WO2011144122A2 - Network selection method, device and system - Google Patents

Network selection method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011144122A2
WO2011144122A2 PCT/CN2011/074894 CN2011074894W WO2011144122A2 WO 2011144122 A2 WO2011144122 A2 WO 2011144122A2 CN 2011074894 W CN2011074894 W CN 2011074894W WO 2011144122 A2 WO2011144122 A2 WO 2011144122A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
access network
network
information
andsf
access
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PCT/CN2011/074894
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2011144122A3 (en
Inventor
曹文利
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to CN2011800007397A priority Critical patent/CN102273279A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/074894 priority patent/WO2011144122A2/en
Publication of WO2011144122A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011144122A2/en
Publication of WO2011144122A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011144122A3/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network selection method, device, and system. Background technique
  • any single wireless communication system is difficult to meet the requirements of the user for various aspects of the wireless communication service, that is, the requirements of high mobility, large coverage, good voice service quality, and strong data service capability. Therefore, there is a trend of convergence between wireless communication networks, that is, wireless communication networks based on different wireless access technologies coexist in a certain area to jointly provide services for users.
  • an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) server may be configured in the core network to store user equipment (User Equipment; UE) for preferred access. Network information of the network and network information of available access networks. After the user equipment accesses the network, the service of the user equipment and the user equipment can be switched to the preferred network through the foregoing information stored in the ANDSF server, thereby optimizing the service.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the core network does not perceive the traffic situation of the cell in which the access network is located, and thus the network information of the available access network stored in the ANDSF server in the core network does not have real-time performance, and thus the user equipment cannot be switched to an appropriate one. In the access network, the user experience is reduced. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a network selection method, device, and system, which are used to implement user equipment selection into a suitable access network, and effectively improve user experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a network selection method, including: Acquiring, by the network selection policy information saved by the access network discovery and selection function ANDSF proxy unit, the network selection policy information corresponding to the user equipment UE, where the network selection policy information includes the access network information that the UE can optimize;
  • the ANDSF proxy unit Obtaining, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is obtained from a wireless control device in the access network, where The access network discovery information is used for discovery and selection of the access network;
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a network selection device, including:
  • a network selection policy information acquiring unit configured to obtain network selection policy information corresponding to the user equipment UE from the network selection policy information saved by the access network discovery and selection function ANDSF proxy unit, where the network selection policy information includes the UE Preferred access network information;
  • An access network discovery information acquiring unit configured to acquire, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is accessed from Obtained in a wireless control device in the network, where the access network discovery information is used for discovery and selection of the access network;
  • a network selection unit configured to select, according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information, a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a network selection system, including the network selection device and the wireless control device, where the wireless control device is configured to acquire and maintain the access network discovery information in an access network.
  • the network selection method, device, and system in the embodiment of the present invention obtain network selection policy information corresponding to the UE from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, and from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, Obtaining access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, and selecting an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information, thereby ensuring real-time information of the access network discovery information, And guaranteed to choose for the UE To the appropriate access network, which effectively improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system networking for implementing network selection in a communication network system
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of another embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of still another embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7a and 7b are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an embodiment of a network selection system according to the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment includes:
  • Step 101 Obtain, from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, network selection policy information corresponding to the UE, where the network selection policy information includes access network information that the UE can optimize.
  • Step 102 Acquire, corresponding to the UE, the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit.
  • Access network discovery information wherein the access network discovery information is obtained from a wireless control device in the access network, and the access network discovery information is used for access network discovery and selection.
  • the ANDSF proxy unit may be configured in an access network device, where the access network discovery information may include: an available access network corresponding to the UE and a service of the available access network Load and quality, etc.
  • the access network device is a device in the access network, and more specifically, the access network device may be a base station, a radio remote unit (RRU), a femto base station (femto), a pico base station. (Pico) Access Point (AP) or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) AP.
  • the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE may be the network selection policy information corresponding to the identifier or type of the UE; the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE may be the identifier of the UE or the access network corresponding to the type. information.
  • the identifier or type of the UE may be carried in a request message sent by the UE to the network side device (for example, the access network device).
  • Step 103 Select a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
  • the above method may be used to select a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE. Thereafter, the UE can be accessed to the target access network, that is, the service of the UE can be accessed to the target access network.
  • the service may include all the services of the entire UE, or a service of a public data network (PDN) connection level, or an Internet Protocol (IP) flow level service.
  • PDN public data network
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • a specific example is: After the UE's service accesses the target access network, the UE can detect the quality of the service through packet detection (for example, Deep Packet Inspection (DPI)) and the core.
  • DPI Deep Packet Inspection
  • the quality of the subscription service corresponding to the UE pre-stored in the network is relatively high.
  • the method may be used to reselect the appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE.
  • the UE switches to the target access network.
  • the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE is obtained from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, and the access network saved from the ANDSF proxy unit is obtained.
  • the discovery information the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE is obtained, and then the appropriate access network is selected as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information. Since the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, the real-time information of the access network discovery information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the appropriate access network is selected for the UE, thereby effectively improving the access network. User experience.
  • an implementation environment for implementing a network selection method may be specifically in the communication network system shown in FIG. 2.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a system networking structure for implementing network selection in a communication network system, and the communication network system may include: an ANDSF server 11, an access network device 12, and a wireless control device 13 and a UE 14.
  • the ANDSF server 11 may be disposed in the core network
  • the access network device 12 and the wireless control device 13 may be disposed in the access network
  • the access network device 12 includes the ANDSF proxy unit 121.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of another embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, based on the system architecture shown in FIG. 2, the network is specifically selected for access.
  • the network device 12 is implemented as an example, and the technical solution of the embodiment is introduced in detail. As shown in FIG. 3, the method in this embodiment includes:
  • Step 201 The ANDSF proxy unit obtains a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) address of the ANDSF server in the core network through a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) discovery process; and queries the domain name system.
  • FQDN Fully Qualified Domain Name
  • DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
  • DNS Domain Name System
  • the discovery process of the ANDSF server may be performed to obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server.
  • the ANDSF proxy unit can also obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server in the core network by querying the local network management configuration table.
  • Step 202 The ANDSF proxy unit obtains pre-configured network selection policy information from the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address, where the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
  • Step 203 The ANDSF proxy unit receives the access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device.
  • the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
  • the wireless control device may be configured in the access network and has a control function for controlling the access network device, and may be used to acquire and maintain the access network discovery information in the access network.
  • the wireless control device may also be single mode or multimode, and may include one or a combination of the following devices, or the wireless control device may integrate the functions of one or a combination of the following devices: /Base Network Controller/Base Transceiver Station (abbreviation: RNC/BTS), femto gateway (for example, Home NodeB (HNB) Gateway (Gateway; GW), or family evolution Home evolved NodeB (abbreviation: HeNB) GW), Pico gateway (for example: enterprise HNB GW, HeNB GW), Baseband Processing Unit (BBU), WiFi access controller (Access) Controller; abbreviation: AC) / Tunnel Terminating Gateway (TTG) / Packet Data Gateway (PDG) and Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMax) Access to the Access Services Network (ASN)
  • the step may also use another implementation manner: the ANDSF proxy unit sends an acquisition request to the wireless control device, and receives access network discovery information returned by the wireless control device according to the acquisition request, where the access network discovery information and the UE have Correspondence relationship.
  • Step 204 The access network device receives the request message sent by the UE.
  • the request message may be specifically a connection request message or a service switching request message.
  • Step 205 Obtain, from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, network selection policy information corresponding to the UE.
  • This step can be performed by the access network device.
  • a network selection policy information obtaining unit may be set in the access network device to perform this step.
  • Step 206 Acquire, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE.
  • This step can be performed by the access network device.
  • an access network discovery information acquiring unit can be set in the access network device to perform this step.
  • Step 207 Select a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
  • This step can be performed by the access network device.
  • a network selection unit can be set in the access network device to perform this step.
  • the ANDSF proxy unit acquires the network selection policy information pre-configured in the ANDSF server, and acquires the access network discovery information in the wireless control device;
  • the access network device is triggered to obtain network selection policy information and access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit, and then select an appropriate connection according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
  • the network access is used as the target access network of the UE. Since the access network discovery information can be obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, the real-time performance of the access network information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE selects the appropriate target access network, thereby effectively improving the User experience.
  • the ANDSF server in the core network since the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in real time, the ANDSF server in the core network only needs to obtain the policy information, and does not need to obtain the access network discovery information from the ANDSF server in the core network, therefore, Effectively reduce the load on the ANDSF server in the core network.
