WO2011131798A1 - Domestic and/or small-scale system for generating electricity - Google Patents

Domestic and/or small-scale system for generating electricity Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011131798A1
WO2011131798A1 PCT/ES2010/000205 ES2010000205W WO2011131798A1 WO 2011131798 A1 WO2011131798 A1 WO 2011131798A1 ES 2010000205 W ES2010000205 W ES 2010000205W WO 2011131798 A1 WO2011131798 A1 WO 2011131798A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electricity
module
domestic
small
devices
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2010/000205
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Carlos Manuel Gaton Monllau
Jaume Escriva Marti
Joaquin Maria Fabra Homedes
Original Assignee
Sun Kit Systems, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sun Kit Systems, S.L. filed Critical Sun Kit Systems, S.L.
Publication of WO2011131798A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011131798A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/003Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a domestic and / or small-scale system for generating electrical energy from, preferably, renewable sources.
  • renewable energies have taken much of the share of energy generation in the world since they are energies from virtually inexhaustible natural sources, some because of the immense amount of energy they contain, and others because they are capable of regenerating by natural means Consequently, they are cleaner energies and guarantee that they can be used without fear of depleting the resources that generate them.
  • the devices for the use of this type of energy are usually large devices, complexity of assembly and installation and require qualified personnel to avoid incorrect connections that, since they are power generation devices and require special care, could cause, among others, fires, electric shocks in mortal magnitudes for a human being, as well as irreparable damage to the power generation system.
  • the present invention discloses a domestic and / or small-scale system for the generation of electric power which, while referring to a solar power generation system is also applicable to other types of generation such as hydroelectric, geothermal, hydraulic, tidal, wave and others that retain the same principle of operation and are evident to an expert in the field.
  • the system object of the present invention comprises:
  • the energy capture module is responsible for transforming the energy, preferably light, into electrical energy, which is subsequently transferred to the electrical junction box where its current transformation and adaptation is made.
  • the electrical energy transformed and obtained by the process described above is then stored in the battery bank for use, which preferably can be more than one connected in parallel.
  • system object of the present invention comprises:
  • the energy collection module captures renewable energies and converts them into electrical energy
  • the electricity treatment module comprises interconnects with the collection modules and the final connectors, the interconnects being provided with mechanical parts that prevent an erroneous interconnection.
  • the output devices comprise a retractable cable that is housed in the junction box, so the user can determine the distance he deems appropriate between the end devices without requiring a prior installation of the devices or having to make additional interconnections.
  • Said cable can also be housed in the power conversion module.
  • the output devices comprise luminaires, plugs, lamps or any other electrically powered device, previously installed in the junction box in order to avoid external connections that can lead to serious errors.
  • Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a power generation system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 shows the interconnects located in the electricity treatment module.
  • Figure 3 shows a detail about the type of interconnectors used.
  • Figure 4 shows another detail about the type of interconnectors used.
  • Figure 5 shows an embodiment of the possible end devices.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show details about a preferred embodiment using retractable cable.
  • Figure 8 shows an electricity storage device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic view of the interconnection of the elements of a system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows an electricity treatment module -1-, which is responsible for transforming energy, which is received through an energy capture module, preferably a solar panel -2-. Said energy, properly transformed, is stored in a battery bank -3- and then used, when necessary, by another transformation made in the module of electricity treatment -1-.
  • the electricity treatment module preferably brings pre-connected different end devices, such as switches -121-, bulbs -12- and / or plugs -11- to connect other electrically powered devices. Since each user of the power generation system described in the present invention has different needs, and since preferably, the end devices are pre-installed to facilitate the installation of the end user, it is very convenient to use a retractable cable system.
  • the electric power generation system shown in Figure 1 further comprises a special mechanism for interconnection between each of the elements that prevents erroneously interconnecting the parts of the system, thus allowing a person without specific training in the sector of the present invention Can perform system installation safely.
  • Said mechanism consists in mechanically preventing the solar panel -2-, the energy transformation module -1-, the battery bank -3- and the end devices from being interconnected in the wrong way. Therefore, the cables -21-, -31- have at their ends connectors arranged in such a way that they can only be connected in the right place, preferably, in the energy transformation module -1-.
