WO2012016360A1 - Lever handle - Google Patents

Lever handle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012016360A1
WO2012016360A1 PCT/CN2010/001320 CN2010001320W WO2012016360A1 WO 2012016360 A1 WO2012016360 A1 WO 2012016360A1 CN 2010001320 W CN2010001320 W CN 2010001320W WO 2012016360 A1 WO2012016360 A1 WO 2012016360A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
handle
base
clamping
positioning
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/001320
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅海
Original Assignee
Fu Hai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fu Hai filed Critical Fu Hai
Publication of WO2012016360A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012016360A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • E05B3/06Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts by means arranged in or on the rose or escutcheon
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0458Leaf springs; Non-wound wire springs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of hardware, and more particularly to a handle.
  • the existing handle generally includes a handle, a base and a handle cover, the handle cover and the base book
  • the handle is connected with a circular hole, the handle is mounted on the base through the circular hole, and the handle, the base and the handle cover are connected to each other to form a unitary structure.
  • the handle can drive the oblique tongue movement on the door and window, thereby opening and closing the door and window.
  • the existing handles adopt the overall structure. Although they have the characteristics of simple manufacturing process, they have some shortcomings: Due to the overall structure, when the door is installed on the doors and windows, only the entire handle can be installed on the doors and windows. Installation is inconvenient; In addition, when the house decoration work is not completed, the entire handle is installed on the doors and windows. Workers are easy to damage the handles on the doors and windows when decorating the house, which is not conducive to the protection of the handle.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a handle for solving the problem that the existing handle installation is inconvenient and that the entire handle is not properly installed on the door and window when the decoration work is not completed, which is not conducive to the protection of the handle.
  • the present invention is implemented in the form of a handle comprising a handle, a handle cover and a base, one end of the handle being a handle mounting portion, the handle mounting portion being coupled to the base, the handle cover and the base
  • the connection further includes a handle clamping member for clamping the handle mounting portion, the handle clamping member is mounted on the base, and the handle mounting portion is provided with a handle clamping portion, the handle clamping member and the handle clamp
  • the handle is connected; the handle cover is provided with a handle cover clamping portion for clamping the handle clamp to the handle clamping portion.
  • the handle clamping member is a clamping spring, the clamping spring is mounted on the base, the handle clamping portion is a handle groove, and the handle groove is opened on the handle mounting portion, and the handle is concave
  • the width of the groove is adapted to the width of the clamping spring, the clamping portion is a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is disposed on the inner wall of the handle cover.
  • the handle clamping spring comprises a first handle clamping spring and a second handle clamping spring
  • the first handle clamping spring comprises a first fixed end and a first free end
  • the second handle clamping spring The second fixed end and the second free end are included; a circular hole is formed in the middle of the base, and a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion are disposed on both sides of the circular hole of the base, and the first mounting portion is provided a first mounting slot and a first mounting hole, the second mounting portion is provided with a second mounting slot and a second mounting hole, the first fixed end is mounted in the first mounting slot, and the first free end is mounted The second fixed end is mounted in the second mounting slot, and the second free end is mounted in the second mounting hole.
  • the upper portion of the first mounting hole is provided with a first inclined surface
  • the upper portion of the second mounting hole is provided with a second inclined surface.
  • the handle mounting portion is provided with a handle positioning portion
  • the handle cover is provided with a handle cover positioning portion
  • the base is provided with a base positioning portion; the handle positioning portion and the handle cover positioning portion
  • the handle cover positioning portion is adapted to the base positioning portion.
  • the handle positioning portion is a handle positioning slot, and the handle positioning slots are respectively formed on the end surface of the handle mounting portion;
  • the handle cover positioning portion is a handle cover boss, and the handle cover There are two bosses respectively disposed on two sides of the handle cover;
  • the base positioning portion is a base positioning groove, There are two base positioning slots, which are respectively opened on both sides of the base.
  • the two base positioning slots are oppositely disposed, and the connecting lines are offset from the vertical line and the horizontal line of the base.
  • the handle cover boss is provided with a handle cover positioning piece
  • the bottom of the base is provided with a base bottom surface
  • the thickness of the base bottom surface is matched with the thickness of the handle cover positioning piece
  • the handle groove is provided with four handle groove protrusions, the handle groove protrusions are uniformly distributed in the handle groove, and the first clamping spring and the second clamping spring are provided for the card a first groove and a second groove of the handle groove protrusion, the first groove and the second groove being adapted to the handle groove protrusion.
  • the handle groove protrusions are opposite to each other, and the connecting lines of the opposite handle groove protrusions are parallel to the horizontal line and the vertical line of the handle.
  • the first clamping spring and the second clamping spring are respectively provided with a third groove and a fourth groove
  • the base is provided with a first positioning post and a second positioning post
  • the first positioning post is adapted to the third groove and the fourth groove
  • the position corresponds to the position of the third groove and the fourth groove.
  • the base When the handle is installed, the base needs to be installed on the door and window first, and the handle and the handle cover can be installed later, and the installation work is very simple. In addition, when the renovation work is not completed, the base is simply installed on the doors and windows, no need to install the handle and the handle cover, so the workers will not damage the hands during the decoration process. Handle and handle cover. When the handle is to be used, the worker can quickly attach the handle and the handle cover to the base without affecting the normal use of the handle; when the handle is not used, the handle and the handle cover can be removed from the base. . DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a handle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a handle cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another perspective view of the handle cover provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the handle cover provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a base provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a first handle clamping spring provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a second handle clamping spring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a top plan view showing the clamping projection on the handle cover without pressing the handle clamping spring.
  • Figure 1 1 is a top plan view of the clamping projection on the handle cover after pressing the handle clamping spring.
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the clamping projection on the handle cover pressing the handle clamping spring.
  • Figure 13 is a front elevational view of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a right side view of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of a handle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a top plan view of a handle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a left side view of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic illustration of the handle and handle cover mounted to the base.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view of the handle and the handle cover when the handle is rotated against the base.
  • Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view showing the handle and the handle cover mounted to the base.
  • Figure 22 is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view taken along line BB.
  • Figure 23 is a perspective view of the handle and the handle cover mounted to the base. detailed description
  • the present invention provides a handle comprising a handle 1, a handle cover 2, a handle holder and a base 4, the handle 1 including a handle body 1 1 and a handle mounting portion 12, the handle The mounting portion 12 is provided at one end of the handle body 1 1 , and the handle 1 is mounted on the base 4 by the handle mounting portion 12 .
  • the handle mounting portion 12 is provided with a handle clamping portion
  • the handle cover 2 is provided with a handle cover clamping portion
  • the handle clamping member is mounted on the base 4.
  • the handle clamping portion is a handle ⁇ slot 121
  • the handle recess 121 has a rectangular cross section
  • the handle cover clamping portion is a clamping protrusion 24, 25, the clip
  • the clamping protrusions 24, 25 are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the handle cover 2, and are substantially rectangular.
  • the handle clamping member is a clamping spring 3, and the clamping spring 3 includes a first clamping spring 31 and a second a clamping spring 32, the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 are respectively mounted on two sides of the base 4, and the main functions of the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 are clamping
  • the handle recess 121 in the embodiment, the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 have a rectangular cross section, and the size and thickness are matched with the handle recess 121.
  • the base 4 has a first base hole 41 and a second base hole 42.
  • the first base hole 41 and the second base hole 42 facilitate the installation of the base 4.
  • the base 4 can be fixedly mounted to the door and window by screws through the first base hole 41 and the second base hole 42.
  • a base circular hole 40 is further defined in the middle of the base, and the main function of the base circular hole 40 is to install the handle mounting portion 12, and after the installation is completed, the handle mounting portion 12 can be rotated in the base circular hole 40.
  • the base 4 is further provided with a first mounting portion 43 and a second mounting portion 44.
  • the first mounting portion 43 is provided with a first mounting slot 433 and a first mounting hole 431.
  • the second mounting portion 44 is provided with a second mounting groove 443 and a second mounting hole 441; one end of the first handle clamping spring 31 is a first fixed end 31 1 and the other end is a first free end 313
  • One end of the second handle clamping spring 32 is a second fixed end 321 and the other end is a second free end 323.
