WO2011153885A1 - Pump truck - Google Patents

Pump truck Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011153885A1
WO2011153885A1 PCT/CN2011/073869 CN2011073869W WO2011153885A1 WO 2011153885 A1 WO2011153885 A1 WO 2011153885A1 CN 2011073869 W CN2011073869 W CN 2011073869W WO 2011153885 A1 WO2011153885 A1 WO 2011153885A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arm
cab
pump truck
hinge point
cloth
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/073869
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志军
岳红旭
吴瀚晖
Original Assignee
长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司
湖南中联重科专用车有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司, 湖南中联重科专用车有限责任公司 filed Critical 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司
Publication of WO2011153885A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011153885A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • E04G21/0418Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
    • E04G21/0436Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose on a mobile support, e.g. truck
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • E04G21/0418Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
    • E04G21/0445Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose with booms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of construction machinery, and more particularly to a pump truck. Background technique
  • the conventional pump truck includes a chassis 10 and a boom structure and a cab 11 disposed on the chassis 10, and a cab 11 is located at a front side of the boom structure, the boom structure
  • the utility model comprises: a chassis 70, a slewing mechanism 60, a slewing bearing mechanism 50, a turret mechanism 20, a driving cylinder 40 and a fabric arm 30, wherein the turret mechanism 20 is mounted on the slewing bearing mechanism 50, and the slewing bearing mechanism 50 is disposed on the chassis 70.
  • the chassis 70 is disposed on the chassis 10, and the swing mechanism 60 mounted on the chassis 70 is configured to drive the rotary table mechanism 20 and the swing support mechanism 50 to perform a rotational motion with respect to the chassis 70, and the rotary table mechanism 20 and the cloth arm 30 are
  • the first arm section 31 is hinged, and both ends of the driving cylinder 40 are connected to the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 of the cloth arm 30, respectively.
  • the first arm section 31 of the cloth arm 30 can be pivoted with its hinge point 21 of the turntable mechanism 20 as a fulcrum.
  • the present invention provides a pump truck including a chassis, a cab, a turntable mechanism, and a cloth arm, the cab, the turntable mechanism, and the cloth arm being located on the chassis, the cloth arm having a first arm joint, the turntable mechanism is hinged with the first arm joint to form a hinge point, wherein a horizontal distance d between the hinge point and a rotation axis of the turntable mechanism is greater than a horizontal distance between a rear plate of the cab and a rotation axis of the turntable mechanism, and the hinge point is located at the The roof of the cab is above the plane.
  • the horizontal distance d between the hinge point and the axis of rotation of the turntable mechanism is greater than 1100 mm.
  • the horizontal distance d between the hinge point and the axis of rotation of the turntable mechanism is greater than 1200 mm.
  • the pump truck further includes a driving cylinder, and both ends of the driving cylinder are respectively coupled to the turntable mechanism and the first arm joint of the cloth arm.
  • the chassis has a front axle.
  • the hinge point is located in front of the foremost front axle.
  • At least one of the cloth arms extends over the top plate of the cab when the cloth arm is in a folded state.
  • the pump truck provided by the present invention extends the horizontal distance between the hinge point of the turntable and the first arm section and the rotation axis of the turntable such that the first arm section extends above the top plate of the cab. Therefore, under the condition that the whole length of the pump truck is limited, the space above the cab is fully utilized, the overall running space of the cloth arm is expanded, and the operation of the cloth arm is more flexible, thereby saving energy consumption and improving the operation speed.
  • the first arm section extends above the top plate of the cab, the axle load of each chassis can be reasonably configured. Furthermore, since the first arm section becomes longer, the entire cloth arm is made longer, so that the working range of the cloth arm is wider.
