WO2012016386A1 - Dustproof and waterproof net for electroacoustic device - Google Patents

Dustproof and waterproof net for electroacoustic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012016386A1
WO2012016386A1 PCT/CN2010/075761 CN2010075761W WO2012016386A1 WO 2012016386 A1 WO2012016386 A1 WO 2012016386A1 CN 2010075761 W CN2010075761 W CN 2010075761W WO 2012016386 A1 WO2012016386 A1 WO 2012016386A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dustproof
film
electroacoustic device
waterproof
net
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/075761
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚义刚
龚高潮
Original Assignee
海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海能达通信股份有限公司 filed Critical 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2010/075761 priority Critical patent/WO2012016386A1/en
Publication of WO2012016386A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012016386A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/08Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor
    • H04R1/083Special constructions of mouthpieces
    • H04R1/086Protective screens, e.g. all weather or wind screens
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/023Screens for loudspeakers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electroacoustic devices, and more particularly to a dustproof and waterproof net for electroacoustic devices.
  • the communication equipment receiver needs to be equipped with a dustproof and waterproof net (also called a protective film).
  • FIG. 1 the figure is a structural diagram of a dustproof and waterproof net of a conventional communication device receiver.
  • the dustproof and waterproof net (also called protective film) 103 of the existing communication device receiver is attached to the sheet 101 through the adhesive 102, and then connected to the receiver (not shown) through the adhesive 104, so that the communication device is sounded by the receiver.
  • the volume is low and the sound quality is poor.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a dustproof and waterproof net for an electroacoustic device, which is required to ensure a high standard of dustproof and waterproof protection, and at the same time requires good sound quality.
  • a dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device comprising a protective film assembly;
  • the protective film assembly comprising a mesh, a non-porous sheet bonded to the mesh, and the non-porous a film bonded to the sheet, and a foam bonded to the film;
  • the mesh is bonded to the electroacoustic device by a first adhesive.
  • the dustproof waterproof mesh further comprises a protective mesh assembly bonded to the pellicle assembly.
  • the protective net assembly comprises an apertured sheet
  • the apertured sheet is bonded to the foam of the pellicle membrane or the outer casing of the electroacoustic device by a second adhesive.
  • the double-sided adhesive phase with the substrate is passed between the mesh and the non-porous sheet, between the non-porous sheet and the film, between the film and the foam. Bonding.
  • the foam is an elastic foam.
  • the film is a microporous film.
  • the film has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.035 mm.
  • the mesh cloth is a mesh cloth.
  • the first adhesive agent is a double-sided waterproof adhesive with a substrate.
  • the film is located above the mesh cloth, water can be effectively prevented from entering the interlayer of the film and the mesh, and the sound quality of the sound is ensured.
  • the foam is adhered to the outside of the film, the sound quality is improved while improving the waterproof reliability, and the technical protection of the shock absorption and sealing of the film can be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a dustproof and waterproof net of a conventional communication device receiver
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of a dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • a top view of the protective net assembly of the embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a bottom view of the protective net assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is an exploded view of the fence assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device, which is used for ensuring a high standard of dustproof and waterproof protection level, and at the same time requires good sound quality output.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of the dustproof and waterproof mesh of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes the protective film assembly 1.
  • the pellicle assembly 1 may specifically include a mesh cloth 17, a non-porous sheet 15 bonded to the mesh sheet 17, a film 13 bonded to the non-porous sheet 15, and the film 13 Adhesive foam 11 .
  • the electro-acoustic device may specifically be a receiver device, a microphone, a buzzer or the like.
  • the foam 11 may specifically be an elastic foam for functioning as a seal.
  • the film 13 may be a microporous film such as an E-PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film or the like.
  • the E-PTFE film has a waterproof, breathable and sound permeable effect.
  • the non-aperture sheet 15 not only serves to reinforce the film 13 but also strengthens the die-cutting effect, and also functions as an isolation space between the film 13 and the mesh sheet 17, and can ensure the film 13 when the receiver generates airflow. Vibration space.
  • the mesh 17 serves to limit the film 13 to ensure that the film 13 does not exceed its maximum deformation amplitude when the water pressure is too large. At the same time, the mesh 17 needs to have good sound permeability, and the surface is smooth and free of wool, so as not to damage the film 13 .