  • the first fixed end 31 1 is fixedly mounted in the first mounting slot 433
  • the first free end 313 is mounted in the second mounting hole 441 .
  • the second fixed end 321 is fixedly mounted in the second mounting slot 443 .
  • the second free end 323 is mounted in the first mounting hole 431.
  • the first clamping spring 31 is provided with a third 1HJ slot 312, and the second clamping spring 32 is provided with a fourth recess 322,
  • the base 4 is provided with a first positioning post 48 and a second positioning post 49, the first positioning post 48 and the second positioning post 49 are sized to match the third recess 312 and the fourth recess 322, and the position and the The positions of the three grooves 312 and the fourth grooves 322 correspond to each other.
  • the first positioning post 48 and the second positioning post 49 are bent into the third groove 312 and the fourth groove 322, and the first fixed end 31 1 and the second clamping spring of the first clamping spring 31
  • the second fixed end 321 of the 32 is firmly fixed to the base 4.
  • the handle mounting portion 12 can smoothly pass through the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32.
  • the handle cover 2 is tightly mounted to the base 4.
  • the clamping protrusions 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 respectively press the first free end 313 and the second free end 323 inward.
  • the first free end 313 and the second free end The end 323 is tightened inwardly, and the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32 catch the handle recess 121 on the handle mounting portion 12.
  • the user can only hold the handle 1
  • the base 4 is moved in a circular motion, and the handle 1 cannot be pulled out from the base 4 in the vertical direction.
  • the handle cover 2 since there is a large frictional force between the clamping projections 24, 25 and the first free end 313 and the second free end 323, the handle cover 2 does not come loose from the base 4.
  • the handle cover 2 When the user wants to remove the lower handle 1 from the base 4, the handle cover 2 is strongly removed from the base 4, and the clamping projections 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 are no longer squeezed inward.
  • the first free end 313 and the second free end 323, the first free end 313 and the second free end 323 are reset, the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32 are no longer clamped to the handle mounting
  • the handle recess 121 on the portion 12 allows the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 to be easily removed from the base 4 by the user.
  • the handle can be installed on the door and window by first mounting the base 4 and the clamping spring 3, and the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 can be subsequently installed, and the installation work is very simple.
  • the decoration work is not completed, only the base 4 and the clamping spring 3 are installed on the door and window, and the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 are not required to be installed, which can effectively prevent the worker from damaging the handle 1 and the handle cover during the decoration process. 2.
  • the handle can quickly attach the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 to the base 4 without affecting the normal use of the handle; when the handle is not used, the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 are removed from the base 4 can be removed, it is very convenient.
  • the existing handle is a whole structure, if the user needs to change the handle, the original handle should be removed from the door and window as a whole, and then replaced with a new handle, which not only replaces the workload, but also replaces it. high cost.
  • the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 of the present invention are conveniently attached and detached from the base 4; when the user is dissatisfied with the style and color of the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 or due to other
  • the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 need to be replaced, only the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 are removed from the base 4 It can be removed and replaced with a new one, without having to remove the entire handle from the door and window, which not only greatly reduces the workload of the replacement of the handle, but also greatly reduces the cost of the replacement of the handle.
  • the handle recess 121 is provided with four handle groove protrusions 122.
  • the handle groove protrusions 122 are substantially semi-circular and are evenly distributed on the handle recess. Inside the slot 121.
  • the handle groove protrusions 122 are opposite to each other, and the lines of the two opposite groove protrusions 122 are parallel to the XI axis and the Y1 axis of the handle 1.
  • the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 are provided with a first groove 312 and a second groove 322, and the shapes of the first groove 312 and the second groove 322 And the size is adapted to the groove protrusion 122.
  • the groove protrusions 122 sequentially enter the first groove 312 and the second groove 322 to give the user a sense of positioning; when the handle 1 stops rotating When the first groove 312 and the second groove 322 catch the groove protrusion 122, the handle 1 is in a horizontal or vertical state, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the handle mounting portion 12 defines a handle connecting hole 125, and the handle connecting hole 125 is connected with a connecting rod on the lock (not shown) to implement handle control.
  • the operation of the lock Since the handle 1, the handle cover 2 and the base 4 are detachably connected, when the lock is replaced and the connecting rod on the lock is no longer adapted to the handle connecting hole 125, the handle 1 only needs to be removed and replaced with The handle of the lock connecting rod can be adapted, and the entire handle is not required to be replaced, which is convenient and quick, and the replacement cost is low.
  • the embodiment 2 provided by the present invention is a further improvement of the handle on the basis of the embodiment 1.
  • the handle mounting portion 12 is provided with a handle positioning portion
  • the handle cover 2 is provided with a handle cover positioning portion
  • the base 4 is provided with a base positioning portion; Place The handle positioning portion is adapted to the handle cover positioning portion, and the handle cover positioning portion is adapted to the base positioning portion.
  • the handle positioning portion is a handle positioning slot
  • the handle positioning slot has two handles, respectively, a handle positioning slot 123 and a handle positioning slot 124.
  • the handle positioning slot 123 and the handle positioning slot 124 are at the handle.
  • the handle cover positioning portion is a handle cover boss, and the handle cover boss has two, respectively, a handle cover boss 22 and a handle cover boss 23,
  • the handle cover boss 22 and the handle cover boss 23 are disposed on two sides of the handle cover round hole 21;
  • the base positioning portion is a base positioning slot, and the base positioning slot has two base positioning slots respectively.
  • the base positioning groove 45 and the base positioning groove 46 are respectively formed on both sides of the circular hole 40 of the base.
  • the handle cover bosses 22, 23 are provided with handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231, the shape of the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 and the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 and the base.
  • the positioning grooves 45, 46 are identical.
  • the base is provided with a base bottom surface 47.
  • the thickness of the bottom surface 47 of the base is matched with the thickness of the handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231.
  • the thickness of the bottom surface 47 of the base is equal to or
  • the base positioning groove 45 and the base positioning groove 46 are formed on the bottom surface 47 of the base, which is larger than the thickness of the handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231.
  • the handle mounting portion 12 on the handle 1 is first passed through the handle cover hole 21 on the handle cover 2, and the position between the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 is adjusted.
  • the handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231 of the handle cover 2 are mounted in the handle positioning grooves 123 and 124 of the handle, and then the handle cover 2 is press-fitted to the base 4, and when mounted, the handle 1 is rotated. Adjust the position between the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 and the base positioning grooves 45, 46; after adjusting the position, the handle cover 2 is press-fitted to the base 4.
  • the handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231 are separated from the handle positioning grooves 123 and 124 and are mounted in the base positioning grooves 45 and 46.
  • the end surface of the handle mounting portion 12 is located at the bottom surface 47 of the base.
  • the positions of the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 no longer correspond to the positions of the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 (that is, not directly above the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231).
  • the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 are pressed by the end faces of the handle mounting portion 12, and the handle cover 2 cannot be pulled out from the base 4.
  • the handle 1 is rotated so that the positions of the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 correspond to the positions of the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 (that is, in the handle cover positioning piece).
  • the end surface of the handle mounting portion 12 no longer presses the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231, and the handle cover 2 is pushed upward, and the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 enter the handle positioning groove 123.
  • the clamping protrusions 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 no longer press the first free end 313 and the second free end 323, the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 can be from the base 4 Remove it.
  • the two base positioning grooves 45, 46 are oppositely disposed, and the connecting lines are offset from the vertical line (Y axis) and the horizontal line (X axis) of the base 4. Since the handle 1 is generally in a horizontal or vertical state in a stationary state, the position of the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 on the handle 1 is not above the base positioning grooves 45, 46, and is not in the same position.
  • the cover is positioned above the positioning pieces 221, 231, so that when the handle 1 is in a stationary state, the user cannot remove the handle cover 2 from the base 4, and the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 cannot be removed from the same.
  • the base 4 is detached to further prevent the user from misoperation.