  • Figure 1 shows the existing first pump truck
  • FIG 2 shows the existing second type of pump truck
  • Figure 3 shows a pump truck according to the first embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 4 shows a second embodiment of the pump according to the invention
  • Figure 5 shows a pump truck according to a third embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • a pump truck an embodiment
  • Figure 8 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • 10 chassis; 11: cab; 12: front axle; 20: turntable mechanism; 21: hinge point; 23: swivel axis; 30: cloth arm; 31: first arm section; 32: arm section; 40: drive Cylinder; 50: slewing bearing mechanism; 60: slewing mechanism; 70: chassis; 111: top plate; 113: rear plate.
  • orientation words such as "front, back, and upper” used are defined in the exercise state of the pump provided by the present invention, unless otherwise stated.
  • a pump truck includes a chassis 10, a cab 11, a turntable mechanism 20, and a cloth arm 30, and the cab 11, the turntable mechanism 20, and the cloth arm 30 are located at On the chassis 10, the cloth arm 30 has a first arm joint 31, and the rotary table mechanism 20 is hinged with the first arm joint 31 to form a hinge point 21, wherein the hinge point 21 and the turntable
  • the horizontal distance d between the pivot axes 23 of the mechanism 20 is greater than the horizontal distance between the rear plate 113 of the cab 11 and the axis of rotation 23 of the turntable mechanism 20, and the hinge point is 21 Above the plane of the top plate 111 of the cab 11.
  • the turntable mechanism 20 is mounted on the slewing support mechanism 50, the slewing support mechanism 50 is disposed on the chassis 70, and the chassis 70 is disposed on the chassis 10, and the slewing mechanism mounted on the chassis 70 60 is used to drive the rotary table mechanism 20 and the slewing support mechanism 50 to perform a rotational motion with respect to the chassis 70.
  • One or more additional arm segments are typically attached to the first arm section 31.
  • the first arm section 31 is sequentially joined to the other arm sections to form a complete fabric arm 30.
  • the present invention provides a pump truck that expands the horizontal distance d between the hinge point 21 of the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 and the axis of rotation 23 of the turntable mechanism 20 ( The distance d) in FIGS. 1 and 3 can be compared, so that the first arm section 31 extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11, thereby making full use of the cab 11 under the condition that the overall length of the pump truck is limited.
  • the space expands the overall running space of the cloth arm 30, making the operation of the cloth arm 30 more flexible, thereby reducing energy consumption and increasing the operating speed.
  • the axle load of each chassis can be reasonably configured.
  • the entire cloth arm 30 is made long, so that the working range of the cloth arm 30 is more extensive.
  • the horizontal distance d between the hinge point 21 and the axis of rotation 23 of the turntable mechanism 20 is greater than 1100 mm.
  • the distance d is larger than 1100 mm, a good effect can be obtained, and the larger the distance d, the more the advantages of the present invention can be exhibited.
  • the horizontal distance d between the hinge point 21 and the axis of revolution 23 of the revolving table mechanism 20 is greater than 1200 mm.
  • the pump truck further includes a drive cylinder 40, and both ends of the drive cylinder 40 are coupled to the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 of the cloth arm 30, respectively.
  • the chassis 10 has a front axle 12.
  • the number of the front axles 12 can be selected according to the needs of the user and the load bearing requirements of the pump truck.
  • the pivot point mechanism 20 and the hinge point 21 of the first arm section 31 are located in front of the foremost front axle 12. Between the hinge point 21 and the foremost front axle 12 The horizontal distance e is determined according to the specific situation. Since the hinge point 21 is located in front of the foremost front axle 12, a part of the weight of the cloth arm 30 can be carried on the foremost front axle 12, thereby facilitating the overall force balance of the pumping truck.
  • the other arm sections of the cloth arm 30 may be disposed behind the cab 11.
  • at least the first arm section 31 is included in the cloth arm 30.
  • the arm sections 32 can be selected from other arm sections of the cloth arm 30 according to design requirements, for example, the fourth arm section and the fifth arm section can be selected as the arm section 32.
  • the pump provided by the present invention passes the hinge point 21 of the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 with the turntable mechanism 20
  • the horizontal distance d between the swivel axes 23 is enlarged (the distance d in FIGS. 1 and 3 can be compared), so that the first arm strut 31 extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11, thereby being affected by the overall length of the pump truck.
