WO2011130960A1 - Terminal, bootstrap configuration method for terminal and bootstrap information processing apparatus - Google Patents
Terminal, bootstrap configuration method for terminal and bootstrap information processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011130960A1 WO2011130960A1 PCT/CN2010/075292 CN2010075292W WO2011130960A1 WO 2011130960 A1 WO2011130960 A1 WO 2011130960A1 CN 2010075292 W CN2010075292 W CN 2010075292W WO 2011130960 A1 WO2011130960 A1 WO 2011130960A1
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- dimensional code
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
Abstract
A terminal, a bootstrap configuration method for a terminal and a bootstrap information processing apparatus are provided. The terminal comprises: a two-dimensional code acquiring apparatus (12) for acquiring two-dimensional code; an information obtaining apparatus (14) for obtaining bootstrap information from the acquired two-dimensional code; and a configuring apparatus (16) for performing the bootstrap configuration for a device management client in the terminal according to the bootstrap information.
Description
—种终端， 用于终端的引导配置方法以及引导信息処理装置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域， 具体而言， 涉及一种终端、 用于终端的引导配置 方法及引导信息处理装置。 背景技术 开放移动联盟 ( Open Mobile Alliance, 筒称为 OMA )设备管理 ( Device Management,筒称为 DM )通过 DM月 务器与终端中 DM客户端之间的交互， 实现了对终端设备的管理功能， 并提供了引导 （bootstrap ) 机制对 DM客户 端进行配置， 以便使 DM客户端与 DM服务器进行会话。 在现有的 bootstrap机制中 , 存在两种 bootstrap配置方法： BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a terminal, a guidance configuration method for a terminal, and a guidance information processing device. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Open Mobile Alliance (OB) is a device management (Device Management, called DM). The management function of the terminal device is realized through the interaction between the DM server and the DM client in the terminal. And provides a bootstrap mechanism to configure the DM client to allow the DM client to talk to the DM server. In the existing bootstrap mechanism, there are two bootstrap configuration methods:
( 1 ) 服务器触发配置 （ server initiated bootstrap ), 是指终端在出厂时未 完成 DM客户端的参数配置， 在后续使用时需要接受 DM 务器的触发， 从 DM服务器接收引导参数并根据接收到的 1导参数进行 bootstrap后， 才能够 实现与 DM服务器的会话， 这种方法中， 从 DM服务器接收引导参数的过程 需要依赖于网络环境， 一旦网络环境不好， 就无法成功接收引导参数进而进 行 bootstrap西己置。 (1) Server triggered bootstrap means that the terminal does not complete the parameter configuration of the DM client at the time of shipment. In the subsequent use, it needs to accept the trigger of the DM server, and receive the boot parameters from the DM server according to the received 1 After the bootstrap parameter is executed, the session with the DM server can be implemented. In this method, the process of receiving the boot parameters from the DM server depends on the network environment. Once the network environment is not good, the boot parameters cannot be successfully received and the bootstrap west is performed. Set it up.
( 2 ) 出厂配置 （ customized bootstrap ) , 是指在终端出厂时就已经完成 DM客户端的参数配置， DM客户端可以直接与 DM 务器进行会话。 在终 端出厂后， 如果该 DM客户端的引导参数需要改变， 用户需要携带该终端到 终端厂商的售后服务点以便更新该 DM客户端的引导参数， 并进一步根据更 新后的引导参数对 DM客户端进行配置， 配置过程比较麻烦 , 影响了用户的 体验。 发明内容 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种终端、 用于终端的引导配置方法及引导 信息处理装置， 以至少解决上述问题。
才艮据本发明的一个方面， 提供了一种终端， 包括： 二维码获取装置， 用 于获取二维码； 信息获得装置， 用于从获取的二维码中获得引导信息； 以及 配置装置 , 用于根据弓 I导信息对终端中的设备管理客户端进行引导配置。 进一步地， 信息获得装置包括： 解析模块， 用于从获取的二维码中解析 出引导信息。 进一步地， 信息获得装置包括： 发送模块， 用于将获取的二维码发送至 二维码解析服务器； 以及接收模块， 用于接收二维码解析服务器从二维码中 解析出的引导信息。 进一步地， 二维码获取装置包括以下至少之一： 摄像头、 二维码扫描装 置。 进一步地， 信息获得装置获得的引导信息包括： 与进行引导配置所需的(2) The factory configuration (customized bootstrap) means that the parameter configuration of the DM client has been completed when the terminal is shipped from the factory, and the DM client can directly communicate with the DM server. After the terminal leaves the factory, if the boot parameters of the DM client need to be changed, the user needs to carry the terminal to the terminal manufacturer's after-sales service point to update the boot parameters of the DM client, and further configure the DM client according to the updated boot parameters. The configuration process is cumbersome and affects the user experience. