WO2012019567A1 - Ergonomic posture correcting book-reading rack - Google Patents

Ergonomic posture correcting book-reading rack Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012019567A1
WO2012019567A1 PCT/CN2011/078388 CN2011078388W WO2012019567A1 WO 2012019567 A1 WO2012019567 A1 WO 2012019567A1 CN 2011078388 W CN2011078388 W CN 2011078388W WO 2012019567 A1 WO2012019567 A1 WO 2012019567A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
book
hook
support
shelf
board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/078388
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴国都
Original Assignee
Wu Guodou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wu Guodou filed Critical Wu Guodou
Publication of WO2012019567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012019567A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/04Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else supported from table, floor or wall
    • A47B23/042Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/06Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else characterised by association with auxiliary devices, e.g. line indicators, leaf turners, lampholders, book or page holders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reading bookcase, in particular to a bionic reading frame.
  • the existing bookshelf placed on the table is generally connected by a lower end of the bookboard, in front of the bookboard (before the front of the seater, the same below), the movable connection is supported, and the frame is placed on the shelf.
  • the front and back of the seat are arranged in any one of a plurality of horizontal adjustment grooves to adjust the inclination of the book block, and the book holder at the back of the frame can clamp the book on the book board.
  • This kind of reading bookshelf is used on a general table.
  • the advantage is that it is simple and light. Generally, the softer paper and the thinner and smaller book can be clamped.
  • the disadvantage is that the clamping force is insufficient, and the book holder is cut on the reading shelf.
  • the present invention aims to provide a bookcase that can not only hold books of various thicknesses and sizes, but also occupy a small desktop, is not easy to tip over, and can also cooperate with a bionic posture table and chair.
  • the desktop is flat or tilted in the same position, the eyes and the book board always maintain proper inclination and distance, and the bionic reading bookshelf can be used on the general table to conveniently adjust the inclination.
  • the bionic posture reading bookcase includes a body composed of a bookboard and a support, the upper part of the bookboard is hinged with the upper end of the support, and the support is inserted in the book bookboard.
  • the structural feature is that the book placing board is placed
  • the lower end of the book side is provided with a lower bookbinding mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book, and the upper end of the book book placing side is provided with a book shelf according to the thickness and size of the book to clamp the book.
  • a book-holding mechanism wherein a front side of the upper portion of the book-forming board is provided with a support mechanism for adjusting the inclination of the book-folding board and maintaining the book-folding board at an appropriate distance from the eyes; and a plurality of upper sleeves arranged vertically on the front wall surface of the book-folding board
  • the lower portion of the upper folder is located on the upper sleeve and is movable up and down relative to the upper sleeve.
  • the structure of the lower folder mechanism is preferably: a clip hook is arranged at a lower end of the book block, and a long hook-shaped hook mouth is opened on both sides of the book back slot of the book block.
  • the upper part of the front panel of the book board is provided with a circular lower casing; the upper ends of the two vertically arranged lower vertical rods are connected with a flat rectangular lower gusset plate, and the lower gusset plates are respectively installed on the corresponding left and right casings.
  • the upper end of the cylindrical lower buckle chamber; the outer side of the opposite side of the front left and right buckle compartments, and the inner side of the opposite side of the rear side each has a lower right angle buckle; the lower end of the lower vertical rod passes through the circular lower sleeve, and is rotated by the lower vertical rod
  • the lower crossbar passes through the hook hook opening and then turns into the lower vertical hook; the upper ends of the two lower crossbars are flat and match the lower end sides of the book; the upper ends of the two lower vertical hooks are provided with lower bolts having a larger diameter than the lower vertical hooks.
  • the lower part of the lower head and the lower part of the lower head are respectively connected with a lower cross arm and a lower movable sleeve, and the lower cross arm and the lower movable sleeve are respectively magnetized or toothed;
  • the lower vertical hook passes the lower cross arm and the lower movable Move back and forth between the sleeves, which can be moved closer to the middle and to the sides;
  • the arm and the lower movable sleeve are movably connected to the outer side of the two hooks, and the upper side of the stack has vertical concave and convex portions, and the upper end is rearwardly turned to the lower clip board;
  • the pressing plate is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate extends the lower end of the lower vertical bar to widen the width of the lower cross arm, and the lower cross arm and the lower movable sleeve are sleeved in front of the lower cross arm, the pressing plate It is connected between the lower cross arm and the upper end of the book; the connection is fixed and connected to the movable connection.
  • the fixed connection is connected with 1-2 pressure plates on the lower cross arm, and the pressure plate on the left and right pages of the open book can be connected.
  • the two pressure plates are respectively pressed on the left and right pages of the book;
  • the movable connection is divided into two types, one is that one or two pressure plates are movably connected to the lower cross arm, the pressure plate can be rotated left and right, and can be stacked on the lower cross arm
  • Another type of movable connection is that a spring is arranged between the lower cross arm and the lower end of the pressure plate, and the pressure plate can rotate forward and backward; the lower part of the pressure plate is thicker than the upper end, The upper end is inclined forward, and the upper end and the outer side have a pressing point or a bead which gradually protrudes inwardly;
  • the telescopic pressing plate which is stacked in front of the pressing plate is arranged at the pressing point or the bead of the pressing plate, and there is a movable connection between the telescopic pressing plate and the pressing plate.
  • the concave and convex phase sleeve is set at the two ends of the telescopic pressure plate; the pressure
  • the telescopic book board is arranged between the upper and lower sides of the book back slot of the book bookboard, and the telescopic book board is divided into two types: one is a corresponding horizontal adjustment groove on the front and the bottom of the book book, and is sandwiched with The corresponding rear pendulum book; the other is the active connection in front of the book board, the rear book board can be rotated left and right.
  • the upper folder mechanism is provided with a book hook at the end of the pendulum book; the upper ends of the upper vertical bars of the two book hooks are respectively connected with an upper buckle plate; the upper buckle plates are respectively mounted on the corresponding left and right sides In the upper buckle chamber of the lower end of the two upper sleeves, the front side of the upper and lower upper buckle chambers, and the inner side of the rear side respectively have upper right angle buckles, and the upper end of the upper vertical rod passes through the upper sleeve to the upper end of the bookboard and turns into the upper crossbar and then turns into a vertical hook; an upper vertical hook portion above the bolt head at the lower end of the two upper hooks, respectively movably connected with an upper cross arm and an upper movable sleeve; the upper cross arm and the upper movable sleeve and the upper vertical hook are movably connected to the outer side One side is connected with a top flip board; the upper cross arm and the upper movable sleeve have a magnet attracting or a
  • the structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may also be: a shelf is added on the shelf hook; a shelf rest is placed on the shelf hook and on both sides of the book back slot, the shelf
  • the upper side of the bookcase mouth has an upward convex arc shape, and a horizontal axis is connected along the inner side of the shelf mouth, and the horizontal axis is movably connected with the remaining three sides of the shelf opening, and the shelf is on the shelf.
  • the structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may also be such that a position where the book hook is placed on the book block is The bookshelf is placed on the bookboard, and the book hook is added to the bookboard; the bookboard is connected to the movable support, and the emboss is matched with the support hole on the tabletop.
  • the structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may also be: a shelf book shelf is arranged on the book setting board; the front side of the long shelf plate is movably connected with the horizontal axis, and the horizontal axis is notched with the upper edge of the lower part of the book book board.
  • the inner side of the long shelf is connected to the inner side of the long shelf; the long side of the long shelf is connected with the long splint, and the support is opened from the lower end to the lower end of the long splint, and the support is supported by the splint along the movable connection, and the splint supports the support
  • the lower end of the high length l-10mm extends just to the outside of the notch of the long shelf plate, and the lower end of the splint support can pass through the notch to the front and rear transverse adjustment grooves provided by the long shelf plate; the long splint and the long shelf
  • the structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may further include: a book holder is disposed on the book bookboard; the book shelf of the book shelf is connected with two left and right adjustment plates, and a book back slot and the shelf book shelf Each of the adjusting plates is disposed in the adjusting groove and can move up and down relative to the vertical adjusting groove, and a magnet is disposed between the adjusting plate and the vertical adjusting groove; A 90° clip that is folded downward and has an L-shaped lower side on both sides below the upper end of the front side of the clip board, and the hook of the clip board at the hook end of the clip hook is opened with the hook The matching forwardly extending hooks of the book are matched, and the upper portions of the two hooks are integrally connected, and the book shelf and the hook are provided with the book back slot corresponding to the book board.
  • the support mechanism is preferably configured to have one or two movable supports movably connected to the book-making board, and the upper end of the movable support is movably connected with the book-sliding board, and the support sleeve has a vertical adjusting groove from top to bottom.
  • the upper part of the inner support with the bolt block and the bolt block of the upper end are respectively arranged with the support sleeve and the vertical adjustment groove on the support sleeve, and the lower part of the inner support part is provided with the embossing device and the supporting frame of the bookshelf on the table top;
  • the movable support can be connected as one body; the embossing is a concave-convex plug, a movable plug or a magnet plug; and the movable support and the front of the book-folding board are magnet-coupled or interlocked into one body.
  • the book-making board is movably connected to a seat, the frame has a horizontal adjustment groove at the front, a book holder is arranged behind the frame, the book holder is movably connected with the frame and is provided with a spring, and the upper end of the book holder There is a vertical support port between the bottom and the frame support, and the vertical support port is supported by a splint on the movable connection.
  • the lower end of the splint support that is l ⁇ 10mm longer than the vertical support port can extend to the front and rear of the frame through the gap on the frame. Horizontal adjustment.
  • the support may also be a movable support, and the lower end of the bookboard is connected by a frame placed on the table top, and the lower left and right support portions are integrally connected, and the front and rear horizontal adjustment grooves of the frame seat which are movably connected at the lower end of the book bookboard are connected.
  • connection support with the book block can also be a fixed support, and the lower end of the book block and the lower end of the support are connected by a frame placed on the table top, and the left and right supports are integrally connected and mounted. Place the front and rear adjustment slots of the base of the lower end of the book board.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: First, the use of the clip book hook on the book setting board can better sandwich the softer paper book than the general book folder; The upper end is provided with a clip hook or a clip bookcase, which is used together with the shelf to facilitate the clamping of the softer paper and the larger book, and is convenient for flipping the book.
  • the paper hook is harder and thicker than the shelf book hook or the shelf book shelf.
  • Large books are clamped; a shelf is added to the shelf hooks, which can be used according to the softness and hardness of the different books and the thickness of the book.
  • the book hooks or shelves can be used to make books of various papers and thicker. The large book is clamped and easy to use.
  • the third is to use the movable support to match the bionic and positive table and chair. It not only takes up less space on the table, but also uses the stability of the triangle of the bookboard, the movable support and the tabletop, so it is not easy to overturn.
  • the book can be firmly fixed, the tilt can be easily adjusted, and the table can be raised and lowered with the desktop.
  • the bookboard always maintains a proper distance and inclination from the eyes, and can also be used on a general table.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view of the book shelf of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the use of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the back structure of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of the clip hook of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a plan view of the buckle chamber of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a front view of the bookcase of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a top view of the vertical adjustment groove of the book board of Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a front elevational view of the shelf book of Figure 7;
  • Figure 11 is a side view of the shelf book holder of Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a front elevational view of the long splint of Figure 7;
  • Figure 13 is a plan view of the long shelf of Figure 7;
  • Figure 14 is a front view of the book block with the clip hook attached to the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a front view of the book block with the clip hook and the book hook attached to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a front view of the book block with the book hook, the book hook and the shelf mounted on the present invention
  • Figure 17 is a front view of the book book with the book hook and the book shelf installed in the present invention
  • Figure 18 is a front elevational view of the book block with the shelf book holder of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a front elevational view of the book block of the present invention with a shelf book holder and a book holder;
  • Figure 20 is a front view of a book block with a book holder and a shelf mounted thereon;
  • Figure 21 is a side view showing the support of the book book and the frame after the movable connection of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a side view of the movable frame of the book bookboard of the present invention, with the support behind the book holder;
  • Figure 23 is a front view of another embodiment of the book book with the shelf book holder and the book holder Figure. In the picture:
  • the present invention comprises a body consisting of a bookboard and a support.
  • the upper section of the book block is hinged to the upper end of the support, and the support is inserted in front of the frame of the movable connection of the lower end of the book block.
  • the structural feature is: at a lower end of the book-sliding board 1 at the lower side of the book-making board, there is a lower book-holding mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book, and the book-making board 1 is placed on the book
  • the upper end of the side is provided with an upper folder mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book
  • the pendulum book board 1 is provided on the front side of the bookboard 1 to randomly maintain the proper distance and inclination of the book board and the eye.
  • Activity support mechanism at a lower end of the book-sliding board 1 at the lower side of the book-making board, there is a lower book-holding mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book, and the book-making board 1 is placed on the book
  • the upper end of the side is provided with an upper folder mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book
  • the lower end of the book block 1 is provided with a collet hook 7.
  • a long-shaped hook-hook opening 8 is opened on both sides of the book-back slot 4 under the book-making board 1
  • a round-shaped hook frame 8 is provided on the front of the book-making board 1 .
  • the sleeve 9 is shaped.
