WO2012022165A1 - Method for implementing simplex communication based on mobile phone terminal - Google Patents
Method for implementing simplex communication based on mobile phone terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012022165A1 WO2012022165A1 PCT/CN2011/073382 CN2011073382W WO2012022165A1 WO 2012022165 A1 WO2012022165 A1 WO 2012022165A1 CN 2011073382 W CN2011073382 W CN 2011073382W WO 2012022165 A1 WO2012022165 A1 WO 2012022165A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
- H04M1/72502—Cordless telephones with one base station connected to a single line
- H04M1/72505—Radio link set-up procedures
- H04M1/72513—On hold, intercom or transfer communication modes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/26—Devices for calling a subscriber
- H04M1/30—Devices which can set up and transmit only one digit at a time
- H04M1/50—Devices which can set up and transmit only one digit at a time by generating or selecting currents of predetermined frequencies or combinations of frequencies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly to a method for implementing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal.
- the walkie-talkie When the walkie-talkie is in a call, its voice is one-way, occupying less resources, but its voice clarity is poor, and the probability of the signal being interfered during the call is high, and the call quality is poor.
- a mobile phone when a mobile phone is in a call, its voice is two-way, that is, its voice transmission and reception are in full-duplex mode, and can be performed simultaneously. If the mobile phone can achieve simplex calls, the mobile phone application can save bandwidth and improve speech intelligibility in the voip network, and can reduce the signal interference probability in narrowband network applications.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a method for realizing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal, so that a relatively popular communication device mobile phone also has the same function as a walkie-talkie.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a method for implementing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal, which is characterized in that it comprises a mobile phone terminal, a mobile phone software module installed on the mobile phone terminal, and a communication and communication with a public network switch. Value-added platform.
- the mobile phone software module simulates a DTMF button signal and sends it to the value-added platform.
- the value-added platform includes a DTMF module, a relay module, a switch module, and an IVR module, and the switch module establishes a data connection channel with the DTMF module, the relay module, and the IVR module, respectively.
- the steps for the mobile terminal to implement simplex communication are as follows.
- the mobile terminal dials the target number to initiate a call, and the public network switch receives the call signaling, and transfers the call to the value-added platform.
- the relay module After the called party answers the call, the relay module establishes the voice channel connection, and sends the docking time slot channel to the switching module, and the switching module establishes a one-way voice exchange initially from the calling party to the called party.
- the DTMF module monitors the key signal of the corresponding relay time slot in real time, and analyzes whether the key signal is a single-pass key; after the key is matched, the switching module finds the corresponding relay time slot, changes the voice flow direction, and realizes the simplex between the mobile terminal Communication.
- the mobile phone software module can perform custom listening/speaking button setting, the process is as follows: recording the value corresponding to the customized listening/speaking button selected by the user through the mobile phone SDK interface, and then when the user When the selected button is pressed, the phone software module simulates a DTMF button signal for transmission.
- the invention controls the switching of the simplex voice by the mobile terminal, and realizes the one-way exchange and transmission of the voice on the value-added platform; the invention is applicable not only to the voip network but also to all the narrowband communication networks, and can be saved in the voip application.
- Bandwidth improve speech intelligibility, reduce signal interference probability in narrowband network applications; mobile phone software modules can be customized button settings, that is, users can define their own voice receiving and sending buttons, and mobile phone terminals are more convenient to use.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an internal logic diagram of a value-added platform of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a data flow diagram of a value-added platform of the present invention.
- the method for implementing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal as shown in FIG. 1 is as follows:
- the mobile phone user dials the target number to initiate a call, and the public network switch transfers the voice channel to the value-added platform according to the configuration.
- the relay module After the called party answers the call, the relay module establishes the voice channel docking, acquires the docked relay time slot, and establishes a corresponding one-way voice exchange from the calling party to the called party through the switching module.
- the DTMF module detects the button signal of the corresponding relay time slot in real time.
