WO2012037770A1 - 一种新型直流换流阀晶闸管电流断续保护实现方法 - Google Patents
一种新型直流换流阀晶闸管电流断续保护实现方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012037770A1 WO2012037770A1 PCT/CN2011/001003 CN2011001003W WO2012037770A1 WO 2012037770 A1 WO2012037770 A1 WO 2012037770A1 CN 2011001003 W CN2011001003 W CN 2011001003W WO 2012037770 A1 WO2012037770 A1 WO 2012037770A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thyristor
- voltage
- current
- trigger
- trigger interval
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/08—Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/32—Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of power system devices, in particular to a method for realizing current interrupt protection of a novel DC converter valve thyristor. Background technique
- the converter valve is the most important primary device for DC transmission.
- the thyristor current is intermittent, the thyristor will naturally turn off at the zero crossing point of the current, which is determined by the characteristics of the thyristor. If a positive overvoltage occurs after the thyristor is turned off, TE will not send a trigger pulse at this time, and the thyristor may be damaged.
- the TE design automatically re-trigger function.
- the forward voltage of the thyristor reaches +100V, and the thyristor is automatically re-triggered, thus ensuring the safety of the thyristor and the system. Reliable operation.
- the converter valve is purchased from foreign equipment, and TE is also a foreign device. Therefore, the current interrupted re-trigger technology of the thyristor has not been deeply studied and discussed.
- the present invention In-depth study of the basic principle of thyristor intermittent repeated triggering, through TE open detection window, detection of forward voltage level re-trigger thyristor, has a high degree of innovation and feasibility.
- invention patent application CN200720173252 DC converter valve low voltage parameter operation test device mentioned that the low voltage and high current circuit is cut off, and the back-to-back high voltage and small current loop is adjusted to current interruption, and the current interruption test can be completed.
- the invention provides a test method for current interrupting of a converter valve, and does not provide a method for realizing current interrupt protection of the converter valve. At present, there is no similar technical invention at home and abroad.
- the invention designs a method for realizing current interrupt protection, which is highly innovative, simple and convenient to implement. Summary of the invention
- the thyristor During normal operation of the DC transmission converter valve, when the voltage of the thyristor anode and cathode is positive, and the thyristor electronics (TE) sends a start pulse, the thyristor is normally triggered. If the current across the thyristor is suddenly interrupted, and the current crosses zero, the thyristor will be turned off. If the forward voltage appears after the thyristor section, the forward voltage is too large, and the thyristor is not triggered in time, the thyristor may be damaged.
- TE thyristor electronics
- the object of the present invention is to provide a novel DC converter valve thyristor current interrupt protection realization method, the method includes: In order to ensure the normal operation of the converter valve under the current interruption of the DC transmission system, the TE design automatically re-trigger function, In the trigger interval, the thyristor forward voltage reaches + 100V, and the thyristor is automatically re-triggered, thus ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the thyristor and the system.
- the invention relates to a novel DC commutated wide thyristor current interrupt protection method, characterized in that: in order to ensure the normal operation of the converter valve under the current interruption condition of the direct current transmission system, the thyristor electronic board TE is designed to automatically re-trigger function, in the trigger interval Inside, the thyristor forward voltage reaches 100V or more, and the thyristor is automatically re-triggered, thus ensuring safe and reliable operation of the thyristor and the system. Since the current interrupting process occurs during the operation of the converter valve, the thyristor will be turned off due to the current zero crossing. At this time, the thyristor is not in the trigger interval. To protect the thyristor from overvoltage damage, a trigger interval of the thyristor voltage is established. When the peak value of the detection voltage in the trigger interval is greater than the set current interrupt protection value, the thyristor is re-triggered.
- the thyristor electronic board TE realizes an automatic re-triggering function by using an electronic circuit, wherein the thyristor voltage Uth is connected to a 99k resistor and a lk resistor through a 1:100 voltage dividing circuit, and the comparison threshold voltage in the circuit is The voltage dividing circuit 4k resistor and the lk resistor are divided in series, and the threshold is IV.
- the comparison circuit When the thyristor voltage Uth is greater than 100V, the comparison circuit outputs a high level, and then performs a logical operation with the trigger interval, when in the trigger interval, and is greater than When the thyristor voltage Uth is greater than 100V, a re-trigger pulse is output, thereby triggering the thyristor to achieve the purpose of protecting the thyristor.
- the establishment of the re-trigger interval is a trigger interval for establishing a thyristor voltage according to a trigger enable signal of the upper-layer valve-based electronic device VBE, and the base electronic device VBE sends a double-single pulse to the TE, and the width of the trigger interval is a double-single pulse Between the time, the width of the trigger interval is established based on the second pulse of the double pulse, ending at the single pulse.
- the current interrupt protection value can be set according to the actual operation engineering and the thyristor condition, and only the resistance voltage division ratio needs to be changed in the detection circuit, that is, the threshold value of the comparison circuit can be changed, thereby changing the current interruption. Protection value.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that: on the basis of in-depth study of the characteristics of the thyristor, the method for realizing the current interrupt protection designed by the invention has novel design method, simple implementation and high feasibility. Breaking the monopoly of technology by foreign companies, the independent research and development process of the reverse recovery protection circuit for thyristors was launched. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
- Figure 1 shows the thyristor re-trigger schematic.
- Figure 2 shows the re-trigger interval and voltage and current waveforms. detailed description:
- the invention proposes a novel thyristor current intermittent re-trigger implementation method. Since the current interrupting process occurs during the operation of the converter valve, the thyristor will be turned off due to the current zero crossing, and the thyristor is no longer touched. In the transmission interval, in order to protect the thyristor from overvoltage damage, the trigger interval of the thyristor voltage is established, and the peak value of the voltage is detected in the trigger interval. If the current interrupt protection value is exceeded, the thyristor is re-triggered, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the thyristor.