  • the space above the cab 11 is fully utilized, and the overall running space of the cloth arm 30 is expanded, so that the operation of the cloth arm 30 is more flexible, thereby saving energy consumption and improving the operation speed.
  • the shaft load of the chassis can be reasonably arranged.
  • the first arm section 31 and the arm section 32 can be lengthened, the entire cloth arm 30 can be lengthened, so that the working range of the cloth arm 30 is more extensive.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A pump truck comprises a chassis (10), a cab (11), a slewing table (20) and distributing arms (30). The cab (11), the slewing table (20) and the distributing arms (30) are located on the chassis (10). The distributing arms (30) comprise a first arm (31). A hinge point (21) is formed by the hinge between the slewing table (20) and the first arm (31). The horizontal distance between the hinge point (21) and the rotation axis (23) of the slewing table (20) is bigger than the horizontal distance between the rear board (113) of the cab (11) and the rotation axis (23) of the slewing table (20), and the hinge point (21) is located above the roof (111) of the cab (11). The pump truck uses the space above the cab (11) fully under the limitation of the whole length of the pump truck, expands the operation space of the distributing arms, and the operation of the distributing arms is more flexible. Then the energy consumption is reduced and the operation speed is increased.

Description

泵车  Pump truck
技术领域  Technical field
本发明涉及工程机械领域, 更具体地, 涉及一种泵车。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of construction machinery, and more particularly to a pump truck. Background technique
如图 1和图 2所示,现有的泵车包括底盘 10以及置于底盘 10上的臂架 结构和驾驶室 11, 驾驶室 11位于所述臂架结构的前侧,所述臂架结构包括: 底架 70、 回转机构 60、 回转支承机构 50、 回转台机构 20、 驱动油缸 40和 布料臂 30, 其中回转台机构 20安装在回转支承机构 50上, 回转支承机构 50设置在底架 70上,底架 70设置在底盘 10上, 安装在底架 70上的回转机 构 60用于驱动回转台机构 20和回转支承机构 50相对底架 70做旋转运动, 回转台机构 20与布料臂 30的第一臂节 31铰接,驱动油缸 40的两端分别与 回转台机构 20和布料臂 30的第一臂节 31相连接。其中布料臂 30的第一臂 节 31能够以其与回转台机构 20的铰接点 21为支点回转。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the conventional pump truck includes a chassis 10 and a boom structure and a cab 11 disposed on the chassis 10, and a cab 11 is located at a front side of the boom structure, the boom structure The utility model comprises: a chassis 70, a slewing mechanism 60, a slewing bearing mechanism 50, a turret mechanism 20, a driving cylinder 40 and a fabric arm 30, wherein the turret mechanism 20 is mounted on the slewing bearing mechanism 50, and the slewing bearing mechanism 50 is disposed on the chassis 70. The chassis 70 is disposed on the chassis 10, and the swing mechanism 60 mounted on the chassis 70 is configured to drive the rotary table mechanism 20 and the swing support mechanism 50 to perform a rotational motion with respect to the chassis 70, and the rotary table mechanism 20 and the cloth arm 30 are The first arm section 31 is hinged, and both ends of the driving cylinder 40 are connected to the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 of the cloth arm 30, respectively. The first arm section 31 of the cloth arm 30 can be pivoted with its hinge point 21 of the turntable mechanism 20 as a fulcrum.