  • the upper ends of the two lower vertical bars 10 are connected with a flat rectangular lower buckle plate 19, and the lower fastening plates 19 are respectively installed in the cylindrical lower buckle chambers 20 at the upper ends of the corresponding left and right lower casings 9.
  • the so-called lower buckle chamber 20 does not necessarily have a chamber, as long as there is a space in which the lower buckle plate 19 can rotate.
  • the outer side of the front side of the left and right lower buckle chambers 20, and the inner side of the opposite side of the rear side each have a lower right angle buckle 13.
  • the so-called right angle buckle 13 is also only a baffle that can control the rotation of the lower gusset 19 to a certain extent without turning.
  • the lower end of the lower vertical rod 10 passes through the circular lower casing 9, is turned from the lower vertical rod 10 to the lower cross rail 14, and passes through the hook frame opening 8 and then to the lower vertical hook 15.
  • the upper ends of the two lower cross bars 14 are flat and match the lower end sides of the book.
  • the lower end of the two lower hooks 15 is provided with a lower plug 16 having a larger diameter than the lower hook 15 to limit the position of the lower cross arm 17, and the lower cross arm 16 is movably connected to the lower cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18 respectively.
  • the magnets 21 are attracted or interlocked between the lower cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18 so as to be movable and fasten each other.
  • the two lower hooks 15 are moved back and forth between the lower cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18, and can be extended toward the middle and extended to the sides. When the middle is maximally close to the middle, the left and right lower buckles 19 are respectively buckled in the front and rear directions.
  • the two lower buckle plates 19 are respectively buckled in the middle of the front and rear of the lower right angle buckle 13 in the left and right directions.
  • the convex, upper lower back of the bookboard 40 which is advantageous for setting up a book, taking a book, clamping the book, and protecting the book from damage.
  • a flat movable support 22 is connected to the front side of the bookboard 1 and the two sides of the back slot 4, and the upper end of the support sleeve 25 on the movable support 22 is connected with the bookboard 1 and the front of the support sleeve 25 is provided.
  • the protruding portion of the support sleeve 25 is provided with a plug 46 for supporting the shelf support frame on the table top.
  • the embossing 46 of the present invention is a embossing 47 of the concave-convex plug, and is disposed on the front surface of the inner support 26, and may of course be disposed on any other surface, except that the concave on the shelf support frame matched with the embossing 47 is provided.
  • the corresponding side of the 26 pegs 47 is supported.
  • the embolus 46 also includes a movable plug and a magnet plug.
  • the movable support 22 may also be the lower end of the inner support 26 with the lower end of the bolt block 24 and the rear end of the book block 1 being actively connected.
  • the support sleeve 25 is sleeved with the inner support 26 with the bolt block 24 at the lower end.
  • the support sleeve 25 and the inner support 26 may also be two phased vertical plates, one side of which is sleeved in the upper and lower grooves in the corresponding two sides of the other block, and the vertical plate and the vertical plate are vertically arranged.
  • the vertical adjustment groove 27 and the plug block 24 are sleeved.
  • the movable support 22 has a magnet 21 between the front of the bookboard 1 and a snap-fit or snap-fit connection.
  • the desktop back plate and the front panel of the desktop are connected to the desktop, using the book board 1, the movable support 22 and the triangle of the desktop Stability, the movable support 22 can be raised or lowered with the height of the table top (or the back panel of the table top), and the movable support 22 is always in a vertical state.
  • the table top is tilted up, the lower end of the book block 1 is moved forward.
  • the angle of view of the bookboard 1 is increased, which is advantageous for sitting in the rear seat and looking at the eye.
  • the lower end of the bookboard 1 When the table is lowered, the lower end of the bookboard 1 is moved backward, and the angle of view is reduced, which is advantageous for sitting in the front seat and looking down.
  • the lower end of the bookboard 1 placed on the table and the eyes are always at an appropriate distance, and the physiological sight A physiological angle perpendicular to the object being viewed.
  • the support sleeve 25 of the inner support 26 can be raised and lowered. The bookboard 1 will move back and forth, and the appropriate distance and inclination will be maintained between the bookboard 1 and the eyes.
  • a pressing plate 58 may also be disposed on the book board 1 , and the pressing plate 58 is disposed on the resting book hook 7 to extend the lower vertical hook 15 to the lower end of the horizontal bar 14 to widen the width of the lower cross arm 17 .
  • the cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18 are completely movable in front of the lower cross arm 17, and the pressure plate 58 is connected between the lower cross arm 17 and the upper end of the book block 1.
  • the connection is divided into a fixed connection and a movable connection.
  • the fixed connection is connected to the lower cross arm 17 with 1-2 pressure plates 58 connected thereto, and the connection of one pressure plate 58 can be pressed on the left and right pages of the open book; the connection between the two pressure plates 58 is respectively Pressed on the left and right pages of the book, the upper ends of the two pressure plates 58 can be integrated.
  • Another type of movable connection is that a spring 41 is provided between the lower cross arm 17 and the lower end of the pressure plate 58 so that the pressure plate 58 can be rotated back and forth.
  • the pressure plate 58 is square, rectangular, T-shaped, trapezoidal, elongated, concave or inverted.
  • the lower section of the pressing plate 58 is 0.5 mm to 5 mm thicker than the upper end, and the upper end is inclined forward by 0 to 5°, and the upper end and the outer side have pressing points or beads which gradually protrude inward toward the inner side. It can also be improved.
  • At the pressing point and below of the pressing plate 58 there is also a telescopic pressing plate stacked on the front of the pressing plate.
  • the telescopic pressing plate and the pressing plate 58 are connected with a concave-convex phase, and the pressing points are arranged at both ends of the telescopic pressing plate.
  • the telescopic pendulum bookboard is divided into two types.
  • a clip hook 28 is added to the upper end of the book block 1.
  • a circular upper sleeve 59 is provided inside each of the left and right rest book hooks 7 on the front side of the book board 1. Similar to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the upper end of the upper vertical rod 60 of the two clip hooks 28 is connected with an upper retaining plate 69.
  • the upper gusset 69 respectively
  • the upper buckle chamber 70 is mounted on the lower end of the upper left and right upper sleeves 59, the outer side of the front side of the left and right upper buckle chambers 70, and the inner side of the opposite rear side each has an upper right angle buckle 63, and the upper end of the upper vertical rod 60 passes through
  • the upper sleeve 59 to the upper end of the book block 1 is turned into the upper crossbar 64 and then turned into the upper vertical hook 65.
  • the upper vertical hooks 65 are formed on the lower ends of the upper hooks 65, and the upper cross arms 67 and the upper movable sleeves 68 are movably connected respectively.
  • the upper cross arm 67 and the upper movable sleeve 68 and the upper vertical hook 65 are movably connected to the outer side of the booklet, and the upper flipper 90 is turned back.
  • a magnet 21 is attracted or interlocked between the upper cross arm 67 and the upper movable sleeve 68.
  • a handle 29 is movably connected to the upper end of the two upper vertical rods 60, and a middle bolt 71 is disposed at a lower end of the handle 29 to restrict the position thereof.
  • the upper vertical hook 65 is moved up and down by the handle 29.
  • a magnet 21 is attracted between the upper vertical rod 60 and the upper sleeve 59 to ensure that the upper vertical rod 60 is fixed in position when it is moved up and down, and is integrated with the book block 1 at the time of packing.
  • the positional relationship between the upper and lower right snaps 69 and 63 is the same as that of the above-mentioned book hook 7.
  • a book holder hook 7 is disposed at a lower portion of the book board 1.
  • the pressure plate 58 may also be disposed on the book hook 28, and the upper cross arm 67 may be placed in front of the book book board 1 when stored.
  • a shelf 32 is placed on the shelf hook 7.
  • a horizontal rectangle is formed on both sides of the book hook 7 and the back of the book back slot 4, and a middle one of the upper one side is convexly curved in the middle.
  • a horizontal axis 34 is coupled along the inner side of the shelf member 73. The horizontal axis 34 is movably connected to the left and right sides of the shelf-side opening 73, and one third of the upper side is downwardly concave. It is a curved shelf board 35.
  • the shelf plate 35 can be placed in parallel on the side of one side of the lower side of the shelf opening 73, and can be rotated between the side of the side and the side plate 36 of the front (back) of the book block 1.
  • a book hook 28 is further added to the upper end of the book board 1.
  • a bookcase 32 is attached to the position where the book hook 7 is placed on the book board 1, and a book hook 28 is added to the upper end of the book board 1.
  • the book board 1 is connected to the support 2, and then has the emboss 46 and the desktop The support holes are matched.
  • a book shelf 1 is provided on the book board 1.
  • the front of the long shelf plate 49 is alive with the horizontal axis 34, and the horizontal axis 34 is not long with the upper edge of the pendulum bookboard 1 being cut.
  • the inner side of the lower end of the shelf port 48 is connected; the long side of the long shelf plate 49 is connected with the long splint 50, and the support port 56 is opened from the lower end to the lower end of the long splint 50, and the support port 56 is connected with the splint support 57.
  • the lower end of the splint support 57 which is higher than the support port 56 by 1-lOmm extends just outside the notch of the long shelf plate 49, and the lower end of the splint support 57 can pass through the notch and is supported by the forward and backward of the long shelf plate 49.
  • the horizontal adjustment groove 6 is in the middle.
  • the movable joint between the long splint 50 and the long shelf plate 49 is provided with a spring 41.
  • the long splint 50 can be used to sandwich the book on the bookboard 1 or a stack of the long shelf plate 49, together with the splint support 57.
  • the elongate end fits over the long shelf opening 48 and the upper edge of the notch and rests against the front backing plate 36.
  • the long shelf plate 49 can be pulled back together with the long splint 50, the long shelf plate 49 rests on the lower end side of the long shelf opening 48, and the splint support 57 can be supported on the front long shelf plate 49.
  • the open book can be mounted on the long clamp frame 49 or the book can be removed; the long clamp 50 can be pulled back, and the lower end of the clamp support 57 can extend to the gap of the long shelf plate 49.
  • the long splint 50 is elastic, the book can be clamped to the front bookboard 1 and the long splint 50 and the long shelf plate 49 are stacked together, and the long end of the splint support 57 is fitted into the long shelf.
  • the gap between the mouth 48 and the upper edge rests against the front flap 36.
  • the long shelf openings 48 are connected by vertical bars between the upper and lower sides.
  • a book cover 45 is provided on the book board 1.
  • a book holder 45 is disposed on the book book 1 ; the book shelf 44 of the book shelf 45 is connected with two left and right adjustment plates 43 , and the book back slot 4 and the rest
  • a vertical adjustment groove 27 is disposed between the clamps 39, and the adjustment plate 43 is disposed in the adjustment groove 27 and can move up and down relative to the vertical adjustment groove 27.
  • the magnet 21 is disposed between the adjustment plate 43 and the vertical adjustment groove 27.
  • the position of the shelf bookcase 39 is provided with a shelf 32;
  • a lower side of the upper end of the front side of the plate 44 is provided with a 90° clip 53 which is folded downward and has an L-shaped lower side.
  • the corresponding portion of the book shelf 44 at the hook end of the hook 53 is opened with the hook.
  • the matching forwardly extending book hooks 54 are matched, and the upper portions of the two hooks 53 are integrally connected, and the book shelf 44 and the hooks 53 respectively have the book back grooves 4 corresponding to the book board 1.
  • a shelf 32 is provided at the position of the shelf bookcase 39 of the book board 1.
  • the above bionic reading bookshelf can be improved, the support 2 can be improved into the movable support 22, and the left and right support 2 can be connected as one piece, and can be supported on the frame 3 of the lower end of the bookboard 1
  • the front and rear transverse adjustment grooves 6 are provided.
  • the above bionic reading bookshelf can be improved, the bookboard 1 is movably connected to the pedestal 3, the pedestal 3 has a horizontal adjustment groove 6 in front, and the pedestal 3 has a book holder 5, the book holder 5 and the frame
  • the seat 3 is connected to the living room and is provided with a spring 41.
  • a vertical support port is opened between the upper end of the book holder 5 and the frame base 3, and the vertical support port is supported by a splint on the living link.
  • the splint supports the vertical support port.
  • the lower end of the l ⁇ 10mm can be extended to the horizontal adjustment shaft 6 of the frame 3 in the forward and backward directions by the notch on the frame 3.
  • the movable support 22 can be improved to the support 2, and the left and right support 2 can be connected as a whole, and can be supported in the front and rear horizontal adjustment grooves 6 in front of the frame 3, and the upper end of the bookboard 1 is provided with a book hook 28.
  • the book-making board 1 of the present invention can be further modified to provide a splint 51 on the book-making board 1, and the book-making board 1 and the splint 51 are attracted by a magnet 21 to fix the book, and the book is flipped. Just move the splint 51.

