WO2011153700A1 - Method for transmitting and receiving message, base station and mobile station - Google Patents

Method for transmitting and receiving message, base station and mobile station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011153700A1
WO2011153700A1 PCT/CN2010/073757 CN2010073757W WO2011153700A1 WO 2011153700 A1 WO2011153700 A1 WO 2011153700A1 CN 2010073757 W CN2010073757 W CN 2010073757W WO 2011153700 A1 WO2011153700 A1 WO 2011153700A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
dci
value
ndi
mcs
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PCT/CN2010/073757
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王轶
王键
周华
吴建明
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富士通株式会社
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Application filed by 富士通株式会社 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to CN2010800644032A priority Critical patent/CN102771169A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/073757 priority patent/WO2011153700A1/en
Publication of WO2011153700A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011153700A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to transmission techniques for wireless communication systems and, more particularly, to methods and apparatus for transmitting and receiving messages for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • the uplink uses a single carrier frequency division multiplexing technology, that is, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier-FDMA).
  • Fig. 1 shows a PUSCH data mapping flow using SC-FDMA.
  • the base station carries control signaling for the uplink shared data channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel) through the downlink control information (DCI) format 0.
  • the main contents of DCI 0 include physical resource allocation information of PUSCH, modulation and coding information, pilot information, and the like.
  • various downlink control information is transmitted by the base station on the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and is mainly divided into DCIs for downlink scheduling (indicating PDSCH) (for example, DCI 1/2/2A, etc.) And DCI 0 for uplink scheduling (indicating PUSCH).
  • the mobile station receives the PDCCH and performs blind detection on the possible DCIs that are sent to itself. If the DCI information is detected for itself, the PUSCH is transmitted or received according to the DCI information.
  • the maximum number of blind detections per user is 44.
  • the present invention is directed to at least solving the above technical problems in the prior art, and provides a DCI message transmitting and receiving method and apparatus for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • a method of transmitting a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation includes: carrying information indicating uplink non-contiguous resource allocation and content identification information in a message having the same length as a DCI for downlink scheduling, wherein the content identification information indicates that the message is for indication a message for uplink non-contiguous resource allocation; performing post-processing including inserting a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, channel coding, and modulation on the message; and transmitting the message through a physical downlink control channel.
  • the content identification information is carried in a location in the message corresponding to a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and a new data indication (NDI) in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • NDI new data indication
  • a message receiving method includes: receiving a message by using a physical downlink control channel; performing pre-processing including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message to obtain a source message having the same length as a DCI for downlink scheduling Detecting content identification information in a location corresponding to the MCS and the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling in the message, to determine whether the source message is a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation; And if it is determined that the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, information indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation is obtained from the source message.
  • a base station includes: a message construction unit configured to carry information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information in a message having the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling, where the content identification information indicates The message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation; a post-processing unit configured to perform post-processing including inserting a cyclic redundancy check code, channel coding, and modulation on the message constructed by the message construction unit; And a sending unit, configured to send, after the post-processing unit, the processed message by using a physical downlink control channel.
  • the message construction unit is further configured to carry the content identification information in a location in the message corresponding to the modulation and coding mode and the new data indication in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • a mobile station is provided.
  • the multi-stage includes: a receiving unit configured to receive a message by using a physical downlink control channel; and a pre-processing unit configured to perform pre-demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message received by the receiving unit Processing to obtain a source message having the same length as downlink control information for downlink scheduling; and a message parsing unit configured to correspond to the downlink control information for downlink scheduling in the source message Detecting content identification information in a modulation coding mode and a location indicated by the new data, to determine whether the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, and if the source message is determined to be used to indicate an uplink non-
  • the message of the continuous resource allocation acquires information indicating the allocation of the uplink discontinuous resource from the source message.
  • FIG. 1 shows a PUSCH data mapping process using SC-FDMA.
  • FIG. 2 shows a PUSCH data mapping using CL-DFT-S-OFDM to transmit a flow.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a MCS and NDI value range of a downlink scheduling DCI and a MCS and NDI value range of an uplink discontinuous resource allocation DCI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flow chart of a message transmission method for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5A and 5B show bit information formats of DCI 1 and DCI 2 of the LTE system, respectively.
  • 6A-6C respectively show examples of bit information formats of DCIs for uplink discontinuous resource allocation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a mobile station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the new DCI length can be limited to the same length as some existing DCIs in the LTE system.
  • the new DCI length may be the same as the single carrier uplink DCI 0 length, or the new DCI length may be the same length as the DCI for downlink scheduling (such as DCI 1/2/2A, etc.). Since the length of the single-carrier uplink DCI 0 is limited, if the new DCI and the DCI 0 are equal in length, the flexibility of the discontinuous resource allocation, such as limiting the number of blocks of the discontinuous frequency domain resources, is limited.
  • designing a new DCI of the same length as DCI 1/2/2A for downlink jitter is a more flexible and better performance method.
  • a new DCI having the same length as a DCI (such as DCI 1/2/2A or the like) for downlink scheduling is used to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation, and by utilizing Modulation Coding (MCS) information bits and New Data Indication (NDI) bits in the DCI for downlink strength to distinguish between DCI for downlink scheduling and new DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • MCS Modulation Coding
  • NDI New Data Indication
  • DCIs for indicating downlink scheduling include MCS information and NDI information.
  • the MCS information is 5 bits, corresponding to 32 modulation and coding rate combinations and corresponding transport block sizes, as shown in Table 1.
  • Table 1 Modulation Coding (MCS) and Transport Block Size (TBS) Index 3 is a schematic diagram showing an MCS and NDI value range of a downlink scheduling DCI and an MCS and NDI value range of an uplink discontinuous resource allocation DCI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • MCS Modulation Coding
  • TBS Transport Block Size
  • the same transport block size as the initial transmission is used in the retransmission, and only the modulation scheme can be changed. Therefore, for a DCI for indicating downlink scheduling such as DCI 1/2/2A, a combination in which MCS is 29-31 and NDI is 1, and a combination in which MCS is 0-28 and NDI is 0 is unlikely.
  • the value of NDI is used to distinguish between new data and retransmitted data. As described above, it is also possible to distinguish between new data and retransmitted data by using the transformation of the NDI value.
  • the MCS is 29-31 and the NDI value is changed from the NDI in the previously received DCI, and the MCS is 0-28. And the NDI value remains the same combination as the NDI in the previously received DCI.
  • a new combination of MCS and NDI values different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling may be used to identify a new indication for uplink.
  • DCI for non-contiguous resource allocation may be used to identify a new indication for uplink.
  • the 5-bit value range corresponding to the MCS in the DCI for downlink scheduling is defined in the new DCI to be 29-31.
  • the 1-bit value corresponding to the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling is an NDI value indicating new data in the DCI for downlink scheduling; or the 5-bit value range corresponding to the MCS is 0- 28 and the 1 bit value corresponding to the NDI is an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • the mobile station may determine whether the received DCI information is a DCI for downlink scheduling or a DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation according to the combination of the MCS and the NDI.
  • the 1-bit value corresponding to the NDI is the NDI value indicating the retransmission data in the DCI for downlink scheduling
  • 1 bit corresponding to any one of the highest 3 bits of the MCS is used.
  • the combination of 1 bit corresponding to the DNI can identify the DCI used for uplink discontinuous resource allocation. Setting the value of 1 bit corresponding to any one of the highest 3 bits of the MCS in the new DCI to 0 ensures that the value of the 5 bits of the MCS is in the range of 0-28. In this way, the remaining 4 bits in the MCS can be used to carry other information, thereby increasing the bit utilization and information capacity of the new DCI.
  • the remaining bit information of the new DCI may be newly defined as needed to transmit physical resource allocation information, modulation and coding information, Pilot and other information. The definition of the remaining bit information will be described below.
  • a message transmission method for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation is usually performed by a base station. As shown in FIG. 4, in step S410, a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation is constructed. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, to avoid increasing the number of blind detections of the mobile station, a message of the same length as the DCI for downlink scheduling is used to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation. Information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information are carried in the message. The content identification information is used to identify that the message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • step S420 the message is post-processed. Specifically, a CRC code is added to the message, and then channel coding, that is, convolutional code coding, is performed, and then rate matching can be performed. Modulation is performed after scrambling single or multiple DCIs of a single user or multiple users.
  • step S430 the scrambled DCI information is mapped to the physical resource of the PDCCH, and transmitted through the PDCCH.
  • the internal identities information can be carried in the message at positions corresponding to the MCS and NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • the value of the content identification information may be set to a value different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI.
  • a value of a position in the message corresponding to an NDI in a DCI for downlink scheduling may be set to be represented in the DCI
  • the NDI value of the new data and the DCI in the message for downlink scheduling The value of the position corresponding to the MCS in the medium is set to any one of 29-31.
  • a value of a location in the message corresponding to an NDI in a DCI for downlink scheduling may be set as an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI, and the message is used in
  • the value of the position corresponding to the MCS in the DCI of the downlink scheduling is set to any one of 0-28.
  • content identification information may be carried in one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the message and the DCS for downlink scheduling. And the corresponding position of the NDI. For example, a value of a location in the message corresponding to an NDI in a DCI for downlink scheduling may be set to an NDI value representing retransmission data in a DCI for downlink scheduling, and the The value of the position in the message corresponding to the one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI is set to zero.
  • the following describes a new DCI message corresponding to MCS and NDI when a message having the same length as DCI 1 and DCI 2 for downlink scheduling is used to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • 5A and 5B show bit information formats of DCI 1 and DCI 2 of the LTE system, respectively.
  • the physical resource allocation information is used to indicate a downlink physical resource allocation and a downlink resource allocation manner.
  • HARQ indicates the number of hybrid retransmission processes.
  • RV is the redundancy version information.
