WO2012010037A1 - Method and system for deleting terminal information on direct interface - Google Patents

Method and system for deleting terminal information on direct interface Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012010037A1
WO2012010037A1 PCT/CN2011/076221 CN2011076221W WO2012010037A1 WO 2012010037 A1 WO2012010037 A1 WO 2012010037A1 CN 2011076221 W CN2011076221 W CN 2011076221W WO 2012010037 A1 WO2012010037 A1 WO 2012010037A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
direct interface
identifier
network element
request message
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PCT/CN2011/076221
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王昇明
李大鹏
奚进
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012010037A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012010037A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to wireless cellular communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for terminal information deletion on a direct interface. Background technique
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • OFDM A Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • UE User Equipment
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • the E-UTRAN is composed of an evolved base station (eNB, evolved NodeB), and the eNB is connected to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) and a Serving Gateway (S-GW) through an SI interface.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • S-GW Serving Gateway
  • the eNBs are connected through an X2 interface.
  • LTE-A uses technologies such as spectrum aggregation (CA), wireless relay (Relay), and high-order multiple input multiple output (MIMO) to achieve higher system performance.
  • CA spectrum aggregation
  • Relay wireless relay
  • MIMO multiple input multiple output
  • the relay device and the existing network base station are connected by using a wireless signal, and provide services to UEs within their coverage, thereby achieving coverage expansion, reducing coverage dead angle, and transferring hotspot load.
  • Wireless relay is one of the technologies supported by LTE-A.
  • LTE-A a base station that is wirelessly connected to a relay node (RN, Relay Node) is called a donor base station (DeNB, Donor eNB), and a radio link between the DeNB and the RN is called a backhaul link. Its air interface is called the Un interface.
  • the radio link between the RN and the UE is called an access link, and the air interface is called the Uu interface.
  • the RN acts as an eNB for the UE it serves, and acts as a UE for its DeNB.
  • the downlink data arrives at the DeNB first, and then passes to the RN, which then transmits to the UE, and vice versa.
  • the LTE-A system mainly uses the "Type 1 Relay", the so-called first type of wireless relay, which has the following characteristics:
  • the relay node is an independent cell, which is different from the DeNB.
  • Cell and the Relay cell has an independent physical cell ID (PCI, Physical Cell ID)
  • the RN can establish a direct interface with other surrounding RNs and macro base stations, and the RN establishes a direct interface with other base stations through the DeNB. That is, the RN transmits the information on the direct interface to the DeNB through the Un interface, and the DeNB is responsible for transmitting the information on the direct interface to the target network element of the direct interface.
  • H (e) NB is a small, low-power base station deployed in indoor locations such as homes and offices. Its main function is to provide users with higher service rates and lower the cost of using high-speed services. There is a shortage of coverage of distributed cellular wireless communication systems.
  • the advantages of H(e)NB are affordable, convenient, low power output, plug and play, and more.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of the HNB system in the prior art.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of a HeNB system in the prior art.
  • the H ( e ) NB AN is composed of H ( e ) NB and H ( e ) NB gateways ( GW , Gateway ).
  • the main functions performed by the H ( e ) NB GW are: processing H ( e ) NB registration and connection Incoming control, verifying H(e)NB, responsible for exchanging data of core network and H(e)NB.
  • the H ( e ) MS is an H ( e ) NB management system that performs operation and maintenance management on the H ( e ) NB , and configures and controls H ( e ) NB according to the operator 's requirements , the most important being H ( e ) NB .
  • Implement configuration management functions including verification of location information, parameter configuration for H(e)NB, mainly related to parameter configuration of the core network (CN, Core Network) level, and radio access network (RAN, Radio Access Network) side Parameter configuration and parameter configuration of radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency).
  • a direct interface can be established between H ( e ) NBs, and the direct interface between H ( e ) NBs is completed by the H ( e ) NB GW . That is, the information transfer between the H(e)NBs of the direct interface is established, and the information forwarding to the target network element needs to be performed by the H(e)NBGW.
  • the RN1 establishes a direct interface with the eNB and the RN2 through the DeNB, where the direct interface between the RN1 and the DeNB is marked as the direct interface A, and the direct interface between the DeNB and the RN2 is marked as the direct interface B.
  • the direct interface between the DeNB and the eNB is labeled as direct interface C.
  • the reason for the above division is as follows: The direct interface between the RN 1 and the RN2 and the eNB is established. Since the DeNB functions as a proxy, the two direct interfaces exist respectively, and the RN1 knows that the information can directly reach the RN2 through the direct interface A. And eNB.
  • Reset On the direct interface A, the following problems will occur: Since the Reset function of the direct interface is used for the resources between its interfaces, it does not affect the application. Layer data, that is, does not affect the application layer data when the interface is established; when the RN1 sends a Reset message to the DeNB, it is desirable for the DeNB to release all resources related to the RN1, including related UE resources; after receiving the Reset message, the DeNB It is obviously inappropriate for the RN or eNB to perform the direct interface information transmission to send the Reset message, because other base stations (such as RN3 in FIG. 5) may share these direct interfaces; then the DeNB should send multiple UE-related resources to the RN1 or the eNB.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, so as to reduce the number of terminal resource release signaling and improve resource release efficiency.
  • the present invention provides a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, the method comprising: sending, by a source network element, a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier through a direct interface;
  • the target network element After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, the target network element deletes the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier.
  • the terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal.
  • the source network element is: a relay node (RN), an evolved base station (eNB), a donor base station (DeNB), a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
  • RN relay node
  • eNB evolved base station
  • DeNB donor base station
  • Home base station or a home base station gateway.
  • the target network element is: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base station gateway.
  • the method After deleting the resources allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, the method further includes:
  • the present invention also provides a system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, the system comprising: a source network element, configured to send a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier through a direct interface; and a target network element, configured to receive on a direct interface After the reset request message, the resources allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier are deleted.
  • the terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal.
  • the source network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
  • the target network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
  • the target network element is further configured to: after deleting the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, return a reset response message to the source network element, where the reset response message carries the terminal identifier.
  • the source network element sends a reset request message carrying the terminal identifier through the direct interface; after the target network element receives the reset request message on the direct interface, the target network element deletes The terminal allocates the resources allocated by the corresponding terminal.
  • the number of terminal resource release signaling can be reduced, the resource release efficiency is improved, and network performance is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of an LTE system in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication network including a relay device in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of an HNB system in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of a HeNB system in the prior art
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of establishing a direct interface in an RN application scenario in the prior art
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a direct interface on a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the method for deleting terminal information on the direct interface includes: the source network element sends a reset request message carrying the terminal identifier through the direct interface; After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, the element deletes the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier according to the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
  • the terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal.
  • the source network element of the present invention may be: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base station gateway; the target network element may be: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base station gateway.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention describes the process of performing direct interface relocation by using the terminal information deletion method of the present invention in the application scenario of the RN.
  • RN1 establishes a direct interface with RN2 through the DeNB. Since the DeNB completes the proxy function of the direct interface, the DeNB regards RN1 and RN2 as cells, and therefore there are two between RN1 and DeNB, and between RN2 and DeNB. Segment direct interface.
  • the specific processing procedure includes:
  • Step 601 When the RN1 has a memory application problem, the RN1 sends a reset request message to the DeNB through the direct interface, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset.
  • the reset request message may also carry the terminal identifier, and is used to reset the specific terminal. information.
  • Step 602 After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the RN1, the DeNB returns a reset response message to the RN1 through the Un interface, and deletes the resource allocated for the RN1; When the request message carries the terminal identifier, the DeNB deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal.
  • Step 603 The DeNB receives the reset request message. If the reset request message does not include the terminal identifier, the DeNB sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the RN2, where the information exchange process (such as switching) between the RN1 and the RN2 is performed. The identity of all terminals.
