WO2011120431A1 - Method, apparatus and system for reporting scheduling information based on multi-carrier high speed uplink packet access - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for reporting scheduling information based on multi-carrier high speed uplink packet access Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011120431A1
WO2011120431A1 PCT/CN2011/072288 CN2011072288W WO2011120431A1 WO 2011120431 A1 WO2011120431 A1 WO 2011120431A1 CN 2011072288 W CN2011072288 W CN 2011072288W WO 2011120431 A1 WO2011120431 A1 WO 2011120431A1
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Prior art keywords
carrier
scheduling information
network side
user terminal
carriers
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PCT/CN2011/072288
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓卡
齐亮
刘亚伟
邢艳萍
陈东
严杲
张英
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电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2011120431A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011120431A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for reporting scheduling information. Background technique
  • the N-frequency feature is introduced in High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), that is, a cell can have multiple working frequency points, and one of the working frequency points is mainly The frequency point, the other working frequency is the secondary frequency point, and the mobile station (UE) is the single carrier working mode; the working frequency point can be at the primary frequency point of the cell or at the secondary frequency point of the cell.
  • HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access
  • UE mobile station
  • the introduction of the N-frequency concept greatly enhances the user capacity of the system.
  • the N-frequency feature also lays the foundation for the introduction of multi-carrier characteristics in HSUPA.
  • SI Single-carrier HSUPA Scheduling Information
  • the total E-DCH Buffer Status indicates the cache amount
  • the HLBS Highest ptriority Logical channel Buffer Status
  • the HLID Highest priority Logical Channel
  • UPH UE Power Headroom
  • SNPL Serving and Neighbour Cell Pathloss
  • the network deployment of the UE is related to the network frequency.
  • the CELL-DCH shape under Radio Resource Control (RRC) The manner of triggering single-carrier SI reporting may be any of the following:
  • the E-RUCCH is a new uplink physical channel, and transmits related information (ie, SI) of the secondary base station scheduling sent by the user.
  • SI related information
  • the SI is transmitted on the E-RUCCH, and the UE has the authorized resource.
  • the SI is carried in the transport block formed by the MAC layer and mapped to the E-DCH Physical Uplink Channel (E-PUCH).
  • the SI sends the media access control e-type protocol data unit (MAC-e PDU) or the medium access control i-type protocol data unit (MAC-i PDU)
  • the timer T-SI is started, and the T-SI times out. Triggering the UE to send the SI through the E-PUCH; each time the SI is sent through the MAC-e PDU or the MAC-i PDU, the T-SI is restarted;
  • the UE When the UE receives higher priority logical channel data, it will trigger the transmission of SI in the MAC-e PDU or MAC-i PDU.
  • modes (1) and (2) are triggers of grant (grant request)
  • modes (3) and (4) are timer triggers
  • mode (3) is to avoid UEs in the working carrier.
  • the method (4) is to avoid excessive time interval for the UE to report scheduling information on the carrier; the mode (5) is padding triggering; the mode (6) is high priority data. of Trigger.
  • multi-carrier HSUPA is introduced into the system.
  • the introduction of multi-carrier HSUPA can improve the uplink peak rate of users, so that its uplink rate can be combined with multi-carrier high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA). ), so that the uplink and downlink rate symmetry can be achieved.
  • the UE in the multi-carrier HSUPA system can use the carrier more flexibly with respect to the N-frequency characteristics.
  • the introduction of multi-carrier HSUPA brings many carrier-related technical problems, and the triggering of the SI reporting process under multi-carrier HSUPA is one of them. Since the multi-carrier characteristic is different from the single carrier, the triggering method of the SI reporting procedure under the single-carrier HSUPA is not applicable to the multi-carrier.
  • the SI reporting trigger mechanism of the HSUPA system in the existing standard is based on single carrier research, and there is no research related to the multi-carrier SI reporting trigger mechanism, and the single carrier algorithm is not fully applicable to multi-carrier, therefore, multi-carrier resources The scheduling algorithm needs to be redesigned. Summary of the invention
  • the invention provides a multi-carrier HSUPA-based scheduling information reporting method, device and system, which are used for accurately reporting scheduling information under multi-carrier HSUPA, thereby improving the timeliness and flexibility of system resource scheduling.
  • a multi-carrier HSUPA-based scheduling information reporting method includes:
  • the user terminal starts to monitor each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier;
  • the user terminal When the user terminal determines that a certain triggering condition is satisfied, the user terminal sends the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the triggering condition.
  • a user terminal comprising:
  • control unit configured to start, to monitor, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier;
  • the reporting unit is configured to send, according to the monitoring result, that the triggering condition is satisfied, the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user equipment is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the triggering condition.
  • a communication system comprising:
  • a user terminal configured to start, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, wherein each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; and determining a trigger condition according to the monitoring result When satisfied, the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user equipment is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition;
  • the base station is configured to configure, according to the scheduling information reported by the user terminal, a corresponding carrier resource for the user terminal.
  • the triggering and carrying method of the scheduling information reporting based on the multi-carrier feature is introduced in the HSUPA system, and the multi-carrier scheduling information can be reported to the network side in time and accurately, thereby improving system resource utilization efficiency and resource scheduling. flexibility.
  • the present invention is compatible with both the HSPA subsequent evolution system and the single carrier HSUPA system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system architecture of a TD-SCDMA system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a function of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of reporting a SI by a UE to a network side according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the time division-synchronous code division multiple access (TD-Time Division) is used in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user terminal starts to monitor each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to a specified at least one carrier, where At least one carrier refers to at least one of carriers configured by the network side for the terminal;
  • the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition.
  • the user terminal may set a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, and the user terminal monitors the set trigger conditions, and determines according to the monitoring result.
  • the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition.
  • the user terminal can also obtain the trigger conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, and start to detect the trigger conditions, where the network side corresponds to multiple carriers configured for the network.
  • Each trigger condition is obtained by the user terminal according to the configuration information of the carrier and the trigger condition saved by the user terminal, or each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side is received from the network side.
  • the trigger condition information corresponding to each carrier may be pre-configured on the terminal side, or the trigger condition information corresponding to the carrier group composed of multiple carriers may be configured.
  • the trigger condition information may be negotiated by the user terminal and the network side, and the setting may be performed.
  • the trigger condition information is directly used to determine the trigger conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured for the terminal on the network side, and the trigger conditions corresponding to multiple carriers configured for the terminal on the network side are started.
  • the terminal may also receive the trigger condition information corresponding to the multi-carrier configured by the network side to determine the trigger condition corresponding to the multi-carrier configured by the network side, and start to monitor the trigger condition.
  • the user terminal sets a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, including: the user terminal divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group. And setting a corresponding trigger condition for each carrier group; or, the user terminal respectively sets a corresponding trigger condition for each of the multiple carriers configured by the network side; that is, the user terminal can use the carrier.
  • the scheduling information is reported in the group form, and the scheduling information can also be used in the carrier independent form.
  • each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, which means that the carriers corresponding to different trigger conditions are different, and one trigger condition may correspond to one carrier, or may correspond to a part of carriers, and may also correspond to all carriers.
  • Example of setting the trigger condition as a timer To avoid long time counts The specified carrier corresponding to the timer (T-SI) that is not provided with the scheduling information may be a part or all of the carriers allocated by the network side to the UE, where the data refers to a data packet carried by the E-PUCH or a MAC. -i PDU; The designated carrier corresponding to the timer (T-WAIT) set to avoid the UE having data to be transmitted but not receiving the network side scheduling authorization for a long time may be all carriers allocated by the network side for the UE.
  • the user terminal may report the scheduling information in the form of a carrier group or a carrier independent manner according to the high-level signaling indication on the network side or the execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side. Further, the user terminal may further determine, according to the high-level signaling indication of the network side, or the execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side, respectively, to set corresponding trigger conditions for each carrier group, or for each configured for the network side. The carrier sets the corresponding trigger condition separately. Further, the user terminal may classify all the obtained carriers into one carrier group according to an execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side.
  • the network side indicates to the UE by using specific identifier information.
  • the flag bit is “TRUE”, indicating that the UE needs to report scheduling information in the form of a carrier group, and the flag bit “FALSE” indicates that the UE needs to be carrier independent.
  • the form separately reports the scheduling information; further, the network side may implicitly instruct the UE to perform scheduling information in the form of a carrier group or a carrier independently through a mutual relationship between certain signalings.
  • the high layer signaling may be carried by the measurement control message, or may be carried by other dedicated signaling, or may be notified to the UE in a broadcast manner. In this way, after receiving the high-level signaling indication on the network side, the UE can determine whether to report the scheduling information in a carrier group or carrier-independent manner.
  • the UE may further notify the UE of the division manner of the carrier group.
  • the UE divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the carrier group information configured by the received high layer signaling, or the UE performs the network according to the neighboring area information configured by the high layer signaling.
  • the multiple carriers configured for the side are divided into at least one carrier group, or the UE divides all the obtained carriers into one carrier group according to a pre-agreed execution mode of the network side and the user terminal side.
  • the network side notifies the carrier group information through the high layer signaling, and the purpose of all indication modes is to establish a mapping relationship between the carrier and its associated carrier group.
  • the specific instructions but not limited to these implementations: (1) Clearly indicate the carrier included in each carrier group, as shown in Table 2,
  • the basic principle of the above indication manner is to continuously configure the configuration information of the carriers belonging to one carrier when carried in the signaling, and then use the bit string to indicate the mapping relationship.
  • the indication signaling may be carried in the measurement control message, may also be carried by other dedicated signaling, or may be notified to the UE in a broadcast form.
  • the manner in which the UE divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the neighboring area information configured by the high layer signaling includes: the UE analyzes all the carriers obtained by the UE one by one, and determines to calculate the carrier. Which cells are included in the SNPL, and when certain carriers (including only one carrier) use the same or similar neighbors when calculating the SNPL, the UE divides these carriers into the same carrier group.
  • the UE may further divide all the obtained carriers into one carrier group according to an execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side, and one of the applications of the mode may be used for reporting extended scheduling information.
  • the radio network controller notifies the base station of the carrier group information of all the carriers, so that the base station receives the scheduling information of the carrier group.
  • the scheduling information of other carriers in the carrier group may be derived according to the scheduling information received on one carrier in the carrier group, and the manner is applicable to the extended scheduling information and the non-extended scheduling information, and the indication manner is It can be similar to the several indications exemplified above, and will not be described here.
  • the manner in which the RNC notifies the base station carrier group information may be: Or reconfiguration process, radio link (RL) setup or reconfiguration procedure, physical shared channel setup or reconfiguration procedure, common transport channel setup or reconfiguration procedure, carrier group information carried over Frame Protocol (FP) frames Wait.
  • the RNC may also notify the base station that the UE reports the scheduling information in a carrier group manner or reports the scheduling information in a carrier independent manner.
  • the UE when reporting the scheduling information, includes, but is not limited to, the following two methods: 1. Extending the content of the scheduling information under the single carrier based on the status of multiple carriers allocated by the network side, and expanding the content of the scheduling information The scheduling information is sent to the network side.
  • the SNPL and the UPH are related to the working carrier of the UE. Therefore, as shown in Table 5, when the content of the scheduling information is extended based on the state of the multi-carrier, the UE needs to be used in multiple carriers for its own use. Each carrier is set with the corresponding SNPL and UPH. However, since the SNPL can be the same for some carriers, the UPH can be derived from some carriers. Therefore, the number of SNPL and UPH in the extended scheduling information is not fixed, that is, m is equal to n or m is not equal. n, and both m and n may be 1, while TEBS, HLBS, and HLID may be shared between different carriers.
  • Table 5 above is only an example of the extended scheduling information.
  • the scheduling information may be extended in other multiple manners.
  • the basic principle of the extension is to share the buffer status information between the carriers, and in the scheduling information. List the SNPL of each carrier or carrier group, and list the UPHs that fix one carrier or list the UPHs of the carriers carrying the scheduling information or list the UPHs of each carrier.
  • the extension of the scheduling information may enable the network-side base station to obtain scheduling information of all working carriers used by the UE at one time after receiving the scheduling information, thereby saving operation flow.
  • the length of the scheduling information is kept unchanged based on the single carrier system. That is, the content of the scheduling information is still set in the manner shown in Table 1, and the scheduling information of the multi-carrier is sent to the network side through multiple transmissions.
  • a TD-CDMA system inner packet includes a plurality of base stations and user terminals (ie, UEs), and the base station and the RNC interact through the Iub interface (when the network is flat During the evolution, the RNC is implemented in the same entity as the base station, and the Iub interface can be reserved or replaced by an internal communication interface.
  • the RNC can have multiple base stations, and the base station can have multiple cells.
  • the UE of each cell transmits data to the base station in a single carrier mode or a multi-carrier mode. In the process of transmitting data, the UE listens to the control channel carrying the scheduling grant information and the network. The side reports the scheduling information in time.
  • the channel for reporting the scheduling information may be an E-RUCCH or an E-PUCH, and the channel carrying the scheduling grant information is an E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel (E-AGCH), and the channel that the base station feeds back to the E-PUCH. It is an E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (E-HICH). among them,
  • the UE is configured to start, by using, triggering, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; and determining that a trigger condition is satisfied according to the monitoring result. And transmitting, by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition, scheduling information of all or part of carriers obtained by the user terminal to the network side;
  • the base station is configured to configure, according to the scheduling information reported by the user terminal, a corresponding carrier resource for the user terminal.
  • the user terminal is configured to set a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; the user terminal monitors the set trigger conditions; or
  • the user terminal is configured to obtain each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, and start to detect the trigger conditions, where the network side corresponds to multiple carriers configured for the network side.
  • Each trigger condition is obtained by the user terminal according to the configuration information of the carrier and the trigger condition saved by the user terminal, or each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side is received from the network side.
  • the UE includes a control unit 13 and a reporting unit 12, and the control unit 13 is configured to start monitoring, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where Each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier;
  • the reporting unit 12 is configured to: when determining that a certain trigger condition is met according to the monitoring result, send, by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition, scheduling information of all or part of carriers obtained by the user terminal to Network side.
  • the control unit may include: a setting unit 10 and a detecting unit 11.
  • the setting unit 10 is configured to set a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the user terminal on the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, and the detecting unit 11 is configured to monitor the set trigger conditions;
  • control unit may include: an obtaining unit and a detecting unit, not shown in the figure, the acquiring unit, configured to obtain each triggering condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, where the network side is The triggering conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the user terminal are obtained according to the configuration information of the carrier and the triggering condition saved by the user terminal, or the triggering conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side are The network side receives; the detecting unit is used to start monitoring each trigger condition.
  • the setting unit may be configured to divide the plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group for the plurality of carriers configured by the network side, and set respective corresponding groups for each carrier group. Trigger condition; or, for each carrier of the multiple carriers configured for the network side, respectively set corresponding trigger conditions.
  • the setting unit divides the plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group
  • the plurality of carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group according to the carrier group information configured by the received high layer signaling, Or, according to the neighbor information configured by the high-level signaling, the multiple carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group; or, according to the execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the user terminal side, all the obtained carriers are divided into A carrier group.