由于受到泵车的整车长度的限制, 所以臂架结构的长度也受到限制。 此 外, 由于臂架结构中布料臂的长度受驾驶室的限制没有得到优势配比, 所以 降低了布料臂在操作中的灵活性, 进而导致在操作布料臂时, 耗能比较大, 操作缓慢。 发明内容  Due to the limitation of the overall length of the pump truck, the length of the boom structure is also limited. In addition, since the length of the cloth arm in the boom structure is not limited by the cab, the flexibility of the cloth arm in operation is reduced, which results in a relatively large energy consumption and slow operation when the cloth arm is operated. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种能够拓展布料臂的整体运行空间的泵车。 为此, 本发明提供了一种泵车, 该泵车包括底盘、 驾驶室、 回转台机构 和布料臂, 所述驾驶室、 回转台机构和布料臂位于所述底盘上, 所述布料臂 具有第一臂节, 所述回转台机构与所述第一臂节铰接而形成铰接点, 其中, 所述铰接点与所述回转台机构的回转轴线之间的水平距离 d大于所述驾驶室 的后板与所述回转台机构的回转轴线之间的水平距离, 并且所述铰接点位于 所述驾驶室的顶板所在平面的上方。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a pump truck that can expand the overall operating space of the cloth arm. To this end, the present invention provides a pump truck including a chassis, a cab, a turntable mechanism, and a cloth arm, the cab, the turntable mechanism, and the cloth arm being located on the chassis, the cloth arm having a first arm joint, the turntable mechanism is hinged with the first arm joint to form a hinge point, wherein a horizontal distance d between the hinge point and a rotation axis of the turntable mechanism is greater than a horizontal distance between a rear plate of the cab and a rotation axis of the turntable mechanism, and the hinge point is located at the The roof of the cab is above the plane.
优选地,所述铰接点与所述回转台机构的回转轴线之间的水平距离 d大 于 1100mm。  Preferably, the horizontal distance d between the hinge point and the axis of rotation of the turntable mechanism is greater than 1100 mm.
优选地,所述铰接点与所述回转台机构的回转轴线之间的水平距离 d大 于 1200mm。  Preferably, the horizontal distance d between the hinge point and the axis of rotation of the turntable mechanism is greater than 1200 mm.
优选地, 该泵车还包括驱动油缸, 该驱动油缸的两端分别与所述回转台 机构和所述布料臂的第一臂节相连接。  Preferably, the pump truck further includes a driving cylinder, and both ends of the driving cylinder are respectively coupled to the turntable mechanism and the first arm joint of the cloth arm.
优选地, 所述底盘具有前轴。  Preferably, the chassis has a front axle.
优选地, 所述铰接点位于最前方的所述前轴的前方。  Preferably, the hinge point is located in front of the foremost front axle.
优选地, 除了所述第一臂节之外, 所述布料臂中至少还有一个臂节在所 述布料臂处于折叠状态时延伸到所述驾驶室的顶板的上方。  Preferably, in addition to the first arm section, at least one of the cloth arms extends over the top plate of the cab when the cloth arm is in a folded state.
本发明提供的泵车通过增大所述回转台和第一臂节的铰接点与所述回 转台的回转轴线之间的水平距离, 而使得第一臂节延伸到驾驶室的顶板的上 方, 从而在泵车整车长度受限制的条件下充分利用了驾驶室上方的空间, 拓 展了布料臂的整体运行空间,使得布料臂的操作更加灵活,从而节约了能耗, 提高了操作速度。 此外, 由于第一臂节延伸到了驾驶室的顶板的上方, 所以 可以合理地配置底盘各轴载荷。 再者, 由于第一臂节变长, 所以使得整个布 料臂变长, 从而使得布料臂的作业范围更加广泛。 附图说明  The pump truck provided by the present invention extends the horizontal distance between the hinge point of the turntable and the first arm section and the rotation axis of the turntable such that the first arm section extends above the top plate of the cab. Therefore, under the condition that the whole length of the pump truck is limited, the space above the cab is fully utilized, the overall running space of the cloth arm is expanded, and the operation of the cloth arm is more flexible, thereby saving energy consumption and improving the operation speed. In addition, since the first arm section extends above the top plate of the cab, the axle load of each chassis can be reasonably configured. Furthermore, since the first arm section becomes longer, the entire cloth arm is made longer, so that the working range of the cloth arm is wider. DRAWINGS