  • the identifier may be an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the RN2 for the terminal (such as the EN2 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the RN2 for the terminal), or an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the DeNB for the terminal (for example, the DeNB eNB UE allocated by the DeNB for the terminal) X2 AP ID ), or RN 1 is the identifier of the direct interface allocated by the terminal (for example, RN1 is the RN1 eNB UE X2AP ID assigned by the terminal), and may also be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the RN2 for the terminal and the following identifier.
  • Step 604 after receiving the reset request message of the direct interface that includes the terminal identifier, the RN2 terminates the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, deletes the resource allocated to the terminal, includes all the contexts of the terminal, and returns the reset response of the direct interface to the DeNB.
  • the message carries a terminal identification message, and the identifier is consistent with the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention describes the process of performing direct interface relocation by using the terminal information deletion method of the present invention in the application scenario of the RN.
  • RN1 establishes a direct interface with RN2 through the DeNB. Since the DeNB completes the proxy function of the direct interface, the DeNB regards RN1 and RN2 as cells, and therefore there are two between RN1 and DeNB, and between RN2 and DeNB. Segment direct interface. As shown in Figure 7, when RN1 initiates a reset of the direct interface, the specific processing procedure includes:
  • Step 701 When the RN1 has a memory application problem, the RN1 sends a reset request message to the DeNB through the direct interface, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset; wherein, the reset The request message may also carry a terminal identifier to reset information of a specific terminal.
  • Step 702 After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the RN1, the DeNB deletes the resource allocated for the RN1. When the reset request message carries the terminal identifier, the DeNB deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal. If the terminal identifier is not included in the reset request message, the DeNB sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the RN2, including the identifiers of all terminals that are performing an information exchange process (such as handover) between the RN 1 and the RN 2.
  • an information exchange process such as handover
  • the identifier may be an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the RN2 for the terminal (such as the EN2 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the RN2 for the terminal), or an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the DeNB for the terminal (for example, the DeNB eNB UE allocated by the DeNB for the terminal)
  • the identifier of the direct interface allocated by the terminal (such as the RN1 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the RN1), and the RN2 may be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the terminal and the following identifier: DeNB
  • the identifier on the direct interface assigned to the terminal, and RN1 is the identifier on the direct interface assigned by the terminal.
  • the RN2 sends a reset request message of the direct interface, where the terminal identifier of the DeNB corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the DeNB to the terminal on the direct interface of the RN2 is included.
  • logo the terminal identifier of the DeNB corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the DeNB to the terminal on the direct interface of the RN2 is included.
  • Step 703 After receiving the reset message of the direct interface that includes the terminal identifier, the RN2 terminates the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, and deletes the resource allocated to the terminal, including all the contexts of the terminal.
  • the RN2 returns a reset response message of the direct interface to the DeNB, where the message carries a terminal identification message, and the identifier is consistent with the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
  • Step 704 After receiving the reset response message on the direct interface sent by the RN2, the DeNB returns a reset response message to the RN1 through the Un interface, where the DeNB may also carry the terminal identifier.
  • the method in the foregoing embodiment is applicable to the direct interface reset process initiated by the RN and the DeNB, and is also applicable to the direct interface reset process of the normal eNB, and the processing procedure is similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention describes that terminal information deletion by the present invention is performed under the HeNB system.
  • the method completes the process of direct interface relocation.
  • the HeNB1 establishes a direct interface with the HeNB2 through the HeNB GW. Since the HeNB GW completes the proxy function of the direct interface, the HeNB GW regards the HeNB1 and the HeNB2 as cells, and therefore there are HeNB1 and HeNB GW, and HeNB2 and HeNB. The two sections of the GW are directly interfaced.
  • the specific processing procedure includes:
  • Step 801 When the HeNB1 has a memory application problem, the HeNB1 sends a reset request message on the direct interface to the HeNB GW, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset.
  • the reset request message may also carry the terminal identifier to reset the specific Terminal information.
  • Step 802 After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the HeNB 1, the HeNB GW returns a reset response message to the HeNB1, where the HeNB GW may also carry the terminal identifier.
  • Step 803 The HeNB GW receives the reset request message, and deletes the resource allocated to the HeNB1.
  • the HeNB GW deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal. If the terminal identifier is not included in the reset request message, the HeNB GW sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the HeNB2, including the identifiers of all terminals that are performing an information exchange process (such as handover) between the HeNB 1 and the HeNB 2.
  • the identifier may be an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB2 for the terminal (such as the HeNB2 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the HeNB2 for the terminal), or an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB GW for the terminal (such as the HeNB_GW allocated by the HeNB GW for the terminal).
  • the eNB UE X2AP ID), or the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB1 for the terminal may also be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB2 for the terminal and the following identifier.
  • the HeNB GW is the identifier on the direct interface assigned by the terminal, and the HeNB 1 is the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the terminal. If the reset request message received by the HeNB GW includes the terminal identifier, the HeNB2 sends a direct interface reset request message to the HeNB2, where the HeNB GW to the HeNB2 corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the HeNB GW is directly connected. Terminal identification on.
  • Step 804 after receiving the reset request message of the direct interface including the terminal identifier, the HeNB2 receives the reset request message. Terminating the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, deleting the resource allocated for the terminal, including all the contexts of the terminal, and returning a reset response message of the direct interface to the HeNB GW, where the message carries the terminal identification message, and the terminal in the identifier and the reset request message
  • the logos are consistent.
  • the above processing method may also use the sequence of steps described in the second embodiment, that is, the HeNB GW sends a reset response to the HeNB1 after receiving the reset response from the HeNB2.
  • the method in the foregoing embodiment is applicable to the direct interface resetting process initiated by the HeNB and the HeNB GW, and is also applicable to the direct interface reset process of the normal eNB, and the processing procedure is similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiment 4 of the present invention describes a flow of direct interface relocation by the terminal information deletion method of the present invention under the HNB system.
  • HNB1 establishes a direct interface with HNB2 through HNB GW. Since HNB GW completes the proxy function of the direct interface, HNB GW regards HNB1 and HNB2 as cells, so there exists between HNB1 and HNB GW, and HNB2 and HNB. The two sections of the GW are directly interfaced.
  • the specific processing flow includes:
  • Step 901 When the HNB1 has a memory application problem, the HNB1 sends a reset request message on the direct interface to the HNB GW, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset.
  • the reset request message may also carry the terminal identifier to reset the specific Terminal information.
  • Step 902 After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the HNB1, the HNB GW returns a reset response message to the HNB1, where the HNB GW may also carry the terminal identifier.
  • Step 903 The HNB GW receives the reset request message, and deletes the resource allocated to the HNB 1.
  • the HNB GW deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal. If the reset request message does not include the terminal identifier, the HNB GW sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the HNB2, including the identifiers of all terminals that are performing an information exchange process (such as a relocation process) between the HNB 1 and the HNB 2.
  • the identifier may be an identifier on a direct interface allocated by the HNB2 for the terminal, or an identifier on a direct interface allocated by the HNB GW to the terminal,
  • HNB 1 is an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the terminal, and may be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HNB2 for the terminal and the following identifier:
  • HNB GW is the identifier of the direct interface allocated by the terminal, and HNB 1 is the terminal.
  • the HNB2 sends a reset request message of the direct interface, where the HNB GW corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the HNB GW is directly connected to the HNB2. Terminal identification on.
  • Step 904 After receiving the reset request message of the direct interface that includes the terminal identifier, the HNB2 terminates the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, deletes the resource allocated to the terminal, includes all the contexts of the terminal, and returns a reset of the direct interface to the HNB GW.
  • the message In response to the message, the message carries a terminal identification message, and the identifier is consistent with the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
  • the method in the foregoing embodiment is applicable not only to the reset process of the direct interface initiated by the HNB and the HNB GW, but also to the direct interface reset process of the normal RNC, and the processing procedure is similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the reset request message and the reset response message on the direct interface of the HNB may be a newly added HNBAP (HNB Application Part) message and a RANAP (RAN Application Part) user.