  • the mesh is a microporous mesh.
  • the mesh opening number of the mesh 17 can be from 100 mesh to 500 mesh, preferably from about 200 mesh to about 300 mesh.
  • the film 13 has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.035 mm.
  • the film 13 has an optimum thickness ranging from 0.02 to 0.03 mm, and the film 13 has water repellency and good gas permeability.
  • the film 13 can attenuate the sound within 3 dB, and can increase the oil repellency when it is required.
  • the film 13 is not stretched and is flattened on the adhesive with the substrate. After the film 13 is formed, the surface of the finished film is not damaged, and the surface is free from dust, oil, etc., and attention is paid to packaging and storage.
  • the mesh 17 is bonded to the electroacoustic device 3 by a first adhesive 18.
  • the first adhesive 18 is used to ensure the waterproof effect of the entire member after the protective film assembly 1 is assembled to the receiver housing.
  • the first adhesive agent 18 may specifically be a double-sided waterproof adhesive with a substrate.
  • the first adhesive 18 preferably has good waterproof properties.
  • the electroacoustic device is a surface material with a low surface energy
  • the first adhesive 18 is selected to have good adhesiveness to ensure reliable protection and use of the electroacoustic device 3. Life expectancy.
  • the dustproof and waterproof mesh structure of the electroacoustic device is designed and installed, and the first adhesive agent 18, that is, the double-sided waterproof adhesive can be disposed on the surface of the foam 11 (through the first adhesive 18 and the electroacoustic device)
  • the inner surface of the face shell is pasted, and a first adhesive agent 18, that is, a double-sided waterproof adhesive (which is adhered to the outer surface of the outer surface of the electroacoustic device by the first adhesive 18) may be placed on the surface of the mesh cloth 17.
  • the mesh cloth 17 and the non-porous sheet 15 may be specifically bonded by a third adhesive 16.
  • the non-porous sheet 15 and the film 13 can be specifically bonded by the fourth adhesive 14.
  • the film and the foam 11 may be specifically bonded by a fifth adhesive 12.
  • the third adhesive 16, the fourth adhesive 14, and the fifth adhesive 12 may be the same adhesive, and may specifically be a double-sided adhesive with a substrate.
  • the double-sided adhesive with substrate is required to have good adhesiveness to the foam, mesh and plastic, and the thickness is thin.
  • the double-sided adhesive with a substrate may specifically be an acrylic adhesive, which improves the sealing property of the micropores.
  • the double-sided adhesive with a substrate needs to have good moisture resistance to prevent the film from falling off due to moisture penetration.
  • the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device of the present invention can effectively prevent water from entering the interlayer of the film 13 and the mesh cloth 17 because the film 13 is located above the mesh cloth 17, thereby ensuring the sound quality of the sound of the electroacoustic device.
  • the foam 11 is adhered to the outside of the film 13, the sound quality is improved while improving the waterproof reliability, and the technical protection of the shock absorption and sealing of the film 13 can be provided.
  • the thickness dimension and component size of the pellicle component 1 are determined by the design of the product structure. In the production of the protective film unit 1, it is necessary to make a requirement for the sound-conducting hole position of the foam 11 and the corresponding opening concentric deviation of each of the adhesives (first, third, fourth, and fifth adhesives) and the non-porous sheet 15.
  • the dustproof and waterproof mesh of the electroacoustic device according to the embodiment of the present invention may comprise two or more components to achieve flexible assembly.
  • the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the protective net assembly 2 is added.
  • FIG. 6 there is shown an exploded view of a dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention further includes a protective net assembly 2 bonded to the pellicle assembly 1.
  • a protective net assembly 2 bonded to the pellicle assembly 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a top view of the protective net assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 7
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the protective net assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • the protective mesh assembly 2 and the protective film assembly 1 are two separate components, which may be assembled together, or the protective mesh assembly 2 may be externally mounted on the casing. Different assembly methods can be selected depending on the specific structure and product, so the application is more flexible.
  • the protective net assembly 2 can ensure the sound quality of the electroacoustic device under strong flushing conditions.
