WO2011147145A1 - Device, method and system for outputting network streaming media audio information - Google Patents

Device, method and system for outputting network streaming media audio information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011147145A1
WO2011147145A1 PCT/CN2010/077116 CN2010077116W WO2011147145A1 WO 2011147145 A1 WO2011147145 A1 WO 2011147145A1 CN 2010077116 W CN2010077116 W CN 2010077116W WO 2011147145 A1 WO2011147145 A1 WO 2011147145A1
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Prior art keywords
audio information
audio
module
data card
digital
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PCT/CN2010/077116
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雷
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2011147145A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011147145A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/02Transmitters
    • H04B1/03Constructional details, e.g. casings, housings
    • H04B1/034Portable transmitters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/53Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
    • H04H20/61Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for local area broadcast, e.g. instore broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor

Definitions

  • Output device method and system for network streaming audio information
  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an apparatus, method and system for outputting network streaming audio information. Background technique
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus, method and system for outputting network streaming audio information, wherein:
  • the device for outputting network streaming audio information includes: a data card module, configured to download audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and an FM transmitting module, configured to perform audio information downloaded by the data card module. FM transmission.
  • the data card module further includes: a downloading module, configured to download audio encoded audio information and/or audio and video encoded audio information through a wireless network according to preset download parameters; and a decoding module, configured to perform audio encoded audio information. Decoding, obtaining the first digital audio signal and/or separating and decoding the audio and video encoded audio information to obtain a second digital audio signal.
  • the device further comprises: digital to analog conversion And a module, configured to convert the first digital audio signal and/or the second digital audio signal into an analog audio signal, respectively.
  • the FM transmitting module is further configured to perform an FM transmission of the analog audio signal according to a preset transmission parameter.
  • the data card module further includes: a parameter storage module, configured to save preset download parameters and transmission parameters.
  • the system for outputting network streaming audio information includes: a data card module, configured to download audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and an FM transmitting module, configured to perform audio information downloaded by the data card module. FM transmission; FM receiving device for receiving and playing audio information.
  • the frequency of the FM transmitting module and the FM receiving device are set to be consistent.
  • the method for outputting network streaming audio information includes: downloading audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and transmitting the audio information downloaded through the wireless network.
  • the downloading the audio information through the wireless network according to the preset download parameter further includes: downloading the audio encoded audio information and/or the audio and video encoded audio information through the wireless network according to the preset download parameter; and downloading the audio encoded audio information.
  • the performing the FM transmission of the downloaded audio information further includes: performing frequency modulation and transmission on the digital-to-analog converted analog audio signal according to the preset transmission parameter.
  • the medium-and short-range FM real-time wireless transmission function of the network audio resource is realized, which has high practicability, reduces the cost, and expands the usage scenario of the traditional data card. Enhanced user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for outputting streaming audio information of a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of an apparatus for outputting streaming audio information of a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a working principle of a parameter storage module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a network streaming media audio information playing system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a preferred processing scheme for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure ⁇ is a schematic diagram of a parameter storage module interacting with a UI according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the invention adds a frequency modulation (FM, Frequency Modulation) transmitting module to the wireless communication terminal, so that the audio signal received by the wireless communication terminal through the network can be sent to the audio device for playing by the FM transmitting module.
  • FM Frequency Modulation
  • the mainstream FM short-range transmitting device can achieve a signal-to-noise ratio of up to 68db and a distortion of less than one-thousandth. It can support the FM standard of countries all over the world. Usually, it can work normally with a voltage of 3V. Within the voltage range of USB power supply, Its front area is usually less than 20 square millimeters, which can be conveniently placed inside the traditional data card without excessive increase of the data card volume. Its EMI (Electromagnetic Compatibility) will not cause neighboring stations and other wireless. Communication interference.
  • EMI Electromagnetic Compatibility
  • an output device for network streaming audio information is provided.
  • 1 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes: a data card module 10, a digital-to-analog conversion module 20, and a frequency modulation transmitting module 30.
  • the data card module 10 has the function of a wireless USB network card that is connected to a wireless network.
  • the data card module 10 can open a user interface (UI, User Interface) by connecting with a personal computer (PC, Personal Computer), set dial-up networking parameters and download content (download parameters) through the UI, and pass the traditional interface to the data card module. 10 sends the parameters, and the data card module 10 stores the data. After the data card module 10 is connected to the network, the audio information can be downloaded according to the preset download parameters.
  • the data card module 10 further includes: a downloading module 12 and a decoding module 14, wherein the downloading module 12 is configured to download audio encoded audio information and/or audio and video encoded audio information through a wireless network according to preset download parameters.
  • the decoding module 14 is configured to decode the audio encoded audio information, obtain the first digital audio signal, and/or separate and decode the audio and video encoded audio information to obtain a second digital audio signal.
  • the decoding module 14 is a decoding module that supports multiple audio and video decoding formats, and the decoding module can be upgraded by software.
  • the digital-to-analog conversion module 20 is coupled to the decoding module 14 for converting the first digital audio signal and/or the second digital audio signal decoded by the decoding module 14 into analog audio signals, respectively.
