WO2011137627A1 - Method and apparatus for intelligently controlling mobile terminal - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for intelligently controlling mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011137627A1 WO2011137627A1 PCT/CN2010/077519 CN2010077519W WO2011137627A1 WO 2011137627 A1 WO2011137627 A1 WO 2011137627A1 CN 2010077519 W CN2010077519 W CN 2010077519W WO 2011137627 A1 WO2011137627 A1 WO 2011137627A1
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- mobile terminal
- face
- operator
- information
- identity authentication
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
- G06F3/012—Head tracking input arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/52—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including functional features of a camera
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of human-computer interaction, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal. Background technique
- Face recognition is a popular field of computer technology research. It belongs to biometric identification technology, which is to distinguish the biological individual from the biological characteristics of the organism itself. Due to its natural and direct characteristics, face recognition technology has been widely studied and applied in relation to other biometrics such as fingerprint recognition and iris recognition, such as criminal investigation, document authentication, video surveillance, entrance control, and expression. Analysis and so on.
- a primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, which is directed to implementing a sensory control of the operation of the mobile terminal.
- the invention provides a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, comprising the steps of:
- the step of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal by using the corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result specifically includes:
- the corresponding direction navigation command is called to control the direction navigation to move.
- the step of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal by using the corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result specifically includes:
- the expression of the operator's face is obtained;
- the expression of the operator's face includes two expressions: smiley face and grin;
- the confirmation or cancel operation command is called to control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation.
- the step of collecting the operator face information in real time includes:
- the operator face information is compared with the preset identity authentication information to perform identity authentication. After the identity authentication is successful, the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on. When the identity authentication fails, the operator face information is re-collected. Authentication.
- the step of obtaining the preset identity authentication information includes:
- the operator face information is decomposed into position information of each feature point of the adult face
- the invention also provides an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, comprising:
- a sensor module configured to collect operator face information in real time
- the operation module is configured to obtain position information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record the current position information;
- the location information comparison module is configured to compare the current location information with the previous location information, and generate a comparison result
- the instruction mapping module is configured to control the operation of the mobile terminal according to the comparison result and call the corresponding operation instruction.
- the device further includes:
- the face position acquisition module is configured to acquire the moving direction of the face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module to call the corresponding direction navigation instruction according to the moving direction of the face, and control the direction navigation to move.
- the device further includes:
- the facial expression acquisition module is configured to obtain an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module to call the confirmation or cancel operation instruction according to the expression of the operator's face, and control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation.
- the device further includes:
- the storage module is configured to store an operator identity information that needs to be authenticated by using the sensor module, and a preset identity authentication letter, packet, obtained by the operation module according to the face feature extraction algorithm.
- the device further includes:
- the identity authentication module is configured to compare the operator face information with the preset identity authentication information stored by the storage module by using the sensor module to perform identity authentication, and when the identity authentication is successful, enable the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal; After the identity authentication fails, the sensor module is used to re-collect the operator's face information for identity authentication.
- the device for intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is located on the mobile terminal.
- the method, the device and the mobile terminal for intelligently controlling the mobile terminal of the invention change the traditional key-controlled or touch-control operation mode of the mobile terminal, and not only realize the operation of the navigation control through the face movement, but also realize the operation
- the recognition of the facial expression controls the operation of the mobile terminal to perform confirmation or cancellation, further improving the intelligence of human-computer interaction, and making the user more engaged and interesting.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a step of controlling an operation of a mobile terminal by calling a corresponding operation instruction according to a comparison result according to an embodiment
- 3A to 3D are schematic diagrams showing a process of acquiring a moving direction of a face according to a comparison result in the embodiment
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an operation procedure of the navigation control by the recognition of the face movement in the embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal by calling corresponding operation instructions according to the comparison result in the embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of controlling a mobile terminal to confirm or cancel an operation by recognizing a facial expression in an embodiment
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention
- FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention includes the following steps:
- Step S10 Collect operator face information in real time.
- the operator face information is generally collected in real time by the image sensing device.
- the image sensing device is preferably a high quality camera assembly with high processing power of image information, which makes the operator's face information gathered more clear and complete.
- Step S11 Acquire location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record it as current location information.
- step S11 based on the operator's face information, the face recognition algorithm is used to obtain the position information of each feature point of the operator's face.
- the various feature points of the face include the mouth, the head, the eyes, the nose, and the like.
- Existing face feature extraction methods include feature extraction of face images based on integral projection, feature extraction based on singular value decomposition, wavelet feature extraction, and the like.
- Step S12 Comparing the current location information with the previous location information, and generating a comparison result.
- the previous position information in step S12 is the position information generated by the last face recognition operation, and is used for comparison with the current position information. If the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on for the first time, the previous location information is the default location information stored in the mobile terminal.
- the position information of each feature point in the current position information is compared with the position information of each feature point in the previous position information, and position difference information of each feature point is generated, which is recorded as a comparison result.
- Step S13 According to the comparison result, the corresponding operation instruction is invoked to control the operation of the mobile terminal.
- the operation instructions may include a direction navigation instruction, a confirmation and cancellation operation instruction, and the like.
- This embodiment changes the manner in which the traditional key-controlled or touch-control mobile terminal operates, and controls the operation of the mobile terminal through face recognition to implement a sensor-controlled user interface system.
- the step S13 may specifically include: Step S131: Acquire a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result.
- the position information of each feature point is processed again to obtain the center position of the face, which is recorded as the current position information.
- the previous position information also indicates the center position of the face, and the acquisition method is also consistent with the method for obtaining the current position information in step S21, and details are not described herein again. If the current position information coincides with the previous position information, the face does not move; if the current position information does not coincide with the previous position information, the face moves to obtain the moving direction of the face.
- Step S132 According to the moving direction of the face, the corresponding direction navigation instruction is called, and the control direction moves.
- Directional navigation commands include four commands: up, down, left, and right.
- 3A to 3D are schematic diagrams showing a process of acquiring a moving direction of a face according to the comparison result in the embodiment.
- the mobile terminal interface is divided into four regions of 1, 2, 3, and 4.
- the current position information is recorded as XI
- the previous position information is recorded as X2.
- X2 is the center position.
- the current position information XI is in the area 1, it is judged that the moving direction of the face is moving to the left as shown in Fig. 3A. Therefore, the direction navigation command is moved to the left, and the control direction navigation is moved to the left once.
- the current position information XI is in the area 2, it is judged that the moving direction of the face moves downward, as shown in Fig.
- FIG. 4 shows the operation of the navigation control by the face movement in the above embodiment. Cheng.
- the front camera on the mobile terminal performs the operator face information collection, and the process specifically includes:
- the lock command is called to control the mobile terminal to be in the standby state. As shown in 4A.
- the menu interface includes nine sub-menus A to I, wherein the default center position of the menu interface is the "E" sub-menu, and the "E" sub-menu is selected.
- the traditional key-controlled or touch-control operation mode of the mobile terminal is changed, and the direction navigation operation is controlled by the movement of the face, which makes the operation convenient, simple, and interactive.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal according to the comparison result according to the comparison result.
- the step S13 may further include:
- Step S133 Acquire an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result.
- the expression of the operator's face includes two expressions of smile and grin.
- other facial expressions such as crying, anger, etc.
- the judgment of the expression of the operator's face uses the facial expression recognition algorithm.
