WO2012000155A1 - Automatic spray washing system for water closet using sanitary wastewater - Google Patents

Automatic spray washing system for water closet using sanitary wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012000155A1
WO2012000155A1 PCT/CN2010/002097 CN2010002097W WO2012000155A1 WO 2012000155 A1 WO2012000155 A1 WO 2012000155A1 CN 2010002097 W CN2010002097 W CN 2010002097W WO 2012000155 A1 WO2012000155 A1 WO 2012000155A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder
inlet pipe
pipe
upper cylinder
outlet pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/002097
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤炳生
Original Assignee
Tang Bingsheng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tang Bingsheng filed Critical Tang Bingsheng
Publication of WO2012000155A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012000155A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/003Grey water flushing systems

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an automatic spray washing system for a domestic waste water of a toilet, which is mainly used for the reuse of domestic wastewater, and is an automatic waste water washing technology for a toilet.
  • the existing toilet is to relieve the tap water to zero, and store it in the back tank.
  • the water is carried by the gravity of the water. It needs 6 liters of water to be flushed in a fluid state. This is a water source.
  • Water use method Some existing methods of using the waste water to flush the toilet are stored in a ware, directly poured into the cleaning by hand, which is cumbersome to use, time consuming and laborious, and is not conducive to market promotion.
  • the existing technology utilizes the high-end domestic wastewater storage and flushing that can flow into the back box of the toilet. The application of this method has great limitations. Because of the high-quality domestic wastewater, the bath water and the washing water are not at the bottom of the toilet.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above deficiencies and to provide a toilet automatic waste water washing system with simple structure and low cost.
  • a toilet automatic wastewater spray system includes a power cylinder
  • the power cylinder includes an upper cylinder cover
  • the upper cylinder cover is mounted with a button
  • the An upper inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are connected to the upper cylinder cover
  • an upper nozzle is mounted on the outlet pipe.
  • An upper cylinder is disposed under the upper cylinder head
  • a lower cylinder is disposed below the upper cylinder
  • the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder share a middle cover
  • the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder respectively have an upper piston and a lower piston.
  • the upper piston and the lower piston are integrally connected by a connecting rod, and the inlet pipe leads out a first inlet pipe and a second inlet pipe, and the outlet pipe leads out a first outlet pipe and a second outlet pipe, the middle cover and the
  • the cylinder head is communicated with the second water inlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, and the bottom of the lower cylinder is connected with a base, and the base is provided with a first waste water check valve and a first waste water check valve, the middle cover
  • the second inlet waste check valve and the second outlet waste water are also unidirectionally wide, and the first spray head check valve and the second outlet waste water check valve are connected with a lower spray head, and the upper spray head is
  • the common nozzle of the toilet is connected at one end, the other end of the total nozzle is connected to the lower nozzle, the upper cylinder head is provided with a switch device, the switch device comprises a porcelain box, and the porcelain box is provided with water inlet Porcelain piece, moving piece, back water piece, the
  • a cylinder rod vertically disposed is disposed in the cylinder, and a top end of the cylinder rod passes through the cylinder body and is disposed outside thereof, and a cylinder rod located inside the cylinder body is sleeved with a return spring, the switch
  • the movable ceramic piece of the device is provided with a porcelain sleeve, and the small cylinder controls the movement of the movable ceramic sheet through the porcelain sleeve.
  • the first inlet pipe and the first outlet pipe are one set, and the second inlet pipe and the second outlet pipe are another group, and the button controls opening and closing of the two sets of water pipes.
  • the slanted hole having a diameter of from 1 mm to 1.5 mm is distributed on the total nozzle, and the inclined hole has an inclination of 30° -80. .
  • the tap water pressure is converted into power by the hydraulic cylinder as the medium, realizing the dynamic flushing, without waiting for the second water storage, starting the domestic wastewater reuse with a very small water source, realizing efficient water saving Automated drawing description:
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a power cylinder
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a switching device and a delay device
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the two groups of water pipes controlled by buttons
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 illustrate a toilet automatic waste water washing system of the present invention.
  • the automatic spray cleaning system includes a power cylinder.
  • the power cylinder includes an upper cylinder cover 1 , and the upper cylinder cover 1 is provided with a button 2 .