  • the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is unclean in the environment, and the sand is mixed with sediment, which does not seriously affect the water and sound quality, and can meet higher reliability requirements.
  • the protective mesh assembly 2 specifically includes an apertured sheet 21 to which the apertured sheet 21 is bonded by a second adhesive 22 to the foam 11 of the protective film assembly 1 or the outer casing of the electroacoustic device 3.
  • the surface of the barrier web member 2 with the aperture sheet 21 needs to be smooth and burr-free.
  • the main function of the apertured sheet 21 is to reduce the flushing water pressure and protect the film 13 from too much water pressure to prevent the film 13 from being broken.
  • the protective film module 1 can reach the IP67 diving protection level, and the protective film assembly 2 is added to the upper surface of the protective film module 1, which can achieve IP66 strong flushing protection level.
  • the thickness dimensions and component dimensions of the protective film assembly 1 and the protective mesh assembly 2 are determined by the design of the product structure.
  • the shape of the pellicle assembly 1 and the fender assembly 2 may be designed to be square, circular or other shapes depending on design requirements.
  • the sheets, meshes and adhesives in the above protective film assembly 1 and the protective mesh assembly 2 are not the only materials of choice, as long as they meet their functional and performance requirements.

Abstract

A dustproof and waterproof net for an electroacoustic device includes a protective membrane assembly (1) which comprises a net cloth (17), a nonporous sheet (15) adhered to the net cloth (17), a membrane (13) adhered to the nonporous sheet (15) and a foam cotton (11) adhered to the membrane (13). The net cloth (17) is adhered to the electroacoustic device by a first binder (18). Under the premise of ensuring high standard dustproof and waterproof protective level, the dustproof and waterproof net can also output sound with good quality.

Description

一种电声器件的防尘防水网  Dustproof and waterproof net of electroacoustic device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及电声器件, 尤其涉及一种电声器件的防尘防水网。  The present invention relates to electroacoustic devices, and more particularly to a dustproof and waterproof net for electroacoustic devices.
背景技术 Background technique
随着通讯设备在户外严酷环境下的特殊需求,通讯设备受话器需要设置防 尘防水网 (也称防护薄膜)。  With the special needs of communication equipment in harsh outdoor environments, the communication equipment receiver needs to be equipped with a dustproof and waterproof net (also called a protective film).
参见图 1 , 该图为现有通讯设备受话器的防尘防水网的结构图。 现有通讯 设备受话器的防尘防水网(也称防护薄膜) 103通过胶粘剂 102背附在片材 101 上, 再通过胶粘剂 104与受话器(图中未示出)连接, 这样就使得通讯设备受 话器声音的音量低、 音质差。  Referring to Fig. 1, the figure is a structural diagram of a dustproof and waterproof net of a conventional communication device receiver. The dustproof and waterproof net (also called protective film) 103 of the existing communication device receiver is attached to the sheet 101 through the adhesive 102, and then connected to the receiver (not shown) through the adhesive 104, so that the communication device is sounded by the receiver. The volume is low and the sound quality is poor.
另外,在强冲水的防护级别要求下,现有通讯设备受话器的防尘防水网很 容易被水压冲破, 使通讯设备(例如受话器件)表面进水, 对声音及相关可靠 性均带来严重影响。  In addition, under the protection level of strong flushing, the dustproof and waterproof net of the existing communication equipment receiver is easily broken by water pressure, so that the surface of the communication equipment (such as the receiver) is flooded, which brings sound and related reliability. Serious impact.
随着通讯设备在户外严酷环境下的特殊需求,如何在保证高标准的防尘防 水防护级别前提下, 同时要求输出良好的音质效果,是本领域技术人员需要解 决的技术问题。  With the special requirements of communication equipment in harsh outdoor environments, how to ensure good sound quality while ensuring a high standard of dustproof and waterproof protection is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种电声器件的防尘防水网,用于保证高标准的防尘 防水防护级别前提下, 同时要求输出良好的音质效果。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a dustproof and waterproof net for an electroacoustic device, which is required to ensure a high standard of dustproof and waterproof protection, and at the same time requires good sound quality.
