WO2012000204A1 - Method and system for assigning service board - Google Patents

Method and system for assigning service board Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012000204A1
WO2012000204A1 PCT/CN2010/074930 CN2010074930W WO2012000204A1 WO 2012000204 A1 WO2012000204 A1 WO 2012000204A1 CN 2010074930 W CN2010074930 W CN 2010074930W WO 2012000204 A1 WO2012000204 A1 WO 2012000204A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service
cross
model
board
wavelength
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PCT/CN2010/074930
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华�
张朋波
张涛
王晓燕
许丽华
李非
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2010/074930 priority Critical patent/WO2012000204A1/en
Publication of WO2012000204A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012000204A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/0227Operation, administration, maintenance or provisioning [OAMP] of WDM networks, e.g. media access, routing or wavelength allocation
    • H04J14/0254Optical medium access
    • H04J14/0256Optical medium access at the optical channel layer
    • H04J14/0257Wavelength assignment algorithms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/0227Operation, administration, maintenance or provisioning [OAMP] of WDM networks, e.g. media access, routing or wavelength allocation
    • H04J14/0254Optical medium access
    • H04J14/0267Optical signaling or routing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of planning of a wavelength division network, and in particular to a method and system for allocating service boards. Background technique
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and a system for allocating service boards, so as to solve the current operation of allocating service boards for service planning results, which requires a lot of manpower and time, is prone to errors, and may even occur more. Repeated adjustments.
  • the invention also provides a method for allocating a service board, the method comprising:
  • the wavelength division network industry is configured according to the configured physical device model.
  • the site on the service route is assigned the corresponding service board.
  • the data model required for configuring the WDM network service to be processed is specifically: determining whether the WDM network service to be processed is a cross service, and if the WDM network service is a non-cross service, The aggregation board model required for the non-crossover service configuration;
  • the WDM network service is a cross-service, configure the cross-board model and the cross-backplane model required for the cross-service.
  • the service plan is specifically: the multiple non-cross services of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode, if the number of services of the multiple non-cross services is not If the sum of the service rates of the multiple non-interleaved services is not greater than the group path rate set in the aggregation board model, the multiple non-crossings are performed.
  • the service is bound to a virtual service with the same path and the same wavelength.
  • the service plan further includes: performing secondary aggregation on the virtual service that is in the same segment, and the virtual service after the second aggregation is transmitted in the same wavelength.
  • the physical device model is configured to allocate a corresponding service card to the site on the WDM network service route, specifically:
  • the service plan is specifically:
  • the site model constraints include: The path constraint and the cross constraint; if the check can be constrained by the site model, it is determined that the corresponding idle wavelength is available, otherwise, the other idle wavelengths are traversed until an available wavelength that satisfies the site model constraint check is obtained.
  • the service plan further includes: when all the idle wavelengths on the found route cannot pass the site model constraint check, continue to find other routes for the cross-service, and Find available wavelengths on the other routes that satisfy the site model constraint check.
  • the physical device model is configured to allocate a corresponding service card to the site on the WDM network service route, which is specifically:
  • the cross-board model of each cross-backplane model is cyclically read, and the corresponding single-board device is generated according to the service board configured on the cross-board model and the configured physical device model.
  • the present invention also provides a distribution system for a service board, the system comprising:
  • a data model configuration module configured to configure a required data model for the WDM network service to be processed
  • a service planning module configured to perform service planning according to the configured data model, and determine a route and a wavelength of the wavelength division network service
  • the service board allocation module is configured to allocate a corresponding service board to the site on the service of the WDM network service according to the configured physical device model after the service planning is completed.
  • the data model configuration module is further configured to: determine whether the WDM network service to be processed is a cross service, and when the WDM network service is a non-cross service, the non-cross service Configure the required aggregation board model. When the WDM network service is a cross-service, configure the required cross-board model and cross-backplane model for the cross-service.
  • the service planning module is further configured to: when the WDM network service is a non-cross service, the services of the multiple non-cross services for the multiple non-cross services of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode
  • the multiple The non-cross-service is bound to a virtual service with the same path and the same wavelength.
  • the service planning module is further configured to perform two aggregations on the virtual services that are in the same segment, and the virtual services in the second aggregation are transmitted in the same wavelength.
  • the service board allocation module is further configured to: traverse each service in the wavelength division network, find a service that has up and down or need to be relayed in each station, and reorganize the found services according to directions and wavelengths, Generating a set of wavelength services by direction;
  • the service planning module is further configured to: when the WDM network service is a cross service, find a route for each service in the cross service, and traverse all idle wavelengths on the route;
  • the site model constraints include: The path constraint and the cross constraint; if the check can be constrained by the site model, it is determined that the corresponding idle wavelength is available, otherwise, the other idle wavelengths are traversed until an available wavelength that satisfies the site model constraint check is obtained.
  • the service planning module is further configured to: when all the idle wavelengths on the found route are unable to pass the site model constraint check, continue to find other routes for the cross service, and look up The available wavelengths on the other routes that satisfy the site model constraint check.
  • the service board allocation module is further configured to: read a cross backplane model configured by the site, configure a crossover subrack of a specified type for each cross backplane model; and cyclically read each cross backplane model
  • the cross-board model is generated, and the corresponding single-board device is generated according to the service board configured in the cross-board model and the configured physical device model.
  • the method and system for allocating a service board provided by the present invention can directly associate physical device constraints in the service planning process, and finally automatically configure a service board directly after the service planning is completed. device.
  • the invention avoids the problem of a large amount of manpower and time, is prone to error, and even has repeated adjustments when the operation of the service board is allocated for the business planning result.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for allocating a service board according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network topology of a non-cross service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network topology of a cross service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution system of a service board according to the present invention. Detailed ways
  • the present invention configures four data models: a physical device model, a converged single-board model, a cross-board model, and a cross-backplane model, so that related device constraints can be directly associated in the business planning process, and finally automatically configured after the business planning is completed.
  • Equipment such as business boards.
  • the four data models are described separately below.
  • Physical device model It mainly includes the device model of the service board and the cross subrack.
  • the service board model encapsulates the service transmission board and represents a service transmission capability. It can include specific physical board devices or abstract single board devices (for example, in the research of single board devices, future hypotheses).
  • the board device meets the requirements of the planning software for single-board devices in various scenarios.
  • the attributes of the service board model include:
  • the board type indicates the type of the service board. For example, the Gigabit Ethernet Multiplex (GEM) type, the Optical Transmit Unit (OTU) type, and so on.
  • GEM Gigabit Ethernet Multiplex
  • OTU Optical Transmit Unit
  • the service type of the service which indicates the type of service that the service board supports for transmission, for example: Supports the synchronous transmission mode 16 (STM-16, Synchronous Transfer Module-16), STM-64 service;
  • the information about the slot is used to facilitate drawing the device panel when the device is subsequently assigned.
  • the attributes of the cross subrack model include: Subrack type, which indicates the type of subrack device.
  • the cross-rack provides a cross-backplane for cross-scheduling services when the cross-services pass through the service boards.
  • All physical device models can be provided by default in the form of a device library, or they can be customized and extended by separate tools.
  • the present invention defines a service aggregation board model to describe the access aggregation capability of the service, and to map different service board devices through the definition of the model, so that the configuration software can be more intelligently configured to process various services.
  • Convergent boards which are stipulated here: only homologous, homogeneous, and same The business of the poly-board model is allowed to come together.
  • the model is used to display the mapping between the service cards of the different types of services and the service boards and the relay boards. This facilitates the automatic configuration of subsequent service boards.
  • the attributes of the aggregation board model include:
  • Convergence business type record the type of business that the model allows to aggregate (the business type can be one or more), that is, what type of business can use the model; the same business type can be set in different models to meet different needs ;
  • Branch rate the number of services allowed to access at a specific rate, define constraints: number of tributaries X traffic rate ⁇ group path rate;
  • identifier of the secondary aggregation is allowed to indicate whether the non-homologous and homogeneous services aggregated by the same aggregation board model can be re-aggregated by the model to save wavelength;
  • a service board and a trunk card which are used to process the aggregation and service cards of the aggregation service, including board types and slots.
  • the aggregation board model can be provided by default in the form of a model library, or it can be customized and extended by a separate tool.
  • the aggregation card model Before the planning, that is, the unified configuration of services of the same service type, so that all services of the same type can use a specific aggregation board model.
  • a single configuration of a single service that is, configuring its aggregation board model for a single service according to actual needs.
  • a cross-board model of the service is established.
  • the properties of the cross-board model include:
  • Cross-board type This type indicates the processing service of the cross-board. It is divided into three types: customer side, line side, and customer side + line side.
  • Access service type model attribute with client side attribute, record type of service allowed by the model (the type of service can be one or more), that is, what type of service can use the model, the same type can be defined in different In the model, it can meet different requirements. It also supports access of multiple service types. This attribute is applicable to the client-side board and the client-side + line-side board.
  • Rate of the backplane the rate of the lower backplane of the cross-board
  • Single-path group rate, model attribute with line-side attribute indicates the single-way group intersection rate of the line-side board;
  • Definition constraint Number of group-ports X-way group-way rate ⁇ backplane rate; This attribute is only applicable to the line side Single board, customer side + line side board;
  • Service board model which indicates the service board that processes the cross-service, including the board type and slot width.
  • cross-board model can be provided by default in the form of a model library or by a separate tool. 4, cross backplane model
  • the cross-capability constraints are achieved by setting different cross-backplane models.
  • the cross-backplane model in the planning process, according to the capacity constraints generated by the cross-board model supported by the cross-backplane model, the cross-service planning is provided to constrain the subsequent cross-subracks and services. Automatic configuration of the board.
  • the properties of the cross-backboard model include:
  • Cross-grained indicates the granularity of the cross-service scheduling cross-service, including the maximum granularity and the minimum granularity; the maximum granularity can be equal to the minimum granularity; when the granularity of a certain service is smaller than the minimum granularity, scheduling according to the minimum granularity; when the granularity of a certain service When the maximum granularity is greater than the maximum granularity, the service cannot be scheduled using the backplane model;
  • the subrack type indicates the type of the subrack where the cross backplane corresponding to the backplane model is located, so as to facilitate subsequent device configuration; the type is provided by the subrack model in the device library, and the subrack may be an existing device, or Is a custom abstract device to support subsequent devices;
  • the cross-capacity indicates the cross-capacity corresponding to the backplane model. During the service planning process, when the total number of scheduled services exceeds the cross-capacity, the scheduling fails.
  • Slot information including the slot rate and the number. If the number of slots is determined during the planning process, the number of slots must be limited.
  • Cross-board model which represents the cross-board model supported by the cross-backboard model.
  • the abstract definition of a cross-device is realized by the combination of the cross-backboard model and the cross-board model.
  • the cross-backplane model can be provided by default in the form of a model library or by a separate tool.
  • the method as shown in Figure 1, mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Determine whether the WDM network service to be processed is a cross service, if it is a non-cross service, perform step 102; if it is a cross service, perform step 106.
  • Step 102 Configure an aggregation board model, specify a unique identifier, a service type that supports aggregation, a group path rate, a number of branch ports, whether to perform secondary aggregation, and use the service of the model in the transmission process.
  • Step 103 Specify a convergence board model for the specific service, so that the service board and the relay board of the service route site are automatically allocated after the planning is completed.
  • Step 104 Non-cross-service planning, determining routing and wavelength of the WDM network service.
  • service number N is not greater than the number of branches defined by the model, and the sum of the service rates is not greater than the group-defined group path rate, then these services are bound to the N-type service of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode.
  • a service can be bound to a virtual service as a planning unit, so that the N services can be transmitted using the same path and the same wavelength.
  • the secondary aggregation flags defined in the respective aggregation models determine whether secondary aggregation can be performed; if the corresponding flag bits of both models are true, then A and B can be aggregated again, using the same wavelength transmission.
  • Step 105 Assign a corresponding service board to the site on the VB network service route according to the configured physical device model.
  • the wavelength service set determines the service access mode (terminal access, relay access) according to the service routing information for each wavelength service; finding the aggregation board model of the service configuration, according to the aggregation board model Configured service boards and trunk boards, as defined in the device library.
  • the device model is generated, and the corresponding board device is generated. If the terminal access mode is used, the corresponding service board is generated.
  • Step 106 Configure a cross-board model. In the model, first determine the type of the cross-board, and then specify the corresponding attributes according to the type of the cross-board.
  • Step 107 Configure a cross-backplane model.
  • the model determine model-related attributes, and focus on specifying the cross-board model used by the cross-backplane model.
  • Step 108 Configure a cross-backplane type for the service site that needs to cross the service, and specify information about the specific cross-subrack used by the site.
  • Step 109 Cross-service planning, determining routing and wavelength of the WDM network service.
  • a route for the service which can be a work route, a protection route, or a recovery route.
  • Step 201 Obtain site information, and information such as the wavelength and direction of the cross-road service at the site.
  • Step 202 Determine whether the site is a cross-site, that is, whether the site is configured with a cross-backplane model. If the cross-plane model is configured on the site, it indicates that it is a cross-site, and step 203 is performed; otherwise, step 213 is performed.