  • the FM transmitter module (FM transmitter module) 30 is connected to the digital-to-analog converter module 20.
  • the audio information downloaded by the data card module 10 is converted into an analog audio signal by the digital-to-analog conversion module 20, and then modulated by the FM transmitter module 30 according to the preset transmission parameters. Launched.
  • the data card module 10 further includes a parameter storage module 16 for storing parameters, download parameters (list of network radio addresses or streaming media addresses) required for the preset dial-up networking, and Data information such as FM transmission parameters.
  • a parameter storage module 16 for storing parameters, download parameters (list of network radio addresses or streaming media addresses) required for the preset dial-up networking, and Data information such as FM transmission parameters.
  • the FM transmitting module can be integrated into the wireless communication terminal.
  • the wireless data terminal is a data card with wireless Internet access function (for example: wireless network card, wireless routing) Device, etc.)
  • the application layer of the extended data card implements automatic dial-up activation downloading
  • the embedded system that multiplexes the data card performs soft decoding of the audio
  • the audio device and the driver module realize audio output.
  • the FM transmitting module transmits the audio in the form of FM, realizing the medium-to-short distance FM real-time wireless transmission function of the network audio resources.
  • the network audio resource can be acquired through the device only by supplying power to the data card, and real-time reception can be performed by other FM receiving devices (such as car audio), thereby expanding the usage scenario of the traditional data card. , enhanced user experience.
  • the software adds the download module, the bottom layer and the BSP processing indicator and the button switch part hardware functions in the application layer, the bottom layer and the board support package (BSP) respectively.
  • the software level download module finishes reading the data in the parameter storage module, completes the dialing function, provides a protocol framework to complete the downloading part, and stores the downloaded content in the contracted cache.
  • Add a parameter storage module in the application layer form an interaction with the download module through the function interface; form an interface with the UI interaction function in the data card module through the function interface; and connect with the FM transmission module through the function interface and the BSP.
  • the parameter storage module stores relevant parameter information in a non-volatile memory (nv) or other memory through a standard command or function interface.
  • the decoding module is added at the application layer, and the interface is formed by the cache and the download module, and the data in the protocol cache is read through the function interface and the BSP and the digital-to-analog conversion module, and the audio signals in the format of aac, mp3, etc. are decoded into ppm. If the target is a video packet such as mkv, the priority unpacking separates the audio portion and decodes it.
  • the decoding algorithm can use the mature algorithm in the prior art, which is not described here.
  • the digital-to-analog conversion module is added, and the digital-to-analog conversion module is connected to the decoding module.
  • the hardware interface provided by the BSP is connected to the FM transmission module by using a standard cable or circuit in accordance with a standard audio device, and converts the digital audio outputted by the decoding module into analog audio.
  • the FM transmitting module is respectively connected with the digital-to-analog conversion module and the parameter storage module, and stored according to the parameters.
  • the FM emission parameters in the storage module are set.
  • the FM transmitting module transmits the analog audio output by the digital-to-analog conversion module in the form of FM according to the above-mentioned transmitting parameters.
  • a playback system for network streaming audio information is also provided.
  • 4 is a structural block diagram of a network streaming media audio information playing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the playing system includes: a data card module 10, a digital-to-analog conversion module 20, an FM transmitting module 30, and FM receiving. Device 40.
  • the structure and connection relationship of the data card module 10, the digital-to-analog conversion module 20, and the FM transmission module 30 are shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and are not described here.
  • the FM receiving device 40 is configured to receive and play the audio information transmitted by the FM transmitting module 30.
  • the FM receiving device 40 is aligned with the frequency setting of the FM transmitting module 30, so that the FM receiving device 40 can receive the audio information transmitted by the FM transmitting module 30.
  • the above-mentioned FM receiving device 40 can be a plurality of audio systems, for example, a car audio system in a car or a home audio, and can directly interface with the output device of the network streaming audio information, without adding additional equipment. Realize short-distance FM real-time wireless transmission of network audio resources.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. Includes:
  • Step 502 Download audio information by using a wireless network according to preset download parameters.
  • Step 504 Perform frequency modulation transmission on the audio information downloaded through the wireless network.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a preferred processing scheme of a method for outputting streaming audio information of a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • each parameter in the parameter storage module needs to be preset, including: a parameter required for dial-up networking, a list of network station addresses or streaming media addresses, FM transmission parameters, etc., with reference to FIG. 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the output device of the network streaming audio information is connected through the standard
  • the port is connected to the PC, and the parameters required for dialing, the list of network radio addresses or streaming media addresses, FM transmission parameters, and the like can be changed through the UI, and the UI sends the information to the data card module through a conventional interface (such as an AT command), the data card.
  • the module sends the data to the parameter storage module and finally to the memory such as nv.
  • Steps 604-612 after the power supply device of the network streaming media audio information is powered, the data card module can automatically find the network and register, and then the long-pressing button BTN_A can trigger the networked download module to read the dial-up networking parameters from the parameter storage module for dial-up networking.
  • the first address in the preset network radio station (or streaming media) address list is read from the parameter storage module for activation download, and the preset FM transmission parameters are read from the parameter storage module for updating.