  • TPC is power control information (transmit power control).
  • DCI 2 can support two transport blocks, so the signaling includes MCS, NDI and RV information of two transport blocks, and exchange information between two transport blocks (TB swap, Transport Block swap) o
  • FIGS. 6A-6C respectively show examples of bit information formats of DCIs for uplink discontinuous resource allocation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the length of the DCI message for uplink discontinuous transmission in Figs. 6A and 6B is the same as that of DCI 1, and the message length is the same as DCI 2 in Fig. 6C.
  • 6 bits of the position corresponding to the 6-bit information of the MCS and the NDI of the DCI 1 are reserved in the DCI as the content identification information of the message, and are used to distinguish the uplink non-contiguous resource. Assigned DCI and DCI 1.
  • the remaining 6 bits are removed and the remaining bit information can be redefined. For example, the first 21 bits are used to indicate uplink discontinuous physical resource allocation information, and the next 5 bits are used to indicate MCS information, and 3 bits after reserved 5 bits (left oblique line padding) are used for cyclic shift of uplink pilots.
  • CS channel quality indication
  • TPC power control information
  • the lower 4 bits corresponding to the remaining bits of the resource allocation in DCI 1 and the lower 4 bits corresponding to the MCS constitute the MCS information in the new DCI, and the allocation of the remaining bits is the same as in FIG. 6A.
  • the DCI information is DCI for downlink scheduling, and the NDI indicates retransmission data and the highest MCS bit in DCI 1
  • the DCI information is DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • 6 bits of the DCI corresponding to the MCS of the DCI 2 and the 6-bit information of the NDI are reserved for distinguishing the DCI and the DCI 1.
  • the remaining 6 bits are removed and the remaining bits can be redefined.
  • the reserved bits of the first set of MCS and NDI in DCI 2 are reserved.
  • any of the MCS and DCI bits in the DCI 2 can be reserved without limitation.
  • the second set of MCS and DCI bits in DCI 2 may also be reserved.
  • Figures 6A-6C show only illustrative examples, and those skilled in the art can envision more examples of bit information formats.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the message receiving method according to the present invention is usually performed by a mobile station.
  • the mobile station performs a search in the time-frequency resource space in which the PDCCH is expected to be received, and receives a message from the PDCCH.
  • the message transmitted on the PDCCH is a DCI message.
  • step S720 the received message is pre-processed to obtain a source DCI message having the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling.
  • the source DCI message may be a DCI for downlink scheduling, or may be a newly designed DCI for indicating uplink non-contiguous resource allocation in the present invention.
  • the pre-processing is an inverse operation corresponding to post-processing of the message during message transmission, including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC face correction. If the CRC check result is incorrect, the DCI information is discarded.
  • the content identification information is detected at a location in the source DCI message corresponding to the MCS and the NDI in the DCI for the downlink scheduling having the length to determine whether the source DCI message is A DCI message indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation or downlink scheduling.
  • the source when the value of the detected internal information is different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling, the source is determined
  • the DCI message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • a value of a location in the source DCI message corresponding to the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling is an NDI value indicating new data in the DCI.
  • a value corresponding to an NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling in the source DCI message is an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI
  • the source DCI message is determined to be a DCI message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • a location corresponding to one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI for downlink scheduling and the NDI may also be in the source DCI message.
  • the content identification information is detected.
  • a value of a location in the source DCI message corresponding to an NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling is an NDI indicating retransmission data in the DCI. a value, and determining, in the source message, that the value of the location corresponding to the one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI is 0, determining that the source message is a DCI for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation Message.
  • step S740 information indicating the uplink non-contiguous resource allocation is obtained from the source DCI message.
  • the mobile station can allocate the uplink non-contiguous resources according to the obtained information of the non-contiguous resource allocation, and then send the corresponding PUSCH, as shown in step S750.
  • step S760 it is determined that the DCI message is a DCI message indicating downlink scheduling.
  • step S770 the PDSCH of the N destination is connected.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 800 includes a message construction unit 810, a post-processing unit 820, and a transmission unit 830.
  • the message construction unit 810 is configured to carry information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information in a message having the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling. Content
  • the identification information indicates that the message is a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • the post-processing unit 820 is configured to perform post-processing on the message constructed by the message construction unit 810 including insertion of a CRC code, channel coding, modulation, and the like.
  • the transmitting unit 830 is configured to send the post-processed message by the post-processing unit 820 through the PDCCH.
  • the message construction unit 810 is further configured to carry the content identification information at a location in the message corresponding to the MCS and NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • the message construction unit 810 may be configured to set the value of the content identification information to be different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling. value.
  • the message construction unit 810 may be further configured to carry content identification information in the message with the highest 3 bits of the MCS in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • One of the positions corresponds to the NDI.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a mobile station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile station 900 includes a receiving unit 910, a pre-processing unit 920, and a message parsing unit 930.
  • the receiving unit 910 is configured to receive a message by using a PDCCH.
  • the pre-processing unit 920 is configured to perform pre-processing including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message received by the receiving unit 910 to obtain a source message of the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling.
  • the message parsing unit 930 is configured to detect content identification information at a location corresponding to the MCS and the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling in the source message, to determine whether the source message is used to indicate uplink Messages for non-contiguous resource allocation. If it is determined that the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, the message parsing unit 930 acquires information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation from the source message.
  • the message parsing unit 930 may be further configured to use, when the value of the content identification information is different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • the source message is determined to be a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
  • the message parsing unit 930 may be further configured to use one of the highest 3 bits corresponding to the MCS in the source message and the DCI for downlink scheduling.
  • the internal information is detected at the location of the NDI.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless communication system 1000 is composed of a mobile station 1100 and a base station 1200.
  • the mobile station 1100 may be the mobile station 900 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the base station 1200 may be the foregoing base station 800 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile station 1100 and the base station 1200 and the communication therebetween will not be described in detail.
  • each of the constituent modules and units in the above apparatus may be configured by software, firmware, hardware, or a combination thereof.
  • the specific means or manner in which the configuration can be used is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
  • a program constituting the software is installed from a storage medium or a network to a computer having a dedicated hardware structure, and the computer can execute various functions and the like when installing various programs.
  • the method and apparatus of the present invention may be used in a system such as LTE/LTE-A to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation, such as physical resource allocation indicating PUSCH, modulation and coding information, and the like.
  • the control signaling used in the method and apparatus of the present invention is carried by the PDCCH with a length equal to the length of the control signaling DCI used to indicate downlink scheduling in the LTE system.
  • the special field of the signaling the signaling is differentiated into control signaling indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation and control signaling indicating downlink scheduling.
  • the special field is the same as the location of the modulation coding information and the new data indication in the control signaling used by the LTE system to indicate downlink scheduling.
  • the mobile station can effectively distinguish the control signaling for downlink scheduling and the uplink discontinuous resource allocation control signaling without increasing the number of blind detections of the PDCCH, thereby avoiding the complexity of the mobile station.
  • the present invention also proposes a program product for storing an instruction code readable by a machine.
  • the instruction code is read and executed by a machine, the above-described method according to an embodiment of the present invention can be performed.
  • a storage medium for carrying a program product storing the above-described storage machine readable instruction code is also included in the disclosure of the present invention.
  • the storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a floppy disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a memory card, a memory, and the like.
  • the method of the present invention is not limited to being performed in the chronological order described in the specification, and may be performed in other chronological order, in parallel or independently. Therefore, the order of execution of the methods described in the present specification does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

Abstract

A method for transmitting a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, a method for receiving the message, a base station and a mobile station are disclosed. The method for transmitting the message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation includes: the information for indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and a content identification information are carried in the message whose length is the same with that of the downlink control information (DCI) for the downlink scheduling, in which the content identification information indicates that the message is the message for indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation; the post processing including inserting the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, channel coding and modulating is executed for the message; and the message is transmitted through the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), wherein the content identification information is carried in the message at the positions which correspond to the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and the new data indicator (NDI) in the DCI which is used for the downlink scheduling.

Description

消息发送和接收方法、 基站和移动台  Message transmitting and receiving method, base station and mobile station
技术领域 Technical field
[01] 本发明总体上涉及无线通信系统的传输技术,更具体而言, 涉及用于 指示上行非连续资源分配的消息的发送和接收方法和装置。  The present invention generally relates to transmission techniques for wireless communication systems and, more particularly, to methods and apparatus for transmitting and receiving messages for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
背景技术 Background technique
[02] 在 LTE系统中,上行采用单载波频分复用技术,即 SC-FDMA (Single Carrier― FDMA)。 图 1示出了利用 SC-FDMA的 PUSCH数据映射 送流程。 如图 1所示, 信号经 DFT变换后, 映射到连续的一块物理资源, 并经过 IFFT变换后, 发送出去。 基站通过下行控制信息(DCI )格式 0 承载对上行共享数据信道( PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel, 物理上行共享信道)的控制信令。 DCI 0的主要内容包括 PUSCH的物理 资源分配信息、 调制编码信息、 导频信息等。 在 LTE 系统中, 各种下行 控制信息由基站承载在物理下行控制信道(PDCCH )上发送, 并主要分 为用于下行链路调度 (指示 PDSCH )的 DCI (例如 DCI 1/2/2A等)和用 于上行链路調度(指示 PUSCH )的 DCI 0。 移动台接收 PDCCH, 并对 可能的发送给自己的 DCI进行盲检测。 若检测出给自己的 DCI信息, 则 根据 DCI信息对 PUSCH进行发送或对 PDSCH进行接收。 目前,在 LTE 系统中规定, 每个用户的盲检测最大次数为 44。  [02] In the LTE system, the uplink uses a single carrier frequency division multiplexing technology, that is, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier-FDMA). Fig. 1 shows a PUSCH data mapping flow using SC-FDMA. As shown in Figure 1, after the signal is DFT transformed, it is mapped to a continuous piece of physical resources, and after IFFT transformation, it is sent out. The base station carries control signaling for the uplink shared data channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel) through the downlink control information (DCI) format 0. The main contents of DCI 0 include physical resource allocation information of PUSCH, modulation and coding information, pilot information, and the like. In the LTE system, various downlink control information is transmitted by the base station on the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and is mainly divided into DCIs for downlink scheduling (indicating PDSCH) (for example, DCI 1/2/2A, etc.) And DCI 0 for uplink scheduling (indicating PUSCH). The mobile station receives the PDCCH and performs blind detection on the possible DCIs that are sent to itself. If the DCI information is detected for itself, the PUSCH is transmitted or received according to the DCI information. Currently, it is stipulated in the LTE system that the maximum number of blind detections per user is 44.
