WO2011160231A2 - Method and system for routing communications - Google Patents
Method and system for routing communications Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011160231A2 WO2011160231A2 PCT/CA2011/050379 CA2011050379W WO2011160231A2 WO 2011160231 A2 WO2011160231 A2 WO 2011160231A2 CA 2011050379 W CA2011050379 W CA 2011050379W WO 2011160231 A2 WO2011160231 A2 WO 2011160231A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- routing
- application server
- communications
- service
- communications according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/12—Applying verification of the received information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/80—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
- H04M15/8038—Roaming or handoff
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/60—Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1453—Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network
- H04L12/1467—Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network involving prepayment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/016—Billing using Intelligent Networks [IN] or Advanced Intelligent Networks [AIN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/0168—On line or real-time flexible customization or negotiation according to wishes of subscriber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/018—On-line real-time billing, able to see billing information while in communication, e.g. via the internet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/04—Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices
- H04W92/08—Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices between user and terminal device
Definitions
- a method for routing communications including intercepting a request for communications service from a communications device, routing the intercepted request for service to an application server, and, executing the communications service being requested based on instaictions from the application server.
- the communications may be any one of voice, data and SMS communications.
- the communications device is a mobile device.
- the step of routing the intercepted request to an application server includes routing the intercepted request to the application server via a mobile network operator in a geographical region of a user.
- the routing step includes sending a user data packet to the application server and the authentication step includes authenticating based on one or more data fields in said data packet.
- the one or more data fields is preferably selected from the group comprising a serial number, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) associated with the complimentary SEVI, an MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number) associated with the complimentary SEVI, an MSISDN associated with the primary SEVI, an associated DID (direct inward dialing) number, a VSEVI profile identification, the called phone number, and the user's location.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- MSISDN Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number
- DID direct inward dialing
- the authorizing step includes a step of determining whether the user has a sufficient account balance for at least a portion of the communications service being requested.
- the communications service is terminated by one of the application server, a mobile network operator and the user.
- the application server carries out the further steps of saving a record of communication details and sending a notification message to the means for intercepting with one or more details about the communication.
- the executing step comprises routing the communications service as a conference call between a recipient of the communications service, a roaming partner and a network operated by a provider of the application server.
- the network operated by a provider of the application server is a VoIP network.
- the step of routing to the application server is initiated by sending an SMS message to the application server.
- a system for routing communications including a means for intercepting a request for communications service from a communications device, a means for routing the intercepted request for service, an application server for receiving the intercepted request for service and, a means for executing the communications service being requested based on instructions from the application server.
- the system further includes a means for authenticating the origin of the intercepted request.
- the communications device is a mobile device.
- the means for authenticating comprises computer readable instructions provided on the application server.
- the intercepting means comprises a complimentary SIM card positioned between a SIM of the mobile device and an interface on the mobile device adapted to communicate with a SIM card.
- the means for routing sends a user data packet to said application server and the means for authenticating authenticates based on one or more data fields in the data packet.
- the one or more data fields is preferably selected from the group comprising a serial number, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) associated with the complimentary SIM, an MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number) associated with the complimentary SEVI, an MSISDN associated with the primary SIM, an associated DID (direct inward dialing) number, a VSIM profile identification, the called phone number, and the user's location.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- MSISDN Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number
- DID direct inward dialing
- the application server further includes instaictions thereon for authorizing said request for communications service.
- the instaictions for authorizing include determining whether the user has a sufficient account balance for at least a portion of the communications service being requested and authorizing execution of the communication service if the user has a sufficient account balance.
- the system further includes a means for terminating said communications service.
- the application server saves a record of communication details and sends a notification message to said means for intercepting with one or more details about said communication.
- Figure 1 is a flow chart illustrating one embodiment of a method according to the invention.
- Figure 3 is perspective view of a mobile device with a complimentary SIM according to one aspect of the invention.
- Figure 4 is a flow diagram showing one type of communication according to the invention.
- Figure 5 is a flow chart illustrating an authorization step shown in Figure 1.
- Figure 6 is a flow diagram showing one call routing according to the invention.
