WO2011120361A1 - Gravity assisted rotary mechanism and matched power generation device thereof - Google Patents

Gravity assisted rotary mechanism and matched power generation device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011120361A1
WO2011120361A1 PCT/CN2011/071061 CN2011071061W WO2011120361A1 WO 2011120361 A1 WO2011120361 A1 WO 2011120361A1 CN 2011071061 W CN2011071061 W CN 2011071061W WO 2011120361 A1 WO2011120361 A1 WO 2011120361A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating
rotation
mechanism according
gravity assisted
center
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/071061
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄鼎炎
黄振杰
黄振翔
Original Assignee
Huang Ting-Yen
Huang Cheng-Chieh
Huang Cheng-Hsiang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201020144934XU external-priority patent/CN201840879U/en
Application filed by Huang Ting-Yen, Huang Cheng-Chieh, Huang Cheng-Hsiang filed Critical Huang Ting-Yen
Priority to NZ602811A priority Critical patent/NZ602811A/en
Priority to CA2793290A priority patent/CA2793290A1/en
Priority to RU2012146078/06A priority patent/RU2581509C2/en
Priority to KR1020127025771A priority patent/KR20130065635A/en
Priority to AU2011235434A priority patent/AU2011235434B2/en
Publication of WO2011120361A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011120361A1/en
Priority to ZA2012/07709A priority patent/ZA201207709B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/10Alleged perpetua mobilia
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gravity assisted rotating mechanism and a power generating device matched thereto, in particular to a mechanism for precisely designing a structural weight, which is subjected to initial power generation and rotation, has a long-term continuous motion and absorbs the reserve natural environment.
  • the effect of the energy of gravity is a technique for precisely designing a structural weight, which is subjected to initial power generation and rotation, has a long-term continuous motion and absorbs the reserve natural environment.
  • the existing rotating mechanism for decoration or entertainment such as gyro, bamboo raft, etc.
  • the existing rotating mechanism for decoration or entertainment is operated and driven by human power, so that the object rotates, thereby generating displacement and visual effects brought by self-rotation, reaching entertainment, education or The purpose of generating ancillary functions.
  • the self-rotating structure described above may be hindered by the friction caused by the contact of the object with the ground and the air, and gradually change from the rapid rotation state to the stop operation, and the process is also subject to the difference in the structural type and the weight configuration of the object itself. There are different results for the duration of the rotation.
  • a metal ball is connected by a sling, and is arranged in a row on a bracket, commonly known as "Newton pendulum”; it is a metal sphere that uses a law of conservation of energy to make it stand still and arrange in a row.
  • Newton pendulum a metal sphere that uses a law of conservation of energy to make it stand still and arrange in a row.
  • the arrangement order of the metal balls is transmitted to the other end, and when the kinetic energy is transmitted to the metal ball at the end, since no other metal sphere can be used to transfer the kinetic energy, the positional energy of the upwardly rising is formed; thus the kinetic energy is continuously repeated.
  • the transfer of potential energy forms a "Newton pendulum" device that is well known to the average person for long periods of motion.
  • these references show structural design techniques related to the application of external forces or gravity to the configuration and kinetic energy and potential energy conversion; if the re-design considers the combination of the rotation mechanism, making its construction different from the practitioner, It will change its use type, which is different from the old one; in essence, it will also increase its application range. For example, making its structural design conform to a minimum energy consumption or the ability to absorb other energy during exercise, so that the rotation mechanism has a longer operating time, even Can use different sports patterns, and have novel and interesting visual effects; or configure a power generating device, through which the self-rotating structure can be used to produce electrical energy and the like, and these problems are in the above None of the references are shown or disclosed. Summary of the invention
  • the structure comprises: a plurality of rotating members rotating according to the same rotation center, each having different sizes and symmetrically arranged with the center of rotation; between each rotating member, a plurality of urgings having the same weight And the at least one connecting member is pivotally coupled to form a structure that can be symmetrically pulled between the rotating members; and the driving member and the connecting member can respectively cooperate with each interference disposed on at least a part of the rotating member
  • the portion performs the transformation interference such that the energy possessed by each of the trigger members is transmitted between the respective rotating members and the connecting member through the interference portions to form a cyclical action pattern of energy transfer, and the gravity is provided in the process.
  • the gravity-assisted rotating mechanism is affected by different degrees of torque according to the distance between the rotating member and the axial center; the above-mentioned rotating member is four different in the structure of a feasible embodiment of the present invention.
  • the size of the metal ring body is arranged in a concentric circle shape.
  • the small rotating member has more acting moments, and the gravity assisting rotating mechanism performs a rotating motion toward the direction of the applied torque obtained by the larger rotating member; accordingly, the majority is arranged according to the same rotating center
  • the rotating member at least one symmetrical guiding member and a combination of connecting members are provided, which are suitable for generating a complementary traction effect, and achieving a long-term continuous rotation effect of light power loss.
  • a suitable power generating device can be further coupled to accumulate and convert the energy provided by gravity, so as to extend the use of the above-mentioned rotating motion.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective assembled view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front combined view of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the front operation state of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an application assembly structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a possible embodiment of the coupling power generating device of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a plan view of the embodiment shown in Figure 6;
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the re-distribution power storage device of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6. Reference number:
  • the gravity assisted rotation mechanism 1 of the present invention includes: a first rotating ring 10 , a second rotating ring 11 , and a third rotating ring 12 which are required to be provided according to the same rotating center or rotating shaft 20 .
  • the rotating member such as the disk 13 is configured to be coupled with at least two guiding members (30, 31, 32, 33) having outer end weight bodies 301, 311, 321, 331; wherein the rotating disk 13 has the smallest diameter, the third The swirling ring 12 is looped around its outer circumference, the second swirling ring 11 is then surrounded by the outer circumference of the third rotating ring 12, and the first rotating ring 10 is then surrounded by the periphery of the second rotating ring;
  • the urging member is coupled between the above-mentioned respective rotating members in a form in which at least two are symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees apart; wherein:
  • the center of the rotating disk 13 is provided with a central hole 130 for linearly interlocking the above-mentioned rotating center or shaft member 20, and is provided with oppositely symmetric first pivoting points 131, 132 and a symmetrical pivot portion. 133, 134, and symmetrical outwardly extending first guiding pieces 135, 136, the peripheral edge may be provided with first engaging portions 137, 138; above the third rotating ring 12, corresponding to the first guiding The pieces 135, 136 extend outwardly to provide a second guiding piece 121 of opposite symmetry, and the second engaging portions 123, 124 corresponding to the first engaging portions 137, 138 face outward and the second guiding
  • the sheets 121 and 122 are separated by a one-degree angle, and are respectively provided with connecting pieces 125 and 126, and the outer periphery of the ring is provided with third engaging portions 127 and 128.
  • a plurality of pushing portions 129 can be disposed, and the second guiding piece is provided.
  • the 121, 122, with the first guiding pieces 135, 136 there are more embedded grooves 1210, 1220 which can be embedded with each other to accommodate the first guiding pieces 135, 136.
  • the inner edge of the second rotating ring 11 and the third engaging portions 127 and 128 are provided with fourth engaging portions 110 and 111, and the ring faces are provided with a plurality of first interference portions that are supported in the first rotational direction. 112.