[03] 在 LTE-Advanced系统中, 为了充分利用频域分集增益,采用多簇的 频分复用技术(CL-DFT-S-OFDM, Clustered DFT-Spread OFDM )β 图 2 示出了利用 CL-DFT-S-OFDM的 PUSCH数据映射以发送流程。 如图 2 所示, 信号经 DFT变换后, 映射到多块物理资源, 并经过 IFFT变换后, 发送出去。信号映射到的每块物理资源在频域上是连续的,但多块物理资 源在频域上可以不连续, 因此这种资源映射方式也称为非连续资源分配。 为支持这种新的资源分配方式, 需重定义一种新的 DCI格式, 并提供相 应的 DCI 消息发送和接收方法和装置, 以向移动台指示相应的 PUSCH 的物理资源分配等信息。 发明内容 [03] In the LTE-Advanced system in order to take advantage of the diversity gain in frequency domain, using frequency division multiplexing multiple clusters (CL-DFT-S-OFDM , Clustered DFT-Spread OFDM) β 2 illustrates the use of CL - PUTS data mapping of DFT-S-OFDM to the transmission procedure. As shown in Figure 2, after the signal is DFT-transformed, it is mapped to multiple physical resources, and after IFFT conversion, it is sent out. Each physical resource to which the signal is mapped is contiguous in the frequency domain, but multiple physical resources may be discontinuous in the frequency domain. Therefore, this resource mapping manner is also called discontinuous resource allocation. To support this new resource allocation method, a new DCI format needs to be redefined, and corresponding DCI message sending and receiving methods and devices are provided to indicate to the mobile station information such as physical resource allocation of the corresponding PUSCH. Summary of the invention
[04] 在下文中给出了关于本发明的简要概述,以便提供关于本发明的某些 方面的基本理解。 应当理解, 这个概述并不是关于本发明的穷举性概述。 它并不是意图确定本发明的关键或重要部分,也不是意图限定本发明的范 围。其目的仅仅是以简化的形式给出某些概念, 以此作为稍后论述的更详 细描述的前序。  A brief summary of the invention is set forth below to provide a basic understanding of certain aspects of the invention. It should be understood that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or critical aspects of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Its purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a pre-
[05] 本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中的上述技术问题,提供一种用于指示 上行非连续资源分配的 DCI消息发送和接收方法以及装置。  The present invention is directed to at least solving the above technical problems in the prior art, and provides a DCI message transmitting and receiving method and apparatus for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
[06] 为此,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种发送用于指示上行非连续 资源分配的消息的方法。所述方法包括: 将指示上行非连续资源分配的信 息和内容标识信息携带在与用于下行链路调度的 DCI具有相同长度的消 息中,其中所述内容标识信息指示所述消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分 配的消息; 对所述消息进行包括插入循环冗余校验(CRC )码、 信道编 码以及调制的后处理;以及通过物理下行控制信道来发送所述消息。其中, 将所述内容标识信息携带在所述消息中对应于所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的调制编码方式(MCS )和新数据指示(NDI )的位置上。  To this end, according to an aspect of the present invention, a method of transmitting a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation is provided. The method includes: carrying information indicating uplink non-contiguous resource allocation and content identification information in a message having the same length as a DCI for downlink scheduling, wherein the content identification information indicates that the message is for indication a message for uplink non-contiguous resource allocation; performing post-processing including inserting a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, channel coding, and modulation on the message; and transmitting the message through a physical downlink control channel. The content identification information is carried in a location in the message corresponding to a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and a new data indication (NDI) in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
[07] 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种消息接收方法。 所述方法包括: 通过物理下行控制信道来接收消息;对所述消息进行包括解调、信道解码 以及 CRC校验的预处理,以获得与用于下行链路调度的 DCI具有相同长 度的源消息; 在所述消息中对应于所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI 中的 MCS和 NDI的位置上检测内容标识信息, 以确定所述源消息是否为用于 指示上行非连续资源分配的消息;以及如果确定所述源消息为用于指示上 行非连续资源分配的消息,则从所述源消息中获取指示上行非连续资源分 配的信息。  According to another aspect of the present invention, a message receiving method is provided. The method includes: receiving a message by using a physical downlink control channel; performing pre-processing including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message to obtain a source message having the same length as a DCI for downlink scheduling Detecting content identification information in a location corresponding to the MCS and the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling in the message, to determine whether the source message is a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation; And if it is determined that the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, information indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation is obtained from the source message.
[08] 才艮据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种基站。 所述基站包括: 消息构造 单元,配置用于将指示上行非连续资源分配的信息和内容标识信息携带在 与用于下行链路调度的 DCI具有相同长度的消息中, 其中所述内容标识 信息指示所述消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息; 后处理单元, 配置用于对所述消息构造单元构造的消息进行包括插入循环冗余校验码、 信道编码以及调制的后处理; 以及发送单元, 配置用于通过物理下行控制 信道来发送经所述后处理单元后处理过的消息。其中, 所述消息构造单元 进一步配置用于将所述内容标识信息携带在所述消息中对应于所述用于 下行链路调度的 DCI中的调制编码方式和新数据指示的位置上。 [09] 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种移动台。 所 多动台包括: 接收 单元, 配置用于通过物理下行控制信道来接收消息; 预处理单元, 配置用 于对由接收单元接收的所述消息进行包括解调、 信道解码以及 CRC校验 的预处理,以获得与用于下行链路调度的下行控制信息具有相同长度的源 消息; 以及消息解析单元, 配置用于在所述源消息中对应于所述用于下行 链路调度的下行控制信息中的调制编码方式和新数据指示的位置上检测 内容标识信息,以确定所述源消息是否为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的 消息,以及,如果确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息, 则从所述源消息中获取指示上行非连续资源分配的信息。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a base station is provided. The base station includes: a message construction unit configured to carry information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information in a message having the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling, where the content identification information indicates The message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation; a post-processing unit configured to perform post-processing including inserting a cyclic redundancy check code, channel coding, and modulation on the message constructed by the message construction unit; And a sending unit, configured to send, after the post-processing unit, the processed message by using a physical downlink control channel. The message construction unit is further configured to carry the content identification information in a location in the message corresponding to the modulation and coding mode and the new data indication in the DCI for downlink scheduling. According to another aspect of the present invention, a mobile station is provided. The multi-stage includes: a receiving unit configured to receive a message by using a physical downlink control channel; and a pre-processing unit configured to perform pre-demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message received by the receiving unit Processing to obtain a source message having the same length as downlink control information for downlink scheduling; and a message parsing unit configured to correspond to the downlink control information for downlink scheduling in the source message Detecting content identification information in a modulation coding mode and a location indicated by the new data, to determine whether the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, and if the source message is determined to be used to indicate an uplink non- The message of the continuous resource allocation acquires information indicating the allocation of the uplink discontinuous resource from the source message.
[10] 通过以下结合附图对本发明的最佳实施例的详细说明,本发明的这些 以及其他优点将更加明显。  [10] These and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[11] 参照下面结合附图对本发明实施例的说明,会更加容易地理解本发明 的以上和其它目的、特点和优点。 附图中的部件只是为了示出本发明的原 理。在附图中,相同的或类似的技术特征或部件将采用相同或类似的附图 标记来表示。  The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; The components in the figures are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. In the drawings, the same or similar technical features or components will be denoted by the same or similar reference numerals.
[12] 图 1示出了利用 SC-FDMA的 PUSCH数据映射^送流程。  [12] FIG. 1 shows a PUSCH data mapping process using SC-FDMA.
[13] 图 2示出了利用 CL-DFT-S-OFDM的 PUSCH数据映射以发送流程。  [13] FIG. 2 shows a PUSCH data mapping using CL-DFT-S-OFDM to transmit a flow.
[14] 图 3示出一种下行链路调度 DCI的 MCS与 NDI取值范围和根据本 发明的实施例的上行非连续资源分配 DCI的 MCS与 NDI取值范围的示 意图。  [14] FIG. 3 illustrates a MCS and NDI value range of a downlink scheduling DCI and a MCS and NDI value range of an uplink discontinuous resource allocation DCI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[15] 图 4 示出根据本发明的实施例的用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消 息发送方法的流程图。  4 shows a flow chart of a message transmission method for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[16] 图 5A和 5B分别示出 LTE系统的 DCI 1和 DCI 2的比特信息格式。  5A and 5B show bit information formats of DCI 1 and DCI 2 of the LTE system, respectively.
