WO2011156979A1 - Transmission system for die-cutting machine based on asymmetric movement - Google Patents

Transmission system for die-cutting machine based on asymmetric movement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011156979A1
WO2011156979A1 PCT/CN2010/074113 CN2010074113W WO2011156979A1 WO 2011156979 A1 WO2011156979 A1 WO 2011156979A1 CN 2010074113 W CN2010074113 W CN 2010074113W WO 2011156979 A1 WO2011156979 A1 WO 2011156979A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mandrel
differential
die
fixedly connected
bevel gear
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PCT/CN2010/074113
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴凤彪
Original Assignee
Wu Fengbiao
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Application filed by Wu Fengbiao filed Critical Wu Fengbiao
Priority to PCT/CN2010/074113 priority Critical patent/WO2011156979A1/en
Publication of WO2011156979A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011156979A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/26Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
    • B30B1/266Drive systems for the cam, eccentric or crank axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/40Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flat die-cutting machine, and more particularly to a die-cutting machine drive system based on asymmetric motion suitable for large-format machining. Background technique
  • Die-cutting technology is widely used in the fields of medical, automotive, electronics, and electrical products manufacturing, especially in the field of flat-panel display manufacturing. Die-cutting processing is more widely used.
  • the precision die-cutting machine comprises a body, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the body, and a traction mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the body, which is characterized in that the upper part of the body is arranged a mold base; an upper mold base is disposed above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is arranged in parallel with the lower mold base; the upper mold base is fixedly connected with the four pull rods, and the axial centers of the four pull rods are respectively arranged perpendicularly to the upper mold base; the four pull rods are disposed under the mold base
  • the mold base is connected to the transmission in the machine body;
  • the transmission device is connected to the motor through the clutch device, the transmission device includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is disposed with an eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected to the clutch device through a speed reducing mechanism.
  • the other end of the connecting rod is also disposed with an eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is disposed on the movable seat.
  • the movable seat is fixedly connected with the four pull rods, and a worm wheel is disposed on the eccentric shaft, and the worm wheel is engaged with an adjusting screw.
  • the speed reduction mechanism is a gear set.
  • Chinese patent document CN201175934 discloses a punching machine on January 7, 2009, the punching machine includes a body, and a lower die seat is arranged on the upper part of the body; an upper die seat is arranged above the lower die seat, and the upper die base is parallel to the lower die base
  • the upper mold base is fixedly connected with the four tie rods, the axial center of the four pull rods and the four pull rods of the upper mold base are disposed on the upper part of the body, and are fixedly connected to the movable seat in the body; the vertical setting; the movable seat and the bottom end of the connecting rod are pivotally connected
  • the connecting rod is disposed above the moving seat; the top end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected to the motor through the clutch device;
  • the moving seat is further provided with a guiding sleeve, the bottom of the body is provided with a guiding column, and the guiding sleeve is disposed on the guiding column.
  • Chinese patent document CN201175933 discloses a punching machine on January 7, 2009, the punching machine includes a body, and a lower die seat is arranged on the upper part of the body; an upper die seat is arranged above the lower die seat, and the upper die seat is The lower mold base is arranged in parallel; the upper mold base is fixedly connected with the four pull rods, and the axial centers of the four pull rods are respectively arranged perpendicular to the upper mold base; the four pull rods are disposed on the upper part of the body and fixedly connected to the movable seat in the machine body; the punching machine also includes An excessive piece, the lower end of the excess piece is connected to the moving seat by an automatic adjusting mechanism; the upper end of the excessive piece is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod; the top end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected to the motor through the clutch device.
  • the hinge of the upper end of the excessive piece and the lower end of the connecting rod is a ball joint.
  • the automatic adjusting mechanism between the excess piece and the moving seat comprises a vertical axis of the lower end of the excess piece, the middle part of the vertical axis is provided with a thread, and the moving base is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, and the vertical axis is threaded through the threaded connection a lower end of the vertical shaft is provided with a spline, and a worm wheel is connected by a spline, and a screw connected to the worm wheel is connected to adjust the output shaft of the motor.
  • the existing die-cutting equipment has a common feature, that is, each has an eccentric shaft, thereby Forming a punching motion, which is essentially a crank slider mechanism, the motor is connected to the eccentric shaft through a speed reduction mechanism, and the eccentric portion of the eccentric shaft drives the connecting rod to form a reciprocating motion of the movable mold base. Because the motor rotates at a constant speed during operation, the reciprocating motion of the existing die-cutting equipment movable mold base and the time axis constitute a symmetrical motion. In order to realize continuous processing, the existing die-cutting equipment has a set of pulling machine.
  • the above-mentioned sinusoidal symmetrical curve motion has basically no problem.
  • the pulling action is completed during the return time of the movable mold base, but for the large-format (the length of the mold base in the drawing direction is greater than or equal to 500 mm), the die cutting equipment has a relatively long absolute time of pulling, if the pulling time is To determine the return time of the movable mold base, the return time of the movable mold base will be longer, which will result in waste of time and low production efficiency; sometimes it is impossible to complete the die cutting process because the movable mold base moves according to the sinusoidal symmetrical curve. If the return time of the movable mold base is relatively long, the punching time of the movable mold base is also necessarily long. When the punching linear speed is less than the limit value, the die cutting processing cannot be completed.
  • a die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion the die-cutting machine includes a body, the upper body of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is disposed above the lower mold base, the upper mold The four guide posts are fixedly connected downwardly, and the four guide posts are disposed through the four guide sleeves of the lower die base and extend to the inside of the body.