- the facial expression recognition algorithm in the prior art may include facial expression recognition based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) algorithm, facial expression recognition based on sigular value decomposition (SVD), and of course It can be used for other facial expression recognition algorithms, which are not limited herein.
- HMM Hidden Markov Model
- SSD sigular value decomposition
- Step S134 Control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation according to the expression of the operator's face, by calling an acknowledgement or canceling the operation instruction.
- the expression of the operator's face is two expressions of smile and grin.
- the expression of the operator's face is a smiley expression, indicating the confirmation operation
- the confirmed operation command is called to control the mobile terminal to perform the confirmation operation.
- the expression of the operator's face is a grin expression, indicating that the operation is canceled
- the canceled operation command is called to control the mobile terminal to perform the cancel operation.
- FIG. 6 shows a process of controlling the confirmation or cancellation operation of the mobile terminal by the recognition of the facial expression in the above embodiment, and the process specifically includes:
- the unlock command is first called to control the unlocking of the mobile terminal, and the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on, and the menu interface of the mobile terminal is entered. As shown in FIG. 6A, the "E" sub-menu is selected.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the embodiment is different from the foregoing embodiment in that the embodiment further includes step S14 before step S10: obtaining preset Identity authentication information.
- step S14 is specifically:
- Step A Collect the operator face information that needs to be authenticated.
- Step B Decompose the operator face information into position information of each feature point of the adult face according to the face feature point extraction algorithm.
- Step C storing the location information of each feature point of the decomposed face and using the preset identity authentication information.
- Step S15 Collect operator face information in real time.
- Step S16 Comparing the operator face information with the preset identity authentication information for identity authentication; after the identity authentication is successful, step S17 is performed; and after the identity authentication fails, the process returns to step S15.
- Step S17 Turn on the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal.
- the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on, and the interface of the intelligent control mobile terminal is entered.
- the unlocked instruction is first invoked to control the mobile terminal to unlock, and then the intelligent control function of the mobile terminal is turned on.
- the locked command is called to control the mobile terminal to lock and is in the standby state.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention, such as As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal in this embodiment includes:
- the sensor module 10 is configured to collect operator face information in real time
- the operation module 20 is configured to obtain location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record the current location information;
- the location information comparison module 30 is configured to compare the current location information with the previous location information, and generate a comparison result
- the instruction mapping module 40 is configured to control the operation of the mobile terminal by calling a corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result.
- the sensor module 10 is preferably a high-quality camera assembly, and has high processing capability of image information, so that the operator's face information collected by the operator can be made clearer and more complete.
- the interval between the operator's face information can be set according to the hardware performance of the mobile terminal and the needs of the user.
- the sensor module 10 includes a front camera that collects operator face information in real time.
- the computing module 20 can be a CPU processor and has strong computing processing capability, so that the location information of each feature point of the operator's face can be obtained relatively quickly.
- the previous position information is the position information generated by the last face recognition operation for comparison with the current position information. If the function of the intelligent control mobile terminal is turned on for the first time, the previous position information is the default location information stored in the mobile terminal.
- the operation instructions invoked by the instruction mapping module 40 may include direction navigation instructions, confirmation and cancellation operation instructions, and the like.
- the device also includes:
- the storage module 50 is configured to store preset identity authentication information and previous location information.
- the preset identity authentication information is obtained by the user collecting the operator face information through the sensor module 10 and the operation module 20 decomposing the operator face information according to the face feature extraction algorithm.
- the previous position information serves as a comparison reference for the current position information.
- the preset identity authentication information or the previous location information is required, it is extracted from the storage module 50.
- the device also includes:
- the identity authentication module 60 is configured to compare the operator face information collected by the sensor module 10 with the preset identity authentication information stored by the storage module 50, and perform identity authentication. After the identity authentication succeeds, the smart control mobile terminal is started. The function enters the intelligent control mobile terminal interface; after the identity authentication fails, the sensor module 10 is used to re-collect the operator face information to perform identity authentication.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 further includes:
- the face position obtaining module 70 is configured to obtain a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result.
- the instruction mapping module 40 invokes a corresponding direction navigation command according to the moving direction of the face, and controls the direction navigation to move.
- Directional navigation commands include four movement commands: up, down, left, and right.
- the traditional key-controlled or touch-control operation mode of the mobile terminal is changed, and the direction navigation operation of the mobile terminal is controlled by the movement recognition of the face, so that the operation is convenient, simple, and interactive.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
- the apparatus further includes:
- the facial expression obtaining module 80 is configured to obtain an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result.
- the expression of the face includes two expressions: smiley face and grin.
- the facial expression acquisition module 80 acquires an expression of an operator's face through a facial expression recognition algorithm.
- the facial expression recognition algorithm in the prior art may include facial expression recognition based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) algorithm and facial expression based on sigular value decomposition (SVD). Identification, of course, can also be another facial expression recognition algorithm, which is not limited herein.
- the instruction mapping module 40 is further configured to control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation according to the expression of the operator's face, by calling an acknowledgement or canceling the operation instruction.
- the method for intelligently controlling the mobile terminal in the embodiment can control the mobile terminal to perform the confirmation or cancel operation through the recognition of the facial expression, thereby further improving the intelligence of the human-computer interaction, and making the user more engaged and interesting.
- the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal. Referring to FIG. 8, the apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal includes:
- the sensor module 10 is configured to collect operator face information in real time
- the operation module 20 is configured to obtain location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record the current location information;
- the location information comparison module 30 is configured to compare the current location information with the previous location information, and generate a comparison result
- the instruction mapping module 40 is configured to, according to the comparison result, invoke a corresponding operation instruction to control the operation of the mobile terminal;
- the storage module 50 is configured to store the operator face information that needs to be authenticated by the sensor module 10 and the preset identity authentication information obtained by the computing module 20 after the operator face information is decomposed according to the face feature extraction algorithm;
- the identity authentication module 60 is configured to compare the operator face information collected by the sensor module 10 with the preset identity authentication information stored by the storage module 50, and perform identity authentication. After the identity authentication succeeds, the smart control mobile terminal is started. Function; After the identity authentication fails, the sensor module 10 is used to re-collect the operator face information for identity authentication.
- the device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal further includes:
- the face position obtaining module 70 is configured to obtain a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module 40 to invoke a corresponding direction navigation instruction according to the moving direction of the face, and control Direction navigation to move.
- the foregoing apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal further includes:
- the facial expression obtaining module 80 is configured to obtain an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module 40 to call the confirmation or cancel the operation instruction according to the expression of the operator's face, and control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation.
- the expression of the face includes two expressions: smiley face and grin.
- the mobile terminal of the present invention changes the operation mode of the traditional key-controlled or touch-controlled mobile terminal, and controls the operation of the mobile terminal through face recognition, thereby realizing the operation of the sensor-controlled mobile terminal.
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal are disclosed. The method includes: gathering human face information of an operator in real-time (S10); according to the human face information of the operator, acquiring position information of each character point in the human face of the operator, which is then recorded as the current position information (S11); comparing the current position information with the last position information, and generating a comparison result (S12); invoking a corresponding operation command to control the operation of the mobile terminal based on the comparison result (S13). The method and apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal and the mobile terminal have changed the conventional key-controlled or touch-controlled ways of controlling the mobile terminal, controlling the operation of the mobile terminal through human face identifying enables the operation convenient, simply and more strongly interactive.