  • the embodiment of the illustration is formed by an "L" shaped sheet that is bent in a single direction.
  • the annular surface of the first rotating ring 10 is provided with the same number of second interference portions 101 corresponding to the first interference portion 112, and is supported by the second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction. It may also be like the first interference portion 112.
  • the first guiding pieces 135, 136 on the rotary disk 13 are fitted into the insertion grooves 1210, 1220 on the second guiding members 121, 122, and outside thereof
  • the end of the extension is pivoted on the second rotating ring 11; the end of the second guiding piece 121, 122 on the third rotating ring 12 is pivoted on the first rotating ring 10, and each connecting piece 125,
  • the end of 126 is also pivoted over the first swirling ring 10, and between the respective engaging portions 110, 111, 127, 128, 123, 124, 137, 138, They are respectively snapped by the engaging members 14.
  • the above-mentioned driving members 30, 31, 32, and 33 are respectively combined with a weighting member 301, 311, 321 and 331, and an extension piece (rod) 302, 312, 322, 332, and the weight bodies 301, 311, 321 are In 331, the adjustable weight material is separately placed to finely adjust the weight thereof, and the weight bodies 301, 311, 321, 331 are disposed in the first rotating ring 10 after being assembled with the above-mentioned respective rotating members.
  • Each of the plurality of stable points 304, 314, 324, 334 is provided for pivotal coupling on the first pivotal points 131, 132 of the rotating disk 13, and has a plurality of symmetrical extensions (rods) 302, 322 ends, An extended end 3021, 3221; for pivoting on the second rotating ring 11; and different sections of the piece (rod) of each of the guiding pieces (rods) 302, 312, 322, 332 are respectively limited to the first An interference portion 112 and the second interference portion 101, and respectively A type of limiting member 34 an empty skewered each second interference portions 101, and fixed to the movable piece of each primer (lever) 302, 312, 322, top 332, and the first predetermined skewered into
  • a stable state can be maintained during the action, and thus the pivot portions 133, 134 and the third rotation on the rotating disk 13 described above.
  • the elastic members 40 and 41 are elastically pushed to ensure the slack between the respective components.
  • the phenomenon and the gap are removed to increase the stability of the operation; further, the elastic pushing action of the elastic members 40, the pivot portions 133 and 134 of the rotating disk 13 and the pushing portion 129 of the third rotating ring 12
  • the elastic member 40 between the two members can elastically accumulate the energy of the natural gravity during the rotation, and then generate the rotation assisting force to the third rotating ring 12; and the elasticity acting on the respective limiting members 34 and the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20
  • the element 41 can also accumulate the energy of gravity by elastic force during rotation, and then generate a swirling force to the first rotating ring 10 to increase the ability to continuously rotate.
  • At least two symmetric guiding members can be further used.
  • the present invention further connects a power device or a power generating device 5 on the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20 to convert the accumulated gravity energy into electrical energy by using the power generating device 5,
  • the power generating device 5 can include a linkage wheel (or gear) 50 on the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20, which can respectively be coupled with a starting device (such as a motor).
  • the generator 52 is further coupled to an electronic control unit 53, and the electronic control unit 53 is electrically coupled to the electrical conversion device (such as a rectifier or transformer) 54 and the power storage device (
  • the electrical conversion device such as a rectifier or transformer
  • the power storage device can further supply power to the starting device 51 through the electrical conversion device; the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20 is located at the central rotating shaft 522 of the generator 52,
  • a sensor 56 is provided to measure the rotational speed to restart the starting device 51 in time to maintain an optimal power generation speed; and the power required by the starting device 51 can be Power storage device 55 is provided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

A gravity assisted rotary mechanism (1) and a matched power generation device (5) thereof are provided. The gravity assisted rotary mechanism (1) includes a plurality of rotating elements (10, 11, 12, 13) rotating about a same rotation center (2), respectively having different sizes and symmetrically arranged in regard to the rotation center (2). Each of the rotating elements (10, 11, 12, 13) is driven by a plurality of actuating elements (30, 31, 32, 33) with a same balance weight, and is pivotally connected by at least one connecting element, so as to form a traction structure symmetrical to each other among the rotating elements (10, 11, 12, 13). The actuating elements (30, 31, 32, 33) and the connecting element can be respectively fitted at interference parts (101, 112) provided on at least parts of the rotating elements (10, 11, 12, 13) to interfere in and absorb the energy from the gravity, therefore, the energy of each actuating element (30, 31, 32, 33) is transferred to respective rotating elements (10, 11, 12, 13) and the connecting element via the interference parts (101, 112), thus the energy is cumulated and transferred. An autorotation device, which can continuously swing and provide a long time view, is formed under the condition of low energy loss. The gravity assisted rotary mechanism (1) is linked with the power generation device (5) to transform the cumulated gravity energy into electrical energy for the use.

Description

重力辅助旋转机构及其所配合的发电装置 技术领域  Gravity-assisted rotating mechanism and power generating device therefor
本发明是有关于一种重力辅助旋转机构及其所配合的发电装置, 特别是 指一种结构配重经过精密设计的机构, 施以初始动力产生转动后, 具有长时 间持续运动并吸收储备自然界重力的能量的效果。 背景技术  The invention relates to a gravity assisted rotating mechanism and a power generating device matched thereto, in particular to a mechanism for precisely designing a structural weight, which is subjected to initial power generation and rotation, has a long-term continuous motion and absorbs the reserve natural environment. The effect of the energy of gravity. Background technique
现有用于装饰或娱乐的旋转机构, 如陀螺、 竹蜻蜓等是通过人力的操作 及驱动, 使该物体旋转动作, 进而产生位移以及随着自体旋转所带来的视觉 效果, 达到娱乐、 教育或产生附属功能的目的。 而所述的自体旋转结构, 会 因为物体与地面及空气接触所产生的摩擦阻碍, 从快速转动状态渐渐变为停 止运作, 这样的过程也会受到物体本身结构型态与重量配置的差异, 而有转 动持续时间各不相同的结果。  The existing rotating mechanism for decoration or entertainment, such as gyro, bamboo raft, etc., is operated and driven by human power, so that the object rotates, thereby generating displacement and visual effects brought by self-rotation, reaching entertainment, education or The purpose of generating ancillary functions. The self-rotating structure described above may be hindered by the friction caused by the contact of the object with the ground and the air, and gradually change from the rapid rotation state to the stop operation, and the process is also subject to the difference in the structural type and the weight configuration of the object itself. There are different results for the duration of the rotation.
在另一个常见的饰品中, 是以吊绳连结金属球, 连续排列设置在一支架 上, 俗称 "牛顿摆" ; 是运用了能量守恒定律, 使原本是静止不动、 排成一 列的金属球体, 在有一端被提起并且放开落下时, 原本处在静止不动状态的 多个金属球, 随着该落下的金属球的撞击, 从最接近该落下金属球位置, 将 该动能依该多个金属球的排列顺序朝另一端传递, 并且在动能传递至末端的 金属球时, 由于没有另一个金属球体可供转移该动能, 于是形成向上弹升的 位能变化; 如此不断地重复上述动能与位能的传递转换, 就形成一般人所熟 知可长时间运动的 "牛顿摆"装置。  In another common accessory, a metal ball is connected by a sling, and is arranged in a row on a bracket, commonly known as "Newton pendulum"; it is a metal sphere that uses a law of conservation of energy to make it stand still and arrange in a row. When one end is lifted and released, a plurality of metal balls that are originally in a stationary state, with the impact of the falling metal ball, from the position closest to the falling metal ball, the kinetic energy depends on The arrangement order of the metal balls is transmitted to the other end, and when the kinetic energy is transmitted to the metal ball at the end, since no other metal sphere can be used to transfer the kinetic energy, the positional energy of the upwardly rising is formed; thus the kinetic energy is continuously repeated. The transfer of potential energy forms a "Newton pendulum" device that is well known to the average person for long periods of motion.