  • the upper cylinder head 1 is connected with an inlet pipe 3 and an outlet pipe 4, and an upper nozzle 5 is mounted on the outlet pipe 4, and an upper cylinder 6 is disposed below the upper cylinder head 1, and the upper cylinder 6 is disposed below Lower cylinder 7, said upper cylinder 6
  • a lower cover 8 is shared with the lower cylinder 7, and an upper piston 9 and a lower piston 10 are respectively disposed inside the upper cylinder 6 and the lower cylinder bore, and the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 10 are integrally connected by a connecting rod 11,
  • the inlet pipe 3 leads out the first inlet pipe 12 and the second inlet pipe 13, and the outlet header 4 leads out the first outlet pipe 14 and the second outlet pipe 15, and the middle cover 8 and the upper cylinder 6 cover pass the second inlet
  • the base 16 is provided with a first waste water check valve 17 and a first waste water check valve 18, and the middle cover 8 A second inlet waste check valve 19 and a second outlet waste check valve 20 are also installed, and the lower spray head 21 is installed on the pipe connected to the first waste water check valve 18 and the second waste water check valve 20.
  • the upper nozzle 5 communicates with the end of the toilet nozzle 22, the other end of the nozzle 22 communicates with the lower nozzle 21, and the upper cylinder cover 1 is provided with a switching device, and the switching device includes a ceramic box.
  • the inside of the tile box is provided with a water inlet tile 23, a moving ceramic tile 24, and a water returning ceramic tile 25, and the movable ceramic tile 24 is located between the water inlet ceramic tile 23 and the water returning ceramic tile 25,
  • the porcelain chip box has an inlet and outlet water hole, and an inlet and outlet water hole is opened, and a delay device 26 is connected to the rear of the switch device, and the delay device 26 can perform a good secondary water supply, and the power cylinder has a vertical direction on one side.
  • a small cylinder 27 is placed, and the small cylinder 27 is provided with a vertically placed cylinder rod 28, and the top end of the cylinder rod 28 passes through the cylinder and is placed outside thereof, and the cylinder rod located inside the cylinder
  • the upper sleeve 28 has a return spring 29, and the return spring 29 has a returning action.
  • the movable ceramic piece 24 of the switch device is provided with a ceramic sleeve 30, and the small cylinder 27 controls the movement of the movable ceramic sheet 24 through the ceramic sleeve 30. Achieve in and out of the water.
  • the first inlet pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 14 are one set, the second inlet pipe 13 and the second outlet pipe 15 are another group, and the button 2 controls opening and closing of the two sets of water pipes.
  • the total nozzle 22 is evenly distributed with 10 ⁇ ; 15 inclined holes having a diameter of lmm-1. 5mm, and the inclined holes have an inclination of 30°-80°.
  • the button 2 When the button 2 is rotated, when the button 2 controls the first inlet pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 14 to be opened, and the second inlet pipe 13 and the second outlet pipe 15 are closed, the tap water passes through the water inlet pipe 4 from the first inlet pipe. 12 in, the water pressure pushes the upper piston 9 to move downward, and the second outlet pipe 15 is discharged from the water.
  • the spray head 5 is sprayed as a spray water for flushing the toilet bowl. Because the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 10 are connected pistons, the downward movement of the upper piston 9 also drives the lower piston 10 to descend, and the first waste water check valve 17 opens into the domestic wastewater, and the lower nozzle is under the action of water pressure.
  • the button 2 is toggled again, the first inlet pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 14 are closed, the second inlet pipe 13 and the second outlet pipe 15 are opened, water is introduced from the second inlet pipe 13, and the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 10 are opened. All move upwards, the second incoming waste check valve 19 enters the water, the upper spray head 9 and the lower spray head 10 discharge water, and the total reaches the total nozzle 22 to spray, reaching the requirement of another flushing.
  • the return spring 29 in the small cylinder 27 moves upward to push the ceramic sleeve 30, and the ceramic sleeve 30 controls the movement of the movable ceramic sheet (24), and moves the ceramic sheet 24 and the water inlet.
  • the ceramic piece is in a position of 23, the water is started to be supplied, and the water is added to the water.
  • the time delay device has a delay effect 26, so that the time for the second water storage is saved compared with the general toilet.