Description
智能控制移动终端的方法及装置 技术领域 Method and device for intelligently controlling mobile terminal
本发明涉及人机交互领域, 特别涉及一种智能控制移动终端的方法及 装置。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of human-computer interaction, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal. Background technique
人脸识别是一项热门的计算机技术研究领域, 属于生物特征识别技术, 是对生物体本身生物特征来区分生物体个体。 由于其自然、 直接的特点, 相对于指紋识别、 虹膜识别等其他生物特征识别技术来说, 人脸识别技术 得到了广泛的研究与应用, 例如刑侦破案、 证件认证、 视频监控、 入口控 制、 表情分析等。 Face recognition is a popular field of computer technology research. It belongs to biometric identification technology, which is to distinguish the biological individual from the biological characteristics of the organism itself. Due to its natural and direct characteristics, face recognition technology has been widely studied and applied in relation to other biometrics such as fingerprint recognition and iris recognition, such as criminal investigation, document authentication, video surveillance, entrance control, and expression. Analysis and so on.
现有的人机交互技术逐步成熟, 如语音、 手写、 手势、 3D交互、 鼠标、 数据衣、 数据手套、 头盔以及人机之间的传感设备。 尽管成熟的人机交互 技术被应用在移动终端上, 扩展了移动终端交互的使用范围, 突破了人与 移动终端交互的基本障碍, 但是移动终端用户界面系统仍然局限于键制式 用户界面系统和触控式用户界面系统两种模式。 发明内容 Existing human-computer interaction technologies are gradually matured, such as voice, handwriting, gestures, 3D interaction, mouse, data clothing, data gloves, helmets, and sensing devices between humans and humans. Although mature human-computer interaction technology is applied to mobile terminals, the scope of use of mobile terminal interaction is expanded, and the basic obstacles of interaction between human and mobile terminals are broken. However, the mobile terminal user interface system is still limited to the key system user interface system and touch. Controlled user interface system two modes. Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供了一种智能控制移动终端的方法及装置, 旨 在实现感控式控制移动终端的操作。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, which is directed to implementing a sensory control of the operation of the mobile terminal.
本发明提出一种智能控制移动终端的方法包括以下步骤: The invention provides a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, comprising the steps of:
实时釆集操作者人脸信息; Collect operator face information in real time;
根据操作者人脸信息, 获取操作者人脸各个特征点的位置信息, 记为 当前位置信息;
将当前位置信息与前一次位置信息进行比对, 并产生比对结果; 根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端的操作。 Obtaining location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and recording it as current location information; The current location information is compared with the previous location information, and a comparison result is generated; according to the comparison result, the corresponding operation instruction is invoked to control the operation of the mobile terminal.
优选地, 所述根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端的 操作的步骤具体包括: Preferably, the step of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal by using the corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result specifically includes:
根据比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向; Obtaining the moving direction of the face according to the comparison result;
根据人脸的移动方向, 调用相应的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航进行 移动。 According to the moving direction of the face, the corresponding direction navigation command is called to control the direction navigation to move.
优选地, 所述根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端的 操作的步骤具体包括: Preferably, the step of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal by using the corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result specifically includes:
根据比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情; 操作者人脸的表情包括笑脸、 撅嘴两种表情; According to the comparison result, the expression of the operator's face is obtained; the expression of the operator's face includes two expressions: smiley face and grin;
根据操作者人脸的表情, 调用确认或取消操作指令, 控制移动终端进 行确认或取消操作。 According to the expression of the operator's face, the confirmation or cancel operation command is called to control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation.
优选地, 所述实时釆集操作者人脸信息的步骤之前还包括: Preferably, the step of collecting the operator face information in real time includes:
获得预置的身份认证信息; Obtain preset authentication information;
釆集操作者人脸信息; Collect operator face information;
将操作者人脸信息与预置的身份认证信息比对, 进行身份认证, 当身 份认证成功后, 开启智能控制移动终端的功能; 当身份认证失败后, 重新 釆集操作者人脸信息, 进行身份认证。 The operator face information is compared with the preset identity authentication information to perform identity authentication. After the identity authentication is successful, the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on. When the identity authentication fails, the operator face information is re-collected. Authentication.
优选地, 所述获的预置的身份认证信息的步骤包括: Preferably, the step of obtaining the preset identity authentication information includes:
釆集需要认证的操作者人脸信息; Collect operator face information that requires authentication;
根据人脸特征点提取算法, 将操作者人脸信息分解成人脸各个特征点 的位置信息; According to the face feature point extraction algorithm, the operator face information is decomposed into position information of each feature point of the adult face;
存储分解后的人脸各个特征点的位置信息, 并作为预置的身份认证信
本发明还提出一种智能控制移动终端的装置, 包括: Storing the location information of each feature point of the decomposed face and using it as a preset identity authentication letter The invention also provides an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, comprising:
传感器模块, 设置为实时釆集操作者人脸信息; a sensor module, configured to collect operator face information in real time;
运算模块, 设置为根据操作者人脸信息, 获取操作者人脸各个特征点 的位置信息, 记为当前位置信息; The operation module is configured to obtain position information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record the current position information;
位置信息比对模块, 设置为将当前位置信息与前一次位置信息进行比 对, 并产生比对结果; The location information comparison module is configured to compare the current location information with the previous location information, and generate a comparison result;
指令映射模块, 设置为根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移 动终端的操作。 The instruction mapping module is configured to control the operation of the mobile terminal according to the comparison result and call the corresponding operation instruction.
优选地, 所述装置还包括: Preferably, the device further includes:
人脸位置获取模块, 设置为根据比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向, 利 用指令映射模块根据人脸的移动方向, 调用相应的方向导航指令, 控制方 向导航进行移动。 The face position acquisition module is configured to acquire the moving direction of the face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module to call the corresponding direction navigation instruction according to the moving direction of the face, and control the direction navigation to move.
优选地, 所述装置还包括: Preferably, the device further includes:
人脸表情获取模块, 设置为根据比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情, 利用指令映射模块根据操作者人脸的表情, 调用确认或取消操作指令, 控 制移动终端进行确认或取消操作。 The facial expression acquisition module is configured to obtain an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module to call the confirmation or cancel operation instruction according to the expression of the operator's face, and control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation.
优选地, 所述装置还包括: Preferably, the device further includes:
存储模块, 设置为存储利用传感器模块釆集需要认证的操作者人脸信 息以及运算模块根据人脸特征提取算法, 对操作者人脸信息进行分解后获 得的预置的身份认证信 ,包、。 The storage module is configured to store an operator identity information that needs to be authenticated by using the sensor module, and a preset identity authentication letter, packet, obtained by the operation module according to the face feature extraction algorithm.
优选地, 所述装置还包括: Preferably, the device further includes:
身份认证模块 , 设置为将利用传感器模块釆集操作者人脸信息与存储 模块存储的预置的身份认证信息比对, 进行身份认证, 当身份认证成功后, 开启智能控制移动终端的功能; 当身份认证失败后, 利用传感器模块重新 釆集操作者人脸信息, 进行身份认证。
所述智能控制移动终端的装置位于移动终端上。 The identity authentication module is configured to compare the operator face information with the preset identity authentication information stored by the storage module by using the sensor module to perform identity authentication, and when the identity authentication is successful, enable the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal; After the identity authentication fails, the sensor module is used to re-collect the operator's face information for identity authentication. The device for intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is located on the mobile terminal.