附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 并且构成说明书的一部分, 与 下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明, 但并不构成对本发明的限制。 在 附图中: 图 1示出了现有第一种泵车的 The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are in the In the drawing: Figure 1 shows the existing first pump truck
图 2示出了现有第二种泵车的  Figure 2 shows the existing second type of pump truck
图 3示出了根据本发明第一种; ;施例的泵车的;  Figure 3 shows a pump truck according to the first embodiment of the invention;
图 4示出了根据本发明第二种; ;施例的泵车的;  Figure 4 shows a second embodiment of the pump according to the invention;
图 5示出了根据本发明第三种; ;施例的泵车的;  Figure 5 shows a pump truck according to a third embodiment of the invention;
图 6示出了根据本发明第四种; ;施例的泵车的;  Figure 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图 7示出了根据本发明第五种; ;施例的泵车的; 意图; 以及 图 8示出了根据本发明第六种; ;施例的泵车的; 附图标记说明  Figure 7 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention; a pump truck; an embodiment; and Figure 8 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
10: 底盘; 11 : 驾驶室; 12: 前轴; 20: 回转台机构; 21 : 铰接点; 23 : 回转轴线; 30: 布料臂; 31: 第一臂节; 32: 臂节; 40: 驱动油缸; 50: 回 转支承机构; 60: 回转机构; 70: 底架; 111 : 顶板; 113 : 后板。 具体实施方式  10: chassis; 11: cab; 12: front axle; 20: turntable mechanism; 21: hinge point; 23: swivel axis; 30: cloth arm; 31: first arm section; 32: arm section; 40: drive Cylinder; 50: slewing bearing mechanism; 60: slewing mechanism; 70: chassis; 111: top plate; 113: rear plate. detailed description
需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特 征可以相互组合。 下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。  It should be noted that the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
在本发明中, 在未作相反说明的情况下, 使用的方位词如"前、后、上" 是在本发明提供的泵车的行使状态下定义的。  In the present invention, the orientation words such as "front, back, and upper" used are defined in the exercise state of the pump provided by the present invention, unless otherwise stated.
如图 3至图 8所示, 根据本发明实施例的泵车包括底盘 10、 驾驶室 11、 回转台机构 20和布料臂 30, 所述驾驶室 11、 回转台机构 20和布料臂 30位 于所述底盘 10上, 所述布料臂 30具有第一臂节 31, 所述回转台机构 20与 所述第一臂节 31铰接而形成铰接点 21,其中,所述铰接点 21与所述回转台 机构 20的回转轴线 23之间的水平距离 d大于所述驾驶室 11的后板 113与 所述回转台机构 20的回转轴线 23之间的水平距离, 并且所述铰接点 21位 于所述驾驶室 11的顶板 111所在平面的上方。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, a pump truck according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a chassis 10, a cab 11, a turntable mechanism 20, and a cloth arm 30, and the cab 11, the turntable mechanism 20, and the cloth arm 30 are located at On the chassis 10, the cloth arm 30 has a first arm joint 31, and the rotary table mechanism 20 is hinged with the first arm joint 31 to form a hinge point 21, wherein the hinge point 21 and the turntable The horizontal distance d between the pivot axes 23 of the mechanism 20 is greater than the horizontal distance between the rear plate 113 of the cab 11 and the axis of rotation 23 of the turntable mechanism 20, and the hinge point is 21 Above the plane of the top plate 111 of the cab 11.
如图 3和图 4所示, 回转台机构 20安装在回转支承机构 50上, 回转支 承机构 50设置在底架 70上, 底架 70设置在底盘 10上, 安装在底架 70上 的回转机构 60用于驱动回转台机构 20和回转支承机构 50相对底架 70做旋 转运动。第一臂节 31上通常连接有另外一个或多个的臂节, 第一臂节 31与 其它各臂节依次连接折叠形成一个完整的布料臂 30。  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the turntable mechanism 20 is mounted on the slewing support mechanism 50, the slewing support mechanism 50 is disposed on the chassis 70, and the chassis 70 is disposed on the chassis 10, and the slewing mechanism mounted on the chassis 70 60 is used to drive the rotary table mechanism 20 and the slewing support mechanism 50 to perform a rotational motion with respect to the chassis 70. One or more additional arm segments are typically attached to the first arm section 31. The first arm section 31 is sequentially joined to the other arm sections to form a complete fabric arm 30.