  • Step 203 Determine whether the cross-service can go up and down through the uplink and the downlink, that is, determine whether the cross-service satisfies the constraint of the optical layer scheduling. If the optical layer scheduling constraint is met, step 204 is performed; otherwise, Go to step 213.
  • Step 204 traversing all the line side boards, determining whether the line side board includes the wavelength and direction of the cross service, if yes, indicating that the line side board is the line side board of the cross service, and then proceeds to step 208; Then, step 205 is performed.
  • Step 205 traversing all the line side boards, determining whether there is an idle group road on the line side board, if yes, setting the line side board as the line side board of the cross service, and then going to step 208; if not, then Go to step 206.
  • Steps 206 to 207 determining whether the line side board can be created according to the board cross-over model supported by the backplane and the backplane, and the slot information of the board and the backboard that have been set on the backplane. If the board is created, the cross-service is created. Line side board; otherwise, go to step 208.
  • Step 208 traversing all the customer side boards, determining whether there is a customer side board supporting the cross service up and down, if present, the customer side board is the customer side board of the cross service, and then going to step 211; if not, executing Step 209.
  • Steps 209-210 According to the board cross-over model supported by the backplane and the backplane, and the slot information of the board and the backplane that have been set on the backplane, it is determined whether the client sideboard can be created. If it can be created, the cross-service is created. Customer side panel; otherwise, go to step 213.
  • step 211 the cross-service is obtained according to the cross-service, and the cross-service is determined to meet the cross-capacity constraint of the backplane. If the cross-capacity constraint is met, step 212 is performed; otherwise, step 213 is performed.
  • Step 212 According to the line side board, the customer side board, and the back board, set the cross-service service to and from the road, and return true (true), that is, the cross-service uplink and downlink constraint check is satisfied.
  • Step 213 Set the return value to false (false), that is, the cross-service link constraint check is not satisfied.
  • Step 301 obtaining site information, and cross-service inflow ⁇ wavelength, direction> and outflow ⁇ wave Long, direction> and other information.
  • Step 302 Incoming cross-service inflow ⁇ wavelength, direction> and outflow ⁇ wavelength, direction>, and the through-service already existing at the station, determining whether the cross-service can be directly connected at the site, if it can be directly connected, performing step 314; otherwise, Go to step 303.
  • Step 303 Determine whether the site is a cross-site, that is, whether the site is configured with a cross-backplane model. If the cross-backplane model is configured on the site, it indicates that it is a cross-site, and then step 304 is performed; otherwise, step 315 is performed.
  • step 304 it is determined whether the cross-service inflow ⁇ wavelength, direction> and outflow ⁇ wavelength, direction> can be up and down through the uplink and the downlink, that is, whether the cross-service is satisfied by the optical layer scheduling constraint. If the optical layer scheduling constraint is met, step 305 is performed. Otherwise, go to step 315.
  • Step 305 traversing all the line side boards, determining whether the line side board includes the cross-service inflow ⁇ wavelength, direction>, if yes, indicating that the line side board is a line side board of the cross service, and then proceeds to step 309. Otherwise, go to step 306.
  • Step 306 Traverse all the line side boards, determine whether there is an idle group road on the line side board, if yes, set it as one line side board of the cross service, and then go to step 309; otherwise, go to step 307.
  • Steps 307 to 308 determining whether the line side board can be created according to the board crossover model supported by the backplane and the backplane, and the slot information of the board and the backboard that have been set on the backplane. If yes, create one for the cross service. Line side board; otherwise, go to step 315.
  • Step 309 traversing all the line side boards, determining whether the line side board includes the cross service outflow ⁇ wavelength, direction>, if yes, indicating that the line side board is another line side board of the cross service, and then going to the step 313; Otherwise, go to step 310.
  • Step 310 Traverse all the line side boards, determine whether there is an idle group road on the line side board, if yes, set it as another line side board of the cross service, and then go to step 313; otherwise, go to step 311.
  • step 313 the cross-service is obtained according to the cross-service, and the cross-service is determined to meet the cross-capacity constraint of the backplane. If the cross-capacity constraint is met, step 314 is performed; otherwise, step 315 is performed.
  • Step 314 according to the two line side boards and the back board, set the cross service crossover, and set the return value to true, that is, the cross service constraint check verification is satisfied.
  • Step 315 setting the return value to false, that is, the cross-service cross-constraint check is not satisfied.
  • Step 110 Assign a corresponding service board to the site on the VB network service route according to the configured physical device model.
  • each model instance is configured with a specified type of cross-subrack; cyclically read the cross-board model under each cross-backplane model, and configure the service according to the cross-board model
  • the board is combined with the physical device model defined by the device library to generate the corresponding single-board device.
  • the method for allocating the service boards in the following is further elaborated in conjunction with the specific embodiments.
  • a service board allocation operation when processing a non-cross service is described.
  • ROADMs in the network Reconfigurable Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer
  • the service topology A, B, and C the network topology is shown in Figure 4.
  • the solid line in the figure indicates the inter-site fiber connection, and the dotted line with the arrow indicates the existence of services between the two sites.
  • GE non-interleaved Gigabit Ethernet
  • the purpose of this embodiment is to enable eight GE services to be aggregated into one 10G service for co-wave transmission.
  • the GEM board is used in the transmission process.
  • the service needs to be relayed at the B site, and the service relay board uses the OTU single. board.
  • the specific processing includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 Create a convergence board model.
  • step 401 may be omitted. If the aggregation board model of the corresponding function does not exist in the model library, the newly created aggregation board may be added. Models are added to the model library for backup.
  • Step 402 Configure a convergence board model for the service.
  • the aggregation board model of the service can be set in batches according to the service type. After the configuration is complete, all services of the same service type are designated as the access aggregation model.
  • Step 403 business planning.
  • Bind the service during planning Since these 8 services are homogenous, homogeneous, and access aggregation
  • the model, and the number of services is not greater than the number of tributaries defined by the model.
  • the sum of the service rates is not greater than the group path rate defined by the model. Therefore, it can be bound as a virtual service as a planning unit, so that the eight services can be used.
  • Same path same wavelength transmission.
  • the wavelength ⁇ 1 is allocated.
  • Step 403 assigning a device.
  • the service is at A
  • the C site is the terminal access mode
  • the B site is the relay access mode.
  • the aggregation card model of the service configuration is found, and the service card and the relay card configured in the aggregation card model are obtained.
  • the physical device model defined in the device library is used to generate the corresponding single-board device.
  • the service is in the terminal access mode of the A and C sites, and the corresponding GEM service card is generated.
  • the corresponding OTU trunk board is generated.
  • a service board allocation operation when processing a cross service is described. Assume that there are four ROADM sites A, B, C, and D in the network. The network topology is shown in Figure 5. The solid line in the figure indicates the inter-site fiber connection, and the dotted line with arrows indicates the existence of services between the two sites. There are two GE cross-cut services in the figure, A-C and A ⁇ D.
  • Step 501 Set a cross-board model.
  • Model Name L02
  • step 501 may be omitted; if the above model of the corresponding function does not exist in the model library, the newly created model may be added to the model library for backup. .
  • Step 502 setting a cross backplane model.
  • Subrack type X type (this type can be provided by the physical device model in the device library or Definition)
  • step 502 may be omitted; if there is no cross-backboard model corresponding to the function in the model library, the newly created model may be added to the model. In the library to spare.
  • Step 503 setting a cross backplane model for each site.
  • Step 504 business planning.
  • each business is planned in turn according to the planning rules. Specific: a. For business A ⁇ C
  • b for business A ⁇ D Find a working route A-B-D for service A ⁇ D, traverse all idle wavelengths ( ⁇ 1 ⁇ 40) on the route; for idle wavelength ⁇ , service A ⁇ D goes through the service at source and destination D sites
  • the device configuration information of the A and D sites is obtained: one X-type cross subrack, one customer side board CH1, and one line side board L02.
  • the service A-D can reuse the equipment configured in the service A-C planning at the A site, because both services are GE services, and there is no capacity constraint in the cross model of the A site configuration in the transmission process.
  • the service A ⁇ C uses ⁇ to pass to the C site.
  • the two services must be moved up and down through the cross backplane at the defect.
  • the service After the service is up and down, it can be cross-constrained by the service, which leads to three directions (A, C, D) at the site ⁇ .
  • the device configuration information of the B site is: 3 line side boards L02.
  • the service A ⁇ D planning is completed, routing A ⁇ B ⁇ D, wavelength ⁇ 1.
  • the reason why the wavelength ⁇ is assigned to the service A ⁇ D in this embodiment is to better explain the impact of the related cross model on the business plan.
  • Step 505 assign a device.
  • the cross-board model of each cross-backplane model is cyclically read, and the corresponding single-board device is generated based on the service board configured in the cross-board model and the physical device model defined in the device library.
  • a X subrack 4 ODU0 access two GE services
  • L02 2 ODU0 uses a group intersection, corresponding Wavelength is 1 and direction is B
  • the wavelength is 1 and the direction is A.
  • a group intersection is used, corresponding
  • the wavelength is 1 and the direction is C.
  • a group intersection is used, corresponding
  • the wavelength is 1 and the direction is D.
  • a branch is used, and cm 1 ODU0 is connected.
  • the wavelength is 1 and the direction is B. A branch is used, and cm 1 ODU0 is connected.
  • the wavelength is 1 and the direction is B.
  • Table 2 The wavelength is 1 and the direction is B.
  • the present invention further provides a service board distribution system.
  • the system includes: a data model configuration module 10, a service planning module 20, and a service board allocation. Module 30.
  • the data model configuration module 10 is configured to configure a required data model for the WDM network service to be processed.
  • the service planning module 20 is configured to perform service planning according to the configured data model, and determine a route and a wavelength of the wavelength division network service.
  • the service board allocation module 30 is configured to allocate a corresponding service board to the site on the VB network service route according to the configured physical device model after the service planning is completed.
  • the data model configuration module 10 is further configured to determine the wavelength division network to be processed If the service is a cross-service, configure the required aggregation board model for the non-cross-connection service when the WDM network service is a non-cross-service service. If the WDM network service is a cross-service, configure the cross-board required for the cross-service. Model and cross-backboard model.
  • the service planning module 20 is further configured to: for the multiple non-cross services of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode, the number of services in the multiple non-cross services is not greater than Binding the multiple non-cross services to one of the number of tributary ports set in the aggregation card model, and the sum of the service rates of the multiple non-interleaved services is not greater than the group path rate set in the aggregation board model.
  • Use virtual services with the same path and the same wavelength It can also be used to perform secondary aggregation on virtual services that have passed the same route, and the virtual services after secondary aggregation are transmitted in the same wavelength.
  • the service board allocation module 30 is further configured to: traverse each service in the wavelength division network, find services that are up or down or need to be relayed in each site, and reorganize the found services according to directions and wavelengths, and generate directions according to directions.
  • the traversing of the wavelength service set ; traversing the wavelength service set, determining the corresponding service access mode according to the route of the wavelength service for each wavelength service in the set, and generating the wavelength service route according to the configured aggregation board model and the physical device model Service boards of the sites.
  • the service planning module 20 is further configured to: find a route for each service in the cross-service, traverse all idle wavelengths on the route; for each idle wavelength, according to the corresponding Cross-board model, judging whether the cross-services on each service route can be verified by the site model constraint.
  • the site model constraints include: up-and-down constraints and cross-constraints; if the site model can be constrained by the site model If it is determined, the corresponding idle wavelength is determined to be available. Otherwise, other idle wavelengths are traversed until an available wavelength that satisfies the site model constraint check is obtained.
  • the service board allocation module 30 is further configured to: read a cross-backboard model of the site configuration, configure a cross-type subrack of the specified type for each cross-backboard model; and cyclically read the cross-boards of each cross-backboard model.
  • the model based on the service board configured with the cross-board model, and the configured physical device model, generates the corresponding single-board device.

Abstract

A method for assigning service boards is provided in the present invention. The method includes steps: configuring required data models for a service to be processed in wave division network; according to the configured data models, carrying out a service layout and determining a route and wavelength for the service in wave division network; after completing the service layout, assigning corresponding service boards for nodes on the service route of the wave division network according to the configured physical equipment models. A system for assigning service boards is provided in the present invention too. The solution of the prior art is to assign the service boards according to the result of the service layout. This technical solution is manpower-consuming, time-consuming and error-prone, and even needs several adjustments time and time again. All these problems of the prior art can be solved by the method and system of the present invention.

