WO2011152636A2

WO2011152636A2 - Mattress having cooling and heating function

Info

Publication number: WO2011152636A2
Application number: PCT/KR2011/003947
Authority: WO
Inventors: 안정호
Original assignee: 주식회사 시몬스침대; 실버레이 주식회사
Priority date: 2010-05-31
Filing date: 2011-05-30
Publication date: 2011-12-08
Also published as: KR20110132025A; US20120110734A1; WO2011152636A3

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mattress having cooling and heating functions, and more particularly, to a mattress having cooling and heating functions, which can perform the cooling function in warm temperature by being provided with air-permeability, and can perform the warming function in low temperature by means of a natural convection method, in order to provide a pleasant sleeping environment in all temperatures. The mattress of the present invention having the cooling and heating functions comprises: a cushion member that performs cushioning; a heating portion stacking member that is provided on one side of the cushion member; a heater that emits heat from applied power and that is elastic to outside force; a cool-feeling portion stacking member that is provided on the other side of the cushion member and that has air-permeability; and a cover member that covers the outermost contour of the mattress.

Description

【Specification】

[Name of invention]

Mattress with cooling and heating function

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a mattress having a heating and heating function, and more specifically, to ensure a breathability to perform a cooling function in a high temperature environment, by performing a thermal action by a natural convection method in a low temperature environment, The present invention relates to a mattress having cooling and heating functions that can provide a comfortable sleeping environment under all temperature conditions.

Background Art

In general, beds are gradually used due to modernization of living, communalization of residential culture, etc. and are used as bedding in most homes. The bed consists of a bed body and a mattress installed on the bed body, and the mattress is divided into a spring mattress, a latex mattress, a stone mattress, and an ocher mattress, depending on the material or cushion method applied.

Bed with spring mattress or latex mattress has more cushioning function than ondol, so it can provide comfort and comfort at bedtime, but it is very cold in winter because there is no separate heating system.

For this reason, most users of the mattress use a heater to cover the top of the mattress, which is capable of performing a heating effect such as an electric blanket. The electric sheet is mainly composed of a shape in which copper wires are bent as a heating wire in a planar body, or manufactured by attaching a sheet to the upper and lower surfaces of a planar heating element formed by weaving carbon fiber yarn in a woven manner. However, since these floorboards are not elastic at all, there was a problem that when installed in the mattress, the cushioning of the ergonomically designed mattress was prevented or impossible through large-scale investment and R & D activities.

In addition, the conventional mattress is mainly applied to a spring-embedded or latex foam is a built-in cushioning member, the latex foam has a cushioning characteristics, but the ventilation is poor, so most mattress is a cushioning member to ensure ventilation As the spring is applied mainly. However, the spring mattress also has a limitation in providing a comfortable sleeping environment because it is very hot at bedtime due to lack of ventilation in the summer high temperature. [Detailed Description of the Invention]

[Technical problem]

The present invention has been conceived to solve the conventional problems as described above, the ventilation is ensured to perform the heat-proof function in a high temperature environment, in a low temperature environment by allowing the thermal action by a natural convection method, under all temperature conditions The goal is to provide mattresses with heating and heating to provide a comfortable sleeping environment.

Another object of the present invention, the cushion function for the best sound sleep, the load distribution function to evenly distribute and support the load of the human body, such as a natural convection method does not interfere with the inherent functions of the ergonomically designed mattress The present invention provides a mattress having cooling and heating functions.

Technical Solution

Mattresses having both heating and heating functions for achieving the object of the present invention as described above, the mattress, cushion member for performing a cushioning action; A heater stacking member installed on one surface of the cushion member; A heating element formed to have an elasticity against external force while simultaneously performing a heating operation by an applied power source; A firewood laminate member installed on the other surface of the cushion member and configured to have breathability; And a cover member overlaid on the outermost side of the mattress.

And it is provided on the outer surface of the heating portion laminated member and further comprises a heat shielding facet for blocking the heat is transmitted to the inside, the heating element is installed on the outer surface of the heat shielding facet, the cold-sensing portion stacking member It may be provided with a ventilation pad woven with a linear member having an elastic formed into a plate-like network.

The firewood laminate member may include a net interposed between the inner surface of the ventilation pad and the cushion member; Installed on the outer surface of the ventilating pad H, it may further include a double woven paper consisting of a top and bottom weave spaced up and down by a connecting yarn and woven to have a breathable.

The warmer laminated member may include: a hard pad installed in contact with the other surface of the cushion member and formed in a plate shape to have breathability; A soft pad installed in contact with an outer surface of the hard pad and formed in a plate shape to have breathability; And it may be installed in contact with the outer surface of the soft pad and may include a foam pad formed in a plate shape to have breathability.

