WO2011120304A1 - 一种字幕远程控制方法和系统 - Google Patents
一种字幕远程控制方法和系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011120304A1 WO2011120304A1 PCT/CN2010/078616 CN2010078616W WO2011120304A1 WO 2011120304 A1 WO2011120304 A1 WO 2011120304A1 CN 2010078616 W CN2010078616 W CN 2010078616W WO 2011120304 A1 WO2011120304 A1 WO 2011120304A1
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- subtitle
- caption
- overlay
- request message
- terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/15—Conference systems
- H04N7/152—Multipoint control units therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a subtitle remote control method and system.
- subtitle functions are often divided into the following types: banners, scrolling subtitles, scrolling subtitles, terminal names, short messages, etc., and the attributes of these subtitles include font size, font color, transparency, and scrolling. Mode, display offset, etc.
- the banner, the horizontal subtitle, the vertical subtitle, and the terminal name are mainly used to send subtitles to the local end, where the local end specifically refers to a terminal directly connected to the control device; the short message is mainly used to send a message to the conference terminal in the conference. .
- the traditional approach is: In the conference TV system, the terminal is not centrally managed in the conference room, and the user controls the subtitles through the remote controller.
- the structure diagram of the conference television system is shown in FIG. 1 .
- the following is a description of the traditional subtitle remote control method based on the system structure diagram.
- the specific control process is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps: Step S201: The user initiates a subtitle request to the terminal by using a remote controller. Step S202: After receiving the message, the infrared module of the terminal parses the specific instruction. Step S203: The infrared module of the terminal transfers the parsed instruction to the main control inside the terminal. Step S204: The terminal master sends a request to the caption overlay module.
- Step S205 The caption superimposition module superimposes the caption on the video image of the local end for output. That is, the conventional method is to input the content to be sent on the GUI (Graphical User Interface) of the terminal through the remote controller and then send the subtitle display request, so that the subtitle is superimposed on the image of the local end; if the conference is performed, If you want to send subtitles to other participants, you can send a short message.
- the specific implementation principle is basically the same as the local subtitle overlay. The difference is that the subtitle content is sent to the receiving end through the short message, and then the subtitle is completed at the receiving end. Superimposed.
- the control of subtitles by the remote controller has the following two disadvantages: First, because the remote control distance limit of the remote controller, the conference television terminal must be close to the user, and the user can control through the remote controller, but now In many cases of conference television systems, terminals are centrally managed, people The distance between the machines is far. In this case, the subtitle control cannot be realized by the remote controller. Second, there are more than one terminal in the conference television system, and in order to facilitate the management terminal to be more concentrated in the physical location, because the remote control is universal, if the subtitle control of a terminal is realized by the remote controller, it will be disturbed to other terminals. The conference control status brings inconvenience to the user.
- the present invention provides a method and system for remote control of subtitles, which solves the problem of the method of realizing remote control of subtitle superposition in the prior art.
- the present invention provides a caption remote control method, including: receiving, by a terminal, a caption overlay request message sent by a caption overlay console, and forwarding the request message to a caption overlay module; and the caption overlay module parsing the caption overlay request message , the subtitle information to be superimposed is obtained, and the subtitle is superimposed on the video image for output.
- the step of receiving, by the terminal, the caption overlay request message sent by the caption overlay console includes: receiving, by the terminal, a caption overlay request message sent by the caption overlay console through the socket.
- the subtitle superimposing module includes: a subtitle superimposing module of the local terminal and a remote terminal subtitle superimposing module.
- the terminal receiving the subtitle overlay request message sent by the subtitle overlay console, and forwarding the request message to the subtitle superimposition module comprises: receiving, by the terminal, the subtitle overlay request message, identifying the request message When the destination address is the remote terminal, the subtitle overlay request message is sent to an MCU (Multipoint Control Unit) connected to the terminal, and the subtitle overlay request message is sent by the MCU to The remote terminal subtitle overlay module corresponding to the destination address.
