WO2012013114A1 - Method and apparatus for providing coordinated multi-point (comp) measurement set information - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for providing coordinated multi-point (comp) measurement set information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012013114A1
WO2012013114A1 PCT/CN2011/076977 CN2011076977W WO2012013114A1 WO 2012013114 A1 WO2012013114 A1 WO 2012013114A1 CN 2011076977 W CN2011076977 W CN 2011076977W WO 2012013114 A1 WO2012013114 A1 WO 2012013114A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
measurement set
list
indication
bitmap
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PCT/CN2011/076977
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭森宝
孙云锋
朱常青
张晨晨
魏民
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012013114A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012013114A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023Interference mitigation or co-ordination
    • H04J11/005Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference
    • H04J11/0053Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference using co-ordinated multipoint transmission/reception
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a multipoint coordination (COMP) measurement set notification method and apparatus.
  • COMP multipoint coordination
  • COMP technology In the Long Term Evolution advanced system (LTE-Advanced or LTE-A), in order to improve the average spectrum utilization of the cell and the spectrum utilization of the cell edge, COMP technology and multi-antenna enhancement technology are adopted.
  • the COMP technology is divided into cooperative beamforming (CB) and joint transmission (JT) technologies, which can greatly improve the average spectral efficiency of the cell and the quality of service of the cell edge users.
  • the JT technology can largely guarantee the quality of the channel with poor quality of the edge cell.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a COMP measurement set notification method and apparatus for successfully notifying a UE for feeding back a measurement set of channel information of a plurality of COMP cells.
  • a multi-point collaborative measurement set notification method comprising:
  • the process of determining the measurement set includes: Select a measurement set in the list of adjacent cells; or,
  • the measurement set is selected in a cell in which the UE lastly feeds back the reference signal received power or the cell in which the 8 reference signals receive the strongest power.
  • the method for sending the measurement set indication is:
  • the indication manner includes: a radioResourceConfigCommon force in the system information block SIB2 into the new information element IE item, or an antennalnfoCommon of the radioResourceConfigCommon in SIB2 enters a new IE item, or Adding a new IE item to the radio resource control information; sending the measurement set indication by using the foregoing IE item; or sending a measurement set indication by using a physical downlink control channel or a cyclic redundancy risk bit of the physical downlink shared channel;
  • the bit bitmap bitmap scrambles the cyclic redundancy check CRC bit of the downlink control information in the physical downlink control channel or the CRC bit of the physical downlink shared channel of the physical downlink shared channel, and the UE obtains the measurement set indication by verifying the CRC. information.
  • the manner for indicating the measurement set is: using a bitmap to indicate a cell that needs feedback channel information; where each bit in the bitmap represents the neighbor cell list or the same frequency pre-cell list or Reporting each cell in the cell list, 0 in the bitmap indicates that the cell list or the intra-frequency cell list or the cell in the report cell list is not set as the measurement set cell, and 1 indicates that the cell in the list is set to be measured. Collecting cells, or vice versa; or,
  • Determining a cell that needs feedback channel information by using a physical ID list of a cell in the D, the area list, or the intra-frequency list, the area list, or the report cell list, where the physical ID list is a neighbor cell list or A subset of the same frequency list, a list of cells, or a list of reported cells.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the UE detects channel information of the corresponding coordinated multi-point cell according to the received measurement set indication, and feeds back the detected cell channel information.
  • a multipoint coordinated measurement set notification device comprising a measurement set selection unit and a measurement set notification unit;
  • the measurement set selection unit is configured to determine a multi-point coordinated measurement set that the UE needs to feed back, and notify the measured set notification unit to the determined measurement set;
  • the measurement set notification unit is configured to send a measurement set indication to the UE according to the received measurement set.
  • the measurement set selection unit is used to:
  • the measurement set is selected in a cell in which the UE lastly feeds back the reference signal received power or the cell in which the 8 reference signals receive the strongest power.
  • the measurement set notification unit is configured to:
  • bitmap to indicate a cell that needs to feed back channel information; where each bit in the bitmap represents the neighboring cell list or the same-frequency neighboring cell list or each cell in the reporting cell list, where 0 in the bitmap indicates the neighboring cell list or the same
  • the cell in the frequency-of-frequency cell list or the report cell list is not set as the measurement set cell, and 1 indicates that the cell in the list is set as the measurement set cell, or vice versa; or
  • the cell that needs feedback channel information is indicated by the physical ID list of the cell in the D, the area list, or the intra-frequency list, the area list, or the report cell list, where the physical ID list is a neighboring cell list or the same frequency. Or report a subset of the cell list.
  • the measurement set notification unit when the measurement set indication is sent, the measurement set notification unit is configured to:
  • the measurement set indication is sent by using the high-level signaling; the indication manner includes: inserting a new IE item in the radioResourceConfigCommon in the SIB2, or entering a new IE item in the antennalnfoCommon of the radioResourceConfigCommon in the SIB2, or in the radio resource control information Adding a new IE item; sending the measurement set indication by using the foregoing IE item; or sending a measurement set indication by using a physical downlink control channel or a cyclic redundancy risk bit of the physical downlink shared channel; the indication manner includes using a bitmap bitmap bit pair The CRC bit of the downlink control information in the physical downlink control channel or the CRC bit of the physical downlink shared channel of the physical downlink shared channel is scrambled, and the UE obtains the measurement set indication information by verifying the CRC.
  • the UE is further used to:
  • the COMP measurement set notification method and apparatus of the present invention can successfully notify the UE of a measurement set for feeding back multiple COMP cell channel information.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a COMP measurement set notification according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a COMP measurement set notification process according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram of a COMP measurement set notification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • information can be added to the high-level signaling for semi-static notification of the UE's measurement set.
  • the CRC bits of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) are scrambled with the relevant information of the measurement set, thereby dynamically notifying the UE of the measurement set.
  • the base station (eNB) needs to notify the UE of the range of the COMP measurement set.
  • the eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the list of neighboring cells.
  • the maximum number of adjacent cells in the allowed per-cell list is 32, and the high-level signaling indication may be used to notify the UE of the cell information in the cell list to be fed back.
  • the method may be placed in a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the method may be a bit bitmap or direct feedback of index numbers corresponding to multiple cells. Since the primary cell list has 1-32 cells, each index number corresponds to the physical ID of only one cell, so the UE only needs to know the index number to know the physical ID of the corresponding cell. The bitmap mode usually also corresponds to the index number. The total 32-bit sequence is 0. No feedback is required, and 1 means feedback is required. Of course, the reverse is also true. In addition, the physical ID of the cell in each measurement set can also be directly fed back.
  • the eNB may also consider selecting a measurement set in the same-frequency pre-cell list.
  • the maximum number of the same-frequency Pro-cells in the same-frequency Pro-cell list is 16, and the high-level signaling indication can be used to notify the UE of the channel information of the cells in the Pro-cell list to be fed back.
  • the foregoing high-level signaling may be transmitted in the radio resource control information, and the transmission method may be divided into a bitmap method, or directly feedback multiple index numbers corresponding to the same frequency and d area.
  • each index number corresponds to the physical ID of a unique cell, so the UE only needs to know the index number to know the physical ID of the corresponding cell.
  • the bitmap mode usually also corresponds to the index number. For a total of 16-bit sequences, 0 means no feedback is required, and 1 means feedback is required; of course, vice versa.
  • the physical ID of the cell in each measurement set can also be directly fed back.
  • the reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement feedback report of the UE allows feedback of up to 8 cells, it is also considered to select a measurement set in the 8 cells or the 8 strongest RSRP cells that the UE has recently fed back to the RSRP.
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • the above-mentioned high-frequency signaling may be used to notify the UE of the cell information in the cell list, and the high-level signaling may be transmitted in the radio resource control information.
  • the method of transmission may also be a bitmap mode, an index feedback, or a direct feedback of a cell physical ID. At this time, the number of bits of the feedback bitmap is only 8 bits, 0 means no feedback is required, and 1 means feedback is required; of course, the reverse is also true.
  • the cell channel information that the UE needs to feed back may be implicitly notified by using the measurement set information to scramble the control information such as the downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the bitmap has 32 bits
  • 16 bits of each segment after two segments can be used to scramble the CRC bits of the DCI.
  • the measurement set is selected from the same-frequency neighbor cell list, since the bitmap has 16 bits, it can be directly used to scramble the CRC of the DCI.
  • the 8-bit information of the bitmap may be repeated to generate 16-bit information for scrambling the CRC bits of the DCI.
  • the UE may perform feedback of multiple cell channel information one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa), or the order of the indexes from large to small (or small to large), or the order of the physical IDs from large to small (or from small to large). Or the eNB and the UE use a fixed feedback sequence for feedback; or adjust the feedback order of each cell by means of dynamic indication, semi-static indication, and the like. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, the channel information of each cell can be fed back in the next one or several subframes in order.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a COMP measurement set notification according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Determine a multi-point collaborative measurement set that the UE needs to feed back.
  • the source of the measurement set may be a neighbor cell list, a same-frequency neighbor cell list, or RSRP measurement feedback report.
  • Step 102 In the case that the measurement set is determined, it is determined that the measurement set indication needs to be sent to the UE.
  • a measurement set indication such as: sending through high-level signaling, or sending content other than high-level signaling.
  • sending through high-level signaling the process proceeds to step 103; when the measurement set indication is sent through the content other than the higher layer signaling, the process proceeds to step 104.
  • Step 103 Send a measurement set indication to the UE by using high layer signaling.
  • the measurement set indication may be sent to the UE by using the bitmap mode, the index number list mode, or the physical ID list mode by using the high layer signaling. Then, the process proceeds to step 105.
  • Step 104 Send a measurement set indication to the UE by means other than high layer signaling, such as scrambling the cyclic redundancy check of the control information of the downlink control channel.
  • Step 105 The UE detects channel information of the corresponding multi-point coordinated cell according to the received measurement set indication, and feeds back the detected cell channel information.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • ID1 to ID32 range from 0 to 504, indicating the physics of each cell, and 1 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 32. Since the eNB notifies the UE of possible possible cell list configuration changes through high-level signaling every time, the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB may consider selecting the measurement set in the neighbor cell list.
  • the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 32 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate measurement by adding certain information in CQI-ReportConfig. The cell within the set.
  • CQI-ReportConfig is an IE item in the radio resource control information. In fact, it is also possible to add certain information in the other content of the radio resource control information to indicate the cell in the measurement set. The following only describes CQI-ReportConfig as an example.
  • the way to use bitmap can be:
  • the channel information of the specific cells in the neighboring cell list can be known by the 32-bit bit string described above.
  • the cell value of the cell that needs feedback is 0 or 1, and the opposite is not needed. It can be known from the above-mentioned bit string corresponding to the cell list that the channel information of the second, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 cells in the cell list needs to be fed back (the bitmap value corresponding to 1 when the feedback is required) under).