代表性的来说, 这些参考资料显示了在有关应用外力或重力的配置与动 能及位能转换的结构设计技艺; 如果重行设计考量该自转机构的组合型态, 使其构造不同于习用者, 将可改变它的使用型态, 而有别于旧法; 实质上, 也会增加它的应用范围。 例如, 使它的结构设计符合一个最低能量消耗或可 在运动中吸收其他能量的条件, 使得该自转机构具有更长的运作时间, 甚至 可利用不一样的运动型态, 而具有新奇又有趣的视觉效果; 或是配置一发电 装置, 经由该可自行转动的结构, 制造出可供使用的电能量等手段, 而这些 课题在上述的参考资料中, 均未被显示或揭露。 发明内容 Typically, these references show structural design techniques related to the application of external forces or gravity to the configuration and kinetic energy and potential energy conversion; if the re-design considers the combination of the rotation mechanism, making its construction different from the practitioner, It will change its use type, which is different from the old one; in essence, it will also increase its application range. For example, making its structural design conform to a minimum energy consumption or the ability to absorb other energy during exercise, so that the rotation mechanism has a longer operating time, even Can use different sports patterns, and have novel and interesting visual effects; or configure a power generating device, through which the self-rotating structure can be used to produce electrical energy and the like, and these problems are in the above None of the references are shown or disclosed. Summary of the invention
因此, 本发明的主要目的即在于提供一种重力辅助旋转机构, 提供一结 构精巧、 易于进行长时间自行运转的结构。  Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a gravity assisted rotation mechanism that provides a structure that is compact and easy to operate for a long time.
所述的结构包括: 多个依同一旋转中心转动的旋动件, 其各具有不同尺 寸大小, 且以该旋转中心对称排列; 在各旋动件之间, 以数个具有相同配重 的引动件来带动, 以及至少一个连接件加以枢接连结, 致使各旋动件间形成 可相互对称牵引的结构; 所述引动件及连接件可分别配合设置在至少部份旋 动件上的各干涉部进行变换干涉, 使得各该引动件所具有的能量, 经过该等 干涉部传递至各旋动件及连接件之间, 形成一能量传递的循环动作型态, 并 在该过程中吸收重力提供的能量, 使在低能量耗损的条件下, 产生可持续摆 动和提供长时间观赏的自转装置。  The structure comprises: a plurality of rotating members rotating according to the same rotation center, each having different sizes and symmetrically arranged with the center of rotation; between each rotating member, a plurality of urgings having the same weight And the at least one connecting member is pivotally coupled to form a structure that can be symmetrically pulled between the rotating members; and the driving member and the connecting member can respectively cooperate with each interference disposed on at least a part of the rotating member The portion performs the transformation interference such that the energy possessed by each of the trigger members is transmitted between the respective rotating members and the connecting member through the interference portions to form a cyclical action pattern of energy transfer, and the gravity is provided in the process. The energy that produces a sustainable swing and provides a long-time viewing of the rotation device under conditions of low energy consumption.
而所述重力辅助旋转机构, 是根据旋动件与轴心距离远近的不同, 受到 不同程度的力矩的影响; 上述的旋动件在本发明一可行实施例的结构中, 是 为四个不同尺寸大小的金属环体, 采同心圆型态排列, 当通过一引动件的重 力施加在各旋动件上时, 由于尺寸较大的旋动件距离轴心较远, 致产生比该 尺寸较小的旋动件更多的作用力矩, 该重力辅助旋转机构, 即会朝着该尺寸 较大的旋动件所获得的作用力矩方向进行旋转运动; 依此, 在依同一旋转中 心配置的多数旋动件的周围, 设置至少一对称的引动件及连接件组合, 适足 以产生互补牵引的作用, 达到轻动力损耗的长时间持续旋转效果。  The gravity-assisted rotating mechanism is affected by different degrees of torque according to the distance between the rotating member and the axial center; the above-mentioned rotating member is four different in the structure of a feasible embodiment of the present invention. The size of the metal ring body is arranged in a concentric circle shape. When the gravity of a driving member is applied to each of the rotating members, since the larger rotating member is farther from the axis, the ratio is larger than the size. The small rotating member has more acting moments, and the gravity assisting rotating mechanism performs a rotating motion toward the direction of the applied torque obtained by the larger rotating member; accordingly, the majority is arranged according to the same rotating center Around the rotating member, at least one symmetrical guiding member and a combination of connecting members are provided, which are suitable for generating a complementary traction effect, and achieving a long-term continuous rotation effect of light power loss.