- the method further includes: the video images output by the subtitle superposition module are distributed to the corresponding one or more display devices for display by the video matrix device.
- the method further includes: the subtitle superimposition module feeding back the subtitle superimposition to the terminal Resulting information: the terminal encapsulates the subtitle superimposition result information in a preset format and sends the subtitle superimposition result information to the subtitle superimposition console; the subtitle superimposition console presents the subtitle superimposition result information to an operator.
- the subtitle overlay request message includes: a subtitle type, a subtitle content, and a subtitle attribute; wherein the subtitle type includes one or more of the following types: banner, roll subtitle, scroll Subtitles, terminal names, and short messages; the subtitle attributes include one or more of the following attributes: font size, font color, transparency, scroll mode, and display offset.
- the present invention also provides a caption remote control system, comprising: a caption overlay console, at least one terminal; wherein the caption overlay console is configured to send a caption overlay request message to the terminal; the terminal includes: a master control module And a subtitle superimposing module; the main control module is configured to receive a subtitle superimposition request message, and forward the request message to a subtitle superimposing module of the local end or a subtitle superimposing module of the remote terminal; the subtitle superimposing module is configured to parse The subtitle superimposition request message acquires the subtitle information to be superimposed, and superimposes the subtitle on the video image for output.
- the caption remote control system further includes at least one multipoint control unit MCU; the MCU is connected to one or more terminals, and is used when the main control module forwards the request message to the remote terminal And receiving, by the MCU, the subtitle overlay request message sent by the main control module, and forwarding the request message to a subtitle superimposition module of the remote terminal.
- the subtitle overlay console sends a subtitle overlay request message to the terminal by using a socket.
- the system further includes: a video matrix device, configured to allocate the video image output by the subtitle superimposing module to a corresponding one or more display devices for display.
- the remote control method for subtitles provided by the present invention realizes superposition of subtitles through control signaling, and the control is faster than that of the prior art using an infrared remote control method, especially Subtitle overlay control for remote terminals provides a better solution.
- the method of the present invention does not require physical location and placement of the terminal during operation, and does not affect other terminals when controlling one terminal, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a conference television system in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a remote control method for subtitles in the prior art
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a remote control method for subtitles provided by the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for remote control of a caption according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for remote control of a caption according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Step S301 A subtitle overlay console sends a subtitle overlay request message to a corresponding terminal.
- the subtitle overlay console sends a message to the corresponding terminal when receiving the relevant trigger instruction.
- the subtitle overlay console may be set in a dedicated control room, or may be set at any appropriate location according to actual conditions, to implement control of the terminal, such as sending a subtitle overlay request message requesting the terminal to perform subtitle superposition, and receiving the message returned by the terminal. and many more.
- the subtitle overlay console can implement its functions through the PC console, and can also be appropriately set by a person skilled in the art to implement its functions according to actual conditions.
- the subtitle overlay request message may be implemented in the form of a protocol message, and the function of requesting the terminal to perform subtitle superposition is realized by appropriately setting the message format.
- the caption overlay console sends a caption overlay request message to the terminal via a socket.
- the subtitle overlay request message includes: a subtitle type, a subtitle content, and a subtitle attribute; wherein the subtitle type includes one or more of the following types: a banner, a scroll subtitle, a scroll subtitle, a terminal name, and a short message; Properties include one or more of the following properties: font size, font color, transparency, scroll mode, and display offset.
- Step S302 The terminal receives the subtitle overlay request message, and sends the request message to the corresponding subtitle superimposition module.
- the subtitle superimposing module may be a subtitle superimposing module of the local end or a subtitle superimposing module of the remote terminal.
- the subtitle overlay module that is sent to the local end or the remote end can usually be determined by the destination address of the request message.
- the obtained subtitle information to be superimposed corresponds to the information included in the request message, and specifically includes a subtitle type, a subtitle content, and a subtitle attribute.
- Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 4, it is a system structure diagram of a subtitle remote control method application provided by the present invention.
- the system mainly includes: a control room, a computer room, and a plurality of conference rooms in terms of physical layout.
- the control room includes a subtitle overlay console, and performs a direct interface for the conference control for the user.
- the subtitle overlay console can implement its function through a PC console, and the following embodiments all use a PC console. to realise.
- the control room is further provided with a video matrix device for distributing video images outputted by the terminal in the control room to corresponding one or more conference rooms for video display.
- the equipment room includes one or more MCUs, and a thousand terminals connected to the MCU.
- the terminal is configured to perform signaling interaction with the PC console to process the request from the PC console.
- the terminal includes a main control module and a subtitle superimposition module, where: a main control module, configured to receive a subtitle overlay request message, and send the request message to a corresponding local subtitle overlay based on a destination address of the message a subtitle superimposing module of the module or the remote end; a subtitle superimposing module, configured to parse the subtitle superimposition request message, obtain the subtitle information to be superimposed, and superimpose the subtitle on the video image for output.
- the MCU implements a server-like function in the conference television system, and manages and controls the audio and video data stream from the terminal, and performs corresponding forwarding processing on the conference control signaling, including: sending the received subtitle overlay request message to the corresponding The remote terminal, and receiving the subtitle superposition result information returned by the remote terminal, and the like.
- a display is provided in the conference room for the output of images in the conference television system. Based on the above system structure diagram, the flow of the subtitle remote control method provided by the present invention is described below, and the method implements the subtitle superposition control of the local end. As shown in FIG. 5, the following steps are included: Step S501: The operator sends a subtitle overlay request message to the main control module of the corresponding terminal by using a PC console in the control room.
- the corresponding terminal refers to the local terminal that directly connects and communicates with the PC console.
- the specific implementation process of the step is as follows: The operator selects the type of subtitle to be sent on the PC console, edits the subtitle content and attributes to be sent; the PC console application is operated by the user on the interface, and is packaged into a terminal main control module to identify Message, and send the message to the terminal master module. The PC console preferably sends the request message to the terminal main control module through the socket.
- Step S502 The terminal main control module receives the subtitle superimposition request message sent by the PC console through the socket, and sends the subtitle superimposition request message to the local subtitle superimposition module when the destination address of the message is local.
- Step S503 The local subtitle superimposition module receives the subtitle superimposition request message sent by the main control module, parses the subtitle superimposition request message, and obtains the subtitle type, the attribute and the content, and then controls the codec module to perform corresponding subtitle superposition on the output video image. Further, the terminal displays the output video images through a video matrix device to display devices of the corresponding one or more conference rooms for display.
- the method provided by the present invention further includes an information feedback step:
- the subtitle superposition result information includes subtitle superposition success response information and subtitle superposition failure response information.
- Step S505 After receiving the subtitle superposition result information of the subtitle superimposing module, the terminal main control module encapsulates the message that can be recognized by the PC console, and sends the message to the PC console through the socket.
- Step S506 The PC console displays the received subtitle superposition result information to the operator.
- Embodiment 2 This embodiment provides a method for remote control of subtitles, by which subtitle superposition of a remote terminal is implemented. The system structure diagram based on the method is the same as that of FIG. 4. The specific implementation process of the method is described in detail below. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes the following steps: Step S601: The operator controls the corresponding terminal through the PC console in the control room. The module sends a subtitle overlay request message.
- the step is specifically as follows: the operator selects the type of the subtitle to be sent on the PC console, and edits the subtitle content and attributes to be sent; the PC console application is packaged into a message that the terminal main control module can recognize according to the operation of the user on the interface. And send the message to the terminal master module.
- the PC console preferably sends the request message to the terminal main control module through the socket.
- Step S602 The terminal control module receives the subtitle overlay request message sent by the PC console through the socket, and sends a subtitle overlay request message to the terminal when the destination address of the message is the remote terminal. MCU.