  • the method may further include:
  • the access network device obtains the Service Level Agreement (SLA) information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF server or the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF); wherein, the SLA The information includes the level information of the UE.
  • the access network device can preferentially access the UE with the highest level in the level information of the UE to the target access network according to the level information of the UE.
  • the ANDSF server may be set in the policy rule function entity PCRF.
  • the other implementation manner of obtaining the network selection policy is as follows:
  • the ANDSF proxy unit obtains the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE from the locally selected network selection policy information.
  • the network selection policy information may be pre-configured in the access network device and saved, that is, the ANDSF server in the core network is set in the access network device, thereby effectively reducing the load of the core network.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of still another embodiment of the network selection method according to the present invention.
  • the implementation is described in detail based on the communication network system shown in FIG. 2, and the network selection is implemented in the UE as an example.
  • the technical solution of the example, as shown in FIG. 4, the method of the present implementation includes:
  • Step 301 The ANDSF proxy unit obtains the FQDN address of the ANDSF server in the core network through the DHCP discovery process, and queries the DNS to obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server in the core network corresponding to the fully qualified domain name address.
  • Step 302 The ANDSF proxy unit acquires pre-configured network selection policy information in the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address.
  • Step 303 The ANDSF proxy unit receives the access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device.
  • the function introduction of the wireless control device can be referred to the foregoing embodiment.
  • the discovery process of the ANDSF server may be performed to obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server.
  • Another implementation manner is as follows: After the access network device is powered on, the ANDSF proxy unit can also obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server in the core network by querying the local network management configuration table.
  • Step 304 The UE sends a request message.
  • the request message may be specifically a connection request message or a service switching request message.
  • Step 305 The UE obtains an FQDN address of the ANDSF proxy unit in the access network device through the DHCP discovery process.
  • Step 306 The UE obtains an ANDSF proxy list corresponding to the FQDN address by querying the DNS.
  • the IP address of the yuan The IP address of the yuan.
  • Step 307 The UE obtains a network selection policy and access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit corresponding to the IP address of the ANDSF proxy unit.
  • Step 308 The UE selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information.
  • the network selection policy and the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, and then selecting an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information because when the UE sends the request message, The UE can obtain the access network discovery information from the ANDSF proxy unit, and the information is obtained from the wireless control unit. Therefore, the real-time information of the access network discovery information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE can switch to the appropriate access network. , which effectively improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention.
  • the network selection device in this embodiment includes: a network selection policy information acquiring unit 21, an access network discovery information acquiring unit 22, and a network selection. Unit 23.
  • the network selection policy information acquiring unit 21 is configured to obtain, from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE, where the network selection policy information includes the access network information that the UE can optimize;
  • the discovery information obtaining unit 22 is configured to obtain, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, The access network discovery information is used for the discovery and selection of the access network.
  • the network selection unit 23 is configured to select an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
  • the ANDSF proxy unit may be configured in an access network device, where the access network discovery information may include: an available access network corresponding to the UE and a service load and quality of the available access network Wait.
  • the access network device is a device in the access network, and more specifically, the access network device may be a base station, a radio remote unit (RRU), a femto base station ( femto), a pico base station. (Pico) Access Point (AP) or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) AP.
  • RRU radio remote unit
  • femto femto
  • pico base station a base station.
  • AP Access Point
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE is obtained from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, and the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit is obtained, and the corresponding information is obtained from the UE.
  • the access network discovery information selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE, because the access network discovers information from the access network in the wireless control Obtained in the device, thus ensuring the real-time performance of the access network discovery information, thereby ensuring that the UE is selected to the appropriate access network, thereby effectively improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention.
  • the network selection device in this embodiment may be specifically an access network device.
  • the access device includes an ANDSF proxy unit 24, configured to acquire an Internet Protocol address of the ANDSF server in the core network, and obtain pre-configured network selection policy information in the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address, the network selection policy information and the UE.
  • the ANDSF proxy unit 24 is configured to pre-configure network selection policy information locally, and the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
  • the ANDSF proxy unit 24 may be further configured to receive access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device in the access network, and the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE; or
  • the ANDSF proxy unit 24 may be further configured to send an acquisition request to the wireless control device, and receive access network discovery information returned by the wireless control device according to the acquisition request, where the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
  • the access network device may further include: a service level protocol information acquiring unit 25 and an access unit 26, where the service level protocol information acquiring unit 25 is configured to use an ANDSF server or a policy rule function entity PRCF in the core network.
  • the SLA information corresponding to the UE is obtained, where the SLA information includes the level information of the UE.
  • the access unit 26 is configured to preferentially access the UE with the highest level in the level information of the UE to the target access network according to the level information of the UE.
  • the wireless control device in this embodiment may include one or a combination of the following devices, or the wireless control device integrates the functions of one or a combination of the following devices:
  • RNC/BTS for example: HNB GW, or HeNB GW
  • femto gateway for example: HNB GW, or HeNB GW
  • Pico gateway for example: enterprise HNB GW, HeNB GW
  • BBU WiFi AC/TTG/PDG and WiMax ASN GW.
  • the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE is obtained by the network in the access network device; and is found by the access network in the access network device.
  • the information acquisition unit 22 acquires access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the access network discovery information held by the ANDSF proxy unit 24. Then, the network selection unit 23 in the access network device selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
  • network selection device of this embodiment can perform the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the implementation principles are similar.
  • the ANDSF proxy unit acquires the network selection policy information pre-configured in the ANDSF server, and obtains the access network discovery information from the wireless control device, when the UE is received and sent.
  • the access network device is triggered to obtain the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit, and then select an appropriate access according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
  • the network acts as the target access network for the UE. Since the access network discovery information can be obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, the real-time performance of the access network information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE selects the appropriate target access network, thereby effectively improving the User experience.
  • the ANDSF server in the core network since the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in real time, the ANDSF server in the core network only needs to acquire the policy information, and does not need to acquire the access network discovery information, thereby effectively reducing the core network. The load of the ANDSF server.
  • the network selection device may be specifically a UE, and the network selection policy information acquiring unit 21 is specifically used for the secondary access network.
  • the access network discovery information acquiring unit 22 is configured to obtain access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit in the access network device.
  • the wireless control device in this embodiment may include one or a combination of the following devices, or the wireless control device integrates the functions of one or a combination of the following devices: RNC/BTS, Femto gateway (for example: HNB GW, or HeNB GW), Pico gateway (for example: enterprise HNB GW, HeNB GW), BBU, WiFi AC/TTG/PDG and WiMax ASN GW.
  • RNC/BTS Femto gateway
  • HNB GW for example: HNB GW, or HeNB GW
  • Pico gateway for example: enterprise HNB GW, HeNB GW
  • BBU WiFi AC/TTG/PDG
  • WiMax ASN GW WiMax ASN GW
  • network selection device of this embodiment can implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the implementation principles are similar.
  • the UE obtains the network selection policy corresponding to the UE in the request message and the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit by using the request message sent to the access network device, and then Determining an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information.
  • the UE may obtain the access network discovery information from the ANDSF proxy unit when the UE sends the request message.
  • the information is obtained from the wireless control unit. Therefore, the real-time information of the access network is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE can switch to the appropriate access network, thereby effectively improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an embodiment of a network selection system according to the present invention.
  • the network selection system of this embodiment includes a network selection device 31 and a wireless control device 32, wherein the wireless control The device 32 is configured to acquire and maintain access network discovery information on the access network.
  • the access network device when the network selection device 31 is an access network device, the access network device may perform the technical solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the principle is similar. I won't go into details here.
  • the network selection system may further include a UE 33 and a core network device 34; wherein the core network device 34 is disposed in the core network, and the network selection device 31 and the wireless control device 32 are disposed in the access network.
  • the network selection system further includes an access network device
  • the core network device 34 is disposed in the core network
  • the access network device 35 and the wireless control device 32 are disposed in the access network.

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Abstract

A network selection method, device and system are provided by the present invention. The method includes the following steps: from network selection strategy information stored in an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) agent unit, the network selection strategy information corresponding to a User Equipment (UE) is obtained, wherein the network selection strategy information includes information of an access network that the UE could preferably select; from access network discovery information stored in the ANDSF agent unit, the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE is obtained, wherein the access network discovery information is obtained from a radio control device in the access network, and the access network discovery information is used for access network discovery and selection; and according to the network selection strategy information and said access network discovery information, the suitable access network is selected as the target access network of the UE.