- the DTMF module receives the button signal, it acquires the button relay channel number and the button number, and analyzes whether the button number is the corresponding button number for listening/speaking (ie, determining the button number) Whether it matches).
- the switching module finds the exchange time slot of the corresponding relay channel and changes the voice exchange direction.
- the relay module provides an E1 or IP connection interface exchanged with the public network and processes related signaling.
- the switch module provides 4096 ⁇ 4096 switch matrix resources to establish a data connection channel with the relay module, the DTMF module and the IVR module respectively, and can realize one-to-one and one-to-many one-way and two-way connections.
- DTMF module real-time rotation training scans the key signals of each relay channel to provide the receiving/transmitting function.
- IVR module for providing resources and control interfaces for playback and recording of relay channels.
- the relay module acquires the relay time slot corresponding to the master and the called party, and sends the time slot number (or channel number) to the switching module after the two parties answer the call, requesting the docking.
- the switching module receives the corresponding relay time slot of the calling and called parties, and selects two switching time slots to complete as follows
- the DTMF module detects the key signals of each relay channel in real time. When receiving the key signal of a certain time slot, it analyzes the key relay time slot and key information; if the key number is the corresponding button of the listening/speaking switch The number is sent to the switch module by the button relay time slot, requesting to change the voice exchange direction.
- the switch module After receiving the exchange request described in 3), the switch module finds the corresponding relay time slot. If the T2 button requests to speak, then the original T1->S1, S1->S2, S2->T2 are removed. The one-way exchange establishes a new exchange of T2->S2, S2->S1, S1->T1, thus completing the voice transmission direction.
Abstract
Currently, when an interphone is in conversation, the voice thereof is unidirectional and few resources are occupied, however, the clarity of the voice is relatively poor, and signals can be easily interfered with during conversation, so the conversation quality is poor. The invention provides a method for implementing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal. The method includes the following steps: the mobile phone terminal dials a target number to initiate a call, a public network exchanger receives a call signaling and forwards a voice channel to an added-value platform; after a called party answers, a relay module establishes voice channel connection and sends a connection time slot channel to an exchange module, and then the exchange module establishes initial one-way voice exchange from a calling party to a called party; a user presses a listen/speak key on the mobile phone terminal, a mobile phone software module simulates the key to transmit a Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) key signal to the added-value platform; a DTMF module monitors the key signal corresponding to the relay time slot in real time and analyzes whether the key signal is a simplex communication key signal; and after the key is matched, the exchange module finds out the corresponding relay time slot and changes voice direction, thus the simplex communication between the mobile phone terminals is realized.
Description
本发明涉及无线通信领域,具体地说是一种基于手机终端实现单工通信的方法。 The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly to a method for implementing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal.
对讲机在通话时,其语音是单向的,占用资源少,但其语音清晰度较差,且通话时信号被干扰的几率较高,通话质量差。众所周知,现有手机在通话时,其语音都是双向的,即其语音的发送和接收为全双工模式,可以同时进行。如果能将手机实现单工通话,这样手机应用在voip网络中可以节约带宽、提高语音清晰度,在窄带网络应用时可以降低信号干扰几率。When the walkie-talkie is in a call, its voice is one-way, occupying less resources, but its voice clarity is poor, and the probability of the signal being interfered during the call is high, and the call quality is poor. As is known, when a mobile phone is in a call, its voice is two-way, that is, its voice transmission and reception are in full-duplex mode, and can be performed simultaneously. If the mobile phone can achieve simplex calls, the mobile phone application can save bandwidth and improve speech intelligibility in the voip network, and can reduce the signal interference probability in narrowband network applications.
本发明的目的是提供一种基于手机终端实现单工通信的方法,以使较为普及的通信设备手机也具备和对讲机一样单工通信的功能。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for realizing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal, so that a relatively popular communication device mobile phone also has the same function as a walkie-talkie.
为此,本发明采用如下的技术方案:一种基于手机终端实现单工通信的方法,其特征在于它包括手机终端、安装在手机终端上的手机软件模块和一个与公网交换机连接并通讯的增值平台。To this end, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a method for implementing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal, which is characterized in that it comprises a mobile phone terminal, a mobile phone software module installed on the mobile phone terminal, and a communication and communication with a public network switch. Value-added platform.