  • the first mounting hole 431 is provided with a first inclined surface 432
  • the second mounting hole 441 is provided with a second inclined surface 442;
  • the first slope 432 is inclined downward from front to back, and the second slope 442 is also inclined downward from front to back.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A lever handle comprises a shank (1), a handle cover (2) and a pedestal (4). A shank installation unit (12) connected with the pedestal is provided on one end of the shank. The handle cover is connected with the pedestal. The lever handle also comprises a shank clamping component provided on the pedestal. The hand shank installation unit is provided with a shank clamping unit connected with the shank clamping component. The lever handle cover is provided with a lever handle cover clamping unit. The connections among the shank, the lever handle cover and the pedestal are movable. The hand shank clamping unit is in matching connection with the hand shank clamping component. The lever handle enables the shank to be pulled out of the pedestal smoothly.

Description

一种执手  a handle
技术领域 本发明属于五金制品领域, 尤其涉及一种执手。 说 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of hardware, and more particularly to a handle. Say
背景技术 执手是一种常见的小五金件, 广泛运用于各种门窗之中, 极大的方便 了人们的使用。 现有执手一般包括手柄、 底座和执手盖, 所述执手盖与底 书 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Handle is a common small hardware that is widely used in various doors and windows, which greatly facilitates people's use. The existing handle generally includes a handle, a base and a handle cover, the handle cover and the base book
座连接, 所述执手盖上开设有一圆孔, 所述手柄穿过圆孔安装到底座上, 上述手柄、 底座和执手盖相互连接, 形成一个整体结构。 将上述执手安装 于门窗之上后, 所述执手就可以带动门窗上的斜舌运动, 从而实现门窗的 开启和锁闭了。 现有执手均采用整体结构, 虽然具有制造工艺简单的特点, 但是其存 在着一些缺点: 由于所述采用整体结构, 将其安装到门窗上时只能将整个 执手全部安装到门窗上, 安装较为不便; 另外, 在房屋装修工作没有全部 完成时将整个执手全部安装到门窗上, 工人在装修房屋时容易损坏门窗上 执手, 不利于执手的保护。 The handle is connected with a circular hole, the handle is mounted on the base through the circular hole, and the handle, the base and the handle cover are connected to each other to form a unitary structure. After the above handle is installed on the door and window, the handle can drive the oblique tongue movement on the door and window, thereby opening and closing the door and window. The existing handles adopt the overall structure. Although they have the characteristics of simple manufacturing process, they have some shortcomings: Due to the overall structure, when the door is installed on the doors and windows, only the entire handle can be installed on the doors and windows. Installation is inconvenient; In addition, when the house decoration work is not completed, the entire handle is installed on the doors and windows. Workers are easy to damage the handles on the doors and windows when decorating the house, which is not conducive to the protection of the handle.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种执手, 旨在解决现有执手安装较为不便以及在 装修工作没有全部完成时将整个执手安装到门窗上不利于执手的保护的问题。 本发明是这样实现的, 一种执手, 包括手柄、 执手盖和底座, 所述手 柄的一端为手柄安装部, 所述手柄安装部与底座连接, 所述执手盖与底座 连接, 还包括用于夹持手柄安装部的手柄夹持件, 所述手柄夹持件安装于 底座上, 所述手柄安装部上设有手柄夹持部, 所述手柄夹持件与手柄夹持 部连接; 所述执手盖上设有用于使手柄夹持件夹紧手柄夹持部的执手盖夹 紧部。 The object of the present invention is to provide a handle for solving the problem that the existing handle installation is inconvenient and that the entire handle is not properly installed on the door and window when the decoration work is not completed, which is not conducive to the protection of the handle. The present invention is implemented in the form of a handle comprising a handle, a handle cover and a base, one end of the handle being a handle mounting portion, the handle mounting portion being coupled to the base, the handle cover and the base The connection further includes a handle clamping member for clamping the handle mounting portion, the handle clamping member is mounted on the base, and the handle mounting portion is provided with a handle clamping portion, the handle clamping member and the handle clamp The handle is connected; the handle cover is provided with a handle cover clamping portion for clamping the handle clamp to the handle clamping portion.
其中, 所述手柄夹持件为夹持弹簧, 所述夹持弹簧安装于底座上, 所 述手柄夹持部为手柄凹槽, 所述手柄凹槽开设于手柄安装部上, 所述手柄 凹槽的宽度与夹持弹簧的宽度相适配, 所述夹紧部为夹紧凸块, 所述夹紧 凸块设置于执手盖的内壁。  The handle clamping member is a clamping spring, the clamping spring is mounted on the base, the handle clamping portion is a handle groove, and the handle groove is opened on the handle mounting portion, and the handle is concave The width of the groove is adapted to the width of the clamping spring, the clamping portion is a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is disposed on the inner wall of the handle cover.
其中, 所述手柄夹持弹簧包括第一手柄夹持弹簧和第二手柄夹持弹 簧, 所述第一手柄夹持弹簧包括第一固定端和第一自由端, 所述第二手柄 夹持弹簧包括第二固定端和第二自由端; 所述底座中间设有底座圓孔, 所 述底座圆孔的两侧设有第一安装部和第二安装部, 所述第一安装部上设有 第一安装槽和第一安装孔, 所述第二安装部上设有第二安装槽和第二安装 孔, 所述第一固定端安装于第一安装槽内, 所述第一自由端安装于第一安 装孔内, 所述第二固定端安装于第二安装槽内, 所述第二自由端安装于第 二安装孔内。  Wherein the handle clamping spring comprises a first handle clamping spring and a second handle clamping spring, the first handle clamping spring comprises a first fixed end and a first free end, the second handle clamping spring The second fixed end and the second free end are included; a circular hole is formed in the middle of the base, and a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion are disposed on both sides of the circular hole of the base, and the first mounting portion is provided a first mounting slot and a first mounting hole, the second mounting portion is provided with a second mounting slot and a second mounting hole, the first fixed end is mounted in the first mounting slot, and the first free end is mounted The second fixed end is mounted in the second mounting slot, and the second free end is mounted in the second mounting hole.
其中, 所述第一安装孔的上部设有第一斜面, 所述第二安装孔的上部 设有第二斜面。 。  The upper portion of the first mounting hole is provided with a first inclined surface, and the upper portion of the second mounting hole is provided with a second inclined surface. .
其中, 所述手柄安装部一侧开设有手柄定位部, 所述执手盖上设有执 手盖定位部, 所述底座上开设有底座定位部; 所述手柄定位部与执手盖定 位部相适配, 所述执手盖定位部与底座定位部相适配。  The handle mounting portion is provided with a handle positioning portion, the handle cover is provided with a handle cover positioning portion, and the base is provided with a base positioning portion; the handle positioning portion and the handle cover positioning portion Suitably, the handle cover positioning portion is adapted to the base positioning portion.
其中, 所述手柄定位部为手柄定位槽, 所述手柄定位槽有两个, 分别 开设于手柄安装部的端面上; 所述执手盖定位部为执手盖凸台, 所述执手 盖凸台有两个,分别设置于执手盖的两侧;所述底座定位部为底座定位槽, 所述底座定位槽有两个, 分别开设于底座的两侧。 The handle positioning portion is a handle positioning slot, and the handle positioning slots are respectively formed on the end surface of the handle mounting portion; the handle cover positioning portion is a handle cover boss, and the handle cover There are two bosses respectively disposed on two sides of the handle cover; the base positioning portion is a base positioning groove, There are two base positioning slots, which are respectively opened on both sides of the base.
其中, 所述两个底座定位槽相对设置, 其连线偏离所述底座的垂直线 和水平线。  Wherein, the two base positioning slots are oppositely disposed, and the connecting lines are offset from the vertical line and the horizontal line of the base.
其中, 所述执手盖凸台上设有执手盖定位片, 所述底座的底部设有一 底座底面, 所述底座底面的厚度与执手盖定位片的厚度相适配。  Wherein, the handle cover boss is provided with a handle cover positioning piece, and the bottom of the base is provided with a base bottom surface, and the thickness of the base bottom surface is matched with the thickness of the handle cover positioning piece.
其中, 所述手柄凹槽内设有四个手柄凹槽突起部, 所述手柄 ϋ槽突起 部均布于手柄凹槽内, 所述第一夹持弹簧和第二夹持弹簧设有用于卡合手 柄凹槽突起部的第一 槽和第二凹槽, 所述第一凹槽和第二凹槽与手柄凹 槽突起部相适配。  Wherein, the handle groove is provided with four handle groove protrusions, the handle groove protrusions are uniformly distributed in the handle groove, and the first clamping spring and the second clamping spring are provided for the card a first groove and a second groove of the handle groove protrusion, the first groove and the second groove being adapted to the handle groove protrusion.