  • the reporting unit may determine, according to the detection result, that the triggering condition corresponding to any one of the at least one carrier group that is divided by the setting unit is satisfied, and send the scheduling information on the carrier that first receives the scheduling authorization in the carrier group. Or transmitting a scheduling information on a certain carrier that is fixed in the carrier group. When the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the carriers included in the wave is satisfied, the scheduling information is transmitted on any one of the carriers.
  • the content of the scheduling information of the single carrier may be extended by referring to the status of all or part of the carriers, and the extended scheduling information is sent to the network side; or
  • the scheduling information of the multiple carriers is sent to the network side by multiple transmissions.
  • the enhanced physical uplink channel When the reporting unit sends extended or non-extended scheduling information, the enhanced physical uplink channel
  • the space carrying the scheduling information is reserved first, and then the data packet is filled.
  • the reporting unit When the reporting unit sends the extended or non-extended scheduling information, it first detects the remaining space of the currently formed data packet on the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH, and determines that the remaining space is sufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, and then expands The scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side. When the remaining space is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended partial scheduling information or the non-extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side. .
  • SI scheduling information
  • Step 300 The UE sets a trigger condition for multiple carriers configured for the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier.
  • the UE may divide the obtained multiple carriers into carrier groups, report the scheduling information in the form of a carrier group, or perform scheduling information on the carrier independent form on the obtained multiple carriers.
  • the UE may be configured to divide the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the carrier group information configured by the received high-level signaling, where the carrier group information is the carrier and the carrier group to which the carrier belongs. Or the mapping between the multiple carriers configured by the network side according to the neighboring area information configured by the high-level signaling into at least one carrier group; or, the UE pre-agreed according to the network side and the user terminal side.
  • the execution mode divides all the obtained carriers into one carrier group.
  • the UE derives the carrier group according to the cell list configured by the network side, for example, determines the SNPL of each carrier for multiple carriers allocated to the UE by the network side, and sets the SNPLs equal or similar (ie, the difference is in the set range.
  • the carriers are internal to the same carrier group.
  • the UE searches for the neighboring cells required for calculating the SNPL for each carrier for multiple carriers configured on the network side. If the neighboring regions required by some carriers are identical, the UEs are assigned to the same carrier group.
  • the carrier group can be grouped by means of a bit string.
  • the frequency point is configured for the base station, the frequency points belonging to the same group are continuously configured, and then The special string is displayed in the form of "0" and "1", and the adjacent and identical bits represent the same frequency group, such as: "00010011" means: the first to third carriers of the configuration are a group, The four carriers are a single group, the fifth and sixth carriers are a group, and the seventh and eighth carriers are a group.
  • the bit string indication manner has other forms, but only the coding methods are different, different The encoding method represents the same mapping relationship.
  • the multiple carriers that are configured for the base station on the network side can be regarded as a complete set, and each carrier group maintained by the UE is a subset of the multiple carriers, and each carrier group maintained by the base station is also corresponding to the UE side maintenance.
  • the complete set of carrier groups can be regarded as a complete set, and each carrier group maintained by the UE is a subset of the multiple carriers, and each carrier group maintained by the base station is also corresponding to the UE side maintenance.
  • Step 310 The UE monitors each set trigger condition.
  • Step 320 The UE sends the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the UE to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the triggering condition, according to the monitoring result.
  • the scheduling information of all or part of the carrier includes: scheduling information of the carrier that sends the scheduling information, or scheduling information of a fixed carrier agreed by the network side and the terminal side, or extension of all or part of the carrier obtained by the UE. Scheduling information.
  • the UE determines, according to the monitoring result, that the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the carrier groups in each carrier group is satisfied, and sends the scheduling information on the carrier that first receives the scheduling authorization in the carrier group, or
  • the carrier that is scheduled to receive the scheduling grant refers to the carrier that first receives the scheduling grant in the next time from the timer timeout;
  • the UE performs scheduling information transmission on the carrier when the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the plurality of carriers obtained by the UE is determined according to the monitoring result.
  • the trigger conditions set by the UE in step 300 include but are not limited to the following:
  • Timer T-SI times out. That is, when the timer T-SI times out, the UE sends scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the UE to the network side.
  • the T-SI is configured to prevent the UE from carrying the scheduling information in the data transmitted on the at least one carrier corresponding to the T-SI within the T-SI limited duration.
  • the maintenance method of the T-SI of a carrier group is: when the UE obtains scheduling authorization on any carrier in the carrier group, the timer starts; when the scheduling information is in any one of the carrier groups
  • the T-SI is carried and transmitted in the data of the carrier's traffic channel (E-PUCH or MAC-I PDU) Restart now.
  • the length of the T-SI is configured by the network side.
  • Each carrier group can be configured with an independent T-SI duration or a uniform T-SI duration.
  • the T-SI maintenance method of a carrier is: when the UE obtains scheduling grant on the carrier, the timer starts; when the scheduling information is in the traffic channel data of the carrier (E-PUCH or MAC- When the I PDU is carried and transmitted, the T-SI restarts immediately.
  • the duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side.
  • Each carrier can be configured with an independent T-SI duration or a uniform T-SI duration.
  • the T-SI maintenance of the extended scheduling information is as follows.
  • the maintenance method of the T-SI is as follows: When the UE obtains scheduling authorization on any carrier, the timer starts; when the scheduling information is in the traffic channel data of any carrier (E- When carried and transmitted in PUCH or MAC-I PDU), the T-SI restarts immediately.
  • the duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side.
  • the timer T-WAIT is used to prevent the user terminal from having data to be sent.
  • the network side scheduling authorization is not obtained on all carriers within the T-WAIT limit duration.
  • the T-WAIT timer expires and the UE buffer is greater than 0.
  • the UE will send the scheduling information of all or part of the obtained carriers to the network side through the designated channel (for example, the E-DCH random access uplink control channel).
  • the scheduling information includes the scheduling information of the carrier to which the E-DCH random access uplink control channel belongs, or the scheduling information of the specified carrier that the network side and the terminal side agree to report. Or extended scheduling information.
  • the method for the UE to maintain the T-WAIT is as follows: After the scheduling information is carried and transmitted from the E-DCH random access uplink control channel, the T-WAIT will stop and reset; when all the working carriers of the UE in one TTI are When the scheduling authorization is not available, and the buffer is greater than zero, the T-WAIT is started; when at least one carrier of the UE in a TTI is scheduled to be authorized, the T-WAIT will stop and reset.
  • the network side configures the E-DCH random access uplink control channel for the UE on one carrier or multiple carriers, and the network side configures the E-DCH random access uplink control channel for the UE only on one carrier.
  • the network side can be configured with only one E-DCH random access uplink control channel for the UE, and the E-DCH random access uplink control channel configured for different UEs is distributed on different carriers, so as to prevent different UEs from selecting the E-DCH randomly.
  • the uplink control channel is transmitted to transmit scheduling information, a collision occurs due to selection of the same carrier.
  • the network side can still configure a set of E-DCH random access for the UE.
  • the control channel is selected.
  • the E-DCH random access uplink control channel (which may belong to different carriers) is selected.
  • the selection principle may be that the interference size is selected, or the subframe number is modulo, or randomly selected. .
  • the UE may use the following at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition to send the obtained scheduling information of all or part of the carrier to the network side. Any method (taking the carrier group as an example):
  • the UE selects the carrier reporting scheduling information that first receives the scheduling grant, and carries the scheduling information by using the E-PUCH or MAC-I PDU of the carrier.
  • the scheduling information is reported by a certain carrier in the fixed selection carrier group, and the scheduling information is carried by the E-PUCH or MAC-I PDU of the carrier.
  • the first receiving the scheduling grant may refer to the carrier that first receives the scheduling grant after the timer expires.
  • the UPH included in the scheduling information may be the UPH of the carrier group, or may be the UPH of the specified carrier; and the SNPL included in the scheduling information may be the carrier.
  • the SNPL of the group can also be the SNPL of a given carrier.
  • the UE may also set a timer T-SI for each of the obtained multiple carriers, and use the T-SI timeout as a precondition for triggering the scheduling information. condition.
  • the UE maintains a single T-SI for each carrier to prevent the UE from carrying the scheduling information for a long time when transmitting data on the corresponding carrier.
  • the duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side, and can be configured for each carrier.
  • the independent T-SI duration can also be configured with a uniform T-SI duration for multiple carriers.
  • the method for maintaining the T-SI of each carrier is: when the UE obtains the scheduling grant of a certain carrier, the T-SI of the carrier is started, and the data of the UE in the traffic channel of the carrier (E-PUCH or When the MAC-I PDU carries the scheduling information of the carrier and transmits, the corresponding T-SI restarts immediately.
  • the UE may set a timer T-SI for all the obtained carriers, and use the T-SI timeout as a precondition for triggering the reporting of the scheduling information.
  • the UE maintains one T-SI for all carriers to prevent the UE from transmitting data for a long time.
  • the scheduling information is not carried in between; the duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side.
  • the method for maintaining the T-SI when the extended scheduling information is reported is: when the UE obtains the scheduling grant of any carrier, the T-SI starts, and the data of the service channel of the UE in any one carrier (E- When the PUCH or MAC-I PDU carries the scheduling information and transmits, the corresponding T-SI restarts immediately.
  • the space for carrying the scheduling information is reserved in the data packet transmitted by the E-PUCH, and then the data packet is filled.
  • the UE may carry extended or non-extended scheduling information through the E-PUCH data packet; the UE may carry scheduling information on the latest data transmitted on the carrier or carry scheduling information on a fixed carrier.
  • the UE may carry only non-extended scheduling information in the E-PUCH data packet.
  • the scheduling information may be scheduling information of a fixed carrier, or scheduling information of a carrier carrying the non-extended scheduling information.
  • the base station determines whether there is scheduling information according to the header information of the data packet.
  • the base station determines whether there is scheduling information according to the header information of the data packet.
  • the transport block size cannot carry the extended scheduling information, the base station according to the TBS size. Determining that the scheduling information is non-extended scheduling information, and determining a carrier attribute of the scheduling information according to the same manner as the UE;
  • the timer T-SI maintained by the user terminal for all carriers may not be restarted, so that the extended scheduling information may continue to be carried in the next data transmission, or may be restarted to avoid when the channel conditions are poor. Continuously triggers extended scheduling information, thereby reducing data transmission efficiency.
  • TBS sub-small data block size
  • the method includes: when the UE is scheduled to be authorized, the UE determines that the extended scheduling information needs to be carried in the data, and the UE adjusts the minimum supported TBS that is always supported by the E-TFC.
  • the method for adjusting the minimum supported TBS is To: set all TBSs in the TBS table that are less than or equal to the minimum TBS that can carry the extended scheduling information to the E-TFC that is always supported; or, the UE uses the E-TFC to select
  • the index is modified to the extended scheduling information length.
  • the UE uses the TBS selected by the E-TFC to carry the extended scheduling information in the E-PUCH.
  • Transport Block Size TBS selected by E-TFC as an example.
  • the process of forming a data packet is as follows:
  • Step 2 According to the TBS group data packet, the data and the header information are filled in the order of priority from high to low. If the timer triggers the scheduling information, the data is filled with the highest priority, if it is for padding. The scheduling information has the lowest priority. The scheduling information with the highest priority should reserve a space for scheduling information in the data packet. If there is remaining space in the data, a low-priority scheduling information is carried in the piggybacking. The scheduling information is space-free, depending on whether the data block has space. If there is any remaining, it can be filled with redundant bits.
  • the E-TFC selection process needs to be modified in the above manner, so that the selected TBS can load the next extended scheduling information when the extended scheduling information needs to be installed.
  • the scheduling information when the scheduling information is piggybacked, it will encounter the problem that the remaining space can be loaded with the extended scheduling information. In this case, how much extended scheduling information can be carried with the extended scheduling information.
  • the placement information of the scheduling information is at the end of the data packet.
  • Step 1 The UE receives resources authorized by the network, including power resources (PRRI), code channel resources (CRRI), and time slot resources (TRRI).
  • PRRI power resources
  • CRRI code channel resources
  • TRRI time slot resources
  • Step 2 The UE determines the gain factor according to the code channel resources configured on the network side. e .
  • the maximum value of the power offset (PO) of the MAC stream selected by the UE for the network is selected as the E-TFC.
  • Power offset based on the maximum and minimum code rates of the network configuration as the maximum and minimum code rate for limiting E-TFC selection;
  • Step 3 Determine the status of all TBSs; support or not support; judgment conditions are:
  • Pmax is the maximum value of the uplink transmit power.
  • Step 4 Select all the largest TBSs in the supported state as the TBS selected by the E-TFC.
  • the UE may also carry the extended or non-padding manner through the E-PUCH data packet.
  • the extended scheduling information includes: detecting the remaining space of the currently formed data packet on the E-PUCH, and determining that the remaining space is sufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, and carrying the extended scheduling information in the data packet and sending the data to the network side When it is determined that the remaining space is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended partial scheduling information or the non-extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side.
  • the operation of the UE may be specifically performed in the following operations (only the example may describe that the extended scheduling information or the non-extended scheduling information may be carried when the free space is insufficient, or the scheduling information is not carried, and the operation may be further subdivided. ):
  • the extended scheduling information may be carried, and the extended scheduling information is carried. If the free space of the E-PUCH cannot carry the extended scheduling information, but the non-extended scheduling information may be carried, the non-extended scheduling information is filled.
  • the scheduling information is the scheduling information of the carrier in which the carrier is located. The specific mode may be selected by the high layer signaling or may be pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side.
  • the information fields of the TEBS, the HLBS, and the HLID are preferentially carried; or the free space does not carry the scheduling information.
  • the base station When the base station receives the uplink data, when the TBS can carry the extended scheduling information, the base station determines whether there is scheduling information according to the header information of the data packet. When the TBS cannot carry the extended scheduling information, the base station determines the scheduling information according to the TBS size. Extended scheduling information, and the carrier attributes of the scheduling information are determined in the same manner as the agreed UE.
  • the triggering and carrying method of the scheduling information reporting based on the multi-carrier feature is introduced in the HSUPA system, and the scheduling information of the multi-carrier can be reported to the network side in time and accurately, thereby improving system resource utilization. Flexibility in efficiency and resource scheduling. Specifically:
  • Reporting the scheduling information by the carrier group and reporting the extended scheduling information can reduce the reporting of redundant information, improve resource utilization, and uniformly trigger the timer through all carriers to avoid that all carriers of the user terminal cannot get the network within the timer duration.
  • the scheduling of the side can reduce the transmission probability of the E-RUCCH, and limit the E-RUCCH of any one UE to be transmitted on only one carrier, and configure the E-RUCCHs of different UEs on different carriers, which can reduce different UEs.
  • the E-RUCCH is selected to transmit to the same carrier, interference and collision can be avoided, and the working mode can be indicated by means of high-level signaling indication, which can bring flexibility to the network working and implementation of each vendor. Therefore, scheduling by the present invention
  • the information reporting method can also improve resource utilization efficiency and flexibility when scheduling information is reported.

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Abstract

A method for reporting scheduling information based on multi-carrier HSUPA is disclosed in the present invention. The method includes that: a user equipment (UE ) initiates to monitor every trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers which is set for the UE by a network side, wherein each trigger condition corresponds to at least one appointed carrier; and the UE monitors the set every trigger condition, and when it is determined that any trigger condition is satisfied according to a monitor result, the scheduling information of all or part of carriers obtained by the UE is sent to the network side using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition. Therefore, the multi-carrier scheduling information can be timely and accurately reported to the network side, thus the efficiency of system resource utilization and the flexibility of resource scheduling are improved. A UE and a communication system are also disclosed in the present invention.

