URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager sets the target MDN address of the video transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN), and the transcoding parameter (for example, may be an audio encoding format) And bit rate, video encoding format and bit rate, frame rate, video resolution and video stream encapsulation format, etc.).
305、 互联网流管理器向视频转码器发送第一请求消息;  305. The Internet stream manager sends a first request message to the video transcoder.
互联网流管理器将上述 URL地址及步骤 304设定的目标 MDN地址和转 码参数等信息通过第一请求消息发送给视频转码器,以便于视频转码器可根据 该 URL地址获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流, 并根据上述转码参数对上 述视频流进行转码处理(如可转码为传输流, 即 TS 流)后发送给上述目标 MDN地址对应的 MDN系统。  The Internet stream manager sends the information such as the URL address and the target MDN address and the transcoding parameter set in step 304 to the video transcoder through the first request message, so that the video transcoder can obtain the corresponding Internet according to the URL address. The video stream corresponding to the video is transcoded according to the transcoding parameter (for example, transcoded into a transport stream, that is, a TS stream), and then sent to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
306、 互联网流管理器向 MDN系统发送第二请求消息; 互联网流管理器可将步骤 304设定的目标 MDN地址通过第二请求消息发 送给相应的 MDN系统, 以便于 MDN系统根据上述目标 MDN地址在相应的 接收地址和端口号接收并录制视频转码器发送的转码后的视频流(如 TS流 )。 306. The Internet stream manager sends a second request message to the MDN system. The Internet stream manager may send the target MDN address set in step 304 to the corresponding MDN system through the second request message, so that the MDN system receives and records the video transcoder at the corresponding receiving address and port number according to the target MDN address. Transcoded video stream (such as TS stream) sent.
307、 视频转码器获取视频流进行转码处理;  307. The video transcoder obtains a video stream and performs transcoding processing.
当视频转码器接收到上述第一请求消息时 ,可根据上述第一请求消息携带 的信息,从互联网中获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流, 并根据上述转码参 数进行转码处理(如可转码为传输流, 即 TS流 )。  When the video transcoder receives the first request message, the video stream corresponding to the Internet video may be obtained from the Internet according to the information carried in the first request message, and the transcoding process is performed according to the transcoding parameter (eg, It can be transcoded into a transport stream, ie a TS stream).
308、 视频转码器将转码后的视频流发送给 MDN;  308. The video transcoder sends the transcoded video stream to the MDN.
视频转码器可通过上述第一请求消息中携带的目标 MDN地址,将转码后 的视频流发送给相应的 MDN系统。  The video transcoder can send the transcoded video stream to the corresponding MDN system by using the target MDN address carried in the first request message.
309、 MDN系统接收并录制接收到的视频流;  309. The MDN system receives and records the received video stream.
在接收到互联网流管理器发送的第二请求消息时, MDN系统可根据第二 请求消息中携带的信息,在相应的接收地址和端口号接收并录制视频转码器发 送的转码后的视频流(如 TS流)。  Upon receiving the second request message sent by the Internet stream manager, the MDN system may receive and record the transcoded video sent by the video transcoder according to the information carried in the second request message at the corresponding receiving address and port number. Stream (such as TS stream).
310、 互联网流管理器生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址; 当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 互联网流管理器会生成 与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址。  310. The Internet stream manager generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address. When the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, the Internet stream manager generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address.
上述 URL地址对应于唯一的一个 RTSP URL地址, 也就是说, URL与 RTSP URL地址为——映射的关系。  The above URL address corresponds to a unique RTSP URL address, that is, the URL and the RTSP URL address are mapped.
可理解的是, 互联网流管理器在生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL 地址后 , 可将上述 URL地址、 RTSP URL地址及它们之间的对应关系保存在 本地数据库中。  It can be understood that after generating the RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address, the Internet stream manager can save the URL address, the RTSP URL address, and the correspondence between them in the local database.
需要说明的是,上述 RTSP URL地址为本领域技术人员所公知的,数字电 视终端可通过上述 RTSP URL地址实现对 MDN系统的访问。  It should be noted that the above RTSP URL address is well known to those skilled in the art, and the digital TV terminal can access the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address.
311、互联网流管理器将上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址发送给 iEPG 系统;  311. The Internet stream manager sends the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address to the iEPG system.