- Figure 7 is a flow diagram illustrating a system according to one embodiment of the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
- a method for routing communications, and particularly communications involving at least one mobile device including providing intercepting a request for communications service from a communications device 1 10 with an intercepting means, routing the intercepted request for service 120 to an application server, authenticating the origin of the intercepted request 130 and executing the communications service being requested 140 as directed by the application server.
- the communication is preferably carried out over a VoIP network maintained by the providers of the invention, or alternatively through the network of a roaming partner of the provider of the invention.
- the invention relates to communications being initiated by a mobile communications device, such as a mobile telephone or smart phone.
- a mobile communications device such as a mobile telephone or smart phone.
- the invention relates to those mobile telephones or smart phones using SIM card technologies.
- Preferred embodiments of the means for intercepting a request for communications service will be described in more detail hereinbelow.
- the application server may be one or more computers acting in a capacity as a server and arranged to receive communications from the mobile device.
- FIG. 2 A representative example is shown in Figure 2 and includes a number of physical and logical components, including a central processing unit (“CPU") 24, random access memory (“RAM”) 28, an input/output (“I/O") interface 32, a network interface 36, non-volatile storage 4, and a local bus 44 enabling the CPU 24 to communicate with the other components.
- the CPU 24 executes an operating system, and a number of software systems and/or software modules.
- RAM 28 provides relatively- responsive volatile storage to the CPU 24.
- the I/O interface 32 allows for input to be received from one or more devices, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc., and outputs information to output devices, such as a display and/or speakers.
- Non-volatile storage 4 stores the operating system and programs. During operation of the computer system, the operating system, the programs and the data may be retrieved from the non-volatile storage 4 and placed in RAM 28 to facilitate execution.
- the invention includes providing a means for intercepting a request for communications service from a communications device.
- the request for communications service will be a request to initiate a telephone call on a mobile device, and particularly those mobile devices operating with a SIM card.
- SIM subscriber identity module
- the majority of mobile devices in use today use SIM (subscriber identity module) cards to identify the user of the mobile phone and includes information on registration of the mobile device to the network of a particular network operator.
- Other network- specific information to identify the mobile device on the network are also stored on the SEVI card, as would be known by those skilled in the art. The operation of such SEVI cards is generally considered to be known and is not described in more detail herein.
- the optional authorization step 135 shown in Figure 1 provides, for example, for a server- side check prior to completing the call that may confirm the ability of the user to pay for the communications service being requested.
- Figure 5 shows a preferred embodiment of the authorization step.
- step 510 validation of the call request is carried out, for example by checking the user's account type.
- the application server authorizes the request for service against the account balance in step 520.
- the application server preferably determines the cost for the requested service per minute, checks the account balance and determines if the account balance is sufficient for at least one minute of service. If the account balance is less than the cost for one minute of service, then the application server terminates the session and optionally sends a note to the mobile device indicating the insufficiency of the funds.
- FIG. 7 there is shown a top level view of the system 700 according to another embodiment of the invention.
- the system 700 is one possible system for implementing the method described above.
- An application server 720 is provided for handling all call requests from a mobile device 705, via a local network such as that ain by a roaming partner 760, tracking call activity, and maintaining call data, for example for billing, in a central database.
- the application server 720 is preferably able to communicate directly with various mobile communications roaming partners 760. Communication with roaming partners 760 will be established by the service provider of the invention and rates for accessing the networks of roaming partners will be negotiated in advance and preferably will be rates favourable to the user.
- the roaming partners are those trusted network operators who have agreements in place with the operators of the invention to perform specialized roaming services.
- the operators of the invention will also maintain a database 770, in communication with the application server 720, third-party databases 780 and other cost centers 790 for interaction with difference service providers.
- the application server also accepts requests from a border controller 730 for messages coming from untrusted network operators and handles these requests accordingly.
- the border controller 730 may include a firewall to protect the application server from messages from untaisted sources, such as when operating under the GPRS protocol.
- the border controller 730 also acts as a message translator, creating a standard communications protocol for communications with the application server.
- a message gateway 740 preferably handles SMS communication. If a selected message gateway 740 provides firewall capability, it would be allowed to communicate directly with the application server 720, if not, the message gateway is routed through the border controller 730. Typically, the message gateway 740 will be provided and run by a third party.