为解决上述问题, 本发明提供的技术方案如下:  In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
一种电声器件的防尘防水网, 所述防尘防水网包括防护薄膜组件; 所述防护薄膜组件包括网布、与所述网布相粘接的无孔片材、与所述无孔 片材相粘接的薄膜, 以及与所述薄膜相粘接的泡棉;  A dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device, the dustproof and waterproof net comprising a protective film assembly; the protective film assembly comprising a mesh, a non-porous sheet bonded to the mesh, and the non-porous a film bonded to the sheet, and a foam bonded to the film;
所述网布通过第一粘贴剂与电声器件相粘接。  The mesh is bonded to the electroacoustic device by a first adhesive.
优选地,所述防尘防水网进一步包括与所述防护薄膜组件相粘接的防护网 组件。  Preferably, the dustproof waterproof mesh further comprises a protective mesh assembly bonded to the pellicle assembly.
优选地, 所述防护网组件包括带孔径片材;  Preferably, the protective net assembly comprises an apertured sheet;
所述带孔径片材通过第二粘接剂与所述防护薄膜组件的泡棉或所述电声 器件的外壳相粘接。 优选地, 所述网布与所述无孔片材之间、 所述无孔片材与所述薄膜之间、 所述薄膜与所述泡棉之间均通过带基材的双面胶粘剂相粘接。 The apertured sheet is bonded to the foam of the pellicle membrane or the outer casing of the electroacoustic device by a second adhesive. Preferably, the double-sided adhesive phase with the substrate is passed between the mesh and the non-porous sheet, between the non-porous sheet and the film, between the film and the foam. Bonding.
优选地, 所述泡棉为弹性泡棉。  Preferably, the foam is an elastic foam.
优选地, 所述薄膜为微孔薄膜。  Preferably, the film is a microporous film.
优选地, 所述薄膜的厚度为 0.01-0.035 mm。  Preferably, the film has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.035 mm.
优选地, 所述网布为 孔网布。  Preferably, the mesh cloth is a mesh cloth.
优选地, 所述第一粘贴剂为带基材的双面防水胶粘剂。  Preferably, the first adhesive agent is a double-sided waterproof adhesive with a substrate.
本发明实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网, 由于薄膜位于所述网布上方, 可有效地防止水进入到薄膜与网布的夹层中,保证了声音的音质。 另外由于在 薄膜外粘接了泡棉,在提高防水可靠性的同时也提升声音音质, 能够为薄膜的 吸震与密封提供技术保障。  In the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the embodiment of the invention, since the film is located above the mesh cloth, water can be effectively prevented from entering the interlayer of the film and the mesh, and the sound quality of the sound is ensured. In addition, since the foam is adhered to the outside of the film, the sound quality is improved while improving the waterproof reliability, and the technical protection of the shock absorption and sealing of the film can be provided.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付 出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description For some embodiments of the present invention, other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings.
图 1是现有通讯设备受话器的防尘防水网的结构图;  1 is a structural diagram of a dustproof and waterproof net of a conventional communication device receiver;
图 2是本发明第一实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网俯视图;  2 is a top view of a dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是图 2所示 A-A向剖视图;  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
图 4是本发明第一实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网仰视图;  4 is a bottom view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明第一实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网的爆炸图; 图 6是本发明第二实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网的爆炸图; 图 7是本发明实施例所述防护网组件俯视图;  5 is an exploded view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention; A top view of the protective net assembly of the embodiment of the invention;
图 8是图 7所示 B-B向剖视图;  Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 7;
图 9是本发明实施例所述防护网组件仰视图;  Figure 9 is a bottom view of the protective net assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图 10是本发明实施例所述防护网组件的爆炸图。  Figure 10 is an exploded view of the fence assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明提供一种电声器件的防尘防水网,用于保证高标准的防尘防水防护 级别前提下, 同时要求输出良好的音质效果。 为了更清楚地说明本发明的电声器件的防尘防水网的具体结构,下面结合 附图具体说明。 The invention provides a dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device, which is used for ensuring a high standard of dustproof and waterproof protection level, and at the same time requires good sound quality output. In order to more clearly explain the specific structure of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device of the present invention, it will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图 2至图 5 , 图 2是本发明第一实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网俯 视图; 图 3是图 2所示 A-A向剖视图; 图 4是本发明第一实施例所述电声器 件的防尘防水网仰视图;图 5是本发明第一实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网 的爆炸图。  2 is a top view of the dustproof and waterproof mesh of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
本发明第一实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网, 包括防护薄膜组件 1。 所 述防护薄膜组件 1具体可以包括网布 17、与所述网布 17相粘接的无孔片材 15、 与所述无孔片材 15相粘接的薄膜 13 , 以及与所述薄膜 13相粘接的泡棉 11。 所述电声器件具体可以为受话器件、 麦克风、 蜂鸣器等。  The dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes the protective film assembly 1. The pellicle assembly 1 may specifically include a mesh cloth 17, a non-porous sheet 15 bonded to the mesh sheet 17, a film 13 bonded to the non-porous sheet 15, and the film 13 Adhesive foam 11 . The electro-acoustic device may specifically be a receiver device, a microphone, a buzzer or the like.