  • the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body;
  • the driving device includes a crank The connecting rod mechanism, the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft;
  • the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a secondary motor, The main motor and the secondary motor are connected to the eccentric section of the crankshaft through a differential kneading device;
  • the differential kneading device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, the first input end has a first mandrel, and the second The input end has a second mandrel, the output end has a third mandrel,
  • the main motor is connected to one end of the first mandrel, the auxiliary motor is connected to one end of the second mandrel, and the output end is Connecting
  • a die cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion characterized in that: the secondary motor is a servo motor.
  • the die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion is characterized in that: a speed reduction transmission is provided between the flywheel and the differential frame wheel.
  • a die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected downwards with four guide pillars, four guides
  • the column is inserted through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extends to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body;
  • the driving device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod And a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft;
  • the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor are combined by a differential speed
  • the device is coupled to the eccentric section of the crankshaft;
  • the differential coupling device has
  • the gear ratio is 1: 0. 25. 5 ⁇
  • the ratio between the speed-adjusting wheel of the die-cutting machine and the differential wheel is 1: 0.4.
  • the transmission ratio between the speed-adjusting wheel of the die-cutting machine and the differential carrier wheel is 1:0.
  • the object of the present invention can also be achieved by the following technical solutions:
  • the movable die-cutting machine transmission system comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, the upper mold base is fixedly connected with four guide pillars, and the four guide pillars are disposed under
  • the four guide sleeves of the mold base extend to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body;
  • the driving device includes a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism includes a connecting rod and a crankshaft, and the connecting rod One end is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft;
  • the die cutting machine further includes a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor are connected to the crankshaft through a differential kneading device An eccentric section;
  • a die cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion characterized in that: the secondary motor is a servo motor.
  • Asymmetrical motion die-cutting machine transmission system characterized in that: a speed reduction transmission between the flywheel and the differential frame wheel.
  • the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected downwards with four guide pillars, four guides The column is inserted through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extends to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body;
  • the driving device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod And a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft
  • the ratio between the speed-adjusting wheel of the die-cutting machine and the differential wheel is 1: 0.4.
  • the drive between the flywheel of the die cutting machine and the differential carrier wheel The ratio is 1:0. 125 ⁇
  • the asymmetric motion-based die-cutting machine transmission system of the present invention has a secondary motor, and the output of the secondary motor and the output of the main motor are finally output to the crankshaft through the coupling of the differential coupling device, forming Die-cutting motion, in the present invention, the main motor provides main power for die-cutting, and the secondary motor is mainly used for speed regulation.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between the motion trajectory and time of a conventional symmetrical motion based die cutting machine transmission system.
  • Figure 2 is a plot of the trajectory of the ideal die-cutting machine drive system versus time in large format machining.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a relationship diagram of a motion path of a conventional die-cutting machine and time
  • FIG. 2 is a relationship diagram of an ideal die-cutting machine motion trajectory and time in large-format machining.
  • LT1 represents the pull time
  • LT2 represents the pause time
  • CT1 represents the punch time
  • CT2 represents the return time
  • CT3 represents the pause time.
  • the motion curve is a symmetric sinusoid. As can be seen from Fig.
  • the pulling time LT1 is equal to the punching time CT1 and is equal to half of the stroke period ⁇ .
  • Embodiments of the present invention will provide two asymmetric motion-based die-cutting machine transmission systems that turn the above ideal into reality. Referring to Figure 3, a first embodiment of the present invention
  • the utility model relates to a die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion.
  • a die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper body of the machine body is fixedly connected, and the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base.
  • the upper mold base is fixedly connected with four guide pillars downwardly, and the four guide pillars are disposed on the four guide sleeves of the lower mold base and extend to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body;
  • the device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; and the die cutting machine further comprises The main motor and the sub motor are connected to the eccentric section of the crankshaft through a differential kneading device; the differential kneading device has a first input end, a second input end, and
  • a die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected downwards with four guide pillars, four guides
  • the column is inserted through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extends to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body;
  • the driving device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod And a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft;
  • the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor are combined by a differential speed
  • the device is connected to an eccentric section of the crankshaft;

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

A transmission system for the die-cutting machine based on asymmetric movement includes a main motor and a sub motor which are connected with the eccentric section of a crankshaft through a differential-coupling device. The transmission system makes the die-cutting time to be unequal to the return interval of the die-cutting machine. So the die-cutting time and the return interval of the die-cutting machine can be set flexiblely.

Description

技术领域 本发明涉及平压式模切加工装备, 尤其涉及一种适合大幅面加工的基于 非对称运动的模切机传动系统。 背景技术  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flat die-cutting machine, and more particularly to a die-cutting machine drive system based on asymmetric motion suitable for large-format machining. Background technique
模切加工技术广泛应用于医疗、 汽车、 电子、 电器产品制造领域, 尤其 是平面显示制造领域, 模切加工应用更为广泛。  Die-cutting technology is widely used in the fields of medical, automotive, electronics, and electrical products manufacturing, especially in the field of flat-panel display manufacturing. Die-cutting processing is more widely used.
然而, 作为一种专用装备, 二十世纪末期, 模切装备才从传统的冲床中 分离出来, 得到飞跃发展。  However, as a special equipment, at the end of the twentieth century, die-cutting equipment was separated from the traditional punching machine and developed rapidly.
