WO2011157073A1 - 一种管理个人网的方法及系统 - Google Patents

一种管理个人网的方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011157073A1
WO2011157073A1 PCT/CN2011/071974 CN2011071974W WO2011157073A1 WO 2011157073 A1 WO2011157073 A1 WO 2011157073A1 CN 2011071974 W CN2011071974 W CN 2011071974W WO 2011157073 A1 WO2011157073 A1 WO 2011157073A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
personal network
gateway
personal
network device
server
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/071974
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
姚立哲
陈军
谢曼
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to EP11795039.4A priority Critical patent/EP2549809B1/en
Priority to US13/640,112 priority patent/US9026634B2/en
Publication of WO2011157073A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011157073A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20—Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
    • H04W4/203—Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel for converged personal network application service interworking, e.g. OMA converged personal network services [CPNS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H04W60/06—De-registration or detaching
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/04—Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of personal network technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for managing a personal network. Background technique
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for managing a personal network, which can implement management of a personal network composed of a large number of personal network devices.
  • a method for managing a personal network comprising: a management mode or a combination of management modes including a personal network, a personal network, a personal network device, a personal network, and a personal network device leaving the personal network, Realizing the management of the personal network;
  • the establishing a personal network includes: a mode in which the personal network device requests the peer device; when receiving the mode returned by the peer device as a personal network gateway, the personal network device requests the personal network gateway to establish a personal network;
  • the network gateway sends a registration request to the personal network server; the personal network service
  • the server stores information of the personal network.
  • the method further includes: before the personal network device requests the mode of the personal network gateway, the personal network device and the personal network gateway discover each other and establish a physical link.
  • the method further includes: after the personal network device requests to establish the personal network, the personal network gateway authenticates, and/or authenticates the personal network device, and assigns an identifier to the personal network device.
  • the method further includes: after the personal network gateway sends a registration request to the personal network server, the personal network server authenticates, and/or authenticates the personal network gateway.
  • the method further includes: after the personal network server stores the information of the personal network, the personal network server returns a response to the personal network gateway; the personal network gateway returns a response to the personal network device.
  • the method further includes: the personal network device sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network gateway; the personal network gateway sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network server; The server deletes the information of the personal network; the personal network gateway notifies the other personal network devices belonging to the personal network that the personal network is released; wherein each of the other personal network devices is: the personal network except the initiation of the release A device other than the personal network device that requests the personal network.
  • the method further includes: the personal network gateway sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network server; the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network; the personal network gateway notification belongs to the The personal network of all personal network devices of the personal network is released.
  • the method further includes: the personal network server notifying the personal network gateway that the personal network is to be released; and the personal network gateway notifying all personal network devices belonging to the personal network The personal network will be released; the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network.
  • the method further includes: a mode in which the personal network device requests the personal network gateway; and the personal network gateway returns the mode to the personal network device as the personal network gateway; The personal network device queries whether the personal network gateway belongs to a personal network; the personal network gateway returns the belonging personal network to the personal network device; and the personal network device sends the joined to the personal network gateway. The request of the personal network is added to the personal network.
  • the method further includes: a mode in which the personal network gateway requests the personal network device; the personal network device adopts the mode as the personal network. The device returns to the personal network gateway; the personal network gateway sends a request for the personal network device to join the personal network to the personal network device, and joins the personal network.
  • the method further includes: the personal network device notifying the personal network gateway that the personal network device will leave the personal network; and the personal network gateway requests the individual
  • the web server updates the information of the personal network; the personal network server updates the information of the personal network, and the personal network device leaves the personal network.
  • the mode includes any one of a personal network device, a personal network gateway, and a personal network server.
  • the personal network information includes: at least one of a name of the personal network, an identifier of the personal network, and member information.
  • a system for managing a personal network comprising a management unit, for managing a personal network, releasing a personal network, a personal network device to join a personal network, and a personal network device to leave the personal network, or a plurality of management modes a combination of ways to achieve management of the personal network;
  • the establishing a personal network includes: a mode in which the personal network device requests the peer device; and when the mode returned by the peer device is a personal network gateway, the personal network device requests the personal network gateway to be established. a personal network gateway; the personal network gateway sends a registration request to the personal network server; the personal network server stores information of the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device initiates the establishment of the personal network, before the personal network device requests the mode of the personal network gateway, the personal network device and the personal network gateway discover each other and establish a physical link.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device initiates the release of the personal network, the personal network device sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network gateway; and the personal network gateway sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network.
  • a server the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network; the personal network gateway notifies the other personal network devices belonging to the personal network that the personal network is released; wherein, each of the other personal network devices is: A device other than the personal network device that initiates the request to release the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network gateway initiates the release of the personal network, the personal network gateway sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network server; the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network; Notifying all personal network devices belonging to the personal network that the personal network is released.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network server initiates the release of the personal network, the personal network server notifies all personal network devices belonging to the personal network that the personal network is to be released via the personal network gateway; The personal network server deletes the information of the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device actively applies for joining the personal network, the personal network device requests a mode of the personal network gateway; and the personal network gateway returns the mode to the personal network gateway for the personal network gateway.
  • the personal network device queries whether the personal network gateway belongs to a personal network; the personal network gateway returns the belonging personal network to the personal network device; and the personal network device sends the joining to the personal network gateway.
  • the request of the personal network to which it belongs belongs to the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to invite, by the other device, the personal network device Joining the personal network, where the other device is a personal network gateway, the personal network gateway requests the mode of the personal network device; the personal network device returns the mode to the personal network device to the personal network gateway; The personal network device sends a request to invite the personal network device to join the personal network, and joins the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device initiates the leaving the personal network, the personal network device notifying the personal network gateway that the personal network device will leave the personal network; The network gateway requests the personal network server to update the information of the personal network; the personal network server updates the information of the personal network, and the personal network device leaves the personal network.