  • Adaptation (RUA, RANAP User Adaption) message or Radio Network Subsystem Application Part (RSS) message.
  • RAS Radio Network Subsystem Application Part
  • the present invention does not limit the specific message.
  • the foregoing processing method may also use the sequence of steps described in Embodiment 2, that is, the HNB GW sends a reset response to the HNB after receiving the reset response from the HNB 2.
  • the present invention further provides a system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, including: a source network element and a target network element.
  • the source network element is configured to send, by using a direct interface, a reset request message that carries the identifier of the terminal.
  • the target network element is configured to: after receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, delete the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier according to the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
  • the terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal.
  • the source network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
  • the target network element is: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base occupied gateway.
  • the target network element is further configured to: after deleting the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, return a reset response message to the source network element, where the reset response message carries the terminal identifier.
  • the present invention can reduce the number of terminal resource release signaling and improve resource release efficiency by transmitting a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier instead of transmitting a large number of terminal resource release signaling, thereby improving network performance.

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface. The method includes the following steps: a source network element sends a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier through the direct interface; after receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, a target network element deletes the resources allocated for the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier. A system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface is also disclosed. With the method and system of the invention, the number of terminal resource release signalings is reduced, the efficiency of resource release is enhanced, and thus the network performance is improved.

Description

一种直接接口上终端信息删除的方法和系统 技术领域  Method and system for deleting terminal information on direct interface
本发明涉及无线蜂窝通信技术, 尤其涉及一种直接接口上终端信息删 除的方法和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to wireless cellular communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for terminal information deletion on a direct interface. Background technique
第三代移动通信的长期演进(LTE, Long Term Evolution ) 系统, 是第 三代合作伙伴组织计划 ( 3GPP, Third Generation Partnership Projects )发展 的基于正交频分多址 ( OFDM A , Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access )技术的新的无线通信系统。 与现有无线通信技术相比, LTE具有数 据传输带宽大, 频谱效率高, 对无线信号多径干扰的抗干扰性好等优点, 是下一代通信系统的主要技术。 LTE 系统由演进的通用陆地无线接入网 ( E-UTRAN, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network )、 用户设 备 ( UE, User Equipment )、 演进的分组核心网( EPC, Evolved Packet Core ) 组成。 如图 1所示, E-UTRAN由演进型基站(eNB , evolved NodeB )组成, eNB通过 SI接口与移动性管理实体 ( MME, Mobility Management Entity ) 和服务网关(S-GW, Serving Gateway )连接, eNB之间通过 X2接口连接。 在 LTE基础上, 3GPP正继续发展高级长期演进( LTE- Advanced, Long-Term Evolution Advance ) 标准。 LTE- A 釆用了诸如频谱聚合 (CA , Carrier Aggregation )、无线中继( Relay )、高阶多输入多输出( MIMO, Multiple Input Multiple Output )等技术, 能够实现更高的系统性能。  The Long Term Evolution (LTE) system of the third generation mobile communication is based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM A) developed by the 3GPP (3GPP, Third Generation Partnership Projects). Access) technology for new wireless communication systems. Compared with the existing wireless communication technology, LTE has the advantages of large data transmission bandwidth, high spectral efficiency, good anti-interference to wireless signal multipath interference, and the like, and is the main technology of the next generation communication system. The LTE system is composed of an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN), a User Equipment (UE), and an Evolved Packet Core (EPC). As shown in FIG. 1 , the E-UTRAN is composed of an evolved base station (eNB, evolved NodeB), and the eNB is connected to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) and a Serving Gateway (S-GW) through an SI interface. The eNBs are connected through an X2 interface. On the basis of LTE, 3GPP is continuing to develop the LTE-Advanced (Long-Term Evolution Advance) standard. LTE-A uses technologies such as spectrum aggregation (CA), wireless relay (Relay), and high-order multiple input multiple output (MIMO) to achieve higher system performance.
在无线通信网络中, 有一些地区由于地形或者环境原因无法进行普通 基站的有线骨干网络连接, 或者对一些覆盖死角或热点地区有临时性的无 线覆盖需求, 但架设有线连接的基站设备成本较高。 对于这些无线覆盖需 求, 通常可以釆用 Relay设备来解决。 如图 2所示, Relay设备与现有网络 基站通过无线信号连接,并对自身覆盖范围内的 UE提供服务,从而实现覆 盖范围扩展, 减少覆盖死角, 转移热点地区负载等目的。 In wireless communication networks, some areas cannot connect to the wired backbone network of ordinary base stations due to terrain or environmental reasons, or have temporary wireless coverage requirements for some corners or hotspots, but the cost of base station equipment with line connections is higher. . For these wireless coverage needs Seeking, you can usually use the Relay device to solve. As shown in FIG. 2, the relay device and the existing network base station are connected by using a wireless signal, and provide services to UEs within their coverage, thereby achieving coverage expansion, reducing coverage dead angle, and transferring hotspot load.
无线中继是 LTE-A所支持的技术之一。在 LTE-A中,与中继节点(RN, Relay Node )进行无线连接的基站称为施主基站( DeNB, Donor eNB ), DeNB 和 RN之间的无线链路称为回程链路( backhaul link ), 其空中接口称为 Un 接口。 RN和 UE之间的无线链路称为接入链路( access link ), 其空中接口 称为 Uu接口。 RN对于其服务的 UE充当一个 eNB的角色,而对于其 DeNB 则充当一个 UE的角色。 下行数据先到达 DeNB, 然后再传递给 RN, RN 再传输至 UE, 上行则反之。 LTE-A系统主要使用 "第一类无线中继(Type 1 Relay )" , 所谓第一类无线中继, 具备以下特点: 对于 UE来说, 中继节 点是一个独立的小区,有别于 DeNB小区,并且 Relay小区有独立的物理小 区标识 ( PCI, Physical Cell ID )„  Wireless relay is one of the technologies supported by LTE-A. In LTE-A, a base station that is wirelessly connected to a relay node (RN, Relay Node) is called a donor base station (DeNB, Donor eNB), and a radio link between the DeNB and the RN is called a backhaul link. Its air interface is called the Un interface. The radio link between the RN and the UE is called an access link, and the air interface is called the Uu interface. The RN acts as an eNB for the UE it serves, and acts as a UE for its DeNB. The downlink data arrives at the DeNB first, and then passes to the RN, which then transmits to the UE, and vice versa. The LTE-A system mainly uses the "Type 1 Relay", the so-called first type of wireless relay, which has the following characteristics: For the UE, the relay node is an independent cell, which is different from the DeNB. Cell, and the Relay cell has an independent physical cell ID (PCI, Physical Cell ID)
RN可以与周围的其他 RN以及宏基站之间建立直接接口, 且 RN建立 与其他基站的直接接口是通过 DeNB来完成的。即 RN通过 Un接口传递直 接接口上的信息到 DeNB, DeNB负责将直接接口上的信息传递到直接接口 的目标网元。  The RN can establish a direct interface with other surrounding RNs and macro base stations, and the RN establishes a direct interface with other base stations through the DeNB. That is, the RN transmits the information on the direct interface to the DeNB through the Un interface, and the DeNB is responsible for transmitting the information on the direct interface to the target network element of the direct interface.