[17] 图 6A-6C分别示出根据本发明的实施例的用于上行非连续资源分配 的 DCI的比特信息格式示例。  6A-6C respectively show examples of bit information formats of DCIs for uplink discontinuous resource allocation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[18] 图 7示出根据本发明的实施例的消息接收方法的流程图。  FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[19] 图 8示出根据本发明的实施例的基站的示意性框图。 FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[20] 图 9示出根据本发明的实施例的移动台的示意性框图。 [21] 图 10示出根据本发明的实施例的无线通信系统的示意性框图。 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a mobile station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
[22] 下面参照附图来说明本发明的实施例。在本发明的一个附图或一种实 施方式中描述的元素和特征可与一个或更多个其它附图或实施方式中示 出的元素和特征相结合。应当注意, 为了清楚起见, 附图和说明中省略了 与本发明无关的、 本领域普通技术人员已知的部件和处理的表示和描述。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Elements and features described in one of the figures or embodiments of the invention may be combined with elements and features illustrated in one or more other figures or embodiments. It should be noted that, for the sake of clarity, representations and descriptions of components and processes known to those of ordinary skill in the art that are not relevant to the present invention are omitted from the drawings and the description.
[23] 在定义一种新的 DCI格式时,为避免新的 DCI增加最大盲检测次数, 可以限制新的 DCI长度与 LTE系统中现有的某些 DCI长度相同。 例如, 可以使新的 DCI长度与单载波上行 DCI 0长度相同, 也可以使新的 DCI 长度与用于下行链路调度的 DCI (如 DCI 1/2/2A等)的长度相同。 由于 单载波上行 DCI 0长度有限, 如果新的 DCI与 DCI 0长度相等, 必会限 制非连续资源分配的灵活性, 比如限制不连续频域资源的块数等。 因此, 设计与用于下行链路蜩度的 DCI 1/2/2A等的长度相同的新 DCI, 是一种 具有更高灵活性、 性能更优的方法。 另外, 在这种情况下, 要考虑到移动 台如何有效区分新的用于指示上行非连续资源分配的 DCI与用于下行链 路调度的 DCI (如 DCI 1/2/2A等)。  [23] When defining a new DCI format, to avoid the maximum number of blind detections for new DCIs, the new DCI length can be limited to the same length as some existing DCIs in the LTE system. For example, the new DCI length may be the same as the single carrier uplink DCI 0 length, or the new DCI length may be the same length as the DCI for downlink scheduling (such as DCI 1/2/2A, etc.). Since the length of the single-carrier uplink DCI 0 is limited, if the new DCI and the DCI 0 are equal in length, the flexibility of the discontinuous resource allocation, such as limiting the number of blocks of the discontinuous frequency domain resources, is limited. Therefore, designing a new DCI of the same length as DCI 1/2/2A for downlink jitter is a more flexible and better performance method. In addition, in this case, it is necessary to consider how the mobile station can effectively distinguish between a new DCI for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation and a DCI for downlink scheduling (e.g., DCI 1/2/2A, etc.).
[24] 考虑到这些因素,在本发明中,使用与用于下行链路调度的 DCI (如 DCI 1/2/2A等)的长度相同的新 DCI来指示上行非连续资源分配, 并通 过利用用于下行链路蜩度的 DCI中的调制编码(MCS )信息比特及新数 据指示(NDI ) 比特, 来区分用于下行链路调度的 DCI 与新的用于上行 非连续资源分配的 DCI。  [24] In consideration of these factors, in the present invention, a new DCI having the same length as a DCI (such as DCI 1/2/2A or the like) for downlink scheduling is used to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation, and by utilizing Modulation Coding (MCS) information bits and New Data Indication (NDI) bits in the DCI for downlink strength to distinguish between DCI for downlink scheduling and new DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
[25] 在 LTE系统中, 用于指示下行链路调度的 DCI均包含 MCS信息及 NDI信息。 其中 MCS信息为 5比特, 对应于 32种调制编码速率组合及 相应的传输块大小,如表 1所示。 NDI信息为 1比特, 用于指示当前 DCI 所指示的 PUSCH或者 PDSCH所传输的数据为新数据 (即初始发送)或 重传数据。 例如以 NDI=1表示该数据是新数据, 以 NDI=0表示该数据是 重传数据。 或者以 NDI的变换来判断所传输的数据为新数据还是重传数 据。 当接收到的 NDI与上一次接收到的 NDI相比发生变化时, 表示该数 据是新数据。 当接收到的 NDI与上一次接收到的 NDI相比保持不变时, 表示该数据是重传数据。  [25] In the LTE system, DCIs for indicating downlink scheduling include MCS information and NDI information. The MCS information is 5 bits, corresponding to 32 modulation and coding rate combinations and corresponding transport block sizes, as shown in Table 1. The NDI information is 1 bit, which is used to indicate that the data transmitted by the PUSCH or PDSCH indicated by the current DCI is new data (ie, initially transmitted) or retransmitted data. For example, the data is new data with NDI=1, and the data is retransmitted with NDI=0. Or use the NDI transformation to judge whether the transmitted data is new data or retransmitted data. When the received NDI changes compared to the last received NDI, it indicates that the data is new data. When the received NDI remains unchanged from the last received NDI, it indicates that the data is retransmitted data.
[26] 表 1: 调制编码(MCS )与传输块大小 (TBS ) 索引
Figure imgf000007_0001
[27] 图 3示出一种下行链路调度 DCI的 MCS与 NDI取值范围和根据本 发明的实施例的上行非连续资源分配 DCI的 MCS与 NDI取值范围的示 意图。如图 3中的上半部分所示,在用于下行链路调度的 DCI中,当 MCS 索引为 0-28时, NDI的值为 1 ( NDI=1 ), 表示该 DCI所指示的 PDSCH 所承载的数据是初始发送的数据。 移动台通过读取 MCS索引, 并参考表 1, 可获得传输块的大小及调制编码信息。 当 MCS索引为 29-31时, NDI 的值为零( NDI=0 ), 表示该 DCI所指示的 PDSCH所承载的数据是重传 数据。在重传中采用与初始发送相同的传输块大小,而只可改变调制方式。 因此, 对于 DCI 1/2/2A等用于指示下行链路调度的 DCI中, 不可能出现 MCS为 29-31且 NDI为 1的组合,以及 MCS为 0-28且 NDI为 0的组合。
[26] Table 1: Modulation Coding (MCS) and Transport Block Size (TBS) Index
Figure imgf000007_0001
3 is a schematic diagram showing an MCS and NDI value range of a downlink scheduling DCI and an MCS and NDI value range of an uplink discontinuous resource allocation DCI according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the upper part of FIG. 3, in the DCI for downlink scheduling, when the MCS index is 0-28, the value of the NDI is 1 (NDI=1), indicating the PDSCH indicated by the DCI. The data carried is the data that was originally sent. The mobile station can obtain the size of the transport block and the modulation and coding information by reading the MCS index and referring to Table 1. When the MCS index is 29-31, the value of the NDI is zero (NDI=0), indicating that the data carried by the PDSCH indicated by the DCI is retransmitted data. The same transport block size as the initial transmission is used in the retransmission, and only the modulation scheme can be changed. Therefore, for a DCI for indicating downlink scheduling such as DCI 1/2/2A, a combination in which MCS is 29-31 and NDI is 1, and a combination in which MCS is 0-28 and NDI is 0 is unlikely.
[28] 在图 3的示例中, 是以 NDI的取值来区分新数据和重传数据。 如上 所述, 也可以利用 NDI值的变换情况来区分新数据和重传数据。 在这种 情况下,对于用于下行链路调度的 DCI,不可能出现 MCS为 29-31且 NDI 值与前次接收到的 DCI中的 NDI相比发生改变的组合,以及 MCS为 0-28 且 NDI值与前次接收到的 DCI中的 NDI相比保持不变的组合。  [28] In the example of Figure 3, the value of NDI is used to distinguish between new data and retransmitted data. As described above, it is also possible to distinguish between new data and retransmitted data by using the transformation of the NDI value. In this case, for DCI for downlink scheduling, it is impossible to have a combination in which the MCS is 29-31 and the NDI value is changed from the NDI in the previously received DCI, and the MCS is 0-28. And the NDI value remains the same combination as the NDI in the previously received DCI.
[29] 这样, 根据本发明的一个实施例, 可以利用与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI值的有效组合不同的 MCS和 NDI值组合, 来 标识新的用于指示上行非连续资源分配的 DCI。  Thus, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a new combination of MCS and NDI values different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling may be used to identify a new indication for uplink. DCI for non-contiguous resource allocation.
[30] 也就是说, 在 PDCCH的 CRC通过 C-RNTI加扰时, 在新的 DCI 中定义与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS相对应的 5比特取值范围为 29-31 ,且与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 NDI相对应的 1比特取值为在 用于下行链路调度的 DCI中表示新数据的 NDI值; 或者 MCS对应的 5 比特取值范围为 0-28且 NDI对应的 1比特取值为在用于下行链路调度的 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI值。 移动台在接收 PDCCH并解析出承载的 DCI后, 可根据所述的 MCS与 NDI的组合来判断收到的 DCI信息为用 于下行链路調度的 DCI还是用于上行非连续资源分配的 DCI。  [30] That is, when the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by C-RNTI, the 5-bit value range corresponding to the MCS in the DCI for downlink scheduling is defined in the new DCI to be 29-31. And the 1-bit value corresponding to the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling is an NDI value indicating new data in the DCI for downlink scheduling; or the 5-bit value range corresponding to the MCS is 0- 28 and the 1 bit value corresponding to the NDI is an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI for downlink scheduling. After receiving the PDCCH and parsing the DCI of the bearer, the mobile station may determine whether the received DCI information is a DCI for downlink scheduling or a DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation according to the combination of the MCS and the NDI.