当互联网流管理器首次接收到上述 URL地址时,其在执行完步骤 310后, 当互联网流管理器不是首次接收到上述 URL地址时,则其可通过 URL地 址与 RTSP URL的对应关系获得上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址 , 将其 发送给 iEPG系统。 When the Internet stream manager receives the URL address for the first time, after performing step 310, when the Internet stream manager does not receive the URL address for the first time, it can use the URL address. The mapping between the address and the RTSP URL obtains the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address and sends it to the iEPG system.
312、 iEPG系统将 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端;  312. The iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal.
313、 数字电视终端通过上述 RTSP URL与 MDN系统进行交互; 数字电视终端可根据 iEPG系统返回的 RTSP URL地址与 MDN系统进行 交互, 访问 MDN系统录制的视频流。  313. The digital television terminal interacts with the MDN system through the RTSP URL; the digital television terminal can interact with the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address returned by the iEPG system, and access the video stream recorded by the MDN system.
可理解的是, 当 MDN系统在完成视频流的录制之前, 数字电视终端可通 过时移模式收播放该视频流, 在 MDN系统完成视频流的录制之后, 数字电视 终端可以点播模式播放该视频流。  It can be understood that, before the MDN system completes the recording of the video stream, the digital television terminal can play the video stream through the time shift mode. After the MDN system completes the recording of the video stream, the digital television terminal can play the video stream in the on-demand mode. .
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所提及的数字电视终端可以是具有交互功 能的机顶盒或数字电视一体机, 此处不作限定。  It should be noted that the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
由上可见, 本发明实施例中,视频转码器在接收到互联网流管理器的通知 后,从互联网上获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理, 并发送给 MDN 系统, MDN 系统在接收到互联网流管理器的通知后, 接收并录制视频 转码器发送的转码后的视频流,数字电视终端通过互联网流管理器生成的与源 互联网视频的 URL地址对应的 RTSP地址访问 MDN系统录制的视频流。 通 过本发明提供的数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法,用户无须对原有的具有 交互功能的数字电视终端进行升级和更换,便可访问互联网上的视频, 节省用 户成本的同时, 解决了主流数字电视终端无法访问互联网视频的问题。  As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, the video transcoder obtains the corresponding video stream corresponding to the Internet video from the Internet for transcoding, and sends the data to the MDN system, the MDN system. After receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, receiving and recording the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder, the digital television terminal accesses the MDN through the RTSP address generated by the Internet stream manager and corresponding to the URL address of the source Internet video. The video stream recorded by the system. By the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video.
为便于更好的实施本发明实施例的上述技术方案,本发明实施例还提供一 种互联网流管理设备、一种视频转码设备和实现数字电视终端访问互联网视频 的系统。  In order to facilitate the implementation of the above technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an Internet stream management device, a video transcoding device, and a system for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video.
请参阅图 4, 本发明实施例提供的一种互联网流管理设备, 包括: 接收单元 401 , 用于接收由 iEPG系统发送的 URL地址;  Referring to FIG. 4, an Internet stream management device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving unit 401, configured to receive a URL address sent by an iEPG system;
上述 URL地址对应于一个互联网视频。  The above URL address corresponds to an internet video.
在实际运用中, 数字电视终端与 iEPG系统通过 HTTP协议进行交互, 数 字电视终端可访问 iEPG系统中的视频信息及对应的 URL地址(包括互联网 中的视频信息及对应的 URL地址 ), 当 iEPG系统接收到数字电视终端发送的 播放互联网视频请求消息时, iEPG系统将该互联网视频对应的 URL地址发送 给互联网流管理设备。 In practical use, the digital TV terminal interacts with the iEPG system through the HTTP protocol, and the digital television terminal can access the video information and the corresponding URL address (including the video information in the Internet and the corresponding URL address) in the iEPG system, when the iEPG system Upon receiving the broadcast internet video request message sent by the digital television terminal, the iEPG system sends the URL address corresponding to the internet video. Manage devices for Internet streaming.
判断单元 402, 用于当上述接收单元 401接收到 URL地址时, 判断是否 首次接收到上述 URL地址;  The determining unit 402 is configured to: when the receiving unit 401 receives the URL address, determine whether the URL address is received for the first time;
当接收单元 401接收到 iEPG系统发送的 URL地址时, 判断是否首次接 收到上述 URL地址, 若是, 则触发第一通知单元 403 , 第二通知单元 404和 映射单元 405 , 若否, 则触发发送单元 406。  When the receiving unit 401 receives the URL address sent by the iEPG system, it determines whether the URL address is received for the first time, and if so, triggers the first notification unit 403, the second notification unit 404, and the mapping unit 405, and if not, triggers the sending unit. 406.