本发明智能控制移动终端的方法、 装置及移动终端, 改变了传统的键 控式或触控式控制移动终端操作的方式, 不但实现通过人脸移动的识别控 制方向导航的操作, 而且还实现通过人脸表情的识别控制移动终端执行确 认或取消的操作, 进一步提升了人机交互的智能化, 使用户有了更强的参 与性和趣味性。 附图说明 The method, the device and the mobile terminal for intelligently controlling the mobile terminal of the invention change the traditional key-controlled or touch-control operation mode of the mobile terminal, and not only realize the operation of the navigation control through the face movement, but also realize the operation The recognition of the facial expression controls the operation of the mobile terminal to perform confirmation or cancellation, further improving the intelligence of human-computer interaction, and making the user more engaged and interesting. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明智能控制移动终端的方法一实施例的流程示意图; 图 2是实施例中根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端 的操作的步骤的流程示意图; 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a step of controlling an operation of a mobile terminal by calling a corresponding operation instruction according to a comparison result according to an embodiment;
图 3A至图 3D是实施例中根据比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向的过程 示意图; 3A to 3D are schematic diagrams showing a process of acquiring a moving direction of a face according to a comparison result in the embodiment;
图 4是实施例中通过人脸移动的识别控制方向导航的操作过程示意图; 图 5是实施例中根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端 的操作的步骤的流程示意图; 4 is a schematic diagram of an operation procedure of the navigation control by the recognition of the face movement in the embodiment; FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal by calling corresponding operation instructions according to the comparison result in the embodiment;
图 6是实施例中通过人脸表情的识别控制移动终端确认或取消操作的 过程示意图; 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of controlling a mobile terminal to confirm or cancel an operation by recognizing a facial expression in an embodiment;
图 7是本发明智能控制移动终端的方法另一实施例的流程示意图; 图 8是本发明智能控制移动终端的装置一实施例的结构示意图; 图 9是本发明智能控制移动终端的装置另一实施例的结构示意图; 图 10是本发明智能控制移动终端的装置又一实施例的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention; FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention. detailed description
应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于 限定本发明。
图 1 示出了本发明智能控制移动终端的方法一实施例的流程, 如图 1 所示, 本发明智能控制移动终端的方法包括以下步骤: It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤 S10: 实时釆集操作者人脸信息。 Step S10: Collect operator face information in real time.
这里, 一般通过图像传感装置实时釆集操作者人脸信息。 图像传感装 置优选为高质量摄像头组件, 具有图像信息的高处理能力, 使得釆集到的 操作者人脸信息更加清晰、 完整。 Here, the operator face information is generally collected in real time by the image sensing device. The image sensing device is preferably a high quality camera assembly with high processing power of image information, which makes the operator's face information gathered more clear and complete.
步骤 S11 : 根据操作者人脸信息, 获取操作者人脸各个特征点的位置信 息, 记为当前位置信息。 Step S11: Acquire location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record it as current location information.
在步骤 S11 中, 根据操作者人脸信息, 利用人脸识别的算法获取操作 者人脸各个特征点的位置信息。 人脸各个特征点包括嘴、 头、 眼睛、 鼻子 等。 现有的人脸特征提取方法包括基于积分投影的人脸图像的特征提取、 基于奇异值分解的特征提取、 小波特征提取等。 In step S11, based on the operator's face information, the face recognition algorithm is used to obtain the position information of each feature point of the operator's face. The various feature points of the face include the mouth, the head, the eyes, the nose, and the like. Existing face feature extraction methods include feature extraction of face images based on integral projection, feature extraction based on singular value decomposition, wavelet feature extraction, and the like.
步骤 S12: 将当前位置信息与前一次位置信息进行比对, 并产生比对结 果。 Step S12: Comparing the current location information with the previous location information, and generating a comparison result.
步骤 S12 中前一次位置信息为上一次人脸识别操作产生的位置信息, 用于与当前位置信息的比对。 如果是首次开启智能控制移动终端的功能, 则前一次位置信息为移动终端内存储的默认的位置信息。 The previous position information in step S12 is the position information generated by the last face recognition operation, and is used for comparison with the current position information. If the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on for the first time, the previous location information is the default location information stored in the mobile terminal.
将当前位置信息中各个特征点的位置信息分别与前一次位置信息中各 个特征点的位置信息进行位置差异比对, 并产生各个特征点的位置差异信 息, 记为比对结果。 The position information of each feature point in the current position information is compared with the position information of each feature point in the previous position information, and position difference information of each feature point is generated, which is recorded as a comparison result.
步骤 S13 :根据比对结果,调用相应的操作指令,控制移动终端的操作。 操作指令可以包括方向导航指令、 确认及取消操作指令等。 Step S13: According to the comparison result, the corresponding operation instruction is invoked to control the operation of the mobile terminal. The operation instructions may include a direction navigation instruction, a confirmation and cancellation operation instruction, and the like.
本实施例改变了传统的键控式或触控式控制移动终端操作的方式, 而 是通过人脸识别控制移动终端的操作, 实现了感控式用户界面系统。 This embodiment changes the manner in which the traditional key-controlled or touch-control mobile terminal operates, and controls the operation of the mobile terminal through face recognition to implement a sensor-controlled user interface system.
图 2是所述实施例中根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动
终端的操作的步骤的流程示意图, 参照图 2, 所述步骤 S13可具体包括: 步骤 S131 : 根据比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向。 2 is the same operation command according to the comparison result in the embodiment, and the control is moved. For a flowchart of the steps of the operation of the terminal, referring to FIG. 2, the step S13 may specifically include: Step S131: Acquire a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result.
为了便于所述步骤 S12 中当前位置信息与前一次位置信息的比对, 此 处将各个特征点的位置信息再进行处理, 获得人脸的中心位置, 记为当前 位置信息。 前一次位置信息也表示人脸的中心位置, 其获取办法也与步骤 S21中当前位置信息的获取办法一致,在此不再赘述。如果当前位置信息与 前一次位置信息重合, 则人脸未移动; 如果当前位置信息与前一次位置信 息不重合, 则人脸有移动, 获取人脸的移动方向。 In order to facilitate the comparison between the current position information and the previous position information in the step S12, the position information of each feature point is processed again to obtain the center position of the face, which is recorded as the current position information. The previous position information also indicates the center position of the face, and the acquisition method is also consistent with the method for obtaining the current position information in step S21, and details are not described herein again. If the current position information coincides with the previous position information, the face does not move; if the current position information does not coincide with the previous position information, the face moves to obtain the moving direction of the face.
步骤 S132: 根据人脸的移动方向, 调用相应的方向导航指令, 控制方 向导航进行移动。 Step S132: According to the moving direction of the face, the corresponding direction navigation instruction is called, and the control direction moves.
方向导航指令包括向上移动、 向下移动、 向左移动、 向右移动四种指 令。 Directional navigation commands include four commands: up, down, left, and right.