  • the invention realizes management of the personal network by including a combination of establishing a personal network, releasing a personal network, joining a personal network device to a personal network, and leaving a personal network to leave the personal network, or a plurality of management modes;
  • the establishment of the personal network includes: a mode in which the personal network device requests the peer device; when the mode returned by the peer device is the personal network gateway, the personal network device requests the personal network gateway to establish the personal network; the personal network gateway sends the personal network gateway to the personal network server.
  • the personal network server stores information on the personal network.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process of establishing a personal network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a deletion process of a personal network according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process of deleting a personal network initiated by a personal network server according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process for a personal network device to actively join a personal network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process in which a personal network device is invited to join a personal network when initiated by a personal network gateway according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process in which a personal network device of the present invention actively leaves a personal network.
  • the basic idea of the present invention is: to realize a personal network by combining a personal network, a personal network, a personal network device to join a personal network, a personal network device to leave the personal network, or a combination of management methods.
  • the management of the personal network includes: a mode in which the personal network device requests the peer device; when the mode returned by the peer device is the personal network gateway, the personal network device requests the personal network gateway to establish a personal network; the personal network gateway Sending a registration request to the personal network server; the personal network server stores the information of the personal network.
  • the peer device is relative to the device that initiates the request, and the device that initiates the request is the local device. Before the local device initiates the request, it searches for the neighboring peer device and requests to acquire the pair. The mode of the end device. For example, in the present invention, before the personal network device sends a request to establish a personal network to the personal network gateway, the personal network device needs to first find a device working in the personal network gateway mode, and then the personal network device may be more than one around. The peer device requests to obtain their mode. If the result returned by a peer device is not the personal network gateway, the personal network device no longer sends a request to establish the personal network to the peer device.
  • a method of managing a personal network mainly comprising the following contents:
  • the PN device sends a request to the PN gateway to obtain its mode (role).
  • the PN gateway returns a response to the PN device, indicating that its mode is a PN gateway. A4. The PN device sends a request to establish a personal network to the PN gateway.
  • the personal network gateway performs authentication, authentication, and the like on the personal network device, and assigns an identifier to it.
  • the personal network gateway sends a personal network registration request to the personal network server.
  • the personal network server authenticates and authenticates the personal network gateway.
  • the personal network server stores information of the personal network.
  • the personal network server returns a response to the personal network gateway.
  • the PN gateway returns a response to the PN device.
  • this step is omitted if a physical link has been established before.
  • the mode refers to what role the device currently exists, and the roles are generally classified into a personal network device, a personal network gateway, and a personal network server.
  • a5 and a7 above are optional.
  • the mode referred to in this document may also be referred to as a role.
  • the personal network device sends a request for obtaining a mode to the personal network gateway, which may also be referred to as a personal network device to send to the personal network gateway. Get a request for its role, and so on.
  • the information of the personal network referred to herein includes: at least one of a name of a personal network, an identifier of a personal network, and member information.
  • the name of the personal network is arbitrary and can be customized by the user; the identifier of the personal network is used to identify the personal network, such as the personal network 1, the personal network 2, etc.; the member information refers to the personal network device information included in the personal network. .
  • the personal network device or the personal network gateway initiates the personal network release.
  • the personal network device initiates a personal network release process, and the release process mainly includes: bl.
  • the personal network device sends a request for releasing (deleting) the personal network to the personal network gateway.
  • the personal network gateway sends a request to release (delete) the personal network to the personal network server.
  • the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network server returns a response to the personal network gateway.
  • the PN gateway returns a response to the PN device.
  • the personal network gateway notifies each of the other personal network devices belonging to the personal network that the personal network is released (deleted).
  • the personal network release is initiated by the personal network gateway, the above bl and b5 are omitted, and the above b6 is changed to notify each personal network device belonging to the personal network that the personal network is released.
  • the process of releasing the personal network involved in this document may also be referred to as a personal network deletion process, and the technical term description is as shown in the above parentheses when the deletion process is performed, for example, in the above bl, the personal network device Sending a request to the personal network gateway to release the personal network may also be referred to as a personal network device sending a request to the personal network gateway to delete the personal network, and so on.
  • Case 2 Personal network release is initiated by the personal network server. As shown in Figure 3, the release process mainly includes:
  • the personal network server notifies the personal network gateway to release (delete) the personal network.
  • the personal network gateway notifies each personal network device belonging to the personal network that the personal network will be released (deleted).
  • the PN device returns a response to the PN gateway.
  • the PN gateway returns a response to the PN server.
  • the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network.
  • Case 1 The personal network device actively applies to join the personal network. As shown in Figure 4, the main content of the joining process is:
  • the PN device and the PN gateway discover each other and establish a physical link.
  • the PN device sends a request to the PN gateway to obtain its mode (role).
  • the personal network gateway returns a response to the personal network device, indicating that its mode is a personal network gateway. D4. The personal network device asks if the personal network gateway belongs to a personal network.
  • the personal network gateway performs authentication, authentication, and the like on the personal network device.
  • the PN gateway returns a response indicating that it belongs to a personal network.
  • the personal network device sends a request to join the personal network to the personal network gateway.
  • the personal network gateway updates the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network gateway requests the personal network server to update the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network server updates the information of the personal network.
  • the PN server returns a response to the PN gateway.
  • the PN gateway returns a response to the PN device.
  • d5 and d8 above are optional.
  • Case 2 Invited to join the personal network by other devices.
  • the personal network gateway initiates an invitation to invite the personal network device to join the personal network.
  • the main process includes: e 1.
  • the personal network gateway and the personal network device discover each other and establish a physical link.
  • the PN gateway sends a request to the PN device to obtain its mode (role).
  • the personal network device returns a response to the personal network gateway.
  • the personal network gateway sends a request to the personal network device to invite the personal network device to join the personal network.
  • the personal network device authenticates and authenticates the personal network gateway.
  • the PN device returns a response to the PN gateway.
  • the personal network gateway updates the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network gateway sends a request to the personal network server to update the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network server updates the service group information.
  • the personal network server returns a response to the personal network gateway.
  • the personal network device leaves the personal network. As shown in FIG. 6, the process initiated by the personal network device and the personal network device leaving the personal network is as follows:
  • the personal network device notifies the personal network gateway that the personal network device will leave the personal network.