其中, 所述手柄凹槽突起部两两相对, 相对的手柄凹槽突起部的连线 与手柄的水平线和垂直线平行。  Wherein, the handle groove protrusions are opposite to each other, and the connecting lines of the opposite handle groove protrusions are parallel to the horizontal line and the vertical line of the handle.
其中, 所述第一夹持弹簧和第二夹持弹簧上分别开设有第三凹槽和第 四凹槽, 所述底座设有第一定位柱和第二定位柱, 所述第一定位柱与第二 定位柱大小与第三凹槽与第四凹槽相适配、 位置与第三凹槽与第四凹槽的 位置相对应。 采用以上技术方案后, 所述手柄、 执手盖和底座之间为活动连接, 安 装时, 将手柄安装部和执手盖安装到底座上, 其中, 所述手柄夹持部与手 柄夹持件配合连接。 当所述执手盖安装上底座后, 所述执手盖夹紧部夹紧手柄 夹持件, 所述手柄夹持件夹持手柄夹持部, 所述手柄只能在底座上转动而不能 从底座中抽出。 当需要将手柄从底座中抽出时, 从底座上取下执手盖, 所述执 手盖夹紧部不再夹紧手柄夹持件, 所述手柄夹持件亦不再夹持手柄夹持部, 所 述手柄就可顺利的从底座上取出。  The first clamping spring and the second clamping spring are respectively provided with a third groove and a fourth groove, and the base is provided with a first positioning post and a second positioning post, the first positioning post The second positioning post is adapted to the third groove and the fourth groove, and the position corresponds to the position of the third groove and the fourth groove. After the above technical solution, the handle, the handle cover and the base are movably connected, and when installed, the handle mounting portion and the handle cover are mounted on the base, wherein the handle clamping portion and the handle clamping member Match the connection. After the handle cover is mounted on the base, the handle cover clamping portion clamps the handle clamping member, the handle clamping member clamps the handle clamping portion, and the handle can only rotate on the base and cannot Pull out from the base. When the handle needs to be pulled out from the base, the handle cover is removed from the base, the handle cover clamping portion no longer clamps the handle clamp, and the handle clamp is no longer gripping the handle clamp The handle can be smoothly removed from the base.
所述执手在安装时, 只需先将底座安装门窗上即可, 所述手柄和执手盖可 后续安装, 安装工作十分简单。 另外, 当装修工作没有全部完成时, 只需在门 窗上安装底座, 无需安装手柄和执手盖, 因此工人在装修的过程中不会损坏手 柄和执手盖。 当要使用执手时, 工人很快可将手柄和执手盖安装到底座上, 不 会影响执手的正常使用; 当不用执手时, 将手柄和执手盖从底座上取下即可。 附图说明 When the handle is installed, the base needs to be installed on the door and window first, and the handle and the handle cover can be installed later, and the installation work is very simple. In addition, when the renovation work is not completed, the base is simply installed on the doors and windows, no need to install the handle and the handle cover, so the workers will not damage the hands during the decoration process. Handle and handle cover. When the handle is to be used, the worker can quickly attach the handle and the handle cover to the base without affecting the normal use of the handle; when the handle is not used, the handle and the handle cover can be removed from the base. . DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例提供的执手的爆炸示意图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a handle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是本发明实施例提供的执手盖的立体示意图。  2 is a perspective view of a handle cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是本发明实施例提供的执手盖的另一立体示意图。  FIG. 3 is another perspective view of the handle cover provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是本发明实施例提供的执手盖仰视示意图。  4 is a bottom view of the handle cover provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是本发明实施例提供的底座的俯视示意图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是本发明实施例提供的底座的立体示意图。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a base provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图 7是本发明实施例提供的底座的主视示意图。  FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 8是本发明实施例提供的第一手柄夹持弹簧的立体示意图。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a first handle clamping spring provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图 9是本发明实施例提供的第二手柄夹持弹簧的立体示意图。  FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a second handle clamping spring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 10是执手盖上的夹紧凸块未挤压手柄夹持弹簧时的俯视示意图。 图 1 1是执手盖上的夹紧凸块挤压手柄夹持弹簧后的俯视示意图。  Figure 10 is a top plan view showing the clamping projection on the handle cover without pressing the handle clamping spring. Figure 1 1 is a top plan view of the clamping projection on the handle cover after pressing the handle clamping spring.
图 12是执手盖上的夹紧凸块挤压手柄夹持弹簧后的立体示意图。  Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the clamping projection on the handle cover pressing the handle clamping spring.
图 13是本发明实施例提供的手柄的主视示意图。  Figure 13 is a front elevational view of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 14是本发明实施例提供的手柄的右视示意图。  FIG. 14 is a right side view of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 15是本发明实施例提供的手柄的立体示意图。  Figure 15 is a perspective view of a handle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图 16是本发明实施例提供的手柄的俯视示意图。  16 is a top plan view of a handle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图 17是本发明实施例提供的手柄的左视示意图。  Figure 17 is a left side view of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 1 8是本发明实施例提供的手柄上的 A部放大示意图。  FIG. 18 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of the handle provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 19是手柄和执手盖安装到底座时的示意图。  Figure 19 is a schematic illustration of the handle and handle cover mounted to the base.
图 20是手柄和执手盖压紧在底座后旋转手柄时的示意图。  Figure 20 is a schematic view of the handle and the handle cover when the handle is rotated against the base.
图 21是手柄和执手盖安装到底座后的剖视示意图。  Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view showing the handle and the handle cover mounted to the base.
图 22是 B-B剖视放大示意图。 图 23是手柄和执手盖安装到底座后的立体示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 22 is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view taken along line BB. Figure 23 is a perspective view of the handle and the handle cover mounted to the base. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
实施例 1  Example 1
请参阅图 1-23, 本发明提供一种执手, 包括手柄 1、 执手盖 2、 手柄夹持 件和底座 4, 所述手柄 1 包括手柄主体 1 1和手柄安装部 12, 所述手柄安装部 12设置于手柄主体 1 1的一端, 所述手柄 1通过手柄安装部 12安装于底座 4之 上。  Referring to Figures 1-23, the present invention provides a handle comprising a handle 1, a handle cover 2, a handle holder and a base 4, the handle 1 including a handle body 1 1 and a handle mounting portion 12, the handle The mounting portion 12 is provided at one end of the handle body 1 1 , and the handle 1 is mounted on the base 4 by the handle mounting portion 12 .
请参阅图 1 -9, 所述手柄安装部 12上设有手柄夹持部, 所述执手盖 2上设 有执手盖夹紧部, 所述手柄夹持件安装于底座 4上。 在本实施例中, 所述手柄 夹持部为手柄 ω槽 121 , 所述手柄凹槽 121 的横截面为矩形; 所述执手盖夹紧 部为夹紧凸块 24、 25, 所述夹紧凸块 24、 25设置于执手盖 2内壁的两侧, 大致呈矩形, 所述手柄夹持件为夹持弹簧 3, 所述夹持弹簧 3包括第一夹 持弹簧 3 1和第二夹持弹簧 32 , 所述第一夹持弹簧 31和第二夹持弹簧 32 分别安装于底座 4的两侧, 所述第一夹持弹簧 31和第二夹持弹簧 32的主 要作用是夹持手柄凹槽 121 , 在本实施例中, 所述第一夹持弹簧 31和第二 夹持弹簧 32横截面呈矩形, 大小和厚度与手柄凹槽 121相适配。 Referring to FIG. 1-9, the handle mounting portion 12 is provided with a handle clamping portion, and the handle cover 2 is provided with a handle cover clamping portion, and the handle clamping member is mounted on the base 4. In this embodiment, the handle clamping portion is a handle ω slot 121, and the handle recess 121 has a rectangular cross section; the handle cover clamping portion is a clamping protrusion 24, 25, the clip The clamping protrusions 24, 25 are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the handle cover 2, and are substantially rectangular. The handle clamping member is a clamping spring 3, and the clamping spring 3 includes a first clamping spring 31 and a second a clamping spring 32, the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 are respectively mounted on two sides of the base 4, and the main functions of the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 are clamping The handle recess 121, in the embodiment, the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 have a rectangular cross section, and the size and thickness are matched with the handle recess 121.