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  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)

Abstract

An ergonomic book-reading rack. The main body includes a book placing board (1) and a support (2). The book placing board (1) has a horizontal hook rack placing cut (8) thereunder, and two sides of a book spine groove (4) each are opened with a horizontal hook rack placing cut (8). The rear surface of the book placing board (1) has a casing pipe (9). A vertical rod (10) of a book placing and clamping hook (28) runs through the casing pipe (9), and the vertical rod (10) is connected to a horizontal rod (14) running through the hook rack placing cut (8) and then connected to a vertical hook (15). Two vertical hooks (15) each have a section movably connected to a horizontal arm (17) and a movable sleeve (18) respectively. The horizontal arm (17) may be sleeved in the movable sleeve (18), and attracted by a magnet (21) or interlocked with teeth. Two sides of the rear surface of the book placing board (1) each are movably connected to a movable support (22). An inner support (26) having a block (24) is mounted in a support sleeve (25), a lower section of the support has a protruding part being fit with a book-reading rack support hole on a desktop. The block (24) extends out of a vertical adjustment groove (17) and can move vertically along the groove. An upper end of the book placing board (1) may be additionally provided with the book clamping hook (28) or a book clamping rack (45). The ergonomic book-reading rack, in combination with an ergonomic posture correcting desk and chair, can not only clamp a book, but also move vertically with the desktop. The book placing board always keeps a suitable distance and inclination with respect to eyes.

Description

一种仿生正姿看书架 技术领域  A bionic posture reading bookcase
本发明涉及一种看书架, 尤其涉及一种仿生正姿看书架。  The invention relates to a reading bookcase, in particular to a bionic reading frame.
背景技术 Background technique
现有放置在桌上的看书架, 一般由一块摆书板的下端活动连接架座, 在摆 书板的前面 (以坐者的前方为前面, 下同) 活动连接有支撑, 并套在架座前面 的前后向多条横调节槽的任意一条里, 以此来调整摆书板的倾斜度, 架座后头 的书夹可将书夹在摆书板上。 这种看书架用在一般的桌上, 好处是简单轻便, 一般较软的纸张且较薄较小的书能夹住, 不足之处是夹力不足, 在看书架的上 截设有书夹, 遇上较硬的纸张且较厚较大的书就夹不住了, 而且架座占桌面面 积较大, 桌面太小时容易把看书架连同书一起推到地面上, 并且看书架摆书板 也不能配合桌椅尤其是本发明申报的国际申请号为 PCT/CN2010/075952的仿生 正姿桌椅的桌面进行平置或倾斜的同位升降, 使摆书板与眼睛始终保持最佳距 离和倾斜度。  The existing bookshelf placed on the table is generally connected by a lower end of the bookboard, in front of the bookboard (before the front of the seater, the same below), the movable connection is supported, and the frame is placed on the shelf. The front and back of the seat are arranged in any one of a plurality of horizontal adjustment grooves to adjust the inclination of the book block, and the book holder at the back of the frame can clamp the book on the book board. This kind of reading bookshelf is used on a general table. The advantage is that it is simple and light. Generally, the softer paper and the thinner and smaller book can be clamped. The disadvantage is that the clamping force is insufficient, and the book holder is cut on the reading shelf. When you encounter a harder paper and the thicker and larger book can't be caught, and the shelf takes up a large area of the desktop, the desktop is too small. It is easy to push the bookshelf together with the book to the ground, and look at the bookshelf It is also impossible to carry out the flat or inclined in-situ lifting of the table top, especially the table top of the bionic table of the international application No. PCT/CN2010/075952 declared by the present invention, so that the bookboard and the eyes are always at an optimal distance and inclination. degree.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
针对现有看书架的缺陷, 本发明旨在提供一种看书架, 不但能夹住各种厚 度和大小的书, 占据桌面较小, 不易倾覆, 而且还能与仿生正姿桌椅相配合, 在桌面平置或倾斜同位升降时,使眼睛与摆书板总是保持适当的倾斜度和距离, 而且在一般桌面上也能使用的仿生看书架, 方便地调节倾斜度。  In view of the defects of the existing bookshelf, the present invention aims to provide a bookcase that can not only hold books of various thicknesses and sizes, but also occupy a small desktop, is not easy to tip over, and can also cooperate with a bionic posture table and chair. When the desktop is flat or tilted in the same position, the eyes and the book board always maintain proper inclination and distance, and the bionic reading bookshelf can be used on the general table to conveniently adjust the inclination.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明采用的技术方案是: 所述仿生正姿看书架, 包 括由摆书板、 支撑组成的本体, 摆书板的上部与支撑的上端铰接, 支撑则插在 摆书板下端活动连接的架座前面的调节槽里, 其结构特点是, 在所述摆书板放 书侧的下端设有根据书本厚度和大小调节看书架以夹紧书本的下夹书机构, 所 述摆书板放书侧的上端设有根据书本厚度和大小调节看书架以夹紧书本的上夹 书机构, 所述摆书板上部前侧面设有调节摆书板倾斜度并保持该摆书板与眼睛 保持适当距离的支撑机构; 在摆书板前壁面上设有竖向布置的多根上套管, 所 述上夹书机构的下部位于该上套管且可相对该上套管上下移动。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the bionic posture reading bookcase includes a body composed of a bookboard and a support, the upper part of the bookboard is hinged with the upper end of the support, and the support is inserted in the book bookboard. In the adjustment groove in front of the lower movable connecting bracket, the structural feature is that the book placing board is placed The lower end of the book side is provided with a lower bookbinding mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book, and the upper end of the book book placing side is provided with a book shelf according to the thickness and size of the book to clamp the book. a book-holding mechanism, wherein a front side of the upper portion of the book-forming board is provided with a support mechanism for adjusting the inclination of the book-folding board and maintaining the book-folding board at an appropriate distance from the eyes; and a plurality of upper sleeves arranged vertically on the front wall surface of the book-folding board The lower portion of the upper folder is located on the upper sleeve and is movable up and down relative to the upper sleeve.
进一步地, 所述下夹书机构的结构优选为, 在所述摆书板下端设有搁夹书 钩, 在摆书板下部书背槽两侧均开有一长条形搁钩架口, 在摆书板前面的上部 至搁钩架口设有圆形下套管; 两根竖向布置的下竖杆上端连接有一扁长方形下 扣板, 该下扣板分别装在相应的左右两下套管上端的圆柱形下扣室里; 左右两 下扣室前面相对一面的外侧, 以及后面相对一面的内侧各有下直角扣; 下竖杆 下端穿过该圆形下套管, 由下竖杆转为下横杆, 并穿过搁钩架口, 再转为下竖 钩; 两下横杆上端为平形与书的下端侧面相配; 两下竖钩上端设有比下竖钩直 径大的下栓头, 下栓头下部分别活动连接有下横臂和下活动套, 该下横臂和下 活动套相套之间有磁铁相吸或齿相扣; 两下竖钩通过下横臂及下活动套之间来 回移动, 可向中间靠拢和向两侧伸展; 在下横臂和下活动套活动连接两栓钩的 外侧挨书的一面上有竖向凹凸, 上端向后翘的下夹书板;  Further, the structure of the lower folder mechanism is preferably: a clip hook is arranged at a lower end of the book block, and a long hook-shaped hook mouth is opened on both sides of the book back slot of the book block. The upper part of the front panel of the book board is provided with a circular lower casing; the upper ends of the two vertically arranged lower vertical rods are connected with a flat rectangular lower gusset plate, and the lower gusset plates are respectively installed on the corresponding left and right casings. The upper end of the cylindrical lower buckle chamber; the outer side of the opposite side of the front left and right buckle compartments, and the inner side of the opposite side of the rear side each has a lower right angle buckle; the lower end of the lower vertical rod passes through the circular lower sleeve, and is rotated by the lower vertical rod The lower crossbar passes through the hook hook opening and then turns into the lower vertical hook; the upper ends of the two lower crossbars are flat and match the lower end sides of the book; the upper ends of the two lower vertical hooks are provided with lower bolts having a larger diameter than the lower vertical hooks. The lower part of the lower head and the lower part of the lower head are respectively connected with a lower cross arm and a lower movable sleeve, and the lower cross arm and the lower movable sleeve are respectively magnetized or toothed; the lower vertical hook passes the lower cross arm and the lower movable Move back and forth between the sleeves, which can be moved closer to the middle and to the sides; The arm and the lower movable sleeve are movably connected to the outer side of the two hooks, and the upper side of the stack has vertical concave and convex portions, and the upper end is rearwardly turned to the lower clip board;
所述在摆书板上设有压板, 该压板是将下竖钩向下横杆下端伸长, 增宽下 横臂的宽度, 下横臂与下活动套活动相套在下横臂前面, 压板则连接在下横臂 至摆书板上端之间; 连接分固定连接与活动连接, 固定连接是在下横臂向上连 结有 1-2块压板, 连接一块压板的则可压在打开的书的左右页面上, 连接二块 压板的则分别压在书的左右页面上; 活动连接分两种, 一种是在下横臂活动连 接有一块或两块压板, 压板能左右转动, 并可叠在下横臂上, 活动连接的另一 种是在下横臂与压板下端之间设有弹簧,压板能前后转动;压板的下部比上端厚, 上端向前倾斜, 并且上端和外侧有逐渐向内侧圆滑突出的压点或压条; 所述在压板压点或压条及下方设有叠在压板前面的伸缩压板, 伸缩压板与 压板活动连接之间有凹凸相套, 压点则设在伸缩压板的两端; 压板为方形、 长 方形、 丁字形、 梯形、 长条形、 凹字形或倒凹形; The pressing plate is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate extends the lower end of the lower vertical bar to widen the width of the lower cross arm, and the lower cross arm and the lower movable sleeve are sleeved in front of the lower cross arm, the pressing plate It is connected between the lower cross arm and the upper end of the book; the connection is fixed and connected to the movable connection. The fixed connection is connected with 1-2 pressure plates on the lower cross arm, and the pressure plate on the left and right pages of the open book can be connected. Upper, the two pressure plates are respectively pressed on the left and right pages of the book; the movable connection is divided into two types, one is that one or two pressure plates are movably connected to the lower cross arm, the pressure plate can be rotated left and right, and can be stacked on the lower cross arm Another type of movable connection is that a spring is arranged between the lower cross arm and the lower end of the pressure plate, and the pressure plate can rotate forward and backward; the lower part of the pressure plate is thicker than the upper end, The upper end is inclined forward, and the upper end and the outer side have a pressing point or a bead which gradually protrudes inwardly; the telescopic pressing plate which is stacked in front of the pressing plate is arranged at the pressing point or the bead of the pressing plate, and there is a movable connection between the telescopic pressing plate and the pressing plate. The concave and convex phase sleeve is set at the two ends of the telescopic pressure plate; the pressure plate is square, rectangular, T-shaped, trapezoidal, elongated, concave or inverted;
所述摆书板前面书背槽两侧上下之间设有伸缩摆书板, 该伸缩摆书板分两 种: 一种是在摆书板前面上下有相对应的横调节槽, 并夹有与之相应的后摆书 板; 另一种是活动连接在摆书板前面, 后摆书板可左右转动伸缩。  The telescopic book board is arranged between the upper and lower sides of the book back slot of the book bookboard, and the telescopic book board is divided into two types: one is a corresponding horizontal adjustment groove on the front and the bottom of the book book, and is sandwiched with The corresponding rear pendulum book; the other is the active connection in front of the book board, the rear book board can be rotated left and right.
所述上夹书机构的结构优选为, 在所述摆书板上端设有夹书钩; 两夹书钩 的上竖杆下端各连接有一上扣板; 该上扣板分别装在相应的左右两上套管下端 的上扣室里, 左右两上扣室前面, 以及后面的内侧各有上直角扣, 上竖杆上端 穿过上套管至摆书板上端转为上横杆再转为上竖钩; 在两上竖钩下端上栓头之 上的上竖钩部分, 分别活动连接有上横臂和上活动套; 该上横臂和上活动套与 上竖钩活动连接外侧挨书一面连结有向后翻的上夹书板; 该上横臂和上活动套 活动相套之间有磁铁相吸或齿相扣; 在两上竖杆上端及之间活动连接有提手, 提手下端设有中栓头, 上竖钩通过提手将其上下移动, 并通过上横臂及上活动 套之间来回移动, 可伸到摆书板后和缩到摆书板前; 上竖杆与上套管之间有磁 铁相吸; 压板设在夹书钩上, 在摆书板下部设有搁夹书钩。  Preferably, the upper folder mechanism is provided with a book hook at the end of the pendulum book; the upper ends of the upper vertical bars of the two book hooks are respectively connected with an upper buckle plate; the upper buckle plates are respectively mounted on the corresponding left and right sides In the upper buckle chamber of the lower end of the two upper sleeves, the front side of the upper and lower upper buckle chambers, and the inner side of the rear side respectively have upper right angle buckles, and the upper end of the upper vertical rod passes through the upper sleeve to the upper end of the bookboard and turns into the upper crossbar and then turns into a vertical hook; an upper vertical hook portion above the bolt head at the lower end of the two upper hooks, respectively movably connected with an upper cross arm and an upper movable sleeve; the upper cross arm and the upper movable sleeve and the upper vertical hook are movably connected to the outer side One side is connected with a top flip board; the upper cross arm and the upper movable sleeve have a magnet attracting or a tooth snapping between the movable sleeves; and a handle is attached to the upper end of the upper vertical rod and between the two upper rods, The lower end of the hand is provided with a middle bolt head, and the upper vertical hook moves up and down by the handle, and moves back and forth between the upper cross arm and the upper movable sleeve, and can be extended to the front of the bookboard and retracted to the front of the bookboard; a magnet is attracted to the upper casing; the pressure plate is arranged on the book hook, and is arranged at the lower part of the bookboard Book shelf clip hook.
