WO2011150809A1 - 电调天线的控制方法及系统、电调天线控制器及维护终端 - Google Patents

电调天线的控制方法及系统、电调天线控制器及维护终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011150809A1
WO2011150809A1 PCT/CN2011/074915 CN2011074915W WO2011150809A1 WO 2011150809 A1 WO2011150809 A1 WO 2011150809A1 CN 2011074915 W CN2011074915 W CN 2011074915W WO 2011150809 A1 WO2011150809 A1 WO 2011150809A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
antenna
maintenance terminal
information
esc
electrical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/074915
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
马晓艳
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2011150809A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011150809A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24Cell structures
    • H04W16/28Cell structures using beam steering

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for controlling an electric adjustable antenna, an electric adjustable antenna controller, and a maintenance terminal. Background technique
  • the ESC antenna is a radio frequency transmitting and receiving device corresponding to a mechanical antenna, and the antenna downtilt angle can be adjusted by electronically controlling.
  • the ESC antenna has the characteristics of simple adjustment and high adjustment accuracy. Since no maintenance personnel are required to directly perform mechanical operations, the downtilt angle of the antenna can also be adjusted under the operating state of the antenna.
  • the ESC antenna is connected to the RCU (Remote Control Unit), and the RCU is connected to the RRU (Remote Radio Uni Unit) cable and RRU (Remote Radio Uni Unit).
  • the RRU is connected to the maintenance terminal located in the equipment room through the BBU (Base Band Uni t).
  • the RCU sends the status information of the ESC antenna to the maintenance terminal through the RRU and the BBU.
  • the maintenance terminal sends a control command to the RCU according to the status information of the ESC antenna, and the RCU adjusts the ESC antenna according to the control command.
  • the RCU, RRU, BBU, and maintenance terminal communicate through the AISG protocol.
  • the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: The maintenance personnel need to adjust the electronically adjustable antenna through the maintenance terminal in the equipment room, and the maintenance cost of the electrical adjustment antenna is high. Summary of the invention
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for controlling an electric adjustment antenna, and an electric adjustment antenna controller And the maintenance terminal can reduce the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • a method for controlling an electric adjustable antenna includes:
  • the adjustment of the ESC antenna is controlled according to the control command.
  • An electric adjustable antenna controller includes:
  • a wireless communication module configured to send, by the wireless channel, related information of the electronically tuned antenna to the maintenance terminal, so that the maintenance terminal sends a control instruction according to the related information of the electronically tuned antenna, and receives the maintenance terminal by using the wireless channel The control command sent;
  • control module configured to control the adjustment of the ESC antenna according to the control instruction.
  • a maintenance terminal includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive information about an electrical tune antenna sent by the electrical tune antenna controller through the wireless channel
  • An instruction issuing module configured to send a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna; and a sending module, configured to send the control instruction to the electrical adjustment antenna controller, so that the electrical adjustment antenna controller is configured according to the The control command adjusts the ESC antenna.
  • a control system for an electrical adjustment antenna comprising: a maintenance terminal and at least one electrical adjustment antenna controller, wherein
  • the electrical adjustment antenna controller is configured to send related information of the electrical adjustment antenna to the maintenance terminal through the wireless channel, and receive a control instruction sent by the maintenance terminal by using the wireless channel;
  • the maintenance terminal is configured to receive related information of the electrical tune antenna sent by the electrical tune antenna controller through the wireless channel, issue a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical tune antenna, and send the control instruction to the The electric adjustment antenna controller.
  • the control method and system of the electric adjustment antenna, the electric adjustment antenna controller and the maintenance terminal of the embodiment of the invention sends the related information of the electrical tune antenna to the maintenance terminal through the wireless channel, so that the maintenance terminal sends a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical tune antenna, and receives the sending by the maintenance terminal through the wireless channel.
  • the control command controls the adjustment of the ESC antenna according to the control command.
  • the electronically controlled antenna controller communicates with the maintenance terminal by using a wireless channel, and the communication method is convenient and fast, and the maintenance terminal can obtain relevant information of the electronically adjustable antenna remotely and instantaneously, so as to electrically adjust the antenna. Adjustments are made to reduce the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • Embodiment 1 is a flowchart of a method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an electric-tuning antenna controller according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are schematic structural diagrams of a maintenance terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment provides a method for controlling an electrical adjustment antenna. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes: 101. Send information about an electrical adjustment antenna to a maintenance terminal through a wireless channel, so that the dimension is The guard terminal issues a control command according to the information about the ESC antenna.
  • the related information of the electrical tune antenna may be sent to the maintenance terminal as a short message, but is not limited thereto.
  • the related information may include: scanning the RCU, adding the RCU, calibrating the antenna, setting the downtilt angle of the electronically tuned antenna, querying the version information of the electronically tuned antenna, installing the information of the electronically tuned antenna, and querying the version information of the RCU, but not limited thereto. this.
  • the control method of the electronically tuned antenna of the embodiment of the present invention sends the related information of the electronically tuned antenna to the maintenance terminal through the wireless channel, so that the maintenance terminal issues a control command according to the related information of the tunable antenna, and passes the wireless channel. Receiving a control command sent by the maintenance terminal, and controlling adjustment of the ESC antenna according to the control command.