The cover member, lining fabric paper woven to have a breathable and installed in contact with the heating element and the firewood laminated member; Padded on the outside of the lining fabric A cover fabric paper having a hollow portion formed therein and having a plurality of ventilation holes communicating with the hollow portion; And a cushioning material interposed between the lining fabric paper and the cover fabric paper to perform a stratum action.

On the other hand, the cushion member is composed of a plurality of compression springs are arranged, the heating element, the fiber yarn is supplied to the warp and weft yarns are woven in a plane, at least one strand of wire is a straight structure or wavy structure along the inclined direction Woven, characterized in that the planar heating element formed to have elasticity by including the stretchable polymer yarn in the warp and / or weft yarn. In this case, the conductive wire is composed of a central yarn disposed at the inner center, a plurality of insulated conductive yarns twisted on the outer circumferential surface of the central yarn, and a plurality of strands of fiber yarns wound to form a coating layer on the conductive yarns, or It is possible to apply a flexible center yarn disposed at the center and composed of a stretchable polymer yarn, a plurality of insulated conductive yarns wound around the core yarn, and an outer shell layer formed to have elasticity on the outer circumferential surface of the conductive yarn.

Mattresses having a heating and heating function for achieving the object of the present invention as described above, in the mattress, cushion member for performing a cushioning action; A laminated member installed on one surface of the cushion member; A fluid transfer tube disposed on an outer surface of the stacking member and configured to flow a heating or cooling fluid; A fluid storage container for receiving a fluid flowing into the fluid transfer pipe; Fluid circulation means for circulating fluid into the fluid transfer pipe; Heat exchange means for heating or entangling a fluid transferred to the fluid transfer pipe; An input unit for inputting a temperature, a conveying speed, a conveying time, and the like of the fluid flowing into the fluid conveying tube; A control unit controlling the fluid circulation means and the heat exchange means by an input signal of the input unit; And a cover member which is overlaid to surround the outermost part of the mattress.

【Effects of the Invention】

According to the mattress having a heating and heating function according to the present invention as described above, in the high temperature environment, such as summer, the ventilation is secured to perform the waterproof function, in the low-temperature environment such as winter, heat by natural convection method Because it can perform the operation, it can be used interchangeably regardless of season or temperature by simple operation, and it has the effect of providing a comfortable sleeping environment under all temperature conditions.

In particular, since the member that performs the fire action and the member that performs the exothermic action have elasticity, it performs the discharge and heating function without impairing the cushioning function, the load distribution and the supporting function of the human body, which are inherent to the ergonomically designed mattress. You can In addition, there is an effect of improving the safety and marketability.

[Brief Description of Drawings]

1 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing the overall configuration of a mattress having a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention,

2 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of a mattress having a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

3A and 3B are perspective views illustrating heating elements of Matris having cooling and heating functions according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a view for explaining the installation state of the heating element of the mattress having the cooling and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention,

5 is a view for explaining a cooling unit laminated member of a mattress having cooling and heating functions according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a view for explaining the air circulation fan installation structure of the mattress having a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention,

FIG. 7 is a view showing a first modified example of a firewood laminate member applied to a mattress having wet and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

8 is a view showing a second modified example of a firewood laminate member applied to a mattress having cooling and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

9 is a view showing a first modified example of a heating part laminating member applied to a mattress having a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

10 is a view for explaining a first modification of the mattress having cooling and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

11 is a view showing a second modified example of a mattress having a heating and heating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

12 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a mattress having a heating and heating function according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

13 is a sectional view showing an example of installation of heat exchange means of a mattress having cooling and heating functions according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

14A and 14B are views showing another example of the fluid transfer pipe installation structure of the Matris having the draining and heating functions according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[Best form for implementation of the invention]

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention 1 to 14b It demonstrates in detail and attaches | subjects the same code | symbol about the same component in FIGS. 1-14B. Meanwhile, the drawings and detailed descriptions of configurations, operations, and effects that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from general techniques in each drawing are briefly or omitted, and are shown based on the parts related to the present invention. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the overall configuration of a Matris having a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention It is the main section of the mattress.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mattress 1 having a heating and heating function according to the present invention has a heating part laminated member on one side of the cushion member 12 accommodated in the cover member 11. (13) and the heat shield surface member (14), and the heating element (15), one side of the cushion member (12) as a reference to perform the heating action in a low temperature environment, such as winter, cushion member ( On the other side of 12) is provided with a cooling unit laminated member 16 configured to have a breathability to perform a cooling action in a high temperature environment, such as summer, is configured to always take a comfortable sleep.