所述泡棉 11具体可以为弹性泡棉, 用于起密封的作用。  The foam 11 may specifically be an elastic foam for functioning as a seal.
所述薄膜 13可以为微孔薄膜,例如 E-PTFE(聚四氟乙烯)薄膜等。 E-PTFE 薄膜具有防水透气透声作用。无孔径片材 15不仅起到对薄膜 13进行制作、模 切时加强作用外,还起到对薄膜 13与网布 17之间保持的隔离空间的作用, 能 够保证薄膜 13在受话器产生气流时的振动空间。 网布 17起到对薄膜 13进行 限幅, 保证水压过大时, 薄膜 13不超过其形变最大幅度的作用。 同时, 网布 17需要具有良好的透声性, 表面光洁, 无毛丝, 以免破坏薄膜 13。 所述网布 为微孔网布。 网布 17的丝孔目数可以为 100目 -500目, 最佳在 200目到 300 目左右。  The film 13 may be a microporous film such as an E-PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film or the like. The E-PTFE film has a waterproof, breathable and sound permeable effect. The non-aperture sheet 15 not only serves to reinforce the film 13 but also strengthens the die-cutting effect, and also functions as an isolation space between the film 13 and the mesh sheet 17, and can ensure the film 13 when the receiver generates airflow. Vibration space. The mesh 17 serves to limit the film 13 to ensure that the film 13 does not exceed its maximum deformation amplitude when the water pressure is too large. At the same time, the mesh 17 needs to have good sound permeability, and the surface is smooth and free of wool, so as not to damage the film 13 . The mesh is a microporous mesh. The mesh opening number of the mesh 17 can be from 100 mesh to 500 mesh, preferably from about 200 mesh to about 300 mesh.
所述薄膜 13的厚度为 0.01-0.035mm。薄膜 13最佳厚度范围为 0.02-0.03mm 之间, 薄膜 13具有防水性、 透气性良好。 薄膜 13对声音的衰减能在 3dB以 内, 在特殊要求时, 可以增加防油特性。 薄膜 13在制作加工时, 薄膜 13不可 受拉, 平整的平铺在带有基材的胶粘剂上。 薄膜 13成型后, 成品薄膜表面不 可受损, 表面无灰尘、 油污等, 同时注意封装与保存。  The film 13 has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.035 mm. The film 13 has an optimum thickness ranging from 0.02 to 0.03 mm, and the film 13 has water repellency and good gas permeability. The film 13 can attenuate the sound within 3 dB, and can increase the oil repellency when it is required. When the film 13 is processed, the film 13 is not stretched and is flattened on the adhesive with the substrate. After the film 13 is formed, the surface of the finished film is not damaged, and the surface is free from dust, oil, etc., and attention is paid to packaging and storage.
所述网布 17通过可以第一粘贴剂 18与电声器件 3相粘接。 第一粘贴剂 18用于保证防护薄膜组件 1装配到受话器壳体上后, 构件整体的防水效果。  The mesh 17 is bonded to the electroacoustic device 3 by a first adhesive 18. The first adhesive 18 is used to ensure the waterproof effect of the entire member after the protective film assembly 1 is assembled to the receiver housing.