通过上述重力辅助旋转机构的设计, 更可再联结一适合的发电装置, 以 蓄积转化该来自重力所提供的能量, 以备再次延长上述旋转运动的运用。 附图说明 Through the design of the above-mentioned gravity-assisted rotating mechanism, a suitable power generating device can be further coupled to accumulate and convert the energy provided by gravity, so as to extend the use of the above-mentioned rotating motion. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的立体分解图;  Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;
图 2为本发明的立体组合图;  Figure 2 is a perspective assembled view of the present invention;
图 3为本发明的正面组合图;  Figure 3 is a front combined view of the present invention;
图 4为本发明的正面操作状态示意图;  Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the front operation state of the present invention;
图 5为本发明的应用组立结构示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an application assembly structure of the present invention;
图 6为本发明的联结发电装置的可行实施例立体示意图; 图 7为图 6所示实施例的平面示意图;  Figure 6 is a perspective view of a possible embodiment of the coupling power generating device of the present invention; Figure 7 is a plan view of the embodiment shown in Figure 6;
图 8为图 6所示实施例的再联配蓄电装置的立体示意图。 附图标号:  Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the re-distribution power storage device of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6. Reference number:
I 重力辅助旋转机构  I gravity assisted rotating mechanism
10 第一旋动环  10 first rotating ring
101 第二干涉部  101 second interference department
I I 第二旋动环  I I second rotation ring
110、 111 第四卡结部  110, 111 fourth knot
112 第一干涉部  112 First Interference Department
12 第三旋动环  12 third rotation ring
121、 122 第二导引片  121, 122 second guide piece
1210、 1220 嵌槽  1210, 1220 slot
123、 124 第二卡结部  123, 124 second knot
125、 126 连接片  125, 126 connecting piece
127、 128 第三卡结部  127, 128 third card knot
129 推引部  129 referrals
13 旋转盘  13 rotating disk
130 中央孔  130 central hole
131、 132 第一枢结点 133、 134 枢串部 131, 132 first pivot point 133, 134 pivot
135、 136 第一导引片  135, 136 first guide piece
137、 138 第一" ^结部  137, 138 first "^ knot
14 卡结件  14 card pieces
20 旋转中心或转轴  20 rotation center or shaft
30、 31、 32、 33 引动件  30, 31, 32, 33 guides
301、 311、 321、 331 外端配重体  301, 311, 321, and 331 outer weights
302、 312、 322、 332 引动片 (杆)  302, 312, 322, 332 ejector (rod)
3021、 3221 外伸端  3021, 3221
303、 313、 323、 333 透孔  303, 313, 323, 333 through holes
304、 314、 324、 334 稳定点  304, 314, 324, 334 stable points
34 限位件  34 limiter
40、 41 弹性元件  40, 41 elastic components
5 发电装置  5 power generation unit
50 联动轮 (或齿轮)  50 linkage wheel (or gear)
51 启动装置 (如马达)  51 starting device (such as motor)
52 发电机  52 generator
522 中心转轴  522 center shaft
53 电控装置  53 electric control device
54 电联接电性转换装置 (如整流器或变压器)  54 Electrical connection electrical conversion device (such as rectifier or transformer)
55 蓄电装置 (如电池)  55 power storage device (such as battery)
56 感知器 具体实施方式  56 sensor implementation
请参图 1至图 4, 本发明的重力辅助旋转机构 1, 包括: 依同一旋转中 心或转轴 20需设的第一旋动环 10、 第二旋动环 11、 第三旋动环 12及旋转 盘 13等旋动件, 在其间搭配联结具有外端配重体 301、 311、 321、 331的至 少两引动件 (30、 31、 32、 33 ) 所构成; 其中该旋转盘 13直径最小, 第三 旋动环 12环围在其外周, 第二旋动环 11再环围在第三旋动环 12的外周, 第一旋动环 10则再环围在第二旋动环的外围; 该等引动件则以至少两相隔 180度呈对称配置的型态联结于上述各旋动件之间; 其中: Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the gravity assisted rotation mechanism 1 of the present invention includes: a first rotating ring 10 , a second rotating ring 11 , and a third rotating ring 12 which are required to be provided according to the same rotating center or rotating shaft 20 . Rotate The rotating member such as the disk 13 is configured to be coupled with at least two guiding members (30, 31, 32, 33) having outer end weight bodies 301, 311, 321, 331; wherein the rotating disk 13 has the smallest diameter, the third The swirling ring 12 is looped around its outer circumference, the second swirling ring 11 is then surrounded by the outer circumference of the third rotating ring 12, and the first rotating ring 10 is then surrounded by the periphery of the second rotating ring; The urging member is coupled between the above-mentioned respective rotating members in a form in which at least two are symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees apart; wherein:
该旋动盘 13 的中央设有一中央孔 130, 用以串置联动上述的旋转中心 或轴件 20, 且其上设有反向对称的第一枢结点 131、 132、 对称的枢串部 133、 134, 以及对称向外延伸的第一导引片 135、 136, 外围边缘则可设有 第一卡结部 137、 138; 该第三旋动环 12之上, 对应该第一导引片 135、 136 向外延伸设有反向对称的第二导引片 121, 与该第一卡结部 137、 138相对 应的第二卡结部 123、 124, 朝外与该第二导引片 121、 122相隔一度角处, 分别设有连接片 125、 126, 环之外围并设具第三卡结部 127、 128, 盘面上 则可设置若干推引部 129, 而且该第二引导片 121、 122之上, 配合第一导 引片 135、 136, 更设置可相互嵌结的嵌槽 1210、 1220, 以容嵌该第一导引 片 135、 136ο  The center of the rotating disk 13 is provided with a central hole 130 for linearly interlocking the above-mentioned rotating center or shaft member 20, and is provided with oppositely symmetric first pivoting points 131, 132 and a symmetrical pivot portion. 133, 134, and symmetrical outwardly extending first guiding pieces 135, 136, the peripheral edge may be provided with first engaging portions 137, 138; above the third rotating ring 12, corresponding to the first guiding The pieces 135, 136 extend outwardly to provide a second guiding piece 121 of opposite symmetry, and the second engaging portions 123, 124 corresponding to the first engaging portions 137, 138 face outward and the second guiding The sheets 121 and 122 are separated by a one-degree angle, and are respectively provided with connecting pieces 125 and 126, and the outer periphery of the ring is provided with third engaging portions 127 and 128. On the disk surface, a plurality of pushing portions 129 can be disposed, and the second guiding piece is provided. Above the 121, 122, with the first guiding pieces 135, 136, there are more embedded grooves 1210, 1220 which can be embedded with each other to accommodate the first guiding pieces 135, 136.
第二旋转环 11 的内缘、 对应该第三卡结部 127、 128设有第四卡结部 110、 111, 且环面上设有朝第一旋转方向持撑的多个第一干涉部 112, 本图 示的实施型态是以一朝单一方向弯折的 "L"形片来形成。  The inner edge of the second rotating ring 11 and the third engaging portions 127 and 128 are provided with fourth engaging portions 110 and 111, and the ring faces are provided with a plurality of first interference portions that are supported in the first rotational direction. 112. The embodiment of the illustration is formed by an "L" shaped sheet that is bent in a single direction.
第一旋动环 10的环面上, 对应上述的第一干涉部 112, 朝向与第一旋 转方向相反的第二旋转方向持撑地, 设有同数量的第二干涉部 101, 其型态 亦可如第一干涉部 112—般。  The annular surface of the first rotating ring 10 is provided with the same number of second interference portions 101 corresponding to the first interference portion 112, and is supported by the second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction. It may also be like the first interference portion 112.
依以上所述的各旋动件, 其中的旋转盘 13上的第一导引片 135、 136, 嵌合在第二导引件 121、 122上的嵌槽 1210、 1220中, 且其之外伸的末端枢 结在第二旋动环 11之上; 第三旋动环 12上的第二导引片 121、 122的末端 枢结在第一旋动环 10之上, 各连接片 125、 126末端亦枢结在第一旋动环 10之上, 且各卡结部 110、 111、 127、 128、 123、 124、 137、 138之间, 则 分别以卡结件 14予以卡接。 According to the above-mentioned respective rotary members, the first guiding pieces 135, 136 on the rotary disk 13 are fitted into the insertion grooves 1210, 1220 on the second guiding members 121, 122, and outside thereof The end of the extension is pivoted on the second rotating ring 11; the end of the second guiding piece 121, 122 on the third rotating ring 12 is pivoted on the first rotating ring 10, and each connecting piece 125, The end of 126 is also pivoted over the first swirling ring 10, and between the respective engaging portions 110, 111, 127, 128, 123, 124, 137, 138, They are respectively snapped by the engaging members 14.