The cushion member 12 is configured to perform a cushioning action, and can be applied without limitation as long as it can perform a cushioning action like a latex product, but in this embodiment, it is relatively inexpensive and compresses to secure sufficient breathability. It consists of a spring. That is, a plurality of compression springs having a length slightly shorter than the thickness of a conventional mattress are arranged to be adjacent to a rectangular shape.

The heater stacking member 13 is installed on one surface of the cushion member 12, and the hard pad 131, the soft pad 132, and the foam foam pad 133 are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside. It is arranged and composed of.

The hard pad 131 is installed in contact with one surface of the cushion member 12 and is formed in a plate-like structure having breathability. The hard pad 131 is formed by coating or applying a polymer resin to a fine fiber yarn, and hardening it. By applying a fiber yarn having elasticity such as a synthetic resin yarn, the hard pad 131 is somewhat harder than a polymer foam called a sponge or the like. It consists of a pad with ¾.

The soft pad 132 is provided in contact with the outer surface of the hard pad 132, and is formed of a nonwoven fabric material having a thin thickness and ensuring breathable separation.

Foam foam pad 133 is installed in contact with the outer surface of the soft pad 132 and formed in a plate shape to have breathability, foam having a number of pores formed in the pad body to ensure excellent cushion characteristics and secure breathability It is formed of the body. The heat-blocking planar member 15 is installed on the outer surface of the heating part stacking member 13, and the heat radiated from the heating element 15 is transmitted only in the direction in which the sleeper lies, and is transmitted to the inner side, that is, the cushion member 12 side. It is a configuration to block things. To this end, the heat shielding facet 14 is composed of fabric paper woven in a dense structure of a low thermal conductivity fiber yarn so as to increase the thermal insulation efficiency to the inside. In addition, the textile paper applied to the heat shielding facet 14 is flameproofed so as to have heat-resistant properties so that it is not easily lost in a fire.

3A and 3B are perspective views showing heating elements of Matris having a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 3A and 3B, the heating element 15 is formed to have elasticity upon application of an external force while simultaneously generating heat by a power source installed and applied to the outer surface of the heat shielding facet 14.

The heating element 15 can be applied without limitation as long as it does not impair the cushion function of the mattress. The planar heating element 15a is constructed by being weaved together in a straight or corrugated structure by supplying at least one strand of conductive wire 151 to a warp or weft in the process of feeding the fiber yarn to warp and weft. . Particularly, among the warp and / or weft yarns supplied for the weaving of the planar heating element, the stretchable polymer yarn such as span yarn is included and woven so that the planar heating element has elasticity against external force.

At this time, the conductive wire 151 is a central yarn 1511 having heat resistance, as shown in FIG. 3A, a plurality of strands of insulated conductive yarn 1512 twisted on the outer circumferential surface of the central yarn 1511, and the conductive yarn ( 1512), and may be composed of a plurality of strands of fiber yarn 1513 wound to form a coating layer. Since the conductive wire 151 of this type does not have elasticity on its own, in order to have elasticity in the state of being woven into the planar heating element, it must be woven into a wavy structure as shown in FIG. 3A.

On the other hand, the conductive wire 151 is disposed in the inner center as shown in Fig. 3b and composed of a polymer stretch yarn such as span yarn, the center yarn 1514 having elasticity, a plurality of strands wound around the center yarn 1514 It consists of an insulated conductive yarn 1515 and an outer shell layer 1516 formed to have elasticity on the outer circumferential surface of the conductive yarn 1515. At this time, the outer skin layer 1516 is composed of a plurality of strands of fiber yarn wound on the outer circumferential surface of the conductive yarn 1515. Further, since the conductive wire 151 of this type has elasticity on its own, the surface heating element has elasticity with respect to an applied external force even when the flat heating element is woven in a flat structure.

On the other hand, the conductive yarn 1512, 1515 has a current according to the magnitude of the voltage or current applied Various conductive linear members (eg, fiber yarns containing conductive material in the form of nanoparticles, plated yarns with a conductive metal plated on them, carbon fiber yarns, etc.) that can be energized or generated by resistance heat can be selected and applied. However, in the present embodiment, a stainless steel wire having a diameter of about tens to hundreds of micrometers (// m), preferably a stainless steel wire, a titanium wire, It selects from the metal yarn (usually called an enamel wire) in which the insulation coating layer was formed, such as a copper wire. At this time, the number of strands of the conductive yarn can be changed in various ways depending on the rated voltage of the power source, the heating temperature, etc., but is arranged by arranging 5 to 30 strands.

The planar heating element 15a includes at least one of a sterilizing and antibacterial material such as a far-infrared radiating material such as ceramic, electromagnetic shielding material such as metal nanoparticles and metal oxide particles, anion generating material such as tourmaline, silver nanoparticles and charcoal, etc. An additional pad (not shown) containing particles containing one or more may be detachably configured.