  • the UE After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the neighbor cell list, and further know the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the system frame number and the CSI-RS pattern indication message.
  • channel measurement is performed on a plurality of cells, and then feedback of a plurality of cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order.
  • the order may be in the order of bitma (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order. Or adjust the feedback order of each cell by dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • ID1 to ID16 range from 0 to 504, indicating the physics of each cell, and 1 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 16.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same intra-frequency neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB can consider the same-frequency pre-frequency list.
  • the measurement set is selected in the cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the intra-frequency neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 16 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to add certain information in CQI-ReportConfig. To indicate the cell in the measurement set, the bitmap method can be:
  • the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the same-frequency pre-cell list, and further combine the system frame number and the CSI-RS map.
  • the signal indicating the CSI-RS of different measurement cells can be obtained by the message such as the indication, so that channel measurement is performed on multiple cells, and then feedback of channel information of multiple cells can be performed one by one in a certain order.
  • the order of the bitmaps may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • ID1 to ID8 range from 0 to 504, indicating the physics of each cell, and ⁇ H ⁇ , l ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 8.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list in a period of time, and the UE reports the periodic or non-period reporting multiple times.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same list of feedback RSRP cells for a period of time.
  • the eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the recently reported RSRP cell list or the strongest RSRP cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmission may be a bitmap method.
  • each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 8 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate measurement by adding certain information in CQI-ReportConfig.
  • the cell in the set can be bitmapped by:
  • the channel information of the cells in the specific report cell list can be known from the above 8-bit bit string.
  • the cell value of the cell that needs feedback is 0 or 1, and the cell bitmap value that does not need feedback is the opposite. It can be known from the above-mentioned bit string corresponding report cell list that it is necessary to feed back the channel information of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th cells in the cell list (in the case where the bitmap value corresponding to the feedback request is 1).
  • the UE After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the report list, and further can learn the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing channel on multiple cells. Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa) may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 32 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate by adding certain information in CQI-ReportConfig.
  • the cells in the set are measured, and the index information indicates which channel information in the cell list is specifically fed back.
  • the index value is ⁇ 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 ⁇
  • the physical ID of the cells can be obtained through the list of the neighboring cells, and the CSI-RS pattern of the different measurement cells can be known by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing channel measurement on multiple cells, and then It is possible to perform feedback of a plurality of cell channel information one by one in a certain order. For example, in the order of the index (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE adopt a fixed feedback sequence. Feedback is performed, or the feedback order of each cell is adjusted by dynamic indication and semi-static indication.
  • the UE After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • the eNB and the UE store the same intra-frequency neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB can consider the same-frequency pre-frequency list.
  • the measurement set is selected in the cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmission may be a method for notifying the index.
  • each of the intra-frequency neighboring cell lists includes the IDs of 16 cells arranged in a certain order, so that certain information can be added in the CQI-ReportConfig. It is used to indicate the cells in the measurement set, and the index information can be used to learn the specific channel information of the cells in the same frequency.
  • the index value is ⁇ 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 ⁇
  • the physical IDs of the cells can be obtained through the same-frequency pre-cell list, and the CSI-RS patterns of different measurement cells can be learned by combining the system frame number and the like, thereby performing on multiple cells.
  • Channel measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order.
  • the order of the index list may be used (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • the eNB may add a certain information in the CQI-ReportConfig to indicate the cell in the measurement set, and may directly indicate the physical ID of the cell under measurement in the CQI-ReportConfig.
  • the UE After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE further combines the system frame number.
  • the CSI-RS pattern indication and other messages can be used to learn the CSI-RS patterns of different measurement cells, thereby performing channel on multiple cells. Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the physical ID list may be used (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • the list of 8 cells of the most recent feedback or strongest RSRP is as shown in Table 3 above.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list in a period of time, and the UE reports the periodic or non-period reporting multiple times.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same feedback RSRP cell list (which may be simply referred to as a report list) for a period of time.
  • the eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the recently reported RSRP cell list or the strongest RSRP cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmitting may be a method of feedback indexing, as shown in the report cell list, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 8 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate by adding certain information in the CQI-ReportConfig.
  • the cell in the set is measured, and the index of the cell that needs to be fed back is ⁇ 2, 4, 6 ⁇ . It can be known from the above report cell list that the channel information of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th cells in the report list needs to be fed back.
  • the UE After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the report list, and further know the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing channel on multiple cells.
  • Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order.
  • the order of the index numbers may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication.
  • the UE learns the feedback sequence it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB may consider selecting the measurement set in the neighbor cell list.
  • the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 32 cells arranged in a certain order, so the cells in the measurement set may be indicated by the bit string of the bitmap.
  • the way of bitmap can be:
  • the UE can learn the physical IDs of the cells through the list of the neighboring cells, and further can learn the CSI-RS patterns of different measurement cells by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing the calculation on multiple cells.
  • Channel measurement and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order.
  • the order of the bitmaps may be reversed (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or the feedback order of each cell may be adjusted by dynamic indication and semi-static indication.
  • the UE learns the feedback sequence it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • the indication information of the bitmap is not transmitted in the high layer signaling, but is obtained by scrambling the CRC bit of the DCI.
  • the UE After receiving the DCI, the UE first performs blind detection by using a combination of the first 16 bits of the 32-bit bimap sequence and the RNTI of the UE, and if the blind check is correct, the corresponding combination of the bitmap sequence and the RNTI is selected; then, the next downlink is performed.
  • the combination of the last 16 bits of the blind check bitmap sequence and the RNTI of the UE in the frame, and when the blind check is correct The first 16 and the last 16 bits are combined as a 32-bit sequence to decide which channel information needs to be fed back according to the completed sequence of bitmaps.
  • the eNB may perform the XOR operation of the first 16 bits and the last 16 bits of the bitma sequence, and additionally add lbit in the DCI to indicate the cause of the XOR operation result.
  • the increased DCI content is only lbit, and the determination of the coordinated multi-point cell can be limited to one subframe.
  • the above-mentioned scrambling operation mode to the scrambling of the CRC bits of the PDSCH, such as: at this time, the length of the CRC bits is 24, and the remaining 8 bits can be used to scramble the selected 24 bits, Only 4 bits of 4 bits, 24 bits are added, and 8 bits can be repeated several times (2 times or 3 times) to scramble the 24-bit data.
  • the following is only described by taking the CRC scrambling of the DCI as an example.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same intra-frequency neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB can consider the same-frequency pre-frequency list.
  • the measurement set is selected in the cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the frequency-providing cell list, each intra-frequency pre-cell list includes IDs of 16 cells arranged in a certain order, so the bit string of the bitmap may be used to indicate the measurement set.
  • the cell, using the bitmap method can be:
  • the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the same-frequency pre-cell list, and further know the difference by combining the system frame number and the like.
  • the CSI-RS pattern of the cell is measured, thereby performing channel measurement on a plurality of cells, and then feedback of a plurality of cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order.
  • the order of the bitmaps may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication.
  • the UE learns the feedback sequence it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • the indication information of the bitmap in this embodiment is not transmitted in the high layer signaling, but is obtained by scrambling the CRC of the DCI.
  • the UE After receiving the DCI, the UE performs a blind check by using a combination of a 16-bit bimap sequence and the RNTI of the UE. If the blind check is correct, the corresponding bitma sequence and the RNTI combination are selected, and the detected bitmap sequence is used to determine which cells need to be fed back. Channel information.
  • the above-mentioned scrambling operation mode to the scrambling of the CRC bit of the PDSCH, for example: at this time, the length of the CRC bit is 24, and the bit rotation of the 16-bit bitmap sequence can be repeated several times, and then The 24-bit data is scrambled.
  • the list of 8 cells of the most recent feedback or strongest RSRP is as shown in Table 3 above.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list in a period of time, and the UE reports the periodic or non-period reporting multiple times.
  • the eNB and the UE store the same list of feedback RSRP cells for a period of time.
  • the eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the recently reported RSRP cell list or the strongest RSRP cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission.
  • the method of transmission may be a bitmap method.
  • each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 8 cells arranged in a certain order, so that the list of specific reporting cells can be known by the 8-bit bit string.
  • the cell value of the cell that needs to be fed back is 0 or 1, and the cell bitmap value that does not need feedback is the opposite.
  • Reporting the cell list by the bit string above It can be known that the channel information of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th cells in the neighboring cell list needs to be fed back (in the case where the bitmap value corresponding to the feedback request is 1).
  • the UE After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the report list, and further know the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the system frame number and the like, thereby performing channel on multiple cells. Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa) may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
  • the indication information of the bitmap is not placed in the high layer signaling, but is obtained by scrambling the CRC of the DCI.
  • the UE After receiving the DCI, the UE first repeats the 8-bit bima sequence to obtain a 16-bit sequence, and then applies a combination of the 16-bit sequence and the RNTI of the UE to perform a blind check. If the blind check is correct, the corresponding bitmap sequence and the RNTI are selected. Combine, and then decide which cell channel information needs to be fed back according to the 8-bit bitmap sequence.
  • the CRC bit of the PDSCH can be scrambled, and the 8-bit bitmap needs to be repeated 3 times to 24 bits.
  • the CRC bits are scrambled.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a COMP measurement set notification process according to the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 210 Determine a multi-point coordinated measurement set that the UE needs to feed back.
  • Step 220 Send a measurement set indication to the UE according to the determined coordinated multi-point measurement set.
  • a device as shown in FIG. 3 can be provided.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram of a COMP measurement set notification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes a connected measurement set selection unit and a measurement set notification unit, and the apparatus may be configured in an eNB. And other functional entities used for communication management of the UE.
  • the measurement set selection unit can determine the multi-point coordinated measurement set that the UE needs to feed back, and notify the measurement set notification unit of the measurement set, and the measurement set notification unit sends the measurement set indication to the UE according to the received measurement set.
  • the source of the measurement set may be a primary cell list, a same-frequency proximity cell list, or an RSRP measurement feedback report; and, the manner in which the measurement set notification unit sends the measurement set indication may be A variety of, such as: through high-level signaling, or through the transmission of content other than high-level signaling.
  • the high layer signaling may be a PDCCH or the like, and the measurement set indication may be sent to the UE by using a high layer signaling, using a bitmap mode, an index number mode, or a physical ID manner;
  • the measurement set indication may be transmitted to the UE by scrambling information such as the CRC of the DCI or the CRC bit of the PDSCH.
  • the channel information of the coordinated multi-point cell can be measured and fed back according to the measurement set indication.
  • radioResourceConfigCommon in SIB2 adds a new IE item, and a new IE item can be added to the antennalnfoCommon of radioResourceConfigCommon in SIB2.