图 3A至图 3D是实施例中根据比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向的过程 示意图, 参照图 3A至图 3D, 将移动终端界面划分为 1、 2、 3、 4四个区域。 当前位置信息记为 XI , 前一次位置信息记为 X2。 每次比对时, 均以 X2为 正中位置。 当前位置信息 XI位于区域 1时, 判断人脸的移动方向为向左移 动, 如图 3A所示。 因此, 调用向左移动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航向 左移动一次。 当前位置信息 XI位于区域 2时, 判断人脸的移动方向为向下 移动, 如图 3B所示。 因此, 调用向下移动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航 向下移动一次。 当前位置信息 XI位于区域 3时, 判断人脸的移动方向为向 右移动, 如图 3C所示。 因此调用向右移动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航 向右移动一次。 当前位置信息 XI位于区域 4时, 判断人脸的移动方向为向 上移动, 如图 3D所示。 因此调用向上移动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航 向上移动。 3A to 3D are schematic diagrams showing a process of acquiring a moving direction of a face according to the comparison result in the embodiment. Referring to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3D, the mobile terminal interface is divided into four regions of 1, 2, 3, and 4. The current position information is recorded as XI, and the previous position information is recorded as X2. For each comparison, X2 is the center position. When the current position information XI is in the area 1, it is judged that the moving direction of the face is moving to the left as shown in Fig. 3A. Therefore, the direction navigation command is moved to the left, and the control direction navigation is moved to the left once. When the current position information XI is in the area 2, it is judged that the moving direction of the face moves downward, as shown in Fig. 3B. Therefore, the direction navigation command that moves down is called, and the control direction navigation moves down once. When the current position information XI is in the area 3, it is judged that the moving direction of the face is moving to the right, as shown in Fig. 3C. Therefore, the direction navigation command is moved to the right, and the control direction navigation is moved to the right once. When the current position information XI is located in the area 4, it is judged that the moving direction of the face is moving upward, as shown in Fig. 3D. Therefore, the direction navigation command that moves upward is called, and the control direction navigation moves up.
图 4示出了上述实施例中通过人脸移动的识别控制方向导航的操作过
程。 移动终端上前置摄像头进行操作者人脸信息釆集, 该过程具体包括:FIG. 4 shows the operation of the navigation control by the face movement in the above embodiment. Cheng. The front camera on the mobile terminal performs the operator face information collection, and the process specifically includes:
( 1 )当前置摄像头一定时间釆集不到操作人脸信息时,调用锁定指令, 控制移动终端处于待机状态。 如 4A所示。 (1) When the current camera does not collect the operating face information for a certain period of time, the lock command is called to control the mobile terminal to be in the standby state. As shown in 4A.
( 2 )经过身份认证后, 先调用解锁指令, 控制移动终端解锁, 并开启 智能控制移动终端的功能, 进入移动终端菜单界面, 如 4B所示。 菜单界面 包括 A至 I九个子菜单, 其中菜单界面的默认中心位置为 "E" 子菜单, 该 "E" 子菜单为选中状态。 (2) After identity authentication, first call the unlock command to control the unlocking of the mobile terminal, and enable the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal to enter the menu interface of the mobile terminal, as shown in 4B. The menu interface includes nine sub-menus A to I, wherein the default center position of the menu interface is the "E" sub-menu, and the "E" sub-menu is selected.
( 3 )如 4C所示, 才艮据当前位置信息与前一次位置信息(即 4B所示的 位置信息) 的比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向为向左移动, 则调用向左移 动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航向左移动一次, "D"子菜单为选中状态。 (3) As shown in 4C, according to the comparison result between the current position information and the previous position information (ie, the position information indicated by 4B), if the moving direction of the face is moved to the left, the call to the left is moved. Directional navigation command, control direction navigation moves to the left once, and the "D" submenu is selected.
( 4 )如 4D所示, 才艮据当前位置信息与前一次位置信息(即 4C所示的 位置信息) 的比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向为向下移动, 则调用向下移 动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航向下移动一次, "G"子菜单为选中状态。 (4) As shown in 4D, according to the comparison result between the current position information and the previous position information (ie, the position information indicated by 4C), if the moving direction of the face is moved downward, the downward movement is called. Directional navigation command, control direction navigation moves down once, and the "G" submenu is selected.
( 5 )如 4E所示, 根据当前位置信息与前一次位置信息(即 4D所示的 位置信息) 的比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向为向右移动, 则调用向右移 动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航向右移动一次, "H"子菜单为选中状态。 (5) As shown in 4E, according to the comparison result between the current position information and the previous position information (that is, the position information indicated by 4D), if the moving direction of the face is moved to the right, the direction of moving to the right is called. Command, control direction navigation moves to the right once, and the "H" submenu is selected.
( 6 )如 4F所示, 才艮据当前位置信息与前一次位置信息(即 4E所示的 位置信息) 的比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向为向上移动, 则调用向上移 动的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航向上移动一次, "E" 子菜单为选中状态。 (6) As shown in 4F, according to the comparison result between the current position information and the previous position information (ie, the position information indicated by 4E), if the moving direction of the face is moved upward, the direction of the upward movement is called. The command, control direction navigation moves up once, and the "E" submenu is selected.
本实施例改变了传统的键控式或触控式控制移动终端操作的方式, 通 过人脸的移动识别控制方向导航操作, 使得操作方便、 简单, 而且互动性 更强。 In this embodiment, the traditional key-controlled or touch-control operation mode of the mobile terminal is changed, and the direction navigation operation is controlled by the movement of the face, which makes the operation convenient, simple, and interactive.
图 5是实施例中根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端 的操作的步骤的流程示意图, 参照图 5 , 所述步骤 S13还可具体包括: FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of the steps of controlling the operation of the mobile terminal according to the comparison result according to the comparison result. Referring to FIG. 5, the step S13 may further include:
步骤 S133: 根据比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情。
优选地, 该操作者人脸的表情包括笑脸和撅嘴两种表情。 当然, 也可 以包括其他的脸部表情, 例如哭脸、 愤怒等。 需要说明的是, 为了人脸表 情的准确判断, 建议不要选用人经常使用的动作, 比如眨眼。 操作者人脸 的表情的判断釆用人脸表情识别算法。 现有技术中人脸表情识别算法可以 包括基于隐马尔科夫模型(Hidden Markov Model, HMM )算法的人脸表情 识别、 基于奇异值分解 (sigular value decomposition, SVD)的人脸表情识别, 当然也可以为别的人脸表情识别算法, 在此不做限定。 Step S133: Acquire an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result. Preferably, the expression of the operator's face includes two expressions of smile and grin. Of course, other facial expressions, such as crying, anger, etc., can also be included. It should be noted that for accurate judgment of facial expressions, it is recommended not to use actions that people often use, such as blinking. The judgment of the expression of the operator's face uses the facial expression recognition algorithm. The facial expression recognition algorithm in the prior art may include facial expression recognition based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) algorithm, facial expression recognition based on sigular value decomposition (SVD), and of course It can be used for other facial expression recognition algorithms, which are not limited herein.
步骤 S134: 根据操作者人脸的表情, 调用确认或取消操作指令, 控制 移动终端进行确认或取消操作。 Step S134: Control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation according to the expression of the operator's face, by calling an acknowledgement or canceling the operation instruction.
操作者人脸的表情为笑脸和撅嘴两种表情。 本实施例中, 当操作者人 脸的表情为笑脸表情时, 表示确认操作, 则调用确认的操作指令, 控制移 动终端进行确认操作。 当操作者人脸的表情为撅嘴表情时, 表示取消操作, 则调用取消的操作指令, 控制移动终端进行取消操作。 The expression of the operator's face is two expressions of smile and grin. In this embodiment, when the expression of the operator's face is a smiley expression, indicating the confirmation operation, the confirmed operation command is called to control the mobile terminal to perform the confirmation operation. When the expression of the operator's face is a grin expression, indicating that the operation is canceled, the canceled operation command is called to control the mobile terminal to perform the cancel operation.