在手机终端上按下听/讲按键及进行听/讲模式切换时,手机软件模块模拟一个DTMF按键信号发送给增值平台。When the listen/talk button is pressed and the listening/talking mode is switched on the mobile terminal, the mobile phone software module simulates a DTMF button signal and sends it to the value-added platform.
所述的增值平台包括DTMF模块、中继模块、交换模块和IVR模块,所述的交换模块分别与DTMF模块、中继模块和IVR模块建立数据连接通道。The value-added platform includes a DTMF module, a relay module, a switch module, and an IVR module, and the switch module establishes a data connection channel with the DTMF module, the relay module, and the IVR module, respectively.
手机终端实现单工通信的步骤如下。The steps for the mobile terminal to implement simplex communication are as follows.
1)用手机终端拨打目标号码发起呼叫,公网交换机收到呼叫信令,把话路呼转到增值平台。1) The mobile terminal dials the target number to initiate a call, and the public network switch receives the call signaling, and transfers the call to the value-added platform.
2)当被叫应答接听后,中继模块建立话路对接,并将对接时隙通道发给交换模块,交换模块建立初始由主叫到被叫的单向语音交换。 2) After the called party answers the call, the relay module establishes the voice channel connection, and sends the docking time slot channel to the switching module, and the switching module establishes a one-way voice exchange initially from the calling party to the called party.
3)用户按下手机终端上的“听/讲”按键,手机软件模块模拟按键发送一个DTMF按键信号给增值平台。3) The user presses the “listen/talk” button on the mobile terminal, and the mobile phone software module analog button sends a DTMF button signal to the value-added platform.
4)DTMF模块实时监测对应中继时隙的按键信号,并分析按键信号是否为单通按键;按键匹配后,交换模块找到对应中继时隙,改变语音流向,实现手机终端之间的单工通信。4) The DTMF module monitors the key signal of the corresponding relay time slot in real time, and analyzes whether the key signal is a single-pass key; after the key is matched, the switching module finds the corresponding relay time slot, changes the voice flow direction, and realizes the simplex between the mobile terminal Communication.
上述基于手机终端实现单工通信的方法,手机软件模块能进行自定义听/讲按键设置,过程如下:通过手机SDK接口,记录用户选定的自定义听/讲按键对应的值,然后当用户按下选定按键时,手机软件模块模拟一个DTMF按键信号进行发送。The above method for realizing simplex communication based on the mobile terminal, the mobile phone software module can perform custom listening/speaking button setting, the process is as follows: recording the value corresponding to the customized listening/speaking button selected by the user through the mobile phone SDK interface, and then when the user When the selected button is pressed, the phone software module simulates a DTMF button signal for transmission.
本发明通过手机终端控制切换单工语音的收和发,在增值平台上实现语音的单向交换和传输;本发明不仅适用于voip网络,也适用于所有窄带通信网络,在voip应用时可以节约带宽、提高语音清晰度,在窄带网络应用时可以降低信号干扰几率;手机软件模块能进行自定义按键设置,即用户可以自己定义语音收和发的按键,手机终端使用更加方便。
The invention controls the switching of the simplex voice by the mobile terminal, and realizes the one-way exchange and transmission of the voice on the value-added platform; the invention is applicable not only to the voip network but also to all the narrowband communication networks, and can be saved in the voip application. Bandwidth, improve speech intelligibility, reduce signal interference probability in narrowband network applications; mobile phone software modules can be customized button settings, that is, users can define their own voice receiving and sending buttons, and mobile phone terminals are more convenient to use.
下面结合说明书附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明的原理示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present invention.
图2为本发明增值平台的内部逻辑图。2 is an internal logic diagram of a value-added platform of the present invention.
图3为本发明增值平台的数据流图。3 is a data flow diagram of a value-added platform of the present invention.