与现有技术中的泵车相比, 本发明提供的泵车通过将回转台机构 20和 第一臂节 31的铰接点 21与回转台机构 20的回转轴线 23之间的水平距离 d 扩大(可对比图 1与图 3中的距离 d), 而使得第一臂节 31延伸到驾驶室 11 的顶板 111的上方, 从而在泵车整车长度受限制的条件下充分利用了驾驶室 11上方的空间,拓展了布料臂 30的整体运行空间,使得布料臂 30的操作更 加灵活, 从而减少了能耗, 提高了操作速度。 此外, 由于第一臂节 31延伸 到了驾驶室 11的顶板 111 的上方, 所以可以合理地配置底盘各轴载荷。 再 者, 由于第一臂节 31变长, 所以使得整个布料臂 30变长, 从而使得布料臂 30的作业范围更加广泛。  Compared with the prior art pump truck, the present invention provides a pump truck that expands the horizontal distance d between the hinge point 21 of the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 and the axis of rotation 23 of the turntable mechanism 20 ( The distance d) in FIGS. 1 and 3 can be compared, so that the first arm section 31 extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11, thereby making full use of the cab 11 under the condition that the overall length of the pump truck is limited. The space expands the overall running space of the cloth arm 30, making the operation of the cloth arm 30 more flexible, thereby reducing energy consumption and increasing the operating speed. Further, since the first arm section 31 extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11, the axle load of each chassis can be reasonably configured. Furthermore, since the first arm section 31 becomes long, the entire cloth arm 30 is made long, so that the working range of the cloth arm 30 is more extensive.
优选地, 上述的铰接点 21与回转台机构 20的回转轴线 23之间的水平 距离 d大于 1100mm。 该距离 d大于 1100mm时, 能够取得良好的效果, 该 距离 d越大越能体现出本发明的优势。 更优选地, 所述铰接点 21与所述回 转台机构 20的回转轴线 23之间的水平距离 d大于 1200mm。  Preferably, the horizontal distance d between the hinge point 21 and the axis of rotation 23 of the turntable mechanism 20 is greater than 1100 mm. When the distance d is larger than 1100 mm, a good effect can be obtained, and the larger the distance d, the more the advantages of the present invention can be exhibited. More preferably, the horizontal distance d between the hinge point 21 and the axis of revolution 23 of the revolving table mechanism 20 is greater than 1200 mm.
进一步地, 该泵车还包括驱动油缸 40, 该驱动油缸 40的两端分别与所 述回转台机构 20和所述布料臂 30的第一臂节 31相连接。  Further, the pump truck further includes a drive cylinder 40, and both ends of the drive cylinder 40 are coupled to the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 of the cloth arm 30, respectively.
进一步地, 如图 3至图 8所示, 所述底盘 10具有前轴 12。 所述前轴 12 的个数可以根据使用者的需要以及泵车的承重需要进行选择。  Further, as shown in Figs. 3 to 8, the chassis 10 has a front axle 12. The number of the front axles 12 can be selected according to the needs of the user and the load bearing requirements of the pump truck.
进一步地, 如图 5至图 8所示, 回转台机构 20和第一臂节 31的铰接点 21位于最前方的前轴 12的前方。 铰接点 21与位于最前方的前轴 12之间的 水平距离 e的大小根据具体情况确定。 由于铰接点 21位于最前方的前轴 12 的前方, 所以可以使得布料臂 30的一部分重量承载在最前方的前轴 12上, 从而有利于泵车整体的受力平衡。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the pivot point mechanism 20 and the hinge point 21 of the first arm section 31 are located in front of the foremost front axle 12. Between the hinge point 21 and the foremost front axle 12 The horizontal distance e is determined according to the specific situation. Since the hinge point 21 is located in front of the foremost front axle 12, a part of the weight of the cloth arm 30 can be carried on the foremost front axle 12, thereby facilitating the overall force balance of the pumping truck.