图 6示出了上述实施例中通过人脸表情的识别控制移动终端确认或取 消操作的过程, 该过程具体包括: FIG. 6 shows a process of controlling the confirmation or cancellation operation of the mobile terminal by the recognition of the facial expression in the above embodiment, and the process specifically includes:
( 1 )经过身份认证后, 先调用解锁指令, 控制移动终端解锁, 并开启 智能控制移动终端的功能, 进入移动终端菜单界面, 如 6A所示, "E"子菜 单为选中状态。 (1) After identity authentication, the unlock command is first called to control the unlocking of the mobile terminal, and the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on, and the menu interface of the mobile terminal is entered. As shown in FIG. 6A, the "E" sub-menu is selected.
( 2 )如 6B所示, 才艮据当前位置信息与前一次位置信息 (如 6A所示) 的比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情为笑脸表情, 则调用确认指令, 控制 移动终端执行确认操作, 打开 "E" 子菜单。 (2) As shown in 6B, according to the comparison result between the current location information and the previous location information (as shown in FIG. 6A), the expression of the operator's face is obtained as a smiley expression, and a confirmation command is invoked to control the execution of the mobile terminal. Confirm the operation and open the "E" submenu.
( 3 )如 6C所示, 才艮据当前位置信息与前一次位置信息 (如 6B所示 ) 的比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情为撅嘴表情, 则调用取消指令, 控制 移动终端执行取消操作, 退出 "E" 子菜单。 (3) As shown in 6C, according to the comparison result between the current position information and the previous position information (as shown in 6B), the expression of the operator's face is obtained as a grin expression, then the cancel instruction is invoked to control the mobile terminal. Execute the cancel operation and exit the "E" submenu.
本实施例智能控制移动终端的方法, 通过人脸表情的识别控制移动终
端执行确认或取消的操作, 进一步提升了人机交互的智能化, 使用户有了 更强的参与性和趣味性。 图 7是本发明智能控制移动终端的方法另一实施例的流程示意图, 参 照图 7,该实施例与前述实施例的区别在于,该实施例在步骤 S10之前还包 括步骤 S14: 获得预置的身份认证信息。 The method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal in this embodiment controls the mobile terminal by the recognition of facial expressions The implementation of the confirmation or cancellation operation further enhances the intelligence of human-computer interaction, and makes the user more engaged and interesting. FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the embodiment is different from the foregoing embodiment in that the embodiment further includes step S14 before step S10: obtaining preset Identity authentication information.
进一步, 步骤 S14具体为: Further, step S14 is specifically:
步骤 A、 釆集需要认证的操作者人脸信息。 Step A: Collect the operator face information that needs to be authenticated.
步骤 B、 根据人脸特征点提取算法, 将操作者人脸信息分解成人脸各 个特征点的位置信息。 Step B: Decompose the operator face information into position information of each feature point of the adult face according to the face feature point extraction algorithm.
步骤 C、 存储分解后的人脸各个特征点的位置信息, 并作为预置的身 份认证信息。 Step C: storing the location information of each feature point of the decomposed face and using the preset identity authentication information.
步骤 S15: 实时釆集操作者人脸信息。 Step S15: Collect operator face information in real time.
步骤 S16: 将操作者人脸信息与预置的身份认证信息比对,进行身份认 证; 当身份认证成功后,执行步骤 S17; 当身份认证失败后,返回步骤 S15。 Step S16: Comparing the operator face information with the preset identity authentication information for identity authentication; after the identity authentication is successful, step S17 is performed; and after the identity authentication fails, the process returns to step S15.
步骤 S17: 开启智能控制移动终端的功能。 Step S17: Turn on the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal.
当身份认证成功后, 开启智能控制移动终端的功能, 进入智能控制移 动终端的界面。 After the identity authentication succeeds, the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on, and the interface of the intelligent control mobile terminal is entered.
当身份认证成功后, 如果移动终端处于待机状态, 则先调用解锁的指 令, 控制移动终端解锁, 再开启移动终端的智能控制功能。 当一定时间没 有釆集到操作者人脸信息时, 则调用锁定的指令, 控制移动终端锁定, 并 处于待机状态。 After the identity authentication succeeds, if the mobile terminal is in the standby state, the unlocked instruction is first invoked to control the mobile terminal to unlock, and then the intelligent control function of the mobile terminal is turned on. When the operator's face information is not collected for a certain period of time, the locked command is called to control the mobile terminal to lock and is in the standby state.
本实施例智能控制移动终端操作的方法通过身份认证开启智能控制移 动终端的功能, 保证了移动终端的安全操作。 图 8示出了本发明一种智能控制移动终端的装置一实施例的结构, 如
图 8所示, 本实施例智能控制移动终端的装置包括: The method for intelligently controlling the operation of the mobile terminal in this embodiment turns on the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal through identity authentication, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the mobile terminal. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention, such as As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal in this embodiment includes:
传感器模块 10, 用于实时釆集操作者人脸信息; The sensor module 10 is configured to collect operator face information in real time;
运算模块 20, 用于根据操作者人脸信息, 获取操作者人脸各个特征点 的位置信息, 记为当前位置信息; The operation module 20 is configured to obtain location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record the current location information;
位置信息比对模块 30, 用于将当前位置信息与前一次位置信息进行比 对, 并产生比对结果; The location information comparison module 30 is configured to compare the current location information with the previous location information, and generate a comparison result;
指令映射模块 40, 用于根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移 动终端的操作。 The instruction mapping module 40 is configured to control the operation of the mobile terminal by calling a corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result.
所述传感器模块 10优选为高质量摄像头组件, 具有图像信息的高处理 能力, 可以使得釆集到的操作者人脸信息更加清晰、 完整。 釆集操作者人 脸信息的间隔时间, 可以根据移动终端的硬件性能及用户的需要来设置。 传感器模块 10包括前置摄像头, 可以实时釆集操作者人脸信息。 The sensor module 10 is preferably a high-quality camera assembly, and has high processing capability of image information, so that the operator's face information collected by the operator can be made clearer and more complete. The interval between the operator's face information can be set according to the hardware performance of the mobile terminal and the needs of the user. The sensor module 10 includes a front camera that collects operator face information in real time.
所述运算模块 20可以为 CPU处理器, 有较强的运算处理能力, 从而 能较快地进行操作者人脸各个特征点的位置信息的获取。 The computing module 20 can be a CPU processor and has strong computing processing capability, so that the location information of each feature point of the operator's face can be obtained relatively quickly.
前一次位置信息为上一次人脸识别操作产生的位置信息, 用于与当前 位置信息的比对。 如果是首次开启智能控制移动终端的功能, 则前一次位 置信息为移动终端内存储的默认的位置信息。 The previous position information is the position information generated by the last face recognition operation for comparison with the current position information. If the function of the intelligent control mobile terminal is turned on for the first time, the previous position information is the default location information stored in the mobile terminal.
所述指令映射模块 40调用的操作指令可以包括方向导航指令、 确认及 取消操作指令等。 The operation instructions invoked by the instruction mapping module 40 may include direction navigation instructions, confirmation and cancellation operation instructions, and the like.