Description

基于多载波 HSUPA的调度信息上报方法、 装置及系统 本申请要求在 2010年 3月 30日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010137806.7、 发明名称为"基 于多载波 HSUPA的调度信息上报方法、 装置及系统"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过 引用结合在本申请中。  Method, device and system for reporting scheduling information based on multi-carrier HSUPA The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on March 30, 2010, the application number is 201010137806.7, and the invention is entitled "Multi-carrier HSUPA-based scheduling information reporting method, device and system" The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 特别涉及一种调度信息的上报方法、 装置及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for reporting scheduling information. Background technique
目前,在 3GPP Release 7规范中,针对高速上行分组接入( High Speed Uplink Packet Access, HSUPA ) 中引入了 N频点特性, 即一个小区可以有多个工作频 点, 其中一个工作频点为主频点, 其他工作频点为辅频点, 移动台 (UE )为单 载波工作模式; 工作频点可以在小区的主频点上也可以在小区的辅频点上。 N 频点概念的引入大大地提升了系统的用户容量, 与此同时, N 频点特性也为 HSUPA中引入多载波特性奠定了基础。  Currently, in the 3GPP Release 7 specification, the N-frequency feature is introduced in High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), that is, a cell can have multiple working frequency points, and one of the working frequency points is mainly The frequency point, the other working frequency is the secondary frequency point, and the mobile station (UE) is the single carrier working mode; the working frequency point can be at the primary frequency point of the cell or at the secondary frequency point of the cell. The introduction of the N-frequency concept greatly enhances the user capacity of the system. At the same time, the N-frequency feature also lays the foundation for the introduction of multi-carrier characteristics in HSUPA.
参阅表 1 所示, 现有技术下, 单载波 HSUPA 的调度信息 (Scheduling Information, SI ) 的结构 ¾口下:  Referring to Table 1, in the prior art, the configuration of the single-carrier HSUPA Scheduling Information (SI) is as follows:
表 1
Figure imgf000003_0001
Table 1
Figure imgf000003_0001
其中, TEBS( Total E-DCH Buffer Status )表示緩存量、 HLBS( Highest ptriority Logical channel Buffer Status ) 表示最高优先级逻辑信道的緩存比例、 HLID ( Highest priority Logical Channel )表示最高优先级逻辑信道的 ID, 这三部分一 般统称为緩存状态信息, UPH ( UE Power Headroom )表示终端的功率余量, 与 UE所处的载波有关, SNPL ( Serving and Neighbour Cell Pathloss )表示服务区和 邻区路损, 也与 UE所处的工作频点的网络部署有关。 目前, 在无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control, RRC )下的 CELL— DCH状 态下触发单载波 SI上报的方式可以是以下的任意一种: The total E-DCH Buffer Status (TEBS) indicates the cache amount, the HLBS (Highest ptriority Logical channel Buffer Status) indicates the cache ratio of the highest priority logical channel, and the HLID (Highest priority Logical Channel) indicates the ID of the highest priority logical channel. These three parts are generally referred to as buffer status information. UPH (UE Power Headroom) indicates the power headroom of the terminal, which is related to the carrier where the UE is located. SNPL (Serving and Neighbour Cell Pathloss) indicates the service area and neighboring path loss. The network deployment of the UE is related to the network frequency. Currently, the CELL-DCH shape under Radio Resource Control (RRC) The manner of triggering single-carrier SI reporting may be any of the following:
( 1 ) UE緩存从 0变为大于 0时, 向网络侧上报 SI;  (1) When the UE buffer changes from 0 to greater than 0, the SI is reported to the network side;
( 2 ) UE处于切换中且緩存不为空时, 向网络侧上报 SI;  (2) when the UE is in the handover and the buffer is not empty, report the SI to the network side;
( 3 ) UE得到的授权超时, 且 UE緩存不为空, 此时启动计时器 T-WAIT, T- WAIT运行过程中, UE再次收到授权时停止并重置 T- WAIT, 该授权过期后, 启动 T-WAIT, T- WAIT计时超时后, 如果估计窗内没有调度信息授权, 则触发 通过增强随机接入信道 ( Enhanced Dedicated ChannelRandom Access Uplink Control Channel, E-RUCCH ), 也称为 E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道, 向网络 侧发送 SI;  (3) The authorization obtained by the UE times out, and the UE buffer is not empty. At this time, the timer T-WAIT is started. During the running of the T-WAIT, the UE stops and resets the T-WAIT when it receives the authorization again. After the authorization expires, After starting the T-WAIT, after the T-WAIT timeout expires, if there is no scheduling information authorization in the estimation window, the Enhanced Dedicated Channel Random Access Uplink Control Channel (E-RUCCH), also called E-DCH, is triggered. Random access to the uplink control channel, and sending the SI to the network side;
其中, E-RUCCH是一条新增上行物理信道, 传输用户上发的辅助基站调度 的相关信息 (即 SI ), 当 UE没有授权资源时, 其 SI在 E-RUCCH上传输, 当 UE有授权资源时, 其 SI在 MAC层形成的传输块中携带, 并映射到 E-DCH物 理上行信道 ( E-DCH Physical Uplink Channel, E-PUCH )上。  The E-RUCCH is a new uplink physical channel, and transmits related information (ie, SI) of the secondary base station scheduling sent by the user. When the UE does not have the authorized resource, the SI is transmitted on the E-RUCCH, and the UE has the authorized resource. The SI is carried in the transport block formed by the MAC layer and mapped to the E-DCH Physical Uplink Channel (E-PUCH).
( 4 ) SI通过媒体接入控制 e型协议数据单元( MAC-e PDU )或媒体接入控 制 i型协议数据单元(MAC-i PDU )发送后, 启动计时器 T-SI, T-SI超时触发 UE通过 E-PUCH发送 SI;每通过 MAC-e PDU或 MAC-i PDU发送一次 SI, T-SI 重启;  (4) After the SI sends the media access control e-type protocol data unit (MAC-e PDU) or the medium access control i-type protocol data unit (MAC-i PDU), the timer T-SI is started, and the T-SI times out. Triggering the UE to send the SI through the E-PUCH; each time the SI is sent through the MAC-e PDU or the MAC-i PDU, the T-SI is restarted;
( 5 ) 如果 UE 釆用 E-DCH 传输格式组合 (E-DCH Transport Format Combination, E-TFC )选择的传输块(TBS )除了携带逻辑信道的数据外, 还存 在剩余空间可以填充 SI,则其对应的 MAC-e PDU或 MAC-i PDU将携带一个 SI 发送至网络侧;  (5) If the transport block (TBS) selected by the UE using the E-DCH Transport Format Combination (E-TFC), in addition to carrying the data of the logical channel, there is still space remaining to fill the SI, then The corresponding MAC-e PDU or MAC-i PDU will carry one SI to the network side;
( 6 )当 UE接收到更高优先级的逻辑信道数据时,将触发 SI在 MAC-e PDU 或 MAC-i PDU中的发送。  (6) When the UE receives higher priority logical channel data, it will trigger the transmission of SI in the MAC-e PDU or MAC-i PDU.
上述 6种 SI上报方式中, 方式( 1 )和( 2 )为授权( grant request )类的触 发, 方式(3 )和(4 ) 为计时器触发, 方式(3 )是为了避免 UE在工作载波上 长时间得不到调度, 而方式(4 )是为了避免 UE在载波上上报调度信息的时间 间隔过大; 方式(5 )为填充(padding ) 式触发; 方式(6 )为高优先级数据的 触发。 In the above six types of SI reporting methods, modes (1) and (2) are triggers of grant (grant request), modes (3) and (4) are timer triggers, and mode (3) is to avoid UEs in the working carrier. The method (4) is to avoid excessive time interval for the UE to report scheduling information on the carrier; the mode (5) is padding triggering; the mode (6) is high priority data. of Trigger.
而随着技术的发展, 多载波 HSUPA被引入到系统中, 多载波 HSUPA的引 入可以提升用户的上行峰值速率, 令其上行速率可以与多载波高速下行分组接 入( High Speed Downlink Packet Access, HSDPA )相近, 从而可以实现上下行 速率对称。 另外, 相对于 N频点特性, 多载波 HSUPA系统中的 UE可以更灵活 的使用载波。  With the development of technology, multi-carrier HSUPA is introduced into the system. The introduction of multi-carrier HSUPA can improve the uplink peak rate of users, so that its uplink rate can be combined with multi-carrier high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA). ), so that the uplink and downlink rate symmetry can be achieved. In addition, the UE in the multi-carrier HSUPA system can use the carrier more flexibly with respect to the N-frequency characteristics.
但是, 相比于 N频点下的单载波 HSUPA, 多载波 HSUPA的引入带来了许 多与载波相关的技术问题, 而多载波 HSUPA下 SI上报流程的触发就是其中之 一。 因为多载波特性有别于单载波, 因而单载波 HSUPA下的 SI上报流程的触 发方式并不适用于多载波。 而现有标准中 HSUPA系统的 SI上报触发机制均是 基于单载波的研究, 并没有与多载波 SI上报触发机制相关的研究, 且单载波算 法并不能完全适用于多载波, 因此, 多载波资源的调度算法需要重新设计。 发明内容  However, compared with the single-carrier HSUPA at the N-frequency, the introduction of multi-carrier HSUPA brings many carrier-related technical problems, and the triggering of the SI reporting process under multi-carrier HSUPA is one of them. Since the multi-carrier characteristic is different from the single carrier, the triggering method of the SI reporting procedure under the single-carrier HSUPA is not applicable to the multi-carrier. However, the SI reporting trigger mechanism of the HSUPA system in the existing standard is based on single carrier research, and there is no research related to the multi-carrier SI reporting trigger mechanism, and the single carrier algorithm is not fully applicable to multi-carrier, therefore, multi-carrier resources The scheduling algorithm needs to be redesigned. Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种基于多载波 HSUPA的调度信息上报方法、 装置及系统, 用 以在多载波 HSUPA下实现调度信息的准确上报,从而提高系统资源调度的及时 性和灵活性。  The invention provides a multi-carrier HSUPA-based scheduling information reporting method, device and system, which are used for accurately reporting scheduling information under multi-carrier HSUPA, thereby improving the timeliness and flexibility of system resource scheduling.
本发明实施提供的具体技术方案如下:  The specific technical solutions provided by the implementation of the present invention are as follows:
一种基于多载波 HSUPA的调度信息上报方法, 包括:  A multi-carrier HSUPA-based scheduling information reporting method includes:
用户终端启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件进行监 测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波;  The user terminal starts to monitor each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier;
所述用户终端根据监测结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对 应的至少一个载波, 将所述用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网 络侧。  When the user terminal determines that a certain triggering condition is satisfied, the user terminal sends the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the triggering condition.
一种用户终端, 包括:  A user terminal, comprising:
控制单元, 用于启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件进 行监测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波; 上报单元, 用于根据监测结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件 对应的至少一个载波, 将本用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网 络侧。 a control unit, configured to start, to monitor, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; The reporting unit is configured to send, according to the monitoring result, that the triggering condition is satisfied, the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user equipment is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the triggering condition.
一种通信系统, 包括:  A communication system comprising:
用户终端, 用于用于启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条 件进行监测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波; 以及在根据监测 结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对应的至少一个载波, 将本用 户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧;  a user terminal, configured to start, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, wherein each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; and determining a trigger condition according to the monitoring result When satisfied, the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user equipment is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition;
基站, 用于根据所述用户终端上报的调度信息, 为该用户终端配置相应的 载波资源。  The base station is configured to configure, according to the scheduling information reported by the user terminal, a corresponding carrier resource for the user terminal.
本申请实施例中, 在 HSUPA 系统内引入了基于多载波特性的调度信息上报 的触发以及携带方法, 可以及时准确地向网络侧上报多载波的调度信息, 从而 提高系统资源利用效率和资源调度的灵活性。 并具有良好的后向和前向兼容性, 本发明既兼容 HSPA后续演进系统也兼容单载波 HSUPA系统。 附图说明  In the embodiment of the present application, the triggering and carrying method of the scheduling information reporting based on the multi-carrier feature is introduced in the HSUPA system, and the multi-carrier scheduling information can be reported to the network side in time and accurately, thereby improving system resource utilization efficiency and resource scheduling. flexibility. With good backward and forward compatibility, the present invention is compatible with both the HSPA subsequent evolution system and the single carrier HSUPA system. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例中 TD-SCDMA系统体系架构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system architecture of a TD-SCDMA system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例中 UE功能结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a function of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例中 UE向网络侧上报 SI流程图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of reporting a SI by a UE to a network side according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了在多载波 HSUPA下实现调度信息的准确上报,从而提高系统资源调度 的及时性和灵活性, 本发明实施例中, 以时分同步码分多址 ( Time Division- Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access , TD-SCDMA)为例, 在 TD-SCDMA系统中, 用户终端启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触 发条件进行监测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波, 这里, 指定 的至少一个载波是指网络侧为该终端配置的载波中的至少一个;; 并在根据监测 结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对应的至少一个载波, 将所述 用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧。 In order to improve the timeliness and flexibility of the system resource scheduling in the multi-carrier HSUPA, the time division-synchronous code division multiple access (TD-Time Division) is used in the embodiment of the present invention. In the TD-SCDMA system, the user terminal starts to monitor each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to a specified at least one carrier, where At least one carrier refers to at least one of carriers configured by the network side for the terminal; As a result, when it is determined that a certain trigger condition is satisfied, the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition.
具体的, 用户终端可以针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 每 一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波, 所述用户终端对设置的各触发条件进行 监测, 并在根据监测结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对应的至 少一个载波, 将所述用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧。  Specifically, the user terminal may set a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, and the user terminal monitors the set trigger conditions, and determines according to the monitoring result. When a certain trigger condition is met, the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition.
当然, 用户终端还可以获得网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条 件, 并开始对所述各触发条件进行检测, 其中, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载 波所对应的各触发条件是用户终端根据自身保存的载波与触发条件的配置信息 中获得, 或者, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件是从网络 侧接收到。  Of course, the user terminal can also obtain the trigger conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, and start to detect the trigger conditions, where the network side corresponds to multiple carriers configured for the network. Each trigger condition is obtained by the user terminal according to the configuration information of the carrier and the trigger condition saved by the user terminal, or each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side is received from the network side.
这里, 可以在终端侧预先配置好各载波对应的触发条件信息, 或配置好多 个载波组成的载波组所对应的触发条件信息, 这个触发条件信息是可以是用户 终端和网络侧协商好的, 设置触发条件时, 即可直接利用已配置好的触发条件 信息, 确定网络侧为终端配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件, 启动对网络侧 为终端配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件的监测。 终端还可以接收网络侧发 送的为其配置的多载波所对应的触发条件信息, 从而确定网络侧为其配置的多 载波所对应的触发条件, 启动对触发条件进行监测。  Here, the trigger condition information corresponding to each carrier may be pre-configured on the terminal side, or the trigger condition information corresponding to the carrier group composed of multiple carriers may be configured. The trigger condition information may be negotiated by the user terminal and the network side, and the setting may be performed. When the trigger condition is used, the trigger condition information is directly used to determine the trigger conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured for the terminal on the network side, and the trigger conditions corresponding to multiple carriers configured for the terminal on the network side are started. Monitoring. The terminal may also receive the trigger condition information corresponding to the multi-carrier configured by the network side to determine the trigger condition corresponding to the multi-carrier configured by the network side, and start to monitor the trigger condition.