  • the personal network gateway updates the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network gateway requests the personal network server to update the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network server updates the information of the personal network.
  • the personal network server returns a response to the personal network gateway.
  • the PN gateway returns a response to the PN device.
  • the mode includes any one of a personal network device, a personal network gateway, and a personal network server; when the peer device works in one mode at the same time, the peer end Based on the current capabilities, the device determines whether it can work in the mode of the personal network device, the mode of the personal network gateway, or the mode of the personal network server.
  • a device in a personal network may have any one or more of the above three modes depending on its capabilities, but usually only works in one mode at a time.
  • a personal network device such as the personal network device A
  • requests to obtain the mode of the peer device and the peer device is a personal network gateway at this time, specifically by asking whether the personal network gateway has a personal network gateway.
  • the ability to access the Internet such as the ability to access the Internet, and whether the personal network gateway is currently willing to work in the personal network gateway mode.
  • the personal network gateway does not work in the mode of the personal network gateway before the personal network device A asks, but when the personal network device A asks, the personal network gateway has the ability to become a personal network gateway and is also willing to become a personal network gateway, Working in the mode of the personal network gateway, at this time, the personal network gateway switches its mode to the mode of the personal network gateway, and returns the mode in which the switched mode is the personal network gateway to the personal network device A.
  • the invention is illustrated by way of example below.
  • User A's mobile phone mode is personal network gateway
  • MP4 player mode is personal network device
  • both support Bluetooth protocol user A's MP4 player invites user A's mobile phone to establish a personal network.
  • the process of establishing includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 User A's MP4 player and User A's mobile phone discover each other and establish a physical link through the Bluetooth protocol.
  • Step 102 User A's MP4 player requests User A's mobile phone to acquire its mode.
  • Step 103 User A's mobile phone returns its mode to the user's MP4 player as a personal network gateway.
  • Step 104 User A's MP4 player sends a request to establish a personal network to User A's mobile phone.
  • Step 105 User A's mobile phone authenticates, authenticates, and assigns an identifier to User A's MP4 player.
  • Step 106 User A's mobile phone sends a registration request to the personal network server.
  • Step 107 The personal network server authenticates and authenticates the user A's mobile phone.
  • Step 108 The personal network server stores information of the personal network.
  • Step 109 The personal network server returns a response to User A's mobile phone.
  • Step 110 User A's mobile phone returns a response to User A's MP4 player.
  • the process of requesting the release of the personal network by the MP4 player A includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The MP4 player A sends a request for releasing the personal network to the mobile phone.
  • Step 202 The mobile phone sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network server.
  • Step 203 The personal network server deletes the information of the personal network.
  • Step 204 The personal network server returns a response to the mobile phone.
  • Step 205 The mobile phone returns a response to the MP4 player A.
  • Step 206 The mobile phone notifies the MP4 player B that the personal network is released.
  • the process of the personal network server notifying the release of the personal network includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The personal network server notifies the mobile phone to release the service group.
  • Step 302. The mobile phone notifies the MP4 players A and B to release the service group.
  • MP4 players A and B return a response to the handset.
  • Step 304 The mobile phone returns a response to the personal network server.
  • Step 305 The personal network server deletes the information of the personal network.
  • MP4 player B Personal Network Device actively requesting to join the personal network includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The MP4 player B and the mobile phone discover each other and establish a physical link through the Bluetooth protocol.
  • Step 402. The MP4 player B requests the mobile phone to acquire its mode.
  • Step 403. The mobile phone returns to MP4 player B that its mode is a personal network gateway.
  • Step 404 The mobile phones of the users A and B return a response to the personal network server according to the response of the MP4.
  • the MP4 player B asks if the mobile phone already belongs to a personal network.
  • Step 406 The mobile phone returns a response to the MP4 player B, indicating that it belongs to a personal network. Step 407.
  • the MP4 player B sends a request to join the personal network to the mobile phone.
  • Step 408 The mobile phone sends a request for updating the information of the personal network to the personal network server.
  • Step 409 The personal network server updates the information of the personal network.
  • Step 410 The personal network server returns a response to the mobile phone.
  • Step 411 The mobile phone returns a response to the MP4 player B.
  • MP4 Player A Personal Network Device
  • MP4 Player B Personal Network Device
  • Step 501 The MP4 player B notifies the handset that it will leave the personal network.
  • Step 502. The mobile phone updates the information of the personal network.
  • Step 503 The mobile phone sends a request for updating the information of the personal network to the personal network server.
  • Step 504. The personal network server updates the information of the personal network.
  • Step 505. The personal network server returns a response to the mobile phone.
  • Step 506 The mobile phone returns a response to the MP4 player B.
  • a system for managing a personal network includes a management unit, and the management unit is used to manage the personal network, the personal network, the personal network device to join the personal network, and the personal network device to leave the personal network.
  • the establishing a personal network includes: a mode in which the personal network device requests the peer device; when the mode returned by the peer device is a personal network gateway, the personal network device requests the personal network gateway to establish a personal network; the personal network gateway to the individual
  • the web server sends a registration request; the personal network server stores the information of the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to, in the case that the personal network device initiates the establishment of the personal network, before the personal network device requests the mode of the personal network gateway, the personal network device and the personal network gateway discover each other and establish a physical link.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device initiates release of the personal network, the personal network device sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network gateway; the personal network gateway sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network server; the personal network server Deleting the information of the personal network; the personal network gateway notifies that each of the other personal network devices belonging to the personal network is released; wherein, each of the other personal network devices is: a personal network device in the personal network that initiates the request to release the personal network. External equipment.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network gateway initiates release of the personal network, the personal network gateway sends a request for releasing the personal network to the personal network server; the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network; and the personal network gateway notifies the personal network. All personal network device personal networks are released.