  • Adding a new IE item to the RRC information, and applying the above IE item to send a measurement set indication that is, adding a bitmap sequence list, an index list or a cell ID list of the notification measurement set to the new IE item through the DL-SCH (downlink)
  • the shared channel is sent to the UE, and the UE obtains information about the relevant measurement set by decoding the relevant DL-SCH.
  • the COMP measurement set notification technology of the present invention can successfully notify the UE to feed back a measurement set of channel information of multiple COMP cells, whether it is a method or a device.
  • the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included. Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Abstract

A method and an apparatus for forwarding coordinated multi-point (CoMP) measurement set information are disclosed by the present invention, which can both determine a CoMP measurement set that a user equipment (UE) needs to feed back, and send a measurement set indication to the UE according to the determined CoMP measurement set. The method and apparatus in the present invention can successfully inform the UE of the measurement set that is used to feed back the channel information of multiple CoMP cells.

Description

一种 COMP测量集合通知方法和装置 技术领域  COMP measurement set notification method and device
本发明涉及通信领域, 具体涉及一种多点协作( COMP )测量集合通知 方法和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a multipoint coordination (COMP) measurement set notification method and apparatus. Background technique
在长期演进高级系统 ( Long term evolution advanced system , LTE-Advanced或 LTE-A )中, 为了提高小区平均的频谱利用率和小区边缘 频谱利用率, 采用了 COMP技术和多天线增强技术。 COMP技术分为协同 波束成形 (CB )和联合发送(JT )技术, 可以在很大程度上提高小区的平 均频谱效率和小区边缘用户的服务质量。 特别是 JT技术可以很大程度上使 得边缘小区信道质量较差的服务质量得到保证。 在 COMP技术中, 不管是 协调调度( CS ) /CB还是 JT都需要反馈多个 COMP小区的信道信息; 但 目前用户设备 ( UE )只能获知服务小区的物理 ID, 而无法获知用于反馈多 个 COMP小区信道信息的信息,因而无法有效反馈 COMP小区的信道信息。 发明内容  In the Long Term Evolution advanced system (LTE-Advanced or LTE-A), in order to improve the average spectrum utilization of the cell and the spectrum utilization of the cell edge, COMP technology and multi-antenna enhancement technology are adopted. The COMP technology is divided into cooperative beamforming (CB) and joint transmission (JT) technologies, which can greatly improve the average spectral efficiency of the cell and the quality of service of the cell edge users. In particular, the JT technology can largely guarantee the quality of the channel with poor quality of the edge cell. In the COMP technology, whether the coordinated scheduling (CS)/CB or JT needs to feed back the channel information of multiple COMP cells; however, the user equipment (UE) can only know the physical ID of the serving cell, but cannot know more about feedback. The information of the channel information of the COMP cells, and thus the channel information of the COMP cell cannot be effectively fed back. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种 COMP测量集合通知方法 和装置, 以成功通知 UE用于反馈多个 COMP小区信道信息的测量集合。  In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide a COMP measurement set notification method and apparatus for successfully notifying a UE for feeding back a measurement set of channel information of a plurality of COMP cells.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
一种多点协作测量集合通知方法, 该方法包括:  A multi-point collaborative measurement set notification method, the method comprising:
确定用户设备 UE需要反馈的多点协作测量集合,根据已确定的多点协 作测量集合向 UE发送测量集合指示。  Determining a multi-point coordinated measurement set that the user equipment UE needs to feed, and sending a measurement set indication to the UE according to the determined multi-point cooperative measurement set.
其中, 确定所述测量集合的过程包括: 在临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者, The process of determining the measurement set includes: Select a measurement set in the list of adjacent cells; or,
在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者,  Select a measurement set in the same frequency pre-cell list; or,
在 UE最近一次反馈参考信号接收功率的 8个小区或者 8个参考信号接 收功率最强的小区中选取测量集合。  The measurement set is selected in a cell in which the UE lastly feeds back the reference signal received power or the cell in which the 8 reference signals receive the strongest power.
其中, 所述发送测量集合指示的方法为:  The method for sending the measurement set indication is:
通过高层信令发送测量集合指示;该指示方式包括:在系统信息块 SIB2 中的 radioResourceConfigCommon力 P入新的信息元素 IE项,或在 SIB2中的 radioResourceConfigCommon的 antennalnfoCommon力口入新的 IE项, 或在 无线资源控制信息中加入新的 IE项; 应用上述 IE项发送测量集合指示; 或者, 通过物理下行控制信道或者物理下行共享信道的循环冗余校险 比特来发送测量集合指示; 该指示方式包括利用比特位图 bitmap对物理下 行控制信道中的下行控制信息的循环冗余校验 CRC比特或物理下行共享信 道物理下行共享信道的 CRC比特进行加扰, UE通过对 CRC进行校验来获 得测量集合指示信息。  Sending a measurement set indication by using the high layer signaling; the indication manner includes: a radioResourceConfigCommon force in the system information block SIB2 into the new information element IE item, or an antennalnfoCommon of the radioResourceConfigCommon in SIB2 enters a new IE item, or Adding a new IE item to the radio resource control information; sending the measurement set indication by using the foregoing IE item; or sending a measurement set indication by using a physical downlink control channel or a cyclic redundancy risk bit of the physical downlink shared channel; The bit bitmap bitmap scrambles the cyclic redundancy check CRC bit of the downlink control information in the physical downlink control channel or the CRC bit of the physical downlink shared channel of the physical downlink shared channel, and the UE obtains the measurement set indication by verifying the CRC. information.
其中, 发送所述测量集合指示时, 用于指示测量集合的方式为: 用 bitmap指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中 bitmap中的每一个比 特代表所述临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的每一个 小区, bitmap 中的 0表示临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列 表中的小区没有被设定为测量集合小区, 1表示列表中的小区被设定为测量 集合小区, 或者反之; 或者,  When the measurement set indication is sent, the manner for indicating the measurement set is: using a bitmap to indicate a cell that needs feedback channel information; where each bit in the bitmap represents the neighbor cell list or the same frequency pre-cell list or Reporting each cell in the cell list, 0 in the bitmap indicates that the cell list or the intra-frequency cell list or the cell in the report cell list is not set as the measurement set cell, and 1 indicates that the cell in the list is set to be measured. Collecting cells, or vice versa; or,
用索引号列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中索引号指示测量 集合小区在临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的位置索 引; 或者,  Defining a cell that needs feedback channel information by using an index number list; wherein the index number indicates a location index of the measurement set cell in the neighbor cell list or the same frequency pre-cell list or the report cell list; or
用临 d、区列表或者同频临 d、区列表或者报告小区列表中小区的物理 ID 列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区, 其中物理 ID列表是临小区列表或者 同频临 ' j、区列表或者报告小区列表的子集。 Determining a cell that needs feedback channel information by using a physical ID list of a cell in the D, the area list, or the intra-frequency list, the area list, or the report cell list, where the physical ID list is a neighbor cell list or A subset of the same frequency list, a list of cells, or a list of reported cells.
其中, 该方法进一步包括:  Wherein, the method further comprises:
UE根据收到的测量集合指示检测相应多点协作小区的信道信息,并反 馈检测到的小区信道信息。  The UE detects channel information of the corresponding coordinated multi-point cell according to the received measurement set indication, and feeds back the detected cell channel information.
一种多点协作测量集合通知装置, 该装置包括测量集合选取单元、 测 量集合通知单元; 其中,  A multipoint coordinated measurement set notification device, the device comprising a measurement set selection unit and a measurement set notification unit; wherein
所述测量集合选取单元, 用于确定 UE需要反馈的多点协作测量集合, 并将已确定的测量集合通知给测量集合通知单元;  The measurement set selection unit is configured to determine a multi-point coordinated measurement set that the UE needs to feed back, and notify the measured set notification unit to the determined measurement set;
所述测量集合通知单元,用于根据收到的测量集合向 UE发送测量集合 指示。  The measurement set notification unit is configured to send a measurement set indication to the UE according to the received measurement set.
其中, 确定测量集合时, 所述测量集合选取单元用于:  Wherein, when determining the measurement set, the measurement set selection unit is used to:
在临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者,  Select a measurement set in the list of adjacent cells; or,
在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者,  Select a measurement set in the same frequency pre-cell list; or,
在 UE最近一次反馈参考信号接收功率的 8个小区或者 8个参考信号接 收功率最强的小区中选取测量集合。  The measurement set is selected in a cell in which the UE lastly feeds back the reference signal received power or the cell in which the 8 reference signals receive the strongest power.
其中, 在发送所述测量集合指示的过程中, 在指示测量集合的方式时, 所述测量集合通知单元用于:  In the process of sending the measurement set indication, when the manner of measuring the set is indicated, the measurement set notification unit is configured to:
用 bitmap指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中 bitmap中的每一个比 特代表所述临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的每一个 小区, bitmap 中的 0表示临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列 表中的小区没有被设定为测量集合小区, 1表示列表中的小区被设定为测量 集合小区, 或者反之; 或者,  Using a bitmap to indicate a cell that needs to feed back channel information; where each bit in the bitmap represents the neighboring cell list or the same-frequency neighboring cell list or each cell in the reporting cell list, where 0 in the bitmap indicates the neighboring cell list or the same The cell in the frequency-of-frequency cell list or the report cell list is not set as the measurement set cell, and 1 indicates that the cell in the list is set as the measurement set cell, or vice versa; or
用索引号列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中索引号指示测量 集合小区在临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的位置索 引; 或者, 用临 d、区列表或者同频临 d、区列表或者报告小区列表中小区的物理 ID 列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区, 其中物理 ID列表是临小区列表或者 同频临 ' j、区列表或者报告小区列表的子集。 Defining a cell that needs to feed back channel information by using an index number list; wherein the index number indicates a location index of the measurement set cell in the adjacent cell list or the same frequency pre-cell list or the report cell list; or The cell that needs feedback channel information is indicated by the physical ID list of the cell in the D, the area list, or the intra-frequency list, the area list, or the report cell list, where the physical ID list is a neighboring cell list or the same frequency. Or report a subset of the cell list.
其中, 发送测量集合指示时, 所述测量集合通知单元用于:  Wherein, when the measurement set indication is sent, the measurement set notification unit is configured to:
通过高层信令发送测量集合指示; 该指示方式包括: 在 SIB2 中的 radioResourceConfigCommon 力口入新的 IE 项 , 或在 SIB2 中 的 radioResourceConfigCommon的 antennalnfoCommon力口入新的 IE项, 或在 无线资源控制信息中加入新的 IE项; 应用上述 IE项发送测量集合指示; 或者, 通过物理下行控制信道或者物理下行共享信道的循环冗余校险 比特来发送测量集合指示; 该指示方式包括利用 bitmap位图比特对物理下 行控制信道中的下行控制信息的 CRC比特或物理下行共享信道物理下行共 享信道的 CRC比特进行加扰, UE通过对 CRC进行校验来获得测量集合指 示信息。  The measurement set indication is sent by using the high-level signaling; the indication manner includes: inserting a new IE item in the radioResourceConfigCommon in the SIB2, or entering a new IE item in the antennalnfoCommon of the radioResourceConfigCommon in the SIB2, or in the radio resource control information Adding a new IE item; sending the measurement set indication by using the foregoing IE item; or sending a measurement set indication by using a physical downlink control channel or a cyclic redundancy risk bit of the physical downlink shared channel; the indication manner includes using a bitmap bitmap bit pair The CRC bit of the downlink control information in the physical downlink control channel or the CRC bit of the physical downlink shared channel of the physical downlink shared channel is scrambled, and the UE obtains the measurement set indication information by verifying the CRC.