[31] 另外, 当 NDI对应的 1比特取值为在用于下行链路调度的 DCI中表 示重传数据的 NDI值时,仅使用与 MCS的最高 3位中的任一位对应的 1 比特和与 DNI对应的 1比特的组合就可以标识用于上行非连续资源分配 的 DCI。将新的 DCI中与 MCS的最高 3位中的任一位对应的 1比特的值 设置为 0, 就可以确保 MCS的 5比特的取值在 0-28的范围内。 这样, MCS中的其余 4比特就可以用于承载其它信息,从而提高新的 DCI的比 特利用率和信息容量。 [32] 在根据本发明的实施例的用于上行非连续资源分配的 DCI 中, 除了 对与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS和 NDI相对应的位置上的比特 字段进行重新定义, 以区分用于下行链路调度的 DCI和用于上行非连续 资源分配的 DCI之外, 还可以根据需要对新的 DCI的其余比特信息进行 新定义, 以传送物理资源分配信息、 调制编码信息、 导频等信息。 关于其 余比特信息的定义, 将在以下描述。 [31] In addition, when the 1-bit value corresponding to the NDI is the NDI value indicating the retransmission data in the DCI for downlink scheduling, only 1 bit corresponding to any one of the highest 3 bits of the MCS is used. The combination of 1 bit corresponding to the DNI can identify the DCI used for uplink discontinuous resource allocation. Setting the value of 1 bit corresponding to any one of the highest 3 bits of the MCS in the new DCI to 0 ensures that the value of the 5 bits of the MCS is in the range of 0-28. In this way, the remaining 4 bits in the MCS can be used to carry other information, thereby increasing the bit utilization and information capacity of the new DCI. [32] In the DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to redefining a bit field at a position corresponding to MCS and NDI in DCI for downlink scheduling, In addition to distinguishing DCI for downlink scheduling and DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation, the remaining bit information of the new DCI may be newly defined as needed to transmit physical resource allocation information, modulation and coding information, Pilot and other information. The definition of the remaining bit information will be described below.
[33] 下面结合附图来描述应用根据本发明的实施例的新 DCI来指示上行 非连续资源分配的方法和装置。  A method and apparatus for applying an uplink DCI to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[34] 图 4 示出根据本发明的实施例的用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消 息发送方法的流程图。用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息发送方法通常 由基站来执行。 如图 4所示, 在步骤 S410中, 构建用于指示上行非连续 资源分配的消息。根据本发明的实施例,为避免增加移动台的盲检测次数, 采用与用于下行链路调度的 DCI具有相同长度的消息来指示上行非连续 资源分配。将指示上行非连续资源分配的信息和内容标识信息携带在所述 消息中。内容标识信息用来标识所述消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配 的消息。  4 shows a flow chart of a message transmission method for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. A message transmission method for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation is usually performed by a base station. As shown in FIG. 4, in step S410, a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation is constructed. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, to avoid increasing the number of blind detections of the mobile station, a message of the same length as the DCI for downlink scheduling is used to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation. Information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information are carried in the message. The content identification information is used to identify that the message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
[35] 然后, 在步骤 S420中, 对消息进行后处理。 具体而言, 对该消息添 加 CRC码, 然后进行信道编码, 即卷积码编码, 然后可以进行速率匹配。 在将单个用户或多个用户的单个或多个 DCI复用加扰后, 进行调制。 这 些后处理步骤可以采用现有的各种方法来实现, 在此不再赘述。  [35] Then, in step S420, the message is post-processed. Specifically, a CRC code is added to the message, and then channel coding, that is, convolutional code coding, is performed, and then rate matching can be performed. Modulation is performed after scrambling single or multiple DCIs of a single user or multiple users. These post-processing steps can be implemented by various existing methods, and will not be described herein.
[36] 接着,在步骤 S430中,将加扰后的 DCI信息映射到 PDCCH的物理 资源上, 通过 PDCCH发送出去。  [36] Next, in step S430, the scrambled DCI information is mapped to the physical resource of the PDCCH, and transmitted through the PDCCH.
[37] 根据上 ¾t根据本发明实施例的新 DCI的描述, 内 示识信息可以 携带在所述消息中与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS和 NDI相对应 的位置上。  [37] According to the above description of the new DCI according to an embodiment of the present invention, the internal identities information can be carried in the message at positions corresponding to the MCS and NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
[38] 根据本发明的一个实施例,内容标识信息的值可以设置为与所述 DCI 中的 MCS值和 NDI值的有效组合不同的值。在给定了具有内容标识信息 的上述消息的情况下,本领域技术人员可以想到多种将指示上行非连续资 源分配的信息放置到所述消息中的方法, 其具体示例将在以下给出。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the value of the content identification information may be set to a value different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI. Given the above message with content identification information, those skilled in the art will appreciate a variety of methods for placing information indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation into the message, a specific example of which will be given below.
[39] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 当设置内容标识信息时,可以将所述消息 中与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 NDI相对应的位置的值设置为在所述 DCI中表示新数据的 NDI值,并将所述消息中与用于下行链路调度的 DCI 中的 MCS相对应的位置的值设置为 29-31中的任意一个。 或者, 可以将 所述消息中与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 NDI相对应的位置的值设置 为在所述 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI值, 并将所述消息中与用于下行链 路调度的 DCI中的 MCS相对应的位置的值设置为 0-28中的任意一个。 [39] According to an embodiment of the present invention, when content identification information is set, a value of a position in the message corresponding to an NDI in a DCI for downlink scheduling may be set to be represented in the DCI The NDI value of the new data and the DCI in the message for downlink scheduling The value of the position corresponding to the MCS in the medium is set to any one of 29-31. Alternatively, a value of a location in the message corresponding to an NDI in a DCI for downlink scheduling may be set as an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI, and the message is used in The value of the position corresponding to the MCS in the DCI of the downlink scheduling is set to any one of 0-28.
[40] 才艮据本发明的另一实施例,为了节约比特资源,可以将内容标识信息 携带在所述消息中与用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS的最高 3位中的 一位及 NDI相对应的位置上。 例如, 可以将所述消息中与用于下行链路 调度的 DCI 中的 NDI相对应的位置的值设置为在用于下行链路调度的 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI值, 并将所述消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS 的最高 3位中的所述一位相对应的位置的值设置为 0。  [40] According to another embodiment of the present invention, in order to conserve bit resources, content identification information may be carried in one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the message and the DCS for downlink scheduling. And the corresponding position of the NDI. For example, a value of a location in the message corresponding to an NDI in a DCI for downlink scheduling may be set to an NDI value representing retransmission data in a DCI for downlink scheduling, and the The value of the position in the message corresponding to the one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI is set to zero.
[41] 作为示例, 以下描述当采用与用于下行链路调度的 DCI 1和 DCI 2 具有相同长度的消息来指示上行非连续资源分配时, 新的 DCI消息中的 除与 MCS和 NDI对应的比特之外的其余比特的使用情况,包括指示上行 非连续资源分配的信息的放置情况。  [41] As an example, the following describes a new DCI message corresponding to MCS and NDI when a message having the same length as DCI 1 and DCI 2 for downlink scheduling is used to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation. The use of the remaining bits except the bits, including the placement of information indicating the allocation of uplink discontinuous resources.
[42] 图 5A和 5B分别示出 LTE系统的 DCI 1和 DCI 2的比特信息格式。 这里, 物理资源分配信息用于指示下行物理资源分配及下行资源分配方 式。 HARQ 为混合重传进程数指示信息。 RV 为冗余版本(redundancy version )信息。 TPC为功率控制信息( transmit power control )。 如图 5B 所示, DCI 2可支持 2个传输块, 因此信令中包括 2个传输块的 MCS, NDI及 RV信息,及 2个传输块间的交换信息(TB swap, Transport Block swap )o  5A and 5B show bit information formats of DCI 1 and DCI 2 of the LTE system, respectively. Here, the physical resource allocation information is used to indicate a downlink physical resource allocation and a downlink resource allocation manner. HARQ indicates the number of hybrid retransmission processes. RV is the redundancy version information. TPC is power control information (transmit power control). As shown in FIG. 5B, DCI 2 can support two transport blocks, so the signaling includes MCS, NDI and RV information of two transport blocks, and exchange information between two transport blocks (TB swap, Transport Block swap) o
[43] 图 6A-6C分别示出根据本发明的实施例的用于上行非连续资源分配 的 DCI的比特信息格式示例。 其中, 图 6A和 6B中用于上行非连续传输 的 DCI消息的长度与 DCI 1相同, 在图 6C中消息长度与 DCI 2相同。  6A-6C respectively show examples of bit information formats of DCIs for uplink discontinuous resource allocation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The length of the DCI message for uplink discontinuous transmission in Figs. 6A and 6B is the same as that of DCI 1, and the message length is the same as DCI 2 in Fig. 6C.