请参阅图 1-7,所述底座 4的两侧开设有第一底座孔 41和第二底座孔 42,所述第一底座孔 41和第二底座孔 42可方便底座 4的安装。具体来说, 使用者在安装执手时, 可用螺钉穿过第一底座孔 41和第二底座孔 42将底 座 4固定安装到门窗上。 所述底座中间还开设有底座圓孔 40, 所述底座圆 孔 40的主要作用是用于安装手柄安装部 12, 安装完成后, 所述手柄安装部 12可在底座圆孔 40中旋转。 Referring to FIG. 1-7, the base 4 has a first base hole 41 and a second base hole 42. The first base hole 41 and the second base hole 42 facilitate the installation of the base 4. Specifically, when the user installs the handle, the base 4 can be fixedly mounted to the door and window by screws through the first base hole 41 and the second base hole 42. A base circular hole 40 is further defined in the middle of the base, and the main function of the base circular hole 40 is to install the handle mounting portion 12, and after the installation is completed, the handle mounting portion 12 can be rotated in the base circular hole 40.
请参阅图 6-12,所述底座 4上还设有第一安装部 43和第二安装部 44, 所述第一安装部 43上设有第一安装槽 433和第一安装孔 431,所述第二安 装部 44上设有第二安装槽 443和第二安装孔 441 ;所述第一手柄夹持弹簧 31的一端为第一固定端 31 1 , 另一端为第一自由端 313 , 所述第二手柄夹 持弹簧 32的一端为第二固定端 321 , 另一端为第二自由端 323。 所述第一 固定端 31 1固定安装于第一安装槽 433内, 所述第一自由端 313安装于第 二安装孔 441 内; 所述第二固定端 321固定安装于第二安装槽 443内, 所 述第二自由端 323安装于第一安装孔 431内。  Referring to FIG. 6-12, the base 4 is further provided with a first mounting portion 43 and a second mounting portion 44. The first mounting portion 43 is provided with a first mounting slot 433 and a first mounting hole 431. The second mounting portion 44 is provided with a second mounting groove 443 and a second mounting hole 441; one end of the first handle clamping spring 31 is a first fixed end 31 1 and the other end is a first free end 313 One end of the second handle clamping spring 32 is a second fixed end 321 and the other end is a second free end 323. The first fixed end 31 1 is fixedly mounted in the first mounting slot 433 , and the first free end 313 is mounted in the second mounting hole 441 . The second fixed end 321 is fixedly mounted in the second mounting slot 443 . The second free end 323 is mounted in the first mounting hole 431.
请参阅图 6-12, 在本实施例中, 所述第一夹持弹簧 31上设有第三 1HJ 槽 312, 所述第二夹持弹簧 32上设有第四凹槽 322, 所述底座 4上设有第 一定位柱 48和第二定位柱 49, 所述第一定位柱 48和第二定位柱 49的大 小与第三凹槽 312、 第四凹槽 322相适配, 位置与第三凹槽 312、 第四凹 槽 322的位置相对应。 将第一定位柱 48、 第二定位柱 49折弯到第三凹槽 312、 第四凹槽 322中, 所述第一夹持弹簧 31中的第一固定端 31 1和第二 夹持弹簧 32中的第二固定端 321就牢牢的固定在底座 4上了。  Referring to FIG. 6-12, in the embodiment, the first clamping spring 31 is provided with a third 1HJ slot 312, and the second clamping spring 32 is provided with a fourth recess 322, the base 4 is provided with a first positioning post 48 and a second positioning post 49, the first positioning post 48 and the second positioning post 49 are sized to match the third recess 312 and the fourth recess 322, and the position and the The positions of the three grooves 312 and the fourth grooves 322 correspond to each other. The first positioning post 48 and the second positioning post 49 are bent into the third groove 312 and the fourth groove 322, and the first fixed end 31 1 and the second clamping spring of the first clamping spring 31 The second fixed end 321 of the 32 is firmly fixed to the base 4.
请参阅图 1- 13, 所述执手安装到门窗上时, 先用螺钉将底座 4固定在 门窗上,然后将手柄 1上的手柄安装部 12穿过执手盖 2中间的执手盖圆孔 21 , 将手柄安装部 12放置到底座圆孔 40之中, 这时, 所述手柄安装部 12 就处于第一手柄夹持弹簧 31和第二手柄夹持弹簧 32之间, 所述手柄安装 部 12上的手柄凹槽 121的位置处于第一手柄夹持弹簧 31和第二手柄夹持弹 簧 32之间。 请结合参阅图 14, 在本实施例中, 由于所述手柄安装部 12 的直径 D小于第一手柄夹持弹簧 31和第二手柄夹持弹簧 32之间的间距, 因此, 所述手柄安装部 12可顺利穿过第一手柄夹持弹簧 31和第二手柄夹 持弹簧 32。 请结合参阅图 22 , 所述手柄安装部 12安装底座圆孔 40后, 将所述执 手盖 2按紧安装到底座 4上。 所述执手盖 2上的夹紧凸块 24、 25分别向 里挤压第一自由端 313和第二自由端 323, 请参阅图 10-12, 所述第一自 由端 313和第二自由端 323受压向里收紧, 所述第一手柄夹持弹簧 31和 第二手柄夹持弹簧 32卡住手柄安装部 12上的手柄凹槽 121, 此时, 使用者 只能握住手柄 1在底座 4做圓周运动, 而不能沿垂直方向将手柄 1从底座 4上 拔出。 另外, 由于夹紧凸块 24、 25与第一自由端 313、 第二自由端 323之 间存在着较大的摩擦力, 所述执手盖 2不会从底座 4上松脱。 Refer to Figure 1-13. When the handle is mounted on the door and window, first fix the base 4 to the door and window with screws, and then pass the handle mounting portion 12 on the handle 1 through the handle cover in the middle of the handle cover 2. The hole 21, the handle mounting portion 12 is placed into the base circular hole 40, at this time, the handle mounting portion 12 is between the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32, the handle is mounted The position of the handle recess 121 on the portion 12 is between the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32. Referring to FIG. 14, in this embodiment, since the diameter D of the handle mounting portion 12 is smaller than the spacing between the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32, the handle mounting portion 12 can smoothly pass through the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32. Referring to FIG. 22, after the handle mounting portion 12 is mounted with the circular hole 40, the handle cover 2 is tightly mounted to the base 4. The clamping protrusions 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 respectively press the first free end 313 and the second free end 323 inward. Referring to Figures 10-12, the first free end 313 and the second free end The end 323 is tightened inwardly, and the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32 catch the handle recess 121 on the handle mounting portion 12. At this time, the user can only hold the handle 1 The base 4 is moved in a circular motion, and the handle 1 cannot be pulled out from the base 4 in the vertical direction. In addition, since there is a large frictional force between the clamping projections 24, 25 and the first free end 313 and the second free end 323, the handle cover 2 does not come loose from the base 4.
当使用者要从底座 4上拆卸下手柄 1时, 用力将执手盖 2从底座 4上取 下, 此时所述执手盖 2上的夹紧凸块 24、 25不再向里挤压第一自由端 313 和第二自由端 323, 所述第一自由端 313和第二自由端 323复位, 所述第 一手柄夹持弹簧 31和第二手柄夹持弹簧 32不再夹持手柄安装部 12上的 手柄凹槽 121, 因此, 使用者可轻松的将手柄 1和执手盖 2从底座 4上取下。  When the user wants to remove the lower handle 1 from the base 4, the handle cover 2 is strongly removed from the base 4, and the clamping projections 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 are no longer squeezed inward. The first free end 313 and the second free end 323, the first free end 313 and the second free end 323 are reset, the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32 are no longer clamped to the handle mounting The handle recess 121 on the portion 12 allows the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 to be easily removed from the base 4 by the user.