  • the management unit is further configured to notify, in the case that the personal network server initiates the release of the personal network, the personal network server notifies all personal network devices belonging to the personal network via the personal network gateway. The network will be released; the personal network server deletes the information of the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device actively applies to join the personal network, the personal network device requests the mode of the personal network gateway; the personal network gateway returns the mode to the personal network device for the personal network gateway; the personal network device queries the personal network. Whether the gateway already belongs to a personal network; the personal network gateway returns the belonging personal network to the personal network device; the personal network device sends a request to the personal network gateway to join the personal network to which it belongs, and joins the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device is invited to join the personal network by another device, and the other device is the personal network gateway, the personal network gateway requests the mode of the personal network device; the personal network device returns the mode to the personal network device. Personal network gateway; The personal network gateway sends a request to the personal network device to invite the personal network device to join the personal network, and joins the personal network.
  • the management unit is further configured to: when the personal network device initiates leaving the personal network, the personal network device notifies the personal network gateway that the personal network device will leave the personal network; the personal network gateway requests the personal network server to update the information of the personal network; The web server updates the information of the personal network, and the personal network device leaves the personal network.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种管理个人网的方法，该方法包括：通过包括建立个人网、释放个人网、个人网设备加入个人网、个人网设备离开个人网在内的一种或多种管理方式，实现对个人网所进行的管理。本发明还公开了一种管理个人网的系统，该系统包括：管理单元，用于通过包括建立个人网、释放个人网、个人网设备加入个人网、个人网设备离开个人网在内的一种或多种管理方式，实现对个人网所进行的管理。采用本发明的方法及系统，能实现对大量个人网设备组成的个人网所进行的管理。

Description

一种管理个人网的方法及系统 技术领域
本发明涉及个人网技术领域， 尤其涉及一种管理个人网的方法及系统。 背景技术
随着科技的发展， 人们拥有了越来越多的个人设备， 例如手机、 笔记 本电脑、 PDA、 MP3、 MP4 等等， 而且这些设备的能力也越来越强， 大多 具有了短距离通信的能力， 因此人们越来越希望能够将身边的这些设备连 接到一起， 组成一个个域网络（PN ), 共享彼此的资源与能力。
然而，随着 PN中个人网设备的不断增多，当存在大量的个人网设备时， 如何有效地将这些个人网设备组成个人网并进行管理就成为了一个十分迫 切的问题， 目前针对如何对大量个人网设备组成的个人网进行管理的这个 问题尚未存在有效的解决方案。 发明内容
有鉴于此， 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种管理个人网的方法及系统， 能实现对大量个人网设备组成的个人网所进行的管理。
为达到上述目的， 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种管理个人网的方法， 该方法包括： 通过包括建立个人网、 释放个 人网、 个人网设备加入个人网、 个人网设备离开个人网在内任一种管理方 式或多种管理方式的组合， 实现对个人网所进行的管理； 其中，
所述建立个人网包括： 个人网设备请求对端设备的模式； 当收到对端 设备返回的模式为个人网网关时， 所述个人网设备请求所述个人网网关建 立个人网； 所述个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请求； 所述个人网服 务器存储所述个人网的信息。
其中， 个人网设备发起所述建立个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 在 个人网设备请求个人网网关的模式前， 个人网设备和个人网网关发现彼此 并建立物理链接。
其中， 该方法还包括： 在个人网设备请求建立个人网后， 所述个人网 网关对所述个人网设备进行认证、 和 /或鉴权， 并为所述个人网设备分配标 识。
其中， 该方法还包括： 在所述个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请 求后， 所述个人网服务器对所述个人网网关进行认证、 和 /或鉴权。
其中， 该方法还包括： 在个人网服务器存储所述个人网的信息后， 个 人网服务器向个人网网关返回响应； 个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应。