所述第一粘贴剂 18具体可以为带基材的双面防水胶粘剂。 所述第一粘贴 剂 18优选具有良好的防水特性。 当电声器件为低表面能的材料表面时, 选择 第一粘贴剂 18需要具有良好的胶贴性, 以保证电声器件 3的防护可靠及使用 寿命。 The first adhesive agent 18 may specifically be a double-sided waterproof adhesive with a substrate. The first adhesive 18 preferably has good waterproof properties. When the electroacoustic device is a surface material with a low surface energy, the first adhesive 18 is selected to have good adhesiveness to ensure reliable protection and use of the electroacoustic device 3. Life expectancy.
根据本发明实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网结构设计安装需要,可以在 泡棉 11表面上设置第一粘贴剂 18即双面防水胶粘剂 (通过第一粘贴剂 18与 电声器件的面壳内表面粘贴), 也可以在网布 17表面上放置第一粘贴剂 18即 双面防水胶粘剂(通过第一粘贴剂 18与电声器件的面壳外表面粘贴)。此两种 情况对防尘防水网的性能与可靠性没有影响。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the dustproof and waterproof mesh structure of the electroacoustic device is designed and installed, and the first adhesive agent 18, that is, the double-sided waterproof adhesive can be disposed on the surface of the foam 11 (through the first adhesive 18 and the electroacoustic device) The inner surface of the face shell is pasted, and a first adhesive agent 18, that is, a double-sided waterproof adhesive (which is adhered to the outer surface of the outer surface of the electroacoustic device by the first adhesive 18) may be placed on the surface of the mesh cloth 17. These two conditions have no effect on the performance and reliability of the dustproof and waterproof net.
所述网布 17与所述无孔片材 15具体可以通过第三粘接剂 16相粘接。 所 述无孔片材 15与所述薄膜 13具体可以通过第四粘接剂 14相粘接。 所述薄膜 与 14所述泡棉 11具体可以通过第五粘接剂 12相粘接。  The mesh cloth 17 and the non-porous sheet 15 may be specifically bonded by a third adhesive 16. The non-porous sheet 15 and the film 13 can be specifically bonded by the fourth adhesive 14. The film and the foam 11 may be specifically bonded by a fifth adhesive 12.
所述第三粘接剂 16、第四粘接剂 14、第五粘接剂 12可以为相同的粘接剂, 具体可以为带基材的双面胶粘剂。要求带基材的双面胶粘剂对泡绵、 网布类及 塑胶具有良好的胶粘性,厚度薄。 带基材的双面胶粘剂具体可以是丙稀酸类胶 粘剂, 可以提高微孔的密封性。 另外带基材的双面胶粘剂还需要具有良好的抗 湿性, 避免薄膜因湿气浸透而脱落。  The third adhesive 16, the fourth adhesive 14, and the fifth adhesive 12 may be the same adhesive, and may specifically be a double-sided adhesive with a substrate. The double-sided adhesive with substrate is required to have good adhesiveness to the foam, mesh and plastic, and the thickness is thin. The double-sided adhesive with a substrate may specifically be an acrylic adhesive, which improves the sealing property of the micropores. In addition, the double-sided adhesive with a substrate needs to have good moisture resistance to prevent the film from falling off due to moisture penetration.
本发明所述电声器件的防尘防水网, 由于薄膜 13位于所述网布 17上方, 可有效地防止水进入到薄膜 13与网布 17的夹层中,保证了电声器件声音的音 质。 另外由于在薄膜 13外粘接了泡棉 11 , 在提高防水可靠性的同时也提升声 音音质, 能够为薄膜 13的吸震与密封提供技术保障。  The dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device of the present invention can effectively prevent water from entering the interlayer of the film 13 and the mesh cloth 17 because the film 13 is located above the mesh cloth 17, thereby ensuring the sound quality of the sound of the electroacoustic device. In addition, since the foam 11 is adhered to the outside of the film 13, the sound quality is improved while improving the waterproof reliability, and the technical protection of the shock absorption and sealing of the film 13 can be provided.