Description

网络选择方法、 设备和系统  Network selection method, device and system
技术领域 Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种网络选择方法、 设备和 系统。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network selection method, device, and system. Background technique
目前, 由于任何一个单独的无线通信系统都艮难同时满足用户对无线通信 业务多方面的要求, 即移动性高、 覆盖范围大、 语音业务质量好和数据业务能 力强等要求。 因此, 无线通信网络间正在形成融合的趋势, 即基于不同无线接 入技术的无线通信网络在一定区域内共存, 共同为用户提供服务。  At present, any single wireless communication system is difficult to meet the requirements of the user for various aspects of the wireless communication service, that is, the requirements of high mobility, large coverage, good voice service quality, and strong data service capability. Therefore, there is a trend of convergence between wireless communication networks, that is, wireless communication networks based on different wireless access technologies coexist in a certain area to jointly provide services for users.
现有技术中, 可以在核心网中设置接入网发现和选择功能( Access Network Discovery and Selection Function;简称: ANDSF )服务器,用于保存用户设备( User Equipment; 简称: UE ) 能优选的接入网的网络信息和可用接入网的网络信息。 当用户设备接入网络后, 可以通过该 ANDSF服务器中保存的上述信息, 将用户 设备和用户设备的业务切换到优选的网络中, 从而实现了对业务的优化。  In the prior art, an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) server may be configured in the core network to store user equipment (User Equipment; UE) for preferred access. Network information of the network and network information of available access networks. After the user equipment accesses the network, the service of the user equipment and the user equipment can be switched to the preferred network through the foregoing information stored in the ANDSF server, thereby optimizing the service.
但是, 由于无线通信的移动特性, 小区的流量负载、 小区的用户数会随时 变化, 而且各个小区的变化也不尽相同, 流量的拥塞情况在各个小区中也各不 相同。 因此, 核心网对接入网所在的小区的流量情况不感知, 从而导致了核心 网中的 ANDSF服务器中保存的可用接入网的网络信息不具有实时性,进而无法 使用户设备切换到合适的接入网中, 降低了用户的体验度。 发明内容  However, due to the mobile characteristics of wireless communication, the traffic load of the cell and the number of users of the cell may change at any time, and the change of each cell is also different, and the congestion of the traffic is also different in each cell. Therefore, the core network does not perceive the traffic situation of the cell in which the access network is located, and thus the network information of the available access network stored in the ANDSF server in the core network does not have real-time performance, and thus the user equipment cannot be switched to an appropriate one. In the access network, the user experience is reduced. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种网络选择方法、 设备和系统, 用以实现了用户设备 选择到合适的接入网中, 并有效地提高了用户的体验度。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a network selection method, device, and system, which are used to implement user equipment selection into a suitable access network, and effectively improve user experience.
本发明实施例提供一种网络选择方法, 包括: 从接入网发现和选择功能 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信息中,获 取用户设备 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 所述网络选择策略信息包括所述 UE 能优选的接入网信息; The embodiment of the invention provides a network selection method, including: Acquiring, by the network selection policy information saved by the access network discovery and selection function ANDSF proxy unit, the network selection policy information corresponding to the user equipment UE, where the network selection policy information includes the access network information that the UE can optimize;
从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与所述 UE对应的 接入网发现信息, 其中, 所述接入网发现信息从接入网中的无线控制设备中获 取, 所述接入网发现信息用于接入网的发现和选择;  Obtaining, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is obtained from a wireless control device in the access network, where The access network discovery information is used for discovery and selection of the access network;
根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网 作为所述 UE的目标接入网。 本发明实施例提供一种网络选择设备, 包括:  And selecting, according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information, a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE. The embodiment of the invention provides a network selection device, including:
网络选择策略信息获取单元,用于从接入网发现和选择功能 ANDSF代理单 元保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取用户设备 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 所 述网络选择策略信息包括所述 UE能优选的接入网信息;  a network selection policy information acquiring unit, configured to obtain network selection policy information corresponding to the user equipment UE from the network selection policy information saved by the access network discovery and selection function ANDSF proxy unit, where the network selection policy information includes the UE Preferred access network information;
接入网发现信息获取单元,用于从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现 信息中, 获取与所述 UE对应的接入网发现信息, 其中, 所述接入网发现信息从 接入网中的无线控制设备中获取, 所述接入网发现信息用于接入网的发现和选 择;  An access network discovery information acquiring unit, configured to acquire, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is accessed from Obtained in a wireless control device in the network, where the access network discovery information is used for discovery and selection of the access network;
网络选择单元, 用于根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为所述 UE的目标接入网。 本发明实施例提供一种网络选择系统, 包括上述所述的网络选择设备, 以及无线控制设备, 所述无线控制设备用于在接入网获取和维护所述接入网 发现信息。  And a network selection unit, configured to select, according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information, a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE. An embodiment of the present invention provides a network selection system, including the network selection device and the wireless control device, where the wireless control device is configured to acquire and maintain the access network discovery information in an access network.
本发明实施例的网络选择方法、 设备和系统 , 通过从 ANDSF代理单元 保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取与 UE 对应的网络选择策略信息, 并从 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中,获取与 UE对应的接入网发现信 息,再根据该网络选择策略以及接入网发现信息,选择合适的接入网作为 UE 的目标接入网, 从而保证了接入网发现信息的实时性, 并保证了为 UE选择 到合适的接入网, 进而有效地提高了用户的体验度。 附图说明 The network selection method, device, and system in the embodiment of the present invention obtain network selection policy information corresponding to the UE from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, and from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, Obtaining access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, and selecting an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information, thereby ensuring real-time information of the access network discovery information, And guaranteed to choose for the UE To the appropriate access network, which effectively improves the user experience. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描 述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出 创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明网络选择方法的一个实施例的流程图;  1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention;
图 2为通信网络系统中实现网络选择的系统组网结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system networking for implementing network selection in a communication network system;
图 3为本发明网络选择方法的另一个实施例的信令图;  3 is a signaling diagram of another embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention;
图 4为本发明网络选择方法的还一个实施例的信令图;  4 is a signaling diagram of still another embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明网络选择设备的一个实施例的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明网络选择设备的另一个实施例的结构示意图;  6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention;
图 7a和图 7b为本发明网络选择系统的一个实施例的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  7a and 7b are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an embodiment of a network selection system according to the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发明 实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中 的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其 他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图 1为本发明网络选择方法的一个实施例的流程图, 如图 1所示, 本实施 例的方法包括:  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment includes:
步骤 101、 从 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取 UE对应 的网络选择策略信息, 该网络选择策略信息包括 UE能优选的接入网信息。  Step 101: Obtain, from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, network selection policy information corresponding to the UE, where the network selection policy information includes access network information that the UE can optimize.
步骤 102、 从 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与 UE对应 的接入网发现信息, 其中, 该接入网发现信息从接入网中的无线控制设备中获 取, 该接入网发现信息用于接入网发现和选择。 Step 102: Acquire, corresponding to the UE, the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit. Access network discovery information, wherein the access network discovery information is obtained from a wireless control device in the access network, and the access network discovery information is used for access network discovery and selection.
具体的, 在本实施例中, 该 ANDSF代理单元可以设置在接入网设备中, 其 中, 该接入网发现信息可以包括: UE对应的可用的接入网和该可用的接入网的 业务负载和质量等。 该接入网设备是接入网中的设备, 更为具体的, 该接入网 设备可以是基站, 射频拉远单元( Radio Remote Unit; 简称: RRU ) 、 毫微微基 站(femto ) 、 微微基站(Pico )接入点 ( Access Point; 简称: AP )或者无线保 真技术 ( WiFi ) AP等设备。  Specifically, in this embodiment, the ANDSF proxy unit may be configured in an access network device, where the access network discovery information may include: an available access network corresponding to the UE and a service of the available access network Load and quality, etc. The access network device is a device in the access network, and more specifically, the access network device may be a base station, a radio remote unit (RRU), a femto base station (femto), a pico base station. (Pico) Access Point (AP) or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) AP.
另夕卜,需要注意的是 UE对应的网络选择策略信息可以是 UE的标识或者类 型对应的网络选择策略信息; UE对应的接入网发现信息可以是 UE的标识或者 类型对应的接入网发现信息。 上述 UE的标识或类型, 可以在 UE向网络侧设备 (比如可以是接入网设备)发送的请求消息中携带。  In addition, it should be noted that the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE may be the network selection policy information corresponding to the identifier or type of the UE; the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE may be the identifier of the UE or the access network corresponding to the type. information. The identifier or type of the UE may be carried in a request message sent by the UE to the network side device (for example, the access network device).