Description

一种业务单板的分配方法和系统 技术领域  Method and system for allocating business boards
本发明涉及波分网络的规划技术领域, 特别是指一种业务单板的分配 方法和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the technical field of planning of a wavelength division network, and in particular to a method and system for allocating service boards. Background technique
在业务日趋复杂的波分网络中, 针对业务规划结果分配业务单板是一 个非常复杂的过程。 目前常规的做法, 是在业务进行规划的过程中, 不考 虑设备的约束, 只进行单纯的路由和波长分配, 在路由和波长分配完成后, 再人工的指派设备(即业务单板)。 然而, 由于波分网络及业务设备的复杂 性, 在人工分配设备后又有可能反过来影响业务之前规划的路由和波长, 从而导致业务规划结果需要再次调整。 如此操作, 会花费大量的人力和时 间, 而且容易出错, 甚至会出现多次反复调整。 发明内容  In a WDM network with increasingly complex services, it is a very complicated process to allocate service boards to service planning results. The current practice is to manually assign devices (that is, service boards) after the route and wavelength assignment are completed, without considering the constraints of the device. However, due to the complexity of the WDM network and the service equipment, it may be possible to reverse the route and wavelength planned before the service after the device is manually allocated. As a result, the service planning result needs to be adjusted again. Doing so will cost a lot of manpower and time, and it is easy to make mistakes, and there may even be repeated adjustments. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种业务单板的分配方法和系 统, 以解决目前针对业务规划结果分配业务单板的操作, 花费大量的人力 和时间, 容易出错, 甚至会出现多次反复调整的问题。  In view of the above, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and a system for allocating service boards, so as to solve the current operation of allocating service boards for service planning results, which requires a lot of manpower and time, is prone to errors, and may even occur more. Repeated adjustments.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
本发明还提供了一种业务单板的分配方法, 该方法包括:  The invention also provides a method for allocating a service board, the method comprising:
为待处理的波分网络业务配置所需的数据模型;  Configuring the required data model for the WDM network service to be processed;
根据配置的数据模型, 进行业务规划, 确定所述波分网络业务的路由 和波长;  Performing service planning according to the configured data model to determine the routing and wavelength of the WDM network service;
在所述业务规划完成后, 根据配置的物理设备模型为所述波分网络业 务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板。 After the service planning is completed, the wavelength division network industry is configured according to the configured physical device model. The site on the service route is assigned the corresponding service board.
所述为待处理的波分网络业务配置所需的数据模型, 具体为: 判断所述待处理的波分网络业务是否为交叉业务, 如果所述波分网络 业务为非交叉业务, 则为所述非交叉业务配置所需的汇聚单板模型;  The data model required for configuring the WDM network service to be processed is specifically: determining whether the WDM network service to be processed is a cross service, and if the WDM network service is a non-cross service, The aggregation board model required for the non-crossover service configuration;
如果所述波分网络业务为交叉业务, 则为所述交叉业务配置所需的交 叉单板模型和交叉背板模型。  If the WDM network service is a cross-service, configure the cross-board model and the cross-backplane model required for the cross-service.
当所述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 所述业务规划具体为: 对于同源、 同宿、 同汇聚单板模型的多条非交叉业务, 如果所述多条 非交叉业务的业务数量不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的支路口数, 且所 述多条非交叉业务的业务速率之和不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的群路 速率, 则将所述多条非交叉业务绑定为一个釆用同路径、 同波长的虚拟业 务。  When the service of the WDM network is a non-cross service, the service plan is specifically: the multiple non-cross services of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode, if the number of services of the multiple non-cross services is not If the sum of the service rates of the multiple non-interleaved services is not greater than the group path rate set in the aggregation board model, the multiple non-crossings are performed. The service is bound to a virtual service with the same path and the same wavelength.
当所述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 所述业务规划进一步包括: 对经过同一段路由的虚拟业务进行二次汇聚, 二次汇聚后的虚拟业务 釆用同波长传输。  When the service of the WDM network is a non-cross-service, the service plan further includes: performing secondary aggregation on the virtual service that is in the same segment, and the virtual service after the second aggregation is transmitted in the same wavelength.
当所述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 所述根据配置的物理设备模型 为所述波分网络业务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板, 具体为:  When the WDM network service is a non-cross-service, the physical device model is configured to allocate a corresponding service card to the site on the WDM network service route, specifically:
遍历所述波分网络中的每个业务, 查找每个站点中有上下或需要中继 的业务, 并将查找到的业务按照方向和波长重新组织, 生成按方向的波长 业务集合;  Traversing each service in the WDM network, searching for services that are up or down or requiring relaying in each site, and reorganizing the found services according to directions and wavelengths to generate a directional traffic set according to directions;
遍历所述波长业务集合, 针对所述集合中的每个波长业务, 根据所述 波长业务的路由确定对应的业务接入方式, 并根据配置的汇聚单板模型和 物理设备模型, 生成所述波长业务在路由上各站点的业务单板。  Traversing the wavelength service set, determining a corresponding service access mode according to the route of the wavelength service, and generating the wavelength according to the configured aggregation board model and the physical device model, for each wavelength service in the set The service is on the service board of each site on the route.
当所述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 所述业务规划具体为:  When the WDM network service is a cross-service, the service plan is specifically:
针对所述交叉业务中的每条业务寻得一条路由, 遍历所述路由上的所 有空闲波长; Finding a route for each service in the cross-service, traversing the route Have idle wavelengths;
针对每个空闲波长, 根据对应的交叉单板模型, 判断所述交叉业务在 业务路由上每个配置了交叉背板模型的站点能否通过站点模型约束校验, 所述站点模型约束包括: 上下路约束和交叉约束; 如果能通过所述站点模 型约束校验, 则判定对应的空闲波长可用, 否则, 继续遍历其他空闲波长, 直到获得满足站点模型约束校验的可用波长。  For each idle wavelength, according to the corresponding cross-board model, it is determined whether each of the cross-services on the service route configured with the cross-backplane model can pass the site model constraint check, and the site model constraints include: The path constraint and the cross constraint; if the check can be constrained by the site model, it is determined that the corresponding idle wavelength is available, otherwise, the other idle wavelengths are traversed until an available wavelength that satisfies the site model constraint check is obtained.
当所述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 所述业务规划进一步包括: 在所寻得路由上的所有空闲波长都不能通过站点模型约束校验时, 继 续为所述交叉业务寻找其他路由, 并查找所述其他路由上满足站点模型约 束校验的可用波长。  When the WDM network service is a cross-service, the service plan further includes: when all the idle wavelengths on the found route cannot pass the site model constraint check, continue to find other routes for the cross-service, and Find available wavelengths on the other routes that satisfy the site model constraint check.
当所述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 所述根据配置的物理设备模型为 所述波分网络业务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板, 具体为:  When the WDM network service is a cross-service, the physical device model is configured to allocate a corresponding service card to the site on the WDM network service route, which is specifically:
读取所述站点配置的交叉背板模型, 为每个交叉背板模型配置一个指 定类型的交叉子架;  Reading a cross-backboard model of the site configuration, and configuring a cross-type shelf of a specified type for each cross-backplane model;
循环读取每个交叉背板模型下的交叉单板模型, 根据所述交叉单板模 型配置的业务单板, 以及配置的物理设备模型, 生成相应的单板设备。  The cross-board model of each cross-backplane model is cyclically read, and the corresponding single-board device is generated according to the service board configured on the cross-board model and the configured physical device model.
本发明还提供了一种业务单板的分配系统, 该系统包括:  The present invention also provides a distribution system for a service board, the system comprising:
数据模型配置模块, 用于为待处理的波分网络业务配置所需的数据模 型;  a data model configuration module, configured to configure a required data model for the WDM network service to be processed;
业务规划模块, 用于根据配置的数据模型, 进行业务规划, 确定所述 波分网络业务的路由和波长;  a service planning module, configured to perform service planning according to the configured data model, and determine a route and a wavelength of the wavelength division network service;
业务单板分配模块, 用于在所述业务规划完成后, 根据配置的物理设 备模型为所述波分网络业务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板。  The service board allocation module is configured to allocate a corresponding service board to the site on the service of the WDM network service according to the configured physical device model after the service planning is completed.
所述数据模型配置模块进一步用于, 判断所述待处理的波分网络业务 是否为交叉业务, 在所述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 为所述非交叉业 务配置所需的汇聚单板模型; 在所述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 为所述 交叉业务配置所需的交叉单板模型和交叉背板模型。 The data model configuration module is further configured to: determine whether the WDM network service to be processed is a cross service, and when the WDM network service is a non-cross service, the non-cross service Configure the required aggregation board model. When the WDM network service is a cross-service, configure the required cross-board model and cross-backplane model for the cross-service.
所述业务规划模块进一步用于, 在所述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 对于同源、 同宿、 同汇聚单板模型的多条非交叉业务, 在所述多条非交叉 业务的业务数量不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的支路口数, 且所述多条 非交叉业务的业务速率之和不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的群路速率 时, 将所述多条非交叉业务绑定为一个釆用同路径、 同波长的虚拟业务。  The service planning module is further configured to: when the WDM network service is a non-cross service, the services of the multiple non-cross services for the multiple non-cross services of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode When the number of the tributary ports is not greater than the number of the tributary ports set in the aggregation card model, and the sum of the service rates of the multiple non-crossing services is not greater than the group trajectory rate set in the aggregation board model, the multiple The non-cross-service is bound to a virtual service with the same path and the same wavelength.
所述业务规划模块进一步用于, 对经过同一段路由的虚拟业务进行二 次汇聚, 二次汇聚后的虚拟业务釆用同波长传输。  The service planning module is further configured to perform two aggregations on the virtual services that are in the same segment, and the virtual services in the second aggregation are transmitted in the same wavelength.
所述业务单板分配模块进一步用于, 遍历所述波分网络中的每个业务, 查找每个站点中有上下或需要中继的业务, 并将查找到的业务按照方向和 波长重新组织, 生成按方向的波长业务集合;  The service board allocation module is further configured to: traverse each service in the wavelength division network, find a service that has up and down or need to be relayed in each station, and reorganize the found services according to directions and wavelengths, Generating a set of wavelength services by direction;
遍历所述波长业务集合, 针对所述集合中的每个波长业务, 根据所述 波长业务的路由确定对应的业务接入方式, 并根据配置的汇聚单板模型和 物理设备模型, 生成所述波长业务在路由上各站点的业务单板。  Traversing the wavelength service set, determining a corresponding service access mode according to the route of the wavelength service, and generating the wavelength according to the configured aggregation board model and the physical device model, for each wavelength service in the set The service is on the service board of each site on the route.
所述业务规划模块进一步用于, 在所述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 针对所述交叉业务中的每条业务寻得一条路由, 遍历所述路由上的所有空 闲波长;  The service planning module is further configured to: when the WDM network service is a cross service, find a route for each service in the cross service, and traverse all idle wavelengths on the route;
针对每个空闲波长, 根据对应的交叉单板模型, 判断所述交叉业务在 业务路由上每个配置了交叉背板模型的站点能否通过站点模型约束校验, 所述站点模型约束包括: 上下路约束和交叉约束; 如果能通过所述站点模 型约束校验, 则判定对应的空闲波长可用, 否则, 继续遍历其他空闲波长, 直到获得满足站点模型约束校验的可用波长。  For each idle wavelength, according to the corresponding cross-board model, it is determined whether each of the cross-services on the service route configured with the cross-backplane model can pass the site model constraint check, and the site model constraints include: The path constraint and the cross constraint; if the check can be constrained by the site model, it is determined that the corresponding idle wavelength is available, otherwise, the other idle wavelengths are traversed until an available wavelength that satisfies the site model constraint check is obtained.
所述业务规划模块进一步用于, 在所寻得路由上的所有空闲波长都不 能通过站点模型约束校验时, 继续为所述交叉业务寻找其他路由, 并查找 所述其他路由上满足站点模型约束校验的可用波长。 The service planning module is further configured to: when all the idle wavelengths on the found route are unable to pass the site model constraint check, continue to find other routes for the cross service, and look up The available wavelengths on the other routes that satisfy the site model constraint check.
所述业务单板分配模块进一步用于, 读取所述站点配置的交叉背板模 型, 为每个交叉背板模型配置一个指定类型的交叉子架; 循环读取每个交 叉背板模型下的交叉单板模型, 根据所述交叉单板模型配置的业务单板, 以及配置的物理设备模型, 生成相应的单板设备。  The service board allocation module is further configured to: read a cross backplane model configured by the site, configure a crossover subrack of a specified type for each cross backplane model; and cyclically read each cross backplane model The cross-board model is generated, and the corresponding single-board device is generated according to the service board configured in the cross-board model and the configured physical device model.
本发明所提供的一种业务单板的分配方法和系统, 通过相关设备模型 的定义和配置, 使得业务规划过程中可以直接关联物理设备约束, 最终在 业务规划完成后直接自动配置业务单板等设备。 通过本发明, 避免了针对 业务规划结果分配业务单板的操作时, 花费大量的人力和时间, 容易出错, 甚至会出现多次反复调整的问题。 附图说明  The method and system for allocating a service board provided by the present invention, by defining and configuring a related device model, can directly associate physical device constraints in the service planning process, and finally automatically configure a service board directly after the service planning is completed. device. The invention avoids the problem of a large amount of manpower and time, is prone to error, and even has repeated adjustments when the operation of the service board is allocated for the business planning result. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明一种业务单板的分配方法流程图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for allocating a service board according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明中交叉业务上下路约束校验的流程图;  2 is a flow chart of cross-sectional constraint checking of cross-services in the present invention;
图 3为本发明中交叉业务交叉约束校验的流程图;  3 is a flow chart of cross-service cross-constraint verification in the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例中非交叉业务的网络拓朴示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a network topology of a non-cross service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例中交叉业务的网络拓朴示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network topology of a cross service according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明一种业务单板的分配系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution system of a service board according to the present invention. Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进一步详细阐述。 本发明通过配置四种数据模型: 物理设备模型、 汇聚单板模型、 交叉 单板模型和交叉背板模型, 使得在业务规划过程中可以直接关联相关设备 约束, 最终在业务规划完成后直接自动配置业务单板等设备。 下面对四种 数据模型分别进行说明。  The technical solutions of the present invention are further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The present invention configures four data models: a physical device model, a converged single-board model, a cross-board model, and a cross-backplane model, so that related device constraints can be directly associated in the business planning process, and finally automatically configured after the business planning is completed. Equipment such as business boards. The four data models are described separately below.