该装置还包括: The device also includes:
存储模块 50, 用于存储预置的身份认证信息及前一次位置信息。 The storage module 50 is configured to store preset identity authentication information and previous location information.
预置的身份认证信息为用户通过传感器模块 10釆集操作者人脸信息以 及运算模块 20根据人脸特征提取算法, 对操作者人脸信息进行分解而得。 前一次位置信息作为当前位置信息的比对基准。 当需要预置的身份认证信 息或前一次位置信息时, 再从存储模块 50提取。
该装置还包括: The preset identity authentication information is obtained by the user collecting the operator face information through the sensor module 10 and the operation module 20 decomposing the operator face information according to the face feature extraction algorithm. The previous position information serves as a comparison reference for the current position information. When the preset identity authentication information or the previous location information is required, it is extracted from the storage module 50. The device also includes:
身份认证模块 60,用于将利用传感器模块 10釆集操作者人脸信息与存 储模块 50存储的预置的身份认证信息比对, 进行身份认证, 当身份认证成 功后, 开启智能控制移动终端的功能, 进入智能控制移动终端界面; 当身 份认证失败后, 利用传感器模块 10重新釆集操作者人脸信息, 进行身份认 证。 The identity authentication module 60 is configured to compare the operator face information collected by the sensor module 10 with the preset identity authentication information stored by the storage module 50, and perform identity authentication. After the identity authentication succeeds, the smart control mobile terminal is started. The function enters the intelligent control mobile terminal interface; after the identity authentication fails, the sensor module 10 is used to re-collect the operator face information to perform identity authentication.
本实施例改变了传统的键控式或触控式控制移动终端操作的方式, 通 过人脸识别控制移动终端的操作, 实现了感控式控制移动终端的操作。 图 9是本发明智能控制移动终端的装置另一实施例的结构示意图参照 图 9, 该装置还包括: This embodiment changes the manner in which the traditional key-controlled or touch-control mobile terminal operates, and controls the operation of the mobile terminal through face recognition, thereby realizing the operation of the sensor-controlled mobile terminal. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention. FIG. 9 further includes:
人脸位置获取模块 70, 用于根据比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向。 所述指令映射模块 40根据人脸的移动方向,调用相应的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航进行移动。 The face position obtaining module 70 is configured to obtain a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result. The instruction mapping module 40 invokes a corresponding direction navigation command according to the moving direction of the face, and controls the direction navigation to move.
方向导航指令包括向上移动、 向下移动、 向左移动、 向右移动四种移 动指令。 Directional navigation commands include four movement commands: up, down, left, and right.
本实施例改变了传统的键控式或触控式控制移动终端操作的方式, 通 过人脸的移动识别控制移动终端的方向导航操作, 使得操作方便、 简单, 而且互动性更强。 In this embodiment, the traditional key-controlled or touch-control operation mode of the mobile terminal is changed, and the direction navigation operation of the mobile terminal is controlled by the movement recognition of the face, so that the operation is convenient, simple, and interactive.
图 10是本发明智能控制移动终端的装置又一实施例的结构示意图, 参 照图 10, 该装置还包括: FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10, the apparatus further includes:
人脸表情获取模块 80, 用于根据比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情。 人脸的表情包括笑脸、 撅嘴两种表情。 该人脸表情获取模块 80通过人 脸表情识别算法, 获取操作者人脸的表情。 现有技术中人脸表情识别算法 可以包括基于隐马尔科夫模型( Hidden Markov Model, HMM )算法的人脸 表情识别、 基于奇异值分解 (sigular value decomposition, SVD)的人脸表情
识别, 当然也可以为别的人脸表情识别算法, 在此不做限定。 The facial expression obtaining module 80 is configured to obtain an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result. The expression of the face includes two expressions: smiley face and grin. The facial expression acquisition module 80 acquires an expression of an operator's face through a facial expression recognition algorithm. The facial expression recognition algorithm in the prior art may include facial expression recognition based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) algorithm and facial expression based on sigular value decomposition (SVD). Identification, of course, can also be another facial expression recognition algorithm, which is not limited herein.
所述指令映射模块 40还用于根据操作者人脸的表情, 调用确认或取消 操作指令, 控制移动终端进行确认或取消操作。 The instruction mapping module 40 is further configured to control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation according to the expression of the operator's face, by calling an acknowledgement or canceling the operation instruction.
本实施例智能控制移动终端的方法, 可以通过人脸表情的识别控制移 动终端执行确认或取消的操作, 进一步提升了人机交互的智能化, 使用户 有了更强的参与性和趣味性。 本发明还提出了一种移动终端, 包括一种智能控制移动终端的装置, 参照图 8, 该智能控制移动终端的装置包括: The method for intelligently controlling the mobile terminal in the embodiment can control the mobile terminal to perform the confirmation or cancel operation through the recognition of the facial expression, thereby further improving the intelligence of the human-computer interaction, and making the user more engaged and interesting. The present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including an apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal. Referring to FIG. 8, the apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal includes:
传感器模块 10, 用于实时釆集操作者人脸信息; The sensor module 10 is configured to collect operator face information in real time;
运算模块 20, 用于根据操作者人脸信息, 获取操作者人脸各个特征点 的位置信息, 记为当前位置信息; The operation module 20 is configured to obtain location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record the current location information;
位置信息比对模块 30, 用于将当前位置信息与前一次位置信息进行比 对, 并产生比对结果; The location information comparison module 30 is configured to compare the current location information with the previous location information, and generate a comparison result;
指令映射模块 40, 用于根据比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移 动终端的操作; The instruction mapping module 40 is configured to, according to the comparison result, invoke a corresponding operation instruction to control the operation of the mobile terminal;
存储模块 50,用于存储利用传感器模块 10釆集需要认证的操作者人脸 信息以及运算模块 20根据人脸特征提取算法, 对操作者人脸信息进行分解 后获得的预置的身份认证信息; The storage module 50 is configured to store the operator face information that needs to be authenticated by the sensor module 10 and the preset identity authentication information obtained by the computing module 20 after the operator face information is decomposed according to the face feature extraction algorithm;
身份认证模块 60,用于将利用传感器模块 10釆集操作者人脸信息与存 储模块 50存储的预置的身份认证信息比对, 进行身份认证, 当身份认证成 功后, 开启智能控制移动终端的功能; 当身份认证失败后, 利用传感器模 块 10重新釆集操作者人脸信息, 进行身份认证。 The identity authentication module 60 is configured to compare the operator face information collected by the sensor module 10 with the preset identity authentication information stored by the storage module 50, and perform identity authentication. After the identity authentication succeeds, the smart control mobile terminal is started. Function; After the identity authentication fails, the sensor module 10 is used to re-collect the operator face information for identity authentication.
参照图 9, 上述智能控制移动终端的装置还包括: Referring to FIG. 9, the device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal further includes:
人脸位置获取模块 70, 用于根据比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向, 利 用指令映射模块 40根据人脸的移动方向, 调用相应的方向导航指令, 控制
方向导航进行移动。 The face position obtaining module 70 is configured to obtain a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module 40 to invoke a corresponding direction navigation instruction according to the moving direction of the face, and control Direction navigation to move.