另外, 随着无线系统的发展, 为了增大宏网络的覆盖范围以及为用户 提高高速数据服务, 提出了家庭基站的概念。 家庭基站是传统家庭基站 ( HNB, Home NodeB )和演进型家庭基站( HeNB, Home evolved NodeB ) 的统称, 简称为 H ( e ) NB。 H ( e ) NB是一种小型、 低功率的基站, 部署 在家庭及办公室等室内场所, 其主要作用是为了给用户提供更高的业务速 率并降低使用高速率服务所需要的费用, 同时弥补已有分布式蜂窝无线通 信系统覆盖的不足。 H ( e ) NB的优点是实惠、 便捷、 低功率输出、 即插即 用等。 家庭基站用户是通过 H ( e ) NB接入网 (AN, Access Network )连接 到核心网网络的, 如图 3和图 4所示, 图 3为现有技术中 HNB系统的网络 结构示意图, 图 4为现有技术中 HeNB系统的网络结构示意图。 其中 H ( e ) NB AN由 H ( e ) NB和 H ( e ) NB网关( GW, Gateway )共同组成, H ( e ) NB GW主要执行的功能为: 处理 H ( e ) NB的注册和接入控制, 对 H ( e ) NB进行验证, 负责交换核心网和 H ( e ) NB的数据。 另夕卜, H ( e ) MS为 H ( e ) NB管理系统, 对 H ( e ) NB进行运行维护管理, 根据运营商要求配 置和控制 H ( e ) NB, 最主要为 H ( e ) NB实现配置管理功能, 其中包括位 置信息的核实、 为 H ( e ) NB进行参数配置, 主要涉及到核心网(CN, Core Network )级别的参数配置、 无线接入网 ( RAN, Radio Access Network )侧 的参数配置以及射频(RF, Radio Frequency ) 的参数配置。 In addition, with the development of wireless systems, in order to increase the coverage of macro networks and improve high-speed data services for users, the concept of a home base station is proposed. The home base station is a general term for a home base station (HNB, Home NodeB) and an evolved home base station (HeNB, Home evolved NodeB), and is simply referred to as H (e) NB. H ( e ) NB is a small, low-power base station deployed in indoor locations such as homes and offices. Its main function is to provide users with higher service rates and lower the cost of using high-speed services. There is a shortage of coverage of distributed cellular wireless communication systems. The advantages of H(e)NB are affordable, convenient, low power output, plug and play, and more. The home base station user is connected to the core network through an H (e) NB access network (AN, Access Network), as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of the HNB system in the prior art. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of a HeNB system in the prior art. The H ( e ) NB AN is composed of H ( e ) NB and H ( e ) NB gateways ( GW , Gateway ). The main functions performed by the H ( e ) NB GW are: processing H ( e ) NB registration and connection Incoming control, verifying H(e)NB, responsible for exchanging data of core network and H(e)NB. In addition, the H ( e ) MS is an H ( e ) NB management system that performs operation and maintenance management on the H ( e ) NB , and configures and controls H ( e ) NB according to the operator 's requirements , the most important being H ( e ) NB . Implement configuration management functions, including verification of location information, parameter configuration for H(e)NB, mainly related to parameter configuration of the core network (CN, Core Network) level, and radio access network (RAN, Radio Access Network) side Parameter configuration and parameter configuration of radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency).
同样的, H ( e ) NB之间也可以建立直接接口, 且 H ( e ) NB之间的直 接接口通过 H ( e ) NB GW来完成。 即建立了直接接口的 H ( e ) NB间的 信息传递, 需要通过 H ( e ) NB GW来执行向目标网元的信息转发。  Similarly, a direct interface can be established between H ( e ) NBs, and the direct interface between H ( e ) NBs is completed by the H ( e ) NB GW . That is, the information transfer between the H(e)NBs of the direct interface is established, and the information forwarding to the target network element needs to be performed by the H(e)NBGW.
由于 RN和 H ( e ) NB都引入了直接接口, 而 RN和 H ( e ) NB的结构 性区别在于无线连接和有线连接的区别, 因此其引入直接接口后存在的问 题是一致的。 下面以 RN为例进行分析。  Since both RN and H(e)NB introduce a direct interface, and the structural difference between RN and H(e)NB is the difference between the wireless connection and the wired connection, the problems existing after the introduction of the direct interface are consistent. The following takes RN as an example for analysis.
如图 5所示, RN1通过 DeNB分别与 eNB、 RN2建立了直接接口, 其 中, 将 RN1到 DeNB之间的直接接口标记为直接接口 A, DeNB与 RN2之 间的直接接口标记为直接接口 B , DeNB与 eNB之间的直接接口标记为直 接接口 C。 进行上述划分的原因是: RN 1与 RN2、 eNB之间的直接接口建 立, 由于 DeNB充当了代理的功能, 因此是两段直接接口分别存在的, 而 RN1知道信息可以通过直接接口 A直接到达 RN2和 eNB。  As shown in FIG. 5, the RN1 establishes a direct interface with the eNB and the RN2 through the DeNB, where the direct interface between the RN1 and the DeNB is marked as the direct interface A, and the direct interface between the DeNB and the RN2 is marked as the direct interface B. The direct interface between the DeNB and the eNB is labeled as direct interface C. The reason for the above division is as follows: The direct interface between the RN 1 and the RN2 and the eNB is established. Since the DeNB functions as a proxy, the two direct interfaces exist respectively, and the RN1 knows that the information can directly reach the RN2 through the direct interface A. And eNB.
在直接接口 A发生了复位(Reset ) 的情况下, 将会产生如下的问题: 由于直接接口的 Reset功能是用来针对其接口间的资源的,因此不影响应用 层的数据,即不会影响接口建立时的应用层数据;当 RN1向 DeNB发送 Reset 消息时, 希望 DeNB释放与 RN1相关的所有资源, 包括相关的 UE资源; DeNB收到 Reset消息后, 向与 RN1可以进行直接接口信息传递的 RN或 eNB发送 Reset消息显然不合适, 因为其他的基站(如图 5中 RN3 )可能 共用这些直接接口; 那么 DeNB就应该向 RN1或者 eNB发送多条 UE相关 的资源释放消息(如切换取消消息), 这必然会产生大量的终端资源释放信 令, 并且有的 UE资源释放只能靠定时器超时保护来完成, 例如: 在 RN1 发生 Reset前,假如 RN1上的多个 UE向 RN2发生切换, 则在 RN2上会瞬 时产生多个资源浪费, 使得资源得不到及时的释放。 发明内容 In the case of a reset (Reset) on the direct interface A, the following problems will occur: Since the Reset function of the direct interface is used for the resources between its interfaces, it does not affect the application. Layer data, that is, does not affect the application layer data when the interface is established; when the RN1 sends a Reset message to the DeNB, it is desirable for the DeNB to release all resources related to the RN1, including related UE resources; after receiving the Reset message, the DeNB It is obviously inappropriate for the RN or eNB to perform the direct interface information transmission to send the Reset message, because other base stations (such as RN3 in FIG. 5) may share these direct interfaces; then the DeNB should send multiple UE-related resources to the RN1 or the eNB. Release the message (such as the handover cancellation message), which will inevitably generate a large amount of terminal resource release signaling, and some UE resource release can only be completed by the timer timeout protection, for example: Before the RN1 reset occurs, if there is more on the RN1 When a UE switches to RN2, multiple resources are wasted instantaneously on RN2, so that resources cannot be released in time. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种直接接口上终端信息删除 的方法和系统, 以减少终端资源释放信令的数量, 提高资源释放效率。  In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, so as to reduce the number of terminal resource release signaling and improve resource release efficiency.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
本发明提供了一种直接接口上终端信息删除的方法, 该方法包括: 源网元通过直接接口发送携带终端标识的复位请求消息;  The present invention provides a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, the method comprising: sending, by a source network element, a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier through a direct interface;
目标网元在直接接口上收到所述复位请求消息后, 删除为所述终端标 识相对应的终端所分配的资源。  After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, the target network element deletes the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier.
所述终端标识为以下至少之一: 源网元为终端分配的标识、 目标网元 为终端分配的标识。  The terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal.
所述源网元为:中继节点( RN )、演进型基站( eNB )、施主基站( DeNB )、 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The source network element is: a relay node (RN), an evolved base station (eNB), a donor base station (DeNB), a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
所述目标网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB , 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The target network element is: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base station gateway.