其中, 所谓用户终端针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 每一 触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波, 包括: 用户终端将网络侧为其配置的多个 载波划分为至少一个载波组, 并针对每个载波组分别设置相应的触发条件; 或 者, 用户终端针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波中的每一个载波, 分别设置相应 的触发条件; 即是指用户终端可以釆用载波组形式上报调度信息, 也可以釆用 载波独立形式上 调度信息。  The user terminal sets a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, including: the user terminal divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group. And setting a corresponding trigger condition for each carrier group; or, the user terminal respectively sets a corresponding trigger condition for each of the multiple carriers configured by the network side; that is, the user terminal can use the carrier The scheduling information is reported in the group form, and the scheduling information can also be used in the carrier independent form.
另一方面, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波, 是指不同的触发条件 对应的载波不相同, 一个触发条件既可以对应一个载波, 也可以对应部分载波, 还可以对应全部的载波。 以触发条件设置为定时器举例: 用以避免长时间在数 据中不携带调度信息而设置的定时器 (T-SI )对应的指定载波可以是网络侧为 UE分配的一部分或全部载波, 其中, 所述数据是指 E-PUCH携带的数据包或者 是 MAC-i PDU; 而用以避免 UE有数据待传输但长时间得不到网络侧调度授权 而设置的定时器 (T-WAIT )对应的指定载波可以是网络侧为 UE分配的所有载 波。 On the other hand, each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, which means that the carriers corresponding to different trigger conditions are different, and one trigger condition may correspond to one carrier, or may correspond to a part of carriers, and may also correspond to all carriers. Example of setting the trigger condition as a timer: To avoid long time counts The specified carrier corresponding to the timer (T-SI) that is not provided with the scheduling information may be a part or all of the carriers allocated by the network side to the UE, where the data refers to a data packet carried by the E-PUCH or a MAC. -i PDU; The designated carrier corresponding to the timer (T-WAIT) set to avoid the UE having data to be transmitted but not receiving the network side scheduling authorization for a long time may be all carriers allocated by the network side for the UE.
实际应用中, 用户终端可以根据网络侧高层信令指示, 或者网络侧与终端 侧预先约定的执行模式, 确定以载波组形式或载波独立形式上报调度信息。 进 一步地, 用户终端还可以根据网络侧高层信令指示, 或者网络侧与终端侧预先 约定的执行模式, 确定针对每个载波组分别设置相应的触发条件, 或针对网络 侧为其配置的每个载波分别设置相应的触发条件。 进一步地, 用户终端可以根 据网络侧与终端侧预先约定的执行模式将获得的全部载波划入一个载波组。  In the actual application, the user terminal may report the scheduling information in the form of a carrier group or a carrier independent manner according to the high-level signaling indication on the network side or the execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side. Further, the user terminal may further determine, according to the high-level signaling indication of the network side, or the execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side, respectively, to set corresponding trigger conditions for each carrier group, or for each configured for the network side. The carrier sets the corresponding trigger condition separately. Further, the user terminal may classify all the obtained carriers into one carrier group according to an execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side.
较佳的, 网络侧通过特定的标志信息对 UE作出指示, 例如, 标志位为 "TRUE" 表示 UE需要以载波组的形式上报调度信息, 而标志位为 "FALSE" 则表示 UE需要以载波独立的形式独立上报调度信息; 进一步地, 网络侧还可以 通过某些信令之间的相互关系隐式指示 UE 以载波组或载波独立的形式上 ^艮调 度信息。 另一方面, 高层信令可以由测量控制消息携带上述指示信息, 也可以 由其他专用信令携带, 或者以广播形式通知 UE。 这样, UE接收到网络侧的高 层信令指示后, 就可以确定是否按照载波组或载波独立的形式上报调度信息。  Preferably, the network side indicates to the UE by using specific identifier information. For example, the flag bit is “TRUE”, indicating that the UE needs to report scheduling information in the form of a carrier group, and the flag bit “FALSE” indicates that the UE needs to be carrier independent. The form separately reports the scheduling information; further, the network side may implicitly instruct the UE to perform scheduling information in the form of a carrier group or a carrier independently through a mutual relationship between certain signalings. On the other hand, the high layer signaling may be carried by the measurement control message, or may be carried by other dedicated signaling, or may be notified to the UE in a broadcast manner. In this way, after receiving the high-level signaling indication on the network side, the UE can determine whether to report the scheduling information in a carrier group or carrier-independent manner.
基于上述原理, 网络侧通知 UE以载波组的形式上报调度信息时,可以进一 步将载波组的划分方式通知 UE。 较佳的, UE根据接收的高层信令配置的载波 组信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组, 或者, UE自行才艮 据高层信令配置的邻区信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波 组, 或者, UE根据网络侧和用户终端侧预先约定的执行模式将获得的全部载波 划分为一个载波组。  Based on the above principle, when the network side notifies the UE to report the scheduling information in the form of a carrier group, the UE may further notify the UE of the division manner of the carrier group. Preferably, the UE divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the carrier group information configured by the received high layer signaling, or the UE performs the network according to the neighboring area information configured by the high layer signaling. The multiple carriers configured for the side are divided into at least one carrier group, or the UE divides all the obtained carriers into one carrier group according to a pre-agreed execution mode of the network side and the user terminal side.
例如, 网络侧通过高层信令通知载波组信息, 所有的指示方式的目的都是 在载波与其所属载波组之间建立映射关系。 下面对具体的指示的方式做一些举 例 (但不限于这些实施方式): ( 1 ) 明确的指示每个载波组包含的载波, 具体如表 2所示, For example, the network side notifies the carrier group information through the high layer signaling, and the purpose of all indication modes is to establish a mapping relationship between the carrier and its associated carrier group. Here are some examples of the specific instructions (but not limited to these implementations): (1) Clearly indicate the carrier included in each carrier group, as shown in Table 2,
表 2
Figure imgf000009_0001
Table 2
Figure imgf000009_0001
( 2 )简化指示, 即网络侧为 UE配置载波时就将归属至同一组的载波的配 置信息, 在信令中以连续位置设置, 即这些载波的配置消息在信令中是相邻的。 具体如表 3所示: (2) Simplified indication, that is, the configuration information of the carriers belonging to the same group when the network side configures the carrier for the UE is set in consecutive positions in the signaling, that is, the configuration messages of these carriers are adjacent in the signaling. Specifically, as shown in Table 3:
表 3  table 3
Figure imgf000009_0002
Figure imgf000009_0002
上述指示方式的基本原则还是将同属于一个载波的载波的配置信息在信令 中携带时连续配置, 然后用比特串做指示映射关系。 ( 3 )显示指示, 即网络侧为 UE配置载波时, 在配置信息中增加该载波所 属的载波组号。 具体如表 4所示: The basic principle of the above indication manner is to continuously configure the configuration information of the carriers belonging to one carrier when carried in the signaling, and then use the bit string to indicate the mapping relationship. (3) Display indication, that is, when the network side configures a carrier for the UE, the carrier group number to which the carrier belongs is added in the configuration information. Specifically, as shown in Table 4:
表 4  Table 4
Figure imgf000010_0001
这些指示信令可以在测量控制消息中携带, 也可以由其他专用信令携带, 或者以广播形式通知 UE。
Figure imgf000010_0001
The indication signaling may be carried in the measurement control message, may also be carried by other dedicated signaling, or may be notified to the UE in a broadcast form.
另夕卜, UE自行根据高层信令配置的邻区信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波 划分为至少一个载波组的方式包括: UE针对其获得的所有载波逐一分析, 判断 计算该载波的 SNPL 时所需要的小区包括哪些小区, 当某些载波(包含只有一 个载波的情况)在计算 SNPL时使用的邻区是完全相同或者相近时, UE将这些 载波划分到同一个载波组。  In addition, the manner in which the UE divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the neighboring area information configured by the high layer signaling includes: the UE analyzes all the carriers obtained by the UE one by one, and determines to calculate the carrier. Which cells are included in the SNPL, and when certain carriers (including only one carrier) use the same or similar neighbors when calculating the SNPL, the UE divides these carriers into the same carrier group.
另外, UE还可以根据网络侧和终端侧预先约定的执行模式将获得的全部载 波划分为一个载波组, 该方式的其中一种应用是可以用于上报扩展的调度信息。  In addition, the UE may further divide all the obtained carriers into one carrier group according to an execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side, and one of the applications of the mode may be used for reporting extended scheduling information.
较佳的, 当网络侧需要 UE按载波组上报调度信息时, 由无线网络控制器 ( Radio Network Cont, RNC )通知基站其所有载波的载波分组信息, 使基站在 收到载波组的调度信息以后, 可以根据在该载波组内的一个载波上收到的调度 信息推导出该载波组内其他载波的调度信息, 这种方式对于扩展的调度信息和 非扩展的调度信息都是适用的, 指示方式可以和上面举例的几种指示方式相似, 在此不再赘述。 进一步地, RNC通知基站载波组信息的方式可以为: 在小区建 立或重配置过程、 无线链路(RL )建立或重配置过程、 物理共享信道建立或重 配置过程、 公共传输信道建立或重配置过程、 通过帧协议(Frame Protocol, FP ) 帧携带载波组信息等。较佳的, RNC还可以通知基站, UE按载波组方式上报调 度信息, 或按载波独立方式上报调度信息。 Preferably, when the network side needs the UE to report the scheduling information according to the carrier group, the radio network controller (RNC) notifies the base station of the carrier group information of all the carriers, so that the base station receives the scheduling information of the carrier group. The scheduling information of other carriers in the carrier group may be derived according to the scheduling information received on one carrier in the carrier group, and the manner is applicable to the extended scheduling information and the non-extended scheduling information, and the indication manner is It can be similar to the several indications exemplified above, and will not be described here. Further, the manner in which the RNC notifies the base station carrier group information may be: Or reconfiguration process, radio link (RL) setup or reconfiguration procedure, physical shared channel setup or reconfiguration procedure, common transport channel setup or reconfiguration procedure, carrier group information carried over Frame Protocol (FP) frames Wait. Preferably, the RNC may also notify the base station that the UE reports the scheduling information in a carrier group manner or reports the scheduling information in a carrier independent manner.
本发明实施例中, UE在上报调度信息时, 包含但不限于以下两种方式: 1、 基于网络侧分配的多个载波的状态对单载波下调度信息的内容进行扩 展, 并将扩展后的调度信息发往网络侧。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when reporting the scheduling information, the UE includes, but is not limited to, the following two methods: 1. Extending the content of the scheduling information under the single carrier based on the status of multiple carriers allocated by the network side, and expanding the content of the scheduling information The scheduling information is sent to the network side.
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0002
调度信息所包含的参量中, SNPL和 UPH与 UE的工作载波相关, 因此, 参阅表 5所示, 在基于多载波的状态扩展调度信息的内容时, UE需要针对自身 使用的多个载波中的每一个载波都设置相应的 SNPL和 UPH, 但由于 SNPL可 以部分载波相同, UPH 可以根据一些载波推导, 所以扩展的调度信息中 SNPL 和 UPH的个数并不固定, 即 m等于 n或 m不等于 n, 且 m和 n都可能为 1 , 而 TEBS、 HLBS和 HLID可以在不同载波之间共享。
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0002
Among the parameters included in the scheduling information, the SNPL and the UPH are related to the working carrier of the UE. Therefore, as shown in Table 5, when the content of the scheduling information is extended based on the state of the multi-carrier, the UE needs to be used in multiple carriers for its own use. Each carrier is set with the corresponding SNPL and UPH. However, since the SNPL can be the same for some carriers, the UPH can be derived from some carriers. Therefore, the number of SNPL and UPH in the extended scheduling information is not fixed, that is, m is equal to n or m is not equal. n, and both m and n may be 1, while TEBS, HLBS, and HLID may be shared between different carriers.
上述表 5仅为扩展调度信息的一种举例, 还可以釆用其他多种方式对调度 信息进行扩展, 其扩展的基本原则即是将緩存状态信息在各载波之间共享, 而 在调度信息中罗列每个载波或载波组的 SNPL, 以及罗列固定一个载波的 UPH 或罗列携带该调度信息的载波的 UPH或罗列每个载波的 UPH。  Table 5 above is only an example of the extended scheduling information. The scheduling information may be extended in other multiple manners. The basic principle of the extension is to share the buffer status information between the carriers, and in the scheduling information. List the SNPL of each carrier or carrier group, and list the UPHs that fix one carrier or list the UPHs of the carriers carrying the scheduling information or list the UPHs of each carrier.
对调度信息进行扩展可以令网络侧基站在接收到调度信息后, 一次性获得 UE使用的所有工作载波的调度信息, 节省操作流程。  The extension of the scheduling information may enable the network-side base station to obtain scheduling information of all working carriers used by the UE at one time after receiving the scheduling information, thereby saving operation flow.
2、 基于单载波制式保持调度信息的长度不变。 即仍釆用如表 1所示的方式 设置调度信息的内容, 而将多载波的调度信息通过多次传输发往网络侧。  2. The length of the scheduling information is kept unchanged based on the single carrier system. That is, the content of the scheduling information is still set in the manner shown in Table 1, and the scheduling information of the multi-carrier is sent to the network side through multiple transmissions.
下面结合附图对本申请优选的实施方式进行详细说明。  The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
基于上述实施例, 参阅图 1所示, 本发明实施例中, TD-CDMA系统内包 包含若干基站和用户终端 (即 UE ), 基站和 RNC通过 Iub接口交互 (当网络扁 平化演进时, RNC与基站在同一实体实现, Iub接口可以保留也可以通过内部通 信接口代替。 RNC可以下辖多个基站, 基站可以下辖多个小区, 每个小区的 UE 以单载波模式或多载波模式向基站传输数据,传输数据过程中 UE监听携带调度 授权信息的控制信道以及向网络侧及时上报调度信息。 上报调度信息的信道可 以是 E-RUCCH或 E-PUCH, 携带调度授权信息的信道为 E-DCH绝对授权信道 ( E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel, E-AGCH ), 基站对 E-PUCH进行反馈的信道 为 E-DCH混合 ARQ指示信道( E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel, E-HICH )。 其中, Based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a TD-CDMA system inner packet includes a plurality of base stations and user terminals (ie, UEs), and the base station and the RNC interact through the Iub interface (when the network is flat During the evolution, the RNC is implemented in the same entity as the base station, and the Iub interface can be reserved or replaced by an internal communication interface. The RNC can have multiple base stations, and the base station can have multiple cells. The UE of each cell transmits data to the base station in a single carrier mode or a multi-carrier mode. In the process of transmitting data, the UE listens to the control channel carrying the scheduling grant information and the network. The side reports the scheduling information in time. The channel for reporting the scheduling information may be an E-RUCCH or an E-PUCH, and the channel carrying the scheduling grant information is an E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel (E-AGCH), and the channel that the base station feeds back to the E-PUCH. It is an E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (E-HICH). among them,
UE, 用于用于启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件进行 监测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波; 以及在根据监测结果确 定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对应的至少一个载波, 将本用户终端 获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧;  The UE is configured to start, by using, triggering, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; and determining that a trigger condition is satisfied according to the monitoring result. And transmitting, by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition, scheduling information of all or part of carriers obtained by the user terminal to the network side;
基站, 用于根据所述用户终端上报的调度信息, 为该用户终端配置相应的 载波资源。  The base station is configured to configure, according to the scheduling information reported by the user terminal, a corresponding carrier resource for the user terminal.