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a terminal, a guide configuration method for a terminal, and a guidance information processing device to solve at least the above problems. According to an aspect of the present invention, a terminal is provided, including: a two-dimensional code acquiring device for acquiring a two-dimensional code; an information obtaining device for obtaining guidance information from the acquired two-dimensional code; and configuring the device , configured to perform boot configuration on the device management client in the terminal according to the information. Further, the information obtaining apparatus includes: a parsing module, configured to parse the boot information from the acquired two-dimensional code. Further, the information obtaining apparatus includes: a sending module, configured to send the acquired two-dimensional code to the two-dimensional code parsing server; and a receiving module, configured to receive the guiding information parsed by the two-dimensional code parsing server from the two-dimensional code. Further, the two-dimensional code acquiring device includes at least one of the following: a camera, a two-dimensional code scanning device. Further, the boot information obtained by the information obtaining device includes:
^ I导参数相对应的二进制序列。 才艮据本发明的另一个方面， 提供了一种用于终端的引导配置方法， 包括 以下步骤： 终端获取二维码； 从获取的二维码中获得引导信息； 以及根据引 导信息对终端中的设备管理客户端进行引导配置。 进一步地， 从获取的二维码中获得引导信息包括： 终端从获取的二维码 中解析出引导信息。 进一步地， 从获取的二维码中获得引导信息包括： 终端将获取的二维码 发送至二维码解析服务器； 二维码解析服务器从二维码中解析出引导信息并 发送至终端； 以及终端接收引导信息。 根据本发明的再一个方面， 提供了一种引导信息处理装置， 包括： 获取 模块， 用于获取 DM客户端需要的引导配置所对应的引导信息； 构建模块， 用于构建二维码， 将引导信息承载在二维码中； 输出模块， 用于将二维码输 出到媒质上。 进一步地， 媒质可以包括以下至少之一： 片状印刷品、 能够驱动显示装 置显示二维码的电信号。 通过本发明， 采用获取二维码， 从中获得引导信息， 并根据该引导信息 进行 bootstrap 配置的手段， 解决了相关技术中因网络原因而无法完成
bootstrap配置或者需要用户到售后点完成 bootstrap配置导致配置过程比较麻 烦的问题， 能够筒化配置过程， 提高了用户的体验。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解， 构成本申请的一部 分， 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明， 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中： 图 1是才艮据本发明实施例的终端的结构框图； 图 2是才艮据本发明实施例的终端的优选结构框图一； 图 3是根据本发明实施例的终端的优选结构框图二； 图 4是根据本发明实施例的用于终端的引导配置方法的流程图； 图 5是根据本发明实施例的终端的详细结构框图； 图 6是根据本发明实施例 1的用于终端的引导配置方法的详细流程图； 图 7是才艮据本发明实施例 2的引导配置方法在 customized bootstrap参数 变化的情况下的详细流程图； 图 8是才艮据本发明实施例 3的引导配置方法在 server initiated bootstrap 无法获得更新参数的情况下的详细流程图； 以及 图 9是才艮据本发明实施例的引导信息处理装置的结构框图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是， 在 不冲突的情况下， 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 终端中包括 DM客户端， DM客户端作为一种应用软件， 用于与 DM月 务器进行交互以便对终端进行设备管理， 为了实现这种交互， 需要对 DM客 户端进行引导配置， 要实现这种配置， 则需要获取相应的引导信息 （包括引 导参数等）。 本发明的实施例提供了一种方法， 使用二维码来携带这种引导信息。 另
外 , 本发明的实施例还提供了一种终端 , 利用这种二维码来对 DM客户端进 行引导配置。 图 1是根据本发明实施例的终端的结构框图， 该终端包括： 二维码获取装置 12, 用于获取二维码; 信息获得装置 14, 耦合至二维码获取装置 12 , 用于从获取的二维码中 获得引导信息； 以及 配置装置 16, 耦合至信息获得装置 14 , 用于才艮据引导信息对终端中的 设备管理客户端进行引导配置。 由于 OMA标准中进行引导配置所采用的引导信息一般为一串较长的二 进制序列， 因此， 在 customized bootstrap配置中， 用户无法通过手动输入引 导信息来进行引导配置， 只能携带终端到售后点进行引导配置， 配置过程比 较麻烦， 且欠缺灵活性。 本发明实施例提供的终端能够获得二维码中携带的 ^ I导信息进而才艮据该 1导信息进行引导配置， 由于用户可以通过多种方式获 得二维码， 例如， 用户从终端厂商网站上获得， 随包装盒附带， 终端厂商通 过电子邮件、 彩信、 纸质邮件等形式发送给用户等等， 因此， 配置的灵活性 较高， 并且， 用户无需携带终端到售后点进行引导配置， 从用户的操作来看， 只需令二维码获取装置 12 对二维码进行获取即可， 终端自行从二维码中获 取到引导信息进行引导配置， 配置过程较筒单， 提高了用户体验。 另外， 由 于该终端只需要对二维码进行扫描即可完成 bootstrap , 相对于通过 server initiated bootstrap配置方法进行引导配置的终端， 具有不依赖于 DM客户端 和 DM月 务器之间的网络的 4尤势。 图 2是才艮据本发明实施例的终端的优选结构框图一， 如图 2所示， 优选 地， 信息获得装置 14可以包括： 解析模块 22, 用于从获取的二维码中解析 出 1导信息。 也就是说 , 可以使终端自身具备从二维码中解析出 ^ I导信息的 功能， 从而使得引导信息的解析及引导配置均在终端内部实现， 具有较高的 配置效率。 图 3是才艮据本发明实施例的终端的优选结构框图二， 如图 3所示， 作为 另一个优选实施例 , 信息获得装置 14可以包括： 发送模块 32, 耦合至二维码获取装置 12, 用于将获取的二维码发送至 二维码解析^^务器； 以及
接收模块 34, 耦合至发送模块 32, 用于接收二维码解析服务器从二维 码中解析出的引导信息。 也就是说， 终端也可以将二维码发送至用于解析二维码的二维码解析月 务器中， 由二维码解析月 务器进行二维码的解析并将解析结果返回终端， 终 端自身无需设置二维码解析的模块， 以筒化终端中的软件实现过程。 优选地， 二维码获取装置 12 可以包括以下至少之一： 摄像头、 二维码 扫描装置。 借助于终端现有的摄像头获取二维码， 而无需对终端的硬件及相 应的软件实现进行进一步的改进， 实现起来比较筒单， 通过二维码扫描装置 获取二维码具有较高的准确度。 需要说明的是， 以上的摄像头以及二维码扫 描装置可以是内置在终端中的， 也可以是外接于终端的。 优选地， 信息获得装置 14 获得的引导信息可以包括： 与进行引导配置 所需的引导参数相对应的二进制序列。 由于二维码可容纳多达 1850 个大写 字母、 2710个数字、 1108个字节或 500多个汉字， 因此， 其完全可以携带这 种二进制序列。 当然， 也可以携带非二进制表示的引导参数， 但由于 server initiated bootstrap及 customized bootstrap西己置中， 均采用二进制表示的引导 参数， 因此， 二维码直接携带二进制序列能够与现有的引导配置相兼容， 且 无需对实现软件进行修改， 实现比较筒单。 图 4是根据本发明实施例的用于终端的引导配置方法的流程图， 包括以 下步骤： 步骤 S402, 终端获取二维码； 步骤 S404, 从获取的二维码中获得引导信息； 以及 步骤 S406 , 根据 ^ I导信息对终端中的设备管理客户端进行引导配置。 由于 OMA标准中进行引导配置所采用的引导信息一般为一串较长的二 进制序列， 因此， 在 customized bootstrap配置中， 用户无法通过手动输入引 导信息来进行引导配置， 只能携带终端到售后点进行引导配置， 配置过程比 较麻烦， 且欠缺灵活性。 本发明实施例提供的方法能够获得二维码中携带的 ^ I导信息进而才艮据该 1导信息进行引导配置， 由于用户可以通过多种方式获 得二维码， 例如， 用户从终端厂商网站上获得， 随包装盒附带， 终端厂商通 过电子邮件、 彩信、 纸质邮件等形式发送给用户等等， 因此， 配置的灵活性