采用以上技术方案后, 所述执手在安装时, 只需先将底座 4和夹持弹簧 3 安装门窗上即可, 所述手柄 1和执手盖 2可后续安装, 安装工作十分简单。 另 外, 当装修工作没有全部完成时, 只需在门窗上安装底座 4和夹持弹簧 3, 无 需安装手柄 1和执手盖 2, 可有效避免工人在装修的过程中损坏手柄 1和执手 盖 2。 当要使用执手时, 工人很快可将手柄 1和执手盖 2安装到底座 4上, 不 会影响执手的正常使用; 当不用执手时, 将手柄 1和执手盖 2从底座 4上取下 即可, 十分方便。  After the above technical solution is adopted, the handle can be installed on the door and window by first mounting the base 4 and the clamping spring 3, and the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 can be subsequently installed, and the installation work is very simple. In addition, when the decoration work is not completed, only the base 4 and the clamping spring 3 are installed on the door and window, and the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 are not required to be installed, which can effectively prevent the worker from damaging the handle 1 and the handle cover during the decoration process. 2. When the handle is to be used, the worker can quickly attach the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 to the base 4 without affecting the normal use of the handle; when the handle is not used, the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 are removed from the base 4 can be removed, it is very convenient.
另外, 由于现有执手为整体结构, 如果使用者需要更换执手, 需要先将原 有执手整体从门窗上拆卸下, 再换上新的执手, 不仅更换工作量较大, 而且更 换成本高。 与之相比, 由于本发明提供执手的手柄 1和执手盖 2可方便的从底 座 4上安装和拆卸; 当使用者对手柄 1和执手盖 2的款式和颜色不满意或由于 其他原因需要更换手柄 1和执手盖 2时, 仅将手柄 1和执手盖 2从底座 4上拆 卸下来并换上新的即可, 而不必将整个执手从门窗下拆卸下来, 不仅可大幅减 'J、的执手更换的工作量, 而且也可大幅降低执手更换的成本。 In addition, since the existing handle is a whole structure, if the user needs to change the handle, the original handle should be removed from the door and window as a whole, and then replaced with a new handle, which not only replaces the workload, but also replaces it. high cost. In contrast, since the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 of the present invention are conveniently attached and detached from the base 4; when the user is dissatisfied with the style and color of the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 or due to other When the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 need to be replaced, only the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 are removed from the base 4 It can be removed and replaced with a new one, without having to remove the entire handle from the door and window, which not only greatly reduces the workload of the replacement of the handle, but also greatly reduces the cost of the replacement of the handle.
请参阅图 13-16, 在实施例 1 中, 所述手柄凹槽 121 内设有四个手柄凹槽 突起部 122, 所述手柄凹槽突起部 122大致呈半圓形, 均布于手柄凹槽 121内。 请结合参阅图 22, 在本实施例中, 所述手柄凹槽突起部 122两两相对, 并且两 个相对的凹槽突起部 122的连线与手柄 1的 XI轴、 Y1轴平行。 与之相对应, 所述第一夹持弹簧 31和第二夹持弹簧 32上开设有第一凹槽 312和第二凹槽 322, 所述第一凹槽 312和第二凹槽 322的形状和大小与凹槽突起部 122 相适配。  Referring to FIG. 13-16, in the embodiment 1, the handle recess 121 is provided with four handle groove protrusions 122. The handle groove protrusions 122 are substantially semi-circular and are evenly distributed on the handle recess. Inside the slot 121. Referring to Fig. 22, in the embodiment, the handle groove protrusions 122 are opposite to each other, and the lines of the two opposite groove protrusions 122 are parallel to the XI axis and the Y1 axis of the handle 1. Correspondingly, the first clamping spring 31 and the second clamping spring 32 are provided with a first groove 312 and a second groove 322, and the shapes of the first groove 312 and the second groove 322 And the size is adapted to the groove protrusion 122.
采用以上结构后, 所述手柄 1在底座 4上旋转的过程中, 凹槽突起部 122依次进入第一凹槽 312和第二凹槽 322, 给使用者一种定位感; 当手 柄 1停止转动时,所述第一凹槽 312和第二凹槽 322卡住凹槽突起部 122, 使手柄 1处于水平或垂直的状态, 方便使用者的使用。  After the above structure is used, during the rotation of the handle 1 on the base 4, the groove protrusions 122 sequentially enter the first groove 312 and the second groove 322 to give the user a sense of positioning; when the handle 1 stops rotating When the first groove 312 and the second groove 322 catch the groove protrusion 122, the handle 1 is in a horizontal or vertical state, which is convenient for the user to use.
此外,请参阅图 13和图 23 ,所述手柄安装部 12上开设有一手柄连接 孔 125 , 所述手柄连接孔 125与锁具上的连接杆连接(图中未示出 ) , 以 实现执手控制锁具的运行。 由于所述手柄 1、 执手盖 2与底座 4可拆卸连 接, 当所述锁具更换, 锁具上的连接杆与手柄连接孔 125不再适配时, 只 需将手柄 1拆下并换上与锁具连接杆相适配的手柄即可, 不必拆换整个执 手, 方便快捷, 更换成本低。 实施例 2  In addition, referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 23, the handle mounting portion 12 defines a handle connecting hole 125, and the handle connecting hole 125 is connected with a connecting rod on the lock (not shown) to implement handle control. The operation of the lock. Since the handle 1, the handle cover 2 and the base 4 are detachably connected, when the lock is replaced and the connecting rod on the lock is no longer adapted to the handle connecting hole 125, the handle 1 only needs to be removed and replaced with The handle of the lock connecting rod can be adapted, and the entire handle is not required to be replaced, which is convenient and quick, and the replacement cost is low. Example 2
本发明提供的实施例 2是在实施例 1 的基础上对执手做进一步的改 进。  The embodiment 2 provided by the present invention is a further improvement of the handle on the basis of the embodiment 1.
请参阅图 2-18 ,所述手柄安装部 12—侧的端面上开设有手柄定位部, 所述执手盖 2上设有执手盖定位部, 所述底座 4上开设有底座定位部; 所 述手柄定位部与执手盖定位部相适配, 所述执手盖定位部与底座定位部相 适配。 在本实施例中, 所述手柄定位部为手柄定位槽, 所述手柄定位槽有 两个, 分别为手柄定位槽 123和手柄定位槽 124, 所述手柄定位槽 123和 手柄定位槽 124在手柄安装部的端面上相对开设; 所述执手盖定位部为执 手盖凸台, 所述执手盖凸台有两个, 分别为执手盖凸台 22和执手盖凸台 23 , 所述执手盖凸台 22和执手盖凸台 23设置于执手盖圆孔 21的两侧; 所述底座定位部为底座定位槽, 所述底座定位槽有两个, 分别为底座定位 槽 45和底座定位槽 46, 所述底座定位槽 45和底座定位槽 46分别开设于 底座圆孔 40的两侧。 Referring to FIG. 2-18, the handle mounting portion 12 is provided with a handle positioning portion, and the handle cover 2 is provided with a handle cover positioning portion, and the base 4 is provided with a base positioning portion; Place The handle positioning portion is adapted to the handle cover positioning portion, and the handle cover positioning portion is adapted to the base positioning portion. In this embodiment, the handle positioning portion is a handle positioning slot, and the handle positioning slot has two handles, respectively, a handle positioning slot 123 and a handle positioning slot 124. The handle positioning slot 123 and the handle positioning slot 124 are at the handle. The handle cover positioning portion is a handle cover boss, and the handle cover boss has two, respectively, a handle cover boss 22 and a handle cover boss 23, The handle cover boss 22 and the handle cover boss 23 are disposed on two sides of the handle cover round hole 21; the base positioning portion is a base positioning slot, and the base positioning slot has two base positioning slots respectively. The base positioning groove 45 and the base positioning groove 46 are respectively formed on both sides of the circular hole 40 of the base.