- the complimentary SEVI may further initiate calls over USSD to a roaming partner.
- the application server 720 requires an interface specification to carry out this communication. Interfaces of this type may be provided by various telecommunications companies, or directly from the roaming partners themselves.
- a user is located in their native (i.e. non-roaming) zone and initiates a long distance telephone call.
- the complimentary SEVl intercepts the request for service and sends an SMS to the application server.
- the application server authenticates the user's identity, checks their account balance, and authorizes or rejects the request.
- the application server starts counting the service time.
- the call can be terminated by any of the following parties: caller, receiver, mobile network provider, or the application server.
- the application server deletes the session, saves the call details record and sends a notification message to the complimentary SIM with the following information: call duration, call price and optionally, amount saved.
- the application server sends an authentication response to the roaming partner, the roaming partner originates a call to the caller, waits until the call is connected and sends a call-in-progress message to the application server which starts the accounting session for the caller.
- the roaming partner initiates a call to the receiver, waits until the call is connected and sends a call-in-progress message to the application server which starts the accounting session for the receiver.
- the application server sends an authentication response to the roaming partner with routing information.
- the roaming partner requests a Mobile Station Roaming Number from the roaming network.
- the roaming partner then originates a call to the caller via its gateway, waits until the call is connected and sends a call-progress message to the application server.
- the application server starts the accounting session for the caller.
- the roaming partner originates a call to the receiver via its gateway, waits until the call is connected and sends a call-progress message to the application server.
- the application server then stars the accounting session for the receiver.
- a call is forwarded via the Direct Inward Dialing (DID) service of the providers of the invention while the user in a roaming zone. All incoming calls received to the user' s home number will be forwarded to the user's mobile phone through the DID number and serviced as outlined below.
- a VoIP gateway of the provider's of the invention receives a request for communication with a user having a complimentary SHVI. The gateway sends the request for service to the application server and after successful authorization, places a call to the complimentary SHVI via the roaming partner's gateway. The call can be terminated by any of the parties involved, as in the prior examples. When the call is terminated, the application server deletes the session, saves the call details record and sends a notification message to the complimentary SIM with call complete details.
- the complimentary SIM user is in a roaming zone and the application server makes a decision to route the call via a network operated by the provider' s of the invention. This decision is based on cost effectiveness or the availability of the route.
- the roaming partner receives a call for the user's VSIM MSISDN number and sends the request for authorization to the application server. When the request is authorized, the application server makes the routing decision and responds to the roaming partner.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2012015137A MX2012015137A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications. |
KR1020137000360A KR20130100258A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
BR112012033034A BR112012033034A2 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | method and system for communications routing |
CN2011800305199A CN103026659A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
SG2012091864A SG186338A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
JP2013515649A JP2013534757A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
EP11797442.8A EP2586156A4 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
CA2801956A CA2801956A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
RU2013102561/08A RU2013102561A (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ROUTING CONNECTIONS |
AU2011269638A AU2011269638A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
US13/703,716 US20130210386A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method And System For Routing Communications |
ZA2012/09309A ZA201209309B (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-12-10 | Method and system for routing communications |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35782510P | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | |
US61/357,825 | 2010-06-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011160231A2 true WO2011160231A2 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
WO2011160231A3 WO2011160231A3 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
Family
ID=45371863
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CA2011/050379 WO2011160231A2 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | Method and system for routing communications |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130210386A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2586156A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2013534757A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20130100258A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103026659A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2011269638A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012033034A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2801956A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2012015137A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2013102561A (en) |
SG (1) | SG186338A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011160231A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201209309B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014053044A1 (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-10 | Polar Wireless Corp. | Method and system for providing over-the-air mobile device parameter updates |
CN105191366A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-12-23 | Ipco有限公司 | Method for serving visitor subscribers in a mobile communication system |
GB2555774A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-05-16 | Bana Hafeez | A method, device, system and network for routing communications |