在删除为所述终端标识相对应的终端所分配的资源后, 该方法进一步 包括:  After deleting the resources allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, the method further includes:
所述目标网元向源网元返回复位响应消息, 所述复位响应消息携带所 述终端标识。 Returning, by the target network element, a reset response message to the source network element, where the reset response message carries the The terminal identifier.
本发明还提供了一种直接接口上终端信息删除的系统, 该系统包括: 源网元, 用于通过直接接口发送携带终端标识的复位请求消息; 目标网元, 用于在直接接口上收到所述复位请求消息后, 删除为所述 终端标识相对应的终端所分配的资源。  The present invention also provides a system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, the system comprising: a source network element, configured to send a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier through a direct interface; and a target network element, configured to receive on a direct interface After the reset request message, the resources allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier are deleted.
所述终端标识为以下至少之一: 源网元为终端分配的标识、 目标网元 为终端分配的标识。  The terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal.
所述源网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB、 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The source network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
所述目标网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB、 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The target network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
所述目标网元进一步用于, 在删除为所述终端标识相对应的终端所分 配的资源后, 向源网元返回复位响应消息, 所述复位响应消息携带所述终 端标识。  The target network element is further configured to: after deleting the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, return a reset response message to the source network element, where the reset response message carries the terminal identifier.
本发明所提供的一种直接接口上终端信息删除的方法和系统, 由源网 元通过直接接口发送携带终端标识的复位请求消息; 目标网元在直接接口 上收到该复位请求消息后, 删除为该终端标识相对应的终端所分配的资源。 通过本发明的方法和系统, 能够减少终端资源释放信令的数量, 提高资源 释放效率, 从而提高网络性能。 附图说明  The method and system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface provided by the present invention, the source network element sends a reset request message carrying the terminal identifier through the direct interface; after the target network element receives the reset request message on the direct interface, the target network element deletes The terminal allocates the resources allocated by the corresponding terminal. With the method and system of the present invention, the number of terminal resource release signaling can be reduced, the resource release efficiency is improved, and network performance is improved. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中 LTE系统的组成结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of an LTE system in the prior art;
图 2为现有技术中包含 Relay设备的无线通信网络结构示意图; 图 3为现有技术中 HNB系统的网络结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication network including a relay device in the prior art; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of an HNB system in the prior art;
图 4为现有技术中 HeNB系统的网络结构示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a network structure of a HeNB system in the prior art;
图 5为现有技术中在 RN应用场景下建立直接接口的示意图; 图 6为本发明实施例一中直接接口上终端信息删除的方法流程图; 图 7为本发明实施例二中直接接口上终端信息删除的方法流程图; 图 8为本发明实施例三中直接接口上终端信息删除的方法流程图; 图 9为本发明实施例四中直接接口上终端信息删除的方法流程图。 具体实施方式 5 is a schematic diagram of establishing a direct interface in an RN application scenario in the prior art; FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a direct interface on a second embodiment of the present invention; Flow chart of method for deleting terminal information; FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进一步详细阐述。 为减少终端资源释放信令的数量, 提高资源释放效率, 本发明所提供 的一种直接接口上终端信息删除的方法, 包括: 源网元通过直接接口发送 携带终端标识的复位请求消息; 目标网元在直接接口上收到该复位请求消 息后, 根据该复位请求消息中的终端标识, 删除为该终端标识相对应的终 端所分配的资源。 其中, 终端标识为以下至少之一: 源网元为终端分配的 标识、 目标网元为终端分配的标识。 另外, 本发明所述的源网元可以是: RN、 eNB、 DeNB , 家庭基站或家庭基站网关; 目标网元可以是: RN、 eNB、 DeNB, 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The technical solutions of the present invention are further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In order to reduce the number of terminal resource release signaling and improve the resource release efficiency, the method for deleting terminal information on the direct interface provided by the present invention includes: the source network element sends a reset request message carrying the terminal identifier through the direct interface; After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, the element deletes the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier according to the terminal identifier in the reset request message. The terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier assigned by the terminal. In addition, the source network element of the present invention may be: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base station gateway; the target network element may be: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base station gateway.
下面结合具体实施例对上述直接接口上终端信息删除的方法进一步详 细阐述。  The method for deleting the terminal information on the direct interface described above is further elaborated in conjunction with the specific embodiments.
本发明的实施例一描述在 RN的应用场景下,通过本发明的终端信息删 除方法完成直接接口重定位的流程。 为了描述方便, 假设 RN1通过 DeNB 与 RN2建立了直接接口, 由于 DeNB完成直接接口的代理功能, 故 DeNB 将 RN1和 RN2视为小区,因此存在 RN1和 DeNB之间、以及 RN2和 DeNB 之间这两段直接接口。 如图 6所示, 当 RN1发起直接接口的复位时, 具体 处理流程包括:  The first embodiment of the present invention describes the process of performing direct interface relocation by using the terminal information deletion method of the present invention in the application scenario of the RN. For convenience of description, it is assumed that RN1 establishes a direct interface with RN2 through the DeNB. Since the DeNB completes the proxy function of the direct interface, the DeNB regards RN1 and RN2 as cells, and therefore there are two between RN1 and DeNB, and between RN2 and DeNB. Segment direct interface. As shown in Figure 6, when RN1 initiates a reset of the direct interface, the specific processing procedure includes:
步骤 601 , 当 RN1发生内存申请问题时, RN1通过直接接口向 DeNB 发送复位请求消息, 复位请求消息中携带发生复位的原因; 其中, 该复位 请求消息也可以携带终端标识, 用以复位特定终端的信息。  Step 601: When the RN1 has a memory application problem, the RN1 sends a reset request message to the DeNB through the direct interface, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset. The reset request message may also carry the terminal identifier, and is used to reset the specific terminal. information.
步骤 602, DeNB收到 RN1发来的直接接口上的复位请求消息后, 通 过 Un接口向 RN1返回复位响应消息, 并删除为 RN1分配的资源; 当复位 请求消息中携带终端标识时, DeNB删除为特定终端分配的资源。 Step 602: After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the RN1, the DeNB returns a reset response message to the RN1 through the Un interface, and deletes the resource allocated for the RN1; When the request message carries the terminal identifier, the DeNB deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal.
步骤 603 , DeNB收到复位请求消息, 如果该复位请求消息中没有包含 终端标识, 则 DeNB向 RN2发送直接接口的复位请求消息, 其中包括 RN1 和 RN2之间正在进行信息交互流程 (比如切换 ) 的所有终端的标识。 该标 识可以是 RN2为终端分配的直接接口上的标识(如 RN2为终端分配的 EN2 eNB UE X2AP ID )、或 DeNB为终端分配的直接接口的上的标识(如 DeNB 为终端分配的 DeNB eNB UE X2 AP ID )、 或 RN 1为终端分配的直接接口上 的标识(如 RN1为终端分配的 RN1 eNB UE X2AP ID ), 还可以是 RN2为 终端分配的直接接口上的标识与以下标识的任意组合: DeNB为终端分配的 直接接口的上的标识、 RN1 为终端分配的直接接口上的标识。 如果 DeNB 收到的复位请求消息中包含有终端标识, 则向 RN2发送直接接口的复位请 求消息,其中包括 DeNB收到的复位请求消息中的终端标识所对应的 DeNB 到 RN2的直接接口上的终端标识。  Step 603: The DeNB receives the reset request message. If the reset request message does not include the terminal identifier, the DeNB sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the RN2, where the information exchange process (such as switching) between the RN1 and the RN2 is performed. The identity of all terminals. The identifier may be an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the RN2 for the terminal (such as the EN2 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the RN2 for the terminal), or an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the DeNB for the terminal (for example, the DeNB eNB UE allocated by the DeNB for the terminal) X2 AP ID ), or RN 1 is the identifier of the direct interface allocated by the terminal (for example, RN1 is the RN1 eNB UE X2AP ID assigned by the terminal), and may also be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the RN2 for the terminal and the following identifier. : The identifier on the direct interface assigned by the DeNB to the terminal, and the identifier on the direct interface assigned by the RN1 to the terminal. If the reset request message received by the DeNB includes the terminal identifier, the RN2 sends a reset request message of the direct interface, where the terminal identifier of the DeNB corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the DeNB to the terminal on the direct interface of the RN2 is included. Logo.