所述上夹书机构的结构也可以为, 在所述搁夹书钩之上增设有搁书架; 在 该搁夹书钩之上, 以及书背槽两侧均开有一横搁书架口, 该搁书架口的上边为 上凸的弧形, 在搁书架口下沿内侧连结有一横轴, 横轴上活动连接有与搁书架 口的其余三条边相应大小, 所述搁书架板上边为与搁书架口上边对应的下凹弧 形; 在摆书板上端设有夹书钩。  The structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may also be: a shelf is added on the shelf hook; a shelf rest is placed on the shelf hook and on both sides of the book back slot, the shelf The upper side of the bookcase mouth has an upward convex arc shape, and a horizontal axis is connected along the inner side of the shelf mouth, and the horizontal axis is movably connected with the remaining three sides of the shelf opening, and the shelf is on the shelf. The corresponding concave curved shape on the upper side of the mouth;
所述上夹书机构的结构也可以为, 在所述摆书板上搁夹书钩的位置安装有 搁书架, 在摆书板上端增设有夹书钩; 摆书板活动连接支撑, 且其后有栓子与 桌面上的支撑孔相配。 The structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may also be such that a position where the book hook is placed on the book block is The bookshelf is placed on the bookboard, and the book hook is added to the bookboard; the bookboard is connected to the movable support, and the emboss is matched with the support hole on the tabletop.
所述上夹书机构的结构也可以为, 在所述摆书板上设有搁夹书架; 长搁架 板前面与横轴活动连接, 横轴则与摆书板下部开的上沿有缺口的长搁架口下端 内侧连结; 长搁架板后面有缺口一面与长夹板活动连接, 长夹板上端下方至下 端开有支撑口, 且支撑口上沿活动连接有夹板支撑, 夹板支撑比支撑口的高长 l-10mm的下端则正好伸到长搁架板的缺口外侧, 夹板支撑下端可通过该缺口, 支到长搁架板设有的前后向的横调节槽里; 长夹板与长搁架板之间活动连接处 设有弹簧, 长夹板将书夹在摆书板上, 或者与长搁架板叠为一块, 连同夹板支 撑的长出端部套进长搁架口及上沿的缺口并靠在前面的靠板上。  The structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may also be: a shelf book shelf is arranged on the book setting board; the front side of the long shelf plate is movably connected with the horizontal axis, and the horizontal axis is notched with the upper edge of the lower part of the book book board. The inner side of the long shelf is connected to the inner side of the long shelf; the long side of the long shelf is connected with the long splint, and the support is opened from the lower end to the lower end of the long splint, and the support is supported by the splint along the movable connection, and the splint supports the support The lower end of the high length l-10mm extends just to the outside of the notch of the long shelf plate, and the lower end of the splint support can pass through the notch to the front and rear transverse adjustment grooves provided by the long shelf plate; the long splint and the long shelf There is a spring at the movable joint between the plates, the long splint sandwiches the book on the book board, or is stacked with the long shelf plate, and the long end of the splint support fits into the gap of the long shelf and the upper edge. And lean against the front of the board.
所述上夹书机构的结构还可以为, 在所述摆书板之上设置有夹书架; 所述 夹书架的夹书架板连接有左右两个调节板, 一书背槽与搁夹书架之间各设有一 竖调节槽, 所述调节板套装在该调节槽内并可相对竖调节槽上下移动, 该调节 板与竖调节槽之间设有磁铁; 所述搁夹书架的位置设有搁书架; 在夹书架板前 面上端下方的两侧各设有一块向下折的且下方侧面为 L型的 90° 夹钩, 在夹钩 的钩端处的夹书架板的相应处开有与该钩相配的向前伸的夹书钩口相配, 两夹 钩上部连为一体, 且夹书架板、 夹钩上设有与摆书板对应的所述书背槽。  The structure of the upper bookbinding mechanism may further include: a book holder is disposed on the book bookboard; the book shelf of the book shelf is connected with two left and right adjustment plates, and a book back slot and the shelf book shelf Each of the adjusting plates is disposed in the adjusting groove and can move up and down relative to the vertical adjusting groove, and a magnet is disposed between the adjusting plate and the vertical adjusting groove; A 90° clip that is folded downward and has an L-shaped lower side on both sides below the upper end of the front side of the clip board, and the hook of the clip board at the hook end of the clip hook is opened with the hook The matching forwardly extending hooks of the book are matched, and the upper portions of the two hooks are integrally connected, and the book shelf and the hook are provided with the book back slot corresponding to the book board.
同时, 上述支撑机构的结构优选为, 在摆书板上活动连接有一个或两个活 动支撑, 该活动支撑上端与摆书板活动连接, 支撑套一面从上至下开有一条竖 调节槽, 上端带栓块的内支撑上部及其栓块分别与支撑套及其上的竖调节槽相 套, 内支撑下部从支撑套伸出部分设有栓子与桌面上的看书架支撑框配套; 两 个活动支撑可连接为一体; 栓子为凹凸栓、 活动栓或磁铁栓; 活动支撑与摆书 板前面之间有磁铁相吸或相扣连成一体。 进一步地, 所述摆书板与一架座活动连接, 该架座前有横调节槽, 架座后 有书夹, 该书夹与架座之间活动连接且设有弹簧, 书夹的上端下方至架座之间 开有一竖支撑口, 且该竖支撑口上沿活动连接有夹板支撑, 该夹板支撑较竖支 撑口长 l~10mm的下端通过架座上的缺口可伸至架座前后向的横调节。 At the same time, the support mechanism is preferably configured to have one or two movable supports movably connected to the book-making board, and the upper end of the movable support is movably connected with the book-sliding board, and the support sleeve has a vertical adjusting groove from top to bottom. The upper part of the inner support with the bolt block and the bolt block of the upper end are respectively arranged with the support sleeve and the vertical adjustment groove on the support sleeve, and the lower part of the inner support part is provided with the embossing device and the supporting frame of the bookshelf on the table top; The movable support can be connected as one body; the embossing is a concave-convex plug, a movable plug or a magnet plug; and the movable support and the front of the book-folding board are magnet-coupled or interlocked into one body. Further, the book-making board is movably connected to a seat, the frame has a horizontal adjustment groove at the front, a book holder is arranged behind the frame, the book holder is movably connected with the frame and is provided with a spring, and the upper end of the book holder There is a vertical support port between the bottom and the frame support, and the vertical support port is supported by a splint on the movable connection. The lower end of the splint support that is l~10mm longer than the vertical support port can extend to the front and rear of the frame through the gap on the frame. Horizontal adjustment.
所述支撑也可以为活动支撑, 摆书板的下端通过置于桌面上的架座相连, 左右两支撑下部连为一体, 并支在摆书板下端活动连接的架座的前后向横调节 槽里, 所述架座后有书夹。  The support may also be a movable support, and the lower end of the bookboard is connected by a frame placed on the table top, and the lower left and right support portions are integrally connected, and the front and rear horizontal adjustment grooves of the frame seat which are movably connected at the lower end of the book bookboard are connected. There is a book holder behind the stand.
在本发明中, 所述与摆书板连接支撑还可以为固定支撑, 摆书板的下端和 支撑的下端通过置于桌面上的架座相连, 左右两支撑下截连为一体, 并装在摆 书板下端活连的架座的前后向调节槽里。  In the present invention, the connection support with the book block can also be a fixed support, and the lower end of the book block and the lower end of the support are connected by a frame placed on the table top, and the left and right supports are integrally connected and mounted. Place the front and rear adjustment slots of the base of the lower end of the book board.
所述架座后有书夹, 摆书板上端设有夹书钩。  There is a book holder behind the stand, and a book hook is arranged on the end of the book.
与现有技术相比, 本发明的有益效果是: 一是在摆书板上使用搁夹书钩, 可较一般的书夹更好的夹住纸张较软的书; 二是在摆书板上端增设夹书钩或夹 书架, 配合搁书架使用, 便于夹住较软纸张且较大的书, 又便于翻书, 配合搁 夹书钩或搁夹书架则可把纸张较硬且较厚较大的书夹住; 在搁夹书钩上增设搁 书架, 可按不同的书的纸张软硬及书的厚薄大小使用搁夹书钩或搁书架, 能将 各种纸张的书以及较厚较大的书夹住, 使用更方便; 三是使用活动支撑可与仿 生正姿桌椅相配合, 不但占用桌面空间小, 利用摆书板、 活动支撑及桌面的三 角形稳定性, 因此不易倾覆, 还能牢牢地固定住书, 方便地调节倾斜度, 而且 能随桌面升降, 摆书板总是与眼睛保持合适的距离与倾斜度, 还可以在一般的 桌上使用。  Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: First, the use of the clip book hook on the book setting board can better sandwich the softer paper book than the general book folder; The upper end is provided with a clip hook or a clip bookcase, which is used together with the shelf to facilitate the clamping of the softer paper and the larger book, and is convenient for flipping the book. The paper hook is harder and thicker than the shelf book hook or the shelf book shelf. Large books are clamped; a shelf is added to the shelf hooks, which can be used according to the softness and hardness of the different books and the thickness of the book. The book hooks or shelves can be used to make books of various papers and thicker. The large book is clamped and easy to use. The third is to use the movable support to match the bionic and positive table and chair. It not only takes up less space on the table, but also uses the stability of the triangle of the bookboard, the movable support and the tabletop, so it is not easy to overturn. The book can be firmly fixed, the tilt can be easily adjusted, and the table can be raised and lowered with the desktop. The bookboard always maintains a proper distance and inclination from the eyes, and can also be used on a general table.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
下面结合附图, 对本发明作进一步说明。 图 1是本发明第一种实施方式的结构示意图; The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是图 1搁书架竖剖面图; Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view of the book shelf of Figure 1;
图 3是图 1使用示意图; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the use of Figure 1;
图 4是图 1背面结构示意图; Figure 4 is a schematic view of the back structure of Figure 1;
图 5是图 1搁夹书钩平视图; Figure 5 is a plan view of the clip hook of Figure 1;
图 6是图 1扣室俯视图; Figure 6 is a plan view of the buckle chamber of Figure 1;
图 7是本发明第二种实施方式的结构示意图; Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是图 7夹书架正视图; Figure 8 is a front view of the bookcase of Figure 7;
图 9是图 7摆书板竖调节槽俯视图; Figure 9 is a top view of the vertical adjustment groove of the book board of Figure 7;
图 10是图 7搁夹书架正视图; Figure 10 is a front elevational view of the shelf book of Figure 7;
图 11是图 10搁夹书架侧视图; Figure 11 is a side view of the shelf book holder of Figure 10;
图 12是图 7长夹板正视图; Figure 12 is a front elevational view of the long splint of Figure 7;
图 13是图 7长搁架板俯视图; Figure 13 is a plan view of the long shelf of Figure 7;
图 14是本发明安装有搁夹书钩的摆书板正视图; Figure 14 is a front view of the book block with the clip hook attached to the present invention;
图 15是本发明安装有搁夹书钩及夹书钩的摆书板正视图; Figure 15 is a front view of the book block with the clip hook and the book hook attached to the present invention;
图 16是本发明安装有搁夹书钩、 夹书钩及搁书架的摆书板正视图; 图 17是本发明安装有夹书钩及搁书架的摆书板正视图; Figure 16 is a front view of the book block with the book hook, the book hook and the shelf mounted on the present invention; Figure 17 is a front view of the book book with the book hook and the book shelf installed in the present invention;
图 18是本发明安装有搁夹书架的摆书板正视图; Figure 18 is a front elevational view of the book block with the shelf book holder of the present invention;
图 19是本发明安装有搁夹书架、 夹书架的摆书板正视图; Figure 19 is a front elevational view of the book block of the present invention with a shelf book holder and a book holder;
图 20是本发明安装有夹书架及搁书架的摆书板正视图; Figure 20 is a front view of a book block with a book holder and a shelf mounted thereon;
图 21是本发明摆书板与架座活动连接后有支撑的侧视图; Figure 21 is a side view showing the support of the book book and the frame after the movable connection of the present invention;
图 22是本发明摆书板活动连接架座, 架座后有书夹前有支撑的侧视图; 图 23是本发明安装有搁夹书架、 夹书架的摆书板另一种实施例的正视图。 在图中: Figure 22 is a side view of the movable frame of the book bookboard of the present invention, with the support behind the book holder; Figure 23 is a front view of another embodiment of the book book with the shelf book holder and the book holder Figure. In the picture:
1-摆书板; 2-支撑; 3-架座; 4-书背槽; 5-书夹; 6-横调节槽; 7-搁夹书钩; 8-搁钩架口;  1-bookboard; 2-support; 3-frame; 4-book back slot; 5-book clip; 6- horizontal adjustment slot; 7-shelf hook; 8-hook shelf;
10-下竖杆; 13-下直角扣; 14-下横杆; 15-下竖钩; 16-下栓头; 17-下横臂; 18-下活动套 19-下扣板; 20-下扣室; 21-磁铁; 22-活动支撑; 24-栓块; 25-支撑套; 26-内支撑; 27-竖调节槽; 28-夹书钩; 29-提手; 32-搁书架; 34-横轴; 35-搁书架板; 36-靠板; 39-搁夹书架 40-下夹书板; 41-弹簧; 43-调节板; 44-夹书架板; 45-夹书架; 46-栓子; 47-栓凸; 48-长搁架口; 49-长搁架板 50-长夹板; 51-夹板; 53-夹钩; 54-夹钩口; 56-支撑口; 57-夹板支撑 58-压板; 59-上套管; 60-上竖杆; 63-上直角扣; 64-上横杆; 65-上竖钩; 66-上栓头; 67-上横臂; 68-上活动套 69-上扣板; 70-上扣室; 71-中栓头; 72-长横轴; 73-搁书架口; 90-上夹书板  10-lower vertical bar; 13-lower right angle buckle; 14-lower crossbar; 15-lower vertical hook; 16-lower bolt head; 17-lower cross arm; 18-lower movable sleeve 19-lower gusset; 20-lower Buckle chamber; 21-magnet; 22-active support; 24-bolt block; 25-support sleeve; 26-inner support; 27-vertical adjustment slot; 28-clip hook; 29-handle; 32-shelf; - horizontal axis; 35-shelf board; 36-plate; 39-shelf bookcase 40-low book board; 41-spring; 43-adjustment board; 44-clip board; 45-clip shelf; 47-bolt; 48-long shelf; 49-long shelf 50-long splint; 51-plywood; 53-clip hook; 54-clip hook; 56-support port; 57-splint support 58 - pressure plate; 59-upper casing; 60-upper vertical rod; 63-upright angle buckle; 64-upper crossbar; 65-upper hook; 66-upper head; 67-upper arm; 69-upper plate; 70-up button room; 71- middle bolt head; 72-long horizontal axis; 73-shelf bookcase; 90-up bookboard
具体实施方式 如图 1至图 23所示, 本发明包括由摆书板、 支撑组成的本体, 摆书板的上 截与支撑的上端铰接,支撑则插在摆书板下端活动连接的架座前面的调节槽里, 所述其结构特点是: 在所述摆书板 1放书侧的下端设有根据书本厚度和大小调 节看书架以夹紧书本的下夹书机构, 所述摆书板 1放书侧的上端设有根据书本 厚度和大小调节看书架以夹紧书本的上夹书机构, 所述摆书板 1上截前面设有 以随意达到摆书板与眼睛始终保持适当距离与倾斜度的活动支撑机构。 detailed description As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 23, the present invention comprises a body consisting of a bookboard and a support. The upper section of the book block is hinged to the upper end of the support, and the support is inserted in front of the frame of the movable connection of the lower end of the book block. In the slot, the structural feature is: at a lower end of the book-sliding board 1 at the lower side of the book-making board, there is a lower book-holding mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book, and the book-making board 1 is placed on the book The upper end of the side is provided with an upper folder mechanism for adjusting the book shelf to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book, and the pendulum book board 1 is provided on the front side of the bookboard 1 to randomly maintain the proper distance and inclination of the book board and the eye. Activity support mechanism.