[44] 在图 6A的示例中, 将该 DCI中与 DCI 1的 MCS及 NDI的 6比特 信息对应位置的 6比特预留,作为消息的内容标识信息,用于区分该用于 上行非连续资源分配的 DCI与 DCI 1。 在该新的 DCI中, 除去预留的 6 比特, 其余比特信息可以重新定义。 例如, 前 21比特用于指示上行非连 续物理资源分配信息, 接下来的 5比特用于指示 MCS信息, 在保留的 5 比特(左斜线填充)之后的 3比特用于上行导频的循环位移(CS, cyclic shift )信息, 在保留的 1比特(右斜线填充)之后的 1比特用于 NDI信 息,接下来的 1比特用于信道质量请求( CQI, channel quality indication ) 信息, 最后 2比特用于功率控制信息( TPC )。 [45] 在图 6B的示例中, 仅需预留与 DCI 1的 MCS的最高位对应的 1比 特(左斜线填充)及 NDI对应的 1 比特(右斜线填充), 用于区分两种 DCI, 其余比特可重新定义。 例如, 前 25比特用于指示上行非连续物理 资源分配信息,该部分信息仅比下行 DCI 1中资源分配信息比特长度少 1 位。 与 DCI 1中资源分配剩余的 1位及 MCS对应的较低的 4位(即靠右 边的 4位)组成新 DCI中的 MCS信息,剩余比特的分配与图 6A中相同。 在本实施例中, 当 NDI在 DCI 1中表示新数据且 MCS最高位为 1时,该 DCI信息为用于下行链路调度的 DCI, 当 NDI在 DCI 1中表示重传数据 且 MCS最高位为 0时, 该 DCI信息为用于上行非连续资源分配的 DCI。 [44] In the example of FIG. 6A, 6 bits of the position corresponding to the 6-bit information of the MCS and the NDI of the DCI 1 are reserved in the DCI as the content identification information of the message, and are used to distinguish the uplink non-contiguous resource. Assigned DCI and DCI 1. In the new DCI, the remaining 6 bits are removed and the remaining bit information can be redefined. For example, the first 21 bits are used to indicate uplink discontinuous physical resource allocation information, and the next 5 bits are used to indicate MCS information, and 3 bits after reserved 5 bits (left oblique line padding) are used for cyclic shift of uplink pilots. (CS, cyclic shift) information, 1 bit after the reserved 1 bit (right oblique line padding) is used for NDI information, and the next 1 bit is used for channel quality indication (CQI) information, the last 2 bits Used for power control information (TPC). [45] In the example of FIG. 6B, only one bit (left oblique line padding) corresponding to the highest bit of the MCS of the DCI 1 and one bit (right oblique line padding) corresponding to the NDI are reserved for distinguishing between two types. DCI, the remaining bits can be redefined. For example, the first 25 bits are used to indicate uplink discontinuous physical resource allocation information, and the partial information is only one bit shorter than the resource allocation information bit length in the downlink DCI 1. The lower 4 bits corresponding to the remaining bits of the resource allocation in DCI 1 and the lower 4 bits corresponding to the MCS (i.e., the 4 bits to the right) constitute the MCS information in the new DCI, and the allocation of the remaining bits is the same as in FIG. 6A. In this embodiment, when the NDI indicates new data in DCI 1 and the MCS highest bit is 1, the DCI information is DCI for downlink scheduling, and the NDI indicates retransmission data and the highest MCS bit in DCI 1 When 0, the DCI information is DCI for uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
[46] 在图 6C的示例中, 将该 DCI中与 DCI 2的 MCS及 NDI的 6比特 信息对应位置的 6比特预留, 用于区分该 DCI和 DCI 1。 在该新的 DCI 中, 除去预留的 6比特, 其余比特信息可以重新定义。 在图 6C中, 预留 的是 DCI 2中的第一组 MCS及 NDI所在的比特。 尽管未示出, 但是可 以预留 DCI 2中的任意一组 MCS及 DCI所在的比特, 而没有限制。 例 如, 也可以预留 DCI 2中的第二组 MCS及 DCI所在的比特。  [46] In the example of FIG. 6C, 6 bits of the DCI corresponding to the MCS of the DCI 2 and the 6-bit information of the NDI are reserved for distinguishing the DCI and the DCI 1. In the new DCI, the remaining 6 bits are removed and the remaining bits can be redefined. In Figure 6C, the reserved bits of the first set of MCS and NDI in DCI 2 are reserved. Although not shown, any of the MCS and DCI bits in the DCI 2 can be reserved without limitation. For example, the second set of MCS and DCI bits in DCI 2 may also be reserved.
[47] 应当理解, 图 6A-6C仅示出说明性的示例, 本领域技术人员可以想 到更多的比特信息格式示例。  It should be understood that Figures 6A-6C show only illustrative examples, and those skilled in the art can envision more examples of bit information formats.
[48] 图 7示出根据本发明的实施例的消息接收方法的流程图。根据本发明 的消息接收方法通常由移动台来执行。 如图 7所示, 在步骤 S710中, 移 动台在预期接收到 PDCCH的时频资源空间内进行搜索,从 PDCCH上接 收消息。 在 PDCCH上传输的消息即为 DCI消息。  FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The message receiving method according to the present invention is usually performed by a mobile station. As shown in FIG. 7, in step S710, the mobile station performs a search in the time-frequency resource space in which the PDCCH is expected to be received, and receives a message from the PDCCH. The message transmitted on the PDCCH is a DCI message.
[49] 接着, 在步骤 S720中, 对接收到的消息进行预处理, 以获得与用于 下行链路调度的 DCI具有相同长度的源 DCI消息。该源 DCI消息可能是 用于下行链路调度的 DCI,也可能是本发明中新设计的用于指示上行非连 续资源分配的 DCI。所述预处理是与消息发送过程中对消息的后处理相对 应的逆操作, 包括解调、 信道解码以及 CRC校臉等。 如果 CRC校验结 果错误, 则丢弃该 DCI信息。 如果 CRC校验结果正确, 则在该源 DCI 消息中的与具有该长度的用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS和 NDI相 对应的位置上检测内容标识信息, 以确定该源 DCI消息是指示上行非连 续资源分配或下行链路调度的 DCI消息。  [49] Next, in step S720, the received message is pre-processed to obtain a source DCI message having the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling. The source DCI message may be a DCI for downlink scheduling, or may be a newly designed DCI for indicating uplink non-contiguous resource allocation in the present invention. The pre-processing is an inverse operation corresponding to post-processing of the message during message transmission, including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC face correction. If the CRC check result is incorrect, the DCI information is discarded. If the CRC check result is correct, the content identification information is detected at a location in the source DCI message corresponding to the MCS and the NDI in the DCI for the downlink scheduling having the length to determine whether the source DCI message is A DCI message indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation or downlink scheduling.
[50] 根据本发明的一个实施例,当检测到的内^ 识信息的值为与所述用 于下行链路調度的 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI值的有效组合不同的值时, 确定源 DCI消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息。 [51] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 当所述源 DCI消息中与所述用于下行链 路调度的 DCI中的 NDI相对应的位置的值为在所述 DCI中表示新数据的 NDI值, 并且所述源消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS相对应的位置的值为 29-31中的任意一个时,确定所述源 DCI消息为用于指示上行非连续资源 分配的 DCI消息。 [50] According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the value of the detected internal information is different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling, the source is determined The DCI message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a value of a location in the source DCI message corresponding to the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling is an NDI value indicating new data in the DCI. And determining, in the source message, the value of the location corresponding to the MCS in the DCI as any one of 29-31, determining that the source DCI message is a DCI message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
[52] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 当所述源 DCI消息中与所述用于下行链 路调度的 DCI中的 NDI相对应的值为在所述 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI 值, 并且所述源消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS相对应的位置的值为 0-28 中的任意一个时, 确定所述源 DCI消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配 的 DCI消息。  [52] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a value corresponding to an NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling in the source DCI message is an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI, And when the value of the location corresponding to the MCS in the DCI in the source message is any one of 0-28, the source DCI message is determined to be a DCI message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
[53] 4艮据本发明的一个实施例, 还可以在所述源 DCI消息中与所述用于 下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS的最高 3位中的一位及 NDI相对应的位 置上检测所述内容标识信息。  [53] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a location corresponding to one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI for downlink scheduling and the NDI may also be in the source DCI message. The content identification information is detected.
[54] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 当所述源 DCI消息中与所述用于下行链 路调度的 DCI中的 NDI相对应的位置的值为在所述 DCI中表示重传数据 的 NDI值, 并且所述源消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS的最高 3位中的所 述一位相对应的位置的值为 0时,确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续 资源分配的 DCI消息。  [54] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a value of a location in the source DCI message corresponding to an NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling is an NDI indicating retransmission data in the DCI. a value, and determining, in the source message, that the value of the location corresponding to the one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI is 0, determining that the source message is a DCI for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation Message.
[55] 当确定该源 DCI消息是指示上行非连续资源分配的 DCI消息时, 进 行到步骤 S740。 在步骤 S740中, 从该源 DCI消息中获取指示上行非连 续资源分配的信息。 关于上行非连续资源分配的信息的该 DCI消息中的 分布,本领域技术人员可以想到很多设计方法,具体可以参考以上的消息 发送方法中的描述, 这里不再赘述。 然后, 移动台就可以根据所获取的上 行非连续资源分配的信息来分配上行非连续资源, 进而发送相应的 PUSCH, 如步骤 S750所示。  [55] When it is determined that the source DCI message is a DCI message indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, it proceeds to step S740. In step S740, information indicating the uplink non-contiguous resource allocation is obtained from the source DCI message. Regarding the distribution in the DCI message of the information of the uplink discontinuous resource allocation, a person skilled in the art can think of many design methods. For details, refer to the description in the above message sending method, and details are not described herein again. Then, the mobile station can allocate the uplink non-contiguous resources according to the obtained information of the non-contiguous resource allocation, and then send the corresponding PUSCH, as shown in step S750.
[56] 当确定该源 DCI消息不是指示上行非连续资源分配的 DCI消息时, 在步骤 S760中确定该 DCI消息是指示下行链路调度的 DCI消息。 接着 在步骤 S770中接 >N目应的 PDSCH。  [56] When it is determined that the source DCI message is not a DCI message indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, it is determined in step S760 that the DCI message is a DCI message indicating downlink scheduling. Next, in step S770, the PDSCH of the N destination is connected.
[57] 图 8示出根据本发明的实施例的基站的示意性框图。如图 8所示,基 站 800包括消息构造单元 810、 后处理单元 820和发送单元 830。 其中, 消息构造单元 810 配置用于将指示上行非连续资源分配的信息和内容标 识信息携带在与用于下行链路调度的 DCI具有相同长度的消息中。 内容 标识信息指示所述消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息。后处理单 元 820配置用于对消息构造单元 810构造的消息进行包括插入 CRC码、 信道编码以及调制等的后处理。发送单元 830配置用于通过 PDCCH来发 送经后处理单元 820后处理过的消息。消息构造单元 810进一步配置用于 将内容标识信息携带在所述消息中对应于所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI 中的 MCS和 NDI的位置上。 FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the base station 800 includes a message construction unit 810, a post-processing unit 820, and a transmission unit 830. The message construction unit 810 is configured to carry information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information in a message having the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling. Content The identification information indicates that the message is a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation. The post-processing unit 820 is configured to perform post-processing on the message constructed by the message construction unit 810 including insertion of a CRC code, channel coding, modulation, and the like. The transmitting unit 830 is configured to send the post-processed message by the post-processing unit 820 through the PDCCH. The message construction unit 810 is further configured to carry the content identification information at a location in the message corresponding to the MCS and NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
[58] 根据本发明的一个实施例,消息构造单元 810可以配置用于将内容标 识信息的值设置为与所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI 值的有效组合不同的值。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the message construction unit 810 may be configured to set the value of the content identification information to be different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling. value.