在一种应用场景下,判断单元 402具体可用于在接收单元 401接收到上述 URL地址时 , 获取与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址 , 若获取成功 , 则 可确定不是首次接收到上述 URL地址; 若获取失败, 则可确定是首次接收到 上述 URL地址。  In an application scenario, the determining unit 402 is specifically configured to: when the receiving unit 401 receives the URL address, obtain an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, and if the obtaining succeeds, determine that the URL address is not received for the first time; If the acquisition fails, it can be determined that the above URL address is received for the first time.
第一通知单元 403 , 用于当判断单元 402判断出是首次接收到 URL地址 时,通知视频转码器获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理, 并将 转码后的视频流发送给 MDN系统;  The first notification unit 403 is configured to: when the determining unit 402 determines that the URL address is received for the first time, notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video for transcoding, and send the transcoded video stream. To the MDN system;
在一种应用场景下, 第一通知单元 403还可包括:  In an application scenario, the first notification unit 403 may further include:
设定单元, 用于设定视频转码器的目标 MDN地址, 转码参数等信息; 上述目标 MDN地址可以是目标 MDN的接收地址、 端口号等, 上述转码参 数可以包括音频编码格式及码率、 视频编码格式及码率、 帧率、 视频分辨率和 视频流封装格式等。  a setting unit, configured to set a target MDN address of the video transcoder, a transcoding parameter, and the like; the target MDN address may be a receiving address, a port number, and the like of the target MDN, and the transcoding parameter may include an audio encoding format and a code. Rate, video encoding format and bit rate, frame rate, video resolution, and video stream encapsulation format.
发送通知单元, 用于向上述视频转码器发送携带上述 URL地址, 上述目 标 MDN地址和上述转码参数的第一请求消息,通知上述视频转码器获取相应 的互联网视频对应的视频流后,根据上述转码参数对上述视频流进行转码处理 (如可转码为传输流, 即 TS流), 并将转码后的视频流发送给上述目标 MDN 地址对应的 MDN系统。  a sending notification unit, configured to send, to the video transcoder, a first request message that carries the URL address, the target MDN address, and the transcoding parameter, to notify the video transcoder to obtain a video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video, Transcoding the video stream according to the transcoding parameter (for example, transcoding into a transport stream, that is, a TS stream), and transmitting the transcoded video stream to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
第二通知单元 404, 用于当判断单元 402判断出是首次接收到上述 URL 地址时,通知上述 MDN系统接收并录制上述视频转码器发送的转码后的视频 流;  The second notification unit 404 is configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder when the determining unit 402 determines that the URL address is received for the first time;
在一种应用场景下,第二通知单元 404具体可用于在上述设定单元设定好 频转码器的目标 MDN地址(例如目标 MDN的接收地址、 端口号等)后, 向 上述 MDN系统发送携带接收地址和端口号的第二请求消息, 通知上述 MDN 系统在上述接收地址和端口号接收上述视频转码器发送的转码后的视频流。 映射单元 405 , 用于当判断单元 402判断出是首次接收到上述 URL地址 时, 生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址; In an application scenario, the second notification unit 404 is specifically configured to send, after the setting unit sets the target MDN address of the frequency transcoder (for example, the receiving address, port number, and the like of the target MDN), to the MDN system. Notifying the above MDN by carrying a second request message with a receiving address and a port number The system receives the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder at the receiving address and the port number. The mapping unit 405 is configured to: when the determining unit 402 determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address;
当互联网流管理设备首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 映射单元 405会生成 与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址。  When the Internet stream management device receives the above URL address for the first time, the mapping unit 405 generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the above URL address.
上述 URL地址对应于唯一的一个 RTSP URL地址, 也就是说, URL与 RTSP URL地址为——映射的关系。  The above URL address corresponds to a unique RTSP URL address, that is, the URL and the RTSP URL address are mapped.
可理解的是, 映射单元 405在生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地 址后 , 可将上述 URL地址、 RTSP URL地址及它们之间的对应关系保存在本 地数据库中。  It can be understood that, after the mapping unit 405 generates the RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, the mapping URL 405 can store the URL address, the RTSP URL address, and the correspondence between them in the local database.
需要说明的是, 上述 RTSP URL地址为本领域技术人员所公知的,数字电 视终端可通过上述 RTSP URL地址实现对 MDN系统的访问。  It should be noted that the above RTSP URL address is well known to those skilled in the art, and the digital TV terminal can access the MDN system through the above RTSP URL address.