1、 物理设备模型: 主要包括业务单板和交叉子架的设备模型。 业务单板模型实现对业务传输单板的封装, 代表了一种业务传输的能 力, 既可以包括具体的物理单板设备, 也可以包括抽象的单板设备(例如 在研单板设备、 未来假想单板设备), 进而满足规划软件在各种场景对单板 设备的需求。 1. Physical device model: It mainly includes the device model of the service board and the cross subrack. The service board model encapsulates the service transmission board and represents a service transmission capability. It can include specific physical board devices or abstract single board devices (for example, in the research of single board devices, future hypotheses). The board device) meets the requirements of the planning software for single-board devices in various scenarios.
其中, 业务单板模型的属性包括:  The attributes of the service board model include:
单板类型,表示业务单板的类型,例如:千兆以太网汇聚(GEM, Gigabit Ethernet Multiplex )类型单板、 光传输单元(OTU, Optical Transmit Unit ) 类型单板等等;  The board type indicates the type of the service board. For example, the Gigabit Ethernet Multiplex (GEM) type, the Optical Transmit Unit (OTU) type, and so on.
支持的业务类型, 表示该业务单板支持传输的业务的类型, 例如: 支 持同步传输模式 16 ( STM-16, Synchronous Transfer Module-16 ), STM-64 的业务;  The service type of the service, which indicates the type of service that the service board supports for transmission, for example: Supports the synchronous transmission mode 16 (STM-16, Synchronous Transfer Module-16), STM-64 service;
槽位信息, 包括业务单板高度、 宽度等槽位相关信息, 便于后续分配 设备时绘制设备面板图。  The information about the slot, including the slot height and width of the service board, is used to facilitate drawing the device panel when the device is subsequently assigned.
交叉子架模型的属性包括: 子架类型, 表示子架设备的类型。 交叉子 架提供交叉背板, 供交叉业务通过业务单板时对业务进行交叉调度。  The attributes of the cross subrack model include: Subrack type, which indicates the type of subrack device. The cross-rack provides a cross-backplane for cross-scheduling services when the cross-services pass through the service boards.
所有物理设备模型缺省可以为设备库的形式提供, 也可以由单独的工 具进行自定义和扩展。  All physical device models can be provided by default in the form of a device library, or they can be customized and extended by separate tools.
2、 汇聚单板模型  2, the convergence of the single board model
对于波分网络中不同颗粒的非交叉业务, 在规划过程中, 为了更充分 利用网络带宽及资源, 需要将同源、 同宿的多条低速率业务汇聚成一条高 速率虚拟业务, 以此作为在分配路由及波长时的一个基本业务单元。 另外, 汇聚后的虚拟业务再次汇聚(此处不再要求同源、 同宿), 称之为二次汇聚。  For the non-interleaving services of different granules in the WDM network, in order to make full use of the network bandwidth and resources in the planning process, multiple low-rate services of the same origin and the same address need to be aggregated into one high-speed virtual service. A basic unit of business when routing and wavelength are allocated. In addition, the aggregated virtual services are re-aggregated (there is no requirement for homologous and homogeneous), which is called secondary aggregation.
为此, 本发明定义一种业务汇聚单板模型, 以描述业务的接入汇聚能 力, 通过模型的定义, 以映射不同的业务单板设备, 便于规划软件更智能 的配置处理各种业务的业务汇聚单板, 在此规定: 只有同源、 同宿、 同汇 聚单板模型的业务才允许汇聚到一起。 通过该模型, 以表示不同类型业务 汇聚后与业务单板、 中继单板的对应关系, 进而便于后续业务单板的自动 配置。 To this end, the present invention defines a service aggregation board model to describe the access aggregation capability of the service, and to map different service board devices through the definition of the model, so that the configuration software can be more intelligently configured to process various services. Convergent boards, which are stipulated here: only homologous, homogeneous, and same The business of the poly-board model is allowed to come together. The model is used to display the mapping between the service cards of the different types of services and the service boards and the relay boards. This facilitates the automatic configuration of subsequent service boards.
汇聚单板模型的属性包括:  The attributes of the aggregation board model include:
ID, 唯一代表模型的标志符号;  ID, the only symbol that represents the model;
汇聚业务类型, 记录模型允许进行汇聚的业务类型 (业务类型可以是 一种或多种), 即什么类型的业务可以使用该模型; 同一业务类型可定在不 同的模型中, 以满足不同的需求;  Convergence business type, record the type of business that the model allows to aggregate (the business type can be one or more), that is, what type of business can use the model; the same business type can be set in different models to meet different needs ;
群路速率, 业务汇聚后的单板模型的群路速率;  Group rate, group rate of the board model after service aggregation;
支路速率, 允许接入的特定速率的业务数目, 定义约束: 支路口数 X业 务速率≤群路速率;  Branch rate, the number of services allowed to access at a specific rate, define constraints: number of tributaries X traffic rate ≤ group path rate;
是否允许二次汇聚的标识符, 表示通过同一汇聚单板模型汇聚后的非 同源、 同宿业务是否可以用该模型进行再次汇聚, 以节省波长;  Whether the identifier of the secondary aggregation is allowed to indicate whether the non-homologous and homogeneous services aggregated by the same aggregation board model can be re-aggregated by the model to save wavelength;
业务单板和中继单板, 表示处理汇聚业务的业务单板和中继单板, 包 括单板类型、 槽位等信息。  A service board and a trunk card, which are used to process the aggregation and service cards of the aggregation service, including board types and slots.
汇聚单板模型缺省可以为模型库的形式提供, 也可以由单独的工具进 行自定义和扩展。  The aggregation board model can be provided by default in the form of a model library, or it can be customized and extended by a separate tool.
对于网络中的业务, 在规划前要进行汇聚单板模型的配置, 即: 同一业务类型业务的统一配置, 让同一类型的所有业务统一使用某一 特定的汇聚单板模型;  For the services on the network, you need to configure the aggregation card model before the planning, that is, the unified configuration of services of the same service type, so that all services of the same type can use a specific aggregation board model.
单一业务的单一配置, 即根据实际需要, 针对单一业务配置其汇聚单 板模型。  A single configuration of a single service, that is, configuring its aggregation board model for a single service according to actual needs.
3、 交叉单板模型  3, cross veneer model
对于波分网络中不同颗粒的交叉业务, 在规划过程中, 为了更充分利 用网络带宽及资源, 建立了业务交叉单板模型。 通过该模型的定义, 实现 交叉业务的接入汇聚和封装, 以及线路侧单板的支持能力的定义, 进而实 现对真实单板的抽象和未知单板的支持, 便于规划软件更智能的配置处处 理各种业务的业务单板。 For the cross-services of different granules in the WDM network, in the planning process, in order to make full use of the network bandwidth and resources, a cross-board model of the service is established. Implemented by the definition of the model The access aggregation and encapsulation of the cross-services, and the definition of the support capabilities of the line-side boards, to support the abstraction of the real boards and the unknown boards, and to facilitate the planning of smarter configuration of the software to handle business orders of various services. board.
交叉单板模型的属性包括:  The properties of the cross-board model include:
ID, 唯一代表该模型的标志符号;  ID, the only symbol that represents the model;
交叉单板类型, 以此类型表示交叉单板的处理业务的情况, 分为客户 侧、 线路侧、 客户侧 +线路侧三种类型;  Cross-board type. This type indicates the processing service of the cross-board. It is divided into three types: customer side, line side, and customer side + line side.
接入业务类型, 有客户侧属性的模型属性, 记录模型允许接入的业务 类型 (业务类型可以是一种或多种), 即什么类型的业务可以使用该模型, 同一类型可以定义在不同的模型中, 以满足不同的需求; 也支持多种业务 类型的接入; 此属性适用于客户侧单板、 客户侧 +线路侧单板;  Access service type, model attribute with client side attribute, record type of service allowed by the model (the type of service can be one or more), that is, what type of service can use the model, the same type can be defined in different In the model, it can meet different requirements. It also supports access of multiple service types. This attribute is applicable to the client-side board and the client-side + line-side board.
背板速率, 交叉单板下背板的速率;  Rate of the backplane, the rate of the lower backplane of the cross-board;
单路群路速率, 具有线路侧属性的模型属性, 表示线路侧单板的单路 群路口速率; 定义约束: 群路口数 X单路群路速率≤背板速率; 该属性仅适 用于线路侧单板、 客户侧 +线路侧单板;  Single-path group rate, model attribute with line-side attribute, indicates the single-way group intersection rate of the line-side board; Definition constraint: Number of group-ports X-way group-way rate ≤ backplane rate; This attribute is only applicable to the line side Single board, customer side + line side board;
群路口数, 具有线路侧的模型属性, 表示线路侧单板的群路口数目; 定义约束: 群路口数 X单路群路速率≤背板速率; 该属性仅适用于线路侧单 板、 客户侧 +线路侧单板;  Number of intersections, with model attributes on the line side, indicating the number of group intersections on the line side board; Definition Constraints: Number of group intersections X single way group rate ≤ backplane rate; This attribute is only applicable to line side boards, customer side + line side veneer;
最大支路口数, 表示允许接入的交叉业务数目, 定义约束: ∑业务速 率≤背板速率, 且∑业务数量≤支路口数; 该属性仅适用于线路侧单板、 客 户侧 +线路侧单板;  Maximum number of tributaries, indicating the number of cross-services allowed to access, defining constraints: ∑ service rate ≤ backplane rate, and ∑ service number ≤ tributary port number; this attribute is only applicable to line side boards, customer side + line side orders Board
业务单板模型, 表示处理交叉业务的业务单板, 包括单板类型、 槽位 宽度等信息。  Service board model, which indicates the service board that processes the cross-service, including the board type and slot width.
交叉单板模型缺省可以为模型库的形式提供, 也可以由单独的工具进 行自定义和扩展。 4、 交叉背板模型 The cross-board model can be provided by default in the form of a model library or by a separate tool. 4, cross backplane model
对于在规划过程中, 为了体现不同的交叉容量约束, 通过设置不同的 交叉背板模型, 来实现对交叉能力的约束。 通过对交叉背板模型的定义, 在规划过程中, 根据该交叉背板模型支持的交叉单板模型所产生的容量约 束, 来对交叉业务的规划提供约束, 以方便后续对交叉子架及业务单板的 自动配置。  In the planning process, in order to reflect different cross-capacity constraints, the cross-capability constraints are achieved by setting different cross-backplane models. Through the definition of the cross-backplane model, in the planning process, according to the capacity constraints generated by the cross-board model supported by the cross-backplane model, the cross-service planning is provided to constrain the subsequent cross-subracks and services. Automatic configuration of the board.
交叉背板模型的属性包括:  The properties of the cross-backboard model include:
ID, 唯一代表该模型的标志符号;  ID, the only symbol that represents the model;
交叉粒度, 表示该背板调度交叉业务的粒度, 包括最大粒度和最小粒 度; 最大粒度可以等于最小粒度; 当某个业务的粒度小于最小粒度时, 按 照最小粒度进行调度; 当某个业务的粒度大于最大粒度时, 该业务无法使 用该背板模型调度;  Cross-grained, indicates the granularity of the cross-service scheduling cross-service, including the maximum granularity and the minimum granularity; the maximum granularity can be equal to the minimum granularity; when the granularity of a certain service is smaller than the minimum granularity, scheduling according to the minimum granularity; when the granularity of a certain service When the maximum granularity is greater than the maximum granularity, the service cannot be scheduled using the backplane model;
子架类型, 表示该背板模型对应的交叉背板所在的子架的类型, 以便 于后续设备配置; 该类型由设备库中的子架模型提供, 该子架可以是已有 设备, 也可以是自定义的抽象设备, 以支持后续设备;  The subrack type indicates the type of the subrack where the cross backplane corresponding to the backplane model is located, so as to facilitate subsequent device configuration; the type is provided by the subrack model in the device library, and the subrack may be an existing device, or Is a custom abstract device to support subsequent devices;
交叉容量, 表示该背板模型对应的交叉容量, 在进行业务规划过程中, 当发现调度业务总量超过交叉容量时, 调度失败;  The cross-capacity indicates the cross-capacity corresponding to the backplane model. During the service planning process, when the total number of scheduled services exceeds the cross-capacity, the scheduling fails.
槽位信息, 包括槽位速率和数量, 在规划过程中, 如果槽位数量是确 定的, 那么规划中要受到槽位数量的约束; 定义约束: ∑槽位上交叉业务 的速率≤槽位速率, ∑ (槽位速率 X槽位数量)≤交叉容量;  Slot information, including the slot rate and the number. If the number of slots is determined during the planning process, the number of slots must be limited. The definition constraint: the rate of the cross traffic on the slot ≤ slot rate , ∑ (slot rate X slot number) ≤ cross capacity;
交叉单板模型, 表示交叉背板模型支持的交叉单板模型, 通过交叉背 板模型和交叉单板模型的组合, 实现对一个交叉设备的抽象定义。  Cross-board model, which represents the cross-board model supported by the cross-backboard model. The abstract definition of a cross-device is realized by the combination of the cross-backboard model and the cross-board model.