上述的引动件 30、 31、 32、 33分别以一配重体 301、 311、 321、 331结 合一引动片 (杆) 302、 312、 322、 332所构成, 该等配重体 301、 311、 321、 331中, 分别置入可调重材料, 以微调其配重程度, 且该配重体 301、 311、 321、 331在与上述各旋动件组配后, 概是配置在第一旋动环 10的外 围处; 上述的各引动片 (杆) 302、 312、 322、 332的接近末端处, 对应上 述的旋转中心或转轴 20设有一透孔 303、 313、 323、 333, 用相互枢结, 且 各设有稳定点 304、 314、 324、 334, 用以枢结合在旋转盘 13第一枢结点 131、 132上, 并有若干相对称引动片 (杆) 302、 322的末端, 另设具一外 伸端 3021、 3221; 用以枢结在第二旋动环 11 之上; 而且各引动片 (杆) 302、 312、 322、 332的片 (杆) 身的不同段落, 分别卡限于第一干涉部 112 与第二干涉部 101之内, 并分别以各一杆型限位件 34空穿串各第二干涉部 101, 并固设于各引动片 (杆) 302、 312、 322、 332之上, 以及定穿串该第 一干涉部 112之中。  The above-mentioned driving members 30, 31, 32, and 33 are respectively combined with a weighting member 301, 311, 321 and 331, and an extension piece (rod) 302, 312, 322, 332, and the weight bodies 301, 311, 321 are In 331, the adjustable weight material is separately placed to finely adjust the weight thereof, and the weight bodies 301, 311, 321, 331 are disposed in the first rotating ring 10 after being assembled with the above-mentioned respective rotating members. At the near end of each of the above-mentioned ejector pins (rods) 302, 312, 322, 332, a through hole 303, 313, 323, 333 is provided corresponding to the above-mentioned center of rotation or shaft 20, and is pivoted with each other, and Each of the plurality of stable points 304, 314, 324, 334 is provided for pivotal coupling on the first pivotal points 131, 132 of the rotating disk 13, and has a plurality of symmetrical extensions (rods) 302, 322 ends, An extended end 3021, 3221; for pivoting on the second rotating ring 11; and different sections of the piece (rod) of each of the guiding pieces (rods) 302, 312, 322, 332 are respectively limited to the first An interference portion 112 and the second interference portion 101, and respectively A type of limiting member 34 an empty skewered each second interference portions 101, and fixed to the movable piece of each primer (lever) 302, 312, 322, top 332, and the first predetermined skewered into the interference portion 112.
在可行的实施例中, 为了使各组配元件之间的相对关系位置, 在作用过 程能保持良好的稳定状态, 于是, 在上述的旋转盘 13上的枢串部 133、 134 与第三旋动环 12上的推引部 129之间, 以及在上述各限位件 34与中心或转 轴 20之间, 均设以弹性元件 40、 41予以弹性推动, 务使各该组配元件间的 松弛现象与间隙得到清除, 增加运转的稳定性; 此外, 该等弹性元件 40的 弹性推动作用, 在上述旋转盘 13上的各枢串部 133、 134与第三旋动环 12 的推引部 129之间的弹性元件 40, 可在转动中以弹力蓄积自然界重力的能 量, 再对第三旋动环 12产生旋转助力; 以及, 作用于上述各限位件 34与旋 转中心或转轴 20上的弹性元件 41, 亦可在转动中以弹力蓄积重力的能量, 再对第一旋动环 10产生旋动助力, 以增加持续转动的能力。  In a possible embodiment, in order to maintain the relative position between the components, a stable state can be maintained during the action, and thus the pivot portions 133, 134 and the third rotation on the rotating disk 13 described above. Between the pushing portions 129 on the movable ring 12 and between the above-mentioned respective limiting members 34 and the center or the rotating shaft 20, the elastic members 40 and 41 are elastically pushed to ensure the slack between the respective components. The phenomenon and the gap are removed to increase the stability of the operation; further, the elastic pushing action of the elastic members 40, the pivot portions 133 and 134 of the rotating disk 13 and the pushing portion 129 of the third rotating ring 12 The elastic member 40 between the two members can elastically accumulate the energy of the natural gravity during the rotation, and then generate the rotation assisting force to the third rotating ring 12; and the elasticity acting on the respective limiting members 34 and the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20 The element 41 can also accumulate the energy of gravity by elastic force during rotation, and then generate a swirling force to the first rotating ring 10 to increase the ability to continuously rotate.
请参图 5所示, 本发明在一可行实施例中, 可再将至少由两对称引动件 Referring to FIG. 5, in a feasible embodiment, at least two symmetric guiding members can be further used.
33所组成的重力辅助旋转机构, 以相差某对称角度的型态, 组合在同一旋 转中心或转轴 20之上, 其能使转动惯性的串联接续更为顺畅。 33 gravity-assisted rotating mechanism, combined with a certain angle of symmetry, combined in the same rotation Above the center or shaft 20, it enables a smoother connection of the rotational inertia.
请再参图 6至图 8所示, 本发明更在该旋转中心或转轴 20之上联结一 作功装置或一发电装置 5, 以利用该发电装置 5转化上述所蓄积的重力能量 为电能量, 以充分利用该自然力产生可用能量; 如图所示, 该发电装置 5可 包括一装置在该旋转中心或转轴 20上的一联动轮 (或齿轮) 50, 其可分别 联结一启动装置 (如马达) 51及一发电机 52的联动部, 该发电机 52再联 结一电控装置 53, 并再由该电控装置 53分别电联接电性转换装置 (如整流 器或变压器) 54及蓄电装置 (如电池) 55, 其中该蓄电装置 55更可再透过 电性转换装置向外或向该启动装置 51提供电能; 位于该旋转中心或转轴 20 以发电机 52的中心转轴 522处, 更装设有感知器 56, 藉以测量转动速度, 以适时再启动该启动装置 51, 以维持最佳发电转速; 而该启动装置 51所需 的电源, 则可由蓄电装置 55来提供。  Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 again, the present invention further connects a power device or a power generating device 5 on the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20 to convert the accumulated gravity energy into electrical energy by using the power generating device 5, To make full use of the natural force to generate usable energy; as shown, the power generating device 5 can include a linkage wheel (or gear) 50 on the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20, which can respectively be coupled with a starting device (such as a motor). And a linkage portion of the generator 52, the generator 52 is further coupled to an electronic control unit 53, and the electronic control unit 53 is electrically coupled to the electrical conversion device (such as a rectifier or transformer) 54 and the power storage device ( For example, the battery 55, wherein the power storage device 55 can further supply power to the starting device 51 through the electrical conversion device; the rotating center or the rotating shaft 20 is located at the central rotating shaft 522 of the generator 52, A sensor 56 is provided to measure the rotational speed to restart the starting device 51 in time to maintain an optimal power generation speed; and the power required by the starting device 51 can be Power storage device 55 is provided.
替换页 (细则第 26条) Replacement page (Article 26)

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1.一种重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 包括依同一旋转中心或转轴而 设的至少两大小不同的同心旋动件, 且至少其一大尺寸的旋动件及一小尺寸 的旋动件之上, 分别设有不同转动方向的干涉部, 及至少具有一对结合在所 述同心旋动件之间的引动件, 所述引动件受制在各所述干涉部之间, 所述相 对大尺寸旋动件的干涉部对旋转下降的引动件产生持撑, 所述相对小尺寸旋 动件的干涉部, 对旋转上升的引动件产生持撑。 A gravity-assisted rotating mechanism, comprising at least two concentric rotating members of different sizes according to a same rotating center or a rotating shaft, and at least one large-sized rotating member and a small-sized rotating member An interference portion having different rotation directions, and at least a pair of guide members coupled between the concentric rotary members, the guide member being constrained between each of the interference portions, the relative The interference portion of the large-sized rotary member generates a support for the rotation-lowering guide member, and the interference portion of the relatively small-sized rotary member generates a support for the rotationally rising guide member.