其中, 所述 UE进一步用于:  The UE is further used to:
根据收到的测量集合指示检测相应多点协作小区的信道信息, 并反馈 检测到的小区信道信息。  And detecting channel information of the corresponding multi-point coordinated cell according to the received measurement set indication, and feeding back the detected cell channel information.
本发明的 COMP测量集合通知方法和装置, 能够成功通知 UE用于反 馈多个 COMP小区信道信息的测量集合。 附图说明  The COMP measurement set notification method and apparatus of the present invention can successfully notify the UE of a measurement set for feeding back multiple COMP cell channel information. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例的 COMP测量集合通知流程图;  1 is a flow chart of a COMP measurement set notification according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明的 COMP测量集合通知流程简图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a COMP measurement set notification process according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例的 COMP测量集合通知装置图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 3 is a diagram of a COMP measurement set notification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
总体而言, 可以在高层信令中增加信息用于半静态通知 UE 的测量集 合, 或者用测量集合的相关信息对物理下行控制信道( PDCCH )的 CRC比 特进行加扰, 从而动态地通知 UE测量集合。 具体而言, 由于 UE要反馈 COMP测量集合内所有小区的信道信息, 因此基站(eNB ) 需要将 COMP 测量集合的范围通知给 UE。 In general, information can be added to the high-level signaling for semi-static notification of the UE's measurement set. And, the CRC bits of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) are scrambled with the relevant information of the measurement set, thereby dynamically notifying the UE of the measurement set. Specifically, since the UE wants to feed back channel information of all cells in the COMP measurement set, the base station (eNB) needs to notify the UE of the range of the COMP measurement set.
由于在 eNB中和 UE中都有半静态配置的临小区列表, 所以 eNB可以 考虑在临小区列表中选取测量集合。 在 LTE R8/R9中, 允许的临小区列表 中最大的临小区数目为 32个, 这时可以采用高层信令指示来通知 UE临小 区列表中有哪些小区的信道信息需要反馈, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资 源控制 (RRC )信息中传输, 传输的方法可以为比特位图 (bitmap ) 方式, 或者是直接反馈多个临小区所对应的索引号。 因为临小区列表有 1-32个小 区, 每个索引号都对应唯——个小区的物理 ID, 所以 UE只需要知道索引 号就可以知道相应小区的物理 ID。 bitmap方式通常也与索引号相对应, 总 共 32bit的序列, 为 0表示不需要反馈, 为 1表示需要反馈; 当然, 反之也 成立。 另外, 也可以直接反馈各个测量集合内小区的物理 ID。  Since there is a semi-statically configured primary cell list in both the eNB and the UE, the eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the list of neighboring cells. In LTE R8/R9, the maximum number of adjacent cells in the allowed per-cell list is 32, and the high-level signaling indication may be used to notify the UE of the cell information in the cell list to be fed back. The method may be placed in a radio resource control (RRC) message, and the method may be a bit bitmap or direct feedback of index numbers corresponding to multiple cells. Since the primary cell list has 1-32 cells, each index number corresponds to the physical ID of only one cell, so the UE only needs to know the index number to know the physical ID of the corresponding cell. The bitmap mode usually also corresponds to the index number. The total 32-bit sequence is 0. No feedback is required, and 1 means feedback is required. Of course, the reverse is also true. In addition, the physical ID of the cell in each measurement set can also be directly fed back.
再有,由于在 eNB中和 UE中都有半静态配置的同频( intra-Frequency ) 临小区列表, 所以 eNB也可以考虑在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合。 在 LTE R8/R9中, 允许的同频临小区列表中最大的同频临小区数目为 16个, 这时可以采用高层信令指示来通知 UE 临小区列表中有哪些小区的信道信 息需要反馈, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源控制信息中传输, 传输的方 法可以分为 bitmap方式,或者是直接反馈多个同频临 d、区所对应的索引号。 因为同频临小区列表有 1-16个小区, 每个索引号都对应唯一个小区的物理 ID, 所以 UE只需要知道索引号就可以知道相应小区的物理 ID。 bitmap方 式通常也与索引号相对应, 总共 16bit的序列, 为 0表示不需要反馈, 为 1 表示需要反馈; 当然, 反之也成立。 另外, 也可以直接反馈各个测量集合 内小区的物理 ID。 另外, 由于 UE的参考信号接收功率(RSRP )测量反馈报告最大允许 8个小区的反馈, 所以也可以考虑在 UE最近一次反馈 RSRP的 8个小区或 者 8个 RSRP最强的小区中选取测量集合。上述涉及 RSRP的小区是 UE和 eNB 已知的, 这时可以采用高层信令指示来通知 UE临小区列表中有哪些 小区的信道信息需要反馈, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源控制信息中传 输, 传输的方法可以也可以为 bitmap方式、 索引反馈或者直接反馈小区物 理 ID。 这时反馈 bitmap的比特数只有 8位, 为 0表示不需要反馈, 为 1表 示需要反馈; 当然, 反之也成立。 Furthermore, since there is a semi-statically configured intra-frequency periodic cell list in both the eNB and the UE, the eNB may also consider selecting a measurement set in the same-frequency pre-cell list. In the LTE R8/R9, the maximum number of the same-frequency Pro-cells in the same-frequency Pro-cell list is 16, and the high-level signaling indication can be used to notify the UE of the channel information of the cells in the Pro-cell list to be fed back. The foregoing high-level signaling may be transmitted in the radio resource control information, and the transmission method may be divided into a bitmap method, or directly feedback multiple index numbers corresponding to the same frequency and d area. Because the intra-frequency neighbor cell list has 1-16 cells, each index number corresponds to the physical ID of a unique cell, so the UE only needs to know the index number to know the physical ID of the corresponding cell. The bitmap mode usually also corresponds to the index number. For a total of 16-bit sequences, 0 means no feedback is required, and 1 means feedback is required; of course, vice versa. In addition, the physical ID of the cell in each measurement set can also be directly fed back. In addition, since the reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement feedback report of the UE allows feedback of up to 8 cells, it is also considered to select a measurement set in the 8 cells or the 8 strongest RSRP cells that the UE has recently fed back to the RSRP. The above-mentioned high-frequency signaling may be used to notify the UE of the cell information in the cell list, and the high-level signaling may be transmitted in the radio resource control information. The method of transmission may also be a bitmap mode, an index feedback, or a direct feedback of a cell physical ID. At this time, the number of bits of the feedback bitmap is only 8 bits, 0 means no feedback is required, and 1 means feedback is required; of course, the reverse is also true.
在实际应用中, 还可以通过使用测量集合信息对下行控制信息 (DCI ) 等控制信息进行加扰的方式, 隐性地通知 UE需要反馈的小区信道信息。例 如: 当从临小区选择测量集合时, 由于 bitmap有 32位, 所以分两段后每一 段的 16比特可以用来加扰 DCI的 CRC比特。 当从同频临小区列表中选取 测量集合时, 由于 bitmap有 16位, 所以可以直接用来加扰 DCI的 CRC比 特。 当从最近反馈的 8个小区中选取测量集合时, 可以将 bitmap的 8比特 信息重复后产生 16比特信息用来加扰 DCI的 CRC比特。  In an actual application, the cell channel information that the UE needs to feed back may be implicitly notified by using the measurement set information to scramble the control information such as the downlink control information (DCI). For example: When selecting a measurement set from a neighboring cell, since the bitmap has 32 bits, 16 bits of each segment after two segments can be used to scramble the CRC bits of the DCI. When the measurement set is selected from the same-frequency neighbor cell list, since the bitmap has 16 bits, it can be directly used to scramble the CRC of the DCI. When the measurement set is selected from the 8 cells that have been recently fed back, the 8-bit information of the bitmap may be repeated to generate 16-bit information for scrambling the CRC bits of the DCI.
UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就可以按照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小 区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以按照 bitmap的顺序(或反之), 或者索引从大 到小的顺序 (或者从小到大), 或者物理 ID从大到小的顺序 (或者从小到 大)。 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行反馈; 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示等方式来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就 可以按照顺序在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信道信息。  After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE may perform feedback of multiple cell channel information one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa), or the order of the indexes from large to small (or small to large), or the order of the physical IDs from large to small (or from small to large). Or the eNB and the UE use a fixed feedback sequence for feedback; or adjust the feedback order of each cell by means of dynamic indication, semi-static indication, and the like. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, the channel information of each cell can be fed back in the next one or several subframes in order.
可见, 上述的操作思路可以表示如图 1所示。 参见图 1 , 图 1为本发明 实施例的 COMP测量集合通知流程图, 该流程包括以下步驟:  It can be seen that the above operation ideas can be represented as shown in FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a COMP measurement set notification according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
步驟 101 : 确定 UE需要反馈的多点协作测量集合。  Step 101: Determine a multi-point collaborative measurement set that the UE needs to feed back.
具体而言, 测量集合的出处可以为临小区列表、 同频临小区列表或 RSRP测量反馈报告。 Specifically, the source of the measurement set may be a neighbor cell list, a same-frequency neighbor cell list, or RSRP measurement feedback report.
步驟 102: 在确定了测量集合的情况下, 确定需要向 UE发送测量集合 指示。  Step 102: In the case that the measurement set is determined, it is determined that the measurement set indication needs to be sent to the UE.
具体而言, 发送测量集合指示的方式可能有多种, 如: 通过高层信令 发送, 或者通过高层信令以外的内容发送。 当通过高层信令发送测量集合 指示时, 进入步驟 103; 当通过高层信令以外的内容发送测量集合指示时, 进入步驟 104。  Specifically, there may be multiple ways to send a measurement set indication, such as: sending through high-level signaling, or sending content other than high-level signaling. When the measurement set indication is sent through the high layer signaling, the process proceeds to step 103; when the measurement set indication is sent through the content other than the higher layer signaling, the process proceeds to step 104.
步驟 103: 通过高层信令向 UE发送测量集合指示。  Step 103: Send a measurement set indication to the UE by using high layer signaling.