  • the invention utilizes the pressure energy of the tap water pipe to be converted into power by using the water pressure cylinder as an intermediary, realizes the dynamic recycling of the starting domestic wastewater, concentrates the pressure spray washing, adopts two nozzles and finally connects with the total nozzle 22, and has the total nozzle 22 Evenly distributed with 15 ⁇ 20 oblique holes with a diameter of lmm-1. 5ram, the oblique hole has a slope of 30°-80, which makes the water spray form a vortex, improves the spray washing effect, and realizes full automation of high-efficiency water saving. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic spray washing system for a water closest using sanitary wastewater comprises a power cylinder (31), a switch device (32) and a small cylinder (27). The power cylinder (31) comprises an upper cylinder (6) and a lower cylinder (7) located beneath the upper upper cylinder(6). A middle cover(8) is provided between the upper cylinder(6) and the lower cylinder (7). An upper piston (9) and a lower piston (10) are respectively provided in the upper cylinder(6) and the lower cylinder (7), and the two pistons are connected together by a connecting rod(11). An upper cylinder cover(1) is provided on the top of the upper cylinder (6), and a button (2) is provided on the upper cylinder cover(1). An inlet pipe(3) and a discharge pipe(4) are provided on the upper cylinder cover(1), and an upper sprayer(5) is provided on the discharge pipe(4). A first inlet pipe (12) and a second inlet pipe (13) are branched from the inlet pipe(3), and a first discharge pipe (14) and a second discharge pipe (15) are branched from the discharge pipe (4). The first inlet pipe (12), the second inlet pipe (13), the first discharge pipe (14) and the second discharge pipe (15) are all connected to the upper cylinder cover (1), and the middle cover(8) is communicated with the upper cylinder cover(1) by the second inlet pipe (13) and the second discharge pipe(15). A base(16) is provided at the bottom of the lower cylinder (7), and a second one-way inlet valve (19) for wastewater and a second one-way outlet valve (20) for wastewater are provided on the base (16). A first one-way inlet valve (17) for wastewater and a first one-way outlet valve (18) for wastewater are provided on the middle cover (8), and the first one-way outlet valve (18) for wastewater and the second one-way outlet valve (20) for wastewater are connected by the pipeline. A lower sprayer (21) is provided on the pipeline, and the upper sprayer (5) and the lower sprayer (21) are simultaneously provided on a main nozzle (22) of the water closet. The switch device (32) is provided on the top of the upper cylinder cover (1). The small cylinder (27) is provided at one side of the power cylinder (31) vertically. A lever (28) is provided vertically in the small cylinder (27), and a return spring (29) is provided on the lever (28). The system can utilize sanitary wastewater and save water resources.

Description

坐便器生活废水自动喷洗系统 技术领域:  Automatic washing and washing system for toilet domestic wastewater
本发明涉及一种坐便器生活废水自动喷洗系统,主要运用于生活废水的 回用, 是一种坐便器自动废水冲洗技术。 背景技术:  The invention relates to an automatic spray washing system for a domestic waste water of a toilet, which is mainly used for the reuse of domestic wastewater, and is an automatic waste water washing technology for a toilet. Background technique:
现有的座便器是把自来水卸压为零, 储存于后背水箱内, 以水的自重流 态携污同归于净, 需 6升左右水以流态方式冲洗, 这是一种不惜水源的用水 方法。 一些现有的利用废水冲洗座便器的方法是用器皿储存, 手工直接倒入 清洗, 使用繁琐, 费时也费力, 不利于市场的推广。 已有的技术是利用可流 入座便器后背箱内的高处生活废水储存冲洗,这个方法的应用局限性大,因优 质生活废水例:洗澡水、洗衣水是处在坐便器底处不能回用;而实行分质供水, 优水优用, 即集中回收生活废水, 建站统一处理后再分管供给千家万户, 用 于冲洗座便器, 而普遍实施的工程投入大, 运行成本也很高, 也是不大容易 实现。 发明内容:  The existing toilet is to relieve the tap water to zero, and store it in the back tank. The water is carried by the gravity of the water. It needs 6 liters of water to be flushed in a fluid state. This is a water source. Water use method. Some existing methods of using the waste water to flush the toilet are stored in a ware, directly poured into the cleaning by hand, which is cumbersome to use, time consuming and laborious, and is not conducive to market promotion. The existing technology utilizes the high-end domestic wastewater storage and flushing that can flow into the back box of the toilet. The application of this method has great limitations. Because of the high-quality domestic wastewater, the bath water and the washing water are not at the bottom of the toilet. The use of quality water supply, excellent water use, that is, centralized recovery of domestic wastewater, after the unified treatment of the station, and then managed to supply thousands of households, used to flush toilets, and the general implementation of the project investment, operating costs are also high, It is also not easy to achieve. Summary of the invention:
本发明的目的是为了克服以上的不足, 提供一种结构简单、 成本低的一 种坐便器生活废水自动喷洗系统。  The object of the present invention is to overcome the above deficiencies and to provide a toilet automatic waste water washing system with simple structure and low cost.