2.如权利要求 1所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 旋动件包括有 同心的且由大而小第一旋动环、 第二旋动环、 第三旋动环及旋转盘; 且引动 件则由一配重体结合一引动片 (杆) , 第一旋动环上的干涉部设为第二干涉 部, 第二旋动环上的干涉部设为第一干涉部; 其中的配重体被配置在第一旋 动环的外围处, 而引动片 (杆)的接近末端处, 设置有一可枢结旋转中心或转 轴的透孔, 且各有一稳定的点枢结在所述旋转盘上的一第一枢结点, 各引动 片 (杆) 则分别受所述旋动件上的不同干涉部所限制。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rotation member comprises concentric and large and small first rotation rings, second rotation rings, third rotation rings and rotating disks And the urging member is combined with an urging piece (rod) by a weight body, the interference portion on the first slewing ring is set as the second interference portion, and the interference portion on the second slewing ring is set as the first interference portion; a weight body is disposed at a periphery of the first swirling ring, and a proximal end of the ejector piece (rod) is provided with a through hole pivoting a center of rotation or a rotating shaft, and each has a stable point pivotal A first pivot point on the rotating disk, each of the guiding pieces (rods) is respectively limited by different interference portions on the rotating member.
3.如权利要求 2所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 引动片 (杆) 末端另设有一外伸端, 用以枢结在第二旋动环之上。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the end of the urging piece (rod) is further provided with an overhanging end for pivoting on the second rotating ring.
4.如权利要求 2所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 旋动件的旋转 中央设有一中央孔, 用以串置联动所述旋转中心或轴件, 且旋转盘、 第三旋 动环及第二旋动环之间形成相互卡接。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a center hole is provided in a center of rotation of the rotary member for interlocking the rotation center or the shaft member, and the rotating disk and the third rotation The ring and the second rotating ring form a mutual engagement.
5.如权利要求 4所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 卡接是由所述 各相组旋动件间互设卡结部, 并以一卡结件予以卡接。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the snapping is provided by the respective phase group rotating members to be engaged with each other, and is engaged by a locking member.
6.如权利要求 2或 3或 4或 5所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 旋动盘朝外延伸设有至少两对称的第一导引片, 且所述第一导引片的外端枢 结于第二旋动环上。  The gravity-assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the rotating disk extends outwardly with at least two symmetric first guiding pieces, and the first guiding piece The outer end is pivoted to the second rotating ring.
7.如权利要求 6所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环之 上, 对应所述第一导引片向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二导引片, 且其上设 有嵌槽以嵌合所述第一导弓 I片, 且其外端枢结于第一旋动环。 The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the third rotation ring And a second guiding piece having a reverse and symmetry extending outwardly corresponding to the first guiding piece, and a fitting groove is formed thereon to fit the first guiding piece I, and the outer end is pivoted It is attached to the first swirling ring.
8.如权利要求 2或 3或 4或 5所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环之上, 向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二导引片, 且其外端枢结于 第一旋动环。  The gravity-assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein a third guiding piece is provided with a reverse and symmetrical second guiding piece extending upwardly from the third rotating ring, and The outer end is pivoted to the first swirling ring.
9.如权利要求 2或 3或 4或 5所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环之上, 向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二连接片, 且其末端结合于 第一旋动环。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein a third connecting piece that is opposite and symmetrically extends outwardly from the third rotating ring, and the end thereof Combined with the first swirling ring.
10.如权利要求 6所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环 之上, 向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二连接片, 且其末端结合于第一旋动 环。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a third connecting piece that is opposite and symmetrically extends outwardly from the third rotating ring, and an end thereof is coupled to the first rotating ring.
11.如权利要求 7所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环 之上, 向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二连接片, 且其末端结合于第一旋动 环。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 7, wherein a third connecting piece that is opposite and symmetrically extends outwardly on the third rotating ring, and an end thereof is coupled to the first rotating ring.
12.如权利要求 8所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环 之上, 向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二连接片, 且其末端结合于第一旋动 环。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 8, wherein a third connecting piece that is opposite and symmetrically extends outwardly from the third rotating ring, and an end thereof is coupled to the first rotating ring.
13.如权利要求 2或 3或 4或 5所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在 于, 第三旋动环之上另设有推引部, 且旋转盘之上设有一枢串部, 两者组合 时, 以一弹性元件装设于枢串部与推引部之间。  The gravity-assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the third rotating ring is further provided with a pushing portion, and the rotating disk is provided with a pivoting portion, two When combined, an elastic member is mounted between the pivot portion and the push portion.
14.如权利要求 6所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环 之上另设有推引部, 且旋转盘之上设有一枢串部, 两者组合时, 以一弹性元 件装设于枢串部与推引部之间。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the third rotating ring is further provided with a pushing portion, and the rotating disk is provided with a pivoting portion, when the two are combined, The elastic member is disposed between the pivot portion and the push portion.
15.如权利要求 7所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环 之上另设有推引部, 且旋转盘之上设有一枢串部, 两者组合时, 以一弹性元 件装设于枢串部与推引部之间。 The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the third rotating ring is further provided with a pushing portion, and the rotating disk is provided with a pivoting portion, when the two are combined, The elastic member is disposed between the pivot portion and the push portion.
16.如权利要求 8所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环 之上另设有推引部, 且旋转盘之上设有一枢串部, 两者组合时, 以一弹性元 件装设于枢串部与推引部之间。 The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the third rotating ring is further provided with a pushing portion, and the rotating disk is provided with a pivoting portion, when the two are combined, The elastic member is disposed between the pivot portion and the push portion.
17.如权利要求 9所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环 之上另设有推引部, 且旋转盘之上设有一枢串部, 两者组合时, 以一弹性元 件装设于枢串部与推引部之间。  The gravity-assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the third rotating ring is further provided with a pushing portion, and the rotating disk is provided with a pivoting portion, when the two are combined, The elastic member is disposed between the pivot portion and the push portion.
18.如权利要求 2或 3或 4或 5所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在 于, 各引动件受制于各干涉部之处, 且至少局部的限位件空穿串各第二干涉 部, 并固设于各引动片 (杆) 之上, 且各该限位件与旋转中心或转轴间, 穿 串枢设一弹性元件, 令所述弹性元件的两端分别作用在所述限位件以及旋转 中心或转轴上。  The gravity-assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the attracting members is received by each of the interference portions, and at least a part of the limiting members are emptied through the second interference portions. And being fixed on each of the driving pieces (rods), and each of the limiting members and the rotating center or the rotating shaft is pivotally disposed with an elastic member, so that both ends of the elastic member respectively act on the limit And the center of rotation or the shaft.
19.如权利要求 18所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 另有局部的 限位件被固设在第一干涉部处, 且所述弹性元件的弹性钮转中心套结于所述 限位件处。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 18, wherein a further position limiting member is fixed at the first interference portion, and the elastic button rotation center of the elastic member is sleeved on the Limiting parts.
20.如权利要求 6所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 各引动件受 制于各干涉部之处, 且至少局部的限位件空穿串各第二干涉部, 并固设于各 引动片 (杆) 之上, 且各所述限位件与旋转中心或转轴间, 穿串枢设一弹性 元件, 令所述弹性元件的两端分别作用在所述限位件以及旋转中心或转轴 上。  The gravity-assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 6, wherein each of the attracting members is received by each of the interference portions, and at least a part of the limiting members are vacantly passed through the second interference portions, and are fixed to each Above the ejector piece (rod), and between each of the limiting members and the center of rotation or the rotating shaft, a resilient member is pivoted through the string, so that the two ends of the elastic member respectively act on the limiting member and the center of rotation or On the shaft.