具体而言, 可以通过高层信令, 应用 bitmap方式、 索引号列表方式或 物理 ID列表方式向 UE发送测量集合指示; 之后, 进入步驟 105。  Specifically, the measurement set indication may be sent to the UE by using the bitmap mode, the index number list mode, or the physical ID list mode by using the high layer signaling. Then, the process proceeds to step 105.
步驟 104:通过对下行控制信道的控制信息的循环冗余校验进行加扰等 高层信令以外的方式向 UE发送测量集合指示。  Step 104: Send a measurement set indication to the UE by means other than high layer signaling, such as scrambling the cyclic redundancy check of the control information of the downlink control channel.
步驟 105: UE根据收到的测量集合指示检测相应多点协作小区的信道 信息, 并反馈检测到的小区信道信息。  Step 105: The UE detects channel information of the corresponding multi-point coordinated cell according to the received measurement set indication, and feeds back the detected cell channel information.
上述流程可以演变出多种具体实施例, 下面以具体实施例为例对本发 明进行说明。  The above-described processes may be embodied in various specific embodiments. The present invention will be described below by way of specific embodiments.
实施例一:  Embodiment 1:
假设一个有 32个小区的临小区列表如表 1所示: 索 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 引 小 ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID 区 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Suppose a list of neighboring cells with 32 cells is shown in Table 1: Cable 0 ID: ID 1 ID: ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID area 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
ID ID
索 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 引 小 ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID 区 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32Cable 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Small ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID ID Area 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
ID ID
表 1  Table 1
其中 ID1至 ID32的取值范围为 0~504, 分别表示每个小区的物理 , 而且有 , 1≤ < ≤32。 由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的临小区列表 配置变更,所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的临小区列表, eNB 可以考虑在临小区列表中选取测量集合, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源 控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可以为 bitmap的方法, 如临小区列表所 示,每一个临小区列表都包含按照一定顺序排列的 32个小区的 ID, 所以可 以通过在 CQI-ReportConfig中添加一定的信息用来指示测量集合内的小区。  ID1 to ID32 range from 0 to 504, indicating the physics of each cell, and 1 ≤ < ≤ 32. Since the eNB notifies the UE of possible possible cell list configuration changes through high-level signaling every time, the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB may consider selecting the measurement set in the neighbor cell list. The above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 32 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate measurement by adding certain information in CQI-ReportConfig. The cell within the set.
上述的 CQI-ReportConfig是无线资源控制信息中的一个 IE项。实际上, 也可以在无线资源控制信息的其它内容中添加一定的信息用来指示测量集 合内的小区, 下面仅以 CQI-ReportConfig为例进行描述。  The above CQI-ReportConfig is an IE item in the radio resource control information. In fact, it is also possible to add certain information in the other content of the radio resource control information to indicate the cell in the measurement set. The following only describes CQI-ReportConfig as an example.
采用 bitmap的方式可以为:
Figure imgf000010_0001
由上述的 32位比特串就可以得知具体反馈临小区列表中的哪些小区的 信道信息。 需要反馈的小区的 bitmap值为 0或 1 , 不需要反馈的则相反。 由上面的比特串对应临小区列表可以得知, 需要反馈临小区列表中第 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16个小区的信道信息 (在要求反馈时所对应的 bitmap值为 1 的情况下)。 UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就可以通过临小区列表得知这 些小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号、 CSI-RS的图样指示等消息就可以 得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样, 从而对多个小区进行信道测量, 然后 就可以按照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以按照 bitma 的顺序 (或反之 ), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行反馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在获知反 馈顺序后, 就可以在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信道信息。
The way to use bitmap can be:
Figure imgf000010_0001
The channel information of the specific cells in the neighboring cell list can be known by the 32-bit bit string described above. The cell value of the cell that needs feedback is 0 or 1, and the opposite is not needed. It can be known from the above-mentioned bit string corresponding to the cell list that the channel information of the second, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 cells in the cell list needs to be fed back (the bitmap value corresponding to 1 when the feedback is required) under). After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the neighbor cell list, and further know the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the system frame number and the CSI-RS pattern indication message. Therefore, channel measurement is performed on a plurality of cells, and then feedback of a plurality of cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order may be in the order of bitma (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order. Or adjust the feedback order of each cell by dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
实施例二:  Embodiment 2:
假设一个有 16个小区的同频临小区列表如表 2所示:  Assume that a list of co-frequency temporary cells with 16 cells is shown in Table 2:
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
表 2  Table 2
其中 ID1至 ID16的取值范围为 0~504, 分别表示每个小区的物理 , 而且有 , 1≤ < ≤16。 由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的同频临小区 列表配置变更, 所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的同频临小区 列表, eNB 可以考虑在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合, 上述高层信令可 以放在无线资源控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可以为 bitmap的方法, 如临小区列表所示, 每一个同频临小区列表都包含按照一定顺序进行排列 的 16个小区的 ID,所以可以通过在 CQI-ReportConfig中添加一定的信息用 来指示测量集合内的小区, 采用 bitmap的方式可以为:
Figure imgf000011_0002
ID1 to ID16 range from 0 to 504, indicating the physics of each cell, and 1≤ < ≤16. The eNB and the UE store the same intra-frequency neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB can consider the same-frequency pre-frequency list. The measurement set is selected in the cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the intra-frequency neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 16 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to add certain information in CQI-ReportConfig. To indicate the cell in the measurement set, the bitmap method can be:
Figure imgf000011_0002
由上述的 16位比特串就可以得知具体反馈同频临小区列表中的哪些 d、 区的信道信息。 需要反馈的小区的 bitmap值为 0或 1 , 不需要反馈的则相 反。 由上面的比特串对应同频临小区列表可以得知, 需要反馈同频临小区 列表中第 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16个小区的信道信息(在要求反馈时所对应 的 bitmap值为 1的情况下)。 UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就可以通过同 频临小区列表得知这些小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号、 CSI-RS的图 样指示等消息就可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样,从而对多个小区 进行信道测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的 反馈。 例如可以按照 bitmap的顺序 (或反之), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定 的反馈顺序进行反馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的 反馈顺序。 UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反 馈各个小区的信道信息。 From the 16-bit bit string described above, it can be known which channel information of the d-regions in the same-frequency adjacent cell list are specifically fed back. The cell value of the cell that needs feedback is 0 or 1, and the opposite is not needed. It can be known from the above bit string corresponding to the same-frequency Pro-cell list that the channel information of the 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 cells in the same-frequency Pro-cell list needs to be fed back (the bitmap value corresponding to the feedback request) In the case of 1). After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the same-frequency pre-cell list, and further combine the system frame number and the CSI-RS map. The signal indicating the CSI-RS of different measurement cells can be obtained by the message such as the indication, so that channel measurement is performed on multiple cells, and then feedback of channel information of multiple cells can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa) may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
实施例三:  Embodiment 3:
假设最近一次反馈的或最强 RSRP的 8个小区列表如表 3所示:  Assume that the list of 8 cells that have received the most recent feedback or the strongest RSRP is shown in Table 3:
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
表 3  table 3
其中 ID1至 ID8的取值范围为 0~504, 分别表示每个小区的物理 , 而且有 ≠H^,l≤ < ≤8。 由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的临小区列表 配置变更, 所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的临小区列表, 而 且 UE会周期上报或者非周期上报多个小区的 RSRP和相应的小区 ID列表。 eNB和 UE在一段时间内存储有相同的反馈 RSRP小区列表。 eNB可以考 虑在最近报告的 RSRP小区列表或者最强的 RSRP小区列表中选取测量集 合, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可 以为 bitmap的方法, 如临小区列表所示, 每一个临小区列表都包含按照一 定顺序排列的 8个小区的 ID , 所以可以通过在 CQI-ReportConfig中添加一 定的信息用来指示测量集合内的小区, 采用 bitmap的方式可以为: 由上述的 8位比特串就可以得知具体报告小区列表中的哪些小区的信 道信息。 需要反馈的小区的 bitmap值为 0或 1 , 不需要反馈的小区 bitmap 值则相反。 由上面的比特串对应报告小区列表可以得知, 需要反馈临小区 列表中第 2, 4, 6个小区的信道信息 (在要求反馈时所对应的 bitmap值为 1的情况下)。 UE在接收到测量集合指示后,就可以通过报告列表得知这些 小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号等消息就可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样, 从而对多个小区进行信道测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺 序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以按照 bitmap的顺序 (或反 之), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行反馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在 接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信道信息。 ID1 to ID8 range from 0 to 504, indicating the physics of each cell, and ≠H^, l≤ < ≤8. The eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list in a period of time, and the UE reports the periodic or non-period reporting multiple times. The RSRP of the cell and the corresponding list of cell IDs. The eNB and the UE store the same list of feedback RSRP cells for a period of time. The eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the recently reported RSRP cell list or the strongest RSRP cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 8 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate measurement by adding certain information in CQI-ReportConfig. The cell in the set can be bitmapped by: The channel information of the cells in the specific report cell list can be known from the above 8-bit bit string. The cell value of the cell that needs feedback is 0 or 1, and the cell bitmap value that does not need feedback is the opposite. It can be known from the above-mentioned bit string corresponding report cell list that it is necessary to feed back the channel information of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th cells in the cell list (in the case where the bitmap value corresponding to the feedback request is 1). After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the report list, and further can learn the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing channel on multiple cells. Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa) may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
实施例四:  Embodiment 4:
由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的临小区列表 配置变更,所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的临小区列表, eNB 可以考虑在临小区列表中选取测量集合, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源 控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可以为通知索引的方法, 如临小区列表 所示,每一个临小区列表都包含按照一定顺序排列的 32个小区的 ID, 所以 可以通过在 CQI-ReportConfig 中添加一定的信息用来指示测量集合内的小 区, 由索引指示就可以得知具体反馈临小区列表中的哪些小区的信道信息。 如索引值为 {2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16} , 就可以得知需要反馈临小区列表中 第 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16个小区的信道信息, UE在接收到测量集合指示 后, 就可以通过临小区列表得知这些小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号 等消息就可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样,从而对多个小区进行信 道测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以按照索引的顺序(或反之 ), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序 进行反馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。Since the eNB notifies the UE of possible possible cell list configuration changes through high-level signaling every time, the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB may consider selecting the measurement set in the neighbor cell list. The above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmitting may be a method for notifying the index. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 32 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate by adding certain information in CQI-ReportConfig. The cells in the set are measured, and the index information indicates which channel information in the cell list is specifically fed back. If the index value is {2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16}, it can be known that the channel information of the 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 cells in the neighbor cell list needs to be fed back, and the UE receives the channel information. After measuring the set indication, the physical ID of the cells can be obtained through the list of the neighboring cells, and the CSI-RS pattern of the different measurement cells can be known by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing channel measurement on multiple cells, and then It is possible to perform feedback of a plurality of cell channel information one by one in a certain order. For example, in the order of the index (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE adopt a fixed feedback sequence. Feedback is performed, or the feedback order of each cell is adjusted by dynamic indication and semi-static indication.
UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区 的信道信息。 After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
实施例五:  Embodiment 5:
由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的同频临小区 列表配置变更, 所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的同频临小区 列表, eNB 可以考虑在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合, 上述高层信令可 以放在无线资源控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可以为通知索引的方法, 如同频临小区列表所示, 每一个同频临小区列表都包含按照一定顺序排列 的 16个小区的 ID,所以可以通过在 CQI-ReportConfig中添加一定的信息用 来指示测量集合内的小区, 由索引指示就可以得知具体反馈同频临 d、区列 表中的哪些小区的信道信息。 如索引值为 {2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16} , 就可 以得知需要反馈同频临小区列表中第 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16个小区的信道 信息, UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就可以通过同频临小区列表得知这些 小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号等消息就可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样, 从而对多个小区进行信道测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺 序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以按照索引列表的顺序 (或 反之 ),或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行反馈,或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在 接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信道信息。  The eNB and the UE store the same intra-frequency neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB can consider the same-frequency pre-frequency list. The measurement set is selected in the cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmission may be a method for notifying the index. As shown in the list of the frequency-of-frequency cells, each of the intra-frequency neighboring cell lists includes the IDs of 16 cells arranged in a certain order, so that certain information can be added in the CQI-ReportConfig. It is used to indicate the cells in the measurement set, and the index information can be used to learn the specific channel information of the cells in the same frequency. If the index value is {2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16}, it can be known that the channel information of the 2nd, 8th, 10th, 12th, and 14th cells in the same-frequency cell list needs to be fed back. After receiving the measurement set indication, the physical IDs of the cells can be obtained through the same-frequency pre-cell list, and the CSI-RS patterns of different measurement cells can be learned by combining the system frame number and the like, thereby performing on multiple cells. Channel measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the index list may be used (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
实施例六:  Example 6:
eNB可以通过在 CQI-ReportConfig中添加一定的信息用来指示测量集 合内的小区, 可以直接在 CQI-ReportConfig中指示测量中小区的物理 ID, UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 进一步结合系统帧号、 CSI-RS 图样指示等 消息就可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样,从而对多个小区进行信道 测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例 如可以按照物理 ID列表的顺序 (或反之 ), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反 馈顺序进行反馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈 顺序。 UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各 个小区的信道信息。 The eNB may add a certain information in the CQI-ReportConfig to indicate the cell in the measurement set, and may directly indicate the physical ID of the cell under measurement in the CQI-ReportConfig. After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE further combines the system frame number. The CSI-RS pattern indication and other messages can be used to learn the CSI-RS patterns of different measurement cells, thereby performing channel on multiple cells. Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the physical ID list may be used (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
实施例七:  Example 7:
假设最近一次反馈的或最强 RSRP的 8个小区列表如上述的表 3所示。 由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的临小区列表 配置变更, 所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的临小区列表, 而 且 UE会周期上报或者非周期上报多个小区的 RSRP和相应的小区 ID列表。 eNB和 UE在一段时间内存储有相同的反馈 RSRP小区列表(可简称为报告 列表)。 eNB可以考虑在最近报告的 RSRP小区列表或者最强的 RSRP小区 列表中选取测量集合, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源控制信息中进行传 输。 传输的方法可以为反馈索引的方法, 如报告小区列表所示, 每一个临 小区列表都包含按照一定顺序排列的 8 个小区的 ID, 所以可以通过在 CQI-ReportConfig中添加一定的信息用来指示测量集合内的小区,需要反馈 的小区的索引为 {2, 4, 6} , 由上面的报告小区列表可以得知, 需要反馈报 告列表中第 2, 4, 6个小区的信道信息。 UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就 可以通过报告列表得知这些小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号等消息就 可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样, 从而对多个小区进行信道测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以 按照索引号的顺序(或反之 ), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行反 馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在获 知反馈顺序后, 就可以在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信道 信息。 实施例八: Assume that the list of 8 cells of the most recent feedback or strongest RSRP is as shown in Table 3 above. The eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list in a period of time, and the UE reports the periodic or non-period reporting multiple times. The RSRP of the cell and the corresponding list of cell IDs. The eNB and the UE store the same feedback RSRP cell list (which may be simply referred to as a report list) for a period of time. The eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the recently reported RSRP cell list or the strongest RSRP cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmitting may be a method of feedback indexing, as shown in the report cell list, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 8 cells arranged in a certain order, so it is possible to indicate by adding certain information in the CQI-ReportConfig. The cell in the set is measured, and the index of the cell that needs to be fed back is {2, 4, 6}. It can be known from the above report cell list that the channel information of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th cells in the report list needs to be fed back. After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the report list, and further know the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing channel on multiple cells. Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the index numbers (or vice versa) may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes. Example 8:
假设最近一次反馈的 32个小区列表如上述的表 1所示。  Assume that the list of 32 cells that were last reported is as shown in Table 1 above.
由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的临小区列表 配置变更,所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的临小区列表, eNB 可以考虑在临小区列表中选取测量集合, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源 控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可以为 bitmap的方法, 如临小区列表所 示,每一个临小区列表都包含按照一定顺序排列的 32个小区的 ID, 所以可 以通过 bitmap的比特串来指示测量集合内的小区, 采用 bitmap的方式可以 为: Since the eNB notifies the UE of possible possible cell list configuration changes through high-level signaling every time, the eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB may consider selecting the measurement set in the neighbor cell list. The above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 32 cells arranged in a certain order, so the cells in the measurement set may be indicated by the bit string of the bitmap. The way of bitmap can be:
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
由上述的 32位比特串就可以得知具体反馈临小区列表中的哪些小区的 信道信息。 需要反馈的小区的 bitmap值为 0或 1 , 不需要反馈的则相反。 由上面的比特串对应临小区列表可以得知, 需要反馈临小区列表中第 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16个小区的信道信息 (在要求反馈时所对应的 bitmap值为 1 的情况下)。 UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就可以通过临小区列表得知这 些小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号等消息就可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样, 从而对多个小区进行信道测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺 序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以按照 bitmap的顺序 (或反 之), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行反馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在 接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信道信息。  From the 32-bit bit string described above, it is possible to know the channel information of which cells in the specific cell list are specifically fed back. The bitmap value of the cell that needs feedback is 0 or 1, and the opposite is not needed. It can be known from the above-mentioned bit string corresponding to the cell list that the channel information of the second, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 cells in the cell list needs to be fed back (the bitmap value corresponding to 1 when the feedback is required) under). After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical IDs of the cells through the list of the neighboring cells, and further can learn the CSI-RS patterns of different measurement cells by combining the message such as the system frame number, thereby performing the calculation on multiple cells. Channel measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps may be reversed (or vice versa), or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or the feedback order of each cell may be adjusted by dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
需要说明的是, 本实施例中 bitmap的指示信息不是放在高层信令传输 的, 而是通过对 DCI的 CRC比特加扰来获得。 UE接收到 DCI后首先利用 32位 bimap序列的前 16位和本 UE的 RNTI的组合来进行盲检, 如果盲检 正确则选定相应的 bitmap序列和 RNTI的组合; 然后在接着的下一次下行 帧中盲检 bitmap序列的后 16位和本 UE的 RNTI的组合, 并在盲检正确时 组合所述前 16和后 16位作为 32的 bitmap序列,以根据完成组合的 bitmap 序列判决需要反馈哪些小区的信道信息。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the indication information of the bitmap is not transmitted in the high layer signaling, but is obtained by scrambling the CRC bit of the DCI. After receiving the DCI, the UE first performs blind detection by using a combination of the first 16 bits of the 32-bit bimap sequence and the RNTI of the UE, and if the blind check is correct, the corresponding combination of the bitmap sequence and the RNTI is selected; then, the next downlink is performed. The combination of the last 16 bits of the blind check bitmap sequence and the RNTI of the UE in the frame, and when the blind check is correct The first 16 and the last 16 bits are combined as a 32-bit sequence to decide which channel information needs to be fed back according to the completed sequence of bitmaps.
在实际应用中, eNB也可以先进行 bitma 序列的前 16位和后 16位的 异或操作, 并另外在 DCI中加入 lbit来指示异或操作结果的生成原因。 这 时增加的 DCI内容仅仅为 lbit, 而且这时对多点协作小区的确定可以限定 到一个子帧内完成。  In practical applications, the eNB may perform the XOR operation of the first 16 bits and the last 16 bits of the bitma sequence, and additionally add lbit in the DCI to indicate the cause of the XOR operation result. At this time, the increased DCI content is only lbit, and the determination of the coordinated multi-point cell can be limited to one subframe.
当然, 也可以考虑把上述的加扰操作方式应用到对 PDSCH的 CRC比 特的加扰中, 如: 这时 CRC比特的长度为 24, 其余的 8比特可用来加扰已 选的 24比特, 可以只加 4尤 24比特的 8比特, 也可以将 8比特重复几次( 2 次或者 3次)再对 24比特数据进行加扰。 下面仅以对 DCI的 CRC加扰为 例进行描述。  Of course, it is also conceivable to apply the above-mentioned scrambling operation mode to the scrambling of the CRC bits of the PDSCH, such as: at this time, the length of the CRC bits is 24, and the remaining 8 bits can be used to scramble the selected 24 bits, Only 4 bits of 4 bits, 24 bits are added, and 8 bits can be repeated several times (2 times or 3 times) to scramble the 24-bit data. The following is only described by taking the CRC scrambling of the DCI as an example.