交叉背板模型缺省可以为模型库的形式提供, 也可以由单独的工具进 行自定义和扩展。  The cross-backplane model can be provided by default in the form of a model library or by a separate tool.
在上述数据模型配置的基础上, 本发明所提供的一种业务单板的分配 方法, 如图 1所示, 主要包括以下步骤: On the basis of the above data model configuration, the distribution of a service board provided by the present invention is provided. The method, as shown in Figure 1, mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 101 , 判断待处理的波分网络业务是否为交叉业务, 如果是非交叉 业务, 则执行步骤 102; 如果是交叉业务, 则执行步骤 106。  Step 101: Determine whether the WDM network service to be processed is a cross service, if it is a non-cross service, perform step 102; if it is a cross service, perform step 106.
步骤 102, 配置汇聚单板模型, 在模型中, 指定其唯一标识符、 支持进 行汇聚的业务类型、 群路速率、 支路口数、 是否进行二次汇聚、 使用该模 型的业务在传输过程中使用的业务单板和中继单板。  Step 102: Configure an aggregation board model, specify a unique identifier, a service type that supports aggregation, a group path rate, a number of branch ports, whether to perform secondary aggregation, and use the service of the model in the transmission process. Business boards and trunks.
步骤 103 , 为具体业务指定其使用的汇聚单板模型, 以便规划结束后自 动分配业务途径站点的业务单板和中继单板。  Step 103: Specify a convergence board model for the specific service, so that the service board and the relay board of the service route site are automatically allocated after the planning is completed.
步骤 104, 非交叉业务规划, 确定波分网络业务的路由和波长。  Step 104: Non-cross-service planning, determining routing and wavelength of the WDM network service.
对业务进行绑定, 同源、 同宿、 同汇聚单板模型的 N条业务, 如果业 务数目 N不大于模型定义的支路口数, 且业务速率之和不大于模型定义的 群路速率, 则这些业务可以被绑定为一个虚拟业务, 以此作为规划单位, 从而使得该 N条业务可以使用同路径、 同波长进行传输;  If the service number N is not greater than the number of branches defined by the model, and the sum of the service rates is not greater than the group-defined group path rate, then these services are bound to the N-type service of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode. A service can be bound to a virtual service as a planning unit, so that the N services can be transmitted using the same path and the same wavelength.
另外, 在规划时, 针对使用同一汇聚单板模型进行汇聚后的某虚拟业 务 A, 如果还有其他与 A经过同一段路由的虚拟业务 B (不要求于业务 A 同源、 同宿), 可以根据各自汇聚模型中定义的二次汇聚标志, 判断能否进 行二次汇聚; 如果两者模型对应标志位都为真, 则 A和 B可以再次汇聚, 使用同波长传输。  In addition, during the planning, for a virtual service A that is aggregated using the same aggregation card model, if there are other virtual services B that are in the same route as A (not required to be the same or the same as service A), The secondary aggregation flags defined in the respective aggregation models determine whether secondary aggregation can be performed; if the corresponding flag bits of both models are true, then A and B can be aggregated again, using the same wavelength transmission.
步骤 105 ,根据配置的物理设备模型, 为波分网络业务路由上的站点分 配对应的业务单板。  Step 105: Assign a corresponding service board to the site on the VB network service route according to the configured physical device model.
首先, 遍历全网业务, 找到每个站点中有上下或者需要中继的业务, 将这些业务按照方向和波长重新组织, 生成按方向的波长业务集合;  First, traverse the entire network service, find services that are up or down or need to be relayed in each site, reorganize these services according to direction and wavelength, and generate a set of wavelength services according to directions;
然后, 遍历波长业务集合, 针对每一个波长业务, 根据业务路由信息, 确定业务接入方式(终端接入、 中继接入); 找到该业务配置的汇聚单板模 型, 根据汇聚单板模型中配置的业务单板和中继单板, 结合设备库中定义 的设备模型, 生成相应的单板设备; 如果是终端接入方式, 生成相应的业 务单板; 如果是中继接入方式, 生成相应的中继单板。 Then, traversing the wavelength service set, determining the service access mode (terminal access, relay access) according to the service routing information for each wavelength service; finding the aggregation board model of the service configuration, according to the aggregation board model Configured service boards and trunk boards, as defined in the device library. The device model is generated, and the corresponding board device is generated. If the terminal access mode is used, the corresponding service board is generated.
步骤 106, 配置交叉单板模型, 在模型中, 首先确定交叉单板类型, 然 后根据交叉单板类型指定其对应的各种属性。  Step 106: Configure a cross-board model. In the model, first determine the type of the cross-board, and then specify the corresponding attributes according to the type of the cross-board.
步骤 107, 配置交叉背板模型, 在模型中, 确定模型相关属性, 重点是 为交叉背板模型指定其使用的交叉单板模型。  Step 107: Configure a cross-backplane model. In the model, determine model-related attributes, and focus on specifying the cross-board model used by the cross-backplane model.
步骤 108, 为需要对业务进行交叉的业务站点配置交叉背板类型, 明确 该站点使用的具体交叉子架的信息。  Step 108: Configure a cross-backplane type for the service site that needs to cross the service, and specify information about the specific cross-subrack used by the site.
步骤 109, 交叉业务规划, 确定波分网络业务的路由和波长。  Step 109: Cross-service planning, determining routing and wavelength of the WDM network service.
规划过程中, 按照规划规则, 以此规划每一条业务, 执行:  In the planning process, according to the planning rules, plan each business and execute:
9.1为业务寻得一条路由, 该路由可以是工作路由、 保护路由或恢复路 由。  9.1 Find a route for the service, which can be a work route, a protection route, or a recovery route.
9.2遍历该路由上所有空闲波长, 针对每一个空闲波长, 结合相关交叉 单板模型, 判断交叉业务在业务路由上每一个配置了交叉背板模型的业务 站点能否通过站点模型约束校验; 针对站点模型的约束校验, 存在两种约 束形式, 包括: 上下路约束, 交叉业务在源 /宿站点釆用某波长完成上下路; 交叉约束, 交叉业务在途径站点由一个波长方向交叉到另一个波长方向。 其中, 上下路约束校验的流程如图 2所示, 主要包括以下步骤:  9.2 traversing all the idle wavelengths of the route, and for each idle wavelength, combined with the relevant cross-board model, determining whether the service site configured with the cross-backplane model of the cross-service on the service route can pass the site model constraint check; For the constraint checking of the site model, there are two types of constraints, including: Up and down road constraints, cross-services at the source/sink site using a certain wavelength to complete the up and down; Cross-constraint, cross-service at the route site crossing one wavelength direction to another Wavelength direction. The flow of the upper and lower road constraint check is shown in Figure 2, which mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 201 , 获取站点信息, 以及交叉业务在该站点上下路的波长和方向 等信息。  Step 201: Obtain site information, and information such as the wavelength and direction of the cross-road service at the site.
步骤 202, 判断站点是否是交叉站点, 即该站点是否配置了交叉背板模 型, 如果该站点配置了交叉背板模型, 则表明是交叉站点, 执行步骤 203 ; 否则, 执行步骤 213。  Step 202: Determine whether the site is a cross-site, that is, whether the site is configured with a cross-backplane model. If the cross-plane model is configured on the site, it indicates that it is a cross-site, and step 203 is performed; otherwise, step 213 is performed.
步骤 203 , 判断交叉业务能否通过上下路进行上下, 即判断交叉业务是 否满足光层调度的约束, 如果满足光层调度约束, 则执行步骤 204; 否则, 执行步骤 213。 Step 203: Determine whether the cross-service can go up and down through the uplink and the downlink, that is, determine whether the cross-service satisfies the constraint of the optical layer scheduling. If the optical layer scheduling constraint is met, step 204 is performed; otherwise, Go to step 213.
步骤 204, 遍历所有线路侧板, 判断是否有线路侧板包含了交叉业务的 波长和方向, 如果有, 则表明此线路侧板为该交叉业务的线路侧板, 进而 转到步骤 208; 如果没有, 则执行步骤 205。  Step 204, traversing all the line side boards, determining whether the line side board includes the wavelength and direction of the cross service, if yes, indicating that the line side board is the line side board of the cross service, and then proceeds to step 208; Then, step 205 is performed.
步骤 205 , 遍历所有线路侧板, 判断是否有线路侧板存在空闲群路, 如 果存在,则将该线路侧板设置为该交叉业务的线路侧板,进而转到步骤 208; 如果不存在, 则执行步骤 206。  Step 205, traversing all the line side boards, determining whether there is an idle group road on the line side board, if yes, setting the line side board as the line side board of the cross service, and then going to step 208; if not, then Go to step 206.
步骤 206~207, 根据背板、 背板支持的单板交叉模型、 背板已经设置的 单板及背板的槽位信息判断能否创建线路侧板, 若能创建, 则为该交叉业 务创建线路侧板; 否则, 执行步骤 208。  Steps 206 to 207, determining whether the line side board can be created according to the board cross-over model supported by the backplane and the backplane, and the slot information of the board and the backboard that have been set on the backplane. If the board is created, the cross-service is created. Line side board; otherwise, go to step 208.
步骤 208, 遍历所有客户侧板, 判断是否存在客户侧板支持该交叉业务 上下, 如果存在, 则此客户侧板为该交叉业务的客户侧板, 进而转到步骤 211 ; 如果不存在, 则执行步骤 209。  Step 208, traversing all the customer side boards, determining whether there is a customer side board supporting the cross service up and down, if present, the customer side board is the customer side board of the cross service, and then going to step 211; if not, executing Step 209.
步骤 209~210, 根据背板、 背板支持的单板交叉模型、 背板已经设置的 单板及背板的槽位信息判断能否创建客户侧板, 若能创建, 则为该交叉业 务创建客户侧板; 否则, 执行步骤 213。  Steps 209-210: According to the board cross-over model supported by the backplane and the backplane, and the slot information of the board and the backplane that have been set on the backplane, it is determined whether the client sideboard can be created. If it can be created, the cross-service is created. Customer side panel; otherwise, go to step 213.
步骤 211 , 根据交叉业务获取其在背板中的交叉粒度, 判断交叉业务是 否满足背板的交叉容量约束, 如果满足交叉容量约束, 则执行步骤 212; 否 则, 执行步骤 213。  In step 211, the cross-service is obtained according to the cross-service, and the cross-service is determined to meet the cross-capacity constraint of the backplane. If the cross-capacity constraint is met, step 212 is performed; otherwise, step 213 is performed.
步骤 212, 根据线路侧板、 客户侧板和背板, 设置交叉业务上下路, 返 回真(true ), 即表示满足交叉业务上下路约束校验。  Step 212: According to the line side board, the customer side board, and the back board, set the cross-service service to and from the road, and return true (true), that is, the cross-service uplink and downlink constraint check is satisfied.
步骤 213 , 设置返回值为假(false ), 即表示不满足交叉业务上下路约 束校验。  Step 213: Set the return value to false (false), that is, the cross-service link constraint check is not satisfied.
交叉约束校验的流程如图 3所示, 主要包括以下步骤:  The process of cross-constraint verification is shown in Figure 3, which mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 301 , 获取站点信息, 以及交叉业务流入 <波长, 方向>和流出 <波 长, 方向 >等信息。 Step 301, obtaining site information, and cross-service inflow <wavelength, direction> and outflow <wave Long, direction> and other information.
步骤 302 , 居交叉业务流入<波长, 方向 >和流出 <波长, 方向 >, 以 及该站点已经存在的直通业务, 判断交叉业务在该站点能否直通, 若可以 直通, 则执行步骤 314; 否则, 执行步骤 303。  Step 302: Incoming cross-service inflow <wavelength, direction> and outflow <wavelength, direction>, and the through-service already existing at the station, determining whether the cross-service can be directly connected at the site, if it can be directly connected, performing step 314; otherwise, Go to step 303.
步骤 303 , 判断站点是否是交叉站点, 即该站点是否配置了交叉背板模 型, 如果该站点配置了交叉背板模型, 则表明是交叉站点, 进而执行步骤 304; 否则, 执行步骤 315。  Step 303: Determine whether the site is a cross-site, that is, whether the site is configured with a cross-backplane model. If the cross-backplane model is configured on the site, it indicates that it is a cross-site, and then step 304 is performed; otherwise, step 315 is performed.
步骤 304 , 判断交叉业务流入 <波长, 方向 >和流出 <波长, 方向 >能否 通过上下路进行上下, 即判断交叉业务是否满足光层调度的约束, 如果满 足光层调度约束, 则执行步骤 305 ; 否则, 执行步骤 315。  In step 304, it is determined whether the cross-service inflow <wavelength, direction> and outflow <wavelength, direction> can be up and down through the uplink and the downlink, that is, whether the cross-service is satisfied by the optical layer scheduling constraint. If the optical layer scheduling constraint is met, step 305 is performed. Otherwise, go to step 315.