发送单元 406, 用于将映射单元 405生成的 RTSP URL地址发送给 iEPG 系统, 以便于 iEPG系统将上述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端, 由数字 电视终端根据上述 RTSP URL地址访问上述 MDN系统录制的视频流。  The sending unit 406 is configured to send the RTSP URL address generated by the mapping unit 405 to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address. Video stream.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所提及的数字电视终端可以是具有交互功 能的机顶盒或数字电视一体机, 此处不作限定。  It should be noted that the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
需要说明的是,本实施例的互联网流管理设备可以如上述方法实施例中的 互联网流管理器, 可以用于实现上述方法实施例中的全部技术方案, 其各个功 能模块的功能可以根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可 参照上述实施例中的相关描述, 此处不再赘述。  It should be noted that the Internet stream management device in this embodiment may be used as the Internet stream manager in the foregoing method embodiment, and may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the foregoing method embodiments, and the functions of the respective function modules may be according to the foregoing method. The method in the embodiment is specifically implemented. For the specific implementation process, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
由上可见, 本发明实施例中, 互联网流管理设备在首次接收到 iEPG系统 发送的 URL地址后, 通知视频转码器从互联网上获取相应的互联网视频对应 的视频流进行转码处理并发送给 MDN系统, 通知 MDN系统接收并录制视频 转码器发送的转码后的视频流,生成与上述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址, 使得数字电视终端可通过上述 RTSP URL地址访问 MDN系统录制的视频流。 通过本发明提供的数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法,用户无须对原有的具 有交互功能的数字电视终端进行升级和更换,便可访问互联网上的视频, 节省 用户成本的同时, 解决了主流数字电视终端无法访问互联网视频的问题。 请参阅图 5 , 本发明实施例提供的一种视频转码设备, 包括: 获取单元 501 , 用于在接收到互联网流管理器发送的通知后, 获取相应的 互联网视频对应的视频流; It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the URL address sent by the iEPG system for the first time, the Internet stream management device notifies the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video from the Internet, performs transcoding processing, and sends the data stream to the network transcoder. The MDN system notifies the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder, and generates an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, so that the digital television terminal can access the video stream recorded by the MDN system through the RTSP URL address. . By the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video. Referring to FIG. 5, a video transcoding device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an obtaining unit 501, configured to acquire a video stream corresponding to an internet video after receiving a notification sent by an internet stream manager;
在互联网流管理器首次接收到由 iEPG系统发送的对应于一个互联网视频 的 URL地址时, 互联网流管理器会通知视频转码器, 视频转码器在接收到该 通知后, 可从互联网中获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理, 并 将转码后的视频流发送给 MDN系统。  When the Internet stream manager first receives the URL address corresponding to an Internet video sent by the iEPG system, the Internet stream manager notifies the video transcoder that the video transcoder can obtain the information from the Internet after receiving the notification. The corresponding video stream corresponding to the Internet video is transcoded, and the transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system.
转码发送单元 502, 用于对获取单元 501获取到的视频流进行转码处理, 并将转码后视频流发送给 MDN系统。  The transcoding unit 502 is configured to perform transcoding processing on the video stream acquired by the obtaining unit 501, and send the transcoded video stream to the MDN system.
在一种应用场景下,若互联网流管理器发送的通知中携带有目标 MDN地 址(如可以是可以是目标 MDN的接收地址、 端口号等), 转码参数(如可以 是音频编码格式及码率、 视频编码格式及码率、 帧率、 视频分辨率和视频流封 装格式等)等信息, 则转码发送单元 502可根据上述转码参数对上述视频流进 行转码处理 ,并将转码处理后的视频流发送给上述目标 MDN地址对应的 MDN 系统, 以便于 MDN系统可接收和录制上述视频流, 并提供给数字电视终端访 问。  In an application scenario, if the notification sent by the Internet stream manager carries the target MDN address (for example, it may be the receiving address, port number, etc. of the target MDN), the transcoding parameter (such as the audio encoding format and code) The information of the rate, the video coding format and the code rate, the frame rate, the video resolution, and the video stream encapsulation format, etc., may be transcoded by the transcoding unit 502 according to the transcoding parameter, and the transcoding is performed. The processed video stream is sent to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address, so that the MDN system can receive and record the video stream and provide the digital TV terminal for access.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所提及的数字电视终端可以是具有交互功 能的机顶盒或数字电视一体机, 此处不作限定。  It should be noted that the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