中国专利文献 CN201189682于 2009年 2月 4日公开了一种精密模切机, 该精密模切机包括机体, 机体前端设置进料机构, 机体后端设置牵引机构, 其特征在于; 机体上部设置下模座; 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座与下模 座平行设置; 上模座与四条拉杆固定连接, 四条拉杆的轴心均与上模座垂直 设置; 四条拉杆穿设于下模座, 并与机体内的传动装置连接; 传动装置通过 离合装置连接马达,所述传动装置包括一个连杆,连杆的一端穿设一偏心轴, 偏心轴通过减速机构连接所述离合装置。 所述连杆的另一端也穿设一偏心 轴, 并且偏心轴穿设于活动座, 活动座与所述四条拉杆固定连接, 偏心轴上 套设一蜗轮, 蜗轮与一调节螺杆啮合。 所述减速机构是齿轮组。  Chinese patent document CN201189682 discloses a precision die-cutting machine on February 4, 2009. The precision die-cutting machine comprises a body, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the body, and a traction mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the body, which is characterized in that the upper part of the body is arranged a mold base; an upper mold base is disposed above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is arranged in parallel with the lower mold base; the upper mold base is fixedly connected with the four pull rods, and the axial centers of the four pull rods are respectively arranged perpendicularly to the upper mold base; the four pull rods are disposed under the mold base The mold base is connected to the transmission in the machine body; the transmission device is connected to the motor through the clutch device, the transmission device includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is disposed with an eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected to the clutch device through a speed reducing mechanism. The other end of the connecting rod is also disposed with an eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is disposed on the movable seat. The movable seat is fixedly connected with the four pull rods, and a worm wheel is disposed on the eccentric shaft, and the worm wheel is engaged with an adjusting screw. The speed reduction mechanism is a gear set.
中国专利文献 CN201175934于 2009年 1月 7日公开了一种冲型机, 该 冲型机包括机体, 机体上部设置下模座; 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座与 下模座平行设置; 上模座与四条拉杆固定连接, 四条拉杆的轴心均与上模座 四条拉杆穿设于机体上部, 固定连接于机体内的移动座; 垂直设置; 移动座 与连杆底端枢接, 连杆设置于移动座的上方; 连杆的顶端套设于偏心轴, 偏 心轴通过离合装置连接马达; 移动座还设置有导向套, 机体底部设置有导向 柱, 导向套套设于导向柱。  Chinese patent document CN201175934 discloses a punching machine on January 7, 2009, the punching machine includes a body, and a lower die seat is arranged on the upper part of the body; an upper die seat is arranged above the lower die seat, and the upper die base is parallel to the lower die base The upper mold base is fixedly connected with the four tie rods, the axial center of the four pull rods and the four pull rods of the upper mold base are disposed on the upper part of the body, and are fixedly connected to the movable seat in the body; the vertical setting; the movable seat and the bottom end of the connecting rod are pivotally connected The connecting rod is disposed above the moving seat; the top end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected to the motor through the clutch device; the moving seat is further provided with a guiding sleeve, the bottom of the body is provided with a guiding column, and the guiding sleeve is disposed on the guiding column.
中国专利文献 CN201175933于 2009年 1月 7日公开了一种冲型机, 该 冲型机包括机体, 机体上部设置下模座; 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座与 下模座平行设置; 上模座与四条拉杆固定连接, 四条拉杆的轴心均与上模座 垂直设置; 四条拉杆穿设于机体上部, 固定连接于机体内的移动座; 冲型机 还包括一过度件, 过度件下端通过自动调节机构连接移动座; 过度件上端与 连杆下端铰接; 连杆的顶端套设于偏心轴, 偏心轴通过离合装置连接马达。 所述过度件上端与所述连杆下端的铰接是球头铰接。所述过度件与移动座之 间的自动调节机构包括所述过度件下端的一段竖轴, 竖轴的中部设有螺纹, 对应地移动座设有螺纹孔, 竖轴通过螺纹连接穿设于移动座; 竖轴的下端设 有花键,并通过花键连接一蜗轮,与蜗轮啮合的螺杆连接调节马达的输出轴。 Chinese patent document CN201175933 discloses a punching machine on January 7, 2009, the punching machine includes a body, and a lower die seat is arranged on the upper part of the body; an upper die seat is arranged above the lower die seat, and the upper die seat is The lower mold base is arranged in parallel; the upper mold base is fixedly connected with the four pull rods, and the axial centers of the four pull rods are respectively arranged perpendicular to the upper mold base; the four pull rods are disposed on the upper part of the body and fixedly connected to the movable seat in the machine body; the punching machine also includes An excessive piece, the lower end of the excess piece is connected to the moving seat by an automatic adjusting mechanism; the upper end of the excessive piece is hinged to the lower end of the connecting rod; the top end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected to the motor through the clutch device. The hinge of the upper end of the excessive piece and the lower end of the connecting rod is a ball joint. The automatic adjusting mechanism between the excess piece and the moving seat comprises a vertical axis of the lower end of the excess piece, the middle part of the vertical axis is provided with a thread, and the moving base is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, and the vertical axis is threaded through the threaded connection a lower end of the vertical shaft is provided with a spline, and a worm wheel is connected by a spline, and a screw connected to the worm wheel is connected to adjust the output shaft of the motor.