防护薄膜组件 1的厚度尺寸及构件尺寸依产品结构设计需要来控制决定。 在制作防护薄膜组件 1时, 需要对泡绵 11的透声孔位与各胶粘剂(第一、 三、 四、 五胶粘剂)、 无孔片材 15的对应开孔同心偏差作要求。  The thickness dimension and component size of the pellicle component 1 are determined by the design of the product structure. In the production of the protective film unit 1, it is necessary to make a requirement for the sound-conducting hole position of the foam 11 and the corresponding opening concentric deviation of each of the adhesives (first, third, fourth, and fifth adhesives) and the non-porous sheet 15.
在满足结构设计和装配需要时,本发明实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网 可以包括两个或多个构件组成, 实现灵活装配。  When the structural design and assembly requirements are met, the dustproof and waterproof mesh of the electroacoustic device according to the embodiment of the present invention may comprise two or more components to achieve flexible assembly.
为了进一步保证防水和音质的效果,本发明第二实施例所述电声器件的防 尘防水网相对第一实施例的区别在于增加了防护网组件 2。  In order to further ensure the effects of waterproofing and sound quality, the dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the protective net assembly 2 is added.
参见图 6, 该图是本发明第二实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网的爆炸 图。  Referring to Fig. 6, there is shown an exploded view of a dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
本发明第二实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网还包括与所述防护薄膜组 件 1相粘接的防护网组件 2。 为了具体便于本领域技术人员对于防护网组件 2结构得了解,下面结合图 7至图 10具体说明。 The dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention further includes a protective net assembly 2 bonded to the pellicle assembly 1. In order to specifically understand the structure of the protective net assembly 2 by those skilled in the art, the following will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10.
参见图 7至图 10, 图 7是本发明实施例所述防护网组件俯视图; 图 8是 图 7所示 B-B向剖视图; 图 9是本发明实施例所述防护网组件仰视图; 图 10 是本发明实施例所述防护网组件的爆炸图。  7 is a top view of the protective net assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 7; FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the protective net assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention; An exploded view of the protective mesh assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例所述防护网组件 2与防护薄膜组件 1 为相互分离的两个部 件, 既可以装配在一起, 也可以将防护网组件 2外装于壳体。 依具体结构和产 品不同可选择不同的装配方式, 因此应用更加灵活。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the protective mesh assembly 2 and the protective film assembly 1 are two separate components, which may be assembled together, or the protective mesh assembly 2 may be externally mounted on the casing. Different assembly methods can be selected depending on the specific structure and product, so the application is more flexible.
防护网组件 2能在强冲水条件下保证电声器件声音的音质。本发明第二实 施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网在环境不洁净, 冲水中混有泥沙, 也不会对防 水与音质产生严重的影响, 能够满足更高的可靠性要求。  The protective net assembly 2 can ensure the sound quality of the electroacoustic device under strong flushing conditions. The dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is unclean in the environment, and the sand is mixed with sediment, which does not seriously affect the water and sound quality, and can meet higher reliability requirements.
所述防护网组件 2具体包括带孔径片材 21 , 带孔径片材 21通过第二粘接 剂 22与所述防护薄膜组件 1的泡棉 11或所述电声器件 3的外壳相粘接。  The protective mesh assembly 2 specifically includes an apertured sheet 21 to which the apertured sheet 21 is bonded by a second adhesive 22 to the foam 11 of the protective film assembly 1 or the outer casing of the electroacoustic device 3.
所述防护网组件 2的带孔径片材 21的表面需要光洁无毛刺。 带孔径片材 21 的主要作用是分减冲水水压, 保护薄膜 13免受太大水压从而防止薄膜 13 破裂。  The surface of the barrier web member 2 with the aperture sheet 21 needs to be smooth and burr-free. The main function of the apertured sheet 21 is to reduce the flushing water pressure and protect the film 13 from too much water pressure to prevent the film 13 from being broken.
经验证, 防护薄膜组件 1可以达到 IP67潜水防护级别, 而防护薄膜组件 1上表面再增贴防护网组件 2, 可以达到 IP66强冲水防护级别。  It has been verified that the protective film module 1 can reach the IP67 diving protection level, and the protective film assembly 2 is added to the upper surface of the protective film module 1, which can achieve IP66 strong flushing protection level.