其中， 个人网设备发起所述释放个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个 人网设备发送释放个人网的请求给个人网网关； 个人网网关发送释放个人 网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网网关 通知属于所述个人网的其他每个个人网设备所述个人网被释放； 其中， 所 述其他每个个人网设备为： 个人网中除发起所述释放个人网的请求的个人 网设备之外的设备。
其中， 个人网网关发起所述释放个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个 人网网关发送释放个人网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网服务器删除个人 网的信息； 个人网网关通知属于所述个人网的所有个人网设备所述个人网 被释放。
其中， 个人网服务器发起所述释放个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个人网服务器通知个人网网关所述个人网将被释放； 个人网网关通知属于 所述个人网的所有个人网设备所述个人网将被释放； 个人网服务器删除个 人网的信息。 其中， 个人网设备主动申请所述加入个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个人网设备请求个人网网关的模式； 个人网网关将模式为个人网网关返回 给所述个人网设备； 所述个人网设备询问所述个人网网关是否已经属于一 个个人网； 所述个人网网关将属于的个人网返回给所述个人网设备； 所述 个人网设备向所述个人网网关发送加入所属于的所述个人网的请求， 加入 所述个人网。
其中， 个人网设备被其他设备邀请所述加入个人网， 所述其他设备为 个人网网关的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个人网网关请求个人网设备的模式； 个人网设备将模式为个人网设备返回给所述个人网网关； 所述个人网网关 向所述个人网设备发送邀请个人网设备加入个人网的请求， 加入所述个人 网。
其中， 个人网设备发起所述离开个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 所 述个人网设备通知所述个人网网关所述个人网设备将离开所述个人网； 所 述个人网网关请求个人网服务器更新个人网的信息； 个人网服务器更新所 述个人网的信息， 所述个人网设备离开所述个人网。
其中， 所述模式包括个人网设备、 个人网网关、 个人网服务器中任意 一种。
其中， 所述个人网信息包括： 个人网的名称、 个人网的标识、 成员信 息中的至少一种。
一种管理个人网的系统， 该系统包括管理单元， 用于通过包括建立个 人网、 释放个人网、 个人网设备加入个人网、 个人网设备离开个人网在内 任一种管理方式或多种管理方式的组合， 实现对个人网所进行的管理； 其 中，
所述建立个人网包括： 个人网设备请求对端设备的模式； 当收到对端 设备返回的模式为个人网网关时， 所述个人网设备请求所述个人网网关建 立个人网； 所述个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请求； 所述个人网服 务器存储所述个人网的信息。
其中， 所述管理单元， 进一步用于在个人网设备发起所述建立个人网 的情况下， 在个人网设备请求个人网网关的模式前， 个人网设备和个人网 网关发现彼此并建立物理链接。
其中， 所述管理单元， 进一步用于在个人网设备发起所述释放个人网 的情况下， 个人网设备发送释放个人网的请求给个人网网关； 个人网网关 发送释放个人网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网网关通知属于所述个人网的其他每个个人网设备所述个人网被释 放； 其中， 所述其他每个个人网设备为： 个人网中除发起所述释放个人网 的请求的个人网设备之外的设备。
其中， 所述管理单元， 进一步用于在个人网网关发起所述释放个人网 的情况下， 个人网网关发送释放个人网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网服 务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网网关通知属于所述个人网的所有个人网设 备所述个人网被释放。
其中， 所述管理单元， 进一步用于在个人网服务器发起所述释放个人 网的情况下， 个人网服务器经由个人网网关通知属于所述个人网的所有个 人网设备所述个人网将被释放； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息。
其中， 所述管理单元， 进一步用于个人网设备主动申请所述加入个人 网的情况下， 个人网设备请求个人网网关的模式； 个人网网关将模式为个 人网网关返回给所述个人网设备； 所述个人网设备询问所述个人网网关是 否已经属于一个个人网； 所述个人网网关将属于的个人网返回给所述个人 网设备； 所述个人网设备向所述个人网网关发送加入所属于的所述个人网 的请求， 加入所述个人网。
其中， 所述管理单元， 进一步用于在个人网设备被其他设备邀请所述 加入个人网， 所述其他设备为个人网网关的情况下， 个人网网关请求个人 网设备的模式； 个人网设备将模式为个人网设备返回给所述个人网网关； 所述个人网网关向所述个人网设备发送邀请个人网设备加入个人网的请 求， 加入所述个人网。
其中， 所述管理单元， 进一步用于在个人网设备发起所述离开个人网 的情况下， 所述个人网设备通知所述个人网网关所述个人网设备将离开所 述个人网； 所述个人网网关请求个人网服务器更新个人网的信息； 个人网 服务器更新所述个人网的信息， 所述个人网设备离开所述个人网。
本发明通过包括建立个人网、 释放个人网、 个人网设备加入个人网、 个人网设备离开个人网在内任一种管理方式或多种管理方式的组合， 实现 对个人网所进行的管理； 其中， 建立个人网包括： 个人网设备请求对端设 备的模式； 当收到对端设备返回的模式为个人网网关时， 个人网设备请求 个人网网关建立个人网； 个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请求； 个人 网服务器存储个人网的信息。
釆用本发明， 能够有效地实现包括个人网建立、 个人网释放、 个人网 设备加入个人网、 以及个人网设备离开个人网在内的便捷管理， 从而当存 在大量的个人网设备时， 能有效地实现对大量个人网设备组成的个人网所 进行的管理。 附图说明
图 1为本发明个人网的建立流程示意图；
图 2为本发明个人网的删除流程示意图；
图 3为本发明由个人网服务器发起时个人网的删除流程示意图； 图 4为本发明个人网设备主动加入个人网的流程示意图；
图 5 为本发明由个人网网关发起时个人网设备被邀请加入个人网的流 程示意图； 图 6为本发明个人网设备主动离开个人网的流程示意图。 具体实施方式
本发明的基本思想是： 通过包括建立个人网、 释放个人网、 个人网设 备加入个人网、 个人网设备离开个人网在内任一种管理方式或多种管理方 式的组合， 实现对个人网所进行的管理； 其中， 建立个人网包括： 个人网 设备请求对端设备的模式； 当收到对端设备返回的模式为个人网网关时， 个人网设备请求个人网网关建立个人网； 个人网网关向个人网服务器发送 注册请求； 个人网服务器存储个人网的信息。
这里需要指出的是： 所述对端设备是相对于发起请求的设备而言的， 发起请求的设备即为本端设备， 本端设备发起请求前， 会搜索邻近的对端 设备并请求获取对端设备的模式。 比如， 本发明中， 个人网设备向个人网 网关发送建立个人网的请求之前， 个人网设备需要先寻找到一个工作在个 人网网关模式下的设备， 这时个人网设备可能会向周围不止一个对端设备 请求获取它们的模式， 如果一个对端设备返回的结果不是个人网网关， 则 个人网设备不再继续向该对端设备发送建立个人网的请求。