  • the indicator 1 ⁇ 0_8 will be on for a long time. When downloading, the indicator LED_A will flash.
  • Steps 614-616 short press the button BTN_A can be switched in the preset radio address list in the parameter storage module. At the same time, after successfully reading and switching to the next address, the LED_A will flash 3 times quickly.
  • Step 618 it is judged whether the button BTN_A is pressed again, if yes, step 604 is performed, otherwise step 620 is performed.
  • Step 620 Perform soft decoding on the downloaded content, for example: the content of the pure audio encoding is directly soft decoded into ppm, and the content of the audio and video encoding separates the audio portion for soft decoding.
  • Step 622 converting the digital audio signal into an analog audio signal.
  • Step 624 transmitting the audio signal in the form of FM.
  • parameters such as FM transmit frequency and transmit power will be provided by the parameter storage module to the FM transmit module before the launch is initiated.
  • the present invention includes a transmission frequency of the full frequency band.
  • the initial default transmission frequency provided by the present invention is 87.1 MHz, and the user can set according to local laws and regulations.
  • Step 626 finally, the user can complete the reception by matching the frequency of the FM receiving device with the FM transmitting frequency of the above device.
  • the user only needs to adjust the frequency of the car FM radio to the same as the device, and then press the button BTN_A to implement the car.
  • the audio system plays the audio part of the Internet radio or network streaming media with high fidelity.
  • the indicator light when the activation is downloaded using the receiving device according to the embodiment of the present invention, that is, the indicator light
  • the medium-and short-range FM real-time wireless transmission function of the network audio resource is realized, which has high practicability, reduces the cost, and expands the traditional data card. Use the scene to enhance the user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a device, method and system for outputting network streaming media audio information, wherein the output device includes: a data card module, used for downloading the audio information through a wireless network according to the preset download parameter; a frequency modulation and transmission module, used for performing frequency modulation on the audio information downloaded by the data card module and transmitting it. By the present invention, the short-distance and medium-distance frequency modulation (FM) real-time wireless transmission of the network audio resources is enabled.

Description

网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置、 方法及系统 技术领域  Output device, method and system for network streaming audio information
本发明涉及通讯领域, 尤其涉及一种网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置、 方法及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an apparatus, method and system for outputting network streaming audio information. Background technique
随着移动通信技术以及通用串行总线 ( USB , Universal Serial Bus )数 据卡技术的不断发展, 数据卡在中低速移动过程中的网络连接的稳定性有 了极大地提高, 并且也能够保证数据卡高速下载的稳定性。  With the continuous development of mobile communication technology and universal serial bus (USB) data card technology, the stability of the data connection of the data card in the middle and low speed movement has been greatly improved, and the data card can also be guaranteed. The stability of high speed downloads.
但是, 数据卡与其他音响设备, 例如车载音响之间的数据传输现在还 不是很成熟。 如果想通过车载音响去收听数据卡接收到的音频, 就比较困 难或复杂。 发明内容  However, data transmission between data cards and other audio equipment, such as car audio, is not yet mature. If you want to listen to the audio received by the data card through the car audio, it is difficult or complicated. Summary of the invention
为解决上述问题, 为此本发明的主要目的在于提供一种网络流媒体音 频信息的输出装置、 方法及系统, 其中:  In order to solve the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus, method and system for outputting network streaming audio information, wherein:
根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置包括: 数据卡模 块, 用于根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息; 调频发射模块, 用于将数据卡模块下载的音频信息进行调频发射。  The device for outputting network streaming audio information according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a data card module, configured to download audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and an FM transmitting module, configured to perform audio information downloaded by the data card module. FM transmission.
其中, 数据卡模块进一步包括: 下载模块, 用于根据预设的下载参数 通过无线网络下载音频编码的音频信息和 /或音视频编码的音频信息; 解码 模块, 用于对音频编码的音频信息进行解码, 得到第一数字音频信号和 /或 对视音频编码的音频信息进行分离及解码, 得到第二数字音频信号。  The data card module further includes: a downloading module, configured to download audio encoded audio information and/or audio and video encoded audio information through a wireless network according to preset download parameters; and a decoding module, configured to perform audio encoded audio information. Decoding, obtaining the first digital audio signal and/or separating and decoding the audio and video encoded audio information to obtain a second digital audio signal.
其中, 在数据卡模块与调频发射模块之间, 该装置还包括: 数模转换 模块, 用于分别将第一数字音频信号和 /或第二数字音频信号转换为模拟音 频信号。 Wherein, between the data card module and the FM transmitting module, the device further comprises: digital to analog conversion And a module, configured to convert the first digital audio signal and/or the second digital audio signal into an analog audio signal, respectively.
调频发射模块进一步用于根据预设的发射参数将模拟音频信号进行调 频发射。  The FM transmitting module is further configured to perform an FM transmission of the analog audio signal according to a preset transmission parameter.
进一步地, 数据卡模块还包括: 参数存储模块, 用于保存预设的下载 参数和发射参数。  Further, the data card module further includes: a parameter storage module, configured to save preset download parameters and transmission parameters.