步骤 103、根据网络选择策略信息以及接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网 作为 UE的目标接入网。  Step 103: Select a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
在本实施例中, 当 UE接入网络或者进行网络重选 /切换时, 可以釆用上述 方法选择合适的接入网作为 UE的目标接入网。 之后, 可以将该 UE接入该目标 接入网, 也就是说, 可以将该 UE的业务接入到该目标接入网上。 其中, 该业务 可以包括整个 UE的所有业务, 或者是共用数据网(Public Data Network; 简称: PDN )连接级别的业务, 又或者是互联网协议(Internet Protocol; 简称: IP )流 级别的业务等。 一个具体的例子是: 当 UE 的业务接入到该目标接入网上后, UE可以通过报文检测 (例如: 深度包检测 ( Deep Packet Inspection; DPI ) )等 技术来感知业务质量,并与核心网中预先存储的该 UE对应的签约业务质量相对 比, 在感知的业务质量不满足签约业务质量时, 也可以釆用上述方法重新选择 合适的接入网作为 UE的目标接入网后, 将该 UE切换到该目标接入网。  In this embodiment, when the UE accesses the network or performs network reselection/handover, the above method may be used to select a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE. Thereafter, the UE can be accessed to the target access network, that is, the service of the UE can be accessed to the target access network. The service may include all the services of the entire UE, or a service of a public data network (PDN) connection level, or an Internet Protocol (IP) flow level service. A specific example is: After the UE's service accesses the target access network, the UE can detect the quality of the service through packet detection (for example, Deep Packet Inspection (DPI)) and the core. The quality of the subscription service corresponding to the UE pre-stored in the network is relatively high. When the perceived service quality does not meet the quality of the subscription service, the method may be used to reselect the appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE. The UE switches to the target access network.
在本实施例的技术方案中,通过从 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信 息中, 获取 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 并从 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网 发现信息中, 获取与该 UE对应的接入网发现信息,再根据该网络选择策略以及 接入网发现信息,选择合适的接入网作为 UE的目标接入网。 由于该接入网发现 信息从接入网中的无线控制设备中获取, 因此, 保证了接入网发现信息的实时 性, 从而保证了为 UE选择到合适的接入网, 进而有效地提高了用户的体验度。 In the technical solution of the embodiment, the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE is obtained from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, and the access network saved from the ANDSF proxy unit is obtained. In the discovery information, the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE is obtained, and then the appropriate access network is selected as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information. Since the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, the real-time information of the access network discovery information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the appropriate access network is selected for the UE, thereby effectively improving the access network. User experience.
在本发明的各个实施例中,实现网络选择方法的实现环境可以具体为在图 2 所示的通信网络系统中。 图 2为通信网络系统中实现网络选择的系统组网结构 示意图, 该通信网络系统可以包括: ANDSF服务器 11、 接入网设备 12和无线 控制设备 13和 UE 14。 其中, 该 ANDSF服务器 11可以设置在核心网中 , 接入 网设备 12 和无线控制设备 13 可以设置在接入网中, 且接入网设备 12 包括 ANDSF代理单元 121。  In various embodiments of the present invention, an implementation environment for implementing a network selection method may be specifically in the communication network system shown in FIG. 2. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system networking structure for implementing network selection in a communication network system, and the communication network system may include: an ANDSF server 11, an access network device 12, and a wireless control device 13 and a UE 14. The ANDSF server 11 may be disposed in the core network, the access network device 12 and the wireless control device 13 may be disposed in the access network, and the access network device 12 includes the ANDSF proxy unit 121.
图 3为本发明网络选择方法的另一个实施例的信令图, 如图 3所示, 在本 实施例中, 以图 2所示的系统架构为基础, 且以该网络选择具体在接入网设备 12中实现为例, 详细介绍本实施例的技术方案, 如图 3所示, 本实施例的方法 包括:  FIG. 3 is a signaling diagram of another embodiment of a network selection method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, based on the system architecture shown in FIG. 2, the network is specifically selected for access. The network device 12 is implemented as an example, and the technical solution of the embodiment is introduced in detail. As shown in FIG. 3, the method in this embodiment includes:
步骤 201、 ANDSF 代理单元通过动态主机设置协议 ( Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol; 简称: DHCP )发现过程, 获取核心网中 ANDSF服务器 的完全合格域名 ( Fully Qualified Domain Name; 简称: FQDN )地址; 并查询 域名系统(Domain Name System; 简称: DNS ) , 获取与完全合格域名地址对 应的核心网中 ANDSF服务器的互联网协议地址。  Step 201: The ANDSF proxy unit obtains a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) address of the ANDSF server in the core network through a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) discovery process; and queries the domain name system. (Domain Name System; abbreviation: DNS), obtain the Internet Protocol address of the ANDSF server in the core network corresponding to the fully qualified domain name address.
在本实施例中,当接入网设备上电后,可以执行 ANDSF服务器的发现过程, 来获取该 ANDSF服务器的 IP地址。  In this embodiment, after the access network device is powered on, the discovery process of the ANDSF server may be performed to obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server.
另外, 还可以釆用另外一种实现方式: 接入网设备上电后, ANDSF代理单 元还可以通过查询本地网管配置表, 获取核心网中 ANDSF服务器的 IP地址。  In addition, another implementation manner can be used: After the access network device is powered on, the ANDSF proxy unit can also obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server in the core network by querying the local network management configuration table.
步骤 202、 ANDSF代理单元从互联网协议地址对应的 ANDSF服务器中获 取预先配置的网络选择策略信息, 该网络选择策略信息与 UE具有对应关系。  Step 202: The ANDSF proxy unit obtains pre-configured network selection policy information from the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address, where the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
步骤 203、 ANDSF代理单元接收无线控制设备主动发送的接入网发现信息, 该接入网发现信息与 UE具有对应关系。 Step 203: The ANDSF proxy unit receives the access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device. The access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
具体的, 无线控制设备可以设置在接入网中, 且具有控制接入网设备的控 制功能, 可以用于在接入网获取和维护接入网发现信息。 另外, 该无线控制设 备还可以是单模或者多模, 并可以包括如下设备中的一种或者其组合, 或者, 无线控制设备集成如下设备中的一种或其组合的功能: 无线网络控制器 /基站控 制器( Radio Network Controller/ Base Transceiver Station; 简称: RNC/BTS ) 、 femto网关 (例如:家庭型基站 (Home NodeB; 简称: HNB ) 网关( Gate Way; 简称: GW ) , 或者家庭型演进型基站(Home evolved NodeB; 简称: HeNB ) GW )、 Pico网关(例如:企业型的 HNB GW、 HeNB GW )、基带处理单元( Building Base band Unit; 简称: BBU ) 、 WiFi接入控制器( Access Controller; 简称: AC ) /隧道终结网关( Tunnel Terminating Gateway; 简称: TTG ) /分组数据网关 ( Packet Data Gateway; 简称: PDG ) 和全球微波接入互操作性 ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access; 简称: WiMax )接入月良务 ( Access Services Network; 简称: ASN ) GW。  Specifically, the wireless control device may be configured in the access network and has a control function for controlling the access network device, and may be used to acquire and maintain the access network discovery information in the access network. In addition, the wireless control device may also be single mode or multimode, and may include one or a combination of the following devices, or the wireless control device may integrate the functions of one or a combination of the following devices: /Base Network Controller/Base Transceiver Station (abbreviation: RNC/BTS), femto gateway (for example, Home NodeB (HNB) Gateway (Gateway; GW), or family evolution Home evolved NodeB (abbreviation: HeNB) GW), Pico gateway (for example: enterprise HNB GW, HeNB GW), Baseband Processing Unit (BBU), WiFi access controller (Access) Controller; abbreviation: AC) / Tunnel Terminating Gateway (TTG) / Packet Data Gateway (PDG) and Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMax) Access to the Access Services Network (ASN) GW.
另外, 该步骤还可以釆用另外一种实现方式: ANDSF代理单元发送获取请 求给无线控制设备, 并接收无线控制设备根据获取请求返回的接入网发现信息, 该接入网发现信息与 UE具有对应关系。  In addition, the step may also use another implementation manner: the ANDSF proxy unit sends an acquisition request to the wireless control device, and receives access network discovery information returned by the wireless control device according to the acquisition request, where the access network discovery information and the UE have Correspondence relationship.