  • Figure 2 shows in detail a preferred embodiment of the interconnects located in the electricity treatment module -1-, in which the connection of the cable -21- from the solar panel, the cable -31- that goes towards the battery bank and the cable -32- to the switches -121- for the bulbs -12- used as the final device. It should be emphasized that, in order to comply with the legislation in force as devices for transmission of electrical energy, the switches and final devices do not have outputs on the same side of the electricity treatment module -1-.
  • Figure 3 shows a preferred form of the interconnects located in the electricity treatment module -1-.
  • the connection between the solar panel -2- and the electricity treatment module -1- through the cable -21- has a male connector -212-, located in the housing of the electricity treatment module -1- and a female connector -211- located at the end of the cable -21- from the solar panel -2-.
  • it is a three-pole connector arranged in such a way that it is impossible to connect the phases incorrectly due to the shape of the connector.
  • connection of the battery bank would be arranged in the opposite way (connection male in the cable and female in the housing) or through a connector similarly but that would prevent the connection in the terminal destined to receive the cable -21- from the solar panel -2-.
  • Figure 4 shows the interconnects connected to the electricity treatment module -1-.
  • the cable -21- coming from the solar cell panel -2-, is connected to the only mechanically possible port to be placed due to the mechanical impediment of the connector -211-.
  • the connector -311- of the cable -31- that conducts power to and from the battery bank -3- is connected to the only port where its connection is possible.
  • Figure 5 shows plugs -11- as final devices of the power generation system.
  • the plugs are pre-installed in the power treatment module through the cable -32- which, preferably, and as will be explained below, is retractable. It should be noted that its connector -321- if disconnected, can only be connected to the port intended for placement.
  • Figures 6 and 7 illustrate the possibility of using a mechanism that allows the cable to be retractable in order to provide more flexibility to the system.
  • FIG 8 shows a battery bank -3- preferred according to the present invention.
  • This battery bank -3- has a bipolar connector -301-, which complies with the characteristics of the present invention insofar as it avoids the possibility of connecting any other cable in it erroneously. It is possible to use as many battery banks -3- and as many solar panels -1- as required to increase the capacity or the autonomy time of the present invention, without this implying a different inventive concept.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the necessary connections between modules.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Domestic and/or small-scale system for generating electricity. Domestic and/or small-scale system for generating electricity comprising an energy capture module, an electricity storage device, an electricity processing module and one or more end connectors, in which the energy capture module is a renewable energy capture module that converts it into electricity and in which the electricity processing module includes interconnectors between the end connectors and modules thereof, the interconnectors being provided with mechanical parts that prevent erroneous interconnection between the devices that make up the system.

Description

SISTEMA DOMÉSTICO Y/O DE PEQUEÑA ESCALA PARA LA GENERACIÓN DE ENERGÍA ELÉCTRICA  DOMESTIC AND / OR SMALL SCALE SYSTEM FOR THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
DESCRIPCION DESCRIPTION
La presente invención se refiere a un sistema doméstico y/o de pequeña escala para la generación de energía eléctrica a partir de fuentes, preferentemente, renovables .  The present invention relates to a domestic and / or small-scale system for generating electrical energy from, preferably, renewable sources.
En la actualidad, las energías renovables han tomado gran parte de la cuota de generación de energía en el mundo ya que son energías provenientes de fuentes naturales virtualmente inagotables, unas por la inmensa cantidad de energía que contienen, y otras porque son capaces de regenerarse por medios naturales. En consecuencia, son energías más limpias y garantizan que se podrán utilizar sin miedo de agotar los recursos que las generan.  At present, renewable energies have taken much of the share of energy generation in the world since they are energies from virtually inexhaustible natural sources, some because of the immense amount of energy they contain, and others because they are capable of regenerating by natural means Consequently, they are cleaner energies and guarantee that they can be used without fear of depleting the resources that generate them.
Los dispositivos para la utilización de dicho tipo de energías, normalmente son dispositivos de gran tamaño, complejidad de montaje e instalación y requieren personal cualificado para evitar conexiones incorrectas que, dado que son dispositivos de generación de energía y requieren un cuidado especial, podrían causar, entre otros, incendios, descargas eléctricas en magnitudes mortales para un ser humano, así como daños irreparables en el sistema de generación dé energía.  The devices for the use of this type of energy, are usually large devices, complexity of assembly and installation and require qualified personnel to avoid incorrect connections that, since they are power generation devices and require special care, could cause, among others, fires, electric shocks in mortal magnitudes for a human being, as well as irreparable damage to the power generation system.