根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出系统包括: 数据卡模 块, 用于根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息; 调频发射模块, 用于将数据卡模块下载的音频信息进行调频发射; 调频接收装置, 用于接 收并播放音频信息。  The system for outputting network streaming audio information according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a data card module, configured to download audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and an FM transmitting module, configured to perform audio information downloaded by the data card module. FM transmission; FM receiving device for receiving and playing audio information.
其中, 调频发射模块和调频接收装置的频率设置为一致。  The frequency of the FM transmitting module and the FM receiving device are set to be consistent.
根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出方法包括: 根据预设 的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息; 将通过无线网络下载的音频信息 进行调频发射。  The method for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: downloading audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and transmitting the audio information downloaded through the wireless network.
其中, 根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息进一步包括: 根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频编码的音频信息和 /或音视频编 码的音频信息; 将下载的音频编码的音频信息直接进行解码, 得到第一数 字音频信号; 将下载的视音频编码的音频信息进行分离及解码, 得到第二 数字音频信号; 分别将第一数字音频信号和 /或第二数字音频信号转换为模 拟音频信号。  The downloading the audio information through the wireless network according to the preset download parameter further includes: downloading the audio encoded audio information and/or the audio and video encoded audio information through the wireless network according to the preset download parameter; and downloading the audio encoded audio information. Decoding directly to obtain a first digital audio signal; separating and decoding the downloaded audio and video encoded audio information to obtain a second digital audio signal; respectively converting the first digital audio signal and/or the second digital audio signal into an analog audio signal.
其中, 将下载的音频信息进行调频发射进一步包括: 根据预设的发射 参数将数模转换后的模拟音频信号进行调频发射。  The performing the FM transmission of the downloaded audio information further includes: performing frequency modulation and transmission on the digital-to-analog converted analog audio signal according to the preset transmission parameter.
与现有技术相比, 根据本发明的技术方案, 实现了网络音频资源的中 短距离 FM 实时无线传输功能, 具有较高的实用性, 降低了成本, 并扩大 了传统数据卡的使用场景, 增强了用户体验。 附图说明 Compared with the prior art, according to the technical solution of the present invention, the medium-and short-range FM real-time wireless transmission function of the network audio resource is realized, which has high practicability, reduces the cost, and expands the usage scenario of the traditional data card. Enhanced user experience. DRAWINGS
图 1 是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置的结构框 图;  1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for outputting streaming audio information of a network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置的优选结 构的框图;  2 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of an apparatus for outputting streaming audio information of a network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是根据本发明实施例的参数存储模块工作原理的示意图; 图 4是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的播放系统的结构框 图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a working principle of a parameter storage module according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a network streaming media audio information playing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出方法的流程图; 图 6是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出方法的优选处 理方案的流程图;  5 is a flowchart of a method for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a preferred processing scheme for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 Ί是根据本发明实施例的参数存储模块与 UI交互的示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure Ί is a schematic diagram of a parameter storage module interacting with a UI according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明在无线通信终端上增加调频(FM , Frequency Modulation )发射 模块, 使无线通信终端通过网络接收到的音频信号可以通过所述调频发射 模块发送给音响设备来播放。  The invention adds a frequency modulation (FM, Frequency Modulation) transmitting module to the wireless communication terminal, so that the audio signal received by the wireless communication terminal through the network can be sent to the audio device for playing by the FM transmitting module.
目前主流的调频短距离发射装置信噪比可以高达 68db, 失真度小于千 分之一, 可以支持全世界各国的 FM标准, 通常提供 3V的电压便可以正常 工作, 在 USB供电的电压范围内, 其正面面积通常小于 20平方毫米, 可 方便放置于传统数据卡的内部, 不会造成数据卡体积的过度增加, 其低电 磁兼容性(EMI, Electromagnetic Compatibility ) 亦基本不会造成邻台与其 他无线通信的干扰。  At present, the mainstream FM short-range transmitting device can achieve a signal-to-noise ratio of up to 68db and a distortion of less than one-thousandth. It can support the FM standard of countries all over the world. Usually, it can work normally with a voltage of 3V. Within the voltage range of USB power supply, Its front area is usually less than 20 square millimeters, which can be conveniently placed inside the traditional data card without excessive increase of the data card volume. Its EMI (Electromagnetic Compatibility) will not cause neighboring stations and other wireless. Communication interference.
为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 以下结合附图及具体 实施例, 对本发明作进一步地详细说明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
根据本发明的实施例, 提供了一种网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置。 图 1 是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置的结构框 图, 如图 1所示, 该装置包括: 数据卡模块 10、 数模转换模块 20、 调频发 射模块 30。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an output device for network streaming audio information is provided. 1 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus includes: a data card module 10, a digital-to-analog conversion module 20, and a frequency modulation transmitting module 30.