步骤 305 , 遍历所有线路侧板, 判断是否有线路侧板包含了交叉业务流 入<波长, 方向 >, 如果有, 则表明此线路侧板为该交叉业务的一个线路侧 板, 进而转到步骤 309; 否则, 执行步骤 306。  Step 305, traversing all the line side boards, determining whether the line side board includes the cross-service inflow <wavelength, direction>, if yes, indicating that the line side board is a line side board of the cross service, and then proceeds to step 309. Otherwise, go to step 306.
步骤 306, 遍历所有线路侧板, 判断是否有线路侧板存在空闲群路, 如 果有,则将其设置为该交叉业务的一个线路侧板,进而转到步骤 309;否则, 执行步骤 307。  Step 306: Traverse all the line side boards, determine whether there is an idle group road on the line side board, if yes, set it as one line side board of the cross service, and then go to step 309; otherwise, go to step 307.
步骤 307~308 , 根据背板、 背板支持的单板交叉模型、 背板已经设置的 单板及背板的槽位信息判断能否创建线路侧板, 若可以, 则为该交叉业务 创建一个线路侧板; 否则, 执行步骤 315。  Steps 307 to 308, determining whether the line side board can be created according to the board crossover model supported by the backplane and the backplane, and the slot information of the board and the backboard that have been set on the backplane. If yes, create one for the cross service. Line side board; otherwise, go to step 315.
步骤 309 , 遍历所有线路侧板, 判断是否有线路侧板包含了交叉业务流 出<波长, 方向 >, 如果有, 则表明此线路侧板为该交叉业务的另一个线路 侧板, 进而转到步骤 313 ; 否则, 执行步骤 310。  Step 309, traversing all the line side boards, determining whether the line side board includes the cross service outflow <wavelength, direction>, if yes, indicating that the line side board is another line side board of the cross service, and then going to the step 313; Otherwise, go to step 310.
步骤 310, 遍历所有线路侧板, 判断是否有线路侧板存在空闲群路, 如 果有, 则将其设置为该交叉业务的另一个线路侧板, 进而转到步骤 313 ; 否 则, 执行步骤 311。 步骤 311~312, 根据背板、 背板支持的单板交叉模型、 背板已经设置的 单板及背板的槽位信息判断能否创建线路侧板, 若能创建, 则为该交叉业 务创建另一个线路侧板; 否则, 执行步骤 315。 Step 310: Traverse all the line side boards, determine whether there is an idle group road on the line side board, if yes, set it as another line side board of the cross service, and then go to step 313; otherwise, go to step 311. Steps 311 to 312, based on the board crossover model supported by the backplane and the backplane, and the slot information of the board and the backplane that have been set on the backplane, determine whether the line side board can be created. If it can be created, create the cross service. Another line side panel; otherwise, go to step 315.
步骤 313 ,根据交叉业务获取其在背板中的交叉粒度, 判断交叉业务是 否满足背板的交叉容量约束, 如果满足交叉容量约束, 则执行步骤 314; 否 则, 执行步骤 315。  In step 313, the cross-service is obtained according to the cross-service, and the cross-service is determined to meet the cross-capacity constraint of the backplane. If the cross-capacity constraint is met, step 314 is performed; otherwise, step 315 is performed.
步骤 314, 根据两个线路侧板和背板, 设置交叉业务交叉, 并设置返回 值为 true, 即表示满足交叉业务交叉约束校验。  Step 314, according to the two line side boards and the back board, set the cross service crossover, and set the return value to true, that is, the cross service constraint check verification is satisfied.
步骤 315 , 设置返回值为 false, 即表示不满足交叉业务交叉约束校验。 Step 315, setting the return value to false, that is, the cross-service cross-constraint check is not satisfied.
9.3如果使用该空闲波长未通过站点模型约束校验,表示该波长不可用, 需返回 9.2, 继续遍历其他空闲波长, 直至找到满足站点模型约束的可用波 长。 9.3 If the idle wavelength is not passed through the site model constraint check, indicating that the wavelength is not available, return 9.2 and continue to traverse other idle wavelengths until an available wavelength is found that satisfies the site model constraints.
9.4如果该业务路由上所有空闲波长都不能通过站点模型的约束校验, 表示该业务路由不可用, 需返回 9.1 , 继续为业务寻找其他业务路由。  9.4 If all idle wavelengths on the service route cannot pass the constraint check of the site model, indicating that the service route is unavailable, you need to return to 9.1 to continue to find other service routes for the service.
9.5如果业务使用某一路由和该路由上的某一空闲波长通过站点模型约 束校验, 表示该波长、 该路由可用, 该业务规划完成。  9.5 If the service uses a certain route and an idle wavelength on the route to pass the site model constraint check, indicating that the wavelength, the route is available, the service plan is completed.
步骤 110, 根据配置的物理设备模型, 为波分网络业务路由上的站点分 配对应的业务单板。  Step 110: Assign a corresponding service board to the site on the VB network service route according to the configured physical device model.
具体的: 读取站点配置的交叉背板模型, 每一个模型实例配置一个指 定类型的交叉子架; 循环读取每个交叉背板模型下的交叉单板模型, 根据 交叉单板模型配置的业务单板, 结合设备库定义的物理设备模型, 生成相 应的单板设备。  Specifically: Read the cross-backplane model of the site configuration, each model instance is configured with a specified type of cross-subrack; cyclically read the cross-board model under each cross-backplane model, and configure the service according to the cross-board model The board is combined with the physical device model defined by the device library to generate the corresponding single-board device.
下面再结合具体实施例对上述业务单板的分配方法进一步详细阐述。 在本发明的实施例一中, 对处理非交叉业务时的业务单板分配操作进 行描述。 假设网络中存在三个可重构的光分插复用器 ( ROADM , Reconfigurable Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer )业务站点 A、 B、 C, 其网络 拓朴如图 4所示, 图中的实线表示站点间光纤连接, 带箭头的虚线表示两 站点之间存在业务。 其中, A、 C站点之间存在有 8条非交叉的千兆以太网 ( GE, Gigabit Ethernet )业务。 The method for allocating the service boards in the following is further elaborated in conjunction with the specific embodiments. In the first embodiment of the present invention, a service board allocation operation when processing a non-cross service is described. Suppose there are three reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers (ROADMs in the network, Reconfigurable Optical Add-Drop Multiplexer) The service topology A, B, and C, the network topology is shown in Figure 4. The solid line in the figure indicates the inter-site fiber connection, and the dotted line with the arrow indicates the existence of services between the two sites. Among them, there are 8 non-interleaved Gigabit Ethernet (GE) services between the A and C sites.
本实施例的目的是让 8条 GE业务汇聚成一条 10G业务进行同波传输, 传输过程中釆用 GEM单板; 另外, 业务需要在 B站点进行中继, 业务中继 单板釆用 OTU单板。  The purpose of this embodiment is to enable eight GE services to be aggregated into one 10G service for co-wave transmission. The GEM board is used in the transmission process. In addition, the service needs to be relayed at the B site, and the service relay board uses the OTU single. board.
具体处理包括以下步骤:  The specific processing includes the following steps:
步骤 401 , 创建汇聚单板模型。  Step 401: Create a convergence board model.
为目标 GE类型业务创建汇聚单板模型, 模型参数设置如下: 模型名称: GE10G  Create an aggregation board model for the target GE type service. The model parameters are set as follows: Model Name: GE10G
支路口数: 8  Number of tributaries: 8
群路速率: 10G  Group rate: 10G
业务类型: GE  Business Type: GE
业务单板: GEM  Business board: GEM
中继单板: OTU  Relay board: OTU
需要说明的是, 如果在模型库中已经存在对应功能的汇聚单板模型, 则步骤 401 可以省略; 如果在模型库中不存在对应功能的汇聚单板模型, 则可将新创建的汇聚单板模型添加到模型库中以备用。  It should be noted that if the aggregation board model of the corresponding function already exists in the model library, step 401 may be omitted. If the aggregation board model of the corresponding function does not exist in the model library, the newly created aggregation board may be added. Models are added to the model library for backup.
步骤 402, 为业务配置汇聚单板模型。  Step 402: Configure a convergence board model for the service.
将 8条业务的接入汇聚模型都设置为步骤 401中创建的 GE10G模型。 可以根据业务类型批量设置业务的汇聚单板模型, 设置完成后, 同业务类 型的所有业务都被指定为该接入汇聚模型。  Set the access aggregation models of the eight services to the GE10G model created in step 401. The aggregation board model of the service can be set in batches according to the service type. After the configuration is complete, all services of the same service type are designated as the access aggregation model.
步骤 403 , 业务规划。  Step 403, business planning.
规划时对业务进行绑定: 由于这 8条业务是同源、 同宿、 同接入汇聚 模型, 而且业务个数不大于模型定义的支路口数, 业务速率之和不大于模 型定义的群路速率, 因此可以绑定为一个虚拟业务, 以此作为规划单位, 从而该 8条业务可以使用同路径、 同波长进行传输。 通过规划为该虚拟业 务设置路由 A— B— C, 分配波长 λ1。 Bind the service during planning: Since these 8 services are homogenous, homogeneous, and access aggregation The model, and the number of services is not greater than the number of tributaries defined by the model. The sum of the service rates is not greater than the group path rate defined by the model. Therefore, it can be bound as a virtual service as a planning unit, so that the eight services can be used. Same path, same wavelength transmission. By planning to set the route A-B-C for the virtual service, the wavelength λ1 is allocated.
步骤 403 , 分配设备。  Step 403, assigning a device.
首先, 遍历全网业务, 找到 A、 B、 C站点中有上下或者需要中继的业 务, 将这些业务按照方向和波长重新组织, 生成按方向的波长业务集合。  First, traverse the entire network service, find services in the A, B, and C sites that have upper and lower or need to be relayed, reorganize these services according to direction and wavelength, and generate a set of wavelength services according to direction.
然后, 遍历波长业务集合, 针对每一个波长业务, 根据业务路由(A→ B→C )信息, 确定业务接入方式(终端接入、 中继接入), 该实施例中, 业 务在 A、 C站点为终端接入方式, 在 B站点为中继接入方式; 针对每一个 波长业务, 找到该业务配置的汇聚单板模型, 根据汇聚单板模型中配置的 业务单板和中继单板, 结合设备库中定义的物理设备模型, 生成相应的单 板设备, 具体的: 业务在 A、 C站点是终端接入方式, 生成相应的 GEM业 务单板; 业务在 B站点是中继接入方式, 生成相应的 OTU中继单板。  Then, traversing the wavelength service set, and determining the service access mode (terminal access, relay access) according to the service route (A→B→C) information for each wavelength service. In this embodiment, the service is at A, The C site is the terminal access mode, and the B site is the relay access mode. For each wavelength service, the aggregation card model of the service configuration is found, and the service card and the relay card configured in the aggregation card model are obtained. The physical device model defined in the device library is used to generate the corresponding single-board device. Specifically, the service is in the terminal access mode of the A and C sites, and the corresponding GEM service card is generated. The corresponding OTU trunk board is generated.
规划完成后, 各站点的单板设备分配如下表 1所示:  After the planning is completed, the board devices of each site are allocated as shown in Table 1 below:
Figure imgf000018_0002
Figure imgf000018_0002
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
在本发明的实施例二中, 对处理交叉业务时的业务单板分配操作进行 描述。 假设网络中存在 4个 ROADM站点 A、 B、 C、 D, 其网络拓朴如图 5所示, 图中的实线表示站点间光纤连接, 带箭头的虚线表示两站点之间存 在业务。 图中存在两条 GE交叉业务, 分别为 A— C和 A→D。  In the second embodiment of the present invention, a service board allocation operation when processing a cross service is described. Assume that there are four ROADM sites A, B, C, and D in the network. The network topology is shown in Figure 5. The solid line in the figure indicates the inter-site fiber connection, and the dotted line with arrows indicates the existence of services between the two sites. There are two GE cross-cut services in the figure, A-C and A→D.
具体处理包括以下步骤: 步骤 501 , 设置交叉单板模型。 The specific processing includes the following steps: Step 501: Set a cross-board model.
为 GE类型交叉业务创建客户侧交叉单板模型, 参数设置如下: 模型名称: CH1  Create a client-side cross-board model for GE-type cross-services. The parameters are as follows: Model Name: CH1
槽位宽度: 1  Slot width: 1
单板位置: 客户侧  Board position: Customer side
背板速率: 40G  Backplane speed: 40G
支路口数: 32  Number of tributaries: 32
业务类型: GE  Business Type: GE
客户侧业务单板: CH1  Customer side business board: CH1
为 GE类型交叉业务创建线路侧交叉单板模型, 参数设置如下: 模型名称: L02  Create a line-side cross-board model for GE-type cross-services. The parameters are as follows: Model Name: L02
槽位宽度: 1  Slot width: 1
单板位置: 线路侧  Board position: Line side
背板速率: 80G  Backplane speed: 80G
线路速率: ODU2  Line rate: ODU2
群路口数: 8  Number of intersections: 8
线路侧业务单板: L02  Line side service board: L02
需要说明的是, 如果模型库中已经存在对应功能的上述模型, 则步骤 501可以省略; 如果在模型库中不存在对应功能的上述模型, 则可以将新创 建的模型添加到模型库中以备用。  It should be noted that if the above model of the corresponding function already exists in the model library, step 501 may be omitted; if the above model of the corresponding function does not exist in the model library, the newly created model may be added to the model library for backup. .