较高， 并且， 终端出厂后即使参数有变化， 厂商只需要将新的二维码发送到 用户手中， 用户重新扫描即可完成引导配置， 无需携带终端到售后点进行引 导配置， 配置过程较筒单， 提高了用户体验。 另夕卜， 由于本发明实施例提供 的方法只需要对二维码进行扫描即可完成 bootstrap , 相对于通过 server initiated bootstrap配置方法进行引导配置， 具有不依赖于 DM客户端和 DM 月 务器之间的网络的优势。 优选地， 从获取的二维码中获得 ^ I导信息包括： 终端从获取的二维码中 解析出引导信息。 通过终端从二维码中解析出引导信息， 使得引导信息的解 析及引导配置均在终端内部实现， 具有较高的配置效率。 优选地， 从获取的二维码中获得引导信息包括： 终端将获取的二维码发 送至二维码解析服务器； 二维码解析服务器从二维码中解析出引导信息并发 送至终端； 终端接收引导信息。 也就是说， 终端也可以将二维码发送至用于 解析二维码的二维码解析月 务器中， 由二维码解析月 务器进行二维码的解析 并将解析结果返回终端 , 以筒化终端中的软件实现过程。 优选地， 终端可以通过摄像头和 /或二维码扫描装置获取二维码。 其中， 通过摄像头获取二维码的方法可以借助于终端现有的摄像头 , 而无需对终端 的硬件及相应的软件实现进行进一步的改进， 实现起来比较筒单， 通过二维 码扫描装置获取二维码的方法具有较高的准确度。 需要说明的是， 以上的摄 像头以及二维码扫描装置可以是内置在终端中的 , 也可以是外接于终端的。 优选地， 上述引导信息可以包括： 与进行引导配置所需的引导参数相对 应的二进制序列。 当然， 也可以携带非二进制表示的引导参数，但由于 server initiated bootstrap及 customized bootstrap西己置中， 均采用二进帝]表示 ^ |导 参数， 因此， 二维码直接携带二进制序列能够与现有的引导配置相兼容， 且 无需对实现软件进行修改， 实现比较筒单。 图 9是才艮据本发明实施例的引导信息处理装置的结构框图，该装置包括： 获耳 5 ^莫块 92, 用于获取 DM客户端需要的引导配置所对应的引导信息； 构建模块 94, 耦合至获取模块 92, 用于构建二维码， 将引导信息承载 在二维码中； 输出模块 96 , 耦合至构建模块 94 , 用于将二维码输出到媒质上。
通过该引导信息处理装置， 可以将引导信息承载在二维码中， 提供了一 种更加便利的引导信息的承载方案， 从而筒化后续引导配置中的复杂度， 并 提高了后续引导配置的灵活性。 优选地， 以上所述的媒质可以包括以下至少之一： 片状印刷品、 能够驱 动显示装置显示该二维码的电信号。 图 5是才艮据本发明实施例的终端的详细结构框图， 如图 5所示， 该终端 包括： 摄像头 52 , 用于获取二维码； 解析模块 22 , 用于从二维码中解析出 bootstrap信息； 配置模块 16, 用于才艮据引导信息对终端中的设备管理客户端进行引导配 置。 下面描述的实施例 1-3 , 综合了上述多个优选实施例的技术方案。 实施例 1 图 6是根据本发明实施例 1的用于终端的引导配置方法的详细流程图 , 包括以下步骤： 步骤 601 , 终端通过摄像头 52 扫描二维码并将二维码传送给解析模块^ I refers to the binary sequence corresponding to the parameter. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for guiding configuration of a terminal is provided, comprising the steps of: acquiring a two-dimensional code by a terminal; obtaining guidance information from the acquired two-dimensional code; and The device management client performs boot configuration. Further, obtaining the guiding information from the acquired two-dimensional code comprises: the terminal parsing the guiding information from the acquired two-dimensional code. Further, obtaining the guiding information from the acquired two-dimensional code comprises: the terminal transmitting the acquired two-dimensional code to the two-dimensional code parsing server; the two-dimensional code parsing server parsing the guiding information from the two-dimensional code and transmitting the guiding information to the terminal; The terminal receives the boot information. According to still another aspect of the present invention, a boot information processing apparatus is provided, including: an obtaining module, configured to acquire boot information corresponding to a boot configuration required by a DM client; a building module, configured to construct a two-dimensional code, to guide The information is carried in the two-dimensional code; the output module is configured to output the two-dimensional code to the medium. Further, the medium may include at least one of the following: a sheet-like printed matter, an electrical signal capable of driving the display device to display a two-dimensional code. Through the invention, the method for obtaining the guidance information by obtaining the two-dimensional code and performing the bootstrap configuration according to the guidance information solves the problem that the related technology cannot be completed due to the network reason. The bootstrap configuration or the need for the user to complete the bootstrap configuration at the after-sales point leads to a troublesome configuration process, which can simplify the configuration process and improve the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 is a block diagram showing a structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for guiding configuration of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a block diagram showing a detailed structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; Detailed flowchart of the boot configuration method for the terminal; FIG. 7 is a detailed flowchart of the boot configuration method according to the second embodiment of the present invention in the case where the customized bootstrap parameter is changed; FIG. 8 is an embodiment according to the present invention. 