如图 14所示, 摆书板 1下端设置有搁夹书钩 7。 如图 1至图 6所示, 在摆 书板 1下截书背槽 4两侧均开有一长条形搁钩架口 8, 在摆书板 1前面的上截 至搁钩架口 8设有圆形下套管 9。 如图 5、 图 6所示, 两下竖杆 10上端连接有 一扁长方形下扣板 19, 该下扣板 19分别装在相应的左右两下套管 9上端的圆 柱形下扣室 20里。所谓下扣室 20也不一定有室, 只要有下扣板 19能转动的空 间就行。左右两下扣室 20前面相对一面的外侧, 以及后面相对一面的内侧各有 下直角扣 13。 所谓下直角扣 13, 也只是能控制下扣板 19转动到一定程度不再 转的挡板就行。 下竖杆 10下端穿过该圆形下套管 9, 由下竖杆 10转为下横杆 14, 并穿过搁钩架口 8, 再转为下竖钩 15。 两下横杆 14上端为平形与书的下端 侧面相配。 两下竖钩 15上端设有比下竖钩 15直径大的下栓头 16, 以限制下横 臂 17的位置, 下栓头 16下面一截分别活动连接有下横臂 17和下活动套 18, 该下横臂 17和下活动套 18相套之间有磁铁 21相吸或齿相扣,使之能互相活动 又能扣紧。两下竖钩 15通过下横臂 17及下活动套 18之间来回移动, 可向中间 靠拢和向两侧伸展, 当向中间最大限度靠拢时, 左右两下扣板 19成前后向分别 扣在左右两下扣室 20的左右下直角扣 13的左面和右面的中间, 当向两侧最大 限度伸展时,两下扣板 19成左右向分别扣在下直角扣 13的前面和后面的中间。 在下横臂 17和下活动套 18活动连接两栓钩 15的外侧挨书的一面上有竖向凹 凸, 上端向后翘的下夹书板 40, 这有利于摆书、 取书, 把书夹紧, 使书免受损 坏。 摆书板 1下端设有摩擦塑胶片或与桌面之间有磁铁相吸。 As shown in FIG. 14, the lower end of the book block 1 is provided with a collet hook 7. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , a long-shaped hook-hook opening 8 is opened on both sides of the book-back slot 4 under the book-making board 1 , and a round-shaped hook frame 8 is provided on the front of the book-making board 1 . The sleeve 9 is shaped. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the upper ends of the two lower vertical bars 10 are connected with a flat rectangular lower buckle plate 19, and the lower fastening plates 19 are respectively installed in the cylindrical lower buckle chambers 20 at the upper ends of the corresponding left and right lower casings 9. The so-called lower buckle chamber 20 does not necessarily have a chamber, as long as there is a space in which the lower buckle plate 19 can rotate. The outer side of the front side of the left and right lower buckle chambers 20, and the inner side of the opposite side of the rear side each have a lower right angle buckle 13. The so-called right angle buckle 13 is also only a baffle that can control the rotation of the lower gusset 19 to a certain extent without turning. The lower end of the lower vertical rod 10 passes through the circular lower casing 9, is turned from the lower vertical rod 10 to the lower cross rail 14, and passes through the hook frame opening 8 and then to the lower vertical hook 15. The upper ends of the two lower cross bars 14 are flat and match the lower end sides of the book. The lower end of the two lower hooks 15 is provided with a lower plug 16 having a larger diameter than the lower hook 15 to limit the position of the lower cross arm 17, and the lower cross arm 16 is movably connected to the lower cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18 respectively. The magnets 21 are attracted or interlocked between the lower cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18 so as to be movable and fasten each other. The two lower hooks 15 are moved back and forth between the lower cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18, and can be extended toward the middle and extended to the sides. When the middle is maximally close to the middle, the left and right lower buckles 19 are respectively buckled in the front and rear directions. In the middle of the left and right sides of the left and right lower right angle buckles 13 of the left and right lower buckle chambers 20, when extending to the maximum extent on both sides, the two lower buckle plates 19 are respectively buckled in the middle of the front and rear of the lower right angle buckle 13 in the left and right directions. There is a vertical concave on the side of the lower cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18 which are movably connected to the outer side of the two hooks 15 The convex, upper lower back of the bookboard 40, which is advantageous for setting up a book, taking a book, clamping the book, and protecting the book from damage. There is a friction plastic sheet at the lower end of the bookboard 1 or a magnet between the table top.
如图 4所示,摆书板 1前面上截及书背槽 4两侧各活连有一扁活动支撑 22, 该活动支撑 22上的支撑套 25上端与摆书板 1活连,支撑套 25前面从上至下开 有一条竖调节槽 27, 上端带栓块 24的内支撑 26上截及其栓块 24分别与支撑 套 25及其上的竖调节槽 27相套, 内支撑 26下截从支撑套 25伸出部分设有栓 子 46与桌面上的看书架支撑框配套。 本发明的栓子 46为凹凸栓的栓凸 47, 设 在内支撑 26的前面, 当然也可以设在其它任一面, 只是与该栓凸 47相配的看 书架支撑框上的凹应设在内支撑 26栓凸 47的相应一面。有两活动支撑 22的可 连接为一体, 活动支撑 22也可以是圆形或其它形状的。栓子 46还包括活动栓、 磁铁栓。  As shown in FIG. 4, a flat movable support 22 is connected to the front side of the bookboard 1 and the two sides of the back slot 4, and the upper end of the support sleeve 25 on the movable support 22 is connected with the bookboard 1 and the front of the support sleeve 25 is provided. There is a vertical adjustment groove 27 from top to bottom, and the upper support 26 with the bolt block 24 on the upper end and the bolt block 24 are respectively sleeved with the support sleeve 25 and the vertical adjustment groove 27 thereon, and the inner support 26 is cut off from the bottom. The protruding portion of the support sleeve 25 is provided with a plug 46 for supporting the shelf support frame on the table top. The embossing 46 of the present invention is a embossing 47 of the concave-convex plug, and is disposed on the front surface of the inner support 26, and may of course be disposed on any other surface, except that the concave on the shelf support frame matched with the embossing 47 is provided. The corresponding side of the 26 pegs 47 is supported. There are two movable supports 22 that can be connected together, and the movable support 22 can also be circular or otherwise shaped. The embolus 46 also includes a movable plug and a magnet plug.
活动支撑 22也可以是下端带栓块 24的内支撑 26的上端与摆书板 1后面活 动连接, 支撑套 25套着下端带有栓块 24的内支撑 26。 支撑套 25与内支撑 26 也可以是两块相套的竖板, 其中一块的两侧套在另一块的相应的两侧内的上下 向槽里, 竖板与竖板之间有上下向的竖调节槽 27和栓块 24相套。 活动支撑 22 与摆书板 1前面之间有磁铁 21相吸或扣相扣连成一体。  The movable support 22 may also be the lower end of the inner support 26 with the lower end of the bolt block 24 and the rear end of the book block 1 being actively connected. The support sleeve 25 is sleeved with the inner support 26 with the bolt block 24 at the lower end. The support sleeve 25 and the inner support 26 may also be two phased vertical plates, one side of which is sleeved in the upper and lower grooves in the corresponding two sides of the other block, and the vertical plate and the vertical plate are vertically arranged. The vertical adjustment groove 27 and the plug block 24 are sleeved. The movable support 22 has a magnet 21 between the front of the bookboard 1 and a snap-fit or snap-fit connection.
看书架安装在桌面后沿与桌箱后沿活连, 或桌面前板与桌箱固定, 桌面后 板与桌面前板活连的桌面上, 利用摆书板 1、 活动支撑 22及桌面的三角形稳定 性, 所述活动支撑 22可随着桌面(或桌面后板)升降或进行高度调节, 活动支 撑 22则始终处于垂直的状态, 当桌面上升倾斜时会使摆书板 1下端向前移, 摆 书板 1 的视角增大, 有利于坐成后位坐姿平视学习, 当桌面下降平置时会使摆 书板 1下端向后移, 视角缩小, 有利于坐成前位坐姿俯视学习。 总之, 下端置 于桌面的摆书板 1与眼睛之间则始终保持适当的距离, 以及生理学所称的视线 与所视物体呈垂直角度的生理角度。 看书架安装或置于在桌面与桌箱固定的桌 面上, 随着用手推或拉下端置于桌面上的摆书板 1或活动支撑 22, 套着内支撑 26的支撑套 25可上下升降, 摆书板 1会前后移动, 摆书板 1与眼睛之间则随 意保持适当的距离与倾斜度。 Look at the bookshelf installed on the back edge of the table and the back of the table box, or the desktop front and the table box are fixed, the desktop back plate and the front panel of the desktop are connected to the desktop, using the book board 1, the movable support 22 and the triangle of the desktop Stability, the movable support 22 can be raised or lowered with the height of the table top (or the back panel of the table top), and the movable support 22 is always in a vertical state. When the table top is tilted up, the lower end of the book block 1 is moved forward. The angle of view of the bookboard 1 is increased, which is advantageous for sitting in the rear seat and looking at the eye. When the table is lowered, the lower end of the bookboard 1 is moved backward, and the angle of view is reduced, which is advantageous for sitting in the front seat and looking down. In short, the lower end of the bookboard 1 placed on the table and the eyes are always at an appropriate distance, and the physiological sight A physiological angle perpendicular to the object being viewed. Looking at the bookshelf installed or placed on the table top and the fixed table top. With the bookboard 1 or the movable support 22 placed on the table by hand pushing or pulling down, the support sleeve 25 of the inner support 26 can be raised and lowered. The bookboard 1 will move back and forth, and the appropriate distance and inclination will be maintained between the bookboard 1 and the eyes.