- the remote terminal refers to other terminals except for information interaction with the PC console.
- Step S603 After receiving the subtitle superposition request message sent by the local terminal main control module, the MCU sends the request message to the subtitle superimposition module of the corresponding remote terminal.
- Step S604 The subtitle superposition module of the remote terminal receives the subtitle superimposition request message, parses the subtitle superimposition request message, and obtains the subtitle type, the attribute and the content, and then controls the codec module to perform corresponding subtitle superposition on the output video image. Further, the terminal displays the output video images through a video matrix device to display devices of the corresponding one or more conference rooms for display.
- the method provided by the present invention further includes an information feedback step:
- Step S605 The remote subtitle superimposition module returns the subtitle superimposition result information to the MCU through the main control module of the remote terminal.
- the subtitle superposition result information includes subtitle superposition success response information and subtitle superposition failure response information.
- Step S606 The MCU sends the received subtitle superposition result information to the terminal main control module of the local end.
- Step S607 After receiving the subtitle superposition result information, the terminal main control module encapsulates the message that can be recognized by the PC console, and sends the message to the PC console through the socket.
- Step S608 The PC console displays the received subtitle superposition result information to the operator.
- the subtitle remote control method provided by the invention realizes the superposition of subtitles through control signaling, and is faster than the infrared remote control method in the prior art, especially for subtitle superposition control of a remote terminal, and provides better solution.