步骤 502, 设置交叉背板模型。  Step 502, setting a cross backplane model.
为站点创建交叉背板模型, 参数设置如下:  Create a cross-backplane model for the site with the following parameters:
模型名称: 800G  Model Name: 800G
交叉粒度: ODU0、 ODUl、 ODU2  Cross granularity: ODU0, ODUl, ODU2
子架类型: X 类型 (该类型可由设备库中的物理设备模型提供或者自 定义) Subrack type: X type (this type can be provided by the physical device model in the device library or Definition)
交叉容量: 800G  Cross capacity: 800G
10G槽位数: 0  10G slot number: 0
20G槽位数: 0  20G slot number: 0
40G槽位数: 10  Number of slots in 40G: 10
80G槽位数: 5  80G slot number: 5
交叉单板模型: CH1、 L02 (在前述步骤 501中已创建)  Cross-board model: CH1, L02 (created in step 501 above)
需要说明的是, 如果模型库中已经存在对应功能的交叉背板模型, 则 步骤 502 可以省略; 如果在模型库中不存在对应功能的交叉背板模型, 则 可以将新创建的模型添加到模型库中以备用。  It should be noted that if there is already a cross-backplane model corresponding to the function in the model library, step 502 may be omitted; if there is no cross-backboard model corresponding to the function in the model library, the newly created model may be added to the model. In the library to spare.
步骤 503 , 为各站点设置交叉背板模型。  Step 503, setting a cross backplane model for each site.
将站点 A、 B、 C、 D的交叉背板模型都设置为步骤 502中创建的 800G 模型。  Set the cross-backplane models of Sites A, B, C, and D to the 800G model created in step 502.
步骤 504, 业务规划。  Step 504, business planning.
规划过程中, 按照规划规则, 依次规划每一条业务, 具体的: a、 针对业务 A→C  In the planning process, each business is planned in turn according to the planning rules. Specific: a. For business A→C
为业务 A→C寻得一条工作路由 A— B— C, 遍历该路由上所有的空闲 波长(λ1~λ40 ); 针对空闲波长 λΐ , 业务 A→C在源 Α、 宿 C站点通过业务 上下路约束, 在约束校验过程中, 根据配置模型信息, 得出 A、 C站点的设 备配置信息: 1个 X类型交叉子架、 1块客户侧单板 CH1、 1块线路侧单板 L02; 在途径 B站点可以直通, 且满足业务交叉约束。 由于业务在 B站点 直通, 不必通过交叉背板进行上下, 因此 B站点不受之前配置的交叉背板 模型的约束, 业务在 B站点的传输不需要单独设备。 此时, 业务 A→C的 规划完成, 路由 A→B→C, 波长 λ1。  Find a working route A-B-C for service A→C, traverse all idle wavelengths (λ1~λ40) on the route; for idle wavelength λΐ, service A→C goes through the service at source and sink C sites Constraint, in the constraint verification process, according to the configuration model information, the device configuration information of the A and C sites is obtained: 1 X-type cross subrack, 1 customer side board CH1, 1 line side board L02; Route B sites can be directly connected and meet business cross constraints. Since the service is directly connected to the B site, it is not necessary to go up and down through the cross-backplane. Therefore, the B-site is not bound by the previously configured cross-backplane model, and the transmission of the service at the B-site does not require a separate device. At this point, the planning of service A→C is completed, routing A→B→C, wavelength λ1.
b、 针对业务 A→D 为业务 A→D寻得一条工作路由 A— B— D, 遍历该路由上的所有空闲 波长(λ1~λ40 ); 针对空闲波长 λΐ , 业务 A→D在在源 Α、 宿 D站点通过业 务上下路约束, 在约束校验过程中, 根据配置模型信息, 得出 A、 D 站点 的设备配置信息: 1个 X类型交叉子架、 1块客户侧单板 CH1、 1块线路侧 单板 L02。 另夕卜, 业务 A— D在 A站点可以复用业务 A— C规划时配置的 设备, 因为这两条业务都为 GE业务, 在传输过程中没有超出 A站点配置 的交叉模型中的容量约束。 在途径 B站点时, 发现业务 A→C使用 λΐ直通 至 C站点, 如果继续使用 λΐ , 必须让两条业务在 Β点通过交叉背板进行上 下。 业务上下后, 其都能通过业务交叉约束, 进而导致在 Β站点 λΐ有三个 方向 (A、 C、 D ), 根据配置模型信息, 得出 B站点的设备配置信息为: 3 块线路侧单板 L02。此时, 业务 A→D规划完成,路由 A→B→D , 波长 λ1。 b, for business A→D Find a working route A-B-D for service A→D, traverse all idle wavelengths (λ1~λ40) on the route; for idle wavelength λΐ, service A→D goes through the service at source and destination D sites In the constraint check process, according to the configuration model information, the device configuration information of the A and D sites is obtained: one X-type cross subrack, one customer side board CH1, and one line side board L02. In addition, the service A-D can reuse the equipment configured in the service A-C planning at the A site, because both services are GE services, and there is no capacity constraint in the cross model of the A site configuration in the transmission process. . At the route B, it is found that the service A→C uses λΐ to pass to the C site. If the λΐ continues to be used, the two services must be moved up and down through the cross backplane at the defect. After the service is up and down, it can be cross-constrained by the service, which leads to three directions (A, C, D) at the site λ. According to the configuration model information, the device configuration information of the B site is: 3 line side boards L02. At this point, the service A→D planning is completed, routing A→B→D, wavelength λ1.
本实施例中之所以为业务 A→D分配波长 λΐ , 是为了更好的说明相关 交叉模型对业务规划的影响。  The reason why the wavelength λΐ is assigned to the service A→D in this embodiment is to better explain the impact of the related cross model on the business plan.
步骤 505, 分配设备。  Step 505, assign a device.
首先, 读取站点配置的交叉背板模型, 为每一个模型实例配置一个指 定类型的交叉子架;  First, read the cross-backplane model of the site configuration, and configure a specified type of cross-subrack for each model instance;
然后, 循环读取每个交叉背板模型下的交叉单板模型, 根据交叉单板 模型配置的业务单板, 结合设备库中定义的物理设备模型, 生成相应的单 板设备。  Then, the cross-board model of each cross-backplane model is cyclically read, and the corresponding single-board device is generated based on the service board configured in the cross-board model and the physical device model defined in the device library.
规划完成后, 站点设备分配如下表 2所示: 站 交叉容量 单板使用  After the planning is completed, the site device allocation is as shown in Table 2 below: Station Cross capacity Board use
子架 单板 单板使用情况 占、 使用情况 交叉容量  Subracks Boards Board Usage and Usage Cross Capacity
使用了两个支路口, 分别 cm 2个 ODU0  Two branches are used, respectively cm 2 ODU0
A X子架 4个 ODU0 接入两条 GE业务  A X subrack 4 ODU0 access two GE services
L02 2个 ODU0 使用了一个群路口, 对应 波长为 1 , 方向为 B L02 2 ODU0 uses a group intersection, corresponding Wavelength is 1 and direction is B
使用了一个群路口, 对应 Used a group intersection, corresponding
L02 2个 ODU0 L02 2 ODU0
波长为 1 , 方向为 A 使用了一个群路口, 对应 The wavelength is 1 and the direction is A. A group intersection is used, corresponding
B X子架 4个 ODU0 L02 1个 ODU0 B X subrack 4 ODU0 L02 1 ODU0
波长为 1 , 方向为 C 使用了一个群路口, 对应 The wavelength is 1 and the direction is C. A group intersection is used, corresponding
L02 1个 ODU0 L02 1 ODU0
波长为 1 , 方向为 D 使用了一个支路口, 接入 cm 1个 ODU0  The wavelength is 1 and the direction is D. A branch is used, and cm 1 ODU0 is connected.
一条 GE业务  a GE business
C X子架 2个 ODU0  C X subrack 2 ODU0
使用了一个群路口, 对应 Used a group intersection, corresponding
L02 1个 ODU0 L02 1 ODU0
波长为 1 , 方向为 B 使用了一个支路口, 接入 cm 1个 ODU0  The wavelength is 1 and the direction is B. A branch is used, and cm 1 ODU0 is connected.
一条 GE业务  a GE business
D X子架 2个 ODU0  D X subrack 2 ODU0
使用了一个群路口, 对应 Used a group intersection, corresponding
L02 1个 ODU0 L02 1 ODU0
波长为 1 , 方向为 B 表 2  The wavelength is 1 and the direction is B. Table 2
此外, 对应上述业务单板的分配方法, 本发明还提供了一种业务单板 的分配系统, 如图 6所示, 该系统包括: 数据模型配置模块 10、 业务规划 模块 20和业务单板分配模块 30。  In addition, corresponding to the method for allocating the service boards, the present invention further provides a service board distribution system. As shown in FIG. 6, the system includes: a data model configuration module 10, a service planning module 20, and a service board allocation. Module 30.
其中, 数据模型配置模块 10, 用于为待处理的波分网络业务配置所需 的数据模型。 业务规划模块 20, 用于根据配置的数据模型, 进行业务规划, 确定波分网络业务的路由和波长。 业务单板分配模块 30, 用于在业务规划 完成后, 根据配置的物理设备模型为波分网络业务路由上的站点分配对应 的业务单板。 较佳的, 数据模型配置模块 10进一步用于, 判断待处理的波分网络业 务是否为交叉业务, 在波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 为非交叉业务配置 所需的汇聚单板模型; 在波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 为交叉业务配置所 需的交叉单板模型和交叉背板模型。 The data model configuration module 10 is configured to configure a required data model for the WDM network service to be processed. The service planning module 20 is configured to perform service planning according to the configured data model, and determine a route and a wavelength of the wavelength division network service. The service board allocation module 30 is configured to allocate a corresponding service board to the site on the VB network service route according to the configured physical device model after the service planning is completed. Preferably, the data model configuration module 10 is further configured to determine the wavelength division network to be processed If the service is a cross-service, configure the required aggregation board model for the non-cross-connection service when the WDM network service is a non-cross-service service. If the WDM network service is a cross-service, configure the cross-board required for the cross-service. Model and cross-backboard model.
在波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 业务规划模块 20进一步用于, 对于 同源、 同宿、 同汇聚单板模型的多条非交叉业务, 在所述多条非交叉业务 的业务数量不大于汇聚单板模型中设置的支路口数, 且所述多条非交叉业 务的业务速率之和不大于汇聚单板模型中设置的群路速率时, 将所述多条 非交叉业务绑定为一个釆用同路径、 同波长的虚拟业务。 还可以用于, 对 经过同一段路由的虚拟业务进行二次汇聚, 二次汇聚后的虚拟业务釆用同 波长传输。  When the WDM network service is a non-cross service, the service planning module 20 is further configured to: for the multiple non-cross services of the same, the same, and the same aggregation mode, the number of services in the multiple non-cross services is not greater than Binding the multiple non-cross services to one of the number of tributary ports set in the aggregation card model, and the sum of the service rates of the multiple non-interleaved services is not greater than the group path rate set in the aggregation board model. Use virtual services with the same path and the same wavelength. It can also be used to perform secondary aggregation on virtual services that have passed the same route, and the virtual services after secondary aggregation are transmitted in the same wavelength.
业务单板分配模块 30进一步用于, 遍历波分网络中的每个业务, 查找 每个站点中有上下或需要中继的业务, 并将查找到的业务按照方向和波长 重新组织, 生成按方向的波长业务集合; 遍历波长业务集合, 针对集合中 的每个波长业务, 根据波长业务的路由确定对应的业务接入方式, 并根据 配置的汇聚单板模型和物理设备模型 , 生成波长业务在路由上各站点的业 务单板。  The service board allocation module 30 is further configured to: traverse each service in the wavelength division network, find services that are up or down or need to be relayed in each site, and reorganize the found services according to directions and wavelengths, and generate directions according to directions. The traversing of the wavelength service set; traversing the wavelength service set, determining the corresponding service access mode according to the route of the wavelength service for each wavelength service in the set, and generating the wavelength service route according to the configured aggregation board model and the physical device model Service boards of the sites.