US20210127258A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2021-04-29 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Implementation and communication methods, apparatus and system of virtual subscriber identity module |
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EP2461613A1 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-06 | Gemalto SA | Methods and system for handling UICC data |
US8707022B2 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2014-04-22 | Apple Inc. | Apparatus and methods for distributing and storing electronic access clients |
US10009431B2 (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2018-06-26 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Methods and apparatuses for lawful interception through a subscription manager |
CN102438330A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-05-02 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method for attaching to E-TRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) and mobility management entity |
US9553993B2 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2017-01-24 | Tracfone Wireless, Inc. | Device and process for selecting one of a plurality of direct inward dialing numbers |
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FI19991918A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-09 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | A method and arrangement for controlling a subscription in a mobile communication system |
EP1098543A1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-09 | Guala Dispensing S.P.A. | Multi-card cellular telphone apparatus |
AU2003222438A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-16 | Ramkumar Somasundaram | Mobile telephone having a plurality of sim cards allocated to different communication networks |
US20040014496A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-22 | Liang-Xin Chen | Dual slot card receiving apparatus for mobile communication device |
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GB0503028D0 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2005-03-23 | Primus Telecomm Ltd | Improvements relating to mobile telecommunications |
US7454203B2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2008-11-18 | Nextel Communications, Inc. | System and method for providing wireless services to aircraft passengers |
ATE514272T1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2011-07-15 | Accuris Technologies Ltd | ROAMING GATEWAY |
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US8457631B2 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2013-06-04 | Nextel Communications Inc. | Dispatch network with IMS integration |
KR101040569B1 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-06-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | stacked SIM card connectorand mobile terminal having the same |
KR101124482B1 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2012-03-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Apparatus and method for operating dual mode of mobile communication terminal |
KR101065341B1 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2011-09-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Dual standbay portable terminal and method for communicating thereof |
CN102388057B (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2015-04-29 | 日本曹达株式会社 | Process for production of cyclic silane compound and/or cyclic carbosilane compound |
DE102009018195A1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-11-04 | Vodafone Holding Gmbh | Mobile device with multiple SIM cards |
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-
2011
- 2011-06-22 AU AU2011269638A patent/AU2011269638A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-22 EP EP11797442.8A patent/EP2586156A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-06-22 CN CN2011800305199A patent/CN103026659A/en active Pending
- 2011-06-22 SG SG2012091864A patent/SG186338A1/en unknown
- 2011-06-22 CA CA2801956A patent/CA2801956A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-22 KR KR1020137000360A patent/KR20130100258A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-06-22 RU RU2013102561/08A patent/RU2013102561A/en unknown
- 2011-06-22 US US13/703,716 patent/US20130210386A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-22 BR BR112012033034A patent/BR112012033034A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-06-22 JP JP2013515649A patent/JP2013534757A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-06-22 MX MX2012015137A patent/MX2012015137A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-06-22 WO PCT/CA2011/050379 patent/WO2011160231A2/en active Application Filing
-
2012
- 2012-12-10 ZA ZA2012/09309A patent/ZA201209309B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014053044A1 (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-10 | Polar Wireless Corp. | Method and system for providing over-the-air mobile device parameter updates |
US20210127258A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2021-04-29 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Implementation and communication methods, apparatus and system of virtual subscriber identity module |
US11601803B2 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2023-03-07 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Implementation and communication methods, apparatus and system of virtual subscriber identity module |
CN105191366A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-12-23 | Ipco有限公司 | Method for serving visitor subscribers in a mobile communication system |
GB2555774A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-05-16 | Bana Hafeez | A method, device, system and network for routing communications |
GB2555774B (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2022-03-02 | Bana Hafeez | A method, device, system and network for routing communications |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2012015137A (en) | 2013-05-06 |
EP2586156A2 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
KR20130100258A (en) | 2013-09-10 |
CN103026659A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
BR112012033034A2 (en) | 2016-12-20 |
SG186338A1 (en) | 2013-01-30 |
JP2013534757A (en) | 2013-09-05 |
AU2011269638A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
US20130210386A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
ZA201209309B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
RU2013102561A (en) | 2014-07-27 |
WO2011160231A3 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
EP2586156A4 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
CA2801956A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
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