Por otra parte, en el campo del uso doméstico, estos dispositivos son muy adecuados para la generación de energía eléctrica cuando no se disponen de otros medios para obtenerla, como es el caso de los lugares apartados de la civilización, casas de campo, zonas de desastre, entre otros. Por tanto, resulta excesivamente caro utilizar este tipo de energías, ya que se requiere el traslado de personal cualificado, tiempo de traslado, instalación, y otros gastos que es posible reducir mediante la realización de un conjunto de componentes que faciliten su instalación . On the other hand, in the field of domestic use, these devices are very suitable for the generation of electric power when other means are not available to obtain it, as is the case of places away from civilization, country houses, areas of disaster, among others. Therefore, it is excessively expensive to use this type of energy, since it requires the transfer of qualified personnel, transfer time, installation, and other expenses that can be reduced by performing a set of components that facilitate its installation.
Otro de los problemas que se presenta es que, dado el caso de requerir con urgencia un sistema de generación de energía de pequeña escala y/o doméstico, este tipo de sistemas son poco eficientes, ya que no es fácil encontrar personal con el conocimiento necesario para llevar a cabo su instalación.  Another problem that arises is that, given the case of urgently requiring a small-scale and / or domestic power generation system, these types of systems are not very efficient, since it is not easy to find personnel with the necessary knowledge to carry out its installation.
Es un objetivo de la presente invención dar a conocer medios que permitan la implantación masiva de sistemas de generación de energía eléctrica a través de energías renovables, en especial de energía solar, a pequeña escala.  It is an objective of the present invention to disclose means that allow the massive implementation of electric power generation systems through renewable energies, especially solar energy, on a small scale.
Por consiguiente, la presente invención da a conocer un sistema doméstico y/o de pequeña escala para la generación de energía eléctrica que, aunque hace referencia a un sistema de generación eléctrica mediante energía solar también es aplicable a otros tipos de generación como la hidroeléctrica, geotérmica, hidráulica, mareomotriz, undimotriz y otras que conserven el mismo principio de operación y sean evidentes para un experto en la materia.  Accordingly, the present invention discloses a domestic and / or small-scale system for the generation of electric power which, while referring to a solar power generation system is also applicable to other types of generation such as hydroelectric, geothermal, hydraulic, tidal, wave and others that retain the same principle of operation and are evident to an expert in the field.
Una de las ventajas que se obtiene mediante la utilización de la presente invención sobre lo anteriormente conocido, es que los elementos que componen el sistema de la presente invención están dispuestos de forma tal que no se requiere la presencia de personal cualificado para llevar a cabo su instalación. El sistema objeto de la presente invención comprende : One of the advantages obtained through the use of the present invention over the previously known is that the elements that make up the system of the present invention are arranged in such a way that the presence of qualified personnel is not required to carry out their installation. The system object of the present invention comprises:
un banco de baterías;  a battery bank;
una caja de conexiones eléctricas; y un módulo de captación de energía  an electrical junction box; and an energy capture module
El módulo de captación de energía se encarga de transformar la energía, preferentemente lumínica, en energía eléctrica, que posteriormente se transfiere la caja de conexiones eléctricas donde se hace su transformación y adecuación de corriente. La energía eléctrica transformada y obtenida mediante el proceso anteriormente descrito después es almacenada en el banco de baterías para su utilización, que preferentemente, pueden ser más de uno conectados en paralelo.  The energy capture module is responsible for transforming the energy, preferably light, into electrical energy, which is subsequently transferred to the electrical junction box where its current transformation and adaptation is made. The electrical energy transformed and obtained by the process described above is then stored in the battery bank for use, which preferably can be more than one connected in parallel.
En una realización especialmente preferente el sistema objeto de la presente invención comprende:  In a particularly preferred embodiment, the system object of the present invention comprises:
un módulo de captación de energía;  an energy capture module;
un dispositivo de almacenamiento de electricidad;  an electricity storage device;
un módulo de tratamiento de electricidad; y un conector final,  an electricity treatment module; and an end connector,
en el que el módulo de captación de energía capta energías renovables y las convierte en energía eléctrica y el módulo de tratamiento de electricidad comprende interconectores con los módulos de captación y los conectores finales, estando los interconectores dotados de piezas mecánicas que impiden una interconexión errónea .  in which the energy collection module captures renewable energies and converts them into electrical energy and the electricity treatment module comprises interconnects with the collection modules and the final connectors, the interconnects being provided with mechanical parts that prevent an erroneous interconnection.