数据卡模块 10具有无线 USB 网卡的功能, 其与无线网络连接。 该数 据卡模块 10可通过与个人计算机(PC, Personal Computer )连接开启用户 界面(UI, User Interface ), 通过 UI设置拨号联网参数以及下载内容(下载 参数 ), 并通过传统的接口向数据卡模块 10发送参数, 数据卡模块 10存储 这些数据。 数据卡模块 10与网络连接好后, 就可以根据预设的下载参数下 载音频信息。  The data card module 10 has the function of a wireless USB network card that is connected to a wireless network. The data card module 10 can open a user interface (UI, User Interface) by connecting with a personal computer (PC, Personal Computer), set dial-up networking parameters and download content (download parameters) through the UI, and pass the traditional interface to the data card module. 10 sends the parameters, and the data card module 10 stores the data. After the data card module 10 is connected to the network, the audio information can be downloaded according to the preset download parameters.
参见图 2, 数据卡模块 10进一步包括: 下载模块 12和解码模块 14, 其中, 下载模块 12用于根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频编码的 音频信息和 /或音视频编码的音频信息; 解码模块 14, 用于对音频编码的音 频信息进行解码, 得到第一数字音频信号和 /或对视音频编码的音频信息进 行分离及解码, 得到第二数字音频信号。 需要说明, 解码模块 14是支持多 种音视频解码格式的解码模块, 并且, 可以通过软件对解码模块进行升级。  Referring to FIG. 2, the data card module 10 further includes: a downloading module 12 and a decoding module 14, wherein the downloading module 12 is configured to download audio encoded audio information and/or audio and video encoded audio information through a wireless network according to preset download parameters. The decoding module 14 is configured to decode the audio encoded audio information, obtain the first digital audio signal, and/or separate and decode the audio and video encoded audio information to obtain a second digital audio signal. It should be noted that the decoding module 14 is a decoding module that supports multiple audio and video decoding formats, and the decoding module can be upgraded by software.
数模转换模块 20与解码模块 14连接, 用于分别将解码模块 14解码得 到的第一数字音频信号和 /或第二数字音频信号转换为模拟音频信号。  The digital-to-analog conversion module 20 is coupled to the decoding module 14 for converting the first digital audio signal and/or the second digital audio signal decoded by the decoding module 14 into analog audio signals, respectively.
调频发射模块 ( FM发射模块) 30与数模转换模块 20连接, 数据卡模 块 10下载的音频信息经过数模转换模块 20转换为模拟音频信号后由调频 发射模块 30根据预设的发射参数调频后发射出去。  The FM transmitter module (FM transmitter module) 30 is connected to the digital-to-analog converter module 20. The audio information downloaded by the data card module 10 is converted into an analog audio signal by the digital-to-analog conversion module 20, and then modulated by the FM transmitter module 30 according to the preset transmission parameters. Launched.
此外, 如图 2所示, 数据卡模块 10还包括参数存储模块 16, 参数存储 模块 16用于保存预设的拨号联网所需的参数、 下载参数 (网络电台地址或 流媒体地址的列表)和 FM发射参数等数据信息。  In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the data card module 10 further includes a parameter storage module 16 for storing parameters, download parameters (list of network radio addresses or streaming media addresses) required for the preset dial-up networking, and Data information such as FM transmission parameters.
在实际应用中, 可以将 FM发射模块集成到无线通信终端, 需要说明, 无线数据终端是具有无线上网功能的数据卡 (例如: 无线网卡、 无线路由 器等), 扩展数据卡的应用层实现自动拨号激活下载, 复用数据卡的嵌入式 系统进行对音频的软解码, 用音频设备和驱动器模块实现音频的输出, 用In practical applications, the FM transmitting module can be integrated into the wireless communication terminal. It should be noted that the wireless data terminal is a data card with wireless Internet access function (for example: wireless network card, wireless routing) Device, etc.), the application layer of the extended data card implements automatic dial-up activation downloading, the embedded system that multiplexes the data card performs soft decoding of the audio, and the audio device and the driver module realize audio output.
FM发射模块将音频以 FM的形式发射出去, 实现了网络音频资源的中短距 离 FM 实时无线传输功能。 用户只要在移动网络覆盖范围内, 只需要给数 据卡供电就可以通过本装置实现网络音频资源的获取, 通过其他 FM接收 装置 (例如车载音响) 能进行实时接收, 扩大了传统数据卡的使用场景, 增强了用户体验。 The FM transmitting module transmits the audio in the form of FM, realizing the medium-to-short distance FM real-time wireless transmission function of the network audio resources. As long as the user is within the coverage of the mobile network, the network audio resource can be acquired through the device only by supplying power to the data card, and real-time reception can be performed by other FM receiving devices (such as car audio), thereby expanding the usage scenario of the traditional data card. , enhanced user experience.
下面结合实施例详细描述。 在数据卡嵌入式系统中, 软件在应用层、 底层和板级支持包(BSP, Board Support Packet )分别增加下载模块、 底层 和 BSP处理指示灯和按钮开关部分硬件功能。 软件层面下载模块完成读取 参数存储模块中的数据, 完成拨号功能, 提供协议框架完成下载部分, 将 下载的内容存放到约定緩存中。  The details are described below in conjunction with the embodiments. In the data card embedded system, the software adds the download module, the bottom layer and the BSP processing indicator and the button switch part hardware functions in the application layer, the bottom layer and the board support package (BSP) respectively. The software level download module finishes reading the data in the parameter storage module, completes the dialing function, provides a protocol framework to complete the downloading part, and stores the downloaded content in the contracted cache.