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种坐便器生活废水自动喷洗 系统, 自动喷洗系统包括动力缸, 动力缸包括上缸盖, 所述上缸盖上安装有 按钮, 且所述上缸盖连接有进水管和出水管, 所述出水管上安装有上喷头, 所述上缸盖下方置有上缸, 所述上缸下方置有下缸, 所述上缸和下缸共用一 个中盖, 所述上缸和下缸内部分别置有上活塞和下活塞, 所述上活塞和下活 塞通过连杆相连为一体, 所述进水管引出第一进水管和第二进水管, 所述出 水管引出第一出水管和第二出水管,所述中盖与所述上缸盖通过第二进水管 和第二出水管相通, 所述下缸下方连接有底座, 所述底座上装有第一进废水 单向阀和第一出废水单向阀,所述中盖上也装有第二进废水单向阀和第二出 废水单向阔,所述第一出废水单向阀和第二出废水单向阀相连管道上安装有 下喷头, 所述上喷头与坐便器总喷管一端相通, 所述总喷管另一端与下喷头 相通, 所述上缸盖上方装有开关装置, 所述开关装置包括瓷片盒, 所述瓷片 盒内部设有进水瓷片、 动瓷片、 回水瓷片, 所述动瓷片位于所述进水瓷片和 回水瓷片之间,所述瓷片盒上开有进出水孔,所述开关装置后方连有延时器, 所述动力缸一侧置有竖向放置的小气缸, 所述小气缸中设有竖直放置的缸 杆, 且所述缸杆的顶端穿过所述缸体, 并置于其外部, 位于所述缸体内部的 缸杆上套有回位弹簧,所述开关装置的动瓷片上装有瓷片套所述小气缸通过 瓷片套控制着动瓷片运动。所述第一进水管和第一出水管为一组, 所述第二 进水管和第二出水管为另一组, 所述按钮控制着这两组水管的开闭。所述总 喷管上均勾分布有 10〜15个直径为 lmm-1. 5mm的斜孔, 所述斜孔的倾斜度 为 30° -80。 。 The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a toilet automatic wastewater spray system, the automatic spray system includes a power cylinder, the power cylinder includes an upper cylinder cover, the upper cylinder cover is mounted with a button, and the An upper inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are connected to the upper cylinder cover, and an upper nozzle is mounted on the outlet pipe. An upper cylinder is disposed under the upper cylinder head, a lower cylinder is disposed below the upper cylinder, and the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder share a middle cover, and the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder respectively have an upper piston and a lower piston. The upper piston and the lower piston are integrally connected by a connecting rod, and the inlet pipe leads out a first inlet pipe and a second inlet pipe, and the outlet pipe leads out a first outlet pipe and a second outlet pipe, the middle cover and the The cylinder head is communicated with the second water inlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, and the bottom of the lower cylinder is connected with a base, and the base is provided with a first waste water check valve and a first waste water check valve, the middle cover The second inlet waste check valve and the second outlet waste water are also unidirectionally wide, and the first spray head check valve and the second outlet waste water check valve are connected with a lower spray head, and the upper spray head is The common nozzle of the toilet is connected at one end, the other end of the total nozzle is connected to the lower nozzle, the upper cylinder head is provided with a switch device, the switch device comprises a porcelain box, and the porcelain box is provided with water inlet Porcelain piece, moving piece, back water piece, the moving piece is located in the water inlet porcelain Between the sheet and the backwater tile, the tile box is provided with an inlet and outlet water hole, a delay device is connected to the switch device, and a small cylinder vertically placed on the side of the power cylinder is disposed. a cylinder rod vertically disposed is disposed in the cylinder, and a top end of the cylinder rod passes through the cylinder body and is disposed outside thereof, and a cylinder rod located inside the cylinder body is sleeved with a return spring, the switch The movable ceramic piece of the device is provided with a porcelain sleeve, and the small cylinder controls the movement of the movable ceramic sheet through the porcelain sleeve. The first inlet pipe and the first outlet pipe are one set, and the second inlet pipe and the second outlet pipe are another group, and the button controls opening and closing of the two sets of water pipes. The slanted hole having a diameter of from 1 mm to 1.5 mm is distributed on the total nozzle, and the inclined hole has an inclination of 30° -80. .
本发明具有以下优点- The invention has the following advantages -
1、 总喷管上均匀分布有 10〜15个直径为 1mm- 1. 5mm的斜孔, 所述斜孔 的倾斜度为 30° -80° , 喷射时形成涡漩, 排污效果好, 即可完成冲洗目的。 1. There are 10~15 inclined holes with a diameter of 1mm-1.5mm evenly distributed on the total nozzle. The inclined hole has an inclination of 30°-80°, and forms a vortex during spraying, so that the sewage discharge effect is good. Complete the flushing purpose.