  • the electronically controlled antenna controller communicates with the maintenance terminal by using a wireless channel, and the communication method is convenient and fast, and the maintenance terminal can obtain relevant information of the electronically adjustable antenna remotely and instantaneously, so as to electrically adjust the antenna. Adjustments are made to reduce the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the embodiment provides a method for controlling an electric adjustable antenna.
  • the RCU functions as an electronically controlled antenna controller to perform wireless communication with the maintenance terminal to implement control of the electronically modulated antenna.
  • control method of the electrical adjustment antenna includes:
  • the RCU sends the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna to the maintenance terminal in the form of a short message.
  • the related information of the ESC antenna may include: scanning the RCU, adding the RCU, calibrating the antenna, setting the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna, querying the version information of the ESC antenna, installing information of the ESC antenna, or querying the version information of the RCU. , but not limited to this.
  • the RCU may also send the alarm information to the maintenance terminal in an instant.
  • the alarm information may include: an uncalibrated alarm of the electronically tuned antenna, and a current angle of the electronically tuned antenna The degree is inconsistent with the set angle alarm, the calibration ESC antenna calibration failure alarm, the setting angle motor stuck alarm or the ESC antenna configuration data mismatch alarm, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • the RCU is connected to the main device through an AISG cable, and the main device is powered by the RCU.
  • the RCU has an independent ID, and can send and receive information with the maintenance terminal.
  • the RCU stores an electrical tune antenna.
  • Information, and information about a communication protocol used by the RCU to communicate with the maintenance terminal for example, information such as a protocol type and a protocol version of the communication protocol.
  • the maintenance terminal can obtain information about the communication protocol, so as to upgrade the version of the communication protocol and the software version without upgrading through the master device, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the maintenance terminal issues a control instruction according to the related information of the ESC antenna.
  • the control command includes calibrating the antenna, setting the antenna angle, and the like.
  • the related information of the electrical tune antenna is a calibration antenna
  • the control command sent by the maintenance terminal is a calibration antenna
  • the control command issued by the maintenance terminal is to set the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna.
  • the maintenance terminal may further issue a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna and the alarm information.
  • the maintenance terminal sends the control instruction to the RCU in the form of a short message.
  • the RCU adjusts the ESC antenna according to the control instruction.
  • the RCU performs an angle calibration, a tilt adjustment, and the like on the ESC antenna according to the control command.
  • the RCU when the control command issued by the maintenance terminal is a calibration antenna, the RCU performs an operation of calibrating the antenna according to the control instruction; when the control command issued by the maintenance terminal is setting the down-tilt angle of the electronically tuned antenna, the RCU performs according to the control instruction. Set the operation of the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna.
  • the RCU sends the adjustment result to the maintenance terminal.
  • the adjustment result may include whether the execution of the control instruction is successful, related information of the adjusted electronically tuned antenna, and the like.
  • the related information may include: scanning the RCU, adding the RCU, calibrating the antenna, setting the downdip angle of the electronically tuned antenna, querying the version information of the electronically tuned antenna, installing the information of the electronically tuned antenna, or querying the version information of the RCU, but not limited thereto. this.
  • the maintenance terminal displays the adjustment result.
  • the maintenance terminal can also display related information of the ESC antenna, alarm information, and the adjustment result sent by the RCU, so that the maintenance personnel can know the working state of the ESC antenna at any time, so as to adjust the ESC antenna.
  • one of the multiple RCUs is connected to the master device, and the remaining RCUs are cascaded in sequence, and each RCU is connected to an electrical modem antenna, and the maintenance terminal and each RCU are connected.
  • the communication is performed according to the above method, so that one maintenance terminal simultaneously communicates with multiple RCUs to realize control of multiple electrical adjustment antennas.
  • the RCU communicates with the maintenance terminal by using a wireless channel
  • the protocol to be followed may be a private protocol, which only needs to be recognized between the RCU and the maintenance terminal, and does not need to strictly comply with the AISG protocol, thereby being able to leave the AISG.
  • the shackles of the protocol do not need to consider the interference caused by the main equipment and other auxiliary equipment, and avoid the problems of poor communication due to the impreciseness of the AISG protocol.
  • the master device only needs to provide a working voltage for the RCU and needs to perform wired communication with the RCU. In this embodiment, the master device only needs to provide a corresponding working voltage for the RCU, so the GSM can be used.
  • the main device of the communication system does not need to consider the manufacturer of the device and the model version of the device.
  • the communication between the RCU and the maintenance terminal can be performed in a network environment, and the adjustment of the ESC antenna is more convenient and faster. , thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the electronically controlled antenna controller sends the related information of the electronically tuned antenna to the maintenance terminal in the form of a short message, so that the maintenance terminal is configured according to the electronically tuned antenna.
  • the related information issues a control command, receives the control command sent by the maintenance terminal in the form of a short message, and controls the adjustment of the electronically adjustable antenna according to the control instruction.
  • the electronically controlled antenna controller communicates with the maintenance terminal by using a wireless channel, and the communication method is convenient and fast, and the maintenance terminal can obtain relevant information of the electronically adjustable antenna remotely and instantaneously, so as to electrically adjust the antenna. Adjustments are made to reduce the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the electrical adjustment antenna controller includes:
  • the wireless communication module 301 is configured to send related information of the electrical adjustment antenna to the maintenance terminal through the wireless channel, so that the maintenance terminal issues a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna, and receives the maintenance by using the wireless channel. a control command sent by the terminal;
  • the control module 302 is configured to control the adjustment of the ESC antenna according to the control instruction.