在应用层增加参数存储模块, 参考图 3 , 通过函数接口与下载模块形成 交互; 通过函数接口于数据卡模块中与 UI交互功能形成接口; 通过函数接 口和 BSP与 FM发射模块连接。 参数存储模块将相关参数信息通过标准的 命令或函数接口存储到非易失性存储器 (nv )或其他存储器中。  Add a parameter storage module in the application layer, refer to FIG. 3, form an interaction with the download module through the function interface; form an interface with the UI interaction function in the data card module through the function interface; and connect with the FM transmission module through the function interface and the BSP. The parameter storage module stores relevant parameter information in a non-volatile memory (nv) or other memory through a standard command or function interface.
在应用层增加解码模块, 通过緩存与下载模块形成接口, 通过函数接 口以及 BSP与数模转换模块,读取约定緩存中的数据, 将 aac、 mp3等格式 的音频信号解码为 ppm。 如果目标是 mkv等视频包, 则优先解包分离出音 频部分并进行解码。 解码算法可以釆用现有技术中的成熟算法, 此处不赘 述。  The decoding module is added at the application layer, and the interface is formed by the cache and the download module, and the data in the protocol cache is read through the function interface and the BSP and the digital-to-analog conversion module, and the audio signals in the format of aac, mp3, etc. are decoded into ppm. If the target is a video packet such as mkv, the priority unpacking separates the audio portion and decodes it. The decoding algorithm can use the mature algorithm in the prior art, which is not described here.
增加数模转化模块,数模转化模块连接解码模块 BSP提供的硬件接口, 与 FM发射模块釆用标准线缆或电路按照标准音频设备进行硬件连接, 将 解码模块输出的数字音频转化为模拟音频。  The digital-to-analog conversion module is added, and the digital-to-analog conversion module is connected to the decoding module. The hardware interface provided by the BSP is connected to the FM transmission module by using a standard cable or circuit in accordance with a standard audio device, and converts the digital audio outputted by the decoding module into analog audio.
FM发射模块, 分别与数模转化模块及参数存储模块连接, 按照参数存 储模块中 FM发射参数进行设定。 FM发射模块将数模转化模块输出的模拟 音频按照上述发射参数以 FM的形式发射出去。 The FM transmitting module is respectively connected with the digital-to-analog conversion module and the parameter storage module, and stored according to the parameters. The FM emission parameters in the storage module are set. The FM transmitting module transmits the analog audio output by the digital-to-analog conversion module in the form of FM according to the above-mentioned transmitting parameters.
根据本发明的实施例, 还提供了一种网络流媒体音频信息的播放系统。 图 4是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的播放系统的结构框 图, 如图 4所示, 该播放系统包括: 数据卡模块 10、 数模转换模块 20、 调 频发射模块 30和调频接收装置 40。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, a playback system for network streaming audio information is also provided. 4 is a structural block diagram of a network streaming media audio information playing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the playing system includes: a data card module 10, a digital-to-analog conversion module 20, an FM transmitting module 30, and FM receiving. Device 40.
其中, 数据卡模块 10、 数模转换模块 20、 调频发射模块 30的结构及 连接关系参考图 1至图 3 , 此处不赘述。 调频接收装置 40用于接收并播放 调频发射模块 30发射的音频信息。 将调频接收装置 40与调频发射模块 30 的频率设置一致, 这样, 调频接收装置 40就能够接收调频发射模块 30发 射的音频信息。  The structure and connection relationship of the data card module 10, the digital-to-analog conversion module 20, and the FM transmission module 30 are shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and are not described here. The FM receiving device 40 is configured to receive and play the audio information transmitted by the FM transmitting module 30. The FM receiving device 40 is aligned with the frequency setting of the FM transmitting module 30, so that the FM receiving device 40 can receive the audio information transmitted by the FM transmitting module 30.
上述的调频接收装置 40可以是多种音响系统, 例如可以是汽车内的车 载音响或者是家庭音响, 直接与上述的网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置无 线对接, 而无需增加额外的设备, 就能够实现网络音频资源的中短距离 FM 实时无线传输功能。  The above-mentioned FM receiving device 40 can be a plurality of audio systems, for example, a car audio system in a car or a home audio, and can directly interface with the output device of the network streaming audio information, without adding additional equipment. Realize short-distance FM real-time wireless transmission of network audio resources.
根据本发明的实施例, 还提供了一种网络流媒体音频信息的输出方法, 图 5是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出方法的流程图, 如 图 5所示, 该方法包括:  According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for outputting network streaming audio information is provided. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for outputting network streaming audio information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. Includes:
步骤 502, 根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息;  Step 502: Download audio information by using a wireless network according to preset download parameters.
步骤 504, 将通过无线网络下载的音频信息进行调频发射。  Step 504: Perform frequency modulation transmission on the audio information downloaded through the wireless network.