Dicha interconexión, que es potencialmente peligrosa, en los dispositivos de la técnica anterior debería ser realizada por una persona cualificada, pero mediante el uso de conectores distintos para cada uno de los cables evita que un usuario sin formación especifica en electricidad pueda realizar la interconexión de partes. Such interconnection, which is potentially dangerous, in prior art devices should be performed by a qualified person, but through the use of different connectors for each of The cables prevent a user without specific training in electricity from interconnecting parts.
Preferentemente los dispositivos de salida comprenden un cable retráctil que se aloja en la caja de conexiones, asi el usuario puede determinar la distancia que considere adecuada entre los dispositivos finales sin necesidad de requerir una instalación previa de los dispositivos o tener que realizar interconexiones adicionales. Dicho cable también puede alojarse en el módulo de conversión de energía.  Preferably, the output devices comprise a retractable cable that is housed in the junction box, so the user can determine the distance he deems appropriate between the end devices without requiring a prior installation of the devices or having to make additional interconnections. Said cable can also be housed in the power conversion module.
Más preferentemente, los dispositivos de salida comprenden luminarias, enchufes, lámparas o cualquier otro dispositivo alimentado eléctricamente, previamente instalado en la caja de conexiones con el fin de evitar conexiones exteriores que puedan llevar a errores graves.  More preferably, the output devices comprise luminaires, plugs, lamps or any other electrically powered device, previously installed in the junction box in order to avoid external connections that can lead to serious errors.
Por tanto, dada la imposibilidad mecánica impuesta en los conectores del módulo de tratamiento de electricidad para conectar erróneamente y los dispositivos preinstalados, se facilita de manera importante el montaje y la instalación del sistema de forma tal que se requieren como máximo dos herramientas para realizar su montaje e instalación .  Therefore, given the mechanical impossibility imposed on the connectors of the electricity treatment module to erroneously connect and the pre-installed devices, the assembly and installation of the system is significantly facilitated in such a way that a maximum of two tools are required to perform assembly and installation
Para una mejor comprensión de la invención, se adjunta a título explicativo pero no limitativo, unos dibujos de una realización de la presente invención.  For a better understanding of the invention, some drawings of an embodiment of the present invention are attached by way of explanation but not limitation.
La figura 1 muestra una realización preferente de un sistema de generación de energía según la presente invención .  Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a power generation system according to the present invention.
La figura 2 muestra los interconectores ubicados en el módulo de tratamiento de electricidad.  Figure 2 shows the interconnects located in the electricity treatment module.
La figura 3 muestra un detalle sobre el tipo de interconectores utilizado. La figura 4 muestra otro detalle sobre el tipo de interconectores utilizado. Figure 3 shows a detail about the type of interconnectors used. Figure 4 shows another detail about the type of interconnectors used.
La figura 5 muestra una realización de los posibles dispositivos finales.  Figure 5 shows an embodiment of the possible end devices.
Las figuras 6 y 7 muestran detalles sobre una realización preferente utilizando cable retráctil.  Figures 6 and 7 show details about a preferred embodiment using retractable cable.
La figura 8 muestra un dispositivo de almacenamiento de electricidad según la presente invención .  Figure 8 shows an electricity storage device according to the present invention.
La figura 9 muestra una vista esquemática de la interconexión de los elementos de un sistema según la presente invención.  Figure 9 shows a schematic view of the interconnection of the elements of a system according to the present invention.