以上专利文献代表了平压式模切装备的主流, 然而从以上专利文献公开 的模切装备中, 不难得出现有的模切装备具有一个共同的特点, 即均具有一 个偏心轴, 籍此来形成冲切运动, 其本质上是一个曲柄滑块机构, 马达通过 减速机构连接偏心轴, 偏心轴的偏心部分带动连杆形成活动模座的往复运 动。 因为马达工作时均速转动, 所以现有的模切装备活动模座的往复运动与 时间轴均构成对称动。 为实现连续加工, 现有的模切装备均具有一套拉料机 对于小幅面 (指模座在拉料方向的长度小于 500mm) 模切装备来说, 前 述的正弦对称曲线运动基本没有问题,在活动模座的回程时间内完成拉料动 作, 但对于大幅面 (指模座在拉料方向的长度大于等于 500mm) 模切装备来 说, 拉料的绝对时间比较长, 如果以拉料时间来确定活动模座的回程时间的 话, 活动模座的回程时间也会比较长, 这会造成时间上的浪费, 生产效率低 下; 有时甚至无法完成模切加工, 因为活动模座按正弦对称曲线运动, 如果 活动模座的回程时间比较长, 那么活动模座的冲切时间也必然比较长, 当冲 切线速度小于极限值时, 即无法完成模切加工。  The above patent documents represent the mainstream of flat die-cutting equipment. However, from the die-cutting equipment disclosed in the above patent documents, it is not difficult to find that the existing die-cutting equipment has a common feature, that is, each has an eccentric shaft, thereby Forming a punching motion, which is essentially a crank slider mechanism, the motor is connected to the eccentric shaft through a speed reduction mechanism, and the eccentric portion of the eccentric shaft drives the connecting rod to form a reciprocating motion of the movable mold base. Because the motor rotates at a constant speed during operation, the reciprocating motion of the existing die-cutting equipment movable mold base and the time axis constitute a symmetrical motion. In order to realize continuous processing, the existing die-cutting equipment has a set of pulling machine. For the small-format (the length of the finger-shaped seat in the drawing direction is less than 500mm), the above-mentioned sinusoidal symmetrical curve motion has basically no problem. The pulling action is completed during the return time of the movable mold base, but for the large-format (the length of the mold base in the drawing direction is greater than or equal to 500 mm), the die cutting equipment has a relatively long absolute time of pulling, if the pulling time is To determine the return time of the movable mold base, the return time of the movable mold base will be longer, which will result in waste of time and low production efficiency; sometimes it is impossible to complete the die cutting process because the movable mold base moves according to the sinusoidal symmetrical curve. If the return time of the movable mold base is relatively long, the punching time of the movable mold base is also necessarily long. When the punching linear speed is less than the limit value, the die cutting processing cannot be completed.
综上, 现有技术的模切装备, 不适合大幅面模切加工。 发明公开 本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足之处而提供一种适合大幅 面加工的基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统。 本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现: 一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体上面 固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同连接 一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设于曲 轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马 达通过一差速藕合装置连接于曲轴的偏心段; 差速藕合装置具有第一输入 端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二 芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于 第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一 锥齿轮; 第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮 相向且同心设置; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿 轮定义为差速轮; 各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架; 第一芯轴穿设于差速 架的中心, 第一芯轴与差速架之间构成能够转动的连接; 差速架还固定连接 一外齿轮,该外齿轮定义为差速架轮;第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差速架轮啮合。 基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征在于: 副马达是伺服马达。 基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征在于: 调速轮与差速架轮之 间为减速传动。 一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体上面 固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同连接 一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设于曲 轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马 达通过一差速藕合装置连接于曲轴的偏心段; 差速藕合装置具有第一输入 端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二 芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于 第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一 锥齿轮; 第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮 相向且同心设置; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿 轮定义为差速轮; 各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架; 第一芯轴穿设于差速 架的中心, 第一芯轴与差速架之间构成能够转动的连接; 差速架还固定连接 一外齿轮,该外齿轮定义为差速架轮;第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差速架轮啮合; 副马达是伺服马达; 调速 轮与差速架轮之间为减速传动, 传动比为 1 : 0. 25。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,模切机调速轮与差速架轮之间的传动比为 1: 0. 4。 在本发明的另一个实施例中, 模切机调速轮与差速架轮之间的传动 比为 1: 0. 125 ο 本发明的目的还可以通过以下技术方案实现: 一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体上面 固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同连接 一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设于曲 轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马 达通过一差速藕合装置连接于曲轴的偏心段; 差速藕合装置具有第一输入 端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二 芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于 第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一 锥齿轮; 第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮 相向且同心设置; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿 轮定义为差速轮; 各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架; 差速架外套设与机体 固定连接的轴承, 轴承的中心与第一芯轴的轴心同心, 差速架与机体之间构 成能够转动的连接;差速架还固定连接一外齿轮,该外齿轮定义为差速架轮; 第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差 速架轮啮合。 基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征在于: 副马达是伺服马达。 非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征在于: 调速轮与差速架轮之间为 减速传动。 一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体上面 固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同连接 一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设于曲 轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马 达通过一差速藕合装置连接于曲轴的偏心段; 差速藕合装置具有第一输入 端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二 芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于 第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一 锥齿轮; 第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮 相向且同心设置; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿 轮定义为差速轮; 各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架; 差速架外套设与机体 固定连接的轴承, 轴承的中心与第一芯轴的轴心同心, 差速架与机体之间构 成能够转动的连接;差速架还固定连接一外齿轮,该外齿轮定义为差速架轮; 第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差 速架轮啮合; 副马达是伺服马达; 调速轮与差速架轮之间为减速传动; 模切 机调速轮与差速架轮之间的传动比具体为 1 : 0. 25。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,模切机调速轮与差速架轮之间的传动比为 1: 0. 4。 在本发明的另一个实施例中, 模切机调速轮与差速架轮之间的传动 比为 1: 0. 125 ο 本发明的基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 具有副马达, 副马达的输 出与主马达的输出通过差速藕合装置的藕合最终输出到曲轴, 形成模切运 动, 本发明中, 主马达为模切提供主要动力, 副马达主要用作调速, 通过对 副马达转速的控制, 在主马达匀速的情况下, 本发明即可形成非对称的模切 运动, 可以单独对拉料时间的不足进行补偿, 与现有技术相比, 更适合大幅 面冲切, 并且, 本发明的模切机能够主动地分配各段时间, 避免了对称式正 弦运动带来的时间浪费, 又具有效率高的特点。 附图说明 图 1是传统的基于对称运动的模切机传动系统的运动轨迹与时间的关系 图。 