请参阅图 2- 18, 所述执手盖凸台 22、 23上设有执手盖定位片 221、 231 , 所述执手盖定位片 221、 231的形状与手柄定位槽 123、 124以及底 座定位槽 45、 46一致。 所述底座设有一底座底面 47, 所述底座底面 47 的厚度与执手盖定位片 221、 231 的厚度相适配, 具体来说, 在本实施例 中, 所述底座底面 47的厚度等于或大于执手盖定位片 221、 231的厚度, 所述底座定位槽 45和底座定位槽 46开设于底座底面 47之上。  Referring to FIG. 2-18, the handle cover bosses 22, 23 are provided with handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231, the shape of the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 and the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 and the base. The positioning grooves 45, 46 are identical. The base is provided with a base bottom surface 47. The thickness of the bottom surface 47 of the base is matched with the thickness of the handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231. Specifically, in the embodiment, the thickness of the bottom surface 47 of the base is equal to or The base positioning groove 45 and the base positioning groove 46 are formed on the bottom surface 47 of the base, which is larger than the thickness of the handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231.
请参阅图 19-23 , 安装执手时, 先将手柄 1上的手柄安装部 12穿过执 手盖 2上的执手盖圆孔 21 ,调整手柄 1与执手盖 2之间的位置,使执手盖 2上的执手盖定位片 221、 231安装到手柄上的手柄定位槽 123、 124之中, 再将执手盖 2压紧安装到底座 4上, 安装时, 旋转手柄 1以调整执手盖定 位片 221、 231与底座定位槽 45、 46之间的位置; 调整好位置后, 将执手 盖 2压紧安装到底座 4上。 此时, 所述执手盖定位片 221、 231脱离手柄 定位槽 123、 124, 安装至底座定位槽 45、 46之中, 所述手柄安装部 12 的端面处于底座底面 47处。  Referring to FIG. 19-23, when the handle is installed, the handle mounting portion 12 on the handle 1 is first passed through the handle cover hole 21 on the handle cover 2, and the position between the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 is adjusted. The handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231 of the handle cover 2 are mounted in the handle positioning grooves 123 and 124 of the handle, and then the handle cover 2 is press-fitted to the base 4, and when mounted, the handle 1 is rotated. Adjust the position between the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 and the base positioning grooves 45, 46; after adjusting the position, the handle cover 2 is press-fitted to the base 4. At this time, the handle cover positioning pieces 221 and 231 are separated from the handle positioning grooves 123 and 124 and are mounted in the base positioning grooves 45 and 46. The end surface of the handle mounting portion 12 is located at the bottom surface 47 of the base.
当然, 与实施例 1一样, 在执手盖 2压紧安装到底座 4过程中, 所述 执手盖 2上的夹紧凸块 24、 25分别向里挤压第一自由端 313和第二自由 端 323, 请参阅图 10-12, 所述第一自由端 313和第二自由端 323受压向 里收紧, 所述第一手柄夹持弹簧 31和第二手柄夹持弹簧 32卡住手柄安装 部 12上的手柄凹槽 121, 因此, 使用者只能手握手柄 1在底座 4做圆周运动, 而不能沿垂直方向将手柄 1从底座 4上拔出。 Of course, as in the first embodiment, during the process of pressing the handle cover 2 to the base 4, The clamping protrusions 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 respectively press the first free end 313 and the second free end 323 inward. Referring to Figures 10-12, the first free end 313 and the second free end 323 The pressure is tightened inwardly, and the first handle clamping spring 31 and the second handle clamping spring 32 catch the handle recess 121 on the handle mounting portion 12, so that the user can only handle the handle 1 on the base 4 The circular motion does not pull the handle 1 out of the base 4 in the vertical direction.
请结合参阅图 18 , 当旋转手柄 1, 手柄定位槽 123、 124的位置不再 与执手盖定位片 221、231的位置相对应(也就是不处于执手盖定位片 221、 231的正上方) , 所述执手盖定位片 221、 231就被手柄安装部 12的端面 所述压紧, 所述执手盖 2不能从底座 4上拔出。 当要将执手盖 2从底座 4 上拆卸下来时, 旋转手柄 1 , 使手柄定位槽 123、 124的位置与执手盖定位 片 221、 231的位置相对应(也就是处于执手盖定位片 221、 231的正上方), 所述手柄安装部 12的端面不再压紧执手盖定位片 221、 231 , 向上拨动执 手盖 2, 执手盖定位片 221、 231进入手柄定位槽 123、 124中, 所述执手 盖 2上的夹紧凸块 24、 25不再挤压第一自由端 313和第二自由端 323, 所 述手柄 1和执手盖 2就可从底座 4上拆卸下来。  Referring to FIG. 18, when the handle 1 is rotated, the positions of the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 no longer correspond to the positions of the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 (that is, not directly above the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231). The handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 are pressed by the end faces of the handle mounting portion 12, and the handle cover 2 cannot be pulled out from the base 4. When the handle cover 2 is to be detached from the base 4, the handle 1 is rotated so that the positions of the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 correspond to the positions of the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 (that is, in the handle cover positioning piece). 221, 231 directly above), the end surface of the handle mounting portion 12 no longer presses the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231, and the handle cover 2 is pushed upward, and the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231 enter the handle positioning groove 123. , in the 124, the clamping protrusions 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 no longer press the first free end 313 and the second free end 323, the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 can be from the base 4 Remove it.
采用以上技术方案后, 所述手柄 1和执手盖 2安装到底座 4上时, 使 用者不能轻易的将执手盖 2从底座 4上拔下, 有效防止了使用者在使用执 手的过程中出现误操作, 将执手盖 2和手柄 1从底座 4上拆卸下来。  After the above technical solution is adopted, when the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 are mounted on the base 4, the user cannot easily remove the handle cover 2 from the base 4, thereby effectively preventing the user from using the handle. In the event of a misoperation, the handle cover 2 and the handle 1 are detached from the base 4.
当使用者需要将执手盖 2和手柄 1从底座 4上拆卸下来时, 只需将手 柄定位槽 123、 124的位置旋转到与执手盖定位片 221、 231的正上方, 十 分方便。  When the user needs to remove the handle cover 2 and the handle 1 from the base 4, it is only necessary to rotate the position of the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 directly above the handle cover positioning pieces 221, 231.
请参阅图 10-12、 图 22, 所述两个底座定位槽 45、 46相对设置, 其 连线偏离所述底座 4的垂直线(Y轴)和水平线(X轴) 。 由于所述手柄 1在静止状态下一般处于水平或垂直的状态, 此时所述手柄 1上的手柄定 位槽 123、 124的位置不处于底座定位槽 45、 46的上方, 同样也不处于执 手盖定位片 221、 231的上方, 因此当所述手柄 1在静止的状态下时, 使 用者不能将执手盖 2从底座 4上拔下, 同样也不能将手柄 1和执手盖 2从 底座 4上拆卸下来, 进一步防止了使用者的误操作。 Referring to FIGS. 10-12 and 22, the two base positioning grooves 45, 46 are oppositely disposed, and the connecting lines are offset from the vertical line (Y axis) and the horizontal line (X axis) of the base 4. Since the handle 1 is generally in a horizontal or vertical state in a stationary state, the position of the handle positioning grooves 123, 124 on the handle 1 is not above the base positioning grooves 45, 46, and is not in the same position. The cover is positioned above the positioning pieces 221, 231, so that when the handle 1 is in a stationary state, the user cannot remove the handle cover 2 from the base 4, and the handle 1 and the handle cover 2 cannot be removed from the same. The base 4 is detached to further prevent the user from misoperation.