  • the wireless communication module 301 can be a GSM (Globa l System for Mobi le communica t ion) communication module, TD-SCDMA (Time Divi s ion-Synchronous Code Divi s ion Mul t iple Acces s , Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access) communication module or GPRS (Genera l Packet Radio Service) communication module, but is not limited thereto.
  • GSM Globalloba l System for Mobi le communica t ion
  • TD-SCDMA Time Divi s ion-Synchronous Code Divi s ion Mul t iple Acces s , Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS Gene l Packet Radio Service
  • the related information of the ESC antenna may include: scanning the RCU, adding the RCU, calibrating the antenna, setting the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna, querying the version information of the ESC antenna, installing information of the ESC antenna, or querying the version information of the RCU. , but not limited to this.
  • the control command includes calibrating the antenna, setting the antenna angle, and the like.
  • the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna is a calibration antenna
  • the control command sent by the maintenance terminal is a calibration antenna
  • the control module 302 performs calibration of the antenna according to the control instruction.
  • the related information of the ESC antenna is set to the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna
  • the control command issued by the maintenance terminal is to set the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna
  • the control module 302 sets the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna according to the control command. Operation.
  • the adjustment of the ESC antenna by the control module 302 may include angle calibration, tilt adjustment, and the like.
  • the wireless communication module 301 is further configured to send the alarm information to the maintenance terminal by using the wireless channel, so that the maintenance terminal issues control according to the related information of the electronically adjustable antenna and the alarm information. instruction.
  • the alarm information may include: an unregulated alarm of the ESC antenna, an inconsistency between the current angle of the ESC antenna and the set angle, an alarm for calibrating the ESC antenna calibration failure, an angle motor jam alarm, or an ESC antenna configuration data mismatch alarm. Etc., but not limited to this.
  • the wireless communication module 301 is further configured to send the adjustment result to the maintenance terminal by using the wireless channel.
  • the adjustment result may include whether the execution of the control instruction is successful, related information of the adjusted ESC antenna, and the like.
  • the wireless communication module 301 can send related information of the electrical adjustment antenna and the adjustment result to the maintenance terminal in the form of a short message.
  • the ESC controller may further include:
  • the storage module 303 is configured to store related information of the electrical tune antenna, and related information of a communication protocol used by the wireless communication module 301 to communicate with the maintenance terminal, for example, a protocol type and a protocol of the communication protocol. Version and other information.
  • the wireless communication module 301 can obtain related information of the electrical adjustment antenna by the storage module 303.
  • the maintenance terminal can obtain the information about the communication protocol from the storage module 303 through the wireless communication module 301, and upgrade the version and the software version of the communication protocol without upgrading the main device, thereby reducing the power. Adjust the maintenance cost of the antenna.
  • the ESC controller may be an RCU, but is not limited thereto; the maintenance terminal may be a mobile phone, but is not limited thereto.
  • the electronically tuned antenna controller sends the related information of the electronically tuned antenna to the maintenance terminal through the wireless channel, so that the maintenance terminal sends a control command according to the related information of the electronically tuned antenna, and receives the control through the wireless channel.
  • the control command sent by the maintenance terminal controls the adjustment of the ESC antenna according to the control command.
  • the electrical channel antenna controller communicates with the maintenance terminal by using a wireless channel, and the communication method is convenient and fast, and the maintenance terminal can be remotely, that is, Timely information about the ESC antenna is obtained to adjust the ESC antenna, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the maintenance terminal includes:
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive information about an electrical tune antenna sent by the electrical tune antenna controller through the wireless channel;
  • the command issuing module 502 is configured to issue a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical adjustable antenna; and the sending module 503 is configured to send the control command to the electronically adjustable antenna controller, so that the electrical adjustable antenna controller The ESC antenna is adjusted according to the control command.
  • the related information of the ESC antenna may include: scanning the RCU, adding the RCU, calibrating the antenna, setting the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna, querying the version information of the ESC antenna, installing information of the ESC antenna, or querying the version information of the RCU. , but not limited to this.
  • the control command includes calibrating an antenna, setting an antenna angle, and the like, for example: when the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna is a calibration antenna, the control command sent by the maintenance terminal is a calibration antenna; when the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna is set When the ESC antenna is tilted down, the control command issued by the maintenance terminal is to set the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna.
  • the adjustment of the ESC antenna by the ESC antenna controller may include angle calibration, tilt adjustment, and the like.
  • the RCU performs an operation of calibrating the antenna according to the control instruction
  • the control command issued by the maintenance terminal is setting the down-tilt angle of the electronically tuned antenna
  • the RCU performs according to the control instruction. Set the operation of the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna.
  • the receiving module 501 is further configured to receive the alarm information sent by the electronically tuned antenna controller by using the wireless channel, where the command sending module 502 is specifically configured to use the related information of the electrical adjustable antenna. And the alarm information issues a control command.