In summary, the prior art die-cutting equipment is not suitable for large-format die-cutting. Disclosure of the Invention An object of the present invention is to provide a die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion suitable for large-format machining, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art described above. The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, the die-cutting machine includes a body, the upper body of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is disposed above the lower mold base, the upper mold The four guide posts are fixedly connected downwardly, and the four guide posts are disposed through the four guide sleeves of the lower die base and extend to the inside of the body. The four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; the driving device includes a crank The connecting rod mechanism, the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a secondary motor, The main motor and the secondary motor are connected to the eccentric section of the crankshaft through a differential kneading device; the differential kneading device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, the first input end has a first mandrel, and the second The input end has a second mandrel, the output end has a third mandrel, the main motor is connected to one end of the first mandrel, the auxiliary motor is connected to one end of the second mandrel, and the output end is Connecting the crankshaft; the other end of the first mandrel is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear; the other end of the third mandrel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are opposite and concentrically disposed; the first bevel gear and The second bevel gear meshes with a set of bevel gears, and the set of bevel gears is defined as a differential wheel; the axis core of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame; the first mandrel is disposed at the center of the differential frame, A movable connection is formed between the first mandrel and the differential frame; the differential frame is also fixedly connected to an external gear, the external gear is defined as a differential frame wheel; and the other end of the second mandrel is fixedly connected to an external gear, the outer The gear is defined as a flywheel; the flywheel meshes with the differential carrier wheel. A die cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, characterized in that: the secondary motor is a servo motor. The die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion is characterized in that: a speed reduction transmission is provided between the flywheel and the differential frame wheel. A die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected downwards with four guide pillars, four guides The column is inserted through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extends to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; the driving device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod And a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor are combined by a differential speed The device is coupled to the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the differential coupling device has a first input The first input end has a first mandrel, the second input end has a second mandrel, the output end has a third mandrel, and the main motor is connected to one end of the first mandrel, The motor is connected to one end of the second mandrel, one end of the output end is connected to the crankshaft; the other end of the first mandrel is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear; the other end of the third mandrel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the first bevel gear and the first The bevel gears are opposite and concentrically arranged; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with a set of bevel gears, the set of bevel gears is defined as a differential wheel; the axis core of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame; a mandrel is disposed at a center of the differential frame, and the first mandrel and the differential frame form a rotatable connection; the differential frame is also fixedly coupled to an external gear, the external gear is defined as a differential carrier wheel; The other end of the mandrel is fixedly connected with an external gear, which is defined as a flywheel; the flywheel meshes with the differential frame wheel; the secondary motor is a servo motor; and the speed reduction wheel and the differential frame wheel are driven by a reduction gear. The gear ratio is 1: 0. 25. 5。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the ratio between the speed-adjusting wheel of the die-cutting machine and the differential wheel is 1: 0.4. In another embodiment of the present invention, the transmission ratio between the speed-adjusting wheel of the die-cutting machine and the differential carrier wheel is 1:0. 125 ο The object of the present invention can also be achieved by the following technical solutions: The movable die-cutting machine transmission system comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, the upper mold base is fixedly connected with four guide pillars, and the four guide pillars are disposed under The four guide sleeves of the mold base extend to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; the driving device includes a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism includes a connecting rod and a crankshaft, and the connecting rod One end is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the die cutting machine further includes a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor are connected to the crankshaft through a differential kneading device An eccentric section; the differential coupling device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, the first input end has a first mandrel, the second input end has a second mandrel, and the output end has a third end a mandrel, the main motor is connected to one end of the first mandrel, the auxiliary motor is connected to one end of the second mandrel, and one end of the output end is connected to the crankshaft; the other end of the first mandrel is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear; the third mandrel is The other end is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are opposite and concentrically disposed; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with a set of bevel gears, and the set of bevel gears is defined as a differential wheel; The shaft core of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame; the differential frame is provided with the body The fixedly connected bearing, the center of the bearing is concentric with the axis of the first mandrel, and the differential frame forms a rotatable connection with the body; the differential frame is also fixedly connected with an external gear, which is defined as a differential frame wheel The other end of the second mandrel is fixedly connected to an external gear, which is defined as a flywheel; the flywheel meshes with the differential frame wheel. A die cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, characterized in that: the secondary motor is a servo motor. Asymmetrical motion die-cutting machine transmission system, characterized in that: a speed reduction transmission between the flywheel and the differential frame wheel. A die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected downwards with four guide pillars, four guides The column is inserted through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extends to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; the driving device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod And a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor are combined by a differential speed The device is connected to an eccentric section of the crankshaft; the differential kneading device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, the first input end has a first mandrel, the second input end has a second mandrel, and the output end has a third mandrel, the main motor is connected to one end of the first mandrel, the auxiliary motor is connected to one end of the second mandrel, and one end of the output end is connected to the crankshaft; the other end of the first