2、 利用自来水管压能以水压缸为中介转化成动力, 实现了动态冲洗, 不需要等待二次蓄水, 以极小水源, 启动生活废水回用, 实现高效节水的全 自动化 附图说明: 2. The tap water pressure is converted into power by the hydraulic cylinder as the medium, realizing the dynamic flushing, without waiting for the second water storage, starting the domestic wastewater reuse with a very small water source, realizing efficient water saving Automated drawing description:
图 1为本发明的结构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
图 2为动力缸的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a power cylinder;
图 3为本发明的局部放大图;  Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention;
图 4为开关装置和延时器的结构示意图;  Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a switching device and a delay device;
图 5为按钮控制两组水管的结构示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the two groups of water pipes controlled by buttons;
图中标号: 1-上缸盖、 2-按钮、 3-进水管、 4-出水管、 5-上喷头、 6-上 缸、 7-下缸、 8-中盖、 9-上活塞、 10-下活塞、 11-连杆、 12-第一进水管、 13 -第二进水管、 14-第一出水管、 15-第二出水管、 16-底座、 17-第一进废 水单向阀、 18-第一出废水单向阀、 19-第二进废水单向阀、 20-第二出废水 单向阀、 21-下喷头、 22-总喷管、 23-进水瓷片、 24-动瓷片、 25-回水瓷片 26-延时器、 27-小气缸、 28-缸杠、 29-回位弹簧、 30-瓷片套、 31-动力缸、 32 -开关装置、 33-瓷片盒。 具体实施方式:  Numbers in the figure: 1-upper cylinder head, 2-button, 3-inlet pipe, 4-outlet pipe, 5-upper nozzle, 6-upper cylinder, 7-lower cylinder, 8-middle cover, 9-upper piston, 10 - lower piston, 11-link, 12-first inlet, 13 - second inlet, 14-first outlet, 15-second outlet, 16-base, 17-first inlet waste check valve , 18-first waste water check valve, 19-second waste water check valve, 20-second waste water check valve, 21-low nozzle, 22-total nozzle, 23-inlet tile, 24 - moving ceramic piece, 25-back water ceramic piece 26-timer, 27-small cylinder, 28-cylinder bar, 29-return spring, 30-ceramic sleeve, 31-power cylinder, 32-switch device, 33 - Porcelain box. detailed description:
为了加深对本发明的理解, 下面将结合实施例和附图对本发明作进一步 详述, 该实施例仅用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明保护范围的限定。  The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, which are only to illustrate the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
如图 1到图 5示出了本发明一种坐便器生活废水自动喷洗系统, 自动喷 洗系统包括动力缸, 动力缸包括上缸盖 1, 所述上缸盖 1上安装有按钮 2, 且所述上缸盖 1连接有进水管 3和出水管 4, 所述出水管 4上安装有上喷头 5, 所述上缸盖 1下方置有上缸 6, 所述上缸 6下方置有下缸 7, 所述上缸 6 和下缸 7共用一个中盖 8, 所述上缸 6和下缸 Ί内部分别置有上活塞 9和下 活塞 10, 所述上活塞 9和下活塞 10通过连杆 11相连为一体, 所述进水管 3 引出第一进水管 12和第二进水管 13, 所述出水总管 4引出第一出水管 14 和第二出水管 15, 所述中盖 8与所述上缸 6盖通过第二进水管 13和第二出 水管 15相通,所述下缸 7下方连接有底座 16,所述底座 16上装有第一进废 水单向阀 17和第一出废水单向阀 18,所述中盖 8上也装有第二进废水单向阀 19和第二出废水单向阀 20,所述第一出废水单向阀 18和第二出废水单向阀 20相连管道上安装有下喷头 21。所述上喷头 5与坐便器总喷管 22—端相通, 所述总喷管 22另一端与下喷头 21相通, 所述上缸盖 1上方装有开关装置, 所述开关装置包括瓷片盒, 所述瓷片盒内部设有进水瓷片 23、 动瓷片 24、 回水瓷片 25, 所述动瓷片 24位于所述进水瓷片 23和回水瓷片 25之间, 所 述瓷片盒上开有进出水孔,开有进出水孔,所述开关装置后方连有延时器 26, 延时器 26能进行很好的二次补水, 动力缸一侧置有竖向放置的小气缸 27, 所述小气缸 27中设有竖直放置的缸杆 28,且所述缸杆 28的顶端穿过所述缸 体, 并置于其外部, 位于缸体内部的缸杆 28上套有回位弹簧 29, 回位弹簧 29具有回位作用, 开关装置的动瓷片 24上装有瓷片套 30, 所述小气缸 27 通过瓷片套 30控制着动瓷片 24运动, 实现进出水。 所述第一进水管 12和 第一出水管 14为一组, 所述第二进水管 13和第二出水管 15为另一组, 所 述按钮 2控制着这两组水管的开闭。所述总喷管 22上均匀分布有 10〜; 15个 直径为 lmm- 1. 5mm的斜孔, 所述斜孔的倾斜度为 30° -80° 。 FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 illustrate a toilet automatic waste water washing system of the present invention. The automatic spray cleaning system includes a power cylinder. The power cylinder includes an upper cylinder cover 1 , and the upper cylinder cover 1 is provided with a button 2 . The upper cylinder head 1 is connected with an inlet pipe 3 and an outlet pipe 4, and an upper nozzle 5 is mounted on the outlet pipe 4, and an upper cylinder 6 is disposed below the upper cylinder head 1, and the upper cylinder 6 is disposed below Lower cylinder 7, said upper cylinder 6 A lower cover 8 is shared with the lower cylinder 7, and an upper piston 9 and a lower piston 10 are respectively disposed inside the upper cylinder 6 and the lower cylinder bore, and the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 10 are integrally connected by a connecting rod 11, The inlet pipe 3 leads out the first inlet pipe 12 and the second inlet pipe 13, and the outlet header 4 leads out the first outlet pipe 14 and the second outlet pipe 15, and the middle cover 8 and the upper cylinder 6 cover pass the second inlet The water pipe 13 and the second water outlet pipe 15 are connected to each other, and a bottom 16 is connected below the lower cylinder 7. The base 16 is provided with a first waste water check valve 17 and a first waste water check valve 18, and the middle cover 8 A second inlet waste check valve 19 and a second outlet waste check valve 20 are also installed, and