还可在摆书板 1上设置压板 58, 该压板 58设置在搁夹书钩 7上, 是将下 竖钩 15向下横杆 14下端伸长, 使下横臂 17的宽度增宽, 下横臂 17与下活动 套 18完全活动相套在下横臂 17前面, 压板 58则连接在下横臂 17至摆书板 1 上端之间。 连接分固定连接与活动连接, 固定连接是在下横臂 17 向上连结有 1-2块压板 58, 连接一块压板 58的则可压在打开的书的左右页面上; 连接二块 压板 58的则分别压在书的左右页面上, 两块压板 58的上端可连为一体。 活动 连接分两种, 一种是在下横臂 17上活动连接有一块或两块压板 58, 压板 58能 左右转动, 并可叠在下横臂 17上。 活动连接的另一种是在下横臂 17与压板 58 下端之间设有弹簧 41, 压板 58能前后转动。压板 58为方形、长方形、 丁字形、 梯形、 长条形、 凹字形或倒凹形。 压板 58的下截比上端厚 0.5mm至 5mm, 上端 向前倾斜 0至 5° , 并且上端和外侧有逐渐向内侧圆滑突出的压点或压条。还可 以改进, 在压板 58压点及下方, 还设有叠在压板前面的伸缩压板, 伸缩压板与 压板 58活连之间有凹凸相套, 压点则设在伸缩压板的两端。  A pressing plate 58 may also be disposed on the book board 1 , and the pressing plate 58 is disposed on the resting book hook 7 to extend the lower vertical hook 15 to the lower end of the horizontal bar 14 to widen the width of the lower cross arm 17 . The cross arm 17 and the lower movable sleeve 18 are completely movable in front of the lower cross arm 17, and the pressure plate 58 is connected between the lower cross arm 17 and the upper end of the book block 1. The connection is divided into a fixed connection and a movable connection. The fixed connection is connected to the lower cross arm 17 with 1-2 pressure plates 58 connected thereto, and the connection of one pressure plate 58 can be pressed on the left and right pages of the open book; the connection between the two pressure plates 58 is respectively Pressed on the left and right pages of the book, the upper ends of the two pressure plates 58 can be integrated. There are two types of movable connections. One is that one or two pressure plates are movably connected to the lower cross arm 17. The pressure plate 58 can be rotated left and right and can be stacked on the lower cross arm 17. Another type of movable connection is that a spring 41 is provided between the lower cross arm 17 and the lower end of the pressure plate 58 so that the pressure plate 58 can be rotated back and forth. The pressure plate 58 is square, rectangular, T-shaped, trapezoidal, elongated, concave or inverted. The lower section of the pressing plate 58 is 0.5 mm to 5 mm thicker than the upper end, and the upper end is inclined forward by 0 to 5°, and the upper end and the outer side have pressing points or beads which gradually protrude inward toward the inner side. It can also be improved. At the pressing point and below of the pressing plate 58, there is also a telescopic pressing plate stacked on the front of the pressing plate. The telescopic pressing plate and the pressing plate 58 are connected with a concave-convex phase, and the pressing points are arranged at both ends of the telescopic pressing plate.
如摆书板 1前面书背槽 4两侧上下之间还设有伸缩摆书板, 该伸缩摆书板 分两种, 一种是在摆书板 1前面上下有相对应的横调节槽 6, 并夹有与之相应 的后摆书板。 一种是活连在摆书板 1前面, 后摆书板可左右转动伸缩。  For example, there is a telescopic pendulum bookboard between the upper and lower sides of the book back slot 4, and the telescopic pendulum bookboard is divided into two types. One is that there is a corresponding horizontal adjustment slot 6 on the front and the bottom of the bookboard 1 . And there is a corresponding back-shoulder book board. One is to live in front of the bookboard 1 and the rear bookboard can be rotated left and right.
如图 15所示, 摆书板 1上端增设有夹书钩 28。 如图 1至图 4所示, 在摆 书板 1前面的左右两搁夹书钩 7内侧各设有一圆形上套管 59。 与图 5、 图 6相 类似, 两夹书钩 28的上竖杆 60下端各连接有一上扣板 69。 该上扣板 69分别 装在相应的左右两上套管 59下端的上扣室 70里,左右两上扣室 70前面相对一 面的外侧, 以及后面相对一面的内侧各有上直角扣 63, 上竖杆 60上端穿过上 套管 59至摆书板 1上端转为上横杆 64再转为上竖钩 65。 如图 4、 图 5所示, 在两上竖钩 65下端上栓头 66之上的上竖钩 65—截, 分别活动连接有上横臂 67和上活动套 68。 该上横臂 67和上活动套 68与上竖钩 65活动连接外侧挨书 一面连结有向后翻的上夹书板 90。 该上横臂 67和上活动套 68活动相套之间有 磁铁 21相吸或齿相扣。 如图 4所示, 在两上竖杆 60上端及之间活动连接有提 手 29, 提手 29下端设有中栓头 71限制其位置, 上竖钩 65通过提手 29将其上 下移动, 并通过上横臂 67及上活动套 68之间来回移动, 可伸到摆书板 1后和 缩到摆书板 1前。上竖杆 60与上套管 59之间有磁铁 21相吸, 以保证在上竖杆 60上下移动时固定其位置, 及在收拾时与摆书板 1成为一体。 两上竖钩 65 向 中间靠拢和向两侧伸展时, 两上扣板 69和上直角扣 63的位置关系与上述搁夹 书钩 7相同。在摆书板 1下部设有搁夹书钩 7, 所述压板 58也可设在夹书钩 28 上, 并收藏时可将上横臂 67置于摆书板 1前面。 As shown in FIG. 15, a clip hook 28 is added to the upper end of the book block 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a circular upper sleeve 59 is provided inside each of the left and right rest book hooks 7 on the front side of the book board 1. Similar to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the upper end of the upper vertical rod 60 of the two clip hooks 28 is connected with an upper retaining plate 69. The upper gusset 69 respectively The upper buckle chamber 70 is mounted on the lower end of the upper left and right upper sleeves 59, the outer side of the front side of the left and right upper buckle chambers 70, and the inner side of the opposite rear side each has an upper right angle buckle 63, and the upper end of the upper vertical rod 60 passes through The upper sleeve 59 to the upper end of the book block 1 is turned into the upper crossbar 64 and then turned into the upper vertical hook 65. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the upper vertical hooks 65 are formed on the lower ends of the upper hooks 65, and the upper cross arms 67 and the upper movable sleeves 68 are movably connected respectively. The upper cross arm 67 and the upper movable sleeve 68 and the upper vertical hook 65 are movably connected to the outer side of the booklet, and the upper flipper 90 is turned back. A magnet 21 is attracted or interlocked between the upper cross arm 67 and the upper movable sleeve 68. As shown in FIG. 4, a handle 29 is movably connected to the upper end of the two upper vertical rods 60, and a middle bolt 71 is disposed at a lower end of the handle 29 to restrict the position thereof. The upper vertical hook 65 is moved up and down by the handle 29. And moving back and forth between the upper cross arm 67 and the upper movable sleeve 68, the paper can be extended to the front of the bookboard 1 and retracted to the front of the bookboard 1. A magnet 21 is attracted between the upper vertical rod 60 and the upper sleeve 59 to ensure that the upper vertical rod 60 is fixed in position when it is moved up and down, and is integrated with the book block 1 at the time of packing. When the two upper hooks 65 are brought closer to the center and extended to both sides, the positional relationship between the upper and lower right snaps 69 and 63 is the same as that of the above-mentioned book hook 7. A book holder hook 7 is disposed at a lower portion of the book board 1. The pressure plate 58 may also be disposed on the book hook 28, and the upper cross arm 67 may be placed in front of the book book board 1 when stored.
如图 16所示, 在搁夹书钩 7之上增设有搁书架 32。 如图 1至图 3所示, 在该搁夹书钩 7之上, 以及书背槽 4两侧均开有一横向长方形, 且上面一条边 三分之一的中间一截向上凸为弧形的搁书架口 73。 在搁书架口 73下沿内侧连 结有一横轴 34, 在该横轴 34上活动连接有与搁书架口 73下面左右三条边相应 大小, 上面一条边的三分之一的中间一截向下凹为弧形的搁书架板 35。 该搁书 架板 35可平行搁在搁书架口 73下面一条边的侧面, 以及可在该边侧面与摆书 板 1前面 (背面) 的靠板 36之间旋转。 在摆书板 1上端还增设有夹书钩 28。  As shown in Fig. 16, a shelf 32 is placed on the shelf hook 7. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a horizontal rectangle is formed on both sides of the book hook 7 and the back of the book back slot 4, and a middle one of the upper one side is convexly curved in the middle. Bookcase port 73. A horizontal axis 34 is coupled along the inner side of the shelf member 73. The horizontal axis 34 is movably connected to the left and right sides of the shelf-side opening 73, and one third of the upper side is downwardly concave. It is a curved shelf board 35. The shelf plate 35 can be placed in parallel on the side of one side of the lower side of the shelf opening 73, and can be rotated between the side of the side and the side plate 36 of the front (back) of the book block 1. A book hook 28 is further added to the upper end of the book board 1.
如图 17所示, 在摆书板 1上搁夹书钩 7的位置安装有搁书架 32, 在摆书 板 1上端增设有夹书钩 28。摆书板 1活连支撑 2, 且其后有栓子 46与桌面上的 支撑孔相配。 As shown in Fig. 17, a bookcase 32 is attached to the position where the book hook 7 is placed on the book board 1, and a book hook 28 is added to the upper end of the book board 1. The book board 1 is connected to the support 2, and then has the emboss 46 and the desktop The support holes are matched.
如图 18所示, 摆书板 1上设有搁夹书架 39。 如图 7、 图 10至图 13所示, 并与图 2类似, 长搁架板 49前面与横轴 34活连, 横轴 34则与摆书板 1下截开 的上沿有缺口的长搁架口 48下端内侧连结; 长搁架板 49后面有缺口一面与长 夹板 50活连, 长夹板 50上端下方至下端开有支撑口 56, 且支撑口 56上沿活 连有夹板支撑 57, 夹板支撑 57比支撑口 56的高长 1-lOmm的下端则正好伸到 长搁架板 49的缺口外侧, 夹板支撑 57下端可通过该缺口, 支撑在长搁架板 49 设有的前后向的横调节槽 6里。 长夹板 50与长搁架板 49之间活动连接处设有 弹簧 41, 长夹板 50可将书夹在摆书板 1上, 也可与长搁架板 49叠为一块, 连 同夹板支撑 57的长出端部套进长搁架口 48及上沿的缺口并靠在前面的靠板 36 上。  As shown in Fig. 18, a book shelf 1 is provided on the book board 1. As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 10 to Fig. 13, and similar to Fig. 2, the front of the long shelf plate 49 is alive with the horizontal axis 34, and the horizontal axis 34 is not long with the upper edge of the pendulum bookboard 1 being cut. The inner side of the lower end of the shelf port 48 is connected; the long side of the long shelf plate 49 is connected with the long splint 50, and the support port 56 is opened from the lower end to the lower end of the long splint 50, and the support port 56 is connected with the splint support 57. The lower end of the splint support 57 which is higher than the support port 56 by 1-lOmm extends just outside the notch of the long shelf plate 49, and the lower end of the splint support 57 can pass through the notch and is supported by the forward and backward of the long shelf plate 49. The horizontal adjustment groove 6 is in the middle. The movable joint between the long splint 50 and the long shelf plate 49 is provided with a spring 41. The long splint 50 can be used to sandwich the book on the bookboard 1 or a stack of the long shelf plate 49, together with the splint support 57. The elongate end fits over the long shelf opening 48 and the upper edge of the notch and rests against the front backing plate 36.
使用时, 可将长搁架板 49连同长夹板 50向后拉, 长搁架板 49则搁在长搁 架口 48下端侧面,夹板支撑 57则可支到前面长搁架板 49上前后向的横调节槽 6里, 此时可将打开的书装在长夹架板 49上或将书取下; 将长夹板 50向后拉, 夹板支撑 57下端可伸到长搁架板 49的缺口外侧, 因长夹板 50有弹性, 可将书 夹到前面的摆书板 1上, 并且长夹板 50与长搁架板 49叠为一块, 连同夹板支 撑 57的长出端部套进长搁架口 48及上沿的缺口并靠在前面的靠板 36上。所述 长搁架口 48上下之间通过竖条连接。  In use, the long shelf plate 49 can be pulled back together with the long splint 50, the long shelf plate 49 rests on the lower end side of the long shelf opening 48, and the splint support 57 can be supported on the front long shelf plate 49. In the horizontal adjustment slot 6, the open book can be mounted on the long clamp frame 49 or the book can be removed; the long clamp 50 can be pulled back, and the lower end of the clamp support 57 can extend to the gap of the long shelf plate 49. On the outside, because the long splint 50 is elastic, the book can be clamped to the front bookboard 1 and the long splint 50 and the long shelf plate 49 are stacked together, and the long end of the splint support 57 is fitted into the long shelf. The gap between the mouth 48 and the upper edge rests against the front flap 36. The long shelf openings 48 are connected by vertical bars between the upper and lower sides.