实施例九:  Example 9:
由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的同频临小区 列表配置变更, 所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的同频临小区 列表, eNB 可以考虑在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合, 上述高层信令可 以放在无线资源控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可以为 bitmap的方法, 如同频临小区列表所示, 每一个同频临小区列表都包含按照一定顺序排列 的 16个小区的 ID, 所以可以通过 bitmap的比特串来指示测量集合内的小 区, 采用 bitmap的方式可以为:
Figure imgf000017_0001
The eNB and the UE store the same intra-frequency neighbor cell list for a period of time, and the eNB can consider the same-frequency pre-frequency list. The measurement set is selected in the cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the frequency-providing cell list, each intra-frequency pre-cell list includes IDs of 16 cells arranged in a certain order, so the bit string of the bitmap may be used to indicate the measurement set. The cell, using the bitmap method can be:
Figure imgf000017_0001
由上述的 16位比特串就可以得知具体反馈同频临小区列表中的哪些 d、 区的信道信息。 需要反馈的小区的 bitmap值为 0或 1 , 不需要反馈的则相 反。 由上面的比特串对应临小区列表可以得知, 需要反馈同频临小区列表 中第 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16个小区的信道信息(在要求反馈时所对应的 bitmap 值为 1的情况下)。 UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就可以通过同频临小区 列表得知这些小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号等消息就可以得知不同 测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样, 从而对多个小区进行信道测量, 然后就可以按 照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以按照 bitmap的 顺序(或反之 ), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行反馈, 或者通过 动态指示、半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信道信息。 From the 16-bit bit string described above, it can be known which channel information of the d-regions in the same-frequency adjacent cell list are specifically fed back. The cell value of the cell that needs feedback is 0 or 1, and the opposite is not needed. It can be known from the above-mentioned bit string corresponding to the cell list that the channel information of the 2, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 cells in the same-frequency cell list needs to be fed back (the bitmap value corresponding to the feedback request is 1). in the case of). After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the same-frequency pre-cell list, and further know the difference by combining the system frame number and the like. The CSI-RS pattern of the cell is measured, thereby performing channel measurement on a plurality of cells, and then feedback of a plurality of cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa) may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
需要说明的是, 本实施例中 bitmap的指示信息不是放在高层信令传输 的,而是通过对 DCI的 CRC加扰来获得。 UE接收到 DCI后利用 16位 bimap 序列和本 UE 的 RNTI 的组合来进行盲检, 如果盲检正确则选定相应的 bitma 序列和 RNTI的组合, 利用检测出的 bitmap序列判决需要反馈哪些 小区的信道信息。  It should be noted that the indication information of the bitmap in this embodiment is not transmitted in the high layer signaling, but is obtained by scrambling the CRC of the DCI. After receiving the DCI, the UE performs a blind check by using a combination of a 16-bit bimap sequence and the RNTI of the UE. If the blind check is correct, the corresponding bitma sequence and the RNTI combination are selected, and the detected bitmap sequence is used to determine which cells need to be fed back. Channel information.
当然, 也可以考虑把上述的加扰操作方式应用到对 PDSCH的 CRC比 特的加扰中, 如: 这时 CRC比特的长度为 24, 可以对 16位 bitmap序列的 比特循环重复几位, 再对 24比特数据进行加扰。  Of course, it is also conceivable to apply the above-mentioned scrambling operation mode to the scrambling of the CRC bit of the PDSCH, for example: at this time, the length of the CRC bit is 24, and the bit rotation of the 16-bit bitmap sequence can be repeated several times, and then The 24-bit data is scrambled.
实施例十:  Example 10:
假设最近一次反馈的或最强 RSRP的 8个小区列表如上述的表 3所示。 由于 eNB每过一段时间就会通过高层信令通知 UE可能的临小区列表 配置变更, 所以 eNB和 UE在一段时间内都存储有相同的临小区列表, 而 且 UE会周期上报或者非周期上报多个小区的 RSRP和相应的小区 ID列表。 eNB和 UE在一段时间内存储有相同的反馈 RSRP小区列表。 eNB可以考 虑在最近报告的 RSRP小区列表或者最强的 RSRP小区列表中选取测量集 合, 上述高层信令可以放在无线资源控制信息中进行传输。 传输的方法可 以为 bitmap的方法, 如临小区列表所示, 每一个临小区列表都包含按照一 定顺序进行排列的 8个小区的 ID, 所以由 8位的比特串就可以得知具体报 告小区列表中的哪些小区的信道信息。 需要反馈的小区的 bitmap值为 0或 1 , 不需要反馈的小区 bitmap值则相反。 由上面的比特串对应报告小区列表 可以得知, 需要反馈临小区列表中第 2, 4, 6个小区的信道信息(在要求 反馈时所对应的 bitmap值为 1的情况下)。 UE在接收到测量集合指示后, 就可以通过报告列表得知这些小区的物理 ID, 进一步结合系统帧号等消息 就可以得知不同测量小区的 CSI-RS的图样,从而对多个小区进行信道测量, 然后就可以按照一定的顺序逐个进行多个小区信道信息的反馈。 例如可以 按照 bitmap的顺序 (或反之 ), 或者 eNB和 UE采用固定的反馈顺序进行 反馈, 或者通过动态指示、 半静态指示来调整各个小区的反馈顺序。 UE在 获知反馈顺序后, 就可以在接下来的一个或几个子帧上反馈各个小区的信 道信息。 Assume that the list of 8 cells of the most recent feedback or strongest RSRP is as shown in Table 3 above. The eNB and the UE store the same neighbor cell list in a period of time, and the UE reports the periodic or non-period reporting multiple times. The RSRP of the cell and the corresponding list of cell IDs. The eNB and the UE store the same list of feedback RSRP cells for a period of time. The eNB may consider selecting a measurement set in the recently reported RSRP cell list or the strongest RSRP cell list, and the above high layer signaling may be placed in the radio resource control information for transmission. The method of transmission may be a bitmap method. As shown in the list of neighboring cells, each of the neighboring cell lists includes IDs of 8 cells arranged in a certain order, so that the list of specific reporting cells can be known by the 8-bit bit string. Which of the cells in the channel information. The cell value of the cell that needs to be fed back is 0 or 1, and the cell bitmap value that does not need feedback is the opposite. Reporting the cell list by the bit string above It can be known that the channel information of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th cells in the neighboring cell list needs to be fed back (in the case where the bitmap value corresponding to the feedback request is 1). After receiving the measurement set indication, the UE can learn the physical ID of the cell through the report list, and further know the CSI-RS pattern of different measurement cells by combining the system frame number and the like, thereby performing channel on multiple cells. Measurement, and then feedback of multiple cell channel information can be performed one by one in a certain order. For example, the order of the bitmaps (or vice versa) may be used, or the eNB and the UE may perform feedback in a fixed feedback order, or adjust the feedback order of each cell by using dynamic indication and semi-static indication. After the UE learns the feedback sequence, it can feed back the channel information of each cell in the next one or several subframes.
需要说明的是, 本实施例中 bitmap的指示信息不是放在高层信令传输 的, 而是通过对 DCI的 CRC加扰来获得。 UE接收到 DCI后首先重复 8位 bima 序列以得到 16位的序列, 之后应用该 16位序列和本 UE的 RNTI的 组合来进行盲检,如果盲检正确则选定相应的 bitmap序列和 RNTI的组合, 然后根据 8位的 bitmap序列判决需要反馈哪些小区的信道信息。  It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the indication information of the bitmap is not placed in the high layer signaling, but is obtained by scrambling the CRC of the DCI. After receiving the DCI, the UE first repeats the 8-bit bima sequence to obtain a 16-bit sequence, and then applies a combination of the 16-bit sequence and the RNTI of the UE to perform a blind check. If the blind check is correct, the corresponding bitmap sequence and the RNTI are selected. Combine, and then decide which cell channel information needs to be fed back according to the 8-bit bitmap sequence.
当然, 也可以考虑把上述的加扰操作方式应用到对 PDSCH的 CRC比 特的加扰中,如:可以对 PDSCH的 CRC比特进行加扰,这时 8比特的 bitmap 需要重复 3次来对 24比特的 CRC比特进行加扰。  Of course, it is also conceivable to apply the above-mentioned scrambling operation mode to the scrambling of the CRC bit of the PDSCH, for example, the CRC bit of the PDSCH can be scrambled, and the 8-bit bitmap needs to be repeated 3 times to 24 bits. The CRC bits are scrambled.
由图 1以及上述各实施例可见, 本发明实现 COMP测量集合通知的总 体操作思路可以表示如图 2所示。 参见图 2, 图 2为本发明的 COMP测量 集合通知流程简图, 该流程包括以下步驟:  As can be seen from FIG. 1 and the foregoing embodiments, the overall operation of the present invention for implementing COMP measurement set notification can be represented as shown in FIG. 2 . Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a COMP measurement set notification process according to the present invention, where the process includes the following steps:
步驟 210: 确定 UE需要反馈的多点协作测量集合。  Step 210: Determine a multi-point coordinated measurement set that the UE needs to feed back.
步驟 220: 根据已确定的多点协作测量集合向 UE发送测量集合指示。 为了保证上述技术内容能够顺利实现, 可以设置如图 3 所示的装置。 参见图 3, 图 3为本发明实施例的 COMP测量集合通知装置图, 该装置包 括相连的测量集合选取单元、 测量集合通知单元, 该装置可以设置于 eNB 等用于对 UE进行通信管理的功能实体中。 Step 220: Send a measurement set indication to the UE according to the determined coordinated multi-point measurement set. In order to ensure that the above technical content can be smoothly implemented, a device as shown in FIG. 3 can be provided. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a diagram of a COMP measurement set notification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes a connected measurement set selection unit and a measurement set notification unit, and the apparatus may be configured in an eNB. And other functional entities used for communication management of the UE.
具体应用时,测量集合选取单元能够确定 UE需要反馈的多点协作测量 集合, 并将该测量集合通知给测量集合通知单元, 由测量集合通知单元根 据收到的测量集合向 UE发送测量集合指示。  In a specific application, the measurement set selection unit can determine the multi-point coordinated measurement set that the UE needs to feed back, and notify the measurement set notification unit of the measurement set, and the measurement set notification unit sends the measurement set indication to the UE according to the received measurement set.
需要说明的是, 测量集合选取单元在确定测量集合时, 测量集合的出 处可以为临小区列表、 同频临小区列表或 RSRP测量反馈报告; 并且, 测 量集合通知单元发送测量集合指示的方式可能有多种, 如: 通过高层信令 发送, 或者通过高层信令以外的内容发送。 当通过高层信令发送测量集合 指示时,该高层信令可以为 PDCCH等,并且可以通过高层信令,应用 bitmap 方式、 索引号方式或物理 ID方式向 UE发送测量集合指示; 当通过高层信 令以外的内容发送测量集合指示时, 可以通过对 DCI的 CRC或 PDSCH的 CRC比特等信息加扰的方式向 UE发送测量集合指示。  It should be noted that, when the measurement set selection unit determines the measurement set, the source of the measurement set may be a primary cell list, a same-frequency proximity cell list, or an RSRP measurement feedback report; and, the manner in which the measurement set notification unit sends the measurement set indication may be A variety of, such as: through high-level signaling, or through the transmission of content other than high-level signaling. When the measurement set indication is sent by using the high layer signaling, the high layer signaling may be a PDCCH or the like, and the measurement set indication may be sent to the UE by using a high layer signaling, using a bitmap mode, an index number mode, or a physical ID manner; When the content other than the content transmission measurement set indication, the measurement set indication may be transmitted to the UE by scrambling information such as the CRC of the DCI or the CRC bit of the PDSCH.
另外, 当 UE收到来自测量集合通知单元的测量集合指示后,就可以根 据测量集合指示测量多点协作小区的信道信息并反馈。  In addition, after the UE receives the measurement set indication from the measurement set notification unit, the channel information of the coordinated multi-point cell can be measured and fed back according to the measurement set indication.