3 is a detailed flowchart in the case where the server initiated bootstrap cannot obtain the update parameters; and FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of the guidance information processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The terminal includes a DM client, and the DM client is used as an application software for interacting with the DM server to perform device management on the terminal. In order to implement such interaction, the DM client needs to be configured to be booted. For configuration, you need to obtain the corresponding boot information (including boot parameters, etc.). Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of carrying such guidance information using a two-dimensional code. Another In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, which uses the two-dimensional code to perform boot configuration on a DM client. 1 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes: a two-dimensional code acquiring device 12 for acquiring a two-dimensional code; and an information obtaining device 14 coupled to the two-dimensional code acquiring device 12 for obtaining The guidance information is obtained in the two-dimensional code; and the configuration device 16 is coupled to the information obtaining device 14 for guiding configuration of the device management client in the terminal according to the boot information. Since the boot information used in the boot configuration in the OMA standard is generally a long string of binary sequences, in the customized bootstrap configuration, the user cannot manually boot the boot information to perform boot configuration, and can only carry the terminal to the after-sales point. Boot configuration, the configuration process is cumbersome and lacks flexibility. The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the guide information carried in the two-dimensional code and then perform the boot configuration according to the guide information, because the user can obtain the two-dimensional code in multiple manners, for example, the user from the terminal manufacturer website. Obtained, with the box attached, the terminal manufacturer sends the user to the user by e-mail, MMS, paper mail, etc., so the flexibility of configuration is high, and the user does not need to carry the terminal to the after-sales point for boot configuration, From the perspective of the user's operation, the two-dimensional code acquisition device 12 only needs to obtain the two-dimensional code, and the terminal obtains the guidance information from the two-dimensional code to guide and configure the configuration process, and the configuration process is simpler, thereby improving the user experience. In addition, since the terminal only needs to scan the two-dimensional code to complete the bootstrap, the terminal that is guided and configured by the server initiated bootstrap configuration method has a network that does not depend on the network between the DM client and the DM server. Especially. 2 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the information obtaining apparatus 14 may include: a parsing module 22, configured to parse out the acquired two-dimensional code. Information. In other words, the terminal itself can be provided with the function of parsing the information from the two-dimensional code, so that the analysis and the guidance configuration of the guidance information are implemented inside the terminal, and the configuration efficiency is high. 3 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, as another preferred embodiment, the information obtaining apparatus 14 may include: a transmitting module 32 coupled to the two-dimensional code acquiring device 12 , for sending the acquired QR code to the QR code parser; The