如图 19所示, 摆书板 1上设置有夹书架 45。 如图 7至图 9所示, 在所述 摆书板 1之上设置有夹书架 45; 所述夹书架 45的夹书架板 44连接有左右两个 调节板 43, 所述书背槽 4与搁夹书架 39之间各设有一竖调节槽 27, 所述调节 板 43套装在该调节槽 27内并可相对竖调节槽 27上下移动, 该调节板 43与竖 调节槽 27之间设有磁铁 21 ; 所述搁夹书架 39的位置设有搁书架 32; 在夹书架 板 44前面上端下方的两侧各设有一块向下折的且下方侧面为 L型的 90° 夹钩 53, 在夹钩 53的钩端处的夹书架板 44的相应处开有与该钩相配的向前伸的夹 书钩口 54相配, 两夹钩 53上部连为一体, 且夹书架板 44、 夹钩 53上相应有 与摆书板 1对应的所述书背槽 4。 As shown in FIG. 19, a book cover 45 is provided on the book board 1. As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 , a book holder 45 is disposed on the book book 1 ; the book shelf 44 of the book shelf 45 is connected with two left and right adjustment plates 43 , and the book back slot 4 and the rest A vertical adjustment groove 27 is disposed between the clamps 39, and the adjustment plate 43 is disposed in the adjustment groove 27 and can move up and down relative to the vertical adjustment groove 27. The magnet 21 is disposed between the adjustment plate 43 and the vertical adjustment groove 27. ; the position of the shelf bookcase 39 is provided with a shelf 32; A lower side of the upper end of the front side of the plate 44 is provided with a 90° clip 53 which is folded downward and has an L-shaped lower side. The corresponding portion of the book shelf 44 at the hook end of the hook 53 is opened with the hook. The matching forwardly extending book hooks 54 are matched, and the upper portions of the two hooks 53 are integrally connected, and the book shelf 44 and the hooks 53 respectively have the book back grooves 4 corresponding to the book board 1.
如图 20所示, 在摆书板 1的搁夹书架 39的位置设有搁书架 32。  As shown in Fig. 20, a shelf 32 is provided at the position of the shelf bookcase 39 of the book board 1.
如图 21所示, 以上仿生看书架还可以改进, 支撑 2可改进为活动支撑 22, 左右两支撑 2下截可连为一体, 并可支在摆书板 1下端活连的架座 3的前后向 横调节槽 6里。  As shown in FIG. 21, the above bionic reading bookshelf can be improved, the support 2 can be improved into the movable support 22, and the left and right support 2 can be connected as one piece, and can be supported on the frame 3 of the lower end of the bookboard 1 The front and rear transverse adjustment grooves 6 are provided.
如图 22所示, 以上仿生看书架还可以改进, 摆书板 1与架座 3活动连接, 架座 3前有横调节槽 6, 架座 3后有书夹 5, 该书夹 5与架座 3之间活连且设有 弹簧 41, 书夹 5的上端下方至架座 3之间开有一竖支撑口, 且该竖支撑口上沿 活连有夹板支撑, 该夹板支撑较竖支撑口长 l~10mm的下端通过架座 3上的缺 口可伸至架座 3前后向的横调节轴 6。  As shown in FIG. 22, the above bionic reading bookshelf can be improved, the bookboard 1 is movably connected to the pedestal 3, the pedestal 3 has a horizontal adjustment groove 6 in front, and the pedestal 3 has a book holder 5, the book holder 5 and the frame The seat 3 is connected to the living room and is provided with a spring 41. A vertical support port is opened between the upper end of the book holder 5 and the frame base 3, and the vertical support port is supported by a splint on the living link. The splint supports the vertical support port. The lower end of the l~10mm can be extended to the horizontal adjustment shaft 6 of the frame 3 in the forward and backward directions by the notch on the frame 3.
活动支撑 22可改进为支撑 2, 左右两支撑 2下截可连接为一体, 并可支在 架座 3前的前后向横调节槽 6里, 摆书板 1上端增设有夹书钩 28。  The movable support 22 can be improved to the support 2, and the left and right support 2 can be connected as a whole, and can be supported in the front and rear horizontal adjustment grooves 6 in front of the frame 3, and the upper end of the bookboard 1 is provided with a book hook 28.
如图 23所示, 本发明的摆书板 1还可以改进为, 在摆书板 1上设有夹板 51, 该摆书板 1与夹板 51之间通过磁铁 21相吸来固定书本, 翻书时只需挪动 夹板 51即可。  As shown in FIG. 23, the book-making board 1 of the present invention can be further modified to provide a splint 51 on the book-making board 1, and the book-making board 1 and the splint 51 are attracted by a magnet 21 to fix the book, and the book is flipped. Just move the splint 51.
本发明不局限于已有的形式和具体结构, 还可有多种变换和改型, 并且已 有的结构也可省略和互换。 总之, 凡是那些对本领域技术人员来说显而易见的 变换及变型, 都应属于本发明的保护范围。  The present invention is not limited to the embodiments and specific structures, and various changes and modifications may be made, and the structures may be omitted and interchanged. In conclusion, all changes and modifications which are obvious to those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利 要求 Rights request
1、 一种仿生正姿看书架, 包括由摆书板 (1)、 支撑 (2) 组成的本体, 摆 书板 (1) 的上部与支撑 (2) 的上端铰接, 支撑则插在摆书板 (1) 下端活动连 接的架座前面的调节槽 (6) 里, 其特征是, 在所述摆书板 (1) 放书侧的下端 设有根据书本厚度和大小调节看书架以夹紧书本的下夹书机构,所述摆书板(1) 放书侧的上端设有根据书本厚度和大小调节看书架以夹紧书本的上夹书机构, 所述摆书板 (1) 上部前侧面设有调节摆书板 (1) 倾斜度并保持该摆书板 (1) 与眼睛保持适当距离的支撑机构; 在摆书板(1)前壁面上设有竖向布置的多根 上套管(59),所述上夹书机构的下部位于该上套管(59)且可相对该上套管(59) 上下移动。  1. A bionic reading frame, comprising a body consisting of a bookboard (1) and a support (2). The upper part of the bookboard (1) is hinged to the upper end of the support (2), and the support is inserted in the book. The adjustment groove (6) in front of the frame of the movable connection of the lower end of the plate (1) is characterized in that at the lower end of the book-side side of the book-making board (1), the book shelf is adjusted according to the thickness and size of the book to be clamped. a lower bookbinding mechanism of the book, the upper end of the book-sending board (1) is provided with an upper book-holding mechanism for adjusting the bookcase to clamp the book according to the thickness and size of the book, the upper part of the book-making board (1) The side is provided with a support mechanism for adjusting the inclination of the book block (1) and maintaining the book board (1) at an appropriate distance from the eyes; and a plurality of upper sleeves arranged vertically on the front wall surface of the book block (1) (59) The lower portion of the upper folder is located on the upper sleeve (59) and is movable up and down relative to the upper sleeve (59).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的仿生正姿看书架, 其特征是, 所述下夹书机构的 结构为, 在所述摆书板 (1) 下端设有搁夹书钩 (7), 在摆书板 (1) 下部书背 槽 (4) 两侧均开有一长条形搁钩架口 (8), 在摆书板 (1) 前面的上部至搁钩 架口 (8) 设有圆形下套管 (9); 两根竖向布置的下竖杆 (10) 上端连接有一扁 长方形下扣板 (19), 该下扣板 (19) 分别装在相应的左右两下套管 (9) 上端 的圆柱形下扣室 (20) 里; 左右两下扣室 (20) 前面相对一面的外侧, 以及后 面相对一面的内侧各有下直角扣(13);下竖杆(10)下端穿过该圆形下套管(9), 由下竖杆 (10) 转为下横杆 (14), 并穿过搁钩架口 (8), 再转为下竖钩 (15); 两下横杆 (14) 上端为平形与书的下端侧面相配; 两下竖钩 (15) 上端设有比 下竖钩 (15) 直径大的下栓头 (16), 下栓头 (16) 下部分别活动连接有下横臂 (17)和下活动套(18),该下横臂 (17)和下活动套 (18)相套之间有磁铁 (21) 相吸或齿相扣; 两下竖钩 (15) 通过下横臂 (17) 及下活动套 (18) 之间来回 移动, 可向中间靠拢和向两侧伸展; 在下横臂 (17) 和下活动套 (18) 活动连 接两栓钩(15)的外侧挨书的一面上有竖向凹凸,上端向后翘的下夹书板(40); 所述在摆书板 (1) 上设有压板 (58), 该压板 (58) 是将下竖钩 (15) 向 下横杆 (14) 下端伸长, 增宽下横臂 (17) 的宽度, 下横臂 (17) 与下活动套 (18) 活动相套在下横臂 (17) 前面, 压板 (58) 则连接在下横臂 (17) 至摆 书板 (1) 上端之间; 连接分固定连接与活动连接, 固定连接是在下横臂 (17) 向上连结有 1-2块压板 (58), 连接一块压板 (58) 的则可压在打开的书的左右 页面上, 连接二块压板(58) 的则分别压在书的左右页面上; 活动连接分两种, 一种是在下横臂 (17)活动连接有一块或两块压板 (58), 压板 (58) 能左右转 动, 并可叠在下横臂(17)上, 活动连接的另一种是在下横臂(17)与压板(58) 下端之间设有弹簧 (41), 压板 (58) 能前后转动; 压板(58) 的下部比上端厚, 上端向前倾斜, 并且上端和外侧有逐渐向内侧圆滑突出的压点或压条; 2. The bionic posture reading book according to claim 1, wherein the lower bookbinding mechanism is configured to have a resting book hook (7) at a lower end of the book reading board (1), Swinging board (1) The lower back slot (4) has a long hook-shaped hook opening (8) on both sides, and a circular shape is provided on the upper part of the front of the book-making board (1) to the hook-and-hook opening (8). The lower sleeve (9); the upper ends of the two vertically arranged lower vertical rods (10) are connected with a flat rectangular lower buckle plate (19), and the lower buckle plates (19) are respectively mounted on the corresponding left and right lower casings (9) ) The upper end of the cylindrical lower buckle chamber (20); the left and right lower buckle chambers (20) on the opposite side of the front side, and the opposite side of the inner side each has a lower right angle buckle (13); the lower vertical rod (10) is worn at the lower end Pass the circular lower casing (9), from the lower vertical rod (10) to the lower horizontal rod (14), and through the hook frame opening (8), and then to the lower vertical hook (15); The upper end of the crossbar (14) is flat and matches the lower end side of the book; the upper end of the lower vertical hook (15) is provided with a lower plug head (16) having a larger diameter than the lower vertical hook (15), and the lower plug head (16) is respectively lower The movable connection has a lower cross arm (17) The lower movable sleeve (18) has a magnet (21) sucking or a toothed snap between the lower cross arm (17) and the lower movable sleeve (18); the lower vertical hook (15) passes through the lower cross arm (17) ) and the lower movable sleeve (18) move back and forth, can be moved closer to the middle and to the sides; in the lower cross arm (17) and the lower movable sleeve (18) The lower side of the outer hook of the two hooks (15) has a vertical concave and convex portion, and the lower end of the lower end of the book has a lower clip board (40); the set of the book board (1) is provided with a pressing plate (58), The pressure plate (58) is to extend the lower end of the lower vertical hook (15) to the lower crossbar (14) to widen the width of the lower cross arm (17), and the lower cross arm (17) and the lower movable sleeve (18) are movable. In front of the lower cross arm (17), the pressure plate (58) is connected between the lower cross arm (17) and the upper end of the book block (1); the connection is fixedly connected to the movable connection, and the fixed connection is connected at the lower cross arm (17) There are 1-2 pressure plates (58), one piece of pressure plate (58) can be pressed on the left and right pages of the open book, and the two pressure plates (58) are respectively pressed on the left and right pages of the book; Two kinds, one is that one or two pressure plates (58) are movably connected to the lower cross arm (17), the pressure plate (58) can be rotated left and right, and can be stacked on the lower cross arm (17), and the other of the movable connection is A spring (41) is disposed between the lower cross arm (17) and the lower end of the pressure plate (58), and the pressure plate (58) can be rotated forward and backward; the lower portion of the pressure plate (58) is thicker than the upper end, and the upper end Inclined front, upper and outer side and gradually rounded inwardly projecting bump or bead;
所述在压板 (58) 压点或压条及下方设有叠在压板前面的伸缩压板, 伸缩 压板与压板 (58) 活动连接之间有凹凸相套, 压点则设在伸缩压板的两端; 压 板 (58) 为方形、 长方形、 丁字形、 梯形、 长条形、 凹字形或倒凹形;  The telescopic pressure plate is stacked on the pressure plate or the bead and the bottom of the pressure plate (58), and the telescopic pressure plate is arranged on the movable connection between the expansion plate and the pressure plate (58), and the pressure point is disposed at both ends of the expansion plate; The pressure plate (58) is square, rectangular, T-shaped, trapezoidal, elongated, concave or inverted;
所述摆书板 (1) 前面书背槽 (4) 两侧上下之间设有伸缩摆书板, 该伸缩 摆书板分两种: 一种是在摆书板 (1)前面上下有相对应的横调节槽(6), 并夹 有与之相应的后摆书板; 另一种是活动连接在摆书板(1)前面, 后摆书板可左 右转动伸缩。  The book bookboard (1) has a telescopic pendulum bookboard on the upper and lower sides of the book back slot (4). The telescopic bookboard is divided into two types: one is corresponding to the top and bottom of the bookboard (1). The horizontal adjustment groove (6) is provided with a corresponding back-shoulder bookboard; the other is movablely connected in front of the book-making board (1), and the rear-shoulder book board can be rotated left and right.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的仿生正姿看书架, 其特征是, 所述上夹书机构的 结构为, 在所述摆书板 (1) 上端设有夹书钩 (28); 两夹书钩 (28) 的上竖杆 (60)下端各连接有一上扣板(69); 该上扣板 (69)分别装在相应的左右两上 套管 (59) 下端的上扣室 (70) 里, 左右两上扣室 (70) 前面, 以及后面的内 侧各有上直角扣 (63), 上竖杆 (60) 上端穿过上套管 (59) 至摆书板 (1) 上 端转为上横杆 (64) 再转为上竖钩 (65); 在两上竖钩 (65) 下端上栓头 (66) 之上的上竖钩 (65)部分, 分别活动连接有上横臂 (67) 和上活动套 (68); 该 上横臂 (67) 和上活动套 (68) 与上竖钩 (65) 活动连接外侧挨书一面连结有 向后翻的上夹书板 (90); 该上横臂 (67)和上活动套 (68)活动相套之间有磁 铁 (21) 相吸或齿相扣; 在两上竖杆 (60) 上端及之间活动连接有提手 (29), 提手(29)下端设有中栓头(71), 上竖钩(65)通过提手(29)将其上下移动, 并通过上横臂 (67)及上活动套 (68) 之间来回移动, 可伸到摆书板 (1)后和 缩到摆书板 (1) 前; 上竖杆 (60) 与上套管 (59) 之间有磁铁 (21) 相吸; 压 板 (58) 设在夹书钩 (28) 上, 在摆书板 (1) 下部设有搁夹书钩 (7)。 3. The bionic posture reading book according to claim 1, wherein the upper bookbinding mechanism is configured to have a book hook (28) at an upper end of the book block (1); Attached to the lower end of the upper vertical rod (60) of the book hook (28) is an upper fastening plate (69); the upper fastening plate (69) is respectively mounted on the upper buckle chamber of the lower left and right upper sleeves (59) (70) Inside, the front and rear of the upper and lower buckle compartments (70), and the inner side of the rear have upper right angle buckles (63), and the upper end of the upper vertical rod (60) passes through the upper sleeve (59) to the bookboard (1) The end is turned into the upper crossbar (64) and then turned into the upper vertical hook (65); the upper vertical hook (65) above the bolt head (66) on the lower ends of the two upper hooks (65) are respectively movably connected a cross arm (67) and an upper movable sleeve (68); the upper cross arm (67) and the upper movable sleeve (68) and the upper vertical hook (65) are movably connected to the outer side of the book and have a back-folding upper book board (90); between the upper cross arm (67) and the upper movable sleeve (68), there is a magnet (21) sucking or interlocking between the movable phase sleeves; and the upper ends of the two upper vertical rods (60) are movably connected The handle (29), the lower end of the handle (29) is provided with a middle bolt head (71), and the upper vertical hook (65) is moved up and down by the handle (29), and passes through the upper cross arm (67) and the upper movable sleeve (68) Move back and forth between the pendulum board (1) and the front of the book block (1); there is a magnet (21) between the upper rod (60) and the upper sleeve (59) The suction plate (58) is arranged on the clip hook (28), and a clip hook (7) is arranged at the lower portion of the book board (1).