步骤 204、 接入网设备接收 UE发送的请求消息。  Step 204: The access network device receives the request message sent by the UE.
在本实施例中, 该请求消息可以具体为连接请求消息或者业务切换请求消 息。  In this embodiment, the request message may be specifically a connection request message or a service switching request message.
步骤 205、 从 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取与该 UE 对应的网络选择策略信息。  Step 205: Obtain, from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, network selection policy information corresponding to the UE.
该步骤可以由接入网设备执行。 比如, 可以在接入网设备中设置一个网络 选择策略信息获取单元, 来执行该步骤。  This step can be performed by the access network device. For example, a network selection policy information obtaining unit may be set in the access network device to perform this step.
步骤 206、 从 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与 UE对应 的接入网发现信息。 该步骤可以由接入网设备执行, 比如, 可以在接入网设备中设置一个接入 网发现信息获取单元, 来执行该步骤。 Step 206: Acquire, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE. This step can be performed by the access network device. For example, an access network discovery information acquiring unit can be set in the access network device to perform this step.
步骤 207、根据网络选择策略信息以及接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网 作为 UE的目标接入网。  Step 207: Select a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
该步骤可以由接入网设备执行, 比如, 可以在接入网设备中设置一个网络 选择单元, 来执行该步骤。  This step can be performed by the access network device. For example, a network selection unit can be set in the access network device to perform this step.
在本实施例的技术方案中,在接入网设备上电后, ANDSF代理单元获取 ANDSF服务器中预先配置的网络选择策略信息,并获取无线控制设备中的接 入网发现信息; 当接收到 UE发送的请求消息时, 触发接入网设备从 ANDSF 代理单元中获取与 UE对应的网络选择策略信息和接入网发现信息, 再根据 该网络选择策略信息和接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为该 UE的目 标接入网。 由于可以从接入网中的无线控制设备中获取接入网发现信息, 因 此, 保证了接入网信息的实时性, 从而保证了为 UE选择到合适的目标接入 网, 进而有效地提高了用户的体验度。 另外, 由于从无线控制设备实时获取 接入网发现信息, 即从核心网中的 ANDSF服务器只需要获取策略信息, 而 不需要再从核心网中的 ANDSF服务器获取接入网发现信息, 因此, 还有效 地降低了核心网中 ANDSF服务器的负载。  In the technical solution of the embodiment, after the access network device is powered on, the ANDSF proxy unit acquires the network selection policy information pre-configured in the ANDSF server, and acquires the access network discovery information in the wireless control device; When the request message is sent, the access network device is triggered to obtain network selection policy information and access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit, and then select an appropriate connection according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information. The network access is used as the target access network of the UE. Since the access network discovery information can be obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, the real-time performance of the access network information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE selects the appropriate target access network, thereby effectively improving the User experience. In addition, since the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in real time, the ANDSF server in the core network only needs to obtain the policy information, and does not need to obtain the access network discovery information from the ANDSF server in the core network, therefore, Effectively reduce the load on the ANDSF server in the core network.
进一步的, 在上述图 3 所示方法实施例的基础上, 在本发明的又一个实施 例中, 该方法还可以包括:  Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the method may further include:
接入网设备从 ANDSF 服务器或者策略与计费规则功能实体(Policy and Charging Rules Function;简称: PCRF )中获取该 UE对应的服务水平协议( Service Level Agreement; 简称: SLA )信息; 其中, 该 SLA信息包括 UE的级别信息。 相应的, 接入网设备可以根据该 UE的级别信息, 将 UE的级别信息中级别高的 UE优先接入到该目标接入网中。 另夕卜, 在本实施例中, 在核心网中, 该 ANDSF 服务器可以设置在策略规则功能实体 PCRF中。  The access network device obtains the Service Level Agreement (SLA) information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF server or the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF); wherein, the SLA The information includes the level information of the UE. Correspondingly, the access network device can preferentially access the UE with the highest level in the level information of the UE to the target access network according to the level information of the UE. In addition, in this embodiment, in the core network, the ANDSF server may be set in the policy rule function entity PCRF.
更进一步的, 在上述图 3 所示方法实施例的基础上, 在本发明的又一个实 施例中, 相对于步骤 201和步骤 202, 获取网络选择策略的另一种实现方式为: ANDSF代理单元从本地预先配置的网络选择策略信息中, 获取与 UE对应 的网络选择策略信息。 Further, based on the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 above, another embodiment of the present invention In the embodiment, the other implementation manner of obtaining the network selection policy is as follows: The ANDSF proxy unit obtains the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE from the locally selected network selection policy information.
在本实施例中, 可以将网络选择策略信息预先配置在接入网设备中并保存, 即相当于将核心网中的 ANDSF服务器设置在接入网设备中,从而有效地降低了 核心网的负载。  In this embodiment, the network selection policy information may be pre-configured in the access network device and saved, that is, the ANDSF server in the core network is set in the access network device, thereby effectively reducing the load of the core network. .
图 4 为本发明网络选择方法的再一个实施例的信令图, 在本实施例中, 以 图 2所示通信网络系统为基础,且以网络选择在 UE中实现为例,详细介绍本实 施例的技术方案, 如图 4所示, 本实施的方法包括:  FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of still another embodiment of the network selection method according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the implementation is described in detail based on the communication network system shown in FIG. 2, and the network selection is implemented in the UE as an example. The technical solution of the example, as shown in FIG. 4, the method of the present implementation includes:
步骤 301、 ANDSF代理单元通过 DHCP发现过程, 获取核心网中 ANDSF 服务器的 FQDN地址; 并查询 DNS, 获取与完全合格域名地址对应的核心网中 ANDSF服务器的 IP地址。  Step 301: The ANDSF proxy unit obtains the FQDN address of the ANDSF server in the core network through the DHCP discovery process, and queries the DNS to obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server in the core network corresponding to the fully qualified domain name address.
步骤 302、 ANDSF代理单元获取与互联网协议地址对应的 ANDSF服务器 中预先配置的网络选择策略信息。  Step 302: The ANDSF proxy unit acquires pre-configured network selection policy information in the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address.
步骤 303、 ANDSF代理单元接收无线控制设备主动发送的接入网发现信息。 具体的, 无线控制设备的功能介绍可参见前述实施例。  Step 303: The ANDSF proxy unit receives the access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device. Specifically, the function introduction of the wireless control device can be referred to the foregoing embodiment.
在本实施例中,当接入网设备上电后,可以执行 ANDSF服务器的发现过程, 来获取该 ANDSF服务器的 IP地址。 另外的一种实现方式为: 接入网设备上电 后, ANDSF代理单元还可以通过查询本地网管配置表, 获取核心网中 ANDSF 服务器的 IP地址。  In this embodiment, after the access network device is powered on, the discovery process of the ANDSF server may be performed to obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server. Another implementation manner is as follows: After the access network device is powered on, the ANDSF proxy unit can also obtain the IP address of the ANDSF server in the core network by querying the local network management configuration table.
步骤 304、 UE发送请求消息。  Step 304: The UE sends a request message.
在本实施例中, 该请求消息可以具体为连接请求消息或者业务切换请求消 息。  In this embodiment, the request message may be specifically a connection request message or a service switching request message.
步骤 305、 UE通过 DHCP发现过程, 获取接入设网设备中 ANDSF代理单 元的 FQDN地址。  Step 305: The UE obtains an FQDN address of the ANDSF proxy unit in the access network device through the DHCP discovery process.
步骤 306、 UE通过查询 DNS, 获取与该 FQDN地址对应的 ANDSF代理单 元的 IP地址。 Step 306: The UE obtains an ANDSF proxy list corresponding to the FQDN address by querying the DNS. The IP address of the yuan.
步骤 307、 UE从 ANDSF代理单元的 IP地址对应的 ANDSF代理单元中获 取与 UE对应的网络选择策略和接入网发现信息。  Step 307: The UE obtains a network selection policy and access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit corresponding to the IP address of the ANDSF proxy unit.