  • the alarm information may include: an unregulated alarm of the ESC antenna, an inconsistency between the current angle of the ESC antenna and the set angle, an alarm for calibrating the ESC antenna calibration failure, an angle motor jam alarm, or an ESC antenna configuration data mismatch alarm. Etc., but not limited to this.
  • the receiving module 501 is further configured to receive an adjustment result sent by the ESC antenna controller by using the wireless channel.
  • the adjustment result may include whether the execution of the control instruction is successful, related information of the adjusted electronically tuned antenna, and the like.
  • the maintenance terminal may further acquire information about a communication protocol used by the maintenance terminal and the ESC controller stored by the ESC controller, for example, the protocol of the communication protocol.
  • Information such as the type and protocol version, so that the version of the communication protocol and the software version can be upgraded without upgrading through the master device, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the maintenance terminal may further include:
  • the display module 504 is configured to display related information of the ESC antenna, alarm information, and an adjustment result sent by the ESC antenna controller through the wireless channel, so that the maintenance personnel can know the power through the information displayed by the display module 504. Adjust the working state of the antenna to adjust the ESC antenna.
  • the ESC controller may be an RCU, but is not limited thereto; the maintenance terminal may be a mobile phone, but is not limited thereto.
  • the maintenance terminal of the embodiment of the present invention receives the related information of the electronically tuned antenna sent by the electronically tuned antenna controller through the wireless channel, and sends a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical tunable antenna, and sends the control command to the wireless channel to the
  • the electrical antenna controller is configured such that the electronically adjustable antenna controller controls the adjustment of the electrical adjustment antenna according to the control command.
  • the electronically controlled antenna controller communicates with the maintenance terminal by using a wireless channel, and the communication method is convenient and fast, and the maintenance terminal can obtain relevant information of the electronically adjustable antenna remotely and instantaneously, so as to electrically adjust the antenna. Adjustments are made to reduce the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the present embodiment provides a control system for an electrical adjustment antenna. As shown in FIG. 7, the system includes: at least one electrical adjustment antenna controller 701 and a maintenance terminal 702, where
  • the electrical adjustment antenna controller 701 is configured to send related information of the electrical adjustment antenna 703 to the maintenance terminal 702 through a wireless channel, and receive a control finger sent by the maintenance terminal 702 through the wireless channel.
  • the maintenance terminal 702 is configured to receive related information of the electrical adjustment antenna sent by the electrical adjustment antenna controller 701 by using the wireless channel, and send a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna, and send the control instruction.
  • the ESC antenna controller 701 is provided.
  • the related information of the ESC antenna may include: scanning the RCU, adding the RCU, calibrating the antenna, setting the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna, querying the version information of the ESC antenna, installing information of the ESC antenna, or querying the version information of the RCU. , but not limited to this.
  • the control command includes calibrating an antenna, setting an antenna angle, and the like, for example: when the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna is a calibration antenna, the control command sent by the maintenance terminal is a calibration antenna; when the related information of the electrical adjustment antenna is set When the ESC antenna is tilted down, the control command issued by the maintenance terminal is to set the down-tilt angle of the ESC antenna.
  • the electrical control antenna controller 701 is connected to the main device 704, and the main device 704 supplies power to the electrical adjustment antenna controller 701.
  • the main device may include an RRU and a BBU;
  • the antenna controller is adjusted, one of the plurality of electrically adjustable antenna controllers is directly connected to the main device, and the remaining electrically adjustable antenna controllers are cascaded in turn, and each electrically adjustable antenna controller is connected to an electrically adjustable antenna,
  • the maintenance terminal 702 communicates with each of the ESC antenna controllers according to the above method, so that one maintenance terminal simultaneously communicates with a plurality of ESC antenna controllers to realize control of the plurality of ESC antennas.
  • the ESC controller may be an RCU, but is not limited thereto; the maintenance terminal may be a mobile phone, but is not limited thereto.
  • the electronically tuned antenna controller sends the related information of the electronically tuned antenna to the maintenance terminal through the wireless channel, so that the maintenance terminal issues a control instruction according to the related information of the electrical tunable antenna.
  • the electronically controlled antenna controller communicates with the maintenance terminal by using a wireless channel, and the communication method is convenient and fast, and the maintenance terminal can obtain relevant information of the electronically adjustable antenna remotely and instantaneously, so as to electrically adjust the antenna. Make adjustments Section, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the ESC antenna.
  • the electrical modulation antenna controller and the maintenance terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention can implement the method embodiments provided above.