21.如权利要求 7所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 各引动件受 制于各干涉部之处, 且至少局部的限位件空穿串各第二干涉部, 并固设于各 引动片 (杆) 之上, 且各所述限位件与旋转中心或转轴间, 穿串枢设一弹性 元件, 令所述弹性元件的两端分别作用在所述限位件以及旋转中心或转轴 上。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 7, wherein each of the driving members is received by each of the interference portions, and at least a part of the limiting members are emptied through the second interference portions, and are fixed to each Above the ejector piece (rod), and between each of the limiting members and the center of rotation or the rotating shaft, a resilient member is pivoted through the string, so that the two ends of the elastic member respectively act on the limiting member and the center of rotation or On the shaft.
22.如权利要求 8所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 各引动件受 制于各干涉部之处, 且至少局部的限位件空穿串各第二干涉部, 并固设于各 引动片 (杆) 之上, 且各所述限位件与旋转中心或转轴间, 穿串枢设一弹性 元件, 令所述弹性元件的两端分别作用在所述限位件以及旋转中心或转轴 上。 The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 8, wherein each of the attracting members is received by each of the interference portions, and at least a part of the limiting members are vacantly passed through the second interference portions, and are fixed to the respective Above the ejector piece (rod), and between each of the limiting members and the center of rotation or the rotating shaft, a resilient member is pivoted through the string, so that the two ends of the elastic member respectively act on the limiting member and the center of rotation or On the shaft.
23.如权利要求 9所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 各引动件受 制于各干涉部之处, 且至少局部的限位件空穿串各第二干涉部, 并固设于各 引动片 (杆) 之上, 且各所述限位件与旋转中心或转轴间, 穿串枢设一弹性 元件, 令所述弹性元件的两端分别作用在所述限位件以及旋转中心或转轴 上。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 9, wherein each of the attracting members is received by each of the interference portions, and at least a part of the limiting members are vacantly passed through the second interference portions, and are fixed to each Above the ejector piece (rod), and between each of the limiting members and the center of rotation or the rotating shaft, a resilient member is pivoted through the string, so that the two ends of the elastic member respectively act on the limiting member and the center of rotation or On the shaft.
24.如权利要求 13所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 各引动件受 制于各干涉部之处, 且至少局部的限位件空穿串各第二干涉部, 并固设于各 引动片 (杆) 之上, 且各所述限位件与旋转中心或转轴间, 穿串枢设一弹性 元件, 令所述弹性元件的两端分别作用在所述限位件以及旋转中心或转轴 上。  The gravity-assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 13, wherein each of the guiding members is received by each of the interference portions, and at least a part of the limiting members are emptied through the second interference portions, and are fixed to each Above the ejector piece (rod), and between each of the limiting members and the center of rotation or the rotating shaft, a resilient member is pivoted through the string, so that the two ends of the elastic member respectively act on the limiting member and the center of rotation or On the shaft.
25.如权利要求 2或 3或 4或 5所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在 于, 旋转盘与第三旋动环之间枢设有一弹性元件, 且所述弹性元件的两端分 别对第三旋动环及旋转盘产生推力。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein a resilient member is pivotally disposed between the rotating disk and the third rotating ring, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively opposite The third swirling ring and the rotating disk generate thrust.
26.如权利要求 1或 2或 3或 4或 5所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在 于, 在旋转中心或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的 旋转机构。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein a plurality of sets of the rotary member and the actuating member are combined in a rotating center or a rotating shaft Rotating mechanism.
27.如权利要求 6所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心 或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的旋转机构。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of sets of rotating mechanisms combined by the rotary member and the actuating member are coupled to the center of rotation or the shaft.
28.如权利要求 7所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心 或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的旋转机构。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of sets of rotating mechanisms combined by the rotary member and the actuating member are coupled to the center of rotation or the shaft.
29.如权利要求 8所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心 或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的旋转机构。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of sets of rotating mechanisms combined by the rotary member and the actuating member are coupled to the center of rotation or the shaft.
30.如权利要求 9所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心 或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的旋转机构。30. The gravity assisted rotation mechanism of claim 9, wherein at the center of rotation Or a plurality of rotating mechanisms combined by the rotating member and the driving member are combined on the rotating shaft.
31.如权利要求 13所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心 或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的旋转机构。 The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 13, wherein a plurality of sets of rotation mechanisms combined by the rotary member and the urging member are coupled to the rotation center or the rotation shaft.
32.如权利要求 18所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心 或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的旋转机构。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 18, wherein a plurality of sets of rotation mechanisms combined by the rotary member and the urging member are coupled to the rotation center or the rotation shaft.
33.如权利要求 25所述的重力辅助旋转机构, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心 或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引动件组合成的旋转机构。  The gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 25, wherein a plurality of sets of rotating mechanisms combined by the rotary member and the actuating member are coupled to the center of rotation or the shaft.
34.—种重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征在于, 其具有一 重力辅助旋转机构, 包括依同一旋转中心或转轴而设的至少两大小不同的同 心旋动件, 且至少其一大尺寸的旋动件及一小尺寸的旋动件之上, 分别设有 不同转动方向的干涉部, 及至少具有一对结合在所述同心旋动件之间的引动 件, 所述引动件受制在各所述干涉部之间, 所述相对大尺寸旋动件的干涉部 对旋转下降的引动件产生持撑, 所述相对小尺寸旋动件的干涉部, 对旋转上 升的引动件产生持撑; 而其中的旋转中心或转轴之上联结有一发电装置。  34. A power generating device matched by a gravity assisted rotating mechanism, characterized in that it has a gravity assisted rotating mechanism, comprising at least two concentric swirling members of different sizes according to the same rotating center or rotating shaft, and at least one of a large-sized rotating member and a small-sized rotating member respectively provided with interference portions of different rotational directions, and at least one pair of guiding members coupled between the concentric rotating members, the driving member Between each of the interference portions, the interference portion of the relatively large-sized rotary member generates a support for the rotation-lowering guide member, and the interference portion of the relatively small-sized rotary member generates a rotation-increasing actuator Holding a support; and a power generating device is coupled to the rotating center or the rotating shaft.
35.如权利要求 34所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 旋动件包括有同心的且由大而小第一旋动环、 第二旋动环、 第三旋动 环及旋转盘; 且引动件则由一配重体结合一引动片 (杆) , 第一旋动环上的 干涉部设为第二干涉部, 第二旋动环上的干涉部设为第一干涉部; 其中的配 重体被配置在第一旋动环的外围处, 而引动片 (杆)的接近末端处, 设置有一 可枢结旋转中心或转轴的透孔, 且各有一稳定的点枢结在所述旋转盘上的一 第一枢结点, 各引动片 (杆) 则分别受所述旋动件上的不同干涉部所限制。  35. A power generating apparatus equipped with a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 34, wherein the rotating member comprises a concentric and large and small first rotating ring, a second rotating ring, and a third rotating The moving ring and the rotating disk; and the driving member is combined with a pushing piece (rod) by a weight body, the interference portion on the first rotating ring is set as the second interference portion, and the interference portion on the second rotating ring is set as the first An interference portion; wherein the weight body is disposed at a periphery of the first swirling ring, and a proximal end of the ejector piece (rod) is provided with a through hole capable of pivoting a center of rotation or a rotating shaft, and each has a stable point A first pivot point is pivoted on the rotating disk, and each of the guiding pieces (rods) is respectively restricted by different interference portions on the rotating member.