- the method of the present invention does not require physical location and placement of the terminal during operation, and does not affect other terminals when controlling one terminal, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种字幕远程控制方法及系统,所述方法包括:终端接收字幕叠加控制台发送的字幕叠加请求消息,并将所述请求消息转发至字幕叠加模块;所述字幕叠加模块解析所述字幕叠加请求消息,获取待叠加字幕信息,将字幕叠加到视频图像上输出。本发明提供的方法,通过控制信令实现字幕的叠加,与现有技术中采用红外遥控器方式相比控制更加快捷,尤其对远距离终端进行字幕叠加控制,提供了较好的解决方案。
Description
一种字幕远程控制方法和系统 技术领域 本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种字幕远程控制方法和系统。 背景技术 在会议电视系统中, 字幕功能往往被分为以下几种: 横幅、 横滚字幕、 纵滚字幕、 终端名称、 短消息等, 这些字幕的属性又包含字体大小, 字体颜 色, 透明度, 滚动模式, 显示偏移等。 其中, 横幅、 横滚字幕、 纵滚字幕、 终端名称主要用于给本端发送字幕, 其中本端具体是指与控制装置直接相连 的终端; 短消息主要用于在会议中给与会终端发送消息。 如果想给本端发送 字幕, 传统的做法就是: 会议电视系统中, 终端在会议室中未加以集中管理, 用户通过遥控器来对终端进行字幕控制。 其中, 该会议电视系统的结构图如 图 1所示。 下面基于该系统结构图对传统的字幕远程控制方法进行阐述, 具 体控制流程如图 2所示, 包括以下步骤: 步骤 S201、 用户通过遥控器对终端发起发送字幕请求。 步骤 S202、 终端的红外模块收到该消息后先解析出具体的指令。 步骤 S203、 终端的红外模块将解析出的指令转给终端内部的主控。 步骤 S204、 终端主控发送请求给字幕叠加模块。 步骤 S205、 字幕叠加模块将该字幕叠加到本端的视频图像上输出。 即, 传统做法是通过遥控器在终端的 GUI ( Graphical User Interface, 图 形用户接口) 上输入要发送的内容然后发送字幕显示请求, 这样字幕会叠加 在本端的图像上输出; 若在会议进行时, 想给其他与会终端发送字幕, 则可 以通过发送短消息的方式, 其具体实现原理与本端字幕叠加基本一致, 不同 之处在于字幕内容通过短消息发送至收端, 进而在收端完成字幕的叠加。 然而,现有技术中通过遥控器实现对字幕的控制存在以下两个缺点:一、 因为遥控器的遥控距离限制, 会议电视终端必须离使用者很近, 使用者才能 通过遥控器控制, 但现在会议电视系统中很多情况下终端都被集中管理, 人
机距离较远, 这种情况下无法通过遥控器实现字幕控制。 二、 会议电视系统 中终端往往不止一个, 并且为了方便管理终端在物理位置上比较集中, 因为 遥控器是通用的, 若通过遥控器实现某个终端的字幕控制时会千扰到其他的 终端的会议控制状态, 给用户带来不便。 发明内容 本发明提供一种字幕远程控制方法和系统, 用以解决现有技术中不能艮 好的实现远距离控制字幕叠加的方式的问题。 本发明提供的一种字幕远程控制方法, 包括: 终端接收字幕叠加控制台 发送的字幕叠加请求消息, 并将所述请求消息转发至字幕叠加模块; 所述字 幕叠加模块解析所述字幕叠加请求消息, 获取待叠加字幕信息, 将字幕叠加 到视频图像上输出。 其中, 所述终端接收字幕叠加控制台发送的字幕叠加请求消息的步骤包 括: 所述终端接收字幕叠加控制台通过套接字发送的字幕叠加请求消息。 进一步地, 所述字幕叠加模块包括: 本端终端的字幕叠加模块和远端终 端字幕叠加模块。 基于上述技术特征, 所述终端接收字幕叠加控制台发送的字幕叠加请求 消息, 并将所述请求消息转发至字幕叠加模块的步骤包括: 终端接收所述字 幕叠加请求消息, 在识别出该请求消息的目的地址为远端终端时, 将所述字 幕叠加请求消息发送至与所述终端相连的 MCU ( Multipointor Control Unit, 多点控制单元;),通过所述 MCU将所述字幕叠加请求消息发送至目的地址对 应的远端终端字幕叠加模块。 进一步地, 所述方法还包括: 字幕叠加模块输出的视频图像通过视频矩 阵设备分配到相应的一个或多个显示设备上进行显示。 更进一步地, 在所述字幕叠加模块解析所述字幕叠加请求消息, 获取待 叠加字幕信息, 将字幕叠加到视频图像上输出的步骤之后还包括: 所述字幕 叠加模块向所述终端反馈字幕叠加结果信息; 所述终端将所述字幕叠加结果 信息按预设格式封装后发送至所述字幕叠加控制台; 所述字幕叠加控制台将 所述字幕叠加结果信息呈现给操作人员。