步骤 308、 UE根据该网络选择策略和接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网 作为 UE的目标接入网。 网络选择策略和该 UE对应的接入网发现信息, 再根据该网络选择策略和接 入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为该 UE的目标接入网, 由于在 UE发 送请求消息时, UE可以从 ANDSF代理单元获取接入网发现信息, 而该信息 是从无线控制单元中获取的, 因此, 保证了接入网发现信息的实时性, 从而 保证了 UE能够切换到合适的接入网, 进而有效地提高了用户的体验度。  Step 308: The UE selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information. The network selection policy and the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, and then selecting an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information, because when the UE sends the request message, The UE can obtain the access network discovery information from the ANDSF proxy unit, and the information is obtained from the wireless control unit. Therefore, the real-time information of the access network discovery information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE can switch to the appropriate access network. , which effectively improves the user experience.
图 5为本发明网络选择设备的一个实施例的结构示意图, 如图 5所示, 本 实施例的网络选择设备包括: 网络选择策略信息获取单元 21、 接入网发现信息 获取单元 22和网络选择单元 23。 其中, 网络选择策略信息获取单元 21用于从 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取 UE对应的网络选择策略信 息, 该网络选择策略信息包括 UE能优选的接入网信息;接入网发现信息获取单 元 22用于从 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与 UE对应的接 入网发现信息, 其中, 接入网发现信息从接入网中的无线控制设备中获取, 该 接入网发现信息用于接入网的发现和选择; 网络选择单元 23用于根据网络选择 策略信息以及接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为 UE的目标接入网。  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the network selection device in this embodiment includes: a network selection policy information acquiring unit 21, an access network discovery information acquiring unit 22, and a network selection. Unit 23. The network selection policy information acquiring unit 21 is configured to obtain, from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE, where the network selection policy information includes the access network information that the UE can optimize; The discovery information obtaining unit 22 is configured to obtain, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, The access network discovery information is used for the discovery and selection of the access network. The network selection unit 23 is configured to select an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
在本实施例中, 该 ANDSF代理单元可以设置在接入网设备中, 其中, 该接 入网发现信息可以包括: UE对应的可用的接入网和该可用的接入网的业务负载 和质量等。 该接入网设备是接入网中的设备, 更为具体的, 该接入网设备可以 是基站,射频拉远单元( Radio Remote Unit; 简称: RRU )、毫微微基站( femto )、 微微基站(Pico )接入点( Access Point; 简称: AP )或者无线保真技术(WiFi ) AP等设备。 值得注意是的是, 本实施例的网络选择设备可以执行图 1 所示方法实施例 的技术方案, 其实现原理相类似。 In this embodiment, the ANDSF proxy unit may be configured in an access network device, where the access network discovery information may include: an available access network corresponding to the UE and a service load and quality of the available access network Wait. The access network device is a device in the access network, and more specifically, the access network device may be a base station, a radio remote unit (RRU), a femto base station ( femto), a pico base station. (Pico) Access Point (AP) or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) AP. It should be noted that the network selection device of this embodiment can perform the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principles thereof are similar.
在本实施例的技术方案中, 通过从 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策 略信息中, 获取 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 并从 ANDSF代理单元保存 的接入网发现信息中, 获取与该 UE对应的接入网发现信息, 再根据该网络 选择策略以及接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为 UE的目标接入网, 由于, 该接入网发现信息从接入网中的无线控制设备中获取, 因此, 保证了 接入网发现信息的实时性, 从而保证了为 UE选择到合适的接入网, 进而有 效地提高了用户的体验度。  In the technical solution of the embodiment, the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE is obtained from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, and the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit is obtained, and the corresponding information is obtained from the UE. The access network discovery information, according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information, selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE, because the access network discovers information from the access network in the wireless control Obtained in the device, thus ensuring the real-time performance of the access network discovery information, thereby ensuring that the UE is selected to the appropriate access network, thereby effectively improving the user experience.
图 6为本发明网络选择设备的另一个实施例的结构示意图, 在上述图 5所 示实施例的基础上, 如图 6所示, 本实施例的网络选择设备可以具体为接入网 设备, 则该接入设备包括 ANDSF代理单元 24, 用于获取核心网中的 ANDSF服 务器的互联网协议地址,并获取互联网协议地址对应的 ANDSF服务器中预先配 置的网络选择策略信息,该网络选择策略信息与 UE具有对应关系;或者, ANDSF 代理单元 24 用于在本地预先配置网络选择策略信息, 该网络选择策略信息与 UE具有对应关系。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a network selection device according to the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 6, the network selection device in this embodiment may be specifically an access network device. The access device includes an ANDSF proxy unit 24, configured to acquire an Internet Protocol address of the ANDSF server in the core network, and obtain pre-configured network selection policy information in the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address, the network selection policy information and the UE. Corresponding relationship; or, the ANDSF proxy unit 24 is configured to pre-configure network selection policy information locally, and the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
进一步的, ANDSF代理单元 24还可以用于接收接入网中的无线控制设备 主动发送的接入网发现信息, 接入网发现信息与 UE具有对应关系; 或者, Further, the ANDSF proxy unit 24 may be further configured to receive access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device in the access network, and the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE; or
ANDSF代理单元 24还可以用于发送获取请求给所述无线控制设备, 并接 收无线控制设备根据所述获取请求返回的接入网发现信息, 该接入网发现信息 与 UE具有对应关系。 The ANDSF proxy unit 24 may be further configured to send an acquisition request to the wireless control device, and receive access network discovery information returned by the wireless control device according to the acquisition request, where the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
更进一步的, 该接入网设备还可以包括: 服务水平协议信息获取单元 25和 接入单元 26, 其中, 服务水平协议信息获取单元 25用于从核心网中的 ANDSF 服务器或者策略规则功能实体 PRCF中获取与 UE对应的 SLA信息,其中该 SLA 信息包括 UE的级别信息; 接入单元 26用于根据 UE的级别信息, 将 UE的级 别信息中级别高的 UE优先接入到目标接入网中。 需要说明的是, 本实施例中的无线控制设备可以包括如下设备中的一项或 其组合, 或者的, 该无线控制设备集成了如下设备中的一项或其组合的功能:Further, the access network device may further include: a service level protocol information acquiring unit 25 and an access unit 26, where the service level protocol information acquiring unit 25 is configured to use an ANDSF server or a policy rule function entity PRCF in the core network. The SLA information corresponding to the UE is obtained, where the SLA information includes the level information of the UE. The access unit 26 is configured to preferentially access the UE with the highest level in the level information of the UE to the target access network according to the level information of the UE. . It should be noted that the wireless control device in this embodiment may include one or a combination of the following devices, or the wireless control device integrates the functions of one or a combination of the following devices:
RNC/BTS, femto网关(例如: HNB GW, 或者 HeNB GW ) 、 Pico网关(例如: 企业型的 HNB GW、 HeNB GW )、 BBU、 WiFi AC/ TTG/ PDG和 WiMax ASN GW。 RNC/BTS, femto gateway (for example: HNB GW, or HeNB GW), Pico gateway (for example: enterprise HNB GW, HeNB GW), BBU, WiFi AC/TTG/PDG and WiMax ASN GW.
在本实施例中 , 当网络选择设备为接入网设备时, 由接入网设备中的网络 中, 获取与该 UE对应的网络选择策略信息; 并由接入网设备中的接入网发现信 息获取单元 22从 ANDSF代理单元 24保存的接入网发现信息中 , 获取与 UE对 应的接入网发现信息。 再由接入网设备中的网络选择单元 23根据该网络选择策 略信息以及接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为 UE的目标接入网。  In this embodiment, when the network selection device is the access network device, the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE is obtained by the network in the access network device; and is found by the access network in the access network device. The information acquisition unit 22 acquires access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the access network discovery information held by the ANDSF proxy unit 24. Then, the network selection unit 23 in the access network device selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
值得注意的是, 本实施例的网络选择设备可以执行图 3 所示方法实施例的 技术方案, 其实现原理相类似。  It should be noted that the network selection device of this embodiment can perform the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the implementation principles are similar.