La figura 1 muestra un módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1-, que se encarga de transformar energía, que se recibe a través de un módulo de captación de energía, preferentemente, un panel solar -2-. Dicha energía, adecuadamente transformada, se almacena en un banco de baterías -3- para después ser utilizada, cuando sea necesaria, mediante otra transformación realizada en el módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1-. El módulo de tratamiento de electricidad, preferentemente, trae pre-conectados diferentes dispositivos finales, tales como interruptores -121-, bombillas -12- y/o enchufes -11- para conectar otros dispositivos alimentados eléctricamente. Dado que cada usuario del sistema de generación de energía descrito en la presente invención tiene necesidades distintas, y dado que preferentemente, los dispositivos finales vienen preinstalados para facilitar la instalación del usuario final, resulta muy conveniente la utilización de un sistema retráctil del cable de los dispositivos finales, con el fin de poder ubicar el dispositivo final preinstalado donde se requiera. El sistema de generación de energía eléctrica mostrado en la figura 1 comprende además un mecanismo especial para interconexión entre cada uno de los elementos que impide interconectar erróneamente las partes del sistema, permitiendo así, que una persona sin formación específica en el sector de la presente invención pueda realizar la instalación del sistema con seguridad. Dicho mecanismo consiste en evitar mecánicamente que el panel solar -2-, el módulo de transformación de energía -1-, el banco de baterías -3- y los dispositivos finales se interconecten de forma errónea. Por tanto, los cables -21-, -31- poseen en sus extremos conectores dispuestos de modo tal que sólo se pueden conectar en el sitio correcto, preferentemente, en el módulo de transformación de energía -1-. Figure 1 shows an electricity treatment module -1-, which is responsible for transforming energy, which is received through an energy capture module, preferably a solar panel -2-. Said energy, properly transformed, is stored in a battery bank -3- and then used, when necessary, by another transformation made in the module of electricity treatment -1-. The electricity treatment module preferably brings pre-connected different end devices, such as switches -121-, bulbs -12- and / or plugs -11- to connect other electrically powered devices. Since each user of the power generation system described in the present invention has different needs, and since preferably, the end devices are pre-installed to facilitate the installation of the end user, it is very convenient to use a retractable cable system. final devices, in order to be able to locate the preinstalled final device where required. The electric power generation system shown in Figure 1 further comprises a special mechanism for interconnection between each of the elements that prevents erroneously interconnecting the parts of the system, thus allowing a person without specific training in the sector of the present invention Can perform system installation safely. Said mechanism consists in mechanically preventing the solar panel -2-, the energy transformation module -1-, the battery bank -3- and the end devices from being interconnected in the wrong way. Therefore, the cables -21-, -31- have at their ends connectors arranged in such a way that they can only be connected in the right place, preferably, in the energy transformation module -1-.
La figura 2 muestra en detalle una realización preferente de los interconectores ubicados en el módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1-, en la que se observa la conexión del cable -21- proveniente del panel solar, el cable -31- que va hacia el banco de baterías y el cable -32- hacia los interruptores -121- para las bombillas -12- utilizadas como dispositivo final. Cabe enfatizar que, con el fin de cumplir la legislación vigente en cuanto aparatos para transmisión de energía eléctrica, los interruptores y dispositivos finales no tienen salidas por la misma cara del módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1-.  Figure 2 shows in detail a preferred embodiment of the interconnects located in the electricity treatment module -1-, in which the connection of the cable -21- from the solar panel, the cable -31- that goes towards the battery bank and the cable -32- to the switches -121- for the bulbs -12- used as the final device. It should be emphasized that, in order to comply with the legislation in force as devices for transmission of electrical energy, the switches and final devices do not have outputs on the same side of the electricity treatment module -1-.
La figura 3 muestra una forma preferente de los interconectores ubicados en el módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1-. Preferentemente, la conexión entre el panel solar -2- y el módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1- a través del cable -21- tiene un conector macho -212-, ubicado en la carcasa del módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1- y un conector hembra -211- ubicado al final del cable -21- proveniente del panel solar -2-. Como se observa, es un conector tripolar dispuesto de forma tal que es imposible conectar incorrectamente las fases debido a la forma del conector. Además, también es imposible conectarlo erróneamente en el conector -311- correspondiente al cargador de baterías -31-, o cualquier otro conector, ya que en el módulo de tratamiento de electricidad, la conexión del banco de baterías se dispondría de forma contraria (conexión macho en el cable y hembra en la carcasa) o mediante un conector de forma similar pero que impidiera la conexión en el terminal destinado a recibir el cable -21- proveniente del panel solar -2-. Figure 3 shows a preferred form of the interconnects located in the electricity treatment module -1-. Preferably, the connection between the solar panel -2- and the electricity treatment module -1- through the cable -21- has a male connector -212-, located in the housing of the electricity treatment module -1- and a female connector -211- located at the end of the cable -21- from the solar panel -2-. As noted, it is a three-pole connector arranged in such a way that it is impossible to connect the phases incorrectly due to the shape of the connector. In addition, it is also impossible to connect it incorrectly in the connector -311- corresponding to the battery charger -31-, or any other connector, since in the electricity treatment module, the connection of the battery bank would be arranged in the opposite way (connection male in the cable and female in the housing) or through a connector similarly but that would prevent the connection in the terminal destined to receive the cable -21- from the solar panel -2-.