mandrel is fixedly connected a bevel gear; the other end of the third mandrel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are opposite and concentrically disposed; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with a set of bevel gears, the group The bevel gear is defined as a differential wheel; the axis of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame; the differential frame is provided with a bearing fixedly connected to the body, and the center of the bearing is concentric with the axis of the first mandrel, the differential frame Forming a rotatable connection with the body; the differential frame is also fixedly connected to an external gear, the external gear is defined as a differential frame wheel; the other end of the second mandrel is fixedly connected with an external gear, and the external gear is defined as a speed adjustment The wheel of the flywheel is meshed with the differential wheel; the secondary motor is a servo motor; the speed reducer is driven between the flywheel and the differential wheel; the gear ratio between the flywheel of the die cutting machine and the differential wheel is 1 : 0. 25. 5。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the ratio between the speed-adjusting wheel of the die-cutting machine and the differential wheel is 1: 0.4. In another embodiment of the invention, the drive between the flywheel of the die cutting machine and the differential carrier wheel The ratio is 1:0. 125 ο The asymmetric motion-based die-cutting machine transmission system of the present invention has a secondary motor, and the output of the secondary motor and the output of the main motor are finally output to the crankshaft through the coupling of the differential coupling device, forming Die-cutting motion, in the present invention, the main motor provides main power for die-cutting, and the secondary motor is mainly used for speed regulation. By controlling the rotational speed of the secondary motor, the present invention can form an asymmetric mode under the condition of uniform speed of the main motor. The cutting motion can separately compensate the shortage of the drawing time, and is more suitable for large-format punching than the prior art, and the die cutting machine of the invention can actively allocate the time and avoid the symmetric sinusoidal motion. The time was wasted and the efficiency was high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between the motion trajectory and time of a conventional symmetrical motion based die cutting machine transmission system.
图 2 是大幅面加工中理想的模切机传动系统的运动轨迹与时间的关系 图。  Figure 2 is a plot of the trajectory of the ideal die-cutting machine drive system versus time in large format machining.
图 3是本发明第一个实施例的原理图。  Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是本发明第二个实施例的原理图。 发明实施方式 下面将结合附图对本发明作进一歩详述。 参考图 1和图 2, 图 1是传统模切机的运动轨迹与时间的关系图, 图 2 是大幅面加工中理想的模切机运动轨迹与时间的关系图。 图中, LT1表示拉 料时间, LT2表示停顿时间, CT1表示冲切时间, CT2表示回程时间, CT3表 示间歇时间。 传统的模切机, 其运动曲线是对称式正弦曲线, 从图 1可以看出, 拉料 时间 LT1等到于冲切时间 CT1 , 且等于行程周期 Τ的一半。 无论如何, 模切 机首先要满足拉料对时间的要求,不然会出现断料、被加工材料变形等缺陷。 因此当拉料时间不足时, 就要主动地增加拉料时间, 其结果是, 行程周期成 倍增加 (T=2xLTl ) ,冲切时间也对应地增加 (CT1=LT1 ), 这一立面导致生产 效率的降低, 另一方面当冲切时间 CT1增加超过一定极限时, 会因冲切速度 过低导致被加工材料无法切穿或切口过于粗糙。 大幅面加工中理想的模切机运动轨迹, 各行程的时间可以主动分配, 尤 其是可以在一个冲切周期中设置一个间歇时间 CT3 , 用于等待拉料。 从图 2 不难看出,理想状态中,一个行程周期 T等于冲切时间 CT1加上拉料时间 LT1, 接料时是绝对不能冲切的, 因此, 行程周期1=( 11+1^1是在满足大幅面加工 条件下最小的行程周期。 本发明的实施例将提供二种将以上理想变为现实的基于非对称运动的 模切机传动系统。 参考图 3, 本发明第一个实施例是一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系 统。 一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体上面 固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同连接 一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设于曲 轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马 达通过一差速藕合装置连接于曲轴的偏心段; 差速藕合装置具有第一输入 端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二 芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于 第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一 锥齿轮; 第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮 相向且同心设置; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿 轮定义为差速轮; 各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架; 第一芯轴穿设于差速 架的中心, 第一芯轴与差速架之间构成能够转动的连接; 差速架还固定连接 一外齿轮,该外齿轮定义为差速架轮;第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差速架轮啮合; 副马达是伺服马达; 调速 轮与差速架轮之间为减速传动, 传动比为 1 : 0. 25。 参考图 4, 本发明第二个实施例也是一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动 系统。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention. EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a relationship diagram of a motion path of a conventional die-cutting machine and time, and FIG. 2 is a relationship diagram of an ideal die-cutting machine motion trajectory and time in large-format machining. In the figure, LT1 represents the pull time, LT2 represents the pause time, CT1 represents the punch time, CT2 represents the return time, and CT3 represents the pause time. In the conventional die-cutting machine, the motion curve is a symmetric sinusoid. As can be seen from Fig. 1, the pulling time LT1 is equal to the punching time CT1 and is equal to half of the stroke period Τ. In any case, the die-cutting machine must first meet the requirements of the pull material on time, otherwise there will be defects such as broken material and deformation of the material being processed. Therefore, when the pulling time is insufficient, the pulling time is actively increased. As a result, the stroke period is multiplied (T=2xLTl), and the punching time is correspondingly increased (CT1=LT1), which leads to produce The decrease in efficiency, on the other hand, when the punching time CT1 increases beyond a certain limit, the material to be processed cannot be cut through or the cut is too rough due to the too low punching speed. The ideal die-cutting machine trajectory in large-format machining, the time of each stroke can be actively distributed, especially an intermittent time CT3 can be set in a punching cycle for waiting for pulling. It can be seen from Fig. 2 that in the ideal state, one stroke period T is equal to the punching time CT1 plus the pulling time LT1, and the feeding time is absolutely impossible to die-cut. Therefore, the stroke period 1 = (11+1^1 is The minimum stroke period is satisfied under large-format processing conditions. Embodiments of the present invention will provide two asymmetric motion-based die-cutting machine transmission systems that turn the above ideal into reality. Referring to Figure 3, a first embodiment of the present invention The utility model relates to a die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion. A die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper body of the machine body is fixedly connected, and the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base. The upper mold base is fixedly connected with four guide pillars downwardly, and the four guide pillars are disposed on the four guide sleeves of the lower mold base and extend to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; The device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; and the die cutting machine further comprises The main motor and the sub motor are connected to the eccentric section of the crankshaft through a differential kneading device; the differential kneading device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, and the first input end has a first mandrel having a second mandrel, a third mandrel at the output end, a main motor coupled to one end of the first mandrel, a secondary motor coupled to one end of the second mandrel, and one end of the output end coupled to the crankshaft The other end of the first mandrel is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear; the other end of the third mandrel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are opposite and concentrically disposed; the first bevel gear and the second A bevel gear is meshed between the bevel gears, the set of bevel gears is defined as a differential wheel; the axis core of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame; the first mandrel is disposed at the center of the differential frame, the first core The shaft and the differential frame form a rotatable connection; the differential frame is also fixedly connected to an external gear, the external gear is defined as a differential frame wheel; the other end of the second mandrel is fixedly connected with an external gear, the external gear is defined Speed wheel Wheel meshes with differential carrier; sub motor is a servo motor; Speed Between the wheel and the differential wheel is a reduction drive, the transmission ratio is 1: 0. 