如图1所示的基于手机终端实现单工通信的方法,步骤如下:The method for implementing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal as shown in FIG. 1 is as follows:
1)手机用户拨打目标号码发起呼叫,公网交换机根据配置将话路转到增值平台。1) The mobile phone user dials the target number to initiate a call, and the public network switch transfers the voice channel to the value-added platform according to the configuration.
2)当被叫应答接听后,中继模块建立话路对接,获取对接的中继时隙,通过交换模块把对应的呼叫通道建立初始由主叫到被叫的单向语音交换。2) After the called party answers the call, the relay module establishes the voice channel docking, acquires the docked relay time slot, and establishes a corresponding one-way voice exchange from the calling party to the called party through the switching module.
3)用户按下手机终端上的“听/讲”按键,手机软件模块模拟按键发送一个DTMF按键信号给增值平台。3) The user presses the “listen/talk” button on the mobile terminal, and the mobile phone software module analog button sends a DTMF button signal to the value-added platform.
4)DTMF模块实时检测对应中继时隙的按键信号,当DTMF模块收到按键信号后,获取按键中继通道号和按键号码,分析按键号码是否为听/讲对应按键号码(即判断按键号码是否匹配)。4) The DTMF module detects the button signal of the corresponding relay time slot in real time. When the DTMF module receives the button signal, it acquires the button relay channel number and the button number, and analyzes whether the button number is the corresponding button number for listening/speaking (ie, determining the button number) Whether it matches).
5)按键匹配后,交换模块找到对应中继通道的交换时隙,并改变语音交换方向。5) After the keys are matched, the switching module finds the exchange time slot of the corresponding relay channel and changes the voice exchange direction.
下面对增值平台中的各个模块作用进行详细说明,如图2所示。The following is a detailed description of the role of each module in the value-added platform, as shown in Figure 2.
1)中继模块,提供与公网交换的E1或者IP连接接口,并处理相关信令。1) The relay module provides an E1 or IP connection interface exchanged with the public network and processes related signaling.
2)交换模块,提供4096×4096的交换矩阵资源,分别建立与中继模块、DTMF模块和IVR模块之间的数据连接通道,可以实现一对一、一对多的单向和双向连接。2) The switch module provides 4096×4096 switch matrix resources to establish a data connection channel with the relay module, the DTMF module and the IVR module respectively, and can realize one-to-one and one-to-many one-way and two-way connections.
3)DTMF模块,实时轮训扫描各中继通道的按键信号,提供收/发功能。3) DTMF module, real-time rotation training scans the key signals of each relay channel to provide the receiving/transmitting function.
4)IVR模块,用于提供对中继通道放音和录音的资源及控制接口。4) IVR module for providing resources and control interfaces for playback and recording of relay channels.
下面对增值平台中的各个模块之间数据流进行详细说明,如图3所示。The following describes the data flow between each module in the value-added platform, as shown in Figure 3.
1)中继模块,获取主、被叫对应中继时隙,并在双方接听后将时隙号(或通道号)发给交换模块,请求对接。1) The relay module acquires the relay time slot corresponding to the master and the called party, and sends the time slot number (or channel number) to the switching module after the two parties answer the call, requesting the docking.
2)交换模块收到主被叫对应中继时隙,选择两路交换时隙完成如下2) The switching module receives the corresponding relay time slot of the calling and called parties, and selects two switching time slots to complete as follows
交换:假设主叫时隙是T1,被叫时隙是T2,选择的两路交换时隙为S1、S2,那么就建立T1->S1,S1->S2,S2->T2
的单向交换。Switching: Assume that the calling time slot is T1, the called time slot is T2, and the selected two switching time slots are S1 and S2, then T1->S1, S1->S2, S2->T2 are established.
One-way exchange.