所述用户终端用于针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波; 所述用户终端对设置的各触发条件进 行监测; 或,  The user terminal is configured to set a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; the user terminal monitors the set trigger conditions; or
所述用户终端用于获得网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件, 并开始对所述各触发条件进行检测, 其中, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所 对应的各触发条件是用户终端根据自身保存的载波与触发条件的配置信息中获 得, 或者, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件是从网络侧接 收到。  The user terminal is configured to obtain each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, and start to detect the trigger conditions, where the network side corresponds to multiple carriers configured for the network side. Each trigger condition is obtained by the user terminal according to the configuration information of the carrier and the trigger condition saved by the user terminal, or each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side is received from the network side.
参阅图 2所示, 本发明实施例中, UE包括控制单元 13和上报单元 12; 控制单元 13 , 用于启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件 进行监测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波;  As shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE includes a control unit 13 and a reporting unit 12, and the control unit 13 is configured to start monitoring, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where Each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier;
上报单元 12, 用于根据监测结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条 件对应的至少一个载波, 将本用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往 网络侧。 The reporting unit 12 is configured to: when determining that a certain trigger condition is met according to the monitoring result, send, by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition, scheduling information of all or part of carriers obtained by the user terminal to Network side.
所述控制单元, 可以包括: 设置单元 10、 检测单元 11。 设置单元 10, 用于 针对网络侧为本用户终端配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 每一触发条件对应指 定的至少一个载波; 检测单元 11 , 用于对设置的各触发条件进行监测;  The control unit may include: a setting unit 10 and a detecting unit 11. The setting unit 10 is configured to set a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the user terminal on the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, and the detecting unit 11 is configured to monitor the set trigger conditions;
另外, 所述控制单元可以包括: 获取单元和检测单元, 图中未示出, 获取 单元, 用于获得网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件, 其中, 所述 网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件是用户终端根据自身保存的载 波与触发条件的配置信息中获得, 或者, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对 应的各触发条件是从网络侧接收到; 检测单元用于启动对各触发条件进行监测。  In addition, the control unit may include: an obtaining unit and a detecting unit, not shown in the figure, the acquiring unit, configured to obtain each triggering condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, where the network side is The triggering conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the user terminal are obtained according to the configuration information of the carrier and the triggering condition saved by the user terminal, or the triggering conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side are The network side receives; the detecting unit is used to start monitoring each trigger condition.
所述设置单元可以针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波设置所述若干触发条件 时, 将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组, 并针对每个载波组 分别设置相应的触发条件; 或者, 针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波中的每一个 载波, 分别设置相应的触发条件。  The setting unit may be configured to divide the plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group for the plurality of carriers configured by the network side, and set respective corresponding groups for each carrier group. Trigger condition; or, for each carrier of the multiple carriers configured for the network side, respectively set corresponding trigger conditions.
所述设置单元将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组时, 根 据接收的高层信令配置的载波组信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少 一个载波组, 或者, 自行根据高层信令配置的邻区信息将网络侧为其配置的多 个载波划分为至少一个载波组; 或者, 根据网络侧和用户终端侧预先约定的执 行模式将获得的全部载波划分为一个载波组。  When the setting unit divides the plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group, the plurality of carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group according to the carrier group information configured by the received high layer signaling, Or, according to the neighbor information configured by the high-level signaling, the multiple carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group; or, according to the execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the user terminal side, all the obtained carriers are divided into A carrier group.
所述上报单元可以根据检测结果确定所述设置单元划分的至少一个载波组 中任意一个载波组对应的触发条件满足时, 在该载波组内最先接收到调度授权 的载波上进行调度信息的发送, 或固定在该载波组内的某一个载波上进行调度 信息的发送。 波中包含的任意一个载波对应的触发条件满足时, 在所述任意一个载波上进行 调度信息的发送。  The reporting unit may determine, according to the detection result, that the triggering condition corresponding to any one of the at least one carrier group that is divided by the setting unit is satisfied, and send the scheduling information on the carrier that first receives the scheduling authorization in the carrier group. Or transmitting a scheduling information on a certain carrier that is fixed in the carrier group. When the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the carriers included in the wave is satisfied, the scheduling information is transmitted on any one of the carriers.
所述上报单元发送所述调度信息时, 可以参照所述全部或部分载波的状态 对单载波下调度信息的内容进行扩展, 并将扩展后的调度信息发往网络侧; 或 者, 基于单载波制式保持调度信息的长度不变, 将所述多个载波的调度信息通 过多次传输发往网络侧。 When the reporting unit sends the scheduling information, the content of the scheduling information of the single carrier may be extended by referring to the status of all or part of the carriers, and the extended scheduling information is sent to the network side; or The scheduling information of the multiple carriers is sent to the network side by multiple transmissions.
所述上报单元发送扩展或非扩展的调度信息时, 在增强物理上行信道 When the reporting unit sends extended or non-extended scheduling information, the enhanced physical uplink channel
E-PUCH传输的数据包中先预留携带调度信息的空间, 再进行数据包的填充。 In the data packet transmitted by the E-PUCH, the space carrying the scheduling information is reserved first, and then the data packet is filled.
所述上报单元发送扩展或非扩展的调度信息时, 先检测增强物理上行信道 E-PUCH上当前组建的数据包的剩余空间,确定所述剩余空间足以承载扩展后的 调度信息时, 将扩展后的调度信息携带在数据包中发往网络侧; 确定所述剩余 空间不足以承载扩展后的调度信息时, 将扩展后的部分调度信息或非扩展的调 度信息携带在数据包中发往网络侧。  When the reporting unit sends the extended or non-extended scheduling information, it first detects the remaining space of the currently formed data packet on the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH, and determines that the remaining space is sufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, and then expands The scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side. When the remaining space is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended partial scheduling information or the non-extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side. .
基于上述系统架构, 参阅图 3所示, 本发明实施例中, UE向网络侧上报 调度信息 (SI ) 的详细流程如下:  Based on the foregoing system architecture, referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of reporting scheduling information (SI) by the UE to the network side is as follows:
步骤 300: UE针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 每一触发条 件对应指定的至少一个载波。  Step 300: The UE sets a trigger condition for multiple carriers configured for the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier.
本实施例中, UE可以将获得的多个载波划分为载波组, 以载波组形式上报 调度信息, 也可以在获得的多个载波上以载波独立形式上 4艮调度信息。 其中 UE 在划分载波组时, 可以根据接收的高层信令配置的载波组信息将网络侧为其配 置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组, 其中, 所述载波组信息为载波与其所属 载波组之间的映射关系; 或者, UE自行根据高层信令配置的邻区信息将网络侧 为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组; 或者, UE自行根据网络侧和用户 终端侧预先约定的执行模式将获得的全部载波划分为一个载波组。  In this embodiment, the UE may divide the obtained multiple carriers into carrier groups, report the scheduling information in the form of a carrier group, or perform scheduling information on the carrier independent form on the obtained multiple carriers. The UE may be configured to divide the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the carrier group information configured by the received high-level signaling, where the carrier group information is the carrier and the carrier group to which the carrier belongs. Or the mapping between the multiple carriers configured by the network side according to the neighboring area information configured by the high-level signaling into at least one carrier group; or, the UE pre-agreed according to the network side and the user terminal side. The execution mode divides all the obtained carriers into one carrier group.
例如, UE根据网络侧配置的小区列表自行推导载波组, 如, 针对网络侧分 配给本 UE的多个载波, 分别确定各载波的 SNPL, 并将 SNPL相等或相似(即 差值在设定范围内)的载波归属至同一载波组。 又如, UE针对网络侧配置的多 个载波, 查找每个载波计算 SNPL 时所需要的邻区, 如果一些载波所需要的邻 区是完全相同的, 则将这些载波归属至同一载波组。  For example, the UE derives the carrier group according to the cell list configured by the network side, for example, determines the SNPL of each carrier for multiple carriers allocated to the UE by the network side, and sets the SNPLs equal or similar (ie, the difference is in the set range. The carriers are internal to the same carrier group. For another example, the UE searches for the neighboring cells required for calculating the SNPL for each carrier for multiple carriers configured on the network side. If the neighboring regions required by some carriers are identical, the UEs are assigned to the same carrier group.
又例如, 网络侧高层信令指示 UE划分载波组时,可以通过比特串的方式为 载波划组, 如, 为基站配置频点时基于属于同一组的频点就连续配置, 然后比 特串以 "0" 和 "1" 方式显示, 相邻且相同的比特代表的频率表示同属于一组, 如: "00010011" 表示: 配置的第一个到第三个载波为一组, 第 4个载波单独一 组, 第五和第六个载波为一组, 第七和第八个载波为一组, 当然比特串的指示 方式还有其他形式, 不过仅仅是的编码方式不同而已, 不同的编码方式都代表 了相同的映射关系。 网络侧为基站配置的载多个载波可以看作是一个全集, 而 UE的维护的每个载波组都是上述多个载波的子集,基站侧维护的每个载波组也 是 UE侧维护的相应的载波组的全集。 For example, when the network side high layer signaling indicates that the UE divides the carrier group, the carrier group can be grouped by means of a bit string. For example, when the frequency point is configured for the base station, the frequency points belonging to the same group are continuously configured, and then The special string is displayed in the form of "0" and "1", and the adjacent and identical bits represent the same frequency group, such as: "00010011" means: the first to third carriers of the configuration are a group, The four carriers are a single group, the fifth and sixth carriers are a group, and the seventh and eighth carriers are a group. Of course, the bit string indication manner has other forms, but only the coding methods are different, different The encoding method represents the same mapping relationship. The multiple carriers that are configured for the base station on the network side can be regarded as a complete set, and each carrier group maintained by the UE is a subset of the multiple carriers, and each carrier group maintained by the base station is also corresponding to the UE side maintenance. The complete set of carrier groups.
步骤 310: UE对设置的各触发条件进行监测。  Step 310: The UE monitors each set trigger condition.
步骤 320: UE根据监测结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对 应的至少一个载波,将 UE获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧。其中, 所谓全部或部分载波的调度信息包括: 发送该调度信息的载波的调度信息, 或 者, 网络侧与终端侧约定的固定某一载波的调度信息, 或者, UE获得的全部或 部分载波的扩展的调度信息。  Step 320: The UE sends the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the UE to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the triggering condition, according to the monitoring result. The scheduling information of all or part of the carrier includes: scheduling information of the carrier that sends the scheduling information, or scheduling information of a fixed carrier agreed by the network side and the terminal side, or extension of all or part of the carrier obtained by the UE. Scheduling information.
本实施例中, 较佳的, UE根据监测结果确定各载波组中任意一个载波组对 应的触发条件满足时, 在该载波组内最先接收到调度授权的载波上进行调度信 息的发送, 或固定在该载波组内的某一个载波上进行调度信息的发送; 较佳的, 最先接收到调度授权的载波是指从计时器超时开始接下来的时间内最先接收到 调度授权的载波; 较佳的, UE根据监测结果确定获得的多个载波中包含的任意 一个载波对应的触发条件满足时, 在该载波上进行调度信息的发送。  In this embodiment, the UE determines, according to the monitoring result, that the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the carrier groups in each carrier group is satisfied, and sends the scheduling information on the carrier that first receives the scheduling authorization in the carrier group, or Preferably, the carrier that is scheduled to receive the scheduling grant refers to the carrier that first receives the scheduling grant in the next time from the timer timeout; Preferably, the UE performs scheduling information transmission on the carrier when the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the plurality of carriers obtained by the UE is determined according to the monitoring result.
在上述实施例中, UE在步骤 300中设置的若干触发条件包含但不限于以下 几种:  In the above embodiment, the trigger conditions set by the UE in step 300 include but are not limited to the following:
1、 定时器 T-SI超时。 即 UE在定时器 T-SI超时时, 向网络侧发送 UE获得 的全部或部分载波的调度信息。 T-SI的设置是用以防止 UE在 T-SI限制时长内 在 T-SI对应的至少一个载波上传输的数据中不携带调度信息。  1. Timer T-SI times out. That is, when the timer T-SI times out, the UE sends scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the UE to the network side. The T-SI is configured to prevent the UE from carrying the scheduling information in the data transmitted on the at least one carrier corresponding to the T-SI within the T-SI limited duration.
以载波组为例, 某载波组的 T-SI的维护方法为: 当 UE在该载波组内的任 意一个载波上得到调度授权时, 定时器启动; 当调度信息在该载波组内的任意 一个载波的业务信道的数据 ( E-PUCH或 MAC-I PDU )中携带并发射时,该 T-SI 立即重启。 T-SI的时长由网络侧配置, 每个载波组可以配置独立的 T-SI时长, 也可以配置统一的 T-SI时长; Taking the carrier group as an example, the maintenance method of the T-SI of a carrier group is: when the UE obtains scheduling authorization on any carrier in the carrier group, the timer starts; when the scheduling information is in any one of the carrier groups The T-SI is carried and transmitted in the data of the carrier's traffic channel (E-PUCH or MAC-I PDU) Restart now. The length of the T-SI is configured by the network side. Each carrier group can be configured with an independent T-SI duration or a uniform T-SI duration.
以载波独立为例, 某载波的 T-SI的维护方法为: 当 UE在该载波上得到调 度授权时, 定时器启动; 当调度信息在该载波的业务信道的数据(E-PUCH 或 MAC-I PDU ) 中携带并发射时, 该 T-SI立即重启。 T-SI的时长由网络侧配置, 每个载波可以配置独立的 T-SI时长, 也可以配置统一的 T-SI时长;  Taking carrier independence as an example, the T-SI maintenance method of a carrier is: when the UE obtains scheduling grant on the carrier, the timer starts; when the scheduling information is in the traffic channel data of the carrier (E-PUCH or MAC- When the I PDU is carried and transmitted, the T-SI restarts immediately. The duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side. Each carrier can be configured with an independent T-SI duration or a uniform T-SI duration.
以上报扩展调度信息的 T-SI维护为例, T-SI的维护方法为: 当 UE在任意 载波上得到调度授权时, 定时器启动; 当调度信息在任意载波的业务信道的数 据( E-PUCH或 MAC-I PDU ) 中携带并发射时, 该 T-SI立即重启。 T-SI的时长 由网络侧配置。  For example, the T-SI maintenance of the extended scheduling information is as follows. The maintenance method of the T-SI is as follows: When the UE obtains scheduling authorization on any carrier, the timer starts; when the scheduling information is in the traffic channel data of any carrier (E- When carried and transmitted in PUCH or MAC-I PDU), the T-SI restarts immediately. The duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side.