在本实施例的技术方案中,在接入网设备上电后, ANDSF代理单元获取 ANDSF服务器中预先配置的网络选择策略信息,并从无线控制设备获取接入 网发现信息, 当接收到 UE发送的请求消息时, 触发接入网设备从 ANDSF 代理单元中获取与 UE对应的网络选择策略信息和接入网发现信息, 再根据 该网络选择策略信息和接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为该 UE的目 标接入网。 由于可以从接入网中的无线控制设备中获取接入网发现信息, 因 此, 保证了接入网信息的实时性, 从而保证了为 UE选择到合适的目标接入 网, 进而有效地提高了用户的体验度。 另外, 由于从无线控制设备实时获取 接入网发现信息, 即从核心网中的 ANDSF服务器只需要获取策略信息, 而 不需要再获取接入网发现信息, 因此, 还有效地降低了核心网中 ANDSF服 务器的负载。  In the technical solution of the embodiment, after the access network device is powered on, the ANDSF proxy unit acquires the network selection policy information pre-configured in the ANDSF server, and obtains the access network discovery information from the wireless control device, when the UE is received and sent. When the request message is received, the access network device is triggered to obtain the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit, and then select an appropriate access according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information. The network acts as the target access network for the UE. Since the access network discovery information can be obtained from the wireless control device in the access network, the real-time performance of the access network information is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE selects the appropriate target access network, thereby effectively improving the User experience. In addition, since the access network discovery information is obtained from the wireless control device in real time, the ANDSF server in the core network only needs to acquire the policy information, and does not need to acquire the access network discovery information, thereby effectively reducing the core network. The load of the ANDSF server.
需要说明的是, 在本发明的再一个实施中, 在上述图 5 所示实施例的基础 上, 网络选择设备可以具体为 UE, 则该网络选择策略信息获取单元 21具体用 于从接入网设备中的 ANDSF代理单元中保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取 UE 对应的网络选择策略信息, 其中, 该 ANDSF代理单元中保存的网络选择策略信 息从核心网中的 ANDSF服务器获取或者配置在 ANDSF代理单元中。 It should be noted that, in another implementation of the present invention, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the network selection device may be specifically a UE, and the network selection policy information acquiring unit 21 is specifically used for the secondary access network. Obtaining the UE in the network selection policy information saved in the ANDSF proxy unit in the device Corresponding network selection policy information, where the network selection policy information saved in the ANDSF proxy unit is obtained from an ANDSF server in the core network or configured in an ANDSF proxy unit.
另外, 接入网发现信息获取单元 22用于从接入网设备中的 ANDSF代理单 元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与该 UE对应的接入网发现信息。  In addition, the access network discovery information acquiring unit 22 is configured to obtain access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit in the access network device.
值得注意的是, 本实施例中的无线控制设备可以包括如下设备中的一项或 其组合, 或者的, 该无线控制设备集成了如下设备中的一项或其组合的功能: RNC/BTS, femto网关(例如: HNB GW, 或者 HeNB GW ) 、 Pico网关(例如: 企业型的 HNB GW、 HeNB GW )、 BBU、 WiFi AC/ TTG/ PDG和 WiMax ASN GW。  It should be noted that the wireless control device in this embodiment may include one or a combination of the following devices, or the wireless control device integrates the functions of one or a combination of the following devices: RNC/BTS, Femto gateway (for example: HNB GW, or HeNB GW), Pico gateway (for example: enterprise HNB GW, HeNB GW), BBU, WiFi AC/TTG/PDG and WiMax ASN GW.
值得注意的是, 本实施例的网络选择设备可以执行图 4所示方法实施例的 技术方案, 其实现原理相类似。  It should be noted that the network selection device of this embodiment can implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the implementation principles are similar.
在本实施的技术方案中 , UE通过向接入网设备发送的请求消息 ,从 ANDSF 代理单元中获取与该请求消息中的 UE对应的网络选择策略和该 UE对应的接入 网发现信息, 再根据该网络选择策略和接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作 为该 UE的目标接入网, 由于在 UE发送请求消息时, UE可以从 ANDSF代理 单元获取接入网发现信息, 而该信息是从无线控制单元中获取的, 因此, 保证 了接入网发现信息的实时性,从而保证了 UE能够切换到合适的接入网, 进而有 效地提高了用户的体验度。  In the technical solution of the implementation, the UE obtains the network selection policy corresponding to the UE in the request message and the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the ANDSF proxy unit by using the request message sent to the access network device, and then Determining an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy and the access network discovery information. The UE may obtain the access network discovery information from the ANDSF proxy unit when the UE sends the request message. The information is obtained from the wireless control unit. Therefore, the real-time information of the access network is ensured, thereby ensuring that the UE can switch to the appropriate access network, thereby effectively improving the user experience.
图 7a和图 7b为本发明网络选择系统的一个实施例的结构示意图, 如图 7a 和图 7b 所示, 本实施例的网络选择系统包括网络选择设备 31和无线控制设备 32, 其中, 无线控制设备 32用于在接入网获取和维护接入网发现信息。  FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an embodiment of a network selection system according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b, the network selection system of this embodiment includes a network selection device 31 and a wireless control device 32, wherein the wireless control The device 32 is configured to acquire and maintain access network discovery information on the access network.
具体的, 在本实施例中, 如图 7a所示, 当网络选择设备 31为接入网设备 时, 该接入网设备可以执行图 3 所示实施例的技术方案, 其原理相类似, 此处 不再赘述。 另夕卜, 该网络选择系统还可以包括 UE 33和核心网设备 34; 其中, 核心网设备 34设置在核心网中, 网络选择设备 31和无线控制设备 32设置在接 入网中。  Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7a, when the network selection device 31 is an access network device, the access network device may perform the technical solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the principle is similar. I won't go into details here. In addition, the network selection system may further include a UE 33 and a core network device 34; wherein the core network device 34 is disposed in the core network, and the network selection device 31 and the wireless control device 32 are disposed in the access network.
如图 7b所示, 当网络选择设备 31为 UE时, 可以执行图 4所示实施例例的 技术方案, 其原理相类似, 此处不再赘述。 该网络选择系统还包括接入网设备As shown in FIG. 7b, when the network selection device 31 is a UE, the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can be executed. The technical schemes are similar in principle and will not be described here. The network selection system further includes an access network device
35和核心网设备 34, 其中, 核心网设备 34设置在核心网中, 接入网设备 35和 无线控制设备 32设置在接入网中。 35 and a core network device 34, wherein the core network device 34 is disposed in the core network, and the access network device 35 and the wireless control device 32 are disposed in the access network.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可 以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存 储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述的存储 介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种网络选择方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  A network selection method, the method comprising:
从接入网发现和选择功能 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取用户设备 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 所述网络选择策略信息包括所述 UE能优选的接入网信息;  Obtaining the network selection policy information corresponding to the user equipment UE from the network selection policy information saved by the access network discovery and selection function ANDSF proxy unit, where the network selection policy information includes the access network information that the UE can optimize;
从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与所述 UE对应 的接入网发现信息, 其中, 所述接入网发现信息从接入网中的无线控制设备中 获取, 所述接入网发现信息用于接入网的发现和选择;  Obtaining, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is obtained from a wireless control device in the access network, where The access network discovery information is used for discovery and selection of the access network;
根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网 作为所述 UE的目标接入网。  And selecting, according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information, a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述 ANDSF代理单元保 存所述接入网发现信息之前, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein before the ANDSF proxy unit saves the access network discovery information, the method further includes:
所述 ANDSF代理单元接收所述接入网中的无线控制设备主动发送的接入 网发现信息, 所述接入网发现信息与 UE具有对应关系; 或者,  The ANDSF proxy unit receives the access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device in the access network, and the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE; or
所述 ANDSF代理单元发送获取请求给所述无线控制设备, 并接收所述无 线控制设备根据所述获取请求返回的接入网发现信息, 所述接入网发现信息与 UE具有对应关系。  The ANDSF proxy unit sends an acquisition request to the wireless control device, and receives access network discovery information returned by the wireless control device according to the acquisition request, where the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述 ANDSF代理单 元保存所述网络选择策略信息之前, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before the ANDSF proxy unit saves the network selection policy information, the method further includes:
所述 ANDSF代理单元获取核心网中的 ANDSF服务器的互联网协议地址, 并获取所述互联网协议地址对应的 ANDSF服务器中预先配置的网络选择策略 信息, 所述网络选择策略信息与 UE具有对应关系; 或者,  The ANDSF proxy unit acquires an Internet Protocol address of the ANDSF server in the core network, and acquires network selection policy information pre-configured in the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address, where the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE; or ,
所述 ANDSF代理单元在本地预先配置网络选择策略信息, 所述网络选择 策略信息与 UE具有对应关系。  The ANDSF proxy unit locally pre-configures network selection policy information, where the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
4、 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  4. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that
所述从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取用户设备 UE对应的网络选择策略信息由接入网设备来执行; Obtaining a user equipment from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit The network selection policy information corresponding to the UE is performed by the access network device;
所述从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与所述 UE 对应的接入网发现信息由所述接入网设备来执行:  And obtaining, by the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE by the access network device:
所述根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接 入网作为所述 UE的目标接入网 , 包括:  The selecting the appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information includes:
所述接入网设备根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息, 选 择合适的接入网作为所述 UE的目标接入网。  The access network device selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
5、 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  5. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that
所述从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的网络选择策略信息中, 获取用户设备 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 包括:  And obtaining the network selection policy information corresponding to the user equipment UE from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, including:
UE从接入网设备中的 ANDSF代理单元中保存的网络选择策略信息中,获 取所述 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 其中, 所述 ANDSF代理单元中保存的 网络选择策略信息从核心网中的 ANDSF服务器获取或者配置在 ANDSF代理单 元中;  Obtaining the network selection policy information corresponding to the UE from the network selection policy information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit in the access network device, where the network selection policy information saved in the ANDSF proxy unit is from the core network The ANDSF server is obtained or configured in the ANDSF proxy unit;
所述从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中, 获取与所述 UE 对应的接入网发现信息, 包括:  And obtaining the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, including:
UE从接入网设备中的 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发现信息中,获取与 所述 UE对应的接入网发现信息;  Obtaining, by the UE, the access network discovery information corresponding to the UE from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit in the access network device;
所述根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接 入网作为所述 UE的目标接入网 , 包括:  The selecting the appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information includes:
UE根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息,选择合适的接入 网作为所述 UE的目标接入网。  The UE selects an appropriate access network as the target access network of the UE according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information.