在波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 业务规划模块 20进一步用于, 针对交 叉业务中的每条业务寻得一条路由, 遍历所述路由上的所有空闲波长; 针 对每个空闲波长, 根据对应的交叉单板模型, 判断交叉业务在业务路由上 每个配置了交叉背板模型的站点能否通过站点模型约束校验, 站点模型约 束包括: 上下路约束和交叉约束; 如果能通过站点模型约束校验, 则判定 对应的空闲波长可用, 否则, 继续遍历其他空闲波长, 直到获得满足站点 模型约束校验的可用波长。 还可以用于, 在所寻得路由上的所有空闲波长 都不能通过站点模型约束校验时, 继续为所述交叉业务寻找其他路由, 并 查找所述其他路由上满足站点模型约束校验的可用波长。 业务单板分配模块 30进一步用于, 读取站点配置的交叉背板模型, 为 每个交叉背板模型配置一个指定类型的交叉子架; 循环读取每个交叉背板 模型下的交叉单板模型, 根据交叉单板模型配置的业务单板, 以及配置的 物理设备模型, 生成相应的单板设备。 When the WDM network service is a cross-service, the service planning module 20 is further configured to: find a route for each service in the cross-service, traverse all idle wavelengths on the route; for each idle wavelength, according to the corresponding Cross-board model, judging whether the cross-services on each service route can be verified by the site model constraint. The site model constraints include: up-and-down constraints and cross-constraints; if the site model can be constrained by the site model If it is determined, the corresponding idle wavelength is determined to be available. Otherwise, other idle wavelengths are traversed until an available wavelength that satisfies the site model constraint check is obtained. It can also be used to continue to find other routes for the cross service when all idle wavelengths on the found route cannot pass the site model constraint check, and find that the other routes meet the site model constraint check availability. wavelength. The service board allocation module 30 is further configured to: read a cross-backboard model of the site configuration, configure a cross-type subrack of the specified type for each cross-backboard model; and cyclically read the cross-boards of each cross-backboard model. The model, based on the service board configured with the cross-board model, and the configured physical device model, generates the corresponding single-board device.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括:  A method for allocating a service board, the method comprising:
为待处理的波分网络业务配置所需的数据模型;  Configuring the required data model for the WDM network service to be processed;
根据配置的数据模型, 进行业务规划, 确定所述波分网络业务的路由 和波长;  Performing service planning according to the configured data model to determine the routing and wavelength of the WDM network service;
在所述业务规划完成后, 根据配置的物理设备模型为所述波分网络业 务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板。  After the service planning is completed, the corresponding service board is allocated to the site on the WDM network service route according to the configured physical device model.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 所述为待 处理的波分网络业务配置所需的数据模型, 具体为:  The method for allocating a service board according to claim 1, wherein the data model required for configuring the wavelength division network service to be processed is specifically:
判断所述待处理的波分网络业务是否为交叉业务, 如果所述波分网络 业务为非交叉业务, 则为所述非交叉业务配置所需的汇聚单板模型;  Determining whether the WDM network service to be processed is a cross-service, and if the WDM network service is a non-cross service, configuring a required aggregation board model for the non-cross service;
如果所述波分网络业务为交叉业务, 则为所述交叉业务配置所需的交 叉单板模型和交叉背板模型。  If the WDM network service is a cross-service, configure the cross-board model and the cross-backplane model required for the cross-service.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 当所述波 分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 所述业务规划具体为:  The method for allocating a service board according to claim 2, wherein when the wavelength division network service is a non-cross service, the service plan is specifically:
对于同源、 同宿、 同汇聚单板模型的多条非交叉业务, 如果所述多条 非交叉业务的业务数量不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的支路口数, 且所 述多条非交叉业务的业务速率之和不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的群路 速率, 则将所述多条非交叉业务绑定为一个釆用同路径、 同波长的虚拟业 务。  If the number of services of the multiple non-interleaving services is not greater than the number of branches set in the aggregation board model, and the multiple non-crossing services are the same, If the service rate of the cross-connection service is not greater than the group-wide rate set in the aggregation board model, the multiple non-cross-services are bound to one virtual service with the same path and the same wavelength.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 当所述波 分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 所述业务规划进一步包括:  The method for allocating a service board according to claim 3, wherein when the wavelength division network service is a non-cross service, the service plan further includes:
对经过同一段路由的虚拟业务进行二次汇聚, 二次汇聚后的虚拟业务 釆用同波长传输。  The secondary services of the same segment of the virtual service are aggregated, and the secondary services are transmitted at the same wavelength.
5、 根据权利要求 3或 4所述业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 当所 述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 所述根据配置的物理设备模型为所述波 分网络业务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板, 具体为: The method for allocating a service board according to claim 3 or 4, wherein When the WDM network service is a non-crossover service, the physical device model is configured to allocate a corresponding service card to the site on the WDM network service route, specifically:
遍历所述波分网络中的每个业务, 查找每个站点中有上下或需要中继 的业务, 并将查找到的业务按照方向和波长重新组织, 生成按方向的波长 业务集合;  Traversing each service in the WDM network, searching for services that are up or down or requiring relaying in each site, and reorganizing the found services according to directions and wavelengths to generate a directional traffic set according to directions;
遍历所述波长业务集合, 针对所述集合中的每个波长业务, 根据所述 波长业务的路由确定对应的业务接入方式, 并根据配置的汇聚单板模型和 物理设备模型, 生成所述波长业务在路由上各站点的业务单板。  Traversing the wavelength service set, determining a corresponding service access mode according to the route of the wavelength service, and generating the wavelength according to the configured aggregation board model and the physical device model, for each wavelength service in the set The service is on the service board of each site on the route.
6、 根据权利要求 2所述业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 当所述波 分网络业务为交叉业务时, 所述业务规划具体为:  The method for allocating a service board according to claim 2, wherein when the wavelength division network service is a cross service, the service plan is specifically:
针对所述交叉业务中的每条业务寻得一条路由, 遍历所述路由上的所 有空闲波长;  Finding a route for each service in the cross service, traversing all idle wavelengths on the route;
针对每个空闲波长, 根据对应的交叉单板模型, 判断所述交叉业务在 业务路由上每个配置了交叉背板模型的站点能否通过站点模型约束校验, 所述站点模型约束包括: 上下路约束和交叉约束; 如果能通过所述站点模 型约束校验, 则判定对应的空闲波长可用, 否则, 继续遍历其他空闲波长, 直到获得满足站点模型约束校验的可用波长。  For each idle wavelength, according to the corresponding cross-board model, it is determined whether each of the cross-services on the service route configured with the cross-backplane model can pass the site model constraint check, and the site model constraints include: The path constraint and the cross constraint; if the check can be constrained by the site model, it is determined that the corresponding idle wavelength is available, otherwise, the other idle wavelengths are traversed until an available wavelength that satisfies the site model constraint check is obtained.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 当所述波 分网络业务为交叉业务时, 所述业务规划进一步包括:  The method for allocating a service board according to claim 6, wherein when the wavelength division network service is a cross service, the service plan further includes:
在所寻得路由上的所有空闲波长都不能通过站点模型约束校验时, 继 续为所述交叉业务寻找其他路由, 并查找所述其他路由上满足站点模型约 束校验的可用波长。  When all idle wavelengths on the found route cannot pass the site model constraint check, continue to find other routes for the cross service and look up the available wavelengths on the other routes that satisfy the site model constraint check.
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述业务单板的分配方法, 其特征在于, 当所 述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 所述根据配置的物理设备模型为所述波分 网络业务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板, 具体为: 读取所述站点配置的交叉背板模型, 为每个交叉背板模型配置一个指 定类型的交叉子架; The method for allocating a service board according to claim 6 or 7, wherein, when the WDM network service is a cross-service, the physical device model according to the configuration is used to route the WDM network service. The site is assigned the corresponding service board, which is specifically: Reading the cross-backplane model of the site configuration, and configuring a cross-type shelf of a specified type for each cross-backplane model;
循环读取每个交叉背板模型下的交叉单板模型, 根据所述交叉单板模 型配置的业务单板, 以及配置的物理设备模型, 生成相应的单板设备。  The cross-board model of each cross-backplane model is cyclically read, and the corresponding single-board device is generated according to the service board configured on the cross-board model and the configured physical device model.
9、 一种业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 该系统包括:  A distribution system for a service board, characterized in that the system comprises:
数据模型配置模块, 用于为待处理的波分网络业务配置所需的数据模 型;  a data model configuration module, configured to configure a required data model for the WDM network service to be processed;
业务规划模块, 用于根据配置的数据模型, 进行业务规划, 确定所述 波分网络业务的路由和波长;  a service planning module, configured to perform service planning according to the configured data model, and determine a route and a wavelength of the wavelength division network service;
业务单板分配模块, 用于在所述业务规划完成后, 根据配置的物理设 备模型为所述波分网络业务路由上的站点分配对应的业务单板。  The service board allocation module is configured to allocate a corresponding service board to the site on the service of the WDM network service according to the configured physical device model after the service planning is completed.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 所述数 据模型配置模块进一步用于, 判断所述待处理的波分网络业务是否为交叉 业务, 在所述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 为所述非交叉业务配置所需 的汇聚单板模型; 在所述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 为所述交叉业务配 置所需的交叉单板模型和交叉背板模型。  The distribution system of the service board according to claim 9, wherein the data model configuration module is further configured to: determine whether the wavelength division network service to be processed is a cross service, in the wavelength division network When the service is a non-cross-service, the required aggregation board model is configured for the non-cross-service; when the WDM network service is a cross-service, the cross-board model and the cross-back are configured for the cross-service. Board model.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 所述业 务规划模块进一步用于, 在所述波分网络业务为非交叉业务时, 对于同源、 同宿、 同汇聚单板模型的多条非交叉业务, 在所述多条非交叉业务的业务 数量不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的支路口数, 且所述多条非交叉业务 的业务速率之和不大于所述汇聚单板模型中设置的群路速率时, 将所述多 条非交叉业务绑定为一个釆用同路径、 同波长的虚拟业务。  The service board of the service board according to claim 10, wherein the service planning module is further configured to: when the WDM network service is a non-cross service, for the same, the same, and the convergence list a plurality of non-interleaved services of the board model, where the number of services of the plurality of non-interleaved services is not greater than the number of tributary ports set in the aggregation card model, and the sum of service rates of the plurality of non-cross-over services is not greater than When the group rate is set in the aggregation board model, the multiple non-interleaving services are bound to one virtual service with the same path and the same wavelength.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 所述业 务规划模块进一步用于, 对经过同一段路由的虚拟业务进行二次汇聚, 二 次汇聚后的虚拟业务釆用同波长传输。 The service board of the service board of claim 11, wherein the service planning module is further configured to perform secondary aggregation on the virtual service that is routed through the same segment, and use the virtual service after the second aggregation. Same wavelength transmission.
13、 根据权利要求 11或 12所述业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 所述业务单板分配模块进一步用于, 遍历所述波分网络中的每个业务, 查 找每个站点中有上下或需要中继的业务, 并将查找到的业务按照方向和波 长重新组织, 生成按方向的波长业务集合; The service board allocation system according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the service board allocation module is further configured to traverse each service in the wavelength division network, and find that each station has Up and down or services that need to be relayed, and re-organize the found services according to direction and wavelength to generate a set of wavelength services according to directions;
遍历所述波长业务集合, 针对所述集合中的每个波长业务, 根据所述 波长业务的路由确定对应的业务接入方式, 并根据配置的汇聚单板模型和 物理设备模型, 生成所述波长业务在路由上各站点的业务单板。  Traversing the wavelength service set, determining a corresponding service access mode according to the route of the wavelength service, and generating the wavelength according to the configured aggregation board model and the physical device model, for each wavelength service in the set The service is on the service board of each site on the route.
14、 根据权利要求 10所述业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 所述业 务规划模块进一步用于, 在所述波分网络业务为交叉业务时, 针对所述交 叉业务中的每条业务寻得一条路由, 遍历所述路由上的所有空闲波长; 针对每个空闲波长, 根据对应的交叉单板模型, 判断所述交叉业务在 业务路由上每个配置了交叉背板模型的站点能否通过站点模型约束校验, 所述站点模型约束包括: 上下路约束和交叉约束; 如果能通过所述站点模 型约束校验, 则判定对应的空闲波长可用, 否则, 继续遍历其他空闲波长, 直到获得满足站点模型约束校验的可用波长。  The service board distribution system according to claim 10, wherein the service planning module is further configured to: for each service in the cross-service, when the WDM network service is a cross-service Searching for a route, traversing all the idle wavelengths on the route; for each idle wavelength, according to the corresponding cross-board model, determining whether the cross-service is configured on the service route for each site configured with the cross-backplane model Through the site model constraint check, the site model constraints include: an up-and-down path constraint and a cross-constraint; if the check can be constrained by the site model, it is determined that the corresponding idle wavelength is available, otherwise, the other idle wavelengths are continued to be traversed until obtained The available wavelengths that satisfy the site model constraint check.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 所述业 务规划模块进一步用于, 在所寻得路由上的所有空闲波长都不能通过站点 模型约束校验时, 继续为所述交叉业务寻找其他路由, 并查找所述其他路 由上满足站点模型约束校验的可用波长。  The service board distribution system according to claim 14, wherein the service planning module is further configured to continue, when all idle wavelengths on the found route cannot pass the site model constraint check The cross-service looks for other routes and looks for available wavelengths on the other routes that satisfy the site model constraint check.
16、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述业务单板的分配系统, 其特征在于, 所述业务单板分配模块进一步用于, 读取所述站点配置的交叉背板模型, 为每个交叉背板模型配置一个指定类型的交叉子架; 循环读取每个交叉背 板模型下的交叉单板模型, 根据所述交叉单板模型配置的业务单板, 以及 配置的物理设备模型, 生成相应的单板设备。  The service board distribution system according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the service board allocation module is further configured to: read a cross backplane model configured by the site, for each cross backplane The model is configured with a cross-subrack of a specified type. The cross-board model of each cross-backplane model is cyclically read, and the service board configured according to the cross-board model and the configured physical device model are generated. Board equipment.
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