receiving module 34 is coupled to the sending module 32, and configured to receive the guiding information parsed by the two-dimensional code parsing server from the two-dimensional code. That is to say, the terminal can also send the two-dimensional code to the two-dimensional code analysis server for analyzing the two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code analysis server analyzes the two-dimensional code and returns the analysis result to the terminal. The terminal itself does not need to set up a module for QR code parsing to implement the software implementation process in the terminal. Preferably, the two-dimensional code acquiring device 12 may include at least one of the following: a camera, a two-dimensional code scanning device. By obtaining the two-dimensional code by means of the existing camera of the terminal, without further improvement of the hardware and corresponding software implementation of the terminal, the implementation is relatively simple, and the two-dimensional code obtained by the two-dimensional code scanning device has high accuracy. . It should be noted that the above camera and the two-dimensional code scanning device may be built in the terminal, or may be externally connected to the terminal. Preferably, the boot information obtained by the information obtaining device 14 may include: a binary sequence corresponding to the boot parameters required to perform the boot configuration. Since the QR code can hold up to 1850 uppercase letters, 2710 numbers, 1108 bytes or more than 500 Chinese characters, it can carry this binary sequence completely. Of course, the boot parameters of the non-binary representation can also be carried, but since the server initiated bootstrap and the customized bootstrap are all set in the binary, the binary parameters are used. Therefore, the binary code directly carries the binary sequence and can be compared with the existing boot configuration. Compatible, and there is no need to modify the implementation software to achieve a more compact. 4 is a flowchart of a method for guiding configuration of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps: Step S402: A terminal acquires a two-dimensional code; Step S404, obtains guidance information from the acquired two-dimensional code; and Step S406 The booting configuration of the device management client in the terminal is performed according to the information of the I. Since the boot information used in the boot configuration in the OMA standard is generally a long string of binary sequences, in the customized bootstrap configuration, the user cannot manually boot the boot information to perform boot configuration, and can only carry the terminal to the after-sales point. Boot configuration, the configuration process is cumbersome and lacks flexibility. The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the guide information carried in the two-dimensional code and then perform the boot configuration according to the 1-guide information, because the user can obtain the two-dimensional code in various manners, for example, the user from the terminal manufacturer website. Obtained, with the box, the terminal manufacturer sends it to the user via email, MMS, paper mail, etc., so the flexibility of configuration Higher, and even if the parameters change after the terminal leaves the factory, the manufacturer only needs to send the new QR code to the user, and the user can re-scan to complete the boot configuration, without carrying the terminal to the after-sales point for boot configuration, the configuration process is relatively small. Single, improved user experience. In addition, since the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention only needs to scan the two-dimensional code to complete the bootstrap, the boot configuration is performed by the server initiated bootstrap configuration method, and has no dependence on the DM client and the DM server. The advantage of the network. Preferably, obtaining the guide information from the acquired two-dimensional code comprises: the terminal parsing the boot information from the acquired two-dimensional code. The terminal analyzes