the lower spray head 21 is installed on the pipe connected to the first waste water check valve 18 and the second waste water check valve 20. The upper nozzle 5 communicates with the end of the toilet nozzle 22, the other end of the nozzle 22 communicates with the lower nozzle 21, and the upper cylinder cover 1 is provided with a switching device, and the switching device includes a ceramic box. The inside of the tile box is provided with a water inlet tile 23, a moving ceramic tile 24, and a water returning ceramic tile 25, and the movable ceramic tile 24 is located between the water inlet ceramic tile 23 and the water returning ceramic tile 25, The porcelain chip box has an inlet and outlet water hole, and an inlet and outlet water hole is opened, and a delay device 26 is connected to the rear of the switch device, and the delay device 26 can perform a good secondary water supply, and the power cylinder has a vertical direction on one side. a small cylinder 27 is placed, and the small cylinder 27 is provided with a vertically placed cylinder rod 28, and the top end of the cylinder rod 28 passes through the cylinder and is placed outside thereof, and the cylinder rod located inside the cylinder The upper sleeve 28 has a return spring 29, and the return spring 29 has a returning action. The movable ceramic piece 24 of the switch device is provided with a ceramic sleeve 30, and the small cylinder 27 controls the movement of the movable ceramic sheet 24 through the ceramic sleeve 30. Achieve in and out of the water. The first inlet pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 14 are one set, the second inlet pipe 13 and the second outlet pipe 15 are another group, and the button 2 controls opening and closing of the two sets of water pipes. The total nozzle 22 is evenly distributed with 10~; 15 inclined holes having a diameter of lmm-1. 5mm, and the inclined holes have an inclination of 30°-80°.
使用时旋转按钮 2,当按钮 2控制第一进水管 12和第一出水管 14开启, 同时第二进水管 13和第二出水管 15关闭,此时自来水通过进水总管 4从第 一进水管 12进, 水压推动上活塞 9向下运动, 此时第二出水管 15出水, 上 喷头 5喷射, 作为冲洗坐便器坐盆的上喷水。 因为上活塞 9和下活塞 10是 连体活塞, 所述上活塞 9的下行也带动下活塞 10的下行, 第一进废水单向 阀 17打开进生活废水, 此时在水压作用下下喷头 21出水喷射, 作为坐便器 下管道的喷洗后续水,上面的两组动作是同时完成的,达到一次冲洗的需要。 反之, 再次拨动按钮 2, 第一进水管 12和第一出水管 14关闭, 第二进水管 13和第二出水管 15开启, 水从第二进水管 13进, 上活塞 9和下活塞 10都 向上运动, 第二进废水单向阀 19进水, 上喷头 9和下喷头 10出水, 最总到 达总喷管 22喷射, 达到另一次冲洗的要求。 冲洗完第一时, 所述小气缸 27 中的回位弹簧 29向上运动,推动瓷片套 30,所述瓷片套 30控制着动瓷片 (24) 运动, 当动瓷片 24和进水瓷片 23—个位置时, 开始进水, 给予补充进水, 延时器具有延时作用 26, 所以和一般的坐便器相比节省了二次蓄水的时间。 When the button 2 is rotated, when the button 2 controls the first inlet pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 14 to be opened, and the second inlet pipe 13 and the second outlet pipe 15 are closed, the tap water passes through the water inlet pipe 4 from the first inlet pipe. 12 in, the water pressure pushes the upper piston 9 to move downward, and the second outlet pipe 15 is discharged from the water. The spray head 5 is sprayed as a spray water for flushing the toilet bowl. Because the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 10 are connected pistons, the downward movement of the upper piston 9 also drives the lower piston 10 to descend, and the first waste water check valve 17 opens into the domestic wastewater, and the lower nozzle is under the action of water pressure. 21 water spray, as the subsequent water for the spray pipe under the toilet, the above two sets of actions are completed at the same time, to achieve a flushing need. On the contrary, the button 2 is toggled again, the first inlet pipe 12 and the first outlet pipe 14 are closed, the second inlet pipe 13 and the second outlet pipe 15 are opened, water is introduced from the second inlet pipe 13, and the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 10 are opened. All move upwards, the second incoming waste check valve 19 enters the water, the upper spray head 9 and the lower spray head 10 discharge water, and the total reaches the total nozzle 22 to spray, reaching the requirement of another flushing. When the first flushing is completed, the return spring 29 in the small cylinder 27 moves upward to push the ceramic sleeve 30, and the ceramic sleeve 30 controls the movement of the movable ceramic sheet (24), and moves the ceramic sheet 24 and the water inlet. When the ceramic piece is in a position of 23, the water is started to be supplied, and the water is added to the water. The time delay device has a delay effect 26, so that the time for the second water storage is saved compared with the general toilet.