[59] 才艮据本发明的一个实施例,消息构造单元 810还可以配置用于将内容 标识信息携带在所述消息中与所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI 中的 MCS 的最高 3位中的一位和 NDI相对应的位置上。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the message construction unit 810 may be further configured to carry content identification information in the message with the highest 3 bits of the MCS in the DCI for downlink scheduling. One of the positions corresponds to the NDI.
[60] 图 9示出根据本发明的实施例的移动台的示意性框图。 如图 9所述, 移动台 900包括接收单元 910、 预处理单元 920和消息解析单元 930。 其 中, 接收单元 910配置用于通过 PDCCH来接收消息。 预处理单元 920 配置用于对由接收单元 910接收的消息进行包括解调、信道解码以及 CRC 校验的预处理, 以获得与用于下行链路调度的 DCI具有相同长度的源消 息。消息解析单元 930配置用于在所述源消息中对应于所述用于下行链路 调度的 DCI中的 MCS和 NDI的位置上检测内容标识信息, 以确定所述 源消息是否为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息。如果确定所述源消息 为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息,则消息解析单元 930从所述源消 息中获取指示上行非连续资源分配的信息。  FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a mobile station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the mobile station 900 includes a receiving unit 910, a pre-processing unit 920, and a message parsing unit 930. The receiving unit 910 is configured to receive a message by using a PDCCH. The pre-processing unit 920 is configured to perform pre-processing including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message received by the receiving unit 910 to obtain a source message of the same length as the DCI used for downlink scheduling. The message parsing unit 930 is configured to detect content identification information at a location corresponding to the MCS and the NDI in the DCI for downlink scheduling in the source message, to determine whether the source message is used to indicate uplink Messages for non-contiguous resource allocation. If it is determined that the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, the message parsing unit 930 acquires information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation from the source message.
[61] 根据本发明的一个实施例,消息解析单元 930可进一步配置用于当内 容标识信息的值为与所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI 值的有效组合不同的值时,确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分 配的消息。  [61] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the message parsing unit 930 may be further configured to use, when the value of the content identification information is different from the effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI for downlink scheduling. When the value is determined, the source message is determined to be a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
[62] 根据本发明的一个实施例,消息解析单元 930可进一步配置用于在所 述源消息中与所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI 中的对应于 MCS的最高 3 位中的一位和 NDI的位置上检测内^ 识信息。  [62] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the message parsing unit 930 may be further configured to use one of the highest 3 bits corresponding to the MCS in the source message and the DCI for downlink scheduling. The internal information is detected at the location of the NDI.
[63] 在基站 800和移动台 900中,内容标识信息的取值示例可以参考以上 根据本发明实施例的方法的说明。  [63] In the base station 800 and the mobile station 900, examples of the value of the content identification information can be referred to the description of the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[64] 关于基站 800和移动台 900的进一步操作细节,可参考以上才艮据本发 明实施例的新 DCI及方法的描述, 这里不再赞述。 [64] For further details of the operation of the base station 800 and the mobile station 900, reference may be made to the above. The description of the new DCI and method of the embodiment is not repeated here.
[65] 图 10示出根据本发明的实施例的无线通信系统的示意性框图。 无线 通信系统 1000由移动台 1100和基站 1200组成。 其中, 移动台 1100可以 是上述的根据本发明实施例的移动台 900, 基站 1200可以是上述的根据 本发明实施例的基站 800。 为了说明书的简洁起见, 这里对移动台 1100 和基站 1200及它们之间的通信不再进行详细描述。  FIG. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication system 1000 is composed of a mobile station 1100 and a base station 1200. The mobile station 1100 may be the mobile station 900 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the base station 1200 may be the foregoing base station 800 according to an embodiment of the present invention. For the sake of brevity of the description, the mobile station 1100 and the base station 1200 and the communication therebetween will not be described in detail.
[66] 关于上述各个装置的操作细节, 可以参考以上相应方法的各个实施 例, 这里不再详细描述。  [66] Regarding the operation details of the above respective devices, reference may be made to various embodiments of the above corresponding methods, and will not be described in detail herein.
[67] 另外, 上述装置中各个组成模块、 单元可以通过软件、 固件、硬件或 其组合的方式进行配置。配置可使用的具体手段或方式为本领域技术人员 所熟知, 在此不再赘述。 在通过软件或固件实现的情况下, 从存储介质或 网络向具有专用硬件结构的计算机安装构成该软件的程序,该计算机在安 装有各种程序时, 能够执行各种功能等。  [67] In addition, each of the constituent modules and units in the above apparatus may be configured by software, firmware, hardware, or a combination thereof. The specific means or manner in which the configuration can be used is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein. In the case of being implemented by software or firmware, a program constituting the software is installed from a storage medium or a network to a computer having a dedicated hardware structure, and the computer can execute various functions and the like when installing various programs.
[68] 本发明的方法与装置可以在例如 LTE/LTE-A等系统中用于指示上行 非连续资源分配, 例如指示 PUSCH的物理资源分配、 调制编码信息等。 在本发明的方法和装置中使用的控制信令由 PDCCH承载, 长度与 LTE 系统中用于指示下行链路调度的控制信令 DCI的长度相等。 通过读取该 信令的特殊字段,来区分该信令为指示上行非连续资源分配的控制信令还 是指示下行链路调度的控制信令。 该特殊字段与 LTE 系统用于指示下行 链路调度的控制信令中的调制编码信息及新数据指示的位置相同。通过本 发明的方法和装置,移动台能够有效地区分用于下行链路调度的控制信令 和上行非连续资源分配控制信令, 而不增加对 PDCCH的盲检测次数,从 而避免了移动台复杂度的增加及误警概率的增加。  The method and apparatus of the present invention may be used in a system such as LTE/LTE-A to indicate uplink discontinuous resource allocation, such as physical resource allocation indicating PUSCH, modulation and coding information, and the like. The control signaling used in the method and apparatus of the present invention is carried by the PDCCH with a length equal to the length of the control signaling DCI used to indicate downlink scheduling in the LTE system. By reading the special field of the signaling, the signaling is differentiated into control signaling indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation and control signaling indicating downlink scheduling. The special field is the same as the location of the modulation coding information and the new data indication in the control signaling used by the LTE system to indicate downlink scheduling. With the method and apparatus of the present invention, the mobile station can effectively distinguish the control signaling for downlink scheduling and the uplink discontinuous resource allocation control signaling without increasing the number of blind detections of the PDCCH, thereby avoiding the complexity of the mobile station. The increase in degrees and the increase in the probability of false alarms.
[69] 本发明还提出一种存储有机器可读取的指令代码的程序产品。所述指 令代码由机器读取并执行时, 可执行上述根据本发明实施例的方法。  The present invention also proposes a program product for storing an instruction code readable by a machine. When the instruction code is read and executed by a machine, the above-described method according to an embodiment of the present invention can be performed.
[70] 相应地,用于承载上述存储有机器可读取的指令代码的程序产品的存 储介质也包括在本发明的公开中。所述存储介质包括但不限于软盘、光盘、 磁光盘、 存储卡、 存 等等。  Accordingly, a storage medium for carrying a program product storing the above-described storage machine readable instruction code is also included in the disclosure of the present invention. The storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a floppy disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a memory card, a memory, and the like.
[71] 在上面对本发明具体实施例的描述中, 针对一种实施方式描述和 /或 示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使 用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中的特征。  [71] In the above description of specific embodiments of the present invention, features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, and other embodiments. Features in combination, or in place of features in other embodiments.
[72] 应该强调, 术语"包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、 要素、 步骤或组 件的存在, 但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、要素、 步骤或组件的存在 或附加。 [72] It should be emphasized that the term "include/include" when used herein refers to a feature, element, step or group. The existence of a piece, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, steps or components.
[73] 此外,本发明的方法不限于按照说明书中描述的时间顺序来执行,也 可以按照其他的时间顺序地、 并行地或独立地执行。 因此, 本说明书中描 述的方法的执行顺序不对本发明的技术范围构成限制。  Further, the method of the present invention is not limited to being performed in the chronological order described in the specification, and may be performed in other chronological order, in parallel or independently. Therefore, the order of execution of the methods described in the present specification does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
[74] 尽管上面已经通过对本发明的具体实施例的描述对本发明进行了披 露, 但是, 应该理解, 上述的所有实施例和示例均是示例性的, 而非限制 性的。本领域的技术人员可在所附权利要求的精神和范围内设计对本发明 的各种修改、 改进或者等同物。 这些修改、 改进或者等同物也应当被认为 包括在本发明的保护范围内。  The invention has been described above by way of a description of specific embodiments of the invention, but it should be understood that all the embodiments and examples described above are illustrative and not restrictive. Various modifications, improvements or equivalents of the invention may be devised by those skilled in the art. Such modifications, improvements or equivalents should also be considered to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种发送用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息的方法, 包括: 将指示上行非连续资源分配的信息和内容标识信息携带在与用于下 行链路调度的下行控制信息(DCI )具有相同长度的消息中, 其中所述内 容标识信息指示所述消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息; A method for transmitting a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, comprising: carrying information indicating that uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information are carried in downlink control information (DCI) for downlink scheduling In the message of the same length, where the content identifier information indicates that the message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation;
对所述消息进行包括插入循环冗余校验 ( CRC )码、 信道编码以及 调制的后处理; 以及  Performing post-processing on the message including inserting a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, channel coding, and modulation;
通过物理下行控制信道(PDCCH )来发送所述消息,  Transmitting the message through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH),
其中,将所述内容标识信息携带在所述消息中对应于所述用于下行链 路调度的 DCI 中的调制编码方式(MCS )和新数据指示(NDI )的位置 上。  The content identification information is carried in a location in the message corresponding to a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and a new data indication (NDI) in the DCI for downlink scheduling.