再有, 通过高层信令发送测量集合指示的方式还可能有多种, 如: 在 SIB2中的 radioResourceConfigCommon加入新的 IE项, 可以在 SIB2中的 radioResourceConfigCommon的 antennalnfoCommon力口入新的 IE项, 也可 以在 RRC信息中加入新的 IE项, 应用上述 IE项发送测量集合指示, 也就 是要把通知测量集合的 bitmap序列列表,索引列表或者小区 ID列表加入到 新的 IE项中通过 DL-SCH (下行共享信道)下发给 UE, UE通过对相关的 DL-SCH译码获得相关测量集合的信息。  In addition, there may be multiple ways to send measurement set indications through high-level signaling. For example, radioResourceConfigCommon in SIB2 adds a new IE item, and a new IE item can be added to the antennalnfoCommon of radioResourceConfigCommon in SIB2. Adding a new IE item to the RRC information, and applying the above IE item to send a measurement set indication, that is, adding a bitmap sequence list, an index list or a cell ID list of the notification measurement set to the new IE item through the DL-SCH (downlink) The shared channel is sent to the UE, and the UE obtains information about the relevant measurement set by decoding the relevant DL-SCH.
图 3 所示各功能实体所能实现的具体操作已在前述流程图以及实施例 中评细描述, 在此不再赘述。  The specific operations that can be implemented by the functional entities shown in FIG. 3 have been described in detail in the foregoing flowcharts and embodiments, and are not described herein again.
综上所述可见, 无论是方法还是装置, 本发明的 COMP测量集合通知 技术, 能够成功通知 UE用于反馈多个 COMP小区信道信息的测量集合。 以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进 等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 In summary, the COMP measurement set notification technology of the present invention can successfully notify the UE to feed back a measurement set of channel information of multiple COMP cells, whether it is a method or a device. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included. Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种多点协作测量集合通知方法, 该方法包括:  A multi-point collaborative measurement set notification method, the method comprising:
确定用户设备 UE需要反馈的多点协作测量集合,根据已确定的多点协 作测量集合向 UE发送测量集合指示。  Determining a multi-point coordinated measurement set that the user equipment UE needs to feed, and sending a measurement set indication to the UE according to the determined multi-point cooperative measurement set.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的方法,其中,确定所述测量集合的过程包括: 在临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者,  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the set of measurements comprises: selecting a set of measurements in a list of neighboring cells; or
在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者,  Select a measurement set in the same frequency pre-cell list; or,
在 UE最近一次反馈参考信号接收功率的 8个小区或者 8个参考信号接 收功率最强的小区中选取测量集合。  The measurement set is selected in a cell in which the UE lastly feeds back the reference signal received power or the cell in which the 8 reference signals receive the strongest power.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述发送测量集合指示的方法 为:  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method for transmitting the measurement set indication is:
通过高层信令发送测量集合指示;该指示方式包括:在系统信息块 SIB2 中的 radioResourceConfigCommon力 P入新的信息元素 IE项,或在 SIB2中的 radioResourceConfigCommon的 antennalnfoCommon力口入新的 IE项, 或在 无线资源控制信息中加入新的 IE项; 应用上述 IE项发送测量集合指示; 或者, 通过物理下行控制信道或者物理下行共享信道的循环冗余校险 比特来发送测量集合指示; 该指示方式包括利用比特位图 bitmap对物理下 行控制信道中的下行控制信息的循环冗余校验 CRC比特或物理下行共享信 道物理下行共享信道的 CRC比特进行加扰, UE通过对 CRC进行校验来获 得测量集合指示信息。  Sending a measurement set indication by using the high layer signaling; the indication manner includes: a radioResourceConfigCommon force in the system information block SIB2 into the new information element IE item, or an antennalnfoCommon of the radioResourceConfigCommon in SIB2 enters a new IE item, or Adding a new IE item to the radio resource control information; sending the measurement set indication by using the foregoing IE item; or sending a measurement set indication by using a physical downlink control channel or a cyclic redundancy risk bit of the physical downlink shared channel; The bit bitmap bitmap scrambles the cyclic redundancy check CRC bit of the downlink control information in the physical downlink control channel or the CRC bit of the physical downlink shared channel of the physical downlink shared channel, and the UE obtains the measurement set indication by verifying the CRC. information.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 发送所述测量集合指示时, 用 于指示测量集合的方式为:  4. The method according to claim 3, wherein when the measurement set indication is sent, the method for indicating the measurement set is:
用 bitmap指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中 bitmap中的每一个比 特代表所述临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的每一个 小区, bitmap中的 0表示临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列 表中的小区没有被设定为测量集合小区, 1表示列表中的小区被设定为测量 集合小区, 或者反之; 或者, Using a bitmap to indicate a cell that needs to feed back channel information; where each bit in the bitmap represents the neighboring cell list or the same-frequency neighboring cell list or each cell in the reporting cell list, where 0 in the bitmap indicates the neighboring cell list or the same Frequency zone list or report cell column The cell in the table is not set to measure the aggregate cell, and 1 indicates that the cell in the list is set as the measurement set cell, or vice versa; or
用索引号列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中索引号指示测量 集合小区在临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的位置索 引; 或者,  Defining a cell that needs feedback channel information by using an index number list; wherein the index number indicates a location index of the measurement set cell in the neighbor cell list or the same frequency pre-cell list or the report cell list; or
用临 d、区列表或者同频临 d、区列表或者报告小区列表中小区的物理 ID 列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区, 其中物理 ID列表是临小区列表或者 同频临 ' j、区列表或者报告小区列表的子集。  The cell that needs to feed back channel information is indicated by the physical ID list of the cell in the D, the area list, or the intra-frequency list, the area list, or the report cell list, where the physical ID list is a neighboring cell list or the same frequency. Or report a subset of the cell list.
5、根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的方法,其中,该方法进一步包括: UE根据收到的测量集合指示检测相应多点协作小区的信道信息,并反 馈检测到的小区信道信息。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises: the UE detecting channel information of the corresponding coordinated multi-point cell according to the received measurement set indication, and feeding back the detected cell channel information.
6、 一种多点协作测量集合通知装置, 该装置包括测量集合选取单元、 测量集合通知单元; 其中,  6. A multipoint coordinated measurement set notification device, the device comprising a measurement set selection unit and a measurement set notification unit; wherein
所述测量集合选取单元, 用于确定 UE需要反馈的多点协作测量集合, 并将已确定的测量集合通知给测量集合通知单元;  The measurement set selection unit is configured to determine a multi-point coordinated measurement set that the UE needs to feed back, and notify the measured set notification unit to the determined measurement set;
所述测量集合通知单元,用于根据收到的测量集合向 UE发送测量集合 指示。  The measurement set notification unit is configured to send a measurement set indication to the UE according to the received measurement set.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 确定测量集合时, 所述测量集 合选取单元用于:  7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, when determining a measurement set, the measurement set selection unit is configured to:
在临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者,  Select a measurement set in the list of adjacent cells; or,
在同频临小区列表中选取测量集合; 或者,  Select a measurement set in the same frequency pre-cell list; or,
在 UE最近一次反馈参考信号接收功率的 8个小区或者 8个参考信号接 收功率最强的小区中选取测量集合。  The measurement set is selected in a cell in which the UE lastly feeds back the reference signal received power or the cell in which the 8 reference signals receive the strongest power.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 在发送所述测量集合指示的过 程中, 在指示测量集合的方式时, 所述测量集合通知单元用于: 用 bitmap指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中 bitmap中的每一个比 特代表所述临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的每一个 小区, bitmap 中的 0表示临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列 表中的小区没有被设定为测量集合小区, 1表示列表中的小区被设定为测量 集合小区, 或者反之; 或者, 8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, in the process of transmitting the measurement set indication, when indicating a manner of measuring a set, the measurement set notification unit is configured to: Using a bitmap to indicate a cell that needs to feed back channel information; where each bit in the bitmap represents the neighboring cell list or the same-frequency neighboring cell list or each cell in the reporting cell list, where 0 in the bitmap indicates the neighboring cell list or the same The cell in the frequency-of-frequency cell list or the report cell list is not set as the measurement set cell, and 1 indicates that the cell in the list is set as the measurement set cell, or vice versa; or
用索引号列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区; 其中索引号指示测量 集合小区在临小区列表或者同频临小区列表或者报告小区列表中的位置索 引; 或者,  Defining a cell that needs feedback channel information by using an index number list; wherein the index number indicates a location index of the measurement set cell in the neighbor cell list or the same frequency pre-cell list or the report cell list; or
用临 d、区列表或者同频临 d、区列表或者报告小区列表中小区的物理 ID 列表指示出需要反馈信道信息的小区, 其中物理 ID列表是临小区列表或者 同频临 ' j、区列表或者报告小区列表的子集。  The cell that needs to feed back channel information is indicated by the physical ID list of the cell in the D, the area list, or the intra-frequency list, the area list, or the report cell list, where the physical ID list is a neighboring cell list or the same frequency. Or report a subset of the cell list.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 发送测量集合指示时, 所述测 量集合通知单元用于:  9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein, when the measurement set indication is sent, the measurement set notification unit is configured to:
通过高层信令发送测量集合指示; 该指示方式包括: 在 SIB2 中的 radioResourceConfigCommon 力口入新的 IE 项 , 或在 SIB2 中 的 radioResourceConfigCommon的 antennalnfoCommon力口入新的 IE项, 或在 无线资源控制信息中加入新的 IE项; 应用上述 IE项发送测量集合指示; 或者, 通过物理下行控制信道或者物理下行共享信道的循环冗余校险 比特来发送测量集合指示; 该指示方式包括利用 bitmap位图比特对物理下 行控制信道中的下行控制信息的 CRC比特或物理下行共享信道物理下行共 享信道的 CRC比特进行加扰, UE通过对 CRC进行校验来获得测量集合指 示信息。  The measurement set indication is sent by using the high-level signaling; the indication manner includes: inserting a new IE item in the radioResourceConfigCommon in the SIB2, or entering a new IE item in the antennalnfoCommon of the radioResourceConfigCommon in the SIB2, or in the radio resource control information Adding a new IE item; sending the measurement set indication by using the foregoing IE item; or sending a measurement set indication by using a physical downlink control channel or a cyclic redundancy risk bit of the physical downlink shared channel; the indication manner includes using a bitmap bitmap bit pair The CRC bit of the downlink control information in the physical downlink control channel or the CRC bit of the physical downlink shared channel of the physical downlink shared channel is scrambled, and the UE obtains the measurement set indication information by verifying the CRC.
10、根据权利要求 6至 9任一项所述的装置, 其中, 所述 UE进一步用 于: 根据收到的测量集合指示检测相应多点协作小区的信道信息, 并反馈 检测到的小区信道信息。  The device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the UE is further configured to: detect channel information of a corresponding multi-point coordinated cell according to the received measurement set indication, and feed back the detected cell channel information. .
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