  • the control method and system for the electronically controlled antenna, the electronically controlled antenna controller and the maintenance terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to control the electronically adjustable antenna, but are not limited thereto.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

-15-摘要本发明实施例公开了一种电调天线的控制方法及系统、电调天线控制器及维护终端,所述方法包括:将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护终端,以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令;通过所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令;根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。本发明适用于对电调天线进行控制。

Description

电调天线的控制方法及系统、 电调天线控制器及维护终端 本申请要求了 2010年 10月 27日提交的, 申请号为 201010521471.9, 发 明名称为 "电调天线的控制方法及系统、 电调天线控制器及维护终端" 的中 国申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种电调天线的控制方法及系统、 电调天线控制器及维护终端。 背景技术
随着移动通信技术的高速发展, 天线技术也在不断进步。 目前, 电调天 线已经广泛地应用在通信领域。 电调天线是一种与机械天线对应的射频发射 接收装置, 可以使用电子控制的方式调节天线下倾角度。 电调天线与机械天 线相比, 具有调整简单、 调节精度高的特点。 由于不需要维护人员直接进行 机械操作, 所以在天线的工作状态下也可以对天线的下倾角度进行调整。
通常, 电调天线与 RCU ( Remote Contro l Uni t , 远程控制单元)连接, RCU通过 AI SG ( Antenna Interface Standard Group, 天线接口标准化组织) 线缆与 RRU ( Remote Radio Uni t ,射频拉远单元)连接, RRU通过 BBU ( Base Band Uni t , 基带单元)与位于机房内的维护终端连接。 RCU将电调天线的状态信息 通过 RRU和 BBU发送给维护终端, 维护终端根据所述电调天线的状态信息向 RCU 发出控制指令, 由 RCU根据所述控制指令对电调天线进行调节。 RCU、 RRU, BBU 及维护终端之间通过 AISG协议进行通信。 在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题: 维护人员需要通过机房内的维护终端对电调天线进行调节, 电调天线的 维护成本较高。 发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种电调天线的控制方法及系统、 电调天线控制器 及维护终端, 能够降低电调天线的维护成本。
本发明实施例釆用的技术方案为:
一种电调天线的控制方法, 包括:
将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护终端, 以使所述维护终 端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令;
通过所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令;
根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。
一种电调天线控制器, 包括:
无线通信模块, 用于将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护终 端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 通过所 述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令;
控制模块, 用于根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。
一种维护终端, 包括:
接收模块, 用于接收电调天线控制器通过无线通道发送的电调天线的相 关信息;
指令发出模块, 用于根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令; 发送模块, 用于将所述控制指令发送给所述电调天线控制器, 以使所述 电调天线控制器根据所述控制指令对电调天线进行调节。
一种电调天线的控制系统, 包括: 维护终端和至少一个电调天线控制器, 其中,
所述电调天线控制器, 用于将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给 维护终端, 接收所述维护终端通过所述无线通道发送的控制指令;
所述维护终端, 用于接收所述电调天线控制器通过所述无线通道发送的 电调天线的相关信息, 根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 将所述 控制指令发送给所述电调天线控制器。
本发明实施例电调天线的控制方法及系统、 电调天线控制器及维护终端, 电调天线控制器将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护终端, 以使 所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 通过所述无线通 道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令, 根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进 行调节。 与现有技术相比, 电调天线控制器与维护终端之间釆用无线通道进 行通信, 通信方式方便、 快捷, 维护终端可以远程、 即时地获取电调天线的 相关信息, 以便对电调天线进行调节, 从而能够降低电调天线的维护成本。 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的方法流程图;
图 2为本发明实施例二提供的方法流程图;
图 3、 图 4为本发明实施例三提供的电调天线控制器结构示意图; 图 5、 图 6为本发明实施例四提供的维护终端结构示意图;
图 7为本发明实施例五提供的系统结构示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
为使本发明技术方案的优点更加清楚, 下面结合附图和实施例对本发明 作详细说明。
实施例一
本实施例提供一种电调天线的控制方法, 如图 1所示, 所述方法包括: 101、 将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护终端, 以使所述维 护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令。
具体地, 可以将电调天线的相关信息以短信形式发送给维护终端, 但不 仅限于此。
其中, 所述相关信息可以包括: 扫描 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天线、 设置电 调天线下倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息、 查询 RCU的 版本信息等, 但不仅限于此。