需要说明的是,本实施例的视频转码设备可以如上述方法实施例中的视频 转码器, 可以用于实现上述方法实施例中的全部技术方案, 其各个功能模块的 功能可以根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可参照上述 实施例中的相关描述, 此处不再赘述。  It should be noted that the video transcoding device in this embodiment may be used as the video transcoder in the foregoing method embodiment, and may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the foregoing method embodiments, and the functions of the various functional modules may be according to the foregoing method. The method in the embodiment is specifically implemented. For the specific implementation process, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
由上可见, 本发明实施例中,视频转码设备在接收到互联网流管理器的通 知后,从互联网上获取相应的互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理, 并发送 给 MDN系统, 使得 MDN系统可接收和录制上述视频流, 并提供给数字电视 终端访问。通过本发明提供的数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法, 用户无须 对原有的具有交互功能的数字电视终端进行升级和更换,便可访问互联网上的 视频, 节省用户成本的同时,解决了主流数字电视终端无法访问互联网视频的 问题。 下面对本发明实施例提供的实现数字电视终端访问互联网视频的系统进 行描述, 请参阅图 6, 包括: It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, the video transcoding device obtains the video stream corresponding to the corresponding Internet video from the Internet for transcoding, and sends the video stream to the MDN system to make the MDN. The system can receive and record the above video stream and provide it to the digital television terminal for access. By the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video. A system for implementing a digital television terminal to access an Internet video according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below. Referring to FIG. 6, the method includes:
互联网流管理器 601 , iEPG系统 602 , 视频转码器 603 , 和 MDN系统 Internet Stream Manager 601, iEPG System 602, Video Transcoder 603, and MDN System
604; 604;
互联网流管理器 601 , 用于接收由 iEPG系统 602发送的 URL地址, 上述 Internet flow manager 601, configured to receive a URL address sent by iEPG system 602,
URL地址对应于一个互联网视频; 判断是否首次接收到上述 URL地址; 若首 次接收到上述 URL地址, 则通知视频转码器 603获取上述互联网视频对应的 视频流进行转码处理, 并将转码后的互联网视频流发送给 MDN系统 604; 若 首次接收到上述 URL地址,则通知 MDN系统 604接收并录制视频转码器 603 发送的转码后的视频流; 若首次接收到上述 URL地址时, 则生成与上述 URL iEPG系统 602,以便于 iEPG系统 602将上述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视 终端 , 由数字电视终端根据上述 RTSP URL地址访问 MDN系统 604录制的视 频流。 The URL address corresponds to an Internet video; determining whether the URL address is received for the first time; if the URL address is received for the first time, the video transcoder 603 is notified to obtain the video stream corresponding to the Internet video for transcoding, and after transcoding The Internet video stream is sent to the MDN system 604; if the URL address is received for the first time, the MDN system 604 is notified to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder 603; if the URL address is received for the first time, The URL iEPG system 602 is generated to facilitate the iEPG system 602 to return the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the video stream recorded by the MDN system 604 according to the RTSP URL address.
互联网流管理器 601的内部结构可参照如图 4所示的互联网流管理设备。 视频转码器 603的内部结构可参照如图 5所示的视频转码设备。  The internal structure of the Internet stream manager 601 can be referred to the Internet stream management device shown in FIG. The internal structure of the video transcoder 603 can be referred to the video transcoding device shown in FIG.
iEPG系统 602, 用于向互联网流管理器 601发送 URL地址, 上述 URL 地址对应于一个互联网视频。  The iEPG system 602 is configured to send a URL address to the Internet stream manager 601, where the URL address corresponds to an Internet video.
视频转码器 603 , 用于在接收到互联网流管理器 601的通知后, 获取上述 互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理, 并将转码后的视频流发送给上述 MDN系统 604。  The video transcoder 603 is configured to: after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager 601, obtain a video stream corresponding to the Internet video for transcoding, and send the transcoded video stream to the MDN system 604.
MDN系统 604用于在接收到互联网流管理器 601的通知后, 接收并录制 视频转码器 603发送的转码后的视频流。  The MDN system 604 is configured to receive and record the transcoded video stream transmitted by the video transcoder 603 after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager 601.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所提及的数字电视终端可以是具有交互功 能的机顶盒或数字电视一体机, 此处不作限定。  It should be noted that the digital television terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a set top box or a digital television integrated machine with an interactive function, which is not limited herein.