步骤 604, RN2收到包含有终端标识的直接接口的复位请求消息后,终 止终端标识所对应终端的处理流程, 删除为终端分配的资源, 包括终端的 所有上下文, 向 DeNB返回直接接口的复位响应消息, 消息中携带终端标 识消息, 该标识和复位请求消息中的终端标识相一致。  Step 604, after receiving the reset request message of the direct interface that includes the terminal identifier, the RN2 terminates the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, deletes the resource allocated to the terminal, includes all the contexts of the terminal, and returns the reset response of the direct interface to the DeNB. The message carries a terminal identification message, and the identifier is consistent with the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
本发明的实施例二描述在 RN的应用场景下,通过本发明的终端信息删 除方法完成直接接口重定位的流程。 为了描述方便, 假设 RN1通过 DeNB 与 RN2建立了直接接口, 由于 DeNB完成直接接口的代理功能, 故 DeNB 将 RN1和 RN2视为小区,因此存在 RN1和 DeNB之间、以及 RN2和 DeNB 之间这两段直接接口。 如图 7所示, 当 RN1发起直接接口的复位时, 具体 处理流程包括:  The second embodiment of the present invention describes the process of performing direct interface relocation by using the terminal information deletion method of the present invention in the application scenario of the RN. For convenience of description, it is assumed that RN1 establishes a direct interface with RN2 through the DeNB. Since the DeNB completes the proxy function of the direct interface, the DeNB regards RN1 and RN2 as cells, and therefore there are two between RN1 and DeNB, and between RN2 and DeNB. Segment direct interface. As shown in Figure 7, when RN1 initiates a reset of the direct interface, the specific processing procedure includes:
步骤 701 , 当 RN1发生内存申请问题时, RN1通过直接接口向 DeNB 发送复位请求消息, 复位请求消息中携带发生复位的原因; 其中, 该复位 请求消息也可以携带终端标识, 用以复位特定终端的信息。 Step 701: When the RN1 has a memory application problem, the RN1 sends a reset request message to the DeNB through the direct interface, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset; wherein, the reset The request message may also carry a terminal identifier to reset information of a specific terminal.
步骤 702, DeNB收到 RN1发来的直接接口上的复位请求消息后, 删 除为 RN1分配的资源; 当复位请求消息中携带终端标识时, DeNB删除为 特定终端分配的资源。如果该复位请求消息中没有包含终端标识, 则 DeNB 向 RN2发送直接接口的复位请求消息, 其中包括 RN 1和 RN2之间正在进 行信息交互流程(比如切换) 的所有终端的标识。 该标识可以是 RN2为终 端分配的直接接口上的标识(如 RN2为终端分配的 EN2 eNB UE X2AP ID )、 或 DeNB为终端分配的直接接口的上的标识(如 DeNB为终端分配的 DeNB eNB UE X2AP ID )、 或 RNl为终端分配的直接接口上的标识(如 RN1为终 端分配的 RNl eNB UE X2AP ID ),还可以是 RN2为终端分配的直接接口上 的标识与以下标识的任意组合: DeNB为终端分配的直接接口的上的标识、 RN1为终端分配的直接接口上的标识。 如果 DeNB收到的复位请求消息中 包含有终端标识,则向 RN2发送直接接口的复位请求消息,其中包括 DeNB 收到的复位请求消息中的终端标识所对应的 DeNB到 RN2的直接接口上的 终端标识。  Step 702: After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the RN1, the DeNB deletes the resource allocated for the RN1. When the reset request message carries the terminal identifier, the DeNB deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal. If the terminal identifier is not included in the reset request message, the DeNB sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the RN2, including the identifiers of all terminals that are performing an information exchange process (such as handover) between the RN 1 and the RN 2. The identifier may be an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the RN2 for the terminal (such as the EN2 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the RN2 for the terminal), or an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the DeNB for the terminal (for example, the DeNB eNB UE allocated by the DeNB for the terminal) The identifier of the direct interface allocated by the terminal (such as the RN1 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the RN1), and the RN2 may be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the terminal and the following identifier: DeNB The identifier on the direct interface assigned to the terminal, and RN1 is the identifier on the direct interface assigned by the terminal. If the reset request message received by the DeNB includes the terminal identifier, the RN2 sends a reset request message of the direct interface, where the terminal identifier of the DeNB corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the DeNB to the terminal on the direct interface of the RN2 is included. Logo.
步骤 703 , RN2收到包含有终端标识的直接接口的复位消息后,终止终 端标识所对应终端的处理流程, 删除为终端分配的资源, 包括终端的所有 上下文。 RN2向 DeNB返回直接接口的复位响应消息, 消息中携带终端标 识消息, 该标识和复位请求消息中的终端标识相一致。  Step 703: After receiving the reset message of the direct interface that includes the terminal identifier, the RN2 terminates the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, and deletes the resource allocated to the terminal, including all the contexts of the terminal. The RN2 returns a reset response message of the direct interface to the DeNB, where the message carries a terminal identification message, and the identifier is consistent with the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
步骤 704 , DeNB收到 RN2发来的直接接口上的复位响应消息后, 通 过 Un接口向 RN1返回复位响应消息, 其中也可以携带终端标识。  Step 704: After receiving the reset response message on the direct interface sent by the RN2, the DeNB returns a reset response message to the RN1 through the Un interface, where the DeNB may also carry the terminal identifier.
上述实施例中的方法, 不仅可以适用于 RN、 DeNB发起的直接接口的 复位过程中, 同时也适应于正常 eNB的直接接口复位过程中, 其处理过程 类似, 此处不再赘述。  The method in the foregoing embodiment is applicable to the direct interface reset process initiated by the RN and the DeNB, and is also applicable to the direct interface reset process of the normal eNB, and the processing procedure is similar, and details are not described herein again.
本发明的实施例三描述在 HeNB 系统下, 通过本发明的终端信息删除 方法完成直接接口重定位的流程。 为了描述方便, 假设 HeNBl通过 HeNB GW与 HeNB2建立了直接接口,由于 HeNB GW完成直接接口的代理功能, 故 HeNB GW将 HeNBl和 HeNB2视为小区,因此存在 HeNBl和 HeNB GW 之间、 以及 HeNB2和 HeNB GW之间这两段直接接口。 如图 8所示, 当 HeNBl发起直接接口的复位时, 具体处理流程包括: Embodiment 3 of the present invention describes that terminal information deletion by the present invention is performed under the HeNB system. The method completes the process of direct interface relocation. For convenience of description, it is assumed that the HeNB1 establishes a direct interface with the HeNB2 through the HeNB GW. Since the HeNB GW completes the proxy function of the direct interface, the HeNB GW regards the HeNB1 and the HeNB2 as cells, and therefore there are HeNB1 and HeNB GW, and HeNB2 and HeNB. The two sections of the GW are directly interfaced. As shown in FIG. 8, when the HeNB1 initiates a reset of the direct interface, the specific processing procedure includes:
步骤 801 , 当 HeNBl发生内存申请问题时, HeNBl向 HeNB GW发送 直接接口上的复位请求消息, 复位请求消息中携带发生复位的原因; 其中, 该复位请求消息也可以携带终端标识, 用以复位特定终端的信息。  Step 801: When the HeNB1 has a memory application problem, the HeNB1 sends a reset request message on the direct interface to the HeNB GW, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset. The reset request message may also carry the terminal identifier to reset the specific Terminal information.