102、 通过所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令。
103、 根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。
本发明实施例电调天线的控制方法, 将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通 道发送给维护终端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控 制指令, 通过所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令, 根据所述控 制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。 与现有技术相比, 电调天线控制器与维护 终端之间釆用无线通道进行通信, 通信方式方便、 快捷, 维护终端可以远程、 即时地获取电调天线的相关信息, 以便对电调天线进行调节, 从而能够降低 电调天线的维护成本。
实施例二
本实施例提供一种电调天线的控制方法, 在本实施例中, RCU作为电调天 线控制器, 与维护终端进行无线通信, 实现对电调天线的控制。
如图 2所示, 所述电调天线的控制方法包括:
201、 RCU将电调天线的相关信息以短信的形式发送给维护终端。
其中, 所述电调天线的相关信息可以包括: 扫描 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天 线、 设置电调天线下倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息 或查询 RCU的版本信息等, 但不仅限于此。
进一步的, 当有告警信息时, 所述 RCU还可以将告警信息即时地发送给所 述维护终端。
其中, 所述告警信息可以包括: 电调天线未校准告警、 电调天线当前角 度与设置角度不一致告警、 校准电调天线校准失败告警、 设置角度马达卡死 告警或电调天线配置数据不匹配告警等, 但不仅限于此。
其中, 所述 RCU与主设备之间通过 AISG线缆连接, 由主设备为 RCU进行供 电; 所述 RCU具有独立的 ID, 可以与维护终端进行收发信息; 所述 RCU存储有 电调天线的相关信息, 以及所述 RCU与所述维护终端之间进行通信所使用的通 信协议的相关信息, 例如: 所述通信协议的协议类型、 协议版本等信息。 所 述维护终端可以获取所述通信协议的相关信息, 以便对所述通信协议的版本 以及软件版本进行升级, 而不需要通过主设备进行升级, 从而可以降低电调 天线的维护成本。
202、 维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令。
其中, 所述控制指令包括校准天线、 设置天线角度等, 例如: 当所述电 调天线的相关信息为校准天线时, 维护终端发出的控制指令为校准天线; 当 所述电调天线的相关信息为设置电调天线下倾角时, 维护终端发出的控制指 令为设置电调天线下倾角。
进一步的, 当所述 RCU将告警信息发送给所述维护终端时, 所述维护终端 还可以根据所述电调天线的相关信息以及所述告警信息发出控制指令。
203、 维护终端将所述控制指令以短信的形式发送给 RCU。
204、 RCU根据所述控制指令对电调天线进行调节。
具体地, RCU根据所述控制指令, 对电调天线进行角度校准、 倾角调节等 操作。
例如: 当所述维护终端发出的控制指令为校准天线, RCU根据所述控制指 令进行校准天线的操作; 当维护终端发出的控制指令为设置电调天线下倾角 时, RCU根据所述控制指令进行设置电调天线下倾角的操作。
205、 RCU将调节结果发送给维护终端。
其中, 所述调节结果可以包括对所述控制指令的执行是否成功、 调节后 的电调天线的相关信息等。 其中, 所述相关信息可以包括: 扫描 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天线、 设置电 调天线下倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息或查询 RCU的 版本信息等, 但不仅限于此。
206、 维护终端将所述调节结果进行显示。
维护终端还可以显示所述电调天线的相关信息、 告警信息以及所述 RCU发 送的调节结果, 以使维护人员随时了解电调天线的工作状态, 以便对电调天 线进行调节。
进一步的, 当同一主设备下有多个 RCU时, 所述多个 RCU的其中一个与主 设备连接, 其余的 RCU依次级联, 每个 RCU连接一个电调天线, 所述维护终端 与各 RCU按照上述方法进行通信, 从而实现一个维护终端同时与多个 RCU进行 通信, 实现对多个电调天线的控制。
在本实施例中, RCU与维护终端釆用无线通道进行通信, 所遵循的协议可 以是私有协议, 只需要 RCU与维护终端之间可以识别即可, 不需要严格遵守 AISG协议, 从而可以脱离 AISG协议的束缚, 不需要考虑主设备以及其它辅助 设备带来的干扰, 避免由于 AISG协议的不严谨性带来的通信不畅等问题。 与 现有技术中主设备不仅需要为 RCU提供工作电压而且需要与 RCU之间进行有线 通信不同, 在本实施例中, 主设备只需要为 RCU提供相应的工作电压即可, 因 此可以釆用 GSM ( Global System for Mobile Communications, 全球移动通 讯系统)、 CDMA( Code Division Multiple Access ,码分多址)、 UMTS( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, 通用移动通信系统)、 LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进)等任何通信制式的主设备, 不需要考虑设备的厂商以 及设备的型号版本等相关信息; RCU与维护终端之间的通信只要在有网络的环 境下都能进行, 对电调天线的调节更加方便、 快捷, 从而降低了电调天线的 维护成本。
本发明实施例电调天线的控制方法, 电调天线控制器将电调天线的相关 信息以短信的形式发送给维护终端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的 相关信息发出控制指令, 以短信的形式接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令, 根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。 与现有技术相比, 电调天线控 制器与维护终端之间釆用无线通道进行通信, 通信方式方便、 快捷, 维护终 端可以远程、 即时地获取电调天线的相关信息, 以便对电调天线进行调节, 从而能够降低电调天线的维护成本。
实施例三
本实施例提供一种电调天线控制器, 如图 3所示, 所述电调天线控制器包 括:
无线通信模块 301 , 用于将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护 终端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 通过 所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令;
控制模块 302 , 用于根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。
其中, 所述无线通信模块 301可以为 GSM ( Globa l Sys tem for Mobi le communica t ions , 全球移动通信系统) 通信模块、 TD-SCDMA ( Time Divi s ion—Synchronous Code Divi s ion Mul t iple Acces s , 时分同步码分多 址)通信模块或 GPRS ( Genera l Packet Radio Service , 通用分组无线服务) 通信模块, 但不仅限于此。