La figura 4 muestra los interconectores conectados al módulo de tratamiento de electricidad -1-. El cable -21-, proveniente del panel de celdas solares -2-, se conecta en el único puerto mecánicamente posible de colocarse debido al impedimento- mecánico del conector -211- . De la misma manera el conector -311- del cable -31- que conduce energía desde y hacia el banco de baterías -3- está conectado en el único puerto donde es posible su conexión .  Figure 4 shows the interconnects connected to the electricity treatment module -1-. The cable -21-, coming from the solar cell panel -2-, is connected to the only mechanically possible port to be placed due to the mechanical impediment of the connector -211-. In the same way the connector -311- of the cable -31- that conducts power to and from the battery bank -3- is connected to the only port where its connection is possible.
La figura 5 muestra enchufes -11- como dispositivos finales del sistema de generación de energía. Los enchufes vienen preinstalados en el módulo de tratamiento de energía a través del cable -32- que, preferente, y como se explicará a continuación, es retráctil. Cabe destacar que su conector -321- en caso de desconectarse, únicamente puede ser conectado en el puerto destinado para su colocación. Las figuras 6 y 7 ilustran la posibilidad de utilizar un mecanismo que permite que el cable sea retráctil con el fin de brindar más flexibilidad al sistema . Figure 5 shows plugs -11- as final devices of the power generation system. The plugs are pre-installed in the power treatment module through the cable -32- which, preferably, and as will be explained below, is retractable. It should be noted that its connector -321- if disconnected, can only be connected to the port intended for placement. Figures 6 and 7 illustrate the possibility of using a mechanism that allows the cable to be retractable in order to provide more flexibility to the system.
La figura 8 muestra un banco de baterías -3- preferente según la presente invención. Este banco de baterías -3- posee un conector bipolar -301-, que cumple con las características de la presente invención en cuanto evita la posibilidad de conectar en él cualquier otro cable erróneamente. Se pueden utilizar tantos bancos de baterías -3- y tantos paneles solares -1- como se requiera para aumentar la capacidad o el tiempo de autonomía de la presente invención, sin que esto implique un concepto inventivo distinto.  Figure 8 shows a battery bank -3- preferred according to the present invention. This battery bank -3- has a bipolar connector -301-, which complies with the characteristics of the present invention insofar as it avoids the possibility of connecting any other cable in it erroneously. It is possible to use as many battery banks -3- and as many solar panels -1- as required to increase the capacity or the autonomy time of the present invention, without this implying a different inventive concept.
La figura 9 es una vista esquemática que representa las conexiones necesarias entre módulos.  Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the necessary connections between modules.
Si bien la invención se ha descrito con respecto a ejemplos de realizaciones preferentes, éstos no se deben considerar limitativos de la invención, que se definirá por las siguientes reivindicaciones.  While the invention has been described with respect to examples of preferred embodiments, these should not be considered as limiting the invention, which will be defined by the following claims.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Sistema doméstico y/o de pequeña escala para la generación de energía eléctrica que comprende:  1. Domestic and / or small-scale system for the generation of electric power comprising:
un módulo de captación de energía;  an energy capture module;
un dispositivo de almacenamiento de electricidad; un módulo de tratamiento de electricidad; y  an electricity storage device; an electricity treatment module; Y
uno o varios conectores finales,  one or more end connectors,
en el que el módulo de captación de energía es un módulo de captación de energía renovable que la convierte en energía eléctrica y en el que módulo de tratamiento de electricidad comprende interconectores entre sus módulos y conectores finales, estando los interconectores dotados de piezas mecánicas que impiden una interconexión errónea entre los dispositivos que forman el sistema.  in which the energy capture module is a renewable energy capture module that converts it into electrical energy and in which the electricity treatment module comprises interconnects between its modules and final connectors, the interconnectors being provided with mechanical parts that prevent an erroneous interconnection between the devices that make up the system.
2. Sistema, según la reivindicación 1, en el que dichos conectores finales comprenden un cable retráctil.  2. System according to claim 1, wherein said end connectors comprise a retractable cable.
3. Sistema, según la reivindicación 1, en el que dicho cable retráctil se aloja en el módulo de conversión de energía.  3. System according to claim 1, wherein said retractable cable is housed in the power conversion module.