25. Referring to Figure 4, a second embodiment of the present invention is also a die cutting machine drive system based on asymmetric motion.
一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体上面 固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同连接 一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设于曲 轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马 达通过一差速藕合装置连接于曲轴的偏心段; 差速藕合装置具有第一输入 端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二 芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于 第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一 锥齿轮; 第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮 相向且同心设置; 第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿 轮定义为差速轮; 各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架; 差速架外套设与机体 固定连接的轴承, 轴承的中心与第一芯轴的轴心同心, 差速架与机体之间构 成能够转动的连接;差速架还固定连接一外齿轮,该外齿轮定义为差速架轮; 第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差 速架轮啮合; 副马达是伺服马达; 调速轮与差速架轮之间为减速传动; 模切 机调速轮与差速架轮之间的传动比具体为 1 : 0. 25。  A die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected downwards with four guide pillars, four guides The column is inserted through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extends to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; the driving device comprises a crank connecting rod mechanism, and the crank connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting rod And a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor are combined by a differential speed The device is connected to an eccentric section of the crankshaft; the differential kneading device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, the first input end has a first mandrel, the second input end has a second mandrel, and the output end has a third mandrel, the main motor is connected to one end of the first mandrel, the auxiliary motor is connected to one end of the second mandrel, and one end of the output end is connected to the crankshaft; the other end of the first mandrel is fixedly connected Connecting the first bevel gear; the other end of the third mandrel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are opposite and concentrically disposed; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with a set of bevel gears The bevel gear is defined as a differential wheel; the axis of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame; the differential frame is provided with a bearing fixedly connected with the body, and the center of the bearing is concentric with the axis of the first mandrel, The differential frame and the body form a rotatable connection; the differential frame is also fixedly connected with an external gear, the external gear is defined as a differential frame wheel; the other end of the second mandrel is fixedly connected with an external gear, the external gear is defined For the flywheel; the flywheel meshes with the differential frame wheel; the secondary motor is the servo motor; the speed reducer is driven between the flywheel and the differential frame wheel; the drive between the flywheel of the die cutting machine and the differential carrier wheel The specific ratio is 1: 0. 25.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体 上面固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导 柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同 连接一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机 构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设 于曲轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马达通过一差速藕合装置 连接于曲轴的偏心段; 1. A die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected to the four guide pillars. Four guide posts are disposed through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extend to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; the driving device includes a crank link mechanism, and the crank link mechanism includes a connecting rod and a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor pass a differential speed The twisting device is coupled to the eccentric section of the crankshaft;
差速藕合装置具有第一输入端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有 第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于 第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一锥齿轮;  The differential coupling device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, the first input end has a first mandrel, the second input end has a second mandrel, and the output end has a third mandrel, the main motor is connected At one end of the first mandrel, the secondary motor is coupled to one end of the second mandrel, and one end of the output end is coupled to the crankshaft; the other end of the first mandrel is fixedly coupled to the first bevel gear;
第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮;  The other end of the third mandrel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear;
第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮相向且同心设置;  The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are opposite and concentrically disposed;
第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿轮定义为差速 轮;  a bevel gear is meshed between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the set of bevel gears is defined as a differential wheel;
各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架;  The shaft core of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame;
第一芯轴穿设于差速架的中心,第一芯轴与差速架之间构成能够转动的 连接;  The first mandrel is disposed at a center of the differential frame, and the first mandrel and the differential frame form a rotatable connection;
差速架还固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为差速架轮;  The differential frame is also fixedly connected to an external gear, and the external gear is defined as a differential carrier wheel;
第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差速架轮啮合。  The other end of the second mandrel is fixedly connected to an external gear, which is defined as a flywheel; the flywheel meshes with the differential frame wheel.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征 在于: 副马达是伺服马达。 2. The asymmetric motion based die cutting machine transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the secondary motor is a servo motor.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征 在于: 调速轮与差速架轮之间为减速传动。 3. The asymmetric motion-based die-cutting machine transmission system according to claim 2, wherein: the flywheel between the flywheel and the differential carrier is a reduction drive.