可以理解,本发明实施例的实现数字电视终端访问互联网视频的系统中的 各个实体可以是如上述方法实施例中的对应实体,其可以用于实现方法实施例 中的全部技术方案,其各个功能模块的功能可以根据上述方法实施例中的方法 具体实现, 其具体实现过程可参照上述实施例中的相关描述, 此处不再赘述。 需要说明的是, 对于前述的各方法实施例, 为了简单描述, 故将其都表述 为一系列的动作组合, 但是本领域技术人员应该知悉, 本发明并不受所描述 的动作顺序的限制, 因为依据本发明, 某些步骤可以釆用其他顺序或者同 时进行。 其次, 本领域技术人员也应该知悉, 说明书中所描述的实施例均 属于优选实施例, 所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。 It can be understood that each entity in the system for implementing the access to the Internet video by the digital television terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a corresponding entity in the foregoing method embodiment, which may be used to implement all technical solutions in the method embodiment, and various functions thereof. The function of the module may be specifically implemented according to the method in the foregoing method embodiment. For the specific implementation process, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because in accordance with the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中, 对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重, 某个实施例中没 有详述的部分, 可以参见其他实施例中的相关描述。  In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details are not described in detail in an embodiment. For reference, refer to the related description in other embodiments.
综上, 本发明实施例中, 视频转码器在接收到互联网流管理器的通知 后, 从互联网上获取相应的视频流进行转码处理, 并发送给 MDN 系统, MDN系统在接收到互联网流管理器的通知后,接收视频转码器发送的转码 后的互联网视频流并进行录制, 数字电视终端通过互联网流管理器生成的 与源互联网视频流的 URL地址对应的 RTSP地址访问 MDN系统录制的互 联网视频流。 通过本发明提供的数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法, 用 户无须对原有的具有交互功能的数字电视终端进行升级和更换, 便可访问 互联网上的视频, 节省用户成本的同时, 解决了主流数字电视终端无法访 问互联网视频的问题。  In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the notification from the Internet stream manager, the video transcoder obtains the corresponding video stream from the Internet for transcoding, and sends the data to the MDN system, and the MDN system receives the Internet stream. After the notification of the manager, the transcoded Internet video stream sent by the video transcoder is received and recorded, and the digital television terminal accesses the MDN system recording through the RTSP address generated by the Internet stream manager and corresponding to the URL address of the source Internet video stream. Internet video streaming. By the method for accessing the Internet video by the digital television terminal provided by the invention, the user can access the video on the Internet without upgrading and replacing the original digital TV terminal with the interactive function, thereby saving the user cost and solving the mainstream digital The TV terminal cannot access the Internet video.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可 读存储介质中, 上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器, 随机存储器、 磁盘或 光盘等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the above mentioned storage. The medium can be a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
以上对本发明所提供的一种数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法及相关 设备和系统进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明实施例 的思想, 在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上, 本说明书内容 不应理解为对本发明的限制。  The method for accessing the Internet video and the related device and system of the digital television terminal provided by the present invention are described in detail. For those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, in the specific implementation manner and application scope There are variations, and the contents of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种数字电视终端访问互联网视频的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收由交互式电子节目指南 iEPG系统发送的统一资源定位符 URL地址, 所述 URL地址对应于一个互联网视频;  A method for accessing an Internet video by a digital television terminal, comprising: receiving a uniform resource locator URL address sent by an interactive electronic program guide iEPG system, wherein the URL address corresponds to an internet video;
判断是否首次接收到所述 URL地址;  Determining whether the URL address is received for the first time;
若首次接收到所述 URL地址, 贝' J ,  If the URL address is received for the first time, Bay' J,
通知视频转码器获取所述互联网视频对应的视频流,对所获取到的视频流 进行转码处理, 并将转码后的视频流发送给媒体分发网络 MDN系统,  Notifying the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the Internet video, transcoding the obtained video stream, and transmitting the transcoded video stream to the media distribution network MDN system,
通知所述 MDN系统接收并录制所述视频转码器发送的所述转码后的视频 流,  Notifying the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder,
生成与所述 URL地址对应的实时流传输协议 RTSP URL地址;  Generating a real-time streaming protocol RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address;
向所述 iEPG系统发送所述 RTSP URL地址, 以便于所述 iEPG系统将所 述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端, 由数字电视终端根据所述 RTSP URL 地址访问所述 MDN系统录制的所述视频流。  Sending the RTSP URL address to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television terminal, and the digital television terminal accesses the video recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address. flow.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述判断是否首次接收到 所述 URL地址, 包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the URL address is received for the first time comprises:
获取与所述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址 ,  Obtaining an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address,
若获取成功, 则确定不是首次接收到所述 URL地址;  If the obtaining is successful, it is determined that the URL address is not received for the first time;