4. Sistema, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que dicho módulo de captación de energías renovables comprende al menos un panel fotovoltaico .  4. System according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said renewable energy collection module comprises at least one photovoltaic panel.
5. Sistema, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que dichos dispositivos de salida comprenden luminarias, enchufes, lámparas o cualquier otro dispositivo alimentado eléctricamente.  5. System according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said output devices comprise luminaires, plugs, lamps or any other electrically powered device.
6. Sistema, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, en el que se requieren como máximo dos herramientas para realizar su montaje e instalación.  6. System, according to any of the preceding claims, in which a maximum of two tools are required for assembly and installation.
PCT/ES2010/000205 2010-04-21 2010-05-12 Domestic and/or small-scale system for generating electricity WO2011131798A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300577 2010-04-21
ESP201300577 2010-04-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011131798A1 true WO2011131798A1 (en) 2011-10-27

Family

ID=44833747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2010/000205 WO2011131798A1 (en) 2010-04-21 2010-05-12 Domestic and/or small-scale system for generating electricity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2011131798A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110311456A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-08 刘荣华 A kind of drop-down geothermal new energy equipment group

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0841805A2 (en) * 1996-10-30 1998-05-13 IPR Industries Limited Battery charging unit
WO2003050664A2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-06-19 Kimball International, Inc. Mobile wireless data and electrical power unit
US20070013340A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 Mattichak Alan D Portable solar energy system
US20080143290A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-19 Anand Kumar Chavakula Multi-Power Charger and Battery Backup System
WO2010029315A2 (en) * 2008-09-13 2010-03-18 Moixa Energy Holdings Limited Systems, devices and methods for electricity provision, usage monitoring, analysis, and enabling improvements in efficiency

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0841805A2 (en) * 1996-10-30 1998-05-13 IPR Industries Limited Battery charging unit
WO2003050664A2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-06-19 Kimball International, Inc. Mobile wireless data and electrical power unit
US20070013340A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 Mattichak Alan D Portable solar energy system
US20080143290A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-19 Anand Kumar Chavakula Multi-Power Charger and Battery Backup System
WO2010029315A2 (en) * 2008-09-13 2010-03-18 Moixa Energy Holdings Limited Systems, devices and methods for electricity provision, usage monitoring, analysis, and enabling improvements in efficiency

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110311456A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-08 刘荣华 A kind of drop-down geothermal new energy equipment group
CN110311456B (en) * 2019-07-02 2020-09-04 刘荣华 Pull-down geothermal new energy power generation equipment set

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8558102B2 (en) Rotatable junction box for a solar module
US20160149539A1 (en) Cable Module for Module Inverter of a Photovoltaic Generator
WO2011106431A3 (en) Modular and portable battery pack power system
US9203257B1 (en) Portable wind and solar power generator
EP1643570A4 (en) Combination battery
JPWO2010047345A1 (en) Connector device for power cable connection in photovoltaic power generation system
WO2010124528A1 (en) Photovoltaic system, terminal box thereof and voltage converting device
WO2013167660A1 (en) Electrical connection system, solar cell module and systems incorporating same
WO2014058091A1 (en) Solar charging apparatus having rack type structure
KR101505186B1 (en) Photovoltaic module
TWI677183B (en) Solar power generation unit
WO2011131798A1 (en) Domestic and/or small-scale system for generating electricity
ES1075538U (en) Domestic device and/or small scale for the generation of electric energy (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN203590148U (en) Intelligent solar photovoltaic module junction box
US20230044577A1 (en) Solar tent for medical uses in the field
EP2870635A1 (en) An ac solar panel system
JP2010239083A (en) Photovoltaic power generating system
KR101122551B1 (en) Solar connector
KR200459294Y1 (en) Portable and easily keeping solar battery module
US10473199B1 (en) Mechanical energy storage system
Contreras-Jiménez et al. Reliability and availability of VSC-HVDC links: A state of the art
ES2685020B1 (en) Electricity generating system by means of photovoltaic, transportable and applicable solar capture for powering machinery in isolated environments
CN202405293U (en) Mono-crystalline silicon solar cell module
KR101718363B1 (en) Photovoltaic power generation apparatus
CN219577001U (en) Photovoltaic module, junction box and photovoltaic system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10850149

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10850149

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1