下面结合附图对技术方案的实施作进一步的详细描述。
一种管理个人网的方法， 该方法主要包括以下内容：
一、 建立个人网， 由个人网设备发起， 如图 1 所示， 该建立流程主要 包括的内容为：
al.个人网设备和个人网网关发现彼此并建立物理链接。
a2.个人网设备向个人网网关发送获取其模式（角色） 的请求。
a3.个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应， 说明其模式为个人网网关。 a4.个人网设备向个人网网关发送建立个人网的请求。
a5.个人网网关对个人网设备进行认证、 鉴权等操作， 并为其分配标识。 a6.个人网网关向个人网服务器发送个人网注册请求。 a7.个人网服务器对个人网网关进行认证、 鉴权等操作。
a8.个人网服务器存储该个人网的信息。
a9.个人网服务器向个人网网关返回响应。
alO.个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应。
这里， 以上 al中， 如果之前已经建立了物理链接则省略此步。
这里，以上 a2中，所谓模式是指该设备当前是以什么样的角色存在的， 角色一般分为个人网设备、 个人网网关和个人网服务器。
这里， 以上 a5和 a7为可选内容。
需要指出的是： 本文中涉及的所述模式也可以称为角色， 比如， 以上 a2 中， 个人网设备向个人网网关发送获取其模式的请求， 也可以称为个人 网设备向个人网网关发送获取其角色的请求， 以此类推不作赘述。 本文中 涉及的所述个人网的信息包括： 个人网的名称、 个人网的标识、 成员信息 中的至少一种。 其中， 个人网的名称是任意的， 可以由用户自定义； 个人 网的标识用于标识个人网， 比如个人网 1、 个人网 2等等； 成员信息指个人 网中所包括的个人网设备信息。
二、 释放个人网， 分为两种情况：
情况一， 由个人网设备或者个人网网关发起个人网释放。 如图 2所示 为个人网设备发起个人网释放的流程， 该释放流程主要包括的内容为： bl.个人网设备向个人网网关发送释放 (删除）个人网的请求。
b2.个人网网关向个人网服务器发送释放（删除）个人网的请求。
b3.个人网服务器删除个人网的信息。
b4.个人网服务器向个人网网关返回响应。
b5.个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应。
b6.个人网网关通知属于该个人网的其他每个个人网设备该个人网被释 放（删除）。 这里， 如果个人网释放是由个人网网关发起的， 则省略以上 bl和以上 b5 , 并且将以上 b6改为通知每个属于该个人网的个人网设备该个人网被释 放。 需要指出的是： 本文中涉及的所述个人网释放的流程也可以称为个人 网删除的流程， 称为删除流程时技术用语描述如以上括号内所示， 比如， 以上 bl中， 个人网设备向个人网网关发送请求释放个人网， 也可以称为个 人网设备向个人网网关发送请求删除个人网， 以此类推不作赘述。
情况二： 由个人网服务器发起个人网释放。 如图 3 所示， 该释放流程 主要包括的内容为：
cl.个人网服务器通知个人网网关释放（删除）个人网。
c2.个人网网关通知属于该个人网的每个个人网设备该个人网将被释放 (删除）。
c3.个人网设备向个人网网关返回响应。
c4.个人网网关向个人网服务器返回响应。
c5.个人网服务器删除个人网的信息。
三、 个人网设备加入个人网， 分为两种情况：
情况一： 由个人网设备主动申请加入个人网， 如图 4所示， 该加入流 程主要包括的内容为：
dl.个人网设备和个人网网关发现彼此并建立物理链接。
d2.个人网设备向个人网网关发送获取其模式（角色） 的请求。
d3.个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应， 说明其模式为个人网网关。 d4.个人网设备询问个人网网关是否已经属于某个个人网。
d5.个人网网关对该个人网设备进行认证、 鉴权等操作。
d6.个人网网关返回响应， 说明已经属于某个个人网。
d7.个人网设备向个人网网关发送加入该个人网的请求。
d8.个人网网关更新该个人网的信息。 d9.个人网网关请求个人网服务器更新该个人网的信息。
dlO.个人网服务器更新该个人网的信息。
dll.个人网服务器向个人网网关返回响应。
dl2.个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应。
这里， 以上 d5和 d8为可选内容。
情况二： 被其它设备邀请加入个人网。 如图 5 所示为个人网网关发起 邀请 , 邀请个人网设备加入个人网的流程 , 该加入流程主要包括的内容为： e 1.个人网网关与个人网设备发现彼此并建立物理链接。
e2.个人网网关向个人网设备发送获取其模式（角色） 的请求。
e3.个人网设备向个人网网关返回响应。
e4.个人网网关向个人网设备发送邀请个人网设备加入个人网的请求。 e5.个人网设备对个人网网关进行认证、 鉴权等操作。
e6.个人网设备向个人网网关返回响应。
e7.个人网网关更新个人网的信息。
e8.个人网网关向个人网服务器发送更新个人网的信息的请求。
e9.个人网服务器更新业务组信息。
elO.个人网服务器向个人网网关返回响应。
这里， 以上 e5和 e7为可选内容。
四、 个人网设备离开个人网。 如图 6所示为由个人网设备主动发起， 个人网设备离开个人网的流程， 该离开流程主要包括的内容为：
f 1.个人网设备通知个人网网关该个人网设备将离开个人网。
f2.个人网网关更新个人网的信息。
f3.个人网网关请求个人网服务器更新个人网的信息。
f4.个人网服务器更新该个人网的信息。
f5.个人网服务器向个人网网关返回响应。 f6.个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应。
这里， 以上 f2为可选内容。
这里需要指出的是： 针对以上涉及到的所述模式进行说明如下： 模式包括个人网设备、 个人网网关、 个人网服务器中任意一种； 对端 设备同一时刻工作在一种模式时， 对端设备根据当前的能力， 判断是否能 工作在个人网设备的模式、 个人网网关的模式、 或个人网服务器的模式下。
一个个人网中的设备根据其能力的不同， 可能具备上述三种模式中的 任意一种或多种的组合， 但通常同一时刻只工作在其中一种模式之下。 比 如， 在上述建立个人网的流程中， 一个个人网设备比如个人网设备 A请求 获取对端设备的模式， 对端设备此时为个人网网关， 具体可以通过询问个 人网网关是否具有个人网网关的能力， 例如访问互联网的能力、 以及个人 网网关当前是否愿意工作在个人网网关的模式下来实现。 可能在个人网设 备 A询问之前， 个人网网关并不工作在个人网网关的模式下， 但当个人网 设备 A询问时， 个人网网关有能力成为个人网网关并且也愿意成为个人网 网关， 以工作在个人网网关的模式下， 此时， 个人网网关会切换其模式为 个人网网关的模式， 并向个人网设备 A返回其切换后的模式为个人网网关 的模式。
以下对本发明进行举例阐述。
应用实例一：
用户 A的手机的模式为个人网网关、 MP4播放器的模式为个人网设备， 二者都支持蓝牙协议，用户 A的 MP4播放器邀请用户 A的手机一起建立个 人网。 建立流程包括以下步骤：
步骤 101.用户 A的 MP4播放器和用户 A的手机通过蓝牙协议彼此发现 并建立物理链接。
步骤 102.用户 A的 MP4播放器向用户 A的手机请求获取其模式。 步骤 103.用户 A的手机向用户 A的 MP4播放器返回其模式为个人网网 关。
步骤 104.用户 A的 MP4播放器向用户 A的手机发送建立个人网的请 求。
步骤 105.用户 A的手机对用户 A的 MP4播放器进行认证、鉴权，并为 其分配标识。
步骤 106.用户 A的手机向个人网服务器发送注册请求。