2、 定时器 T- WAIT, 用以防止用户终端有数据待发送时, 在 T- WAIT限制 时长内在所有载波上均未得到网络侧的调度授权, 在 T-WAIT定时器超时且 UE 緩存大于 0时, UE将通过指定的信道 (如, E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道)将 获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧。 UE通过 E-DCH随机接入上行 控制信道发送调度信息时, 调度信息中包含 E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道所属 载波的调度信息, 或网络侧与终端侧约定上报的指定载波的调度信息, 或扩展 的调度信息。  2. The timer T-WAIT is used to prevent the user terminal from having data to be sent. The network side scheduling authorization is not obtained on all carriers within the T-WAIT limit duration. The T-WAIT timer expires and the UE buffer is greater than 0. The UE will send the scheduling information of all or part of the obtained carriers to the network side through the designated channel (for example, the E-DCH random access uplink control channel). When the UE sends the scheduling information through the E-DCH random access uplink control channel, the scheduling information includes the scheduling information of the carrier to which the E-DCH random access uplink control channel belongs, or the scheduling information of the specified carrier that the network side and the terminal side agree to report. Or extended scheduling information.
本实施例中, UE维护 T-WAIT的方法如下: 当调度信息从 E-DCH随机接 入上行控制信道携带发送后, T-WAIT将停止并重置; 当一个 TTI中 UE的所有 工作载波都得不到调度授权, 且緩存大于零时, T-WAIT 启动; 当一个 TTI 内 UE至少有一个载波得到了调度授权, T-WAIT将停止并重置。  In this embodiment, the method for the UE to maintain the T-WAIT is as follows: After the scheduling information is carried and transmitted from the E-DCH random access uplink control channel, the T-WAIT will stop and reset; when all the working carriers of the UE in one TTI are When the scheduling authorization is not available, and the buffer is greater than zero, the T-WAIT is started; when at least one carrier of the UE in a TTI is scheduled to be authorized, the T-WAIT will stop and reset.
较佳的, 网络侧为 UE在一个载波或多个载波上配置 E-DCH随机接入上行 控制信道, 而网络侧为 UE仅在一个载波上配置 E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道 为最优。 网络侧可以为 UE仅配置一个 E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道, 而将为 不同 UE配置的 E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道分布在不同载波, 这样可以避免 不同 UE在选择 E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道发射调度信息时由于选择到相同 的载波而发生冲突。 当然, 网络侧仍然可以为 UE配置一组 E-DCH随机接入上 行控制信道,这时 UE发射调度信息时要选择 E-DCH随机接入上行控制信道(可 能属于不同载波), 选择的原则可以是按干扰大小选择、 或者按子帧编号取模、 或者随机选择。 Preferably, the network side configures the E-DCH random access uplink control channel for the UE on one carrier or multiple carriers, and the network side configures the E-DCH random access uplink control channel for the UE only on one carrier. . The network side can be configured with only one E-DCH random access uplink control channel for the UE, and the E-DCH random access uplink control channel configured for different UEs is distributed on different carriers, so as to prevent different UEs from selecting the E-DCH randomly. When the uplink control channel is transmitted to transmit scheduling information, a collision occurs due to selection of the same carrier. Of course, the network side can still configure a set of E-DCH random access for the UE. The control channel is selected. When the UE transmits the scheduling information, the E-DCH random access uplink control channel (which may belong to different carriers) is selected. The selection principle may be that the interference size is selected, or the subframe number is modulo, or randomly selected. .
而在上述实施例中, UE在步骤 320 内确定某触发条件满足时, 釆用该触 发条件对应的至少一个载波, 将获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧 时, 可以釆用以下任意一种方法(以载波组为例):  In the foregoing embodiment, when the UE determines that the trigger condition is satisfied in step 320, the UE may use the following at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition to send the obtained scheduling information of all or part of the carrier to the network side. Any method (taking the carrier group as an example):
1 ) UE在当前载波组内, 选择最先接收到调度授权的载波上报调度信息, 通过该载波的 E-PUCH或 MAC-I PDU携带调度信息。  1) In the current carrier group, the UE selects the carrier reporting scheduling information that first receives the scheduling grant, and carries the scheduling information by using the E-PUCH or MAC-I PDU of the carrier.
2 )固定选择载波组内的某个载波上报调度信息, 通过该载波的 E-PUCH或 MAC-I PDU携带调度信息。  2) The scheduling information is reported by a certain carrier in the fixed selection carrier group, and the scheduling information is carried by the E-PUCH or MAC-I PDU of the carrier.
较佳的, 最先接收到调度授权可以指在计时器超时后的时间里最先接收到 调度授权的载波。  Preferably, the first receiving the scheduling grant may refer to the carrier that first receives the scheduling grant after the timer expires.
较佳的, 在确定携带调度信息的载波后, 调度信息中包含的 UPH可以为该 载波组的 UPH, 也可以为指定的某一个载波的 UPH; 以及调度信息中包含的的 SNPL可以为该载波组的 SNPL, 也可以为指定的某一个载波的 SNPL。  Preferably, after determining the carrier carrying the scheduling information, the UPH included in the scheduling information may be the UPH of the carrier group, or may be the UPH of the specified carrier; and the SNPL included in the scheduling information may be the carrier. The SNPL of the group can also be the SNPL of a given carrier.
同理, 在以载波独立形式上报调度信息时, UE也可以针对获得的多个载波 中的每一个载波设置一个定时器 T-SI, 并以 T-SI超时作为触发上^艮调度信息的 前提条件。  Similarly, when reporting scheduling information in a carrier-independent manner, the UE may also set a timer T-SI for each of the obtained multiple carriers, and use the T-SI timeout as a precondition for triggering the scheduling information. condition.
较佳的, UE针对每个载波单独维护一个 T-SI, 用以防止 UE在相应的载波 上传输数据时长时间不携带调度信息; T-SI 的时长由网络侧配置, 可以针对每 个载波配置独立的 T-SI时长, 也可以针对多个载波配置统一的 T-SI时长。  Preferably, the UE maintains a single T-SI for each carrier to prevent the UE from carrying the scheduling information for a long time when transmitting data on the corresponding carrier. The duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side, and can be configured for each carrier. The independent T-SI duration can also be configured with a uniform T-SI duration for multiple carriers.
较佳的, 上述每个载波的 T-SI的维护方法为: 当 UE得到某一载波的调度 授权时,该载波的 T-SI启动,UE在该载波的业务信道的数据( E-PUCH或 MAC-I PDU ) 中携带该载波的调度信息并发射时, 相应的 T-SI立即重启。  Preferably, the method for maintaining the T-SI of each carrier is: when the UE obtains the scheduling grant of a certain carrier, the T-SI of the carrier is started, and the data of the UE in the traffic channel of the carrier (E-PUCH or When the MAC-I PDU carries the scheduling information of the carrier and transmits, the corresponding T-SI restarts immediately.
同理, 上报扩展的调度信息时, UE可以针对获得的所有载波设置一个定时 器 T-SI, 并以 T-SI超时作为触发上报调度信息的前提条件。  Similarly, when the extended scheduling information is reported, the UE may set a timer T-SI for all the obtained carriers, and use the T-SI timeout as a precondition for triggering the reporting of the scheduling information.
较佳的, UE针对所有载波维护一个 T-SI, 用以防止 UE在传输数据时长时 间不携带调度信息; T-SI的时长由网络侧配置。 Preferably, the UE maintains one T-SI for all carriers to prevent the UE from transmitting data for a long time. The scheduling information is not carried in between; the duration of the T-SI is configured by the network side.
较佳的, 上述上报扩展的调度信息时的 T-SI的维护方法为: 当 UE得到任 意一载波的调度授权时, 该 T-SI启动, UE在任意一个载波的业务信道的数据 ( E-PUCH或 MAC-I PDU ) 中携带调度信息并发射时, 相应的 T-SI立即重启。  Preferably, the method for maintaining the T-SI when the extended scheduling information is reported is: when the UE obtains the scheduling grant of any carrier, the T-SI starts, and the data of the service channel of the UE in any one carrier (E- When the PUCH or MAC-I PDU carries the scheduling information and transmits, the corresponding T-SI restarts immediately.
基于上述实施例, UE在向网络侧发送调度信息时, 在 E-PUCH传输的数据 包中预留携带调度信息的空间, 再进行数据包的填充。 UE可以通过 E-PUCH数 据包携带扩展或非扩展的调度信息; UE可以在载波上传送的最近的数据上携带 调度信息或在固定的某个载波上携带调度信息。  Based on the foregoing embodiment, when the UE sends the scheduling information to the network side, the space for carrying the scheduling information is reserved in the data packet transmitted by the E-PUCH, and then the data packet is filled. The UE may carry extended or non-extended scheduling information through the E-PUCH data packet; the UE may carry scheduling information on the latest data transmitted on the carrier or carry scheduling information on a fixed carrier.
实际应用中, 在上报扩展的调度信息过程中, 当 UE釆用 E-DCH传输格式 组合(E-TFC )选择出的传输块大小 TBS不足以承载所述扩展的调度信息时, 可以釆用以下两种解决方式:  In an actual application, in the process of reporting the extended scheduling information, when the transport block size TBS selected by the UE using the E-DCH transport format combination (E-TFC) is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the following may be used. Two solutions:
( 1 ) UE可以在 E-PUCH数据包中仅携带非扩展调度信息; 较佳的, 该调 度信息可以为固定载波的调度信息, 也可以为携带该非扩展的调度信息的载波 的调度信息。  (1) The UE may carry only non-extended scheduling information in the E-PUCH data packet. Preferably, the scheduling information may be scheduling information of a fixed carrier, or scheduling information of a carrier carrying the non-extended scheduling information.
网络侧接收到上行数据时, 当传输块大小可以承载扩展的调度信息时, 基 站根据数据包的头信息确定是否存在调度信息, 当传输块大小不可以承载扩展 的调度信息时, 基站根据 TBS大小确定调度信息为非扩展调度信息, 并且根据 与 UE相同的方式确定调度信息的载波属性;  When the network side receives the uplink data, when the transport block size can carry the extended scheduling information, the base station determines whether there is scheduling information according to the header information of the data packet. When the transport block size cannot carry the extended scheduling information, the base station according to the TBS size. Determining that the scheduling information is non-extended scheduling information, and determining a carrier attribute of the scheduling information according to the same manner as the UE;
较佳的, 此时为用户终端为所有载波维护的定时器 T-SI可以不重启, 以便 在接下来的数据传输中继续携带扩展的调度信息, 也可以重启, 以避免在信道 条件差时, 连续的触发扩展的调度信息, 从而降低数据的传输效率。  Preferably, the timer T-SI maintained by the user terminal for all carriers may not be restarted, so that the extended scheduling information may continue to be carried in the next data transmission, or may be restarted to avoid when the channel conditions are poor. Continuously triggers extended scheduling information, thereby reducing data transmission efficiency.
( 2 ) 限制传输块表格中的次小数据块大小 (TBS=116 )或者更大的 TBS为 E-TFC永远支持的 TBS, 以避免无法承载扩展的调度信息的情况发生。 包括: 当 UE的任意载波得到调度授权时, UE判断需要在数据中携带扩展调度信 息, 则 UE调整 E-TFC选中的永远支持的最小 TBS, 较佳的, 调整永远支持的 最小 TBS的方法可以为:将 TBS表格中小于等于可以承载扩展的调度信息的最 小 TBS的所有 TBS都设置为永远支持的 E-TFC; 或者, UE使用 E-TFC选择的 TBS携带扩展的调度信息,约定永远支持的最小的 TBS的取值(如, TBS index=2 的 TBS=116 ); 或者, 预先调整 TBS表格中的最小 TBS取值(如, 将 TBS=23 的 index修改为扩展的调度信息长度, 当 UE的任意载波得到调度授权且 UE判 断需要在数据中携带扩展调度信息时, UE使用 E-TFC选择的 TBS在 E-PUCH 中携带扩展的调度信息; (2) Limiting the sub-small data block size (TBS=116) in the transport block table or a larger TBS is the TBS that E-TFC always supports, in order to avoid the situation that the extended scheduling information cannot be carried. The method includes: when the UE is scheduled to be authorized, the UE determines that the extended scheduling information needs to be carried in the data, and the UE adjusts the minimum supported TBS that is always supported by the E-TFC. Preferably, the method for adjusting the minimum supported TBS is To: set all TBSs in the TBS table that are less than or equal to the minimum TBS that can carry the extended scheduling information to the E-TFC that is always supported; or, the UE uses the E-TFC to select The TBS carries the extended scheduling information, and agrees on the value of the smallest TBS that is always supported (for example, TBS== TBS=116); or, adjusts the minimum TBS value in the TBS table in advance (for example, TBS=23 The index is modified to the extended scheduling information length. When the UE is scheduled to be authorized and the UE determines that the extended scheduling information needs to be carried in the data, the UE uses the TBS selected by the E-TFC to carry the extended scheduling information in the E-PUCH.
下面以 E-TFC选择的 Transport Block Size TBS可以大于 23为例, 介绍组建 数据包的流程如下:  The following describes the Transport Block Size TBS selected by E-TFC as an example. The process of forming a data packet is as follows:
步骤 1 : 根据 E-TFC选择出合适的 TBS, 假设 TBS=1000, 说明 E-PUCH可 以携带的信息比特以及数据头信息以及填充比特的数量共 1000。  Step 1: Select the appropriate TBS according to the E-TFC, assuming that TBS=1000, indicating that the information bits and the header information and the number of padding bits that the E-PUCH can carry are 1000 in total.
步骤 2:根据 TBS组数据包,按优先级的由高到低的顺序填充数据和头信息, 如果是计时器触发的调度信息, 则填充数据时优先级最高, 如果是为了凑数捎 带 (padding ) 的调度信息, 则优先级最低, 优先级最高的调度信息要在数据包 中预留一个调度信息的空间, 填完数据有剩余空间, 则携带一个低优先级的调 度信息做捎带, 这种捎带的调度信息是没有空间预留的, 完全根据数据块是否 有空间而定, 如果还有剩余则可以再装些填充冗余的比特。  Step 2: According to the TBS group data packet, the data and the header information are filled in the order of priority from high to low. If the timer triggers the scheduling information, the data is filled with the highest priority, if it is for padding. The scheduling information has the lowest priority. The scheduling information with the highest priority should reserve a space for scheduling information in the data packet. If there is remaining space in the data, a low-priority scheduling information is carried in the piggybacking. The scheduling information is space-free, depending on whether the data block has space. If there is any remaining, it can be filled with redundant bits.
对于扩展的调度信息, 需要按照上述方式修改 E-TFC选择的流程, 以使选 择的 TBS可以在需要装扩展的调度信息时可以装得下一个扩展的调度信息。  For the extended scheduling information, the E-TFC selection process needs to be modified in the above manner, so that the selected TBS can load the next extended scheduling information when the extended scheduling information needs to be installed.
对于扩展的调度信息, 在捎带调度信息时, 会遇到剩余空间是否能够装得 下扩展的调度信息的问题, 这时原则能够承载多少扩展的调度信息便携带多少 扩展的调度信息。  For the extended scheduling information, when the scheduling information is piggybacked, it will encounter the problem that the remaining space can be loaded with the extended scheduling information. In this case, how much extended scheduling information can be carried with the extended scheduling information.