本发明利用自来水管压能以水压缸作为中介转化成动力, 实现了启动生 活废水动态回用, 集中压力喷洗, 采用两个喷头且最后与总喷管 22相连, 具有总喷管 22上均匀分布有 15〜20个直径为 lmm-1. 5ram的斜孔,所述斜孔 的斜度为 30° -80, 使喷水形成涡漩, 提高喷洗效果, 实现高效节水的全自 动化。  The invention utilizes the pressure energy of the tap water pipe to be converted into power by using the water pressure cylinder as an intermediary, realizes the dynamic recycling of the starting domestic wastewater, concentrates the pressure spray washing, adopts two nozzles and finally connects with the total nozzle 22, and has the total nozzle 22 Evenly distributed with 15~20 oblique holes with a diameter of lmm-1. 5ram, the oblique hole has a slope of 30°-80, which makes the water spray form a vortex, improves the spray washing effect, and realizes full automation of high-efficiency water saving. .

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、一种坐便器生活废水自动喷洗系统, 其特征在于: 所述自动喷洗系 统包括动力缸 (31 ), 所述动力缸 (31 ) 包括上缸盖 (1 ) ,所述上缸盖 (1 ) 上安装有按钮 (2), 且所述上缸盖 (1 ) 连接有进水管 (3) 和出水管 (4), 所述出水管(4)上安装有上喷头(5), 所述上缸盖(1 )下方置有上缸(6), 所述上缸 (6) 下方置有下缸 (7), 所述上缸 (6) 和下缸 (7 ) 之间连接有 中盖 (8), 所述上缸 (6) 和下缸 (7) 内部分别置有上活塞 (9) 和下活塞 ( 10), 所述上活塞 (9) 和下活塞 (10)通过连杆 (11 )相连为一体, 所述 进水管 (3) 引出第一进水管 (12) 和第二进水管 (13), 所述出水管 (4) 引出第一出水管 (14)和第二出水管(15), 所述第一进水管 (12)、 第二进 水管(13)、第一出水管(14)和第二出水管(15)均连接在所述上缸盖(1 ) 上, 所述中盖 (8) 与所述上缸盖 (1 )之间通过第二进水管 (13) 和第二出 水管 (15) 相通, 所述下缸 (7) 下方连接有底座 (16), 所述中盖 (8) 上 装有第一进废水单向阀 (17) 和第一出废水单向阀 (18) ,所述底座 (16) 上也装有第二进废水单向阀 (19) 和第二出废水单向阀 (20), 所述第一出 废水单向阀 (18)和第二出废水单向阀 (20)之间通过管道相连, 在该管道 上安装有下喷头 (21 ), 所述上喷头 (5) 与坐便器总喷管 (22) —端相通, 所述总喷管 (22 ) 另一端与下喷头 (21 ) 相通, 所述上缸盖 (1 ) 上方装有 开关装置 (32), 所述开关装置 (32) 包括瓷片盒 (33), 所述瓷片盒 (33) 内部设有进水瓷片 (23)、 动瓷片 (24)、 回水瓷片 (25), 所述动瓷片 (24) 位于所述进水瓷片 (23)和回水瓷片 (25)之间, 所述瓷片盒上开有进出水 孔(34), 所述开关装置后方连有延时器(26), 所述动力缸一侧置有竖向放 置的小气缸(27), 所述小气缸(27) 中设有竖直放置的缸杆 (28), 且所述 缸杆 (28) 的顶端穿过所述小气缸(27)缸体, 并置于其外部, 位于所述小 气缸 (27) 缸体内部的缸杆 (28) 上套有回位弹簧 (29), 所述开关装置的 动瓷片 (24) 上装有瓷片套 (30), 所述小气缸(27) 通过所述瓷片套(30) 与所述动瓷片 (24)相连, 所述小气缸 (27)通过瓷片套 (30) 控制着动瓷 片 (24) 运动。 A toilet automatic waste water washing system, characterized in that: the automatic spray cleaning system comprises a power cylinder (31), the power cylinder (31) comprising an upper cylinder head (1), the upper cylinder head (1) a button (2) is mounted thereon, and the upper cylinder head (1) is connected with an inlet pipe (3) and an outlet pipe (4), and the outlet pipe (4) is provided with an upper nozzle (5). An upper cylinder (6) is disposed under the upper cylinder head (1), a lower cylinder (7) is disposed below the upper cylinder (6), and a connection between the upper cylinder (6) and the lower cylinder (7) is The middle cover (8), the upper cylinder (6) and the lower cylinder (7) are respectively provided with an upper piston (9) and a lower piston (10), and the upper piston (9) and the lower piston (10) are connected The rods (11) are connected together, the inlet pipe (3) leads out a first inlet pipe (12) and a second inlet pipe (13), and the outlet pipe (4) leads out the first outlet pipe (14) and the second An outlet pipe (15), the first inlet pipe (12), the second inlet pipe (13), the first outlet pipe (14) and the second outlet pipe (15) are connected to the upper cylinder head (1) Upper, between the middle cover (8) and the upper cylinder