步骤 107.个人网服务器对用户 A的手机进行认证、 鉴权。
步骤 108.个人网服务器存储该个人网的信息。
步骤 109.个人网服务器向用户 A的手机返回响应。
步骤 110.用户 A的手机向用户 A的 MP4播放器返回响应。
应用实例二：
个人网内有手机（个人网网关）、 MP4播放器 A和 MP4播放器 B , MP4 播放器 A (个人网设备）请求释放该个人网的流程包括以下步骤：
步骤 201、 MP4播放器 A向手机发送释放该个人网的请求。
步骤 202、 手机向个人网服务器发送释放该个人网的请求。
步骤 203、 个人网服务器删除该个人网的信息。
步骤 204、 个人网服务器向手机返回响应。
步骤 205、 手机向 MP4播放器 A返回响应。
步骤 206、 手机通知 MP4播放器 B该个人网被释放。
应用实例三：
个人网内有手机（个人网网关）、 MP4播放器 A和 MP4播放器 B , 个 人网服务器通知释放该个人网的流程包括以下步骤：
步骤 301.个人网服务器通知手机释放该业务组。
步骤 302.手机通知 MP4播放器 A和 B释放该业务组。 步骤 303.MP4播放器 A和 B向手机返回响应。
步骤 304.手机向个人网服务器返回响应。
步骤 305.个人网服务器删除该个人网的信息。
应用实例四：
个人网内有手机 (个人网网关）、 MP4播放器 A (个人网设备）， MP4 播放器 B不在该个人网内， 他们都支持蓝牙协议。 MP4播放器 B (个人网 设备 )主动请求加入该个人网的流程包括以下步骤：
步骤 401.MP4播放器 B和手机之间通过蓝牙协议发现彼此并建立物理 链接。
步骤 402.MP4播放器 B向手机请求获取其模式。
步骤 403.手机向 MP4播放器 B返回其模式为个人网网关。
步骤 404.用户 A、B的手机根据 MP4的响应向个人网服务器返回响应。 步骤 405.MP4播放器 B询问手机是否已经属于某个个人网。
步骤 406.手机向 MP4播放器 B返回响应， 说明已经属于一个个人网。 步骤 407.MP4播放器 B向手机发送加入该个人网的请求。
步骤 408.手机向个人网服务器发送更新个人网的信息的请求。
步骤 409.个人网服务器更新该个人网的信息。
步骤 410.个人网服务器向手机返回响应。
步骤 411.手机向 MP4播放器 B返回响应。
应用实例五：
个人网内有手机（个人网网关）、 MP4播放器 A (个人网设备 )和 MP4 播放器 B, MP4播放器 B (个人网设备）主动请求离开该个人网的流程包 括以下步骤：
步骤 501. MP4播放器 B通知手机它将离开该个人网。
步骤 502.手机更新该个人网的信息。 步骤 503.手机向个人网服务器发送更新个人网的信息的请求。
步骤 504.个人网服务器更新该个人网的信息。
步骤 505.个人网服务器向手机返回响应。
步骤 506.手机向 MP4播放器 B返回响应。
一种管理个人网的系统， 该系统包括管理单元， 管理单元用于通过包 括建立个人网、 释放个人网、 个人网设备加入个人网、 个人网设备离开个 人网在内任一种管理方式或多种管理方式的组合， 实现对个人网所进行的 管理。 其中， 建立个人网包括： 个人网设备请求对端设备的模式； 当收到 对端设备返回的模式为个人网网关时， 个人网设备请求所述个人网网关建 立个人网； 个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请求； 个人网服务器存储 个人网的信息。
这里， 管理单元进一步用于在个人网设备发起建立个人网的情况下， 在个人网设备请求个人网网关的模式前， 个人网设备和个人网网关发现彼 此并建立物理链接。
这里， 管理单元进一步用于在个人网设备发起释放个人网的情况下， 个人网设备发送释放个人网的请求给个人网网关； 个人网网关发送释放个 人网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网网 关通知属于个人网的其他每个个人网设备个人网被释放； 其中， 其他每个 个人网设备为： 个人网中除发起释放个人网的请求的个人网设备之外的设 备。
这里， 管理单元进一步用于在个人网网关发起释放个人网的情况下， 个人网网关发送释放个人网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网服务器删除个 人网的信息； 个人网网关通知属于个人网的所有个人网设备个人网被释放。
这里， 管理单元进一步用于在个人网服务器发起所述释放个人网的情 况下， 个人网服务器经由个人网网关通知属于个人网的所有个人网设备个 人网将被释放； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息。
这里， 管理单元进一步用于个人网设备主动申请加入个人网的情况下， 个人网设备请求个人网网关的模式； 个人网网关将模式为个人网网关返回 给个人网设备； 个人网设备询问个人网网关是否已经属于一个个人网； 个 人网网关将属于的个人网返回给个人网设备； 个人网设备向个人网网关发 送加入所属于的个人网的请求， 加入个人网。
这里， 管理单元进一步用于在个人网设备被其他设备邀请加入个人网， 其他设备为个人网网关的情况下， 个人网网关请求个人网设备的模式； 个 人网设备将模式为个人网设备返回给个人网网关； 个人网网关向个人网设 备发送邀请个人网设备加入个人网的请求， 加入个人网。
这里， 管理单元进一步用于在个人网设备发起离开个人网的情况下， 个人网设备通知个人网网关个人网设备将离开所述个人网； 个人网网关请 求个人网服务器更新个人网的信息； 个人网服务器更新个人网的信息， 个 人网设备离开个人网。
以上所述， 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种管理个人网的方法， 其特征在于， 该方法包括： 通过包括建立 个人网、 释放个人网、 个人网设备加入个人网、 个人网设备离开个人网在 内任一种管理方式或多种管理方式的组合， 实现对个人网所进行的管理； 其中，
所述建立个人网包括： 个人网设备请求对端设备的模式， 当收到对端 设备返回的模式为个人网网关时， 所述个人网设备请求所述个人网网关建 立个人网； 所述个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请求； 所述个人网服 务器存储个人网的信息。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 个人网设备发起所述建 立个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 在个人网设备请求个人网网关的模式 前， 个人网设备和个人网网关发现彼此并建立物理链接。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 该方法还包括： 在个人 网设备请求建立个人网后， 所述个人网网关对所述个人网设备进行认证、 和 /或鉴权， 并为所述个人网设备分配标识。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 该方法还包括： 在所述 个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请求后， 所述个人网服务器对所述个 人网网关进行认证、 和 /或鉴权。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 该方法还包括： 在个人 网服务器存储所述个人网的信息后， 个人网服务器向个人网网关返回响应； 个人网网关向个人网设备返回响应。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 个人网设备发起所述释 放个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个人网设备发送释放个人网的请求给 个人网网关； 个人网网关发送释放个人网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网 服务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网网关通知属于所述个人网的其他每个个 人网设备所述个人网被释放； 其中， 所述其他每个个人网设备为： 个人网 中除发起所述释放个人网的请求的个人网设备之外的设备。