如图 3至图 6所示, 所述布料臂 30的其它臂节可以设置在驾驶室 11的 后方。 如图 7和图 8所示, 为了加大布料臂 30的整体长度, 从而进一步扩 展布料臂 30的作业范围, 优选地, 除了所述第一臂节 31之外, 所述布料臂 30中至少还有一个臂节 32在所述布料臂 30处于折叠状态时延伸到所述驾驶 室 11的顶板 111的上方。 臂节 32可以根据设计需要从布料臂 30的其它臂 节中选择,例如可以选择第四臂节和第五臂节作为臂节 32。 由于回转台机构 20和第一臂节 31的铰接点 21位于所述驾驶室 11的顶板 111所在平面的上 方, 所以即使臂节 32延伸到驾驶室 11的顶板 111的上方, 也可以灵活地对 布料臂 30进行操作。  As shown in Figs. 3 to 6, the other arm sections of the cloth arm 30 may be disposed behind the cab 11. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in order to increase the overall length of the cloth arm 30, thereby further expanding the working range of the cloth arm 30, preferably, at least the first arm section 31 is included in the cloth arm 30. There is also an arm section 32 that extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11 when the cloth arm 30 is in the folded state. The arm sections 32 can be selected from other arm sections of the cloth arm 30 according to design requirements, for example, the fourth arm section and the fifth arm section can be selected as the arm section 32. Since the hinge point 21 of the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 is located above the plane of the top plate 111 of the cab 11, even if the arm section 32 extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11, it is possible to flexibly The cloth arm 30 operates.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果: 本发明提供的泵车通过将回转台机构 20和第一臂节 31的铰接点 21与回转 台机构 20的回转轴线 23之间的水平距离 d扩大(可对比图 1与图 3中的距 离 d), 而使得第一臂节 31延伸到驾驶室 11的顶板 111的上方, 从而在泵车 整车长度受限制的条件下充分利用了驾驶室 11 上方的空间, 拓展了布料臂 30的整体运行空间, 使得布料臂 30的操作更加灵活, 从而节约了能耗, 提 高了操作速度。 此外, 由于第一臂节 31延伸到了驾驶室 11的顶板 111的上 方, 所以可以合理地配置底盘各轴载荷。 再者, 由于可以使第一臂节 31和 臂节 32加长, 所以可以使得整个布料臂 30加长, 从而使得布料臂 30的作 业范围更加广泛。  From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: The pump provided by the present invention passes the hinge point 21 of the turntable mechanism 20 and the first arm section 31 with the turntable mechanism 20 The horizontal distance d between the swivel axes 23 is enlarged (the distance d in FIGS. 1 and 3 can be compared), so that the first arm strut 31 extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11, thereby being affected by the overall length of the pump truck. Under the limited conditions, the space above the cab 11 is fully utilized, and the overall running space of the cloth arm 30 is expanded, so that the operation of the cloth arm 30 is more flexible, thereby saving energy consumption and improving the operation speed. Further, since the first arm section 31 extends above the top plate 111 of the cab 11, the shaft load of the chassis can be reasonably arranged. Moreover, since the first arm section 31 and the arm section 32 can be lengthened, the entire cloth arm 30 can be lengthened, so that the working range of the cloth arm 30 is more extensive.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。  The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1.一种泵车, 该泵车包括底盘 (10)、 驾驶室 (11)、 回转台机构 (20) 和布料臂 (30), 所述驾驶室 (11)、 回转台机构 (20) 和布料臂 (30) 位于 所述底盘 (10) 上, 所述布料臂 (30) 具有第一臂节 (31), 所述回转台机 构 (20) 与所述第一臂节 (31) 铰接而形成铰接点 (21), 其特征在于, 所 述铰接点 (21) 与所述回转台机构 (20) 的回转轴线 (23) 之间的水平距离A pump truck comprising a chassis (10), a cab (11), a turntable mechanism (20) and a cloth arm (30), the cab (11), a turntable mechanism (20), and a cloth arm (30) is located on the chassis (10), the cloth arm (30) has a first arm section (31), and the turntable mechanism (20) is hinged to the first arm section (31) Forming a hinge point (21), characterized by a horizontal distance between the hinge point (21) and the axis of rotation (23) of the turntable mechanism (20)