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的仿生正姿看书架, 其特征是, 所述上夹书机构的 结构为, 在所述搁夹书钩 (7) 之上增设有搁书架 (32); 在该搁夹书钩 (7)之 上, 以及书背槽 (4) 两侧均开有一横搁书架口 (73), 该搁书架口 (73) 的上 边为上凸的弧形, 在搁书架口 (73) 下沿内侧连结有一横轴 (34), 横轴 (34) 上活动连接有与搁书架口 (73) 的其余三条边相应大小, 所述搁书架板 (35) 上边为与搁书架口 (8) 上边对应的下凹弧形; 在摆书板 (1) 上端设有夹书钩 (28)。  4. The bionic posture reading book according to claim 1, wherein the upper bookbinding mechanism has a structure in which a shelf (32) is placed on the shelf hook (7); Above the shelf hook (7), and on both sides of the book back slot (4), there is a horizontal shelf (73), and the upper edge of the shelf (73) is convexly curved, at the shelf (73) A lower horizontal axis (34) is coupled to the lower side, and the horizontal axis (34) is movably connected to the remaining three sides of the shelf (73), and the upper side of the shelf (35) is a shelf The corresponding concave curved shape on the upper side of the mouth (8); a clip hook (28) is provided at the upper end of the book block (1).
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的仿生正姿看书架, 其特征是, 所述上夹书机构的 结构为, 在所述摆书板 (1) 上搁夹书钩 (7) 的位置安装有搁书架 (32), 在摆 书板 (1) 上端增设有夹书钩 (28); 摆书板 (1) 活动连接支撑 (2), 且其后有 栓子 (46) 与桌面上的支撑孔相配。  5. The bionic posture reading book according to claim 1, wherein the upper bookbinding mechanism has a structure in which a book hook (7) is placed on the bookboard (1). The shelf (32) is provided with a clip hook (28) at the upper end of the book board (1); the book board (1) is connected to the support (2), and the emboss (46) and the support on the table are followed. The holes match.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的仿生正姿看书架, 其特征是, 所述上夹书机构的 结构为, 在所述摆书板 (1) 上设有搁夹书架 (39); 长搁架板 (49) 前面与横 轴 (34) 活动连接, 横轴 (34) 则与摆书板 (1) 下部开的上沿有缺口的长搁架 口 (48) 下端内侧连结; 长搁架板 (49) 后面有缺口一面与长夹板 (50) 活动 连接, 长夹板 (50) 上端下方至下端开有支撑口 (56), 且支撑口 (56) 上沿活 动连接有夹板支撑 (57), 夹板支撑 (57) 比支撑口 (56) 的高长 l-10mm的下 端则正好伸到长搁架板(49) 的缺口外侧, 夹板支撑(57)下端可通过该缺口, 支到长搁架板 (49) 设有的前后向的横调节槽 (6) 里; 长夹板 (50) 与长搁架 板 (49) 之间活动连接处设有弹簧 (41), 长夹板 (50) 将书夹在摆书板 (1) 上, 或者与长搁架板 (49) 叠为一块, 连同夹板支撑 (57) 的长出端部套进长 搁架口 (48) 及上沿的缺口并靠在前面的靠板 (36) 上。 6. The bionic posture reading book according to claim 1, wherein the upper bookbinding mechanism is configured to have a shelf bookcase (39) on the bookboard (1); The front plate (49) is movably connected to the horizontal axis (34), and the horizontal axis (34) is spaced apart from the lower edge of the book block (1). The inner side of the mouth (48) is connected at the lower end; the long side of the long shelf plate (49) is movably connected to the long splint (50), and the support port (56) is opened from the lower end to the lower end of the long splint (50), and the support port (56) The upper edge is connected with a splint support (57), and the splint support (57) is l-10 mm higher than the support port (56) and extends to the outside of the notch of the long shelf plate (49), the splint support (57) The lower end can pass through the notch to the front and rear lateral adjustment grooves (6) provided by the long shelf plate (49); the movable joint between the long splint (50) and the long shelf plate (49) is provided Spring (41), long splint (50) clip the book on the book block (1), or stack it with the long shelf plate (49), together with the long end of the splint support (57) into the long rest The frame opening (48) and the upper edge of the gap are placed against the front plate (36).
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的仿生正姿看书架, 其特征是, 所述上夹书机构的 结构为, 在所述摆书板 (1) 之上设置有夹书架 (45); 所述夹书架 (45) 的夹 书架板 (44) 连接有左右两个调节板 (43), 一书背槽 (4) 与搁夹书架 (39) 之间各设有一竖调节槽 (27), 所述调节板 (43) 套装在该调节槽(27) 内并可 相对竖调节槽 (27) 上下移动, 该调节板 (43) 与竖调节槽 (27) 之间设有磁 铁 (21); 所述搁夹书架 (39) 的位置设有搁书架 (32); 在夹书架板 (44) 前 面上端下方的两侧各设有一块向下折的且下方侧面为 L型的 90° 夹钩 (53), 在夹钩 (53) 的钩端处的夹书架板 (44) 的相应处开有与该钩相配的向前伸的 夹书钩口(54)相配, 两夹钩(53)上部连为一体, 且夹书架板(44)、夹钩(53) 上设有与摆书板 (1) 对应的所述书背槽 (4)。  7. The bionic posture reading book according to claim 1, wherein the upper bookbinding mechanism has a structure in which a book holder (45) is disposed on the book board (1); The folder board (44) of the bookcase (45) is connected with two left and right adjustment plates (43), and a vertical adjustment groove (27) is disposed between each of the book back slot (4) and the shelf bookcase (39). The adjusting plate (43) is set in the adjusting groove (27) and can move up and down with respect to the vertical adjusting groove (27), and a magnet (21) is arranged between the adjusting plate (43) and the vertical adjusting groove (27); The shelf bookcase (39) is provided with a shelf (32); on both sides below the upper front end of the book shelf (44), there is a 90° hook that is folded down and has an L-shaped lower side (53). ), at the corresponding end of the clip board (44) at the hook end of the clip hook (53), there is a forwardly extending clip hook (54) matching the hook, and the upper part of the clip hook (53) is connected As a whole, the book backboard (44) and the hook (53) are provided with the book back slot (4) corresponding to the book block (1).
8、 根据权利要求 1~7之一所述的仿生看书架, 其特征是, 所述支撑机构的 结构为, 在摆书板 (1) 上活动连接有一个或两个活动支撑 (22), 该活动支撑 The bionic reading bookshelf according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the supporting mechanism is configured to movably connect one or two movable supports (22) on the book board (1). The activity support
(22)上端与摆书板 (1) 活动连接, 支撑套 (25)—面从上至下开有一条竖调 节槽 (27), 上端带栓块 (24) 的内支撑 (26) 上部及其栓块 (24) 分别与支撑 套 (25) 及其上的竖调节槽 (27) 相套, 内支撑 (26) 下部从支撑套 (25) 伸 出部分设有栓子 (46) 与桌面上的看书架支撑框配套; 两个活动支撑 (22) 可 连接为一体; 栓子 (46) 为凹凸栓、 活动栓或磁铁栓; 活动支撑 (22) 与摆书 板 (1) 前面之间有磁铁 (21) 相吸或相扣连成一体。 (22) The upper end is movably connected to the book block (1), and the support sleeve (25) has a vertical adjustment groove (27) from top to bottom, and an upper support (26) upper portion with a bolt block (24) at the upper end and The bolts (24) are respectively sleeved with the support sleeve (25) and the vertical adjustment groove (27) thereon, and the lower part of the inner support (26) is extended from the support sleeve (25) The embossing part (46) is matched with the reading frame support frame on the desktop; the two movable supports (22) can be connected together; the embossing (46) is a concave-convex plug, a movable plug or a magnet plug; ) There is a magnet (21) that is attracted or interlocked with the front of the book block (1).
9、 根据权利要求 1~7之一所述的仿生看书架, 其特征是, 所述摆书板(1) 与一架座 (3) 活动连接, 该架座 (3) 前有横调节槽 (6), 架座 (3) 后有书夹 (5), 该书夹 (5) 与架座 (3) 之间活动连接且设有弹簧 (41), 书夹 (5) 的 上端下方至架座(3)之间开有一竖支撑口, 且该竖支撑口上沿活动连接有夹板 支撑, 该夹板支撑较竖支撑口长 l~10mm的下端通过架座(3)上的缺口可伸至 架座 (3) 前后向的横调节 (6)。  The bionic book shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the book book (1) is movably connected to a frame (3), and the frame (3) has a horizontal adjustment groove in front. (6), there is a book holder (5) behind the stand (3), the book holder (5) is movably connected with the stand (3) and is provided with a spring (41), below the upper end of the book holder (5) A vertical support port is opened between the frame bases (3), and the vertical support port is supported by a splint on the movable connection. The lower end of the splint support l~10mm longer than the vertical support port can extend through the gap on the frame base (3) to Seat (3) Horizontal adjustment of the front and rear (6).
10、 根据权利要求 1~7中任一项所述的仿生看书架, 其特征是, 所述支撑 The bionic reading bookshelf according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the support
(2) 为活动支撑 (22), 摆书板 (1) 的下端通过置于桌面上的架座 (3)相连, 左右两支撑 (2) 下部连为一体, 并支在摆书板 (1) 下端活动连接的架座 (3) 的前后向横调节槽 (6) 里, 所述架座 (3) 后有书夹 (5)。 (2) For the movable support (22), the lower end of the pendulum board (1) is connected by a stand (3) placed on the table top, and the lower part of the left and right supports (2) are integrated into one body and supported by a book board (1) In the front and rear lateral adjustment grooves (6) of the lower movable joint frame (3), the frame (3) is followed by a book holder (5).
PCT/CN2011/078388 2010-08-12 2011-08-12 Ergonomic posture correcting book-reading rack WO2012019567A1 (en)

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CNPCT/CN2010/075941 2010-08-12
PCT/CN2010/075941 WO2012019352A1 (en) 2010-08-12 2010-08-12 Bionic reading-rack

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US3952989A (en) * 1974-11-26 1976-04-27 Bannister Hatcher Constance L Adjustable reading material stand
US4181282A (en) * 1977-06-22 1980-01-01 Eisenhoffer Joseph H Cassette holder
CN2195238Y (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-04-26 贾红亮 Folding reading and writing-rack
US5451025A (en) * 1994-06-09 1995-09-19 Curtis Manufacturing Company, Inc. Document copy holder
JPH10337221A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Sadataka Obuchi Reading desk
CN2688499Y (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-03-30 范宜华 Multifunctioal book folder

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