In addition, the planar heating element is provided with a power supply means (not shown) for supplying power supplied with the conductive wire 151. The power supply means may be composed of a direct current power supply device or a layered power supply device provided with commercial power.

Figure 4 is a view for explaining the installation state of the heating element of the mattress having the cooling and heating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention, it is shown to remove the portion of the cover member so that the heating element inside.

Referring to Figure 4, the planar heating element (15a) is configured to be removable for troubleshooting and replacement. To this end, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 is detachably coupled by a heat-blocking surface member 14 and a detachable means 152 consisting of a zipper located at the bottom of the planar heating element.

As another method of detachably coupling the planar heating element, in addition to the form shown in FIG. 4, a fixing cover (not shown) connected to the edge of the planar heating element by a detachable means and fixed to the mattress side, and the planar heating element side part are fixed cover. It can also be configured as a structure having a fixing member (not shown) that is installed to be selectively separated from. At this time, the fixing member may be composed of a Velcro fastener, a button, a zipper, or the like, and the fixing cover may be composed of a cloth of the shape of the net.

In addition, the planar heating element may be woven together with an antistatic agent (not shown) for blocking generation of static electricity. As the antistatic yarn, metal fine wire, metal plated fiber, fiber containing emulsified copper in the form of nanoparticles, and the like may be used.

5 is a mattress having a heating and heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention It is a figure for demonstrating a relief laminated member.

The firewood laminate member 16 is installed on the other surface of the cushion member 12 and is configured to have breathability. Particularly, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the air permeation pad 161 is formed by forming a plate-shaped network by weaving a linear member having elasticity as the winding part stacking member 16 to improve the wetting properties. The linear member forming the ventilation pad 161 is made of monofilament yarn 1611 having elasticity and excellent resilience.

As shown in FIG. 2, the cooling unit stacking member 16 includes a mesh 162 interposed between the inner surface of the ventilation pad and the cushion member 12 in addition to the ventilation pad 161, and an outer surface of the ventilation pad 161. It is further provided with a backing paper 163 installed on. This double woven paper 163 is composed of a top face 1631 and a bottom face 1632 woven to be breathable and spaced up and down by a connecting yarn 1633.

The cover member 11 is covered with the outside to surround the mattress as a whole, and can be formed in a variety of forms without limitation, if sufficient breathability can be secured, in the present embodiment provides comfort to the bedtime while providing comfort In order to ensure the inner side from the inner side of the lining fabric paper 111, the cushioning material 112, and the cover fabric paper 113 arranged in order to be sewn into one body is configured.

The lining fabric paper 111 is provided in contact with the heating element 15 and the fabrication laminated member 16 so as to surround the mattress as a whole, and is composed of a fabric paper in the form of a mesh net woven to have breathability.

The cover fabric paper ₁₁₃ is padded on the outside of the lining fabric paper _m as shown in FIG. 2 and has a hollow portion 1131 formed therein and a plurality of vent holes 1132 communicating with the hollow portion 1131. ) Is formed in the form of a double woven paper consisting of a top weave 1136 and a bottom weave 1137 woven to be breathable and spaced up and down by the connecting yarn 1135.

The complete layer 112 is interposed between the lining fabric paper 111 and the cover fabric paper 113 to perform a buffering action, and is composed of artificial cotton or natural cotton.

In addition, the cover member 11 is divided into two for washing, installation, etc., and is detachably constituted by a detachable means 114 such as a zipper disposed to be located at the side portion of the mattress.

Referring to FIG. 1, the mattress 1 further includes an air circulation fan 115 at a side portion of the cover member 11. The air circulation fan 115 is configured to blow outside air into the inside of the mattress, or to suck the inside air of the mattress and discharge it to the outside for circulation. As the air permeability is improved, a comfortable sleep in a high temperature environment such as summer season can be achieved.

6 is a view for explaining the air circulation fan installation structure of the mattress having a heating and heating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

The air circulation fan 115 is installed in the expansion and contraction device 118 that is interlocked during the contraction and expansion of the mattress so as to perform a smooth blowing operation even if the height is changed in the thickness direction according to the cushion operation of the mattress. For example, the expansion and contraction device 118 is composed of a cylinder 1181 and a rod 1118 which is lifted and lifted by springs (not shown) installed in the cylinder 1181. When the air circulation fan 115 is installed in the cylinder 1181 of the expansion and contraction device 118 configured as described above, even if the cushion member 112, such as a compression spring, is contracted and expanded by the sleeper's load, only the rod 1118 portion is provided. Since the translational movement together, the air circulation fan 115 installed in the cylinder (1181) fixed to the mattress side can be positioned in place without swinging to perform the blowing operation.