本发明所述方法中, 所述字幕叠加请求消息包括: 字幕类型、 字幕内容 和字幕属性; 其中, 所述字幕类型包括下述类型中的一种或多种: 横幅、 横 滚字幕、 纵滚字幕、 终端名称和短消息; 所述字幕属性包括下述属性中的一 种或多种: 字体大小, 字体颜色, 透明度, 滚动模式和显示偏移。 本发明还提供一种字幕远程控制系统, 包括: 字幕叠加控制台、 至少一 个终端; 其中, 所述字幕叠加控制台, 用于向终端发送字幕叠加请求消息; 所述终端, 包括: 主控模块和字幕叠加模块; 所述主控模块, 用于接收字幕 叠加请求消息, 并将所述请求消息转发至本端的字幕叠加模块或远端终端的 字幕叠加模块; 所述字幕叠加模块, 用于解析所述字幕叠加请求消息, 获取 待叠加字幕信息后, 将字幕叠加到视频图像上输出。 进一步地, 所述字幕远程控制系统还包括至少一个多点控制单元 MCU; 所述 MCU, 与一个或多个终端相连, 用于当所述主控模块将所述请求消息 转发至远端终端的字幕叠加模块时, 由所述 MCU接收所述主控模块发送的 所述字幕叠加请求消息, 并将所述请求消息转发至所述远端终端的字幕叠加 模块。 其中, 所述字幕叠加控制台通过套接字将字幕叠加请求消息发送至所述 终端。 更进一步地, 所述系统还包括: 视频矩阵设备, 用于将所述字幕叠加模 块输出的视频图像分配到相应的一个或多个显示设备上进行显示。 与现有技术相比, 本发明具有以下有益效果: 本发明提供的字幕远程控制方法, 通过控制信令实现字幕的叠加, 与现 有技术中釆用红外遥控器方式相比控制更加快捷, 尤其对远距离终端进行字 幕叠加控制, 提供了较好的解决方案。 另外, 本发明所述方法操作时不要求终端物理位置及摆放方式, 控制一 个终端时不会影响到其他终端, 极大的提高了用户体验。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下
面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 图 1为现有技术中会议电视系统的结构图; 图 2为现有技术中字幕远程控制方法流程图; 图 3为本发明提供的字幕远程控制方法的流程图; 图 4为本发明提供的字幕远程控制方法应用的系统结构图; 图 5为本发明实施例一提供的字幕远程控制方法的流程图; 图 6为本发明实施例二提供的字幕远程控制方法的流程图。 具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 为了解决现有技术中, 不能很好的实现远距离控制字幕叠加的方式的问 题, 本发明提供一种字幕远程控制方法和系统。 如图 3所示, 为本发明提供的一种字幕远程控制方法的流程图, 具体包 括以下步 4聚: 步骤 S301、 字幕叠加控制台向对应终端发送字幕叠加请求消息。 字幕叠加控制台在接收到相关的触发指令时, 向对应终端发送消息。 字 幕叠加控制台可以设置于专用的控制室中, 也可以根据实际情况设置于任意 适当的位置, 用以实现对终端的控制, 如发送字幕叠加请求消息请求终端进 行字幕叠加, 接收终端返回的消息等等。 字幕叠加控制台可以通过 PC控制 台实现其功能, 也可以由本领域技术人员根据实际情况使用适当设置以实现 其功能。 字幕叠加请求消息可以釆用协议消息的形式实现, 通过对消息形式适当 设置, 实现请求终端进行字幕叠加的功能。