其中, 所述电调天线的相关信息可以包括: 扫描 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天 线、 设置电调天线下倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息 或查询 RCU的版本信息等, 但不仅限于此。
所述控制指令包括校准天线、 设置天线角度等, 例如: 当所述电调天线 的相关信息为校准天线时, 维护终端发出的控制指令为校准天线, 控制模块 302根据所述控制指令进行校准天线的操作; 当所述电调天线的相关信息为设 置电调天线下倾角时, 维护终端发出的控制指令为设置电调天线下倾角, 控 制模块 302根据所述控制指令进行设置电调天线下倾角的操作。
所述控制模块 302对电调天线的调节可以包括角度校准、 倾角调节等。 进一步的, 所述无线通信模块 301 , 还用于将告警信息通过所述无线通道 发送给所述维护终端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息及所 述告警信息发出控制指令。
其中, 所述告警信息可以包括: 电调天线未校准告警、 电调天线当前角 度与设置角度不一致告警、 校准电调天线校准失败告警、 设置角度马达卡死 告警或电调天线配置数据不匹配告警等, 但不仅限于此。
进一步的, 所述无线通信模块 301 , 还用于将调节结果通过所述无线通道 发送给所述维护终端。 其中, 所述调节结果可以包括对所述控制指令的执行 是否成功、 调节后的电调天线的相关信息等。
具体地, 所述无线通信模块 301 , 可以通过短信的形式将电调天线的相关 信息以及调节结果发送给所述维护终端。
进一步的, 如图 4所示, 所述电调天线控制器还可以包括:
存储模块 303 ,用于存储电调天线的相关信息,以及所述无线通信模块 301 与所述维护终端之间进行通信所使用的通信协议的相关信息, 例如: 所述通 信协议的协议类型、 协议版本等信息。
所述无线通信模块 301可以由所述存储模块 303获取电调天线的相关信 息。 所述维护终端可以通过无线通信模块 301由所述存储模块 303中获取通信 协议的相关信息, 对所述通信协议的版本以及软件版本进行升级, 而不需要 通过主设备进行升级, 从而可以降低电调天线的维护成本。
在本实施例中, 所述电调天线控制器可以为 RCU, 但不仅限于此; 所述维 护终端可以为手机, 但不仅限于此。
本发明实施例电调天线控制器, 将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发 送给维护终端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指 令, 通过所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令, 根据所述控制指 令控制对电调天线进行调节。 与现有技术相比, 电调天线控制器与维护终端 之间釆用无线通道进行通信, 通信方式方便、 快捷, 维护终端可以远程、 即 时地获取电调天线的相关信息, 以便对电调天线进行调节, 从而能够降低电 调天线的维护成本。
实施例四
本实施例提供一种维护终端, 如图 5所示, 所述维护终端包括:
接收模块 501 , 用于接收电调天线控制器通过无线通道发送的电调天线的 相关信息;
指令发出模块 502 , 用于根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令; 发送模块 503 , 用于将所述控制指令发送给所述电调天线控制器, 以使所 述电调天线控制器根据所述控制指令对电调天线进行调节。
其中, 所述电调天线的相关信息可以包括: 扫描 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天 线、 设置电调天线下倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息 或查询 RCU的版本信息等, 但不仅限于此。
所述控制指令包括校准天线、 设置天线角度等, 例如: 当所述电调天线 的相关信息为校准天线时, 维护终端发出的控制指令为校准天线; 当所述电 调天线的相关信息为设置电调天线下倾角时, 维护终端发出的控制指令为设 置电调天线下倾角。
所述电调天线控制器对电调天线的调节可以包括角度校准、 倾角调节等。 例如: 当所述维护终端发出的控制指令为校准天线, RCU根据所述控制指令进 行校准天线的操作; 当维护终端发出的控制指令为设置电调天线下倾角时, RCU根据所述控制指令进行设置电调天线下倾角的操作。
进一步的, 所述接收模块 501 , 还用于接收所述电调天线控制器通过所述 无线通道发送的告警信息, 则所述指令发出模块 502 , 具体用于根据所述电调 天线的相关信息及所述告警信息发出控制指令。
其中, 所述告警信息可以包括: 电调天线未校准告警、 电调天线当前角 度与设置角度不一致告警、 校准电调天线校准失败告警、 设置角度马达卡死 告警或电调天线配置数据不匹配告警等, 但不仅限于此。 进一步的, 所述接收模块 501 , 还用于接收所述电调天线控制器通过所述 无线通道发送的调节结果。 其中, 所述调节结果可以包括对所述控制指令的 执行是否成功、 调节后的电调天线的相关信息等。
进一步的, 所述维护终端还可以获取所述电调天线控制器存储的所述维 护终端与电调天线控制器之间进行通信所使用的通信协议的相关信息, 例如: 所述通信协议的协议类型、 协议版本等信息, 以便对所述通信协议的版本以 及软件版本进行升级, 而不需要通过主设备进行升级, 从而可以降低电调天 线的维护成本。
进一步的, 如图 6所示, 所述维护终端还可以包括:
显示模块 504 , 用于显示所述电调天线的相关信息、 告警信息以及所述电 调天线控制器通过无线通道发送的调节结果, 以使维护人员通过所述显示模 块 504显示的信息随时了解电调天线的工作状态, 以便对电调天线进行调节。
在本实施例中, 所述电调天线控制器可以为 RCU, 但不仅限于此; 所述维 护终端可以为手机, 但不仅限于此。
本发明实施例维护终端, 接收电调天线控制器通过无线通道发送的电调 天线的相关信息, 根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 将所述控制 指令通过所述无线通道发送给电调天线控制器, 以便所述电调天线控制器根 据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。 与现有技术相比, 电调天线控制 器与维护终端之间釆用无线通道进行通信, 通信方式方便、 快捷, 维护终端 可以远程、 即时地获取电调天线的相关信息, 以便对电调天线进行调节, 从 而能够降低电调天线的维护成本。
实施例五
本实施例提供一种电调天线的控制系统, 如图 7所示, 所述系统包括: 至 少一个电调天线控制器 701以及维护终端 702 , 其中,
所述电调天线控制器 701 , 用于将电调天线 703的相关信息通过无线通道 发送给维护终端 702 , 接收所述维护终端 702通过所述无线通道发送的控制指 令;
所述维护终端 702 , 用于接收所述电调天线控制器 701通过所述无线通道 发送的电调天线的相关信息, 根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 将所述控制指令发送给所述电调天线控制器 701。
其中, 所述电调天线的相关信息可以包括: 扫描 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天 线、 设置电调天线下倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息 或查询 RCU的版本信息等, 但不仅限于此。