On the other hand, the cover member 11 has a vent 116 is formed so that the air inside the mattress is discharged to the outside, the outside air can flow into the mattress. And the vent 116 is provided with an openable door (1161) which is sealed to block the flow of the outside of the heated air during the thermal action by the heating element 15, so that the thermal effect due to natural convection is increased. desirable.

Hereinafter, the operation of the mattress having the cooling and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be briefly described.

First, when using the mattress (1) having the heating and heating function according to the present invention in a high temperature environment, such as summer, installed by rotating the mattress so that the cold feeling portion stacking member (16) side is located on the upper side.

In this way, when the cold-sensing layer stacking member 16 side is positioned at the upper side, the compression spring is constituted by the cushion member 12, thereby ensuring air permeability into and out of the mattress, and being installed in contact with the cushion member. Not only are the laminated layer members 16 all composed of a highly breathable mesh 162, a ventilation pad 161, a double woven paper 163, but the cover member 11 is also a highly breathable lining woven paper 111, The shock absorbing material 112 and the cover fabric paper 113 are arranged and configured in this order to allow a smooth flow of air.

Particularly, the ventilation pad 161 is formed in a plate shape by winding monofilament yarn (monofilament) applied to fishing lines due to its excellent resilience, and is widely used as a cushion auxiliary member of an existing bed because it can secure layered breathability. Breathable compared to the foam As a result of the significant synergistic effect, it is possible to take a pleasant sleep in a high temperature environment such as summer.

On the contrary, when the mattress 1 having the heating and heating function according to the present invention is to be used in a low-temperature environment such as a winter column, the mattress is rotated so that the heating element 15 side is positioned upward.

As described above, when the user operates the power supply device in a state in which the heating element 15 side is positioned above, power is supplied to the conductive wire 151 arranged as the heating line of the planar heating element 15a to generate heat. . At this time, since the heat-blocking planar body 14 is disposed on the bottom of the planar heating element, it prevents the heat from being transmitted to the cushion member 12 and the natural convection phenomenon to the cover member 11 corresponding to the sleeping surface. Allow it to move to perform the silvering action

And since the surface of the heat shield surface body 14 is flameproofed, even if a heat generating body is overheated, deterioration of a mattress and generation of a fire can be prevented.

[Form for implementation of invention]

FIG. 7 is a view showing a first modified example of a firewood laminate member applied to a mattress having cooling and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, the firewood laminate member 16 may be formed of a foamed product such that the size of the pores 162 in the foam body 161 is in a range of 1 mm to 30 mm. In this case, the foamed product coats or cures the polymer resin in which the functional particles 163 performing a beneficial action are mixed, or forms the functional particles so as to be positioned inside the pores 162.

Here, the functional particles refer to far-infrared radiating materials such as ceramics, electromagnetic shielding materials such as metal nanoparticles and metal oxide particles, and anion generating materials such as tourmaline and sterilizing and antibacterial materials such as silver nanoparticles and charcoal.

And, since the foamed product shown in Figure 7 can perform a cushioning action, it can also be applied to the heating portion laminated member, but because the pore size of the foamed product ranges from 1mm to 30mm and excellent ventilation, it is used as a firewood laminated member It is effective.

FIG. 8 is a view showing a second modified example of a fabric laminate member applied to a mattress having a wedging and heating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the main portion is simplified.

Referring to FIG. 8, the cold-winding part stacking member 16 is spaced apart from the upper surface 164, the upper surface 164 so as to form a space below, and the lower surface 165, the upper surface 164, and the lower surface. Duplex fabric consisting of connecting yarns 166 connected to the space so that the fabrics 165 are connected to each other The weft yarn 167, the warp yarn 168, and the twisted yarn yarn 166 constituting the double woven paper are composed of elastic fibers or metal yarns.

Since such a double fabric paper can perform a cushioning action as a structure having elasticity, it can also be applied as a heating part laminated member, but the upper surface fabric (164) and the lower surface fabric (165) inside the fabric paper back side yarn having ventilation Since the space portion is formed to perform excellent ventilation, it is effective to configure the firewood laminated member.

FIG. 9 is a view showing a first modified example of the heating part stacking member applied to the mattress having the wedging and heating function according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 9, the warmer stacking member 13 is composed of a double fabric paper similar to the firewood stacking member 16 according to the second modification described above, but has a top face 135 and a bottom face 136. The foam part 137 which foams and is formed further in the space part between is further provided. At this time, the foamed product layer 137 is formed using a polyurethane-based foamed resin having excellent cushioning properties.

This type of heating part laminated member 13 is also applied as a cold feeling part laminated member in that both the double cloth and the foam layer 137 having the upper side fabric 135 and the lower side fabric 136 perform a cushioning action. However, since the foam layer 137 is formed in the space portion of the double woven paper, the ventilation property is insufficient compared to the double woven paper shown in FIG. 8, and the thermal insulation property is improved. to be.