其中, 组包时优先装调度信息时, 调度信息的放置位置都是在数据包尾部 的。  When the scheduling information is preferentially loaded in the group package, the placement information of the scheduling information is at the end of the data packet.
上述步骤 1中, 针对 E-TFC选择的原则为:  In the above step 1, the principle for E-TFC selection is:
步骤 1 : UE接收网络授权的资源,包括功率资源(PRRI )、码道资源(CRRI )、 时隙资源 (TRRI )。  Step 1: The UE receives resources authorized by the network, including power resources (PRRI), code channel resources (CRRI), and time slot resources (TRRI).
步骤 2: UE根据网络侧配置的码道资源确定增益因子《e, UE选择网络配 置的 MAC流的功率偏置( powe offset, PO )的最大值作为 E-TFC选择使用的 功率偏置, 根据网络配置的最大和最小码率作为限制 E-TFC选择的最大和最小 码率; Step 2: The UE determines the gain factor according to the code channel resources configured on the network side. e . The maximum value of the power offset (PO) of the MAC stream selected by the UE for the network is selected as the E-TFC. Power offset, based on the maximum and minimum code rates of the network configuration as the maximum and minimum code rate for limiting E-TFC selection;
步骤 3: 判断所有 TBS的状态; 支持 or 不支持; 判断条件为:  Step 3: Determine the status of all TBSs; support or not support; judgment conditions are:
TBS值对应的码率对应的 ¾,e+PO<= PRRI, 且¾,e+PO+L+«e <Pmax, 且满 足最大和最小码率限制以及调制方式要求; 其中最小的 TBS即 TBS=23为永远 支持状态。 The code rate corresponding to the TBS value corresponds to 3⁄4, e + PO <= PRRI, and 3⁄4, e + PO + L + « e < Pmax, and meets the maximum and minimum code rate limits and modulation mode requirements; the smallest TBS is TBS = 23 is forever supported.
其中, Pmax为上行发射功率的最大值。  Where Pmax is the maximum value of the uplink transmit power.
步骤 4: 选择所有处于支持状态的最大 TBS, 作为 E-TFC选择的 TBS。 区别于上述在 E-PUCH上预留空闲空间的方式, 在另一种情况下, UE在向 网络侧发送调度信息时, 还可以通过 E-PUCH数据包以填充(padding )方式携 带扩展或非扩展的调度信息, 包括先检测 E-PUCH上当前组建的数据包的剩余 空间, 确定所述剩余空间足以承载扩展后的调度信息时, 将扩展后的调度信息 携带在数据包中发往网络侧; 确定所述剩余空间不足以承载扩展后的调度信息 时 , 将扩展后的部分调度信息或非扩展的调度信息携带在数据包中发往网络侧。  Step 4: Select all the largest TBSs in the supported state as the TBS selected by the E-TFC. Different from the foregoing manner of reserving the free space on the E-PUCH, in another case, when the UE sends the scheduling information to the network side, the UE may also carry the extended or non-padding manner through the E-PUCH data packet. The extended scheduling information includes: detecting the remaining space of the currently formed data packet on the E-PUCH, and determining that the remaining space is sufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, and carrying the extended scheduling information in the data packet and sending the data to the network side When it is determined that the remaining space is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended partial scheduling information or the non-extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side.
较佳的, UE的操作可以具体为以下几种操作(这里仅仅举例描述空闲空间 不足时可以携带部分扩展的调度信息或者非扩展调度信息, 或者不携带调度信 息, 具体还可以细分很多种操作):  Preferably, the operation of the UE may be specifically performed in the following operations (only the example may describe that the extended scheduling information or the non-extended scheduling information may be carried when the free space is insufficient, or the scheduling information is not carried, and the operation may be further subdivided. ):
如果 E-PUCH有空闲空间, 可以承载扩展调度信息, 则携带扩展调度信息; 如果 E-PUCH的空闲空间无法承载扩展调度信息, 但可以承载一个非扩展 调度信息, 则填充一个非扩展调度信息, 该调度信息为所在载波的调度信息, 具体选择哪种方式可以通过高层信令通知也可以由网络侧和终端侧预先约定。  If the E-PUCH has a free space, the extended scheduling information may be carried, and the extended scheduling information is carried. If the free space of the E-PUCH cannot carry the extended scheduling information, but the non-extended scheduling information may be carried, the non-extended scheduling information is filled. The scheduling information is the scheduling information of the carrier in which the carrier is located. The specific mode may be selected by the high layer signaling or may be pre-agreed by the network side and the terminal side.
如果 E-PUCH的空闲空间不足以承载非扩展调度信息, 则优先承载 TEBS、 HLBS、 HLID三个信息域; 或者空闲空间不承载调度信息。  If the free space of the E-PUCH is insufficient to carry the non-extended scheduling information, the information fields of the TEBS, the HLBS, and the HLID are preferentially carried; or the free space does not carry the scheduling information.
基站接收到上行数据时, 当 TBS可以承载扩展的调度信息时, 基站根据数 据包的头信息确定是否存在调度信息, 当 TBS不可以承载扩展的调度信息时, 基站根据 TBS大小确定调度信息为部分的扩展的调度信息, 并且根据与约定的 UE相同的方式确定调度信息的载波属性。 综上所述, 本申请实施例中, 在 HSUPA系统内引入了基于多载波特性的调 度信息上报的触发以及携带方法, 可以及时准确地向网络侧上报多载波的调度 信息, 从而提高系统资源利用效率和资源调度的灵活性。 具体为: When the base station receives the uplink data, when the TBS can carry the extended scheduling information, the base station determines whether there is scheduling information according to the header information of the data packet. When the TBS cannot carry the extended scheduling information, the base station determines the scheduling information according to the TBS size. Extended scheduling information, and the carrier attributes of the scheduling information are determined in the same manner as the agreed UE. In summary, in the embodiment of the present application, the triggering and carrying method of the scheduling information reporting based on the multi-carrier feature is introduced in the HSUPA system, and the scheduling information of the multi-carrier can be reported to the network side in time and accurately, thereby improving system resource utilization. Flexibility in efficiency and resource scheduling. Specifically:
通过载波组上报调度信息以及上报扩展的调度信息的可以减少冗余信息的 上报, 提高资源利用率, 通过所有载波统一触发计时器以避免在计时器时长内 用户终端的所有载波都得不到网络侧的调度,这种方式可以降低 E-RUCCH的发 射概率, 同时限制任意一个 UE的 E-RUCCH仅在一个载波上发射, 并且将不同 UE的 E-RUCCH配置在不同载波上, 可以降低不同 UE在发射 E-RUCCH选择 到相同的载波, 可以避免干扰和冲突, 通过高层信令指示的方式指示工作方式, 可以给布网工作以及各厂商的实现带来灵活性, 因此, 通过本发明的调度信息 上报方法还可以提高调度信息上报时的资源利用效率和灵活性。  Reporting the scheduling information by the carrier group and reporting the extended scheduling information can reduce the reporting of redundant information, improve resource utilization, and uniformly trigger the timer through all carriers to avoid that all carriers of the user terminal cannot get the network within the timer duration. The scheduling of the side can reduce the transmission probability of the E-RUCCH, and limit the E-RUCCH of any one UE to be transmitted on only one carrier, and configure the E-RUCCHs of different UEs on different carriers, which can reduce different UEs. When the E-RUCCH is selected to transmit to the same carrier, interference and collision can be avoided, and the working mode can be indicated by means of high-level signaling indication, which can bring flexibility to the network working and implementation of each vendor. Therefore, scheduling by the present invention The information reporting method can also improve resource utilization efficiency and flexibility when scheduling information is reported.
进一步地, 本申请实施例提供的技术方案还具有良好的后向和前向兼容性, 如, 既兼容 HSPA后续演进系统也兼容单载波 HSUPA系统。 明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及 其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  Further, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application also has good backward and forward compatibility, for example, compatible with both the HSPA subsequent evolution system and the single carrier HSUPA system. The spirit and scope of the Ming. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种基于多载波高速上行分组接入 HSUPA的调度信息上报方法, 其特 征在于, 包括:  A scheduling information reporting method based on multi-carrier high-speed uplink packet access HSUPA, which is characterized in that:
用户终端启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件进行监 测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波;  The user terminal starts to monitor each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier;
所述用户终端根据监测结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对 应的至少一个载波, 将所述用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网 络侧。  When the user terminal determines that a certain triggering condition is satisfied, the user terminal sends the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the triggering condition.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 用户终端启动对网络侧为其配 置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件进行监测, 包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the user terminal starts to monitor each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, including:
用户终端针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 其中, 每一触发 条件对应指定的至少一个载波; 所述用户终端对设置的各触发条件进行监测; 或,  The user terminal sets a trigger condition for the multiple carriers configured for the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; the user terminal monitors the set trigger conditions; or
用户终端获得网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件, 并开始对 所述各触发条件进行检测, 其中, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各 触发条件是用户终端根据自身保存的载波与触发条件的配置信息中获得, 或者, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件是从网络侧接收到。  The user terminal obtains the trigger conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, and starts to detect the trigger conditions. The trigger conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side are The user terminal obtains the configuration information of the carrier and the trigger condition saved by the user terminal, or the triggering conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side are received from the network side.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端针对网络侧为其 配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波, 包括: 所述用户终端将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组, 并针 对每个载波组分别设置相应的触发条件;  The method of claim 2, wherein the user terminal sets a trigger condition for a plurality of carriers configured by the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier, including: the user terminal Dividing a plurality of carriers configured for the network side into at least one carrier group, and respectively setting corresponding trigger conditions for each carrier group;
或者  Or
所述用户终端针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波中的每一个载波, 分别设置 相应的触发条件。  The user terminal sets corresponding trigger conditions for each of the plurality of carriers configured for the network side.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将所述用户终端获得的全部或 部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧, 包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal is sent to the network side, including:
用户终端根据网络侧高层信令指示, 或者网络侧与终端侧预先约定的执行 模式, 确定上报形式, 所述上报形式为载波组形式或载波独立形式, 并按照确 定的上报形式向网络侧发送所述调度信息。 The user terminal performs the pre-agreed execution according to the high-level signaling indication on the network side or the network side and the terminal side. And the mode of determining the report form, where the report form is a carrier group format or a carrier independent form, and the scheduling information is sent to the network side according to the determined report form.
5、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 用户终端根据网络侧高层信令 指示, 或者网络侧与终端侧预先约定的执行模式, 针对每个载波组分别设置相 应的触发条件, 或针对网络侧为其配置的每个载波分别设置相应的触发条件。  The method according to claim 3, wherein the user terminal sets a corresponding trigger condition for each carrier group according to the network side high layer signaling indication or the network side and the terminal side pre-agreed execution mode, or Set corresponding trigger conditions for each carrier configured for the network side.
6、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端将网络侧为其配 置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组时, 包括:  The method according to claim 3, wherein, when the user terminal divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group, the method includes:
用户终端根据接收的高层信令配置的载波组信息将网络侧为其配置的多个 载波划分为至少一个载波组;  The user terminal divides, according to the carrier group information configured by the received high layer signaling, a plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group;
或者  Or
用户终端自行根据高层信令配置的邻区信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波 划分为至少一个载波组;  The user terminal divides the multiple carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the neighboring area information configured by the high layer signaling.
或者  Or
用户终端根据网络侧和用户终端侧预先约定的执行模式将获得的全部载波 划分为一个载波组。  The user terminal divides all the obtained carriers into one carrier group according to an execution mode pre-agreed by the network side and the user terminal side.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述载波组信息为载波与其所 属载波组之间的映射关系。  7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the carrier group information is a mapping relationship between a carrier and a carrier group to which the carrier belongs.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端自行根据高层信 令配置的邻区信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组, 包括: 用户终端确定若干载波在计算服务区和邻区路损时需要的邻区相同, 则将 所述若干载波归为同一个载波组。  The method according to claim 6, wherein the user terminal divides the plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group according to the neighboring area information configured by the high-level signaling, including: the user terminal It is determined that a plurality of carriers are the same as the neighboring areas required for calculating the service area and the neighboring path loss, and the plurality of carriers are classified into the same carrier group.
9、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法进一步包括:  9. The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
网络侧中的无线网络控制器通知基站, 用户终端按载波组方式上报调度信 息, 或按载波独立方式发送调度信息。  The radio network controller in the network side notifies the base station that the user terminal reports the scheduling information in a carrier group manner or transmits the scheduling information in a carrier independent manner.
10、 如权利要求 9 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当用户终端釆用载波组上报 调度信息时, 用户终端按载波组方式发送调度信息时, 无线网络控制器为基站 指示其所有载波的载波分组信息, 则基站在收到用户终端上报的调度信息后, 根据在该载波组内的一个载波上收到的调度信息推导出该载波组内其他载波的 调度信息。 The method according to claim 9, wherein when the user terminal reports the scheduling information by using the carrier group, when the user terminal sends the scheduling information in the carrier group manner, the radio network controller indicates the carrier of all the carriers for the base station. After the packet information is received, the base station receives the scheduling information reported by the user terminal, Scheduling information of other carriers in the carrier group is derived according to scheduling information received on one carrier in the carrier group.
11、 如权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端划分的至少一 个载波组中任意一个载波组对应的触发条件满足时, 所述用户终端在该载波组 内最先接收到调度授权的载波上进行调度信息的发送, 或固定在该载波组内的 某一个载波上进行调度信息的发送。  The method according to claim 3, wherein, when the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the at least one carrier group divided by the user terminal is satisfied, the user terminal first receives the first group in the carrier group. The scheduling information is transmitted on the carrier that is scheduled to be authorized, or is fixed on a certain carrier in the carrier group to perform scheduling information transmission.
12、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 网络侧为所述用户终端配置 的多个载波中包含的任意一个载波对应的触发条件满足时, 所述用户终端在所 述任意一个载波上进行调度信息的发送。  The method according to claim 3, wherein, when the triggering condition corresponding to any one of the plurality of carriers configured by the user terminal is satisfied by the network side, the user terminal is in any one of the carriers The scheduling information is sent on.
13、 如权利要求 11或 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端设置所 述触发条件包括: 设置定时器 T-SI, 当 T-SI超时时, 用户终端通过该 T-SI对应 的至少一个载波, 将所述用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息上报至网 络侧。  The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the setting, by the user terminal, the triggering condition comprises: setting a timer T-SI, and when the T-SI times out, the user terminal corresponds to the T-SI The at least one carrier transmits the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user terminal to the network side.
14、 如权利要求 11或 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端设置所 述触发条件包括: 设置定时器 T-WAIT, 在 T- WAIT超时且用户终端的緩存大于 零时, 用户终端通过指定的信道将调度信息发往网络侧。  The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the setting, by the user terminal, the triggering condition comprises: setting a timer T-WAIT, when the T-WAIT times out and the buffer of the user terminal is greater than zero, the user The terminal sends the scheduling information to the network side through the designated channel.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述指定的信道为 E-DCH 随机接入上行控制信道。  The method according to claim 14, wherein the designated channel is an E-DCH random access uplink control channel.