- the principle is shown in Figure 1. In the figure, the 99k resistor and the lk resistor are connected in series to form a thyristor voltage divider circuit.
- the lk resistor is connected in parallel with a 10nF capacitor to eliminate interference.
- the voltage dividing signal is drawn from the lk resistor, and the voltage dividing ratio is 100: 1, that is, 100V voltage, which will generate the voltage signal of IV.
- the 4k resistor and the lk resistor are connected in series to form a threshold comparison loop, and the threshold voltage is IV.
- the voltage threshold comparison circuit generates a voltage comparison threshold of IV.
- the voltage input to the opposite end of the comparison circuit can be obtained by the resistor-capacitor voltage dividing circuit, and the comparison circuit is The output is high, and the Uth can be detected by the comparison circuit.
- the re-trigger interval is generated.
- the re-trigger interval starts from the rising edge of the second pulse of the double pulse, ends at the falling edge of the single pulse, and is re-triggered.
- the pulse width of the interval is the interval interval between the double pulse and the single pulse.
- the voltage and current waveform of the re-trigger is as shown in FIG. 2, and when the voltage is greater than 100V in the re-trigger interval, The thyristor is triggered immediately, the voltage drop is zero, and the thyristor loop generates current.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
- Power Conversion In General (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/255,500 US20120194957A1 (en) | 2010-09-20 | 2011-06-16 | Anovel Protection Method Of Direct Currrent Converter Valve Thyristor In Discontinuous Current Mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010288383.9A CN101958638B (zh) | 2010-09-20 | 2010-09-20 | 一种直流换流阀晶闸管电流断续保护实现方法 |
CN201010288383.9 | 2010-09-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012037770A1 true WO2012037770A1 (zh) | 2012-03-29 |
Family
ID=43485799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/001003 WO2012037770A1 (zh) | 2010-09-20 | 2011-06-16 | 一种新型直流换流阀晶闸管电流断续保护实现方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120194957A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101958638B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012037770A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112415354A (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-26 | 许继集团有限公司 | 一种交流耗能换流阀晶闸管级单元检测方法 |
CN115219872A (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-21 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司广州局 | 晶闸管电压检测电路及其方法 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101958638B (zh) * | 2010-09-20 | 2014-07-02 | 中国电力科学研究院 | 一种直流换流阀晶闸管电流断续保护实现方法 |
KR101813262B1 (ko) | 2011-05-17 | 2018-01-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 히스테리시스를 사용하여 과전압, 과전류 및 과온도로부터 무선-커플된 전력 장치들을 보호하는 장치 및 방법 |
CN102594098B (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2014-10-08 | 河海大学常州校区 | 节能型脉冲触发式晶闸管驱动电路 |
CN105703481B (zh) * | 2016-03-03 | 2018-03-30 | 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 | 一种换流阀均压状态一致性统计方法 |
CN109239564B (zh) * | 2017-07-10 | 2021-02-26 | 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 | 一种基于软件逻辑功能配合的晶闸管测试系统 |
CN109149914A (zh) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-01-04 | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 | 一种阀基电子设备的补发脉冲方法 |
CN112615356A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-06 | 西安西电电力系统有限公司 | 一种高压直流输电用光控晶闸管反向恢复期保护板卡 |
CN112713755B (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-04-19 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | 一种双向晶闸管快速关断方法及系统 |
Citations (4)
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US5115387A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-05-19 | Polyspede Electronics Corporation | Circuitry and method of protecting thyristors |
US5155673A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1992-10-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Thyristor converter protection method and apparatus |
CN1688107A (zh) * | 2005-04-20 | 2005-10-26 | 中国电力科学研究院 | 一种静止型无功功率补偿器的晶闸管阀光电触发板 |
CN101958638A (zh) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-01-26 | 中国电力科学研究院 | 一种新型直流换流阀晶闸管电流断续保护实现方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2447976Y (zh) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-09-12 | 徐晓亮 | 可控硅并联逆变中频电源的防过压触发电路 |
CN201349190Y (zh) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-11-18 | 哈尔滨九洲电气股份有限公司 | 一种用于电机软起动器的可控硅触发装置 |
CN201383762Y (zh) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-01-13 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | 一种高压直流输电晶闸管换流阀运行试验用电流源 |
-
2010
- 2010-09-20 CN CN201010288383.9A patent/CN101958638B/zh active Active
-
2011
- 2011-06-16 US US13/255,500 patent/US20120194957A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-16 WO PCT/CN2011/001003 patent/WO2012037770A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5155673A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1992-10-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Thyristor converter protection method and apparatus |
US5115387A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-05-19 | Polyspede Electronics Corporation | Circuitry and method of protecting thyristors |
CN1688107A (zh) * | 2005-04-20 | 2005-10-26 | 中国电力科学研究院 | 一种静止型无功功率补偿器的晶闸管阀光电触发板 |
CN101958638A (zh) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-01-26 | 中国电力科学研究院 | 一种新型直流换流阀晶闸管电流断续保护实现方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112415354A (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-26 | 许继集团有限公司 | 一种交流耗能换流阀晶闸管级单元检测方法 |
CN112415354B (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2023-08-15 | 许继集团有限公司 | 一种交流耗能换流阀晶闸管级单元检测方法 |
CN115219872A (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-21 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司广州局 | 晶闸管电压检测电路及其方法 |
CN115219872B (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-04-02 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司广州局 | 晶闸管电压检测电路及其方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101958638A (zh) | 2011-01-26 |
US20120194957A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
CN101958638B (zh) | 2014-07-02 |
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