请参阅图 1和图 7, 在实施例 1和实施例 2中, 所述第一安装孔 431 的上部设有第一斜面 432, 所述第二安装孔 441的上部设有第二斜面 442; 所述第一斜面 432沿前至后向下倾斜, 所述第二斜面 442亦沿前至后向下 倾斜。 采用以上技术方案后, 当所述执手盖 2上的夹紧凸块 24、 25分别 向里挤压第一自由端 313和第二自由端 323, 所述第一自由端 313和第二 自由端 323不仅受压向里收紧, 而且向下压紧手柄凹槽 121, 使手柄安装部 12的端面贴紧底座底面 47, 保证手柄 1与底座 4之间的良好配合, 从而有 效避免手柄 1在底座 4上发生松动影响执手的正常使用。  Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the first mounting hole 431 is provided with a first inclined surface 432, and the second mounting hole 441 is provided with a second inclined surface 442; The first slope 432 is inclined downward from front to back, and the second slope 442 is also inclined downward from front to back. After adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping protrusions 24, 25 on the handle cover 2 respectively press the first free end 313 and the second free end 323 inward, the first free end 313 and the second free end The end 323 is not only tightened inward by the pressure, but also presses the handle recess 121 downward, so that the end surface of the handle mounting portion 12 abuts against the bottom surface 47 of the base, thereby ensuring a good fit between the handle 1 and the base 4, thereby effectively avoiding the handle 1 Looseness on the base 4 affects the normal use of the handle.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发 明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明 的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种执手, 包括手柄、 执手盖和底座, 所述手柄的一端为手柄安 装部,所述手柄安装部与底座连接,所述执手盖与底座连接,其特征在于: 还包括用于夹持手柄安装部的手柄夹持件, 所述手柄夹持件安装于底座 上, 所述手柄安装部上设有手柄夹持部, 所述手柄夹持件与手柄夹持部连 接; 所述执手盖上设有用于使手柄夹持件夹紧手柄夹持部的执手盖夹紧 部。 A handle comprising a handle, a handle cover and a base, wherein one end of the handle is a handle mounting portion, the handle mounting portion is coupled to the base, and the handle cover is coupled to the base, and is characterized by: a handle clamping member for clamping the handle mounting portion, the handle clamping member is mounted on the base, the handle mounting portion is provided with a handle clamping portion, and the handle clamping member is connected with the handle clamping portion; The handle cover is provided with a handle cover clamping portion for clamping the handle clamp to the handle grip portion.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述手柄夹持件为 夹持弹簧, 所述夹持弹簧安装于底座上, 所述手柄夹持部为手柄凹槽, 所 述手柄凹槽开设于手柄安装部上, 所述手柄四槽的宽度与夹持弹簧的宽度 相适配, 所述夹紧部为夹紧凸块, 所述夹紧凸块设置于执手盖的内壁。  2. The handle of claim 1, wherein: the handle clamping member is a clamping spring, the clamping spring is mounted on the base, and the handle clamping portion is a handle recess. The handle groove is formed on the handle mounting portion, the width of the four slots of the handle is matched with the width of the clamping spring, the clamping portion is a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is disposed on the handle The inner wall of the cover.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述手柄夹持弹簧 包括第一手柄夹持弹簧和第二手柄夹持弹簧, 所述第一手柄夹持弹簧包括 第一固定端和第一自由端, 所述第二手柄夹持弹簧包括第二固定端和第二 自由端; 所述底座中间设有底座圆孔, 所述底座圆孔的两侧设有第一安装 部和第二安装部, 所述第一安装部上设有第一安装槽和第一安装孔, 所述 第二安装部上设有第二安装槽和第二安装孔, 所述第一固定端安装于第一 安装槽内, 所述第一自由端安装于第一安装孔内, 所述第二固定端安装于 第二安装槽内, 所述第二自由端安装于第二安装孔内。  3. A handle according to claim 2, wherein: said handle clamping spring comprises a first handle clamping spring and a second handle clamping spring, said first handle clamping spring comprising a first a fixed end and a first free end, the second handle clamping spring includes a second fixed end and a second free end; the base is provided with a circular hole in the middle, and the first side of the circular hole of the base is provided with a first installation And a second mounting portion, the first mounting portion is provided with a first mounting slot and a first mounting hole, and the second mounting portion is provided with a second mounting slot and a second mounting hole, the first fixing The first free end is installed in the first mounting hole, the second fixed end is installed in the second mounting slot, and the second free end is installed in the second mounting hole. .
4、 如权利要求 3所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述第一安装孔的 上部设有第一斜面, 所述第二安装孔的上部设有第二斜面。  4. A handle according to claim 3, wherein: the upper portion of the first mounting hole is provided with a first inclined surface, and the upper portion of the second mounting hole is provided with a second inclined surface.
5、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述手柄安装 部一侧开设有手柄定位部, 所述执手盖上设有执手盖定位部, 所述底座上 开设有底座定位部; 所述手柄定位部与执手盖定位部相适配, 所述执手盖 α 定位部与底座定位部相适配。 The handle of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the handle mounting portion is provided with a handle positioning portion, and the handle cover is provided with a handle cover positioning portion, the base a base positioning portion is disposed on the upper portion; the handle positioning portion is adapted to the handle cover positioning portion, and the handle cover α is The positioning portion is adapted to the base positioning portion.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述手柄定位部为 手柄定位槽, 所述手柄定位槽有两个, 分别开设于手柄安装部的端面上; 所述执手盖定位部为执手盖凸台, 所述执手盖凸台有两个, 分别设置于执 手盖的两侧; 所述底座定位部为底座定位槽, 所述底座定位槽有两个, 分 别开设于底座的两侧。  The handle of claim 5, wherein: the handle positioning portion is a handle positioning slot, and the handle positioning slots are respectively provided on the end surface of the handle mounting portion; The handle positioning portion is a handle cover boss, and the handle cover boss has two protrusions respectively disposed on two sides of the handle cover; the base positioning portion is a base positioning slot, and the base positioning slot has two , opened on both sides of the base.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述两个底座定位 槽相对设置, 其连线偏离所述底座的垂直线和水平线。  7. A handle according to claim 6, wherein: said two base positioning slots are oppositely disposed, the lines of which are offset from the vertical and horizontal lines of said base.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述执手盖凸台上 设有执手盖定位片, 所述底座的底部设有一底座底面, 所述底座底面的厚 度与执手盖定位片的厚度相适配。  8. The handle of claim 6, wherein: the handle cover boss is provided with a handle cover positioning piece, and the bottom of the base is provided with a base bottom surface, and the base bottom surface has a thickness Fits the thickness of the handle cover tab.
9、 如权利要求 3所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述手柄凹槽内设 有四个手柄凹槽突起部, 所述手柄凹槽突起部均布于手柄凹槽内, 所述第 一夹持弹簧和第二夹持弹簧设有用于卡合手柄四槽突起部的第一凹槽和 第二凹槽, 所述第一凹槽和第二凹槽与手柄凹槽突起部相适配。  9. The handle of claim 3, wherein: the handle recess is provided with four handle groove protrusions, and the handle groove protrusions are evenly distributed in the handle groove. The first clamping spring and the second clamping spring are provided with a first groove and a second groove for engaging the four-slot protrusion of the handle, the first groove and the second groove and the handle groove protrusion Fitted.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述手柄凹槽突起 部两两相对, 相对的手柄凹槽突起部的连线与手柄的水平线和垂直线平 行。  10. A handle according to claim 9, wherein: said handle recess projections are opposite each other, and the lines of the opposing handle recess projections are parallel to the horizontal and vertical lines of the handle.
1 1、 如权利要求 3所述的一种执手, 其特征在于: 所述第一夹持弹簧 和第二夹持弹簧上分别开设有第三凹槽和第四凹槽, 所述底座设有第一定 位柱和第二定位柱, 所述第一定位柱与第二定位柱大小与第三凹槽与第四 凹槽相适配、 位置与第三凹槽与第四凹槽的位置相对应。  A handle according to claim 3, wherein: the first clamping spring and the second clamping spring are respectively provided with a third groove and a fourth groove, wherein the base is provided a first positioning post and a second positioning post, wherein the first positioning post and the second positioning post are sized to match the third groove and the fourth groove, and the position and the position of the third groove and the fourth groove are Corresponding.
PCT/CN2010/001320 2010-08-04 2010-08-30 Lever handle WO2012016360A1 (en)

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CN201010245854A CN101915013B (en) 2010-08-04 2010-08-04 Handle
CN201010245854.8 2010-08-04

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CN102828654A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-19 山东国强五金科技股份有限公司 Standard lever handle for plastic-steel doors and windows
CN110886541A (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-17 深圳市派阁智能五金科技有限公司 Install in hidden base mounting structure and handle device of section bar

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CN201730388U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-02-02 傅海 Lever handle

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CN2480481Y (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-03-06 蒋赤石 Handle structure for handle lock
EP1722113A2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2006-11-15 Zamet S.R.L. Sealing ring and mechanism for door shackles comprising such a sealing ring
CN1619083A (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-05-25 卡洛斯·艾伯罗·瓦尔斯 Door handle
EP2182144A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-05 ALMAR s.p.a. Door or window lining

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CN101915013A (en) 2010-12-15

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