16、 如权利要求 15 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端通过 E-DCH 随机接入上行控制信道发送调度信息时, 所述调度信息包含所述 E-DCH随机接 入上行控制信道所属载波的调度信息, 或网络侧与终端侧约定上报的指定载波 的调度信息。  The method according to claim 15, wherein, when the user terminal sends scheduling information by using an E-DCH random access uplink control channel, the scheduling information includes the E-DCH random access uplink control channel. The scheduling information of the carrier to which the carrier belongs, or the scheduling information of the specified carrier reported by the network side and the terminal side.
17、如权利要求 15所述的方法,其特征在于,将所述用户终端使用的 E-DCH 随机接入上行控制信道仅配置在一个载波上。  The method according to claim 15, wherein the E-DCH random access uplink control channel used by the user terminal is configured on only one carrier.
18、 如权利要求 1 - 12任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述调度信息为 发射该调度信息的载波的调度信息, 或者, 为网络侧与终端侧约定的固定某一 载波的调度信息, 或者, 为 UE获得的全部或部分载波的扩展的调度信息。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the scheduling information is scheduling information of a carrier that transmits the scheduling information, or is a fixed carrier of a carrier agreed by the network side and the terminal side. Scheduling information, or extended scheduling information for all or part of the carrier obtained by the UE.
19、 如权利要求 1 - 12任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端向 网络侧发送所述调度信息时, 包括: The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, when the user terminal sends the scheduling information to the network side, the method includes:
参照所述全部或部分载波的状态对单载波下调度信息的内容进行扩展, 并 将扩展后的调度信息发往网络侧;  And expanding the content of the scheduling information of the single carrier according to the state of all or part of the carriers, and sending the extended scheduling information to the network side;
或者  Or
基于单载波制式保持调度信息的长度不变, 将所述多个载波的调度信息通 过多次传输发往网络侧。  The scheduling information of the multiple carriers is sent to the network side by multiple transmissions according to the length of the scheduling information.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端发送扩展或非 扩展的调度信息时, 在增强物理上行信道 E-PUCH传输的数据包中先预留携带 调度信息的空间, 再进行数据包的填充。  The method according to claim 19, wherein, when the user terminal sends extended or non-extended scheduling information, the space for carrying the scheduling information is reserved in the data packet of the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH transmission. , then fill the packet.
21、 如权利要求 20所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述用户终端釆用增强传 输格式组合 E-TFC选择出的传输块 TBS 大小不足以承载所述扩展的调度信息 时, 仅承载非扩展的调度信息,  The method according to claim 20, wherein when the user terminal selects the transport block TBS selected by the enhanced transport format combination E-TFC to be insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, only the non-bearer is carried. Extended scheduling information,
或者  Or
将 TBS 编号为 0的取值扩展为扩展的调度信息的长度或将原 TBS表格中 TBS编号为 0和 1的 TBS都设置为永远支持状态。  The value of the TBS number 0 is extended to the length of the extended scheduling information or the TBS with the TBS numbers 0 and 1 in the original TBS table is set to the always supported state.
22、 如权利要求 19所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端发送扩展或非 扩展的调度信息时, 先检测增强物理上行信道 E-PUCH上当前组建的数据包的 剩余空间, 确定所述剩余空间足以承载扩展后的调度信息时, 将扩展后的调度 信息携带在数据包中发往网络侧; 确定所述剩余空间不足以承载扩展后的调度 信息时, 将扩展后的部分调度信息或非扩展的调度信息携带在数据包中发往网 络侧。  The method according to claim 19, wherein when the user terminal sends the extended or non-extended scheduling information, first detecting the remaining space of the currently formed data packet on the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH, determining the location When the remaining space is sufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side; when the remaining space is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended scheduling information is expanded. The non-extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side.
23、 一种用户终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  23. A user terminal, comprising:
控制单元, 用于启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件进 行监测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波;  a control unit, configured to start, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier;
上报单元, 用于根据监测结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件 对应的至少一个载波, 将本用户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网 络侧。 a reporting unit, configured to send, according to the monitoring result, a certain trigger condition, to use at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition, to send scheduling information of all or part of carriers obtained by the user terminal to the network Collateral side.
24、根据权利要求 23所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述控制单元, 包括: 设置单元, 用于针对网络侧为本用户终端配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波;  The user terminal according to claim 23, wherein the control unit comprises: a setting unit, configured to set a trigger condition for multiple carriers configured for the user terminal on the network side, and each trigger condition corresponds to a specified At least one carrier;
检测单元, 用于对设置的各触发条件进行监测;  a detecting unit, configured to monitor each set trigger condition;
或, 所述控制单元, 包括:  Or, the control unit includes:
获取单元, 用于获得网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件, 其 中, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件是用户终端根据自身 保存的载波与触发条件的配置信息中获得, 或者, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个 载波所对应的各触发条件是从网络侧接收到;  An acquiring unit, configured to obtain each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, where each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side is that the user terminal saves the carrier according to the carrier Obtained in the configuration information of the triggering condition, or the triggering conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side are received from the network side;
检测单元, 用于开始对所述各触发条件进行检测。  And a detecting unit, configured to start detecting the trigger conditions.
25、 如权利要求 23所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述设置单元针对网络 侧为其配置的多个载波设置所述若干触发条件时, 将网络侧为其配置的多个载 波划分为至少一个载波组, 并针对每个载波组分别设置相应的触发条件; 或者, 针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波中的每一个载波, 分别设置相应的触发条件。  The user terminal according to claim 23, wherein the setting unit divides, for the network side, a plurality of carriers configured for the plurality of carriers configured by the network side into At least one carrier group, and corresponding trigger conditions are respectively set for each carrier group; or, for each carrier of the multiple carriers configured for the network side, corresponding trigger conditions are respectively set.
26、 如权利要求 25所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述设置单元将网络侧 为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组时, 根据接收的高层信令配置的载 波组信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组, 或者, 自行根 据高层信令配置的邻区信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波 组; 或者, 根据网络侧和用户终端侧预先约定的执行模式将获得的全部载波划 分为一个载波组。  The user terminal according to claim 25, wherein the setting unit divides a plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group, and the carrier group information configured according to the received high layer signaling is The plurality of carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group, or the plurality of carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group according to the neighboring area information configured by the high layer signaling; or, according to the network side And the execution mode pre-agreed by the user terminal side divides all the obtained carriers into one carrier group.
27、 如权利要求 25所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述上报单元根据检测 结果确定所述设置单元划分的至少一个载波组中任意一个载波组对应的触发条 件满足时, 在该载波组内最先接收到调度授权的载波上进行调度信息的发送, 或固定在该载波组内的某一个载波上进行调度信息的发送。  The user terminal according to claim 25, wherein the reporting unit determines, according to the detection result, that a trigger condition corresponding to any one of the at least one carrier group divided by the setting unit is satisfied, in the carrier group The carrier information is first transmitted on the carrier that receives the scheduling grant first, or is fixed on a certain carrier in the carrier group to perform scheduling information transmission.
28、 如权利要求 25所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述上报单元根据检测 结果确定网络侧为所述用户终端配置的多个载波中包含的任意一个载波对应 的触发条件满足时, 在所述任意一个载波上进行调度信息的发送。 The user terminal according to claim 25, wherein the reporting unit determines, according to the detection result, that the network side corresponds to any one of the plurality of carriers configured for the user terminal. When the trigger condition is satisfied, the scheduling information is transmitted on any one of the carriers.
29、 如权利要求 24-28任一项所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述上 ^艮单元 发送所述调度信息时, 参照所述全部或部分载波的状态对单载波下调度信息的 内容进行扩展, 并将扩展后的调度信息发往网络侧; 或者, 基于单载波制式保 持调度信息的长度不变, 将所述多个载波的调度信息通过多次传输发往网络侧。  The user terminal according to any one of claims 24 to 28, wherein, when the uplink information unit sends the scheduling information, refer to the state of all or part of carriers to schedule information for a single carrier. The content is extended, and the extended scheduling information is sent to the network side. Alternatively, the scheduling information of the multiple carriers is sent to the network side by multiple transmissions.
30、 如权利要求 29所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述上报单元发送扩展 或非扩展的调度信息时, 在增强物理上行信道 E-PUCH传输的数据包中先预留 携带调度信息的空间, 再进行数据包的填充。  The user terminal according to claim 29, wherein, when the reporting unit sends the extended or non-extended scheduling information, the data packet carrying the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH is first reserved to carry the scheduling information. Space, then fill the packet.
31、 如权利要求 29所述的用户终端, 其特征在于, 所述上报单元发送扩展 或非扩展的调度信息时, 先检测增强物理上行信道 E-PUCH上当前组建的数据 包的剩余空间, 确定所述剩余空间足以承载扩展后的调度信息时, 将扩展后的 调度信息携带在数据包中发往网络侧; 确定所述剩余空间不足以承载扩展后的 调度信息时, 将扩展后的部分调度信息或非扩展的调度信息携带在数据包中发 往网络侧。  The user terminal according to claim 29, wherein when the reporting unit sends the extended or non-extended scheduling information, first detecting the remaining space of the currently formed data packet on the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH, determining When the remaining space is sufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side; when the remaining space is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended partial scheduling is performed. Information or non-extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side.
32、 一种通信系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  32. A communication system, comprising:
用户终端, 用于用于启动对网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条 件进行监测, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的至少一个载波; 以及在根据监测 结果确定某一触发条件满足时, 釆用该触发条件对应的至少一个载波, 将本用 户终端获得的全部或部分载波的调度信息发往网络侧;  a user terminal, configured to start, for each trigger condition corresponding to multiple carriers configured by the network side, wherein each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; and determining a trigger condition according to the monitoring result When satisfied, the scheduling information of all or part of the carriers obtained by the user equipment is sent to the network side by using at least one carrier corresponding to the trigger condition;
基站, 用于根据所述用户终端上报的调度信息, 为该用户终端配置相应的 载波资源。  The base station is configured to configure, according to the scheduling information reported by the user terminal, a corresponding carrier resource for the user terminal.
33、 根据权利要求 32所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端用于针 对网络侧为其配置的多个载波设置触发条件, 其中, 每一触发条件对应指定的 至少一个载波; 所述用户终端对设置的各触发条件进行监测; 或,  The communication system according to claim 32, wherein the user terminal is configured to set a trigger condition for a plurality of carriers configured by the network side, wherein each trigger condition corresponds to the specified at least one carrier; The user terminal monitors each of the set trigger conditions; or
所述用户终端用于获得网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件, 并开始对所述各触发条件进行检测, 其中, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所 对应的各触发条件是用户终端根据自身保存的载波与触发条件的配置信息中获 得, 或者, 所述网络侧为其配置的多个载波所对应的各触发条件是从网络侧接 收到。 The user terminal is configured to obtain each trigger condition corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side, and start to detect the trigger conditions, where the network side corresponds to multiple carriers configured for the network side. Each trigger condition is obtained by the user terminal according to the configuration information of the carrier and the trigger condition saved by the user terminal. Alternatively, or the triggering conditions corresponding to the multiple carriers configured by the network side are received from the network side.
34、 如权利要求 32所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端针对网络 侧为其配置的多个载波设置所述若干触发条件时, 将网络侧为其配置的多个载 波划分为至少一个载波组,并针对每个载波组分别设置相应的触发条件;或者, 针对网络侧为其配置的多个载波中的每一个载波, 分别设置相应的触发条件。  The communication system according to claim 32, wherein, when the user terminal sets the triggering conditions for a plurality of carriers configured by the network side, the plurality of carriers configured by the network side are divided into At least one carrier group, and corresponding trigger conditions are respectively set for each carrier group; or, for each carrier of the multiple carriers configured for the network side, corresponding trigger conditions are respectively set.
35、 如权利要求 33所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端将网络侧 为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组时, 根据接收的高层信令配置的载 波组信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波组, 或者, 自行根 据高层信令配置的邻区信息将网络侧为其配置的多个载波划分为至少一个载波 组; 或者, 根据网络侧和终端侧预先约定的执行模式将获得的全部载波划分为 一个载波组。  The communication system according to claim 33, wherein, when the user terminal divides a plurality of carriers configured by the network side into at least one carrier group, the carrier group information configured according to the received high layer signaling is The plurality of carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group, or the plurality of carriers configured by the network side are divided into at least one carrier group according to the neighboring area information configured by the high layer signaling; or, according to the network side And the execution mode pre-agreed by the terminal side divides all the obtained carriers into one carrier group.
36、 如权利要求 33所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端根据检 测结果确定所述设置单元划分的至少一个载波组中任意一个载波组对应的触发 条件满足时, 在该载波组内最先接收到调度授权的载波上进行调度信息的发送, 或固定在该载波组内的某一个载波上进行调度信息的发送。  The communication system according to claim 33, wherein the user terminal determines, according to the detection result, that the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the at least one carrier group divided by the setting unit is satisfied, in the carrier group The carrier information is first transmitted on the carrier that receives the scheduling grant first, or is fixed on a certain carrier in the carrier group to perform scheduling information transmission.
37、 如权利要求 33所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端根据检 测结果确定网络侧为所述用户终端配置的多个载波中包含的任意一个载波对应 的触发条件满足时, 在所述任意一个载波上进行调度信息的发送。  The communication system according to claim 33, wherein the user terminal determines, according to the detection result, that the trigger condition corresponding to any one of the plurality of carriers configured by the network side for the user terminal is satisfied, The scheduling information is transmitted on any one of the carriers.
38、 如权利要求 32-36任一项所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端 发送所述调度信息时, 参照所述全部或部分载波的状态对单载波下调度信息的 内容进行扩展, 并将扩展后的调度信息发往网络侧; 或者, 基于单载波制式保 持调度信息的长度不变 , 将所述多个载波的调度信息通过多次传输发往网络侧。  The communication system according to any one of claims 32 to 36, wherein, when the user terminal sends the scheduling information, refer to the state of all or part of carriers to perform content of scheduling information under single carrier. The scheduling information is sent to the network side. The scheduling information of the multiple carriers is sent to the network side by multiple transmissions.
39、 如权利要求 37所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述上报单元发送扩展 或非扩展的调度信息时, 在增强物理上行信道 E-PUCH传输的数据包中先预留 携带调度信息的空间, 再进行数据包的填充。 替换页 (细则第 26条) The communication system according to claim 37, wherein, when the reporting unit sends the extended or non-extended scheduling information, the data packet carrying the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH is first reserved to carry the scheduling information. Space, then fill the packet. Replacement page (Article 26)
40、 如权利要求 37所述的通信系统, 其特征在于, 所述用户终端发送扩展 或非扩展的调度信息时, 先检测增强物理上行信道 E-PUCH上当前组建的数据 包的剩余空间, 确定所述剩余空间足以承载扩展后的调度信息时, 将扩展后的 调度信息携带在数据包中发往网络侧; 确定所述剩余空间不足以承载扩展后的 调度信息时, 将扩展后的部分调度信息或非扩展的调度信息携带在数据包中发 往网络侧。 The communication system according to claim 37, wherein, when the user terminal sends the extended or non-extended scheduling information, first detecting the remaining space of the currently formed data packet on the enhanced physical uplink channel E-PUCH, determining When the remaining space is sufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side; when the remaining space is insufficient to carry the extended scheduling information, the extended partial scheduling is performed. Information or non-extended scheduling information is carried in the data packet and sent to the network side.
替换页 (细则第 26条) Replacement page (Article 26)
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