下面结合图 6详细描述, 图 6是根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频 信息的输出方法的优选处理方案的流程图。  6 is a flowchart of a preferred processing scheme of a method for outputting streaming audio information of a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
步骤 602, 首先需要预先设置参数存储模块中的各个参数, 包括: 拨号 联网所需的参数、 网络电台地址或流媒体地址的列表、 FM发射参数等, 参 考图 7,将根据本发明实施例的网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置通过标准接 口与 PC连接, 可以通过 UI更改拨号所需参数、 网络电台地址或流媒体地 址的列表、 FM发射参数等参数, UI通过传统的接口 (如 AT命令)将信息 发到数据卡模块, 数据卡模块将数据发送到参数存储模块, 并最终写入 nv 等存储器中。 Step 602, firstly, each parameter in the parameter storage module needs to be preset, including: a parameter required for dial-up networking, a list of network station addresses or streaming media addresses, FM transmission parameters, etc., with reference to FIG. 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention The output device of the network streaming audio information is connected through the standard The port is connected to the PC, and the parameters required for dialing, the list of network radio addresses or streaming media addresses, FM transmission parameters, and the like can be changed through the UI, and the UI sends the information to the data card module through a conventional interface (such as an AT command), the data card. The module sends the data to the parameter storage module and finally to the memory such as nv.
步骤 604-612, 为网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置供电后数据卡模块可 以自动找网和注册,之后通过长按按键 BTN_A可以触发联网下载模块从参 数存储模块中读取拨号联网参数进行拨号联网, 从参数存储模块中读取预 设的网络电台 (或流媒体)地址列表中的第一个地址进行激活下载, 并从 参数存储模块中读取预设的 FM发射参数进行更新。 同时, 拨号联网完成 后, 指示灯 1^0_八会长亮, 进行下载时, 指示灯 LED_A会进行闪烁。  Steps 604-612, after the power supply device of the network streaming media audio information is powered, the data card module can automatically find the network and register, and then the long-pressing button BTN_A can trigger the networked download module to read the dial-up networking parameters from the parameter storage module for dial-up networking. The first address in the preset network radio station (or streaming media) address list is read from the parameter storage module for activation download, and the preset FM transmission parameters are read from the parameter storage module for updating. At the same time, after the dial-up networking is completed, the indicator 1^0_8 will be on for a long time. When downloading, the indicator LED_A will flash.
步骤 614-616, 短按按钮 BTN_A可以在参数存储模块中预设的电台地 址列表中进行切换。 同时, 成功读取并切换下一个地址后, 指示灯 LED_A 会快速闪烁 3次。  Steps 614-616, short press the button BTN_A can be switched in the preset radio address list in the parameter storage module. At the same time, after successfully reading and switching to the next address, the LED_A will flash 3 times quickly.
步骤 618 , 判断按钮 BTN_A是否被再次长按, 若是则执行步骤 604, 否则执行步骤 620。  Step 618, it is judged whether the button BTN_A is pressed again, if yes, step 604 is performed, otherwise step 620 is performed.
步骤 620, 对下载的内容进行软解码, 例如: 纯音频编码的内容直接软 解码成 ppm, 视音频编码的内容则分离出音频部分进行软解码。  Step 620: Perform soft decoding on the downloaded content, for example: the content of the pure audio encoding is directly soft decoded into ppm, and the content of the audio and video encoding separates the audio portion for soft decoding.
步骤 622, 将数字音频信号转换为模拟音频信号。  Step 622, converting the digital audio signal into an analog audio signal.
步骤 624, 将音频信号以 FM的形式发射出去。 同时, 在发射启动前, FM发射频率和发射功率等参数, 将由参数存储模块提供给 FM发射模块。 本发明包含的发射频率为全频段, 本发明提供的初始默认的发射频率为 87.1MHz, 用户可以遵照当地法律法规进行设定。  Step 624, transmitting the audio signal in the form of FM. At the same time, parameters such as FM transmit frequency and transmit power will be provided by the parameter storage module to the FM transmit module before the launch is initiated. The present invention includes a transmission frequency of the full frequency band. The initial default transmission frequency provided by the present invention is 87.1 MHz, and the user can set according to local laws and regulations.
步骤 626, 最后, 用户将 FM接收装置的频率与上述装置的 FM发射频 率调节一致, 即可完成接收。例如在车载环境内, 用户只需要将车载 FM收 音机的频率调节至与本装置相同 ,之后长按按钮 BTN_A便可以实现用车载 音响系统高保真的播放出网络电台或网络流媒体中的音频部分。 Step 626, finally, the user can complete the reception by matching the frequency of the FM receiving device with the FM transmitting frequency of the above device. For example, in an in-vehicle environment, the user only needs to adjust the frequency of the car FM radio to the same as the device, and then press the button BTN_A to implement the car. The audio system plays the audio part of the Internet radio or network streaming media with high fidelity.