the boot information from the two-dimensional code, so that the analysis and the boot configuration of the boot information are implemented inside the terminal, which has high configuration efficiency. Preferably, obtaining the guiding information from the acquired two-dimensional code comprises: the terminal transmitting the acquired two-dimensional code to the two-dimensional code parsing server; the two-dimensional code parsing server parsing the guiding information from the two-dimensional code and transmitting the guiding information to the terminal; Receive boot information. That is to say, the terminal can also send the two-dimensional code to the two-dimensional code analysis server for analyzing the two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code analysis server analyzes the two-dimensional code and returns the analysis result to the terminal. To implement the process in software in the terminal. Preferably, the terminal can acquire the two-dimensional code through the camera and/or the two-dimensional code scanning device. The method for obtaining the two-dimensional code by the camera can be further improved by using the existing camera of the terminal without further improving the hardware and corresponding software implementation of the terminal, and the implementation is relatively simple, and the two-dimensional code scanning device is used to obtain the two-dimensional code. The code method has higher accuracy. It should be noted that the above camera and the two-dimensional code scanning device may be built in the terminal, or may be externally connected to the terminal. Preferably, the above boot information may include: a binary sequence corresponding to the boot parameters required to perform the boot configuration. Of course, it is also possible to carry the non-binary representation of the boot parameters, but since the server initiated bootstrap and the customized bootstrap are set to the west, the binary parameters are used to indicate the parameters. Therefore, the two-dimensional code directly carries the binary sequence and can be existing. The boot configuration is compatible, and there is no need to modify the implementation software to achieve a comparison. FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a boot information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus includes: an earboxing module 92, configured to acquire boot information corresponding to a boot configuration required by the DM client; The method is coupled to the acquisition module 92 for constructing the two-dimensional code, and the guiding information is carried in the two-dimensional code. The output module 96 is coupled to the building module 94 for outputting the two-dimensional code to the medium. The guiding information processing device can carry the guiding information in the two-dimensional code, providing a more convenient guiding scheme of the guiding information, thereby simplifying the complexity in the subsequent guiding configuration, and improving the flexibility of the subsequent guiding configuration. Sex. Preferably, the medium described above may include at least one of the following: a sheet-like printed matter, an electrical signal capable of driving the display device to display the two-dimensional code. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a detailed structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal includes: a camera 52 for acquiring a two-dimensional code; and an analyzing module 22 for parsing out from the two-dimensional code. Bootstrap information; the configuration module 16 is configured to perform boot configuration on the device management client in the terminal according to the boot information. The embodiment 1-3 described below combines the technical solutions of the above-described plurality of preferred embodiments. Embodiment 1 FIG. 6 is a detailed flowchart of a method for guiding configuration of a terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, which includes the following steps: Step 601: A terminal scans a two-dimensional code through a camera 52 and transmits the two-dimensional code to the analysis module.