FIG. 10 is a view for explaining a first modified example of a mattress having cooling and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows only the heating part stacking member and the heating element, which are main differences.

Referring to FIG. 10, the mattress 1 having a wet and heating function according to the first modification includes a cushion member (not shown), a heating part stacking member (not shown), a heating element 15, and a winding unit that perform a cushioning action. Comprising a laminated member (not shown) and a cover member (not shown), the heating portion laminated member 13 is composed of a ventilating pad 138 formed of a plate-like network by weaving a linear member having elasticity, the heating element ( 15 is composed of a heat-conductive conductive wire 155 disposed on the ventilating pad 138 so as to be exothermic by an applied power source and to have elasticity against external force.

In this case, the heating conductive line 155 may be the one shown in FIG. 3A or the one shown in FIG. 3B.

In the mattress having cooling and heating functions according to the first modification described above, the ventilation pad 138 itself, which is composed of the heating part stacking member 13, does not have a separate surface heating element. Since the heating element 155 disposed therein performs the function of the heating element, it is possible to implement a mattress having a more concise and simple heating and heating function.

FIG. 11 is a view showing a second modified example of a mattress having both wet and heating functions according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows only the heating part stacking member and the heating element, which are main differences, in cross section.

When the Figure 11 reference ^', the second (not shown), the mattress (1) is a cushion member for performing all the cushion action having nyaengbang and heating function according to the modified example, the thermal unit lamination member (not shown), a heating element (15), And a cooling member stacking member (not shown) and a cover member (not shown), wherein the heater stacking member 13 is composed of a double fabric paper 139, and the heating element 15 generates heat by an applied power source. At the same time, it is composed of a heating conductive wire 156 disposed on the double fabric paper 139 to have elasticity against external force.

Then, the backing paper 139 has a foamed product layer 139a which is foamed and formed in the space portion for thermal action. In addition, the heat conducting wire 156 may be disposed on the upper surface (1391) and the lower surface (1392) of the double fabric paper, or may be supplied to the connecting yarn (1383) to be woven together in the space portion, but in FIG. An example in which the heat generating conductive line 139 is disposed on the upper surface 1391 close to the sleeping surface is illustrated.

12 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a mattress having a cooling and heating function according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and an illustration similar to that of the first embodiment (cushion member, etc.) is omitted. It was.

As shown in FIG. 12, the mattress 2 having a heating and heating function according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a cushion member (not shown), a stacking member (not shown), a fluid storage container 22, The transfer pipe 23, the fluid circulation means 24, the heat exchange means 25, and the cover member 21 is provided to perform a heating operation in a low temperature environment, such as winter, etc. It is configured to take a pleasant sleep.

The cushion member is configured to perform a cushioning action as in the first embodiment, and is composed of a compression spring that is inexpensive and can secure sufficient breathability.

The stacking member (not shown) is installed on one surface of the cushion member, and a ventilation pad (same shape as in the first embodiment) is formed by weaving a linear member having elasticity in order to improve cooling characteristics. have.

The fluid storage container 22 is a storage container for accommodating a fluid such as water, and is connected to supply and discharge side pipes of the fluid transfer pipe 23 described later.

Fluid transfer pipe (23) is a heat exchange or intangible fluid flows in the configuration that the heat exchange Hose formed of excellent material is arranged in a zigzag form on the outer surface of the laminated member.

The fluid circulation means 24 is configured to circulate the fluid through the fluid transfer pipe 23, and constitutes a circulation pump.

13 is a sectional view showing an example of installation of heat exchange means of a mattress having a heating and heating function according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The heat exchange means 25 is configured to heat or incline the fluid transferred to the fluid transfer pipe 23. The substrates 252 and 253 are formed on both sides of the P-type and N-type thermoelectric semiconductor elements 251 to heat or incline the fluid. It consists of conventional thermal semiconductors that emit heat or cold depending on the direction of power supply.

And, as shown in FIG. 13, the thermoelectric semiconductor hairs constituted by the heat exchange means 25 are installed such that one side substrate 252 is positioned on the wall surface of the fluid storage container 22 to generate heat or heat according to the direction of supply of power. It releases and performs heat exchange with the fluid inside. Meanwhile, reference numeral 254 of FIG. 1 is a packing for maintaining airtightness, and may further include a cooling and heat dissipation fan (not shown) for improving the efficiency of thermoelectric semiconductor hair.

The cover member 21 is configured to cover the mattress as a whole, and lining fabric paper (not shown), cushioning material (not shown), and cover fabric paper (not shown) from the inner side to the outer side as in the first embodiment. The material to be placed is sewn into one body.