4、 一种基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 该模切机包括机体, 机体 上面固定连接下模座, 下模座上方设置上模座, 上模座向下固定连接四条导 柱, 四条导柱穿设于下模座的四个导套并延伸至机体内部, 四条导底部共同 连接一底板, 连接设置于机体内部的驱动装置; 驱动装置包括曲柄连杆机 构, 曲柄连杆机构包括连杆和曲轴, 连杆一端枢设于底板, 连杆另一端套设 于曲轴的偏心段; 其特征在于: 该模切机还包括主马达和副马达, 主马达和副马达通过一差速藕合装置 连接于曲轴的偏心段; 差速藕合装置具有第一输入端、 第二输入端、 输出端, 第一输入端具有 第一芯轴, 第二输入端具有第二芯轴, 输出端具有第三芯轴, 主马达连接于 第一芯轴的一端, 副马达连接于第二芯轴的一端, 输出端的一端连接曲轴; 第一芯轴的另一端固定连接第一锥齿轮; 4. A die-cutting machine transmission system based on asymmetric motion, the die-cutting machine comprises a body, the upper part of the body is fixedly connected to the lower mold base, the upper mold base is arranged above the lower mold base, and the upper mold base is fixedly connected to the four guide pillars. Four guide posts are disposed through the four guide sleeves of the lower die holder and extend to the inside of the body, and the four guide bottoms are connected to a bottom plate to connect the driving device disposed inside the body; the driving device includes a crank link mechanism, and the crank link mechanism includes a connecting rod and a crankshaft, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the die cutting machine further comprises a main motor and a sub motor, and the main motor and the sub motor pass a differential speed The twisting device is connected to the eccentric section of the crankshaft; the differential twisting device has a first input end, a second input end, and an output end, the first input end has a first mandrel, and the second input end has a second mandrel, the output The end has a third mandrel, the main motor is connected to one end of the first mandrel, the auxiliary motor is connected to one end of the second mandrel, and one end of the output end is connected to the crankshaft; the other end of the first mandrel is fixed Connecting the first bevel gear;
第三芯轴的另一端固定连接第二锥齿轮;  The other end of the third mandrel is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear;
第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮相向且同心设置;  The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are opposite and concentrically disposed;
第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合一组锥齿轮, 该组锥齿轮定义为差速 轮;  a bevel gear is meshed between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the set of bevel gears is defined as a differential wheel;
各差速轮的轴芯固定连接于差速架;  The shaft core of each differential wheel is fixedly connected to the differential frame;
差速架外套设与机体固定连接的轴承,轴承的中心与第一芯轴的轴心同 心, 差速架与机体之间构成能够转动的连接;  The differential frame jacket is provided with a bearing fixedly connected with the body, the center of the bearing is concentric with the axis of the first mandrel, and the differential frame forms a rotatable connection with the body;
差速架还固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为差速架轮;  The differential frame is also fixedly connected to an external gear, and the external gear is defined as a differential carrier wheel;
第二芯轴的另一端固定连接一外齿轮, 该外齿轮定义为调速轮; 调速轮与差速架轮啮合。  The other end of the second mandrel is fixedly connected to an external gear, which is defined as a flywheel; the flywheel meshes with the differential frame wheel.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征 在于: 副马达是伺服马达。 5. The asymmetric motion based die cutting machine transmission system according to claim 4, wherein the secondary motor is a servo motor.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的基于非对称运动的模切机传动系统, 其特征 在于: 调速轮与差速架轮之间为减速传动。 6. The asymmetric motion-based die-cutting machine transmission system according to claim 5, wherein: the flywheel between the flywheel and the differential carrier is a reduction drive.
PCT/CN2010/074113 2010-06-19 2010-06-19 Transmission system for die-cutting machine based on asymmetric movement WO2011156979A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5425682A (en) * 1992-03-16 1995-06-20 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Power transmission for mechanical press
JPH1158091A (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-03-02 Aida Eng Ltd Servo motor driven press
CN201189682Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-02-04 戴爱媛 Precision mould cutting machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5425682A (en) * 1992-03-16 1995-06-20 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Power transmission for mechanical press
JPH1158091A (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-03-02 Aida Eng Ltd Servo motor driven press
CN201189682Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-02-04 戴爱媛 Precision mould cutting machine

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