3)DTMF模块,实时检测各个中继通道的按键信号,当收到某个时隙的按键信号后,将按键中继时隙和按键信息进行分析;如果按键号码为听/讲切换对应的按键号码,则将按键中继时隙发送给交换模块,请求改变语音交换方向。3) The DTMF module detects the key signals of each relay channel in real time. When receiving the key signal of a certain time slot, it analyzes the key relay time slot and key information; if the key number is the corresponding button of the listening/speaking switch The number is sent to the switch module by the button relay time slot, requesting to change the voice exchange direction.
4)交换模块收到3)中所述的交换请求后,找到对应中继时隙,如果是T2按键请求发言,那么就拆除原来T1->S1,S1->S2,S2->T2
的单向交换,建立T2->S2,S2->S1,S1->T1的新交换,这样就完成语音的传输方向。4) After receiving the exchange request described in 3), the switch module finds the corresponding relay time slot. If the T2 button requests to speak, then the original T1->S1, S1->S2, S2->T2 are removed.
The one-way exchange establishes a new exchange of T2->S2, S2->S1, S1->T1, thus completing the voice transmission direction.
Claims (2)
- 一种基于手机终端实现单工通信的方法,其特征在于它包括手机终端、安装在手机终端上的手机软件模块和一个与公网交换机连接并通讯的增值平台; A method for realizing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal, characterized in that it comprises a mobile phone terminal, a mobile phone software module installed on the mobile phone terminal, and a value-added platform connected and communicated with the public network switch;在手机终端上按下听/讲按键及进行听/讲模式切换时,手机软件模块模拟一个DTMF按键信号发送给增值平台;When the listen/talk button is pressed and the listening/talking mode is switched on the mobile terminal, the mobile phone software module simulates a DTMF button signal and sends it to the value-added platform;所述的增值平台包括DTMF模块、中继模块、交换模块和IVR模块,所述的交换模块分别与DTMF模块、中继模块和IVR模块建立数据连接通道;The value-added platform includes a DTMF module, a relay module, a switch module, and an IVR module, and the switch module establishes a data connection channel with the DTMF module, the relay module, and the IVR module, respectively;手机终端实现单工通信的步骤如下:The steps for the mobile terminal to implement simplex communication are as follows:1)用手机终端拨打目标号码发起呼叫,公网交换机收到呼叫信令,把话路呼转到增值平台;1) Using the mobile terminal to dial the target number to initiate a call, the public network switch receives the call signaling, and transfers the call to the value-added platform;2)当被叫应答接听后,中继模块建立话路对接,并将对接时隙通道发给交换模块,交换模块建立初始由主叫到被叫的单向语音交换;2) After the called party answers the answer, the relay module establishes the voice channel docking, and sends the docking time slot channel to the switching module, and the switching module establishes a one-way voice exchange initially from the calling party to the called party;3)用户按下手机终端上的'听/讲'按键,手机软件模块模拟按键发送一个DTMF按键信号给增值平台;3) The user presses the 'listen/speak' button on the mobile terminal, and the mobile phone software module analog button sends a DTMF button signal to the value-added platform;4)DTMF模块实时监测对应中继时隙的按键信号,并分析按键信号是否为单通按键;按键匹配后,交换模块找到对应中继时隙,改变语音流向,实现手机终端之间的单工通信。 4) The DTMF module monitors the key signal of the corresponding relay time slot in real time, and analyzes whether the key signal is a single-pass key; after the key is matched, the switching module finds the corresponding relay time slot, changes the voice flow direction, and realizes the simplex between the mobile terminal Communication.
- 根据权利要求1所述的基于手机终端实现单工通信的方法,其特征在于手机软件模块能进行自定义听/讲按键设置,过程如下:通过手机SDK接口,记录用户选定的自定义听/讲按键对应的值,然后当用户按下选定按键时,手机软件模块模拟一个DTMF按键信号进行发送。 The method for realizing simplex communication based on a mobile phone terminal according to claim 1, wherein the mobile phone software module can perform custom listening/speaking button setting, and the process is as follows: recording the user-selected custom listening/by the mobile phone SDK interface/ The value corresponding to the button is spoken, and then when the user presses the selected button, the phone software module simulates a DTMF button signal for transmission.
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