And, the mattress (2) having a heating and heating function according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the input unit (not shown) for inputting the temperature, the transfer speed, the transfer time, etc. of the fluid flowing into the fluid transfer pipe 23, A control unit (not shown) for controlling the fluid circulation means 24 and the heat exchange means 25 by the input signal of the input unit (not shown), the temperature sensing unit for detecting the fluid temperature in the fluid transfer pipe 23 and applied to the control unit (Not shown), further comprising a humidity detecting unit (not shown) for sensing the humidity inside the mattress and applying it to the control unit.

In addition, the upper and / or lower side of the fluid transfer pipe 23 is provided with a waterproof sheet 26 for preventing damage to the fluid transfer pipe 23 or generation of condensed water. 14A and 14B are views showing another example of the fluid transfer pipe installation structure of the Matris having the cooling and heating functions according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 14A, a double woven paper composed of an upper surface fabric 281 and a lower surface fabric 282 woven so as to have a space part spaced up and down by a connecting thread 283 so that the fluid transfer pipe 23 is installed and fixed ( 28) may be further provided. As shown in FIG. 14B, a foamed article 29 having an installation hole 29a may be further provided to install and fix the fluid transfer pipe 23.

Fixing the fluid transfer pipe 23 in the manner as shown in Figs. 14A and 14B not only secures more stably, but also keeps cold or warm air by the double fabric paper 28 or the foamed article 29. ， The heating efficiency can be further improved.

As described above, a mattress having a heating and heating function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been shown in accordance with the above description and drawings, but this is merely an example and is within the scope not departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications are possible in the art.

Industrial Applicability

The mattress having the heating and heating function according to the present invention as described above can be performed in the high temperature environment, such as summer, breathable to ensure the waterproof function, in the low-temperature environment, such as winter, the thermal action by the natural convection method Because it can be performed, it can be used interchangeably regardless of season or temperature by simple operation, and it can be used as a mattress that can provide a comfortable sleeping environment under all temperature conditions.

Claims

[Range of request]

[Claim 11

In the mattress,

A cushion member performing a cushioning action;

A heater stacking member installed on one surface of the cushion member;

A heating element that is configured to perform an exothermic action by an applied power source and to have elasticity against external forces;

A cold feeling part stacking member installed on the other surface of the cushion member and configured to have breathability; Mattress having a cooling and heating function characterized in that it comprises a cover member overlaid on the outermost of the mattress.

[Claim 2]

The method of claim 1,

It is further provided with a heat shielding facet body is installed on the outer surface of the heating portion laminated member to block the heat is transmitted to the inside,

The heating element is installed on the outer surface of the heat shield planar body,

The firewood laminate member has a ventilation and heating function mat, characterized in that provided with a ventilation pad woven with a linear member having an elastic form of a plate-like network.

[Claim 3]

The method according to claim 2,

And a air circulation fan installed at a side portion of the cover member to blow air into the mattress or suck and circulate the internal air of the mattress.

[Claim 4]

The method of claim 3,

It is provided with a stretchable device consisting of a cylinder fixed to the mattress and a rod which is interlocked when the mattress is contracted and expanded, and the air circulation fan is installed in the cylinder and is fixed without shaking. Mattress with function.

[Claim 5]

The method according to claim 2,

The firewood laminate member, A mesh interposed between the inner surface of the ventilation pad and the cushion member;

The mattress having a heating and heating function is installed on the outer surface of the ventilation pad, further comprising a double woven paper consisting of a top and bottom weave spaced up and down by a connecting yarn to have a breathable.

[Claim 6]

The method of claim 5,

The warmer laminated member,

A hard pad installed in contact with the other surface of the cushion member and formed in a plate shape to have breathability;

A soft pad installed in contact with an outer surface of the hard pad and formed in a plate shape having breathability; And

Mattress having a cooling and heating function characterized in that it comprises a foam foam pad installed in contact with the outer surface of the soft pad and formed in a plate shape to be breathable.

[Claim 7]

The method of claim 6,

The cover member,

Lining fabric paper woven to have a breathable and installed in contact with the heating element and the fabric laminated member;

A cover fabric paper padded on an outer side of the lining fabric paper and having a hollow portion formed therein and having a plurality of ventilation holes communicating with the hollow portion; And

Mattress having a cooling and heating function characterized in that it comprises a layered material interposed between the lining fabric paper and the cover fabric paper to perform a complete action.

[Claim 8]

The method of claim 2,

The heat-blocking facet is a mattress having a heating and heating function, characterized in that the fabric is woven into a dense tissue to block the heat transfer to the inside to increase the heat effect and flame-treated to have a heat-resistant property.