2. 根据权利要求 1的方法, 其中, 将所述内容标识信息的值设置为 与所述 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI值的有效组合不同的值。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the value of the content identification information is set to a value different from an effective combination of the MCS value and the NDI value in the DCI.
3. 根据权利要求 2的方法, 其中, 将所述消息中与所述 DCI 中的 NDI相对应的位置的值设置为在所述 DCI中表示新数据的 NDI值, 并将 所述消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS相对应的位置的值设置为 29-31中的任 意一个。  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein a value of a position in the message corresponding to the NDI in the DCI is set to an NDI value indicating new data in the DCI, and the message is The value of the position corresponding to the MCS in the DCI is set to any one of 29-31.
4. 根据权利要求 2的方法, 其中, 将所述消息中与所述 DCI 中的 NDI相对应的位置的值设置为在所述 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI值, 并 将所述消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS相对应的位置的值设置为 0-28中的 任意一个。  4. The method according to claim 2, wherein a value of a position in the message corresponding to the NDI in the DCI is set to an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI, and the message is The value of the position corresponding to the MCS in the DCI is set to any one of 0-28.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 将所述内容标识信息携带在 所述消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS的最高 3位中的一位及 NDI相对应的 位置上。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the content identification information is carried in a location in the message corresponding to one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI and the NDI.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 将所述消息中与所述 DCI中 的 NDI相对应的位置的值设置为在所述 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI值, 并将所述消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS的最高 3位中的所述一位相对应的 位置的值设置为 0。  6. The method according to claim 5, wherein a value of a location in the message corresponding to an NDI in the DCI is set to an NDI value representing retransmission data in the DCI, and the The value of the position in the message corresponding to the one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI is set to zero.
7. 一种消息接收方法, 包括:  7. A message receiving method, comprising:
通过物理下行控制信道(PDCCH )来接收消息; 对所述消息进行包括解调、 信道解码以及 CRC校验的预处理, 以获 得与用于下行链路调度的下行控制信息(DCI )具有相同长度的源消息; 在所述消息中对应于所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI 中的调制编码方 式(MCS )和新数据指示(NDI )的位置上检测内容标识信息, 以确定所 述源消息是否为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息; 以及 Receiving a message through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH); Performing pre-processing including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message to obtain a source message having the same length as downlink control information (DCI) for downlink scheduling; corresponding to the message in the message The content identification information is detected at a position of a modulation coding mode (MCS) and a new data indication (NDI) in a DCI for downlink scheduling to determine whether the source message is a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation. ; as well as
如果确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息,则从所 述源消息中获取指示上行非连续资源分配的信息。  If it is determined that the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation, information indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation is obtained from the source message.
8. 根据权利要求 7的方法, 其中, 当所述内容标识信息的值为与所 述 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI值的有效组合不同的值时, 确定所述源消息 为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息。  8. The method according to claim 7, wherein, when the value of the content identification information is different from a valid combination of an MCS value and an NDI value in the DCI, determining that the source message is used to indicate an uplink non- A message for continuous resource allocation.
9. 根据权利要求 8的方法, 其中, 当所述源消息中与所述 DCI中的 NDI相对应的位置的值为在所述 DCI中表示新数据的 NDI值, 并且所述 源消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS相对应的位置的值为 29-31中的任意一个 时, 确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息。  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein: a value of a location in the source message corresponding to an NDI in the DCI is an NDI value indicating new data in the DCI, and the source message is When the value of the corresponding position of the MCS in the DCI is any one of 29-31, it is determined that the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
10. 根据权利要求 8的方法, 其中, 当所述源消息中与所述 DCI中 的 NDI相对应的值为在所述 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI值,并且所述源 消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS相对应的位置的值为 0-28中的任意一个时, 确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息。  10. The method according to claim 8, wherein: a value corresponding to an NDI in the DCI in the source message is an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI, and the source message is When the value of the corresponding position of the MCS in the DCI is any one of 0-28, it is determined that the source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
11. 根据权利要求 7的方法, 其中, 在所述源消息中与所述 DCI中 的 MCS的最高 3位中的一位及 NDI相对应的位置上检测所述内容标识信 息。  The method according to claim 7, wherein said content identification information is detected in a position corresponding to one of a highest three bits of the MCS in said DCI and an NDI in said source message.
12. 根据权利要求 11的方法, 其中, 当所述源消息中与所述 DCI中 的 NDI相对应的位置的值为在所述 DCI中表示重传数据的 NDI值,并且 所述源消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS的最高 3位中的所述一位相对应的位 置的值为 0时, 确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消息。  12. The method according to claim 11, wherein: a value of a location in the source message corresponding to an NDI in the DCI is an NDI value indicating retransmission data in the DCI, and the source message is When the value of the location corresponding to the one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI is 0, the source message is determined to be a message indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
13. 一种基站, 包括:  13. A base station comprising:
消息构造单元,配置用于将指示上行非连续资源分配的信息和内容标 识信息携带在与用于下行链路调度的下行控制信息(DCI )具有相同长度 的消息中,其中所述内容标识信息指示所述消息为用于指示上行非连续资 源分配的消息;  a message construction unit configured to carry information indicating the uplink discontinuous resource allocation and content identification information in a message having the same length as downlink control information (DCI) for downlink scheduling, where the content identification information indicates The message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation;
后处理单元,配置用于对所述消息构造单元构造的消息进行包括插入 循环冗余校验(CRC )码、 信道编码以及调制的后处理; 以及  a post-processing unit configured to perform post-processing including inserting a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, channel coding, and modulation on the message constructed by the message construction unit;
发送单元, 配置用于通过物理下行控制信道(PDCCH )来发送经所 述后处理单元后处理过的消息, a sending unit, configured to send a medium through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) After the post-processing unit processed the message,
其中,所述消息构造单元进一步配置用于将所述内容标识信息携带在 所述消息中对应于所述用于下行链路调度的 DCI 中的调制编码方式 ( MCS )和新数据指示(NDI )的位置上。  The message construction unit is further configured to carry the content identification information in a modulation coding mode (MCS) and a new data indication (NDI) in the DCI corresponding to the downlink scheduling in the message. The location.
14. 根据权利要求 13的基站, 其中, 所述消息构造单元进一步配置 用于将所述内容标识信息的值设置为与所述 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI值 的有效组合不同的值。  The base station according to claim 13, wherein the message construction unit is further configured to set a value of the content identification information to a value different from an effective combination of an MCS value and an NDI value in the DCI.
15. 根据权利要求 13的基站, 其中, 所述消息构造单元进一步配置 用于将所述内容标识信息携带在所述消息中与所述 DCI中的 MCS的最高 3位中的一位和 NDI相对应的位置上。  15. The base station according to claim 13, wherein the message construction unit is further configured to carry the content identification information in the message with one of the highest three bits of the MCS in the DCI and the NDI Corresponding position.
16. 一种移动台, 包括:  16. A mobile station comprising:
接收单元, 配置用于通过物理下行控制信道( PDCCH )来接收消息; 预处理单元, 配置用于对由接收单元接收的所述消息进行包括解调、 信道解码以及 CRC校验的预处理, 以获得与用于下行链路调度的下行控 制信息(DCI )具有相同长度的源消息; 以及  a receiving unit, configured to receive a message by using a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH); and a pre-processing unit configured to perform pre-processing including demodulation, channel decoding, and CRC check on the message received by the receiving unit, to Obtaining a source message having the same length as downlink control information (DCI) for downlink scheduling;
消息解析单元,配置用于在所述源消息中对应于所述用于下行链路调 度的 DCI中的调制编码方式(MCS )和新数据指示(NDI )的位置上检 测内容标识信息,以确定所述源消息是否为用于指示上行非连续资源分配 的消息, 以及,如果确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的消 息, 则从所述源消息中获取指示上行非连续资源分配的信息。  a message parsing unit configured to detect content identification information at a location corresponding to a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and a new data indication (NDI) in the DCI for downlink scheduling in the source message to determine Whether the source message is a message for indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation, and if the source message is determined to be a message for indicating an uplink discontinuous resource allocation, obtaining an indication of the uplink non-contiguous resource from the source message Information assigned.
17. 根据权利要求 16的移动台, 其中, 所述消息解析单元进一步配 置用于当所述内容标识信息的值为与所述 DCI中的 MCS值和 NDI值的 有效组合不同的值时,确定所述源消息为用于指示上行非连续资源分配的 消息。  17. The mobile station according to claim 16, wherein the message parsing unit is further configured to determine, when the value of the content identification information is different from a valid combination of an MCS value and an NDI value in the DCI, The source message is a message for indicating uplink discontinuous resource allocation.
18. 根据权利要求 16的移动台, 其中, 所述消息解析单元进一步配 置用于在所述源消息中与所述 DCI中的对应于 MCS的最高 3位中的一位 和 NDI的位置上检测所述内容标识信息。  18. The mobile station according to claim 16, wherein the message parsing unit is further configured to detect in the source message with a position in the DCI corresponding to one of the highest 3 bits of the MCS and the NDI The content identification information.
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