另外, 使用根据本发明实施例的接收装置进行激活下载时, 即指示灯 In addition, when the activation is downloaded using the receiving device according to the embodiment of the present invention, that is, the indicator light
LED_A未熄灭时, 可以长按按钮 BTN_A进行去激活动作, 使得调制解调 器(modem ) 断开网络连接。 同时, 指示灯 1^0_八将熄灭。 When LED_A is not off, you can press and hold the button BTN_A to deactivate the modem, causing the modem to disconnect from the network. At the same time, the indicator 1^0_8 will go out.
综上所示, 根据本发明上述技术方案, 对比现有技术, 实现了网络音 频资源的中短距离 FM 实时无线传输功能, 具有较高的实用性, 降低了成 本, 并扩大了传统数据卡的使用场景, 增强了用户体验。  In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the medium-and short-range FM real-time wireless transmission function of the network audio resource is realized, which has high practicability, reduces the cost, and expands the traditional data card. Use the scene to enhance the user experience.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领 域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的权 利要求范围之内。  The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. All modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种网络流媒体音频信息的输出装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 数据卡模块, 用于根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息; 调频发射模块, 用于将所述数据卡模块下载的音频信息进行调频发射。 A device for outputting streaming audio information of a network, comprising: a data card module, configured to download audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and an FM transmitting module, configured to: use the data card module The downloaded audio information is transmitted by FM.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述数据卡模块进一步 包括: 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the data card module further comprises:
下载模块, 用于根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频编码的音 频信息和 /或音视频编码的音频信息;  a downloading module, configured to download audio-encoded audio information and/or audio-video encoded audio information over a wireless network according to preset download parameters;
解码模块, 用于对所述音频编码的音频信息进行解码, 得到第一数字 音频信号和 /或对所述视音频编码的音频信息进行分离及解码, 得到第二数 字音频信号。  And a decoding module, configured to decode the audio encoded audio information, obtain a first digital audio signal, and/or separate and decode the audio and video encoded audio information to obtain a second digital audio signal.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的装置, 其特征在于, 在所述数据卡模块与所 述调频发射模块之间, 所述装置还包括:  The device according to claim 2, wherein the device further includes: between the data card module and the FM transmitting module, the device further includes:
数模转换模块, 用于分别将所述第一数字音频信号和 /或所述第二数字 音频信号转换为模拟音频信号。  And a digital to analog conversion module, configured to convert the first digital audio signal and/or the second digital audio signal into an analog audio signal, respectively.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的装置, 其特征在于,  4. Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein:
所述调频发射模块进一步用于根据预设的发射参数将所述模拟音频信 号进行调频发射。  The FM transmitting module is further configured to perform frequency modulation transmission of the analog audio signal according to a preset transmission parameter.
5、根据权利要求 4所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述数据卡模块还包括: 参数存储模块, 用于保存预设的所述下载参数和所述发射参数。  The device of claim 4, wherein the data card module further comprises: a parameter storage module, configured to save the preset download parameter and the transmit parameter.
6、 一种网络流媒体音频信息的输出系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 数据卡模块, 用于根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息; 调频发射模块, 用于将所述数据卡模块下载的音频信息进行调频发射; 调频接收装置, 用于接收并播放所述音频信息。  6. An output system for network streaming audio information, comprising: a data card module, configured to download audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter; and an FM transmitting module, configured to: use the data card module The downloaded audio information is subjected to FM transmission; and the FM receiving device is configured to receive and play the audio information.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述调频发射模块和所 述调频接收装置的频率设置为一致。 7. The system according to claim 6, wherein the FM transmitting module and the system The frequency of the FM receiving device is set to be the same.
8、 一种网络流媒体音频信息的输出方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频信息;  8. A method for outputting audio information of network streaming media, comprising: downloading audio information through a wireless network according to a preset download parameter;
将通过所述无线网络下载的音频信息进行调频发射。  The audio information downloaded through the wireless network is subjected to FM transmission.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据预设的下载参 数通过无线网络下载音频信息, 进一步包括:  The method according to claim 8, wherein the downloading the audio information by using the wireless network according to the preset download parameter further includes:
根据预设的下载参数通过无线网络下载音频编码的音频信息和 /或音视 频编码的音频信息;  Downloading audio-encoded audio information and/or audio-video encoded audio information over a wireless network according to preset download parameters;
将下载的所述音频编码的音频信息直接进行解码, 得到第一数字音频 信号;  And downloading the downloaded audio encoded audio information directly to obtain a first digital audio signal;
将下载的所述视音频编码的音频信息进行分离及解码, 得到第二数字 音频信号;  Separating and decoding the downloaded audio and video encoded audio information to obtain a second digital audio signal;
分别将所述第一数字音频信号和 /或所述第二数字音频信号转换为模拟 音频信号。  The first digital audio signal and/or the second digital audio signal are converted to analog audio signals, respectively.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将下载的所述音频信 息进行调频发射, 进一步包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein the downloading the audio information by FM transmission further comprises:
根据预设的发射参数将数模转换后的所述模拟音频信号进行调频发 射。  The digital-to-analog converted analog audio signal is frequency-modulated and transmitted according to a preset transmission parameter.
PCT/CN2010/077116 2010-05-28 2010-09-19 Device, method and system for outputting network streaming media audio information WO2011147145A1 (en)

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