(d) 大于所述驾驶室 (11) 的后板 (113) 与所述回转台机构 (20) 的回转 轴线 (23) 之间的水平距离, 并且所述铰接点 (21) 位于所述驾驶室 (11) 的顶板 (111) 所在平面的上方。 (d) a horizontal distance between the rear plate (113) of the cab (11) and the axis of rotation (23) of the turntable mechanism (20), and the hinge point (21) is located in the driving Above the plane where the top plate (111) of the chamber (11) is located.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的泵车, 其特征在于, 所述铰接点 (21) 与所述 回转台机构 (20) 的回转轴线 (23) 之间的水平距离 (d) 大于 1100mm。 A pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal distance (d) between the hinge point (21) and the axis of rotation (23) of the turntable mechanism (20) is greater than 1100 mm.
3.根据权利要求 2所述的泵车, 其特征在于, 所述铰接点 (21) 与所述 回转台机构 (20) 的回转轴线 (23) 之间的水平距离 (d) 大于 1200mm。 The pump truck according to claim 2, characterized in that the horizontal distance (d) between the hinge point (21) and the axis of rotation (23) of the turntable mechanism (20) is greater than 1200 mm.
4.根据权利要求 1 所述的泵车, 其特征在于, 该泵车还包括驱动油缸 (40), 该驱动油缸 (40) 的两端分别与所述回转台机构 (20) 和所述布料 臂 (30) 的第一臂节 (31) 相连接。 The pump truck according to claim 1, wherein the pump truck further comprises a driving cylinder (40), the two ends of the driving cylinder (40) and the rotary table mechanism (20) and the cloth respectively The first arm section (31) of the arm (30) is connected.
5.根据权利要求 1所述的泵车, 其特征在于, 所述底盘 (10)具有前轴 (12)。 The pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that the chassis (10) has a front axle (12).
6.根据权利要求 5所述的泵车, 其特征在于, 所述铰接点 (21)位于最 前方的所述前轴 (12) 的前方。 6. Pump truck according to claim 5, characterized in that the hinge point (21) is located in front of the foremost front axle (12).
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的泵车,其特征在于,除了所述第一臂节(31 ) 之外, 所述布料臂 (30) 中至少还有一个臂节 (32) 在所述布料臂 (30) 处 7. The pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, in addition to the first arm section (31), at least one arm section (32) of the cloth arm (30) is in the cloth Arm (30)
PCT/CN2011/073869 2010-06-11 2011-05-10 Pump truck WO2011153885A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN201756806U (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-03-09 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Pump truck
CN102287055B (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-04-24 三一重工股份有限公司 Concrete pump truck
CN102383603B (en) 2011-08-19 2014-01-15 三一汽车制造有限公司 Concrete pump truck and arm support device thereof
CN106943698A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 三汽车制造有限公司 One kind forcible entry fire fighting truck

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CN201756806U (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-03-09 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Pump truck
CN201818056U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-04 三一重工股份有限公司 Engineering machinery and turntable arm support system thereof

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JP2001012079A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-16 Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd Concrete pump car
US6220292B1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-04-24 Glazer Enterprises Crane-mounted concrete pump apparatus
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CN201818056U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-04 三一重工股份有限公司 Engineering machinery and turntable arm support system thereof

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