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 个人网网关发起所述释 放个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个人网网关发送释放个人网的请求给 个人网服务器； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网网关通知属于所 述个人网的所有个人网设备所述个人网被释放。
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 个人网服务器发起所述 释放个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个人网服务器通知个人网网关所述 个人网将被释放； 个人网网关通知属于所述个人网的所有个人网设备所述 个人网将被释放； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息。
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 个人网设备主动申请所 述加入个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 个人网设备请求个人网网关的模 式； 个人网网关将模式为个人网网关返回给所述个人网设备； 所述个人网 设备询问所述个人网网关是否已经属于一个个人网； 所述个人网网关将属 于的个人网返回给所述个人网设备； 所述个人网设备向所述个人网网关发 送加入所属于的所述个人网的请求， 加入所述个人网。
10、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法， 其特征在于， 个人网设备被其他设 备邀请所述加入个人网， 所述其他设备为个人网网关的情况下， 该方法还 包括： 个人网网关请求个人网设备的模式； 个人网设备将模式为个人网设 备返回给所述个人网网关； 所述个人网网关向所述个人网设备发送邀请个 人网设备加入个人网的请求， 加入所述个人网。
11、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法， 其特征在于， 个人网设备发起所述 离开个人网的情况下， 该方法还包括： 所述个人网设备通知所述个人网网 关所述个人网设备将离开所述个人网； 所述个人网网关请求个人网服务器 更新个人网的信息； 个人网服务器更新所述个人网的信息， 所述个人网设 备离开所述个人网。
12、 根据权利要求 1至 11中任一项所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述模 式包括个人网设备、 个人网网关、 个人网服务器中任意一种。
13、 根据权利要求 1至 11中任一项所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述个 人网信息包括： 个人网的名称、 个人网的标识、 成员信息中的至少一种。
14、 一种管理个人网的系统， 其特征在于， 该系统包括管理单元， 用 于通过包括建立个人网、 释放个人网、 个人网设备加入个人网、 个人网设 备离开个人网在内任一种管理方式或多种管理方式的组合， 实现对个人网 所进行的管理； 其中，
所述建立个人网包括： 个人网设备请求对端设备的模式， 当收到对端 设备返回的模式为个人网网关时， 所述个人网设备请求所述个人网网关建 立个人网； 所述个人网网关向个人网服务器发送注册请求； 所述个人网服 务器存储个人网的信息。
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述管理单元， 进一 步用于在个人网设备发起所述建立个人网的情况下， 在个人网设备请求个 人网网关的模式前， 个人网设备和个人网网关发现彼此并建立物理链接。
16、 根据权利要求 14所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述管理单元， 进一 步用于在个人网设备发起所述释放个人网的情况下， 个人网设备发送释放 个人网的请求给个人网网关； 个人网网关发送释放个人网的请求给个人网 服务器； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网网关通知属于所述个人 网的其他每个个人网设备所述个人网被释放； 其中， 所述其他每个个人网 设备为： 个人网中除发起所述释放个人网的请求的个人网设备之外的设备。
17、 根据权利要求 14所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述管理单元， 进一 步用于在个人网网关发起所述释放个人网的情况下， 个人网网关发送释放 个人网的请求给个人网服务器； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息； 个人网 网关通知属于所述个人网的所有个人网设备所述个人网被释放。
18、 根据权利要求 14所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述管理单元， 进一 步用于在个人网服务器发起所述释放个人网的情况下， 个人网服务器经由 个人网网关通知属于所述个人网的所有个人网设备所述个人网将被释放； 个人网服务器删除个人网的信息。
19、 根据权利要求 14所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述管理单元， 进一 步用于个人网设备主动申请所述加入个人网的情况下， 个人网设备请求个 人网网关的模式； 个人网网关将模式为个人网网关返回给所述个人网设备； 所述个人网设备询问所述个人网网关是否已经属于一个个人网； 所述个人 网网关将属于的个人网返回给所述个人网设备； 所述个人网设备向所述个 人网网关发送加入所属于的所述个人网的请求， 加入所述个人网。
20、 根据权利要求 14所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述管理单元， 进一 步用于在个人网设备被其他设备邀请所述加入个人网， 所述其他设备为个 人网网关的情况下， 个人网网关请求个人网设备的模式； 个人网设备将模 式为个人网设备返回给所述个人网网关； 所述个人网网关向所述个人网设 备发送邀请个人网设备加入个人网的请求， 加入所述个人网。
21、 根据权利要求 14所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述管理单元， 进一 步用于在个人网设备发起所述离开个人网的情况下， 所述个人网设备通知 所述个人网网关所述个人网设备将离开所述个人网； 所述个人网网关请求 个人网服务器更新个人网的信息； 个人网服务器更新所述个人网的信息， 所述个人网设备离开所述个人网。
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CN102281627A (zh) 2011-12-14
EP2549809B1 (en) 2017-07-19
CN102281627B (zh) 2016-08-03

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