head (1) The second inlet pipe (13) communicates with the second outlet pipe (15), and the bottom (7) is connected with a base (16), and the middle cover (8) is equipped with a first waste water check valve ( 17) and a first waste water check valve (18), wherein the base (16) is also equipped with a second waste water check valve (19) and a second waste water check valve (20), the first The waste water check valve (18) and the second waste water check valve (20) are connected by a pipe, and the lower nozzle (21) is installed on the pipe, and the upper nozzle (5) and the toilet main nozzle (22) the end is communicated, the other end of the total nozzle (22) is in communication with the lower nozzle (21), and the upper cylinder head (1) is provided with a switching device (32), and the switching device (32) comprises a tile cassette (33), the porcelain cassette (33) is internally provided with a water inlet tile (23), a moving ceramic tile (24), and a water returning ceramic tile (25), and the movable ceramic tile (24) is located Between the water inlet tile (23) and the water return tile (25), the tile cassette has an inlet and outlet hole (34), and a delay device (26) is connected to the switch device. The power cylinder is placed vertically on one side a small cylinder (27), a vertically placed cylinder rod (28) is disposed in the small cylinder (27), and a top end of the cylinder rod (28) passes through the small cylinder (27) cylinder. And placed on the outside thereof, a cylinder rod (28) located inside the cylinder of the small cylinder (27) is sleeved with a return spring (29), and the movable ceramic piece (24) of the switch device is provided with a porcelain sleeve ( 30), the small cylinder (27) is connected to the moving ceramic piece (24) through the ceramic sleeve (30), and the small cylinder (27) controls the moving ceramic piece through the ceramic sleeve (30) ( 24) Exercise.
2、根据权利要求 1所述一种坐便器生活废水自动喷洗系统, 其特征在 于:所述第一进水管(12)和第一出水管(14)为一组,所述第二进水管(13) 和第二出水管 (15) 为另一组, 所述按钮 (2) 控制着这两组水管的开闭。  2. The automatic rinsing system for a domestic waste water of a toilet according to claim 1, wherein: said first inlet pipe (12) and said first outlet pipe (14) are a group, said second inlet pipe (13) and the second outlet pipe (15) are another group, and the button (2) controls the opening and closing of the two sets of water pipes.
3、根据权利要求 1所述一种坐便器生活废水自动喷洗系统, 其特征在 于: 所述总喷管 (22) 上均匀分布有 10〜15个直径为 1醒 -1. 5匪的斜孔, 所述斜孔的倾斜度为 30° -80° 。  The slanting of the slanting of the slanting of the slanting of the slanting The hole has an inclination of 30° - 80°.
PCT/CN2010/002097 2010-07-02 2010-12-20 Automatic spray washing system for water closet using sanitary wastewater WO2012000155A1 (en)

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CN102191805A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-09-21 汤炳生 Water closet living waste water automatic spray washing system
CN104343171B (en) * 2013-07-29 2018-01-02 厦门优胜卫厨科技有限公司 A kind of supercharging air drainage arrangement and its water discharge method and toilet
CN105559682B (en) * 2015-12-14 2018-06-05 南通优元美术图案设计有限公司 A kind of public place folding closet

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