参照图 10, 上述智能控制移动终端的装置还包括: Referring to FIG. 10, the foregoing apparatus for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal further includes:
人脸表情获取模块 80, 用于根据比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情, 利用指令映射模块 40根据操作者人脸的表情, 调用确认或取消操作指令, 控制移动终端进行确认或取消操作; 人脸的表情包括笑脸、 撅嘴两种表情。 The facial expression obtaining module 80 is configured to obtain an expression of the operator's face according to the comparison result, and use the instruction mapping module 40 to call the confirmation or cancel the operation instruction according to the expression of the operator's face, and control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation. The expression of the face includes two expressions: smiley face and grin.
本发明移动终端改变了传统的键控式或触控式控制移动终端操作方 式, 通过人脸识别控制移动终端的操作, 实现了感控式控制移动终端的操 作。 The mobile terminal of the present invention changes the operation mode of the traditional key-controlled or touch-controlled mobile terminal, and controls the operation of the mobile terminal through face recognition, thereby realizing the operation of the sensor-controlled mobile terminal.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直 接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范 围内。
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention may be directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1、 一种智能控制移动终端的方法, 该方法包括: A method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, the method comprising:
实时釆集操作者人脸信息; Collect operator face information in real time;
根据所述操作者人脸信息, 获取操作者人脸各个特征点的位置信息, 记为当前位置信息; Obtaining, according to the operator face information, location information of each feature point of the operator's face, and recording the current location information;
将所述当前位置信息与前一次位置信息进行比对, 并产生比对结果; 根据所述比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端的操作。 Comparing the current location information with the previous location information, and generating a comparison result; and according to the comparison result, invoking a corresponding operation instruction to control the operation of the mobile terminal.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的智能控制移动终端的方法, 其中所述根据比对 结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端的操作包括: 2. The method of intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the invoking a corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result, and controlling the operation of the mobile terminal comprises:
根据所述比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向; Obtaining a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result;
根据所述人脸的移动方向, 调用相应的方向导航指令, 控制方向导航 进行移动。 According to the moving direction of the face, the corresponding direction navigation command is called, and the direction navigation is controlled to move.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的智能控制移动终端的方法, 其中所述根据比对 结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端的操作包括: The method of intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the invoking a corresponding operation instruction according to the comparison result, and controlling the operation of the mobile terminal comprises:
根据所述比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情; Obtaining an expression of an operator's face according to the comparison result;
根据所述操作者人脸的表情, 调用确认或取消操作指令, 控制移动终 端进行确认或取消操作。 According to the expression of the operator's face, the confirmation or cancel operation command is called to control the mobile terminal to confirm or cancel the operation.
4、 如权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的智能控制移动终端的方法, 其中所 述实时釆集操作者人脸信息之前, 该方法还包括: The method of intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before the real-time gathering of operator face information, the method further comprises:
获得预置的身份认证信息; Obtain preset authentication information;
釆集操作者人脸信息; Collect operator face information;
将所述操作者人脸信息与所述预置的身份认证信息比对, 进行身份认 证; Comparing the operator face information with the preset identity authentication information for identity authentication;
当身份认证成功后, 开启智能控制移动终端的功能; After the identity authentication is successful, the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on;
当身份认证失败后, 重新釆集操作者人脸信息, 进行身份认证。 After the identity authentication fails, the operator's face information is re-collected to perform identity authentication.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的智能控制移动终端的方法, 其中所述获得预置 的身份认证信息包括: The method for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the obtaining the preset identity authentication information comprises:
釆集需要认证的操作者人脸信息; Collect operator face information that requires authentication;
根据人脸特征点提取算法, 将操作者人脸信息分解成人脸各个特征点 的位置信息; According to the face feature point extraction algorithm, the operator face information is decomposed into position information of each feature point of the adult face;
存储所述分解后的人脸各个特征点的位置信息, 并作为预置的身份认 证信息。 The location information of each feature point of the decomposed face is stored and used as preset identity authentication information.
6、 一种智能控制移动终端的装置, 该装置包括: 传感器模块、 运算模 块、 位置信息比对模块和指令映射模块; 其中, 6. A device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal, the device comprising: a sensor module, an operation module, a position information comparison module, and an instruction mapping module; wherein
所述传感器模块, 设置为实时釆集操作者人脸信息; The sensor module is configured to collect operator face information in real time;
所述运算模块, 设置为根据所述操作者人脸信息, 获取操作者人脸各 个特征点的位置信息, 记为当前位置信息; The operation module is configured to obtain location information of each feature point of the operator's face according to the operator's face information, and record the current location information;
所述位置信息比对模块, 设置为将所述当前位置信息与前一次位置信 息进行比对, 并产生比对结果; The location information comparison module is configured to compare the current location information with a previous location information, and generate a comparison result;
所述指令映射模块, 设置为根据所述比对结果, 调用相应的操作指令, 控制移动终端的操作。 The instruction mapping module is configured to, according to the comparison result, invoke a corresponding operation instruction to control an operation of the mobile terminal.
7、如权利要求 6所述的智能控制移动终端的装置,其中该装置还包括: 人脸位置获取模块, 设置为根据所述比对结果, 获取人脸的移动方向; 所述指令映射模块, 还设置为根据所述人脸的移动方向, 调用相应的 方向导航指令, 控制方向导航进行移动。 The device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the device further comprises: a face location acquisition module, configured to acquire a moving direction of the face according to the comparison result; the instruction mapping module, It is further arranged to call the corresponding direction navigation instruction according to the moving direction of the face, and control the direction navigation to move.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的智能控制移动终端的装置, 其中所述装置还包 括: 8. The device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the device further comprises:
人脸表情获取模块, 设置为根据比对结果, 获取操作者人脸的表情; 所述指令映射模块, 还设置为根据所述操作者人脸的表情, 调用确认 或取消操作指令, 控制移动终端进行确认或取消操作。 a facial expression obtaining module, configured to obtain an expression of an operator's face according to the comparison result; the instruction mapping module is further configured to call the confirmation or cancel operation instruction according to the expression of the operator's face, and control the mobile terminal Confirm or cancel the operation.
9、如权利要求 6所述的智能控制移动终端的装置,其中该装置还包括: 存储模块, 设置为存储利用传感器模块釆集需要认证的操作者人脸信 息以及利用运算模块获得的预置的身份认证信息。 The device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the device further comprises: a storage module, configured to store an operator face information that needs to be authenticated by using the sensor module, and a preset obtained by using the operation module. Identity authentication information.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的智能控制移动终端的装置, 其中, 该装置还 包括: The device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to claim 9, wherein the device further comprises:
身份认证模块 , 设置为将利用传感器模块釆集的操作者人脸信息与存 储模块存储的所述预置的身份认证信息比对, 进行身份认证; The identity authentication module is configured to compare the operator face information collected by the sensor module with the preset identity authentication information stored by the storage module to perform identity authentication;
当身份认证成功后, 开启智能控制移动终端的功能; After the identity authentication is successful, the function of intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is turned on;
当身份认证失败后, 利用传感器模块重新釆集操作者人脸信息, 进行 身份认证。 After the identity authentication fails, the sensor module is used to re-collect the operator's face information for identity authentication.
11、 如权利要求 6至 10任一项所述的智能控制移动终端的装置, 所述 智能控制移动终端的装置位于移动终端上。 The device for intelligently controlling a mobile terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the device for intelligently controlling the mobile terminal is located on the mobile terminal.
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