[Claim 9]

The method of claim 1,

The warmer lamination member or the firewood lamination member may be formed by coating and curing a polymer resin mixed with functional particles in a foamed foam product such that the pore size is in a range of 1 mm to 30 mm. Mattress with function.

[Claim 10]

The method of claim 1,

The warmer part laminated member or the heat-sensitive part laminated member is connected to the space part such that the upper surface fabric, the lower surface fabric arranged downwardly spaced, the upper surface fabric and the lower surface fabric are connected to each other to form a space portion in the upper surface fabric. The mattress having a heating and heating function, characterized in that composed of a double woven fabric consisting of a connecting yarn, the upper surface, the lower surface and the connecting yarn is composed of a fiber or metal yarn having elasticity.

[Claim 11]

The method of claim 10,

The double woven paper mattress having a heating and heating function, characterized in that the foam is formed, the foam layer formed in the space portion.

[Claim 12]

The method according to claim 10 or 11,

The heating element is a mattress having a cooling and heating function, characterized in that the heating wire is disposed on the double fabric paper so as to be exothermic to the external force while performing the heating action by the applied power.

[Claim 13]

The method of claim 2,

The heating element is a mattress having a heating and heating function, characterized in that the heating wire is disposed on the ventilating pad so as to be exothermic to the external force while at the same time generating heat by the applied power.

[Claim 14]

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11,

The cushion member is composed of a plurality of compression springs arranged,

The heating element, the fiber yarn is supplied to the warp and weft yarn is woven in a plane, at least one strand of the conductive line is woven in a straight structure or wavy structure along the inclined direction, the stretch and / or weft includes elastic polymer yarns included Mattress having a heating and heating function, characterized in that the surface heating element formed to have a.

[Claim 15]

The method of claim 14,

The conductive line is,

A center yarn disposed in the inner center, of a plurality of strands twisted on the outer peripheral surface of the Insulated conductive yarns, and a plurality of strands of fiber yarns wound to form a coating layer on the conductive yarns,

An inner core and an elastic core yarn composed of elastic polymer yarns, a plurality of insulated conductive yarns wound around the core yarns, and an outer shell layer having heating and heating functions, characterized in that the outer layer is formed to have elasticity on the outer peripheral surface of the conductive yarns. mattress.

[Claim 16]

The method of claim 15,

The planar heating element is mattress having a heating and heating function, characterized in that detachably coupled to the adjacent member.

[Claim 17]

The method of claim 15,

The cover member is provided with a vent to allow the flow of air into the mattress, the vent is characterized in that the opening and closing door for blocking the outflow of the outside of the air is blocked during the heating action by the heating element Mattresses with cooling and heating functions.

[Claim 18]

The method of claim 14,

The planar heating element is a mattress having a cooling and heating function, characterized in that the attachment pad detachable, containing the particles containing at least one of far-infrared radiation material, electromagnetic wave shielding material, anion generating material, sterilization and antibacterial material.

[Claim 19]

In the mattress,

A cushion member performing a cushioning action;

A laminated member installed on one surface of the cushion member;

A fluid transfer tube disposed on an outer surface of the stacking member and configured to flow a heating or cooling fluid;

A fluid storage container for receiving fluid flowing into the fluid transfer pipe;

Fluid circulation means for circulating fluid into the fluid transfer pipe;

Heat exchange means for heating or entangling a fluid transferred to the fluid transfer pipe; An input unit for inputting a temperature, a conveying speed, a conveying time, and the like of the fluid flowing into the fluid conveying tube; A control unit controlling the fluid circulation means and the heat exchange means by an input signal of the input unit; And

A mattress having a heating and heating function, characterized in that it comprises a cover member overlaid to surround the outermost of the mattress.

[Claim 20]

The method of claim 19,

Further comprising a temperature sensing unit for sensing the fluidity in the fluid transfer pipe to apply to the control unit, the humidity sensing unit for sensing the humidity inside the mattress and applying to the control unit,

The fluid circulation means is composed of a circulation pump,

The heat exchange means are cooling and heating, characterized in that the substrate is formed on both sides of the P-type and N-type thermoelectric semiconductor elements are heat conduction conductors that emit hot or cold air in accordance with the supply direction of the power to heat or wet the fluid. Mattress with function.

[Claim 21]

The method of claim 20,

Wherein the fluid transfer pipe is installed, fixed, the upper and lower spaced apart by the connecting yarn, the upper fabric and the lower woven fabric consisting of a woven fabric having a lower surface, or further comprising a foam having an installation hole And mattresses with heating function. [Claim 22]

The method of claim 20,

Mattress having cooling and heating function, characterized in that the waterproof sheet is provided on the upper and lower sides based on the fluid transfer pipe.