22: 步骤 602 , 解析模块 22解析出二维码中的 bootstrap信息； 步骤 603 , 将 bootstrap信息传送给配置模块 16; 步骤 604, 配置模块 16根据 bootstrap信息对 DM客户端进行引导配置。 步骤 605 , DM客户端可以正常使用， 并可以与 DM服务器进行会话。 需要说明的是， 以上方法可以单独使用， 并且， 由于二维码获取方式的 多样' |·生, 该方法也可以结合 server initiated bootstrap及 customized bootstrap 配置方法使用， 例如， 在 customized bootstrap配置中， 若引导参数需要发生 更新， 则可以采用本发明实施例提供的方法进行引导配置； 或者， 在 server initiated bootstrap 配置中， 在网络不可及的情况下， 也可以采用本发明实施
例提供的方法进行引导配置， 以下分别通过具体实施例进行说明。 实施例 2 图 7是才艮据本发明实施例 2的引导配置方法在 customized bootstrap参数 变化的情况下的详细流程图， 包括以下步骤： 步 J¾ 701 , 用户购买终端后， 终端厂商变更了 DM客户端的参数， 导致 用户终端上的 DM客户端不可用； 步骤 702 , 用户重新从终端厂商处获得用于 DM bootstrap的二维码， 具 体的获取方式可以从终端厂商网站上获得， 终端厂商通过电子邮件、 彩信、 纸质邮件等形式发送给用户等等， 但不限于此； 步骤 703 , 用户使用终端中的摄像头 52扫描二维码； 步骤 704 , 解析模块 22解析得到 bootstrap信息； 步骤 705 , 解析模块 22将 bootstrap信息发送到配置模块 16； 步骤 706 , 配置模块 16根据 bootstrap信息对 DM客户端进行引导配置； 步骤 707 , 用户终端上的 DM客户端可以正常 4吏用， 并与 DM服务器进 行会话。 实施例 3 图 8是才艮据本发明实施例 3的引导配置方法在 server initiated bootstrap 无法获得更新参数的情况下的详细流程图 , 包括以下步骤： 步骤 801 , 用户购买新的终端， 其中的 DM客户端参数未配置， 终端无 法连接到 DM月 务器进行 bootstrap; 步骤 802 , 用户获得用于 DM bootstrap的二维码， 具体的获得方式可以 为从终端厂商网站上获得， 随包装盒附带， 终端厂商通过电子邮件、 彩信、 纸质邮件等形式发送给用户等等， 但不限于此； 步骤 803 , 用户使用终端中的摄像头 52扫描二维码； 步骤 804 , 解析模块 22解析得到 bootstrap信息；
步骤 805 , 解析模块 22将 bootstrap信息发送到配置模块 16； 步骤 806, 配置模块 16根据 bootstrap信息对 DM客户端进行引导配置; 步骤 807, 用户终端上的 DM客户端可以正常使用， 并可以与 DM月 务 器进行会话。 综上所述，本发明实施例提供的方案配置过程较筒单，提高了用户体验， 并且， 能够有效地提高配置的灵活性。 需要说明的是， 在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执 行指令的计算机系统中执行， 并且， 虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序， 但是 在某些情况下 , 可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。 显然， 本领域的技术人员应该明白， 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现， 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上， 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上， 可选地， 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程 序代码来实现， 从而， 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行， 或 者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块， 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制 作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样， 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软 件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已， 并不用于限制本发明， 对于本 领域的技术人员来说， 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的^^申和 原则之内， 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。
22: Step 602, the parsing module 22 parses the bootstrap information in the two-dimensional code; Step 603, the bootstrap information is transmitted to the configuration module 16; Step 604, the configuration module 16 performs boot configuration on the DM client according to the bootstrap information. Step 605: The DM client can be used normally, and can perform a session with the DM server. It should be noted that the above method can be used alone, and because of the variety of the two-dimensional code acquisition method, the method can also be used in combination with the server initiated bootstrap and the customized bootstrap configuration method, for example, in the customized bootstrap configuration, If the boot parameters need to be updated, the booting configuration may be performed by using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention; or, in the case of the server initiated bootstrap configuration, if the network is not available, the implementation of the present invention may also be adopted. The method provided by the example is used for guiding configuration, which will be respectively described below by way of specific embodiments. Embodiment 2 FIG. 7 is a detailed flowchart of a boot configuration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention in a case where a customized bootstrap parameter is changed, and includes the following steps: Step J3⁄4 701, after the user purchases the terminal, the terminal manufacturer changes the DM client. The parameter of the terminal causes the DM client on the user terminal to be unavailable; Step 702: The user re-acquires the QR code for the DM bootstrap from the terminal manufacturer, and the specific obtaining manner can be obtained from the terminal manufacturer website, and the terminal manufacturer sends an email. The method of sending a multimedia message, a paper mail, or the like to the user or the like, but is not limited thereto; Step 703: The user scans the two-dimensional code by using the camera 52 in the terminal; Step 704, the parsing module 22 parses the bootstrap information; Step 705, the parsing module 22, the bootstrap information is sent to the configuration module 16; Step 706, the configuration module 16 performs boot configuration on the DM client according to the bootstrap information; Step 707, the DM client on the user terminal can be used normally, and the session is performed with the DM server. Embodiment 3 FIG. 8 is a detailed flowchart of a method in which a boot configuration method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention fails to obtain an update parameter in a server initiated bootstrap, and includes the following steps: Step 801: A user purchases a new terminal, where the DM The client parameters are not configured, the terminal cannot connect to the DM server for bootstrap; Step 802, the user obtains the QR code for the DM bootstrap, and the specific obtaining method can be obtained from the terminal manufacturer website, accompanied by the package box, the terminal The manufacturer sends the message to the user by email, MMS, paper mail, etc., but is not limited thereto; Step 803, the user scans the QR code by using the camera 52 in the terminal; Step 804, the parsing module 22 parses the bootstrap information; Step 805, the parsing module 22 sends the bootstrap information to the configuration module 16; Step 806, the configuration module 16 performs boot configuration on the DM client according to the bootstrap information; Step 807, the DM client on the user terminal can be normally used, and can be used with the DM. The server is engaged in a session. In summary, the solution configuration process provided by the embodiment of the present invention is simpler, improves the user experience, and can effectively improve the flexibility of configuration. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and, although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. 一种终端， 其特征在于包括： A terminal characterized by comprising:
二维码获取装置， 用于获取二维码； a two-dimensional code acquisition device, configured to acquire a two-dimensional code;
信息获得装置， 用于从获取的所述二维码中获得 ^ I导信息； 以及 配置装置， 用于才艮据所述引导信息对所述终端中的设备管理客户端 进行引导配置。 And an information obtaining device, configured to obtain the I-guide information from the acquired two-dimensional code; and configuration means, configured to perform boot configuration on the device management client in the terminal according to the boot information.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的终端， 其特征在于， 所述信息获得装置包括： 解析模块， 用于从获取的所述二维码中解析出所述引导信息。 The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the information obtaining apparatus comprises: a parsing module, configured to parse the guiding information from the acquired two-dimensional code.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的终端， 其特征在于， 所述信息获得装置包括： 发送模块， 用于将获取的所述二维码发送至二维码解析^^务器； 以 及 The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the information obtaining apparatus comprises: a sending module, configured to send the acquired two-dimensional code to a two-dimensional code parser; and
接收模块， 用于接收所述二维码解析服务器从所述二维码中解析出 的引导信息。 The receiving module is configured to receive the guiding information that is parsed by the two-dimensional code parsing server from the two-dimensional code.
4. 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的终端， 其特征在于， 所述二维码获 取装置包括以下至少之一： 摄像头、 二维码扫描装置。 The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the two-dimensional code acquisition means comprises at least one of the following: a camera, a two-dimensional code scanning device.
5. 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的终端， 其特征在于， 所述信息获得 装置获得的所述引导信息包括： 与进行所述引导配置所需的引导参数相 对应的二进制序列。 The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the guidance information obtained by the information obtaining apparatus comprises: a binary sequence corresponding to a boot parameter required to perform the boot configuration .
6. 一种用于终端的引导配置方法， 其特征在于包括以下步骤： 6. A boot configuration method for a terminal, comprising the steps of:
终端获取二维码； The terminal acquires a two-dimensional code;
从获取的所述二维码中获得 ^ I导信息； 以及 Obtaining ^ I guide information from the acquired two-dimensional code;
根据所述引导信息对所述终端中的设备管理客户端进行引导配置。 Performing boot configuration on the device management client in the terminal according to the boot information.
7. 才艮据权利要求 6所述的方法， 其特征在于， 从获取的所述二维码中获得 引导信息包括： 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein obtaining the guidance information from the acquired two-dimensional code comprises:
所述终端从获取的所述二维码中解析出所述引导信息。 根据权利要求 6所述的方法， 其特征在于， 从获取的所述二维码中获得 引导信息包括： The terminal parses the guidance information from the acquired two-dimensional code. The method according to claim 6, wherein obtaining the guiding information from the acquired two-dimensional code comprises:
所述终端将获取的所述二维码发送至二维码解析 ^^务器； Sending, by the terminal, the acquired two-dimensional code to a two-dimensional code parser;
所述二维码解析服务器从所述二维码中解析出所述引导信息并发送 至所述终端； 以及 The two-dimensional code parsing server parses the guidance information from the two-dimensional code and transmits the guidance information to the terminal;
所述终端接收所述引导信息。 一种引导信息处理装置， 其特征在于包括： The terminal receives the guidance information. A guidance information processing device, comprising:
获取模块，用于获取 DM客户端需要的引导配置所对应的引导信息； 构建模块 , 用于构建二维码 , 将所述引导信息承载在所述二维码中； 输出模块， 用于将所述二维码输出到媒质上。 根据权利要求 9所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述媒质包括以下至少之一： 片状印刷品、 能够驱动显示装置显示所述二维码的电信号。 An obtaining module, configured to acquire boot information corresponding to a boot configuration required by the DM client; a building module, configured to construct a two-dimensional code, and carry the guiding information in the two-dimensional code; and an output module, The two-dimensional code is output to the medium. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said medium comprises at least one of: a sheet-like print, an electrical signal capable of driving said display means to display said two-dimensional code.
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101187974A (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2008-05-28 | 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 | 2D code application method and device |
| JP2009239365A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-15 | Oki Data Corp | Image forming apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102236561A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
| CN102236561B (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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