步骤 802 , HeNB GW收到 HeNB 1发来的直接接口上的复位请求消息 后, 向 HeNBl返回复位响应消息, 其中也可以携带终端标识。  Step 802: After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the HeNB 1, the HeNB GW returns a reset response message to the HeNB1, where the HeNB GW may also carry the terminal identifier.
步骤 803 , HeNB GW收到复位请求消息, 删除为 HeNBl分配的资源; 当复位请求消息中携带终端标识时, HeNB GW删除为特定终端分配的资 源。 如果该复位请求消息中没有包含终端标识, 则 HeNB GW向 HeNB2发 送直接接口的复位请求消息, 其中包括 HeNB 1和 HeNB2之间正在进行信 息交互流程(比如切换)的所有终端的标识。 该标识可以是 HeNB2为终端 分配的直接接口上的标识(如 HeNB2为终端分配的 HeNB2 eNB UE X2AP ID )、 或 HeNB GW为终端分配的直接接口的上的标识(如 HeNB GW为终 端分配的 HeNB_GW eNB UE X2AP ID )、或 HeNBl为终端分配的直接接口 上的标识 (如 HeNBl为终端分配的 HeNBl eNB UE X2AP ID ), 还可以是 HeNB2为终端分配的直接接口上的标识与以下标识的任意组合: HeNB GW 为终端分配的直接接口的上的标识、 HeNB 1为终端分配的直接接口上的标 识。 如果 HeNB GW收到的复位请求消息中包含有终端标识, 则向 HeNB2 发送直接接口的复位请求消息, 其中包括 HeNB GW收到的复位请求消息 中的终端标识所对应的 HeNB GW到 HeNB2的直接接口上的终端标识。  Step 803: The HeNB GW receives the reset request message, and deletes the resource allocated to the HeNB1. When the reset request message carries the terminal identifier, the HeNB GW deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal. If the terminal identifier is not included in the reset request message, the HeNB GW sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the HeNB2, including the identifiers of all terminals that are performing an information exchange process (such as handover) between the HeNB 1 and the HeNB 2. The identifier may be an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB2 for the terminal (such as the HeNB2 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the HeNB2 for the terminal), or an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB GW for the terminal (such as the HeNB_GW allocated by the HeNB GW for the terminal). The eNB UE X2AP ID), or the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB1 for the terminal (such as the HeNB1 eNB UE X2AP ID allocated by the HeNB1 for the terminal), may also be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HeNB2 for the terminal and the following identifier. : The HeNB GW is the identifier on the direct interface assigned by the terminal, and the HeNB 1 is the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the terminal. If the reset request message received by the HeNB GW includes the terminal identifier, the HeNB2 sends a direct interface reset request message to the HeNB2, where the HeNB GW to the HeNB2 corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the HeNB GW is directly connected. Terminal identification on.
步骤 804, HeNB2收到包含有终端标识的直接接口的复位请求消息后, 终止终端标识所对应终端的处理流程, 删除为终端分配的资源, 包括终端 的所有上下文, 向 HeNB GW返回直接接口的复位响应消息, 消息中携带 终端标识消息, 该标识和复位请求消息中的终端标识相一致。 Step 804, after receiving the reset request message of the direct interface including the terminal identifier, the HeNB2 receives the reset request message. Terminating the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, deleting the resource allocated for the terminal, including all the contexts of the terminal, and returning a reset response message of the direct interface to the HeNB GW, where the message carries the terminal identification message, and the terminal in the identifier and the reset request message The logos are consistent.
上述处理方法也可以釆用实施例二中描述的步骤顺序,即 HeNB GW在 收到来自 HeNB2的复位响应后向 HeNBl发出复位响应。  The above processing method may also use the sequence of steps described in the second embodiment, that is, the HeNB GW sends a reset response to the HeNB1 after receiving the reset response from the HeNB2.
上述实施例中的方法, 不仅可以适用于 HeNB、 HeNB GW发起的直接 接口的复位过程中, 同时也适应于正常 eNB的直接接口复位过程中, 其处 理过程类似, 此处不再赘述。  The method in the foregoing embodiment is applicable to the direct interface resetting process initiated by the HeNB and the HeNB GW, and is also applicable to the direct interface reset process of the normal eNB, and the processing procedure is similar, and details are not described herein again.
本发明的实施例四描述在 HNB系统下,通过本发明的终端信息删除方 法完成直接接口重定位的流程。 为了描述方便, 假设 HNB1通过 HNB GW 与 HNB2建立了直接接口, 由于 HNB GW完成直接接口的代理功能, 故 HNB GW将 HNB1和 HNB2视为小区, 因此存在 HNB1和 HNB GW之间、 以及 HNB2和 HNB GW之间这两段直接接口。 如图 9所示, 当 HeNBl发 起直接接口的复位时, 具体处理流程包括:  Embodiment 4 of the present invention describes a flow of direct interface relocation by the terminal information deletion method of the present invention under the HNB system. For convenience of description, it is assumed that HNB1 establishes a direct interface with HNB2 through HNB GW. Since HNB GW completes the proxy function of the direct interface, HNB GW regards HNB1 and HNB2 as cells, so there exists between HNB1 and HNB GW, and HNB2 and HNB. The two sections of the GW are directly interfaced. As shown in Figure 9, when HeNB1 initiates a reset of the direct interface, the specific processing flow includes:
步骤 901 , 当 HNB1发生内存申请问题时, HNB1向 HNB GW发送直 接接口上的复位请求消息, 复位请求消息中携带发生复位的原因; 其中, 该复位请求消息也可以携带终端标识, 用以复位特定终端的信息。  Step 901: When the HNB1 has a memory application problem, the HNB1 sends a reset request message on the direct interface to the HNB GW, where the reset request message carries the cause of the reset. The reset request message may also carry the terminal identifier to reset the specific Terminal information.
步骤 902, HNB GW收到 HNB1发来的直接接口上的复位请求消息后, 向 HNB1返回复位响应消息, 其中也可以携带终端标识。  Step 902: After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface sent by the HNB1, the HNB GW returns a reset response message to the HNB1, where the HNB GW may also carry the terminal identifier.
步骤 903 , HNB GW收到复位请求消息, 删除为 HNB 1分配的资源; 当复位请求消息中携带终端标识时, HNB GW删除为特定终端分配的资源。 如果该复位请求消息中没有包含终端标识,则 HNB GW向 HNB2发送直接 接口的复位请求消息, 其中包括 HNB 1和 HNB2之间正在进行信息交互流 程(比如重定位流程) 的所有终端的标识。 该标识可以是 HNB2为终端分 配的直接接口上的标识、 或 HNB GW为终端分配的直接接口的上的标识、 或 HNB 1为终端分配的直接接口上的标识, 还可以是 HNB2为终端分配的 直接接口上的标识与以下标识的任意组合: HNB GW为终端分配的直接接 口的上的标识、 HNB 1为终端分配的直接接口上的标识。 如果 HNB GW收 到的复位请求消息中包含有终端标识, 则向 HNB2发送直接接口的复位请 求消息, 其中包括 HNB GW 收到的复位请求消息中的终端标识所对应的 HNB GW到 HNB2的直接接口上的终端标识。 Step 903: The HNB GW receives the reset request message, and deletes the resource allocated to the HNB 1. When the reset request message carries the terminal identifier, the HNB GW deletes the resource allocated for the specific terminal. If the reset request message does not include the terminal identifier, the HNB GW sends a reset request message of the direct interface to the HNB2, including the identifiers of all terminals that are performing an information exchange process (such as a relocation process) between the HNB 1 and the HNB 2. The identifier may be an identifier on a direct interface allocated by the HNB2 for the terminal, or an identifier on a direct interface allocated by the HNB GW to the terminal, Or HNB 1 is an identifier on the direct interface allocated by the terminal, and may be any combination of the identifier on the direct interface allocated by the HNB2 for the terminal and the following identifier: HNB GW is the identifier of the direct interface allocated by the terminal, and HNB 1 is the terminal. The identifier on the assigned direct interface. If the reset request message received by the HNB GW includes the terminal identifier, the HNB2 sends a reset request message of the direct interface, where the HNB GW corresponding to the terminal identifier in the reset request message received by the HNB GW is directly connected to the HNB2. Terminal identification on.