防护薄膜组件 1及防护网组件 2的厚度尺寸及构件尺寸依产品结构设计需 要来控制决定。  The thickness dimensions and component dimensions of the protective film assembly 1 and the protective mesh assembly 2 are determined by the design of the product structure.
另外,防护薄膜组件 1及防护网组件 2的形状可根据设计需要设计为方形、 圆形或其他形状。  In addition, the shape of the pellicle assembly 1 and the fender assembly 2 may be designed to be square, circular or other shapes depending on design requirements.
以上防护薄膜组件 1及防护网组件 2中的片材、网布以及胶粘剂不是唯一 的选择材料, 只要满足其功能与性能要求均可。  The sheets, meshes and adhesives in the above protective film assembly 1 and the protective mesh assembly 2 are not the only materials of choice, as long as they meet their functional and performance requirements.
对所公开的本发明实施例所述电声器件的防尘防水网的上述说明,使本领 域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改,对本领域 的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离 本发明的精神或范围的情况下, 在其它实施例中实现。 因此, 本发明将不会被 限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相 一致的最宽的范围。 The above description of the dustproof and waterproof mesh of the electroacoustic device of the disclosed embodiment of the present invention enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather conforms to the principles and novel features disclosed herein. The widest range of consistency.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发 明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发 明的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are included in the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述防尘防水网包括防护 薄膜组件;  A dustproof and waterproof net for an electroacoustic device, characterized in that the dustproof and waterproof net comprises a protective film assembly;
所述防护薄膜组件包括网布、与所述网布相粘接的无孔片材、与所述无孔 片材相粘接的薄膜, 以及与所述薄膜相粘接的泡棉;  The pellicle assembly comprises a mesh cloth, a non-porous sheet bonded to the mesh cloth, a film bonded to the non-porous sheet, and a foam bonded to the film;
所述网布通过第一粘贴剂与电声器件相粘接。  The mesh is bonded to the electroacoustic device by a first adhesive.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述防 尘防水网进一步包括与所述防护薄膜组件相粘接的防护网组件。  2. The dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device according to claim 1, wherein the dustproof waterproof net further comprises a protective net assembly bonded to the pellicle assembly.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述防护网组件包括带孔径片材;  3. The dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to claim 2, wherein the protective net assembly comprises an apertured sheet;
所述带孔径片材通过第二粘接剂与所述防护薄膜组件的泡棉或所述电声 器件的外壳相粘接。  The apertured sheet is bonded to the foam of the pellicle membrane or the outer casing of the electroacoustic device by a second adhesive.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述网 布与所述无孔片材之间、所述无孔片材与所述薄膜之间、所述薄膜与所述泡棉 之间均通过带基材的双面胶粘剂相粘接。  4. The dustproof and waterproof net of the electroacoustic device according to claim 1, wherein between the mesh and the non-porous sheet, between the non-porous sheet and the film, Both the film and the foam are bonded by a double-sided adhesive with a substrate.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述泡 棉为弹性泡棉。  A dustproof and waterproof net for an electroacoustic device according to claim 1, wherein the foam is an elastic foam.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述薄 膜为微孔薄膜。  A dustproof and waterproof net for an electroacoustic device according to claim 1, wherein the film is a microporous film.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述薄 膜的厚度为 0.01-0.035 mm。  7. The dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device according to claim 1, wherein the film has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.035 mm.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述网 布为 孔网布。  8. The dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device according to claim 1, wherein the mesh is a mesh cloth.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的电声器件的防尘防水网, 其特征在于, 所述第 一粘贴剂为带基材的双面防水胶粘剂。  9. The dustproof and waterproof net of an electroacoustic device according to claim 1, wherein the first adhesive agent is a double-sided waterproof adhesive with a substrate.
PCT/CN2010/075761 2010-08-06 2010-08-06 Dustproof and waterproof net for electroacoustic device WO2012016386A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1220755A (en) * 1996-05-31 1999-06-23 W·L·戈尔及同仁股份有限公司 Protective cover assembly having sound transmission characteristics
CN201042062Y (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-03-26 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Waterproof dustproof device for portable mobile terminal speaker
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