所述控制指令包括校准天线、 设置天线角度等, 例如: 当所述电调天线 的相关信息为校准天线时, 维护终端发出的控制指令为校准天线; 当所述电 调天线的相关信息为设置电调天线下倾角时, 维护终端发出的控制指令为设 置电调天线下倾角。
其中, 所述电调天线控制器 701与主设备 704连接, 由主设备 704为所述电 调天线控制器 701供电, 所述主设备可以包括 RRU和 BBU; 当同一主设备下有多 个电调天线控制器时, 所述多个电调天线控制器的其中一个直接与主设备连 接, 其余的电调天线控制器依次级联, 每个电调天线控制器连接一个电调天 线, 所述维护终端 702与各电调天线控制器按照上述方法进行通信, 从而实现 一个维护终端同时与多个电调天线控制器进行通信, 实现对多个电调天线的 控制。
在本实施例中, 所述电调天线控制器可以为 RCU, 但不仅限于此; 所述维 护终端可以为手机, 但不仅限于此。
本发明实施例电调天线的控制系统, 电调天线控制器将电调天线的相关 信息通过无线通道发送给维护终端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的 相关信息发出控制指令, 通过所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指 令, 根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。 与现有技术相比, 电调天 线控制器与维护终端之间釆用无线通道进行通信, 通信方式方便、 快捷, 维 护终端可以远程、 即时地获取电调天线的相关信息, 以便对电调天线进行调 节, 从而能够降低电调天线的维护成本。
本发明实施例提供的电调天线控制器及维护终端可以实现上述提供的方 法实施例。 本发明实施例提供的电调天线的控制方法及系统、 电调天线控制 器及维护终端可以适用于对电调天线进行控制, 但不仅限于此。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流 程, 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可存储于 一计算机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 可包括如上述各方法的实施 例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体( Read-Only Memory, ROM )或随机存 己忆体 ( Random Access Memory, RAM )等。
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保 护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims

权 利 要求 书
1、 一种电调天线的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护终端, 以使所述维护终端 根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令;
通过所述无线通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令;
根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述电调天线的相关信息包 括: 扫描远程控制单元 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天线、 设置电调天线下倾角、 查询 电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息或查询 RCU的版本信息。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:
将告警信息通过所述无线通道发送给所述维护终端, 以使所述维护终端根 据所述电调天线的相关信息以及所述告警信息发出控制指令。
4、 根据权利要求 1或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:
5、 一种电调天线控制器, 其特征在于, 包括:
无线通信模块, 用于将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维护终端, 以使所述维护终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 通过所述无线 通道接收所述维护终端发送的控制指令;
控制模块, 用于根据所述控制指令控制对电调天线进行调节。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的电调天线控制器, 其特征在于, 所述电调天线的 相关信息包括: 扫描远程控制单元 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天线、 设置电调天线下 倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息或查询 RCU的版本信息。
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的电调天线控制器, 其特征在于, 所述无线通信模 块, 还用于将告警信息通过所述无线通道发送给所述维护终端, 以使所述维护 终端根据所述电调天线的相关信息以及所述告警信息发出控制指令。
8、 根据权利要求 5或 7所述的电调天线控制器, 其特征在于, 所述无线通信
9、 一种维护终端, 其特征在于, 包括:
接收模块, 用于接收电调天线控制器通过无线通道发送的电调天线的相关 信息;
指令发出模块, 用于根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令; 发送模块, 用于将所述控制指令发送给所述电调天线控制器, 以使所述电 调天线控制器根据所述控制指令对电调天线进行调节。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的维护终端, 其特征在于, 所述电调天线的相关信 息包括: 扫描远程控制单元 RCU、 添加 RCU、 校准天线、 设置电调天线下倾角、 查询电调天线的版本信息、 电调天线的安装信息或查询 RCU的版本信息。
11、 根据权利要求 9所述的维护终端, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于 接收所述电调天线控制器通过所述无线通道发送的告警信息;
所述指令发出模块, 还用于根据所述电调天线的相关信息及所述告警信息 发出控制指令。
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的维护终端, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用 于接收所述电调天线控制器通过所述无线通道发送的调节结果。
1 3、 根据权利要求 12所述的维护终端, 其特征在于, 还包括:
显示模块, 用于显示所述电调天线的相关信息、 告警信息或所述电调天线 控制器通过无线通道发送的调节结果。
14、 一种电调天线的控制系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 维护终端和至少一个 电调天线控制器, 其中,
所述电调天线控制器, 用于将电调天线的相关信息通过无线通道发送给维 护终端, 接收所述维护终端通过所述无线通道发送的控制指令;
所述维护终端, 用于接收所述电调天线控制器通过所述无线通道发送的电 调天线的相关信息, 根据所述电调天线的相关信息发出控制指令, 将所述控制 指令发送给所述电调天线控制器。
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