若获取失败, 则确定是首次接收到所述 URL地址。  If the acquisition fails, it is determined that the URL address is received for the first time.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通知视频转码器获取 所述互联网视频对应的视频流, 对所获取到的视频流进行转码处理, 并将转码 后的视频流发送给媒体分发网络 MDN系统, 包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the notification video transcoder obtains a video stream corresponding to the Internet video, performs transcoding processing on the obtained video stream, and converts the transcoded video stream. The video stream is sent to the media distribution network MDN system, including:
设定视频转码器的目标 MDN地址, 转码参数;  Set the target MDN address of the video transcoder, transcoding parameters;
向所述视频转码器发送携带所述 URL地址、 所述目标 MDN地址和所述 转码参数的第一请求消息,通知所述视频转码器获取所述互联网视频对应的视 频流后,根据所述转码参数对所述视频流进行转码处理, 并将转码后的视频流 发送给所述目标 MDN地址对应的 MDN系统。  Transmitting, by the video transcoder, a first request message that carries the URL address, the target MDN address, and the transcoding parameter, to notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the Internet video, according to The transcoding parameter performs transcoding processing on the video stream, and sends the transcoded video stream to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于,  4. The method of claim 3, wherein
所述目标 MDN地址包括目标 MDN的接收地址和端口号; 所述通知所述 MDN系统接收并录制所述视频转码器发送的所述转码后的 视频流, 包括: The target MDN address includes a receiving address and a port number of the target MDN; And the notifying the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder, including:
向所述 MDN系统发送携带所述接收地址和端口号的第二请求消息,通知 所述 MDN系统在所述接收地址和端口号接收并录制所述视频转码器发送的所 述转码后的视频流。  Transmitting, by the MDN system, a second request message carrying the receiving address and the port number, informing the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded content sent by the video transcoder after the receiving address and port number Video stream.
5、 一种互联网流管理设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  5. An internet stream management device, comprising:
接收单元 , 用于接收由 iEPG系统发送的 URL地址 , 所述 URL地址对应 于一个互联网视频;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a URL address sent by the iEPG system, where the URL address corresponds to an internet video;
判断单元, 用于当所述接收单元接收到所述 URL地址时, 判断是否首次 接收到所述 URL地址;  a determining unit, configured to: when the receiving unit receives the URL address, determine whether the URL address is received for the first time;
第一通知单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所述 URL地址 时,通知视频转码器获取所述互联网视频对应的视频流 , 对所获取到的视频流 进行转码处理, 并将转码后的视频流发送给 MDN系统;  a first notification unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, notify the video transcoder to acquire the video stream corresponding to the Internet video, and perform transcoding on the obtained video stream. And transmitting the transcoded video stream to the MDN system;
第二通知单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所述 URL地址 时,通知所述 MDN系统接收并录制所述视频转码器发送的所述转码后的视频 流;  a second notification unit, configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time;
映射单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所述 URL地址时, 生成与所述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址;  a mapping unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address;
发送单元,用于向所述 iEPG系统发送所述映射单元生成的所述 RTSP URL 地址, 以便于所述 iEPG系统将所述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端, 由 数字电视终端根据所述 RTSP URL地址访问所述 MDN系统录制的所述视频 流。  a sending unit, configured to send the RTSP URL address generated by the mapping unit to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to a digital television terminal, according to the RTSP URL by the digital television terminal The address accesses the video stream recorded by the MDN system.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的互联网流管理设备, 其特征在于,  6. The Internet stream management device according to claim 5, wherein
所述判断单元具体用于: 获取与所述 URL地址对应的 RTSP URL地址, 若获取成功, 则确定不是首次接收到所述 URL地址; 若获取失败, 则确定是 首次接收到所述 URL地址。  The determining unit is specifically configured to: obtain an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address, and if the obtaining succeeds, determine that the URL address is not received for the first time; if the obtaining fails, determine that the URL address is received for the first time.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的互联网流管理设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一通 知单元包括:  The Internet traffic management device according to claim 5, wherein the first notification unit comprises:
设定单元, 用于设定视频转码器的目标 MDN地址, 转码参数; 发送通知单元, 用于向所述视频转码器发送携带所述 URL地址、 所述目 标 MDN地址和所述转码参数的第一请求消息,通知所述视频转码器获取所述 互联网视频对应的视频流后, 根据所述转码参数对所述视频流进行转码处理, 并将转码后的视频流发送给所述目标 MDN地址对应的 MDN系统。 a setting unit, configured to set a target MDN address of the video transcoder, and a transcoding parameter; a sending notification unit, configured to send, to the video transcoder, a first request message that carries the URL address, the target MDN address, and the transcoding parameter, to notify the video transcoder to obtain the Internet video corresponding After the video stream, the video stream is transcoded according to the transcoding parameter, and the transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system corresponding to the target MDN address.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的互联网流管理设备, 其特征在于,  8. The Internet stream management device according to claim 7, wherein:
所述目标 MDN地址包括目标 MDN的接收地址和端口号;  The target MDN address includes a receiving address and a port number of the target MDN;
所述第二通知单元具体可用于向所述 MDN系统发送携带所述接收地址和 端口号的第二请求消息,通知所述 MDN系统在所述接收地址和端口号接收所 述视频转码器发送的所述转码后的视频流。  The second notification unit is specifically configured to send, to the MDN system, a second request message that carries the receiving address and the port number, and notify the MDN system to receive, by using the receiving address and the port number, the video transcoder to send The transcoded video stream.