36.如权利要求 35所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 引动片 (杆) 末端另设有一外伸端, 用以枢结在第二旋动环之上。  36. A power generating apparatus coupled to a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 35, wherein an extension end of the extension piece (rod) is further provided for pivoting over the second rotation ring.
37.如权利要求 35所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 旋动件的旋转中央设有一中央孔, 用以串置联动所述旋转中心或轴 件, 且旋转盘、 第三旋动环及第二旋动环之间形成相互卡接。 37. The power generating device according to claim 35, wherein a rotating center of the rotating member is provided with a central hole for interlocking the rotating center or the shaft member, and rotating the disk The third rotating ring and the second rotating ring form a mutual connection.
38.如权利要求 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装 置, 其特征在于, 旋动盘朝外延伸设有至少两对称的第一导引片, 且所述第 一导引片的外端枢结于第二旋动环上。 38. The power generating device of the gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 35 or 36 or 37, wherein the rotating disk extends outwardly with at least two symmetric first guiding pieces, and the first The outer end of the guiding piece is pivoted to the second rotating ring.
39.如权利要求 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装 置, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环之上, 向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二导引 片, 且其外端枢结于第一旋动环。  39. A power generating apparatus equipped with a gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 35 or 36 or 37, wherein a third guide piece extending inwardly and symmetrically is provided on the third rotating ring And its outer end is pivoted to the first swirling ring.
40.如权利要求 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装 置, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环之上, 向外延伸设有反向且对称的第二连接 片, 且其末端结合于第一旋动环。  40. The power generating device cooperated with the gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 35 or 36 or 37, wherein a second connecting piece that is opposite and symmetrically extends outwardly on the third rotating ring, And its end is bonded to the first swirling ring.
41.如权利要求 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装 置, 其特征在于, 第三旋动环之上另设有推引部, 且旋转盘之上设有一枢串 部, 两者组合时, 以一弹性元件装设于枢串部与推引部之间。  41. A power generating apparatus equipped with a gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 35 or 36 or 37, wherein a third pushing ring is further provided with a pushing portion, and a pivoting plate is disposed above the rotating disk When the two are combined, the elastic member is mounted between the pivot portion and the push portion.
42.如权利要求 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装 置, 其特征在于, 各引动件受制于各干涉部之处, 且至少局部的限位件空穿 串各第二干涉部, 并固设于各引动片 (杆) 之上, 且各所述限位件与旋转中 心或转轴间, 穿串枢设一弹性元件, 令所述弹性元件的两端分别作用在所述 限位件以及旋转中心或转轴上。  The power generating device according to claim 35 or 36 or 37, wherein each of the driving members is received by each of the interference portions, and at least a part of the limiting members are emptied. The two interference portions are fixed on the respective driving pieces (rods), and between the limiting members and the rotating center or the rotating shaft, a spring element is pivoted through the string, so that the two ends of the elastic element respectively act on The limiting member and the rotating center or the rotating shaft.
43.如权利要求 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装 置, 其特征在于, 旋转盘与第三旋动环之间枢设有一弹性元件, 且所述弹性 元件的两端分别对第三旋动环及旋转盘产生推力。  43. A power generating apparatus equipped with a gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 35 or 36 or 37, wherein a resilient member is pivoted between the rotating disk and the third rotating ring, and two of the elastic members are The ends generate thrust on the third rotating ring and the rotating disk, respectively.
44.如权利要求 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装 置, 其特征在于, 在旋转中心或转轴之上结合有多组由所述旋动件及所述引 动件组合成的旋转机构。  The power generating device cooperated with the gravity assisted rotation mechanism according to claim 35 or 36 or 37, wherein a plurality of sets of said rotary member and said actuating member are combined on a rotating center or a rotating shaft a rotating mechanism.
45.如权利要求 34或 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的 发电装置, 其特征在于, 所述发电装置包括一装设在所述旋转中心或转轴上 的一联动轮, 所述联动轮分别联结一启动装置及发电装置。 The power generating device of the gravity assisting rotating mechanism according to claim 34 or 35 or 36 or 37, wherein the power generating device comprises a linkage wheel mounted on the rotating center or the rotating shaft. The linkage wheels are respectively coupled to a starting device and a power generating device.
46.如权利要求 34或 35或 36或 37所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的 发电装置, 其特征在于, 所述发电装置再联结一电控装置, 再由所述电控装 置电联结一蓄电装置。 The power generating device cooperated with the gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 34 or 35 or 36 or 37, wherein the power generating device is further coupled with an electronic control device, and then electrically coupled by the electronic control device Power storage device.
47.如权利要求 45所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述发电装置再联结一电控装置, 再由所述电控装置电联结一蓄电装 置。  The power generating device according to claim 45, wherein said power generating device is coupled to an electronic control device, and said electric control device is electrically coupled to a power storage device.
48.如权利要求 46所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置再电联结有一电性转换装置。  48. A power generating apparatus coupled to a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 46, wherein said electronic control unit is electrically coupled to an electrical switching device.
49.如权利要求 47所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置再电联结有一电性转换装置。  49. A power generating apparatus coupled to a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 47, wherein said electronic control unit is electrically coupled to an electrical switching device.
50.如权利要求 46所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置再电联结所述启动装置。  A power generating apparatus equipped with a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 46, wherein said electronic control unit reconnects said starting means.
51.如权利要求 47所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置再电联结所述启动装置。  A power generating apparatus equipped with a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 47, wherein said electronic control unit reconnects said starting means.
52.如权利要求 48所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置再电联结所述启动装置。  52. A power generating apparatus coupled to a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 48, wherein said electronic control unit reconnects said starting means.
53.如权利要求 50所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置透过一电性转换装置以电联结所述启动装置。  53. A power generating apparatus associated with a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 50, wherein said electronic control unit electrically couples said starting unit via an electrical switching unit.
54.如权利要求 51所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置透过一电性转换装置以电联结所述启动装置。  54. A power generating apparatus coupled to a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 51, wherein said electronic control unit electrically couples said starting means via an electrical switching means.
55.如权利要求 52所述的重力辅助旋转机构所配合的发电装置, 其特征 在于, 所述电控装置透过一电性转换装置以电联结所述启动装置。  55. A power generating apparatus equipped with a gravity assisted rotating mechanism according to claim 52, wherein said electronic control unit electrically couples said starting means via an electrical switching means.
PCT/CN2011/071061 2010-03-30 2011-02-17 Gravity assisted rotary mechanism and matched power generation device thereof WO2011120361A1 (en)

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RU2012146078/06A RU2581509C2 (en) 2010-03-30 2011-02-17 Rotary mechanism and generator device interacting with same
KR1020127025771A KR20130065635A (en) 2010-03-30 2011-02-17 Gravity assisted rotary mechanism and matched power generation device thereof
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