步骤 904 , HNB2收到包含有终端标识的直接接口的复位请求消息后, 终止终端标识所对应终端的处理流程, 删除为终端分配的资源, 包括终端 的所有上下文, 向 HNB GW返回直接接口的复位响应消息, 消息中携带终 端标识消息, 该标识和复位请求消息中的终端标识相一致。  Step 904: After receiving the reset request message of the direct interface that includes the terminal identifier, the HNB2 terminates the processing flow of the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, deletes the resource allocated to the terminal, includes all the contexts of the terminal, and returns a reset of the direct interface to the HNB GW. In response to the message, the message carries a terminal identification message, and the identifier is consistent with the terminal identifier in the reset request message.
上述实施例中的方法, 不仅可以适用于 HNB、 HNB GW发起的直接接 口的复位过程中, 同时也适应于正常 RNC的直接接口复位过程中, 其处理 过程类似, 此处不再赘述。  The method in the foregoing embodiment is applicable not only to the reset process of the direct interface initiated by the HNB and the HNB GW, but also to the direct interface reset process of the normal RNC, and the processing procedure is similar, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是, HNB的直接接口上的复位请求消息、 复位响应消息可 以是新增的家庭基站应用部分(HNBAP, HNB Application Part ) 消息、 无 线接入网应用部分( RANAP, RAN Application Part )用户适应( RUA, RANAP User Adaption ) 消息或无线网络子系统应用部分( RNS AP , Radio Network Subsystem Application Part )消息。 本发明不对具体的消息进行限定。 另夕卜, 上述处理方法也可以釆用实施例二中描述的步骤顺序, 即 HNB GW在收到 来自 HNB2的复位响应后向 HNB发出复位响应。  It should be noted that the reset request message and the reset response message on the direct interface of the HNB may be a newly added HNBAP (HNB Application Part) message and a RANAP (RAN Application Part) user. Adaptation (RUA, RANAP User Adaption) message or Radio Network Subsystem Application Part (RSS) message. The present invention does not limit the specific message. In addition, the foregoing processing method may also use the sequence of steps described in Embodiment 2, that is, the HNB GW sends a reset response to the HNB after receiving the reset response from the HNB 2.
对应上述直接接口上终端信息删除的方法, 本发明还提供了一种直接 接口上终端信息删除的系统, 包括: 源网元和目标网元。 源网元, 用于通 过直接接口发送携带终端标识的复位请求消息。 目标网元, 用于在直接接 口上收到该复位请求消息后, 根据该复位请求消息中的终端标识, 删除为 该终端标识相对应的终端所分配的资源。 其中, 所述的终端标识为以下至少之一: 源网元为终端分配的标识、 目标网元为终端分配的标识。 所述的源网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB、 家庭基 站或家庭基站网关。 所述的目标网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB、 家庭基站或家 庭基占网关。 Corresponding to the method for deleting terminal information on the direct interface, the present invention further provides a system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, including: a source network element and a target network element. The source network element is configured to send, by using a direct interface, a reset request message that carries the identifier of the terminal. The target network element is configured to: after receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, delete the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier according to the terminal identifier in the reset request message. The terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal. The source network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway. The target network element is: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base occupied gateway.
较佳的, 目标网元进一步用于, 在删除为该终端标识相对应的终端所 分配的资源后, 向源网元返回复位响应消息, 复位响应消息携带该终端标 识。  Preferably, the target network element is further configured to: after deleting the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, return a reset response message to the source network element, where the reset response message carries the terminal identifier.
综上所述, 本发明通过发送携带终端标识的复位请求消息, 代替发送 大量的终端资源释放信令, 从而能够减少终端资源释放信令的数量, 提高 资源释放效率, 从而提高网络性能。  In summary, the present invention can reduce the number of terminal resource release signaling and improve resource release efficiency by transmitting a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier instead of transmitting a large number of terminal resource release signaling, thereby improving network performance.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种直接接口上终端信息删除的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 源网元通过直接接口发送携带终端标识的复位请求消息;  A method for deleting a terminal information on a direct interface, the method comprising: the source network element sending, by using a direct interface, a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier;
目标网元在直接接口上收到所述复位请求消息后, 删除为所述终端标 识相对应的终端所分配的资源。  After receiving the reset request message on the direct interface, the target network element deletes the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier.
2、根据权利要求 1所述直接接口上终端信息删除的方法,其特征在于, 所述终端标识为以下至少之一: 源网元为终端分配的标识、 目标网元为终 端分配的标识。  The method for deleting the terminal information on the direct interface according to claim 1, wherein the terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述直接接口上终端信息删除的方法, 其特征 在于,所述源网元为:中继节点( RN )、演进型基站( eNB )、施主基站( DeNB )、 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the source network element is: a relay node (RN), an evolved base station (eNB), a donor base station (DeNB), Home base station or home base station gateway.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述直接接口上终端信息删除的方法, 其特征 在于, 所述目标网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB, 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The method for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target network element is: RN, eNB, DeNB, home base station or home base station gateway.
5、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述直接接口上终端信息删除的方法, 其特征 在于, 在删除为所述终端标识相对应的终端所分配的资源后, 该方法进一 步包括:  The method for deleting the terminal information on the direct interface according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after deleting the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, the method further comprises:
所述目标网元向源网元返回复位响应消息, 所述复位响应消息携带所 述终端标识。  The target network element returns a reset response message to the source network element, where the reset response message carries the terminal identifier.
6、 一种直接接口上终端信息删除的系统, 其特征在于, 该系统包括: 源网元, 用于通过直接接口发送携带终端标识的复位请求消息; 目标网元, 用于在直接接口上收到所述复位请求消息后, 删除为所述 终端标识相对应的终端所分配的资源。  A system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface, the system comprising: a source network element, configured to send a reset request message carrying a terminal identifier by using a direct interface; and a target network element, configured to receive on a direct interface After the reset request message, the resources allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier are deleted.
7、根据权利要求 6所述直接接口上终端信息删除的系统,其特征在于, 所述终端标识为以下至少之一: 源网元为终端分配的标识、 目标网元为终 端分配的标识。 The system for deleting a terminal information on a direct interface according to claim 6, wherein the terminal identifier is at least one of the following: the source network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal, and the target network element is an identifier allocated by the terminal.
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述直接接口上终端信息删除的系统, 其特征 在于, 所述源网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB、 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。 The system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the source network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
9、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述直接接口上终端信息删除的系统, 其特征 在于, 所述目标网元为: RN、 eNB、 DeNB、 家庭基站或家庭基站网关。  The system for deleting terminal information on a direct interface according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the target network element is: an RN, an eNB, a DeNB, a home base station, or a home base station gateway.
10、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述直接接口上终端信息删除的系统, 其特 征在于, 所述目标网元进一步用于, 在删除为所述终端标识相对应的终端 所分配的资源后, 向源网元返回复位响应消息, 所述复位响应消息携带所 述终端标识。  The system for deleting the terminal information on the direct interface according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the target network element is further configured to: after deleting the resource allocated by the terminal corresponding to the terminal identifier, The source network element returns a reset response message, where the reset response message carries the terminal identifier.
PCT/CN2011/076221 2010-07-23 2011-06-23 Method and system for deleting terminal information on direct interface WO2012010037A1 (en)

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