9、 一种视频转码设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A video transcoding device, comprising:
获取单元, 用于在接收到互联网流管理器发送的通知后, 获取相应的互联 网视频对应的视频流;  An obtaining unit, configured to obtain a video stream corresponding to the corresponding internet video after receiving the notification sent by the internet stream manager;
转码发送单元, 用于对所述获取单元获取到的视频流进行转码处理, 并将 转码后视频流发送给 MDN系统。  The transcoding sending unit is configured to perform transcoding processing on the video stream acquired by the acquiring unit, and send the transcoded video stream to the MDN system.
10、 一种实现数字电视终端访问互联网视频的系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 互联网流管理器 , iEPG系统 , 视频转码器和 MDN系统;  10. A system for realizing access to Internet video by a digital television terminal, comprising: an internet stream manager, an iEPG system, a video transcoder, and an MDN system;
所述互联网流管理器包括: 接收单元, 用于接收由 iEPG系统发送的 URL 地址, 所述 URL地址对应于一个互联网视频; 判断单元, 用于当所述接收单 元接收到所述 URL地址时, 判断是否首次接收到所述 URL地址; 第一通知单 元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所述 URL地址时, 通知视频转 码器获取所述互联网视频对应的视频流进行转码处理 ,并将转码后的视频流发 送给 MDN系统; 第二通知单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所 述 URL地址时, 通知所述 MDN系统接收并录制所述视频转码器发送的所述 转码后的视频流; 映射单元, 用于当所述判断单元判断出是首次接收到所述 URL地址时, 生成与所述 URL地址对应 RTSP URL地址; 发送单元, 用于向 所述 iEPG系统发送所述 RTSP URL地址,以便于所述 iEPG系统将所述 RTSP URL地址返回给数字电视终端, 由数字电视终端根据所述 RTSP URL地址访 问所述 MDN系统录制的所述视频流;  The Internet stream manager includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a URL address sent by the iEPG system, where the URL address corresponds to an Internet video; and a determining unit, configured to: when the receiving unit receives the URL address, Determining whether the URL address is received for the first time. The first notification unit is configured to notify the video transcoder to obtain the video stream corresponding to the Internet video when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time. Code processing, and the transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system; the second notification unit is configured to notify the MDN system to receive and record the first time when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time. a transcoded video stream sent by the video transcoder; a mapping unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the URL address is received for the first time, generate an RTSP URL address corresponding to the URL address; Sending the RTSP URL address to the iEPG system, so that the iEPG system returns the RTSP URL address to the digital television a terminal, the digital television terminal accessing the video stream recorded by the MDN system according to the RTSP URL address;
所述 iEPG系统用于向所述互联网流管理器发送 URL地址, 所述 URL地 址对应于一个互联网视频; The iEPG system is configured to send a URL address to the internet stream manager, where the URL is The address corresponds to an internet video;
所述视频转码器包括: 获取单元, 用于在接收到所述互联网流管理器的通 知后, 获取所述互联网视频对应的视频流; 转码发送单元, 用于对所述获取单 元获取到的视频流进行转码处理,并将转码后的视频流发送给所述 MDN系统; 所述 MDN系统用于在接收到互联网流管理器的通知后,接收并录制所述 视频转码器发送的所述转码后的视频流。  The video transcoder includes: an obtaining unit, configured to acquire a video stream corresponding to the Internet video after receiving the notification of the Internet stream manager; and a transcoding sending unit, configured to acquire the acquiring unit The video stream is transcoded, and the transcoded video stream is sent to the MDN system; the MDN system is configured to receive and record the video transcoder to send after receiving the notification of the Internet stream manager. The transcoded video stream.
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