6、 根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 接入网设备从核心网中的 ANDSF服务器或者策略规则功能实体中获取与 所述 UE对应的服务水平协议信息, 其中, 所述服务水平协议信息包括 UE的 级别信息; 所述接入网设备根据所述 UE的级别信息, 将 UE的级别信息中级别高的 UE优先接入到所述目标接入网中。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: the access network device acquiring a service level agreement corresponding to the UE from an ANDSF server or a policy rule function entity in the core network. Information, where the service level agreement information includes level information of the UE; The access network device preferentially accesses the UE with the highest level in the level information of the UE to the target access network according to the level information of the UE.
7、根据权利要求 1至 6任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接入网中的 无线控制设备, 用于在接入网获取和维护所述接入网发现信息, 且所述无线控 制设备为如下设备中的一种或者其组合, 或者, 所述无线接入设备集成如下设 备中的一种或其组合的功能:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the wireless control device in the access network is configured to acquire and maintain the access network discovery information in the access network, and The wireless control device is one or a combination of the following devices, or the wireless access device integrates the functions of one or a combination of the following devices:
无线网络控制器 /基站控制器、 毫微微基站网关、 微微基站网关、 基带处理 单元、无线保真技术接入控制器 /隧道终结网关 /分组数据网关和全球微波接入互 操作性接入服务网关。  Radio network controller/base station controller, femto base station gateway, pico base station gateway, baseband processing unit, wireless fidelity access controller/tunnel termination gateway/packet data gateway, and global microwave access interoperability access service gateway .
8、 一种网络选择设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. A network selection device, comprising:
网络选择策略信息获取单元, 用于从接入网发现和选择功能 ANDSF代理 单元保存的网络选择策略信息中,获取用户设备 UE对应的网络选择策略信息, 所述网络选择策略信息包括所述 UE能优选的接入网信息;  a network selection policy information acquiring unit, configured to obtain, from the network selection policy information saved by the access network discovery and selection function ANDSF proxy unit, network selection policy information corresponding to the user equipment UE, where the network selection policy information includes the UE Preferred access network information;
接入网发现信息获取单元, 用于从所述 ANDSF代理单元保存的接入网发 现信息中, 获取与所述 UE对应的接入网发现信息, 其中, 所述接入网发现信 息从接入网中的无线控制设备中获取, 所述接入网发现信息用于接入网的发现 和选择;  An access network discovery information acquiring unit, configured to obtain, from the access network discovery information saved by the ANDSF proxy unit, access network discovery information corresponding to the UE, where the access network discovery information is accessed from Obtained in a wireless control device in the network, where the access network discovery information is used for discovery and selection of the access network;
网络选择单元,用于根据所述网络选择策略信息以及所述接入网发现信息, 选择合适的接入网作为所述 UE的目标接入网。  And a network selection unit, configured to select, according to the network selection policy information and the access network discovery information, a suitable access network as the target access network of the UE.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的网络选择设备, 其特征在于, 所述 ANDSF代理 单元设置在接入网设备中,  The network selection device according to claim 8, wherein the ANDSF proxy unit is disposed in an access network device,
所述 ANDSF代理单元用于接收接入网中的无线控制设备主动发送的接入 网发现信息, 所述接入网发现信息与 UE具有对应关系; 或者,  The ANDSF proxy unit is configured to receive access network discovery information that is sent by the wireless control device in the access network, and the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE; or
所述 ANDSF代理单元用于发送获取请求给所述无线控制设备, 并接收所 述无线控制设备根据所述获取请求返回的接入网发现信息, 所述接入网发现信 息与 UE具有对应关系。 The ANDSF proxy unit is configured to send an acquisition request to the wireless control device, and receive access network discovery information returned by the wireless control device according to the acquisition request, where the access network discovery information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
10、 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的网络选择设备, 其特征在于, 所述 ANDSF 代理单元设置在接入网设备中, The network selection device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the ANDSF proxy unit is disposed in an access network device,
所述 ANDSF代理单元用于获取核心网中的 ANDSF服务器的互联网协议地 址, 并获取所述互联网协议地址对应的 ANDSF服务器中预先配置的网络选择 策略信息, 所述网络选择策略信息与 UE具有对应关系; 或者,  The ANDSF proxy unit is configured to acquire an Internet Protocol address of an ANDSF server in the core network, and obtain pre-configured network selection policy information in the ANDSF server corresponding to the Internet Protocol address, where the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE. Or,
所述 ANDSF代理单元用于在本地预先配置网络选择策略信息, 所述网络 选择策略信息与 UE具有对应关系。  The ANDSF proxy unit is configured to pre-configure network selection policy information locally, where the network selection policy information has a corresponding relationship with the UE.
11、根据权利要求 8至 10任一项所述的网络选择设备, 其特征在于, 所述 网络选择设备为接入网设备, 或者, 所述网络选择设备为 UE。  The network selection device according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the network selection device is an access network device, or the network selection device is a UE.
12、根据权利要求 11所述的网络选择设备, 当所述网络选择设备为接入网 设备时, 所述接入网设备还包括:  The network selection device according to claim 11, wherein when the network selection device is an access network device, the access network device further includes:
服务水平协议信息获取单元, 用于从核心网中的 ANDSF服务器或者策略 规则功能实体中获取与所述 UE对应的服务水平协议信息, 其中, 所述服务水 平协议信息包括 UE的级别信息;  a service level agreement information obtaining unit, configured to obtain service level agreement information corresponding to the UE from an ANDSF server or a policy rule function entity in a core network, where the service level protocol information includes level information of the UE;
接入单元, 用于根据所述 UE的级别信息, 将 UE的级别信息中级别高的 UE优先接入到所述目标接入网中。  The access unit is configured to preferentially access the UE with the highest level in the level information of the UE to the target access network according to the level information of the UE.
13、根据权利要求 8至 12任一项所述的网络选择设备, 其特征在于, 所述 无线控制设备用于在接入网获取和维护所述接入网发现信息, 且所述无线控制 设备为如下设备中的一种, 或者, 所述无线接入设备集成如下设备中的一种或 其组合的功能:  The network selection device according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the wireless control device is configured to acquire and maintain the access network discovery information in an access network, and the wireless control device Or one of the following devices, or the wireless access device integrates the functions of one or a combination of the following devices:
无线网络控制器 /基站控制器、 毫微微基站网关、 微微基站网关、 基带处理 单元、无线保真技术接入控制器 /隧道终结网关 /分组数据网关和全球微波接入互 操作性接入服务网关。  Radio network controller/base station controller, femto base station gateway, pico base station gateway, baseband processing unit, wireless fidelity access controller/tunnel termination gateway/packet data gateway, and global microwave access interoperability access service gateway .
14、 一种网络选择系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 如权利要求 8至 13任一项 所述的网络选择设备, 以及无线控制设备, 所述无线控制设备用于在接入网 获取和维护所述接入网发现信息。  A network selection system, comprising: the network selection device according to any one of claims 8 to 13, and a wireless control device, wherein the wireless control device is used to acquire and maintain an access network. The access network discovery information.
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