优选的, 字幕叠加控制台通过套接字将字幕叠加请求消息发送至所述终 端。 所述字幕叠加请求消息包括: 字幕类型、 字幕内容和字幕属性; 其中, 字幕类型包括下述类型中的一种或多种: 横幅、 横滚字幕、 纵滚字幕、 终端 名称和短消息; 字幕属性包括下述属性中的一种或多种: 字体大小, 字体颜 色, 透明度, 滚动模式和显示偏移。 步骤 S302、 终端接收字幕叠加请求消息, 并将该请求消息发送至对应的 字幕叠加模块。 其中, 字幕叠加模块可以是本端的字幕叠加模块也可以是远端终端的字 幕叠加模块。 具体发送至本端的还是远端的字幕叠加模块通常可以 居请求 消息的目的地址来决定。 步骤 S303、 字幕叠加模块解析字幕叠加请求消息, 获取待叠加字幕信息 后, 将字幕叠加到视频图像上输出。 其中, 获取的待叠加字幕信息与请求消息中包含的信息相对应, 具体包 括字幕类型、 字幕内容和字幕属性。 下面根据图 4〜图 6给出本发明一个较佳的实施例, 并结合对实施例的 描述, 进一步给出本发明的技术细节, 使其能够更好地说明本发明的提供的 方法的具体实现过程。 实施例一: 如图 4所示, 为本发明提供的字幕远程控制方法应用的系统结构图。 具 体的, 该系统从物理布局来看, 主要包括: 控制室、 机房以及多个会议室。 其中, 控制室, 包括字幕叠加控制台, 为用户执行会议控制的直接接口; 在具体实现时, 该字幕叠加控制台可通过 PC控制台来实现其功能, 下述实 施例均釆用 PC控制台来实现。 优选的, 该控制室内还设有视频矩阵设备, 用于对控制室内终端输出的 视频图像分配到对应的一个或多个会议室内进行视频显示。 机房, 包括一个或多个 MCU, 以及与所述 MCU连接的若千终端。
其中, 终端, 用于与 PC控制台进行信令交互, 处理来自 PC控制台的请 求。 具体的, 所述终端包括主控模块和字幕叠加模块, 其中: 主控模块, 用于接收字幕叠加请求消息, 并基于该消息的目的地址, 将 所述请求消息发送至对应的本端字幕叠加模块或远端的字幕叠加模块; 字幕叠加模块, 用于解析所述字幕叠加请求消息, 获取待叠加字幕信息 后, 将字幕叠加到视频图像上输出。
MCU, 实现会议电视系统中类似服务器的功能, 管理和控制包括来自终 端的音视频数据流, 并对会议控制信令进行相应的转发处理, 包括: 将接收 到的字幕叠加请求消息发送至相应的远端终端, 以及接收远端终端返回的字 幕叠加结果信息等。 会议室内设有显示器, 用于会议电视系统中图像的输出。 基于上述系统结构图, 下面对本发明提供的字幕远程控制方法的流程进 行阐述, 该方法实现了本端的字幕叠加控制。 如图 5所示, 包括以下步骤: 步骤 S501、 操作人员通过控制室内的 PC控制台向对应终端的主控模块 发送字幕叠加请求消息。 其中, 对应的终端是指与 PC控制台直接连接并通信的本端终端。 该步骤具体实现过程如下: 操作人员在 PC控制台上选择要发送的字幕 类型, 编辑要发送的字幕内容及属性; PC控制台应用程序 居用户在界面上 操作, 封装成终端主控模块可以识别的消息, 并将该消息发送给终端主控模 块。 其中, PC控制台优选的通过套接字将请求消息发送给终端主控模块。 步骤 S502、 终端主控模块通过套接口接收到 PC控制台发送的字幕叠加 请求消息, 并在识别出该消息的目的地址为本地时, 将字幕叠加请求消息下 发给本地的字幕叠加模块。 步骤 S503、 本地的字幕叠加模块接收主控模块发送的字幕叠加请求消 息, 解析该字幕叠加请求消息, 获取字幕类型, 属性及内容后, 控制编解码 模块在输出视频图像上进行相应的字幕叠加。
进一步地, 终端将输出的视频图像通过视频矩阵设备分配到相应的一个 或多个会议室的显示设备上进行显示。 优选地, 本发明所提供的方法进一步包括信息反馈步骤: 步骤 S504、 本端的字幕叠加模块返回字幕叠加结果信息给终端主控模 块。 其中, 字幕叠加结果信息包括字幕叠加成功响应信息和字幕叠加失败响 应信息。 步骤 S505、 终端主控模块接收字幕叠加模块的字幕叠加结果信息后, 封 装成 PC控制台可以识别的消息, 并通过套接字发送给 PC控制台。 步骤 S506、 PC控制台将接收到的字幕叠加结果信息显示给操作人员。 实施例二 本实施例提供字幕远程控制的方法, 通过该方法实现远端终端的字幕叠 加。 该方法所基于的系统结构图与图 4相同, 下面详细阐述该方法的具体实 现过程, 如图 6所示, 包括以下步骤: 步骤 S601、 操作人员通过控制室内的 PC控制台向对应终端主控模块发 送字幕叠加请求消息。 该步骤具体为: 操作人员在 PC控制台上选择要发送的字幕类型, 编辑 要发送的字幕内容及属性; PC控制台应用程序根据用户在界面上操作,封装 成终端主控模块可以识别的消息, 并将该消息发送给终端主控模块。 其中, PC控制台优选的通过套接字将请求消息发送给终端主控模块。 步骤 S602、 终端主控模块通过套接口接收到 PC控制台发送的字幕叠加 请求消息, 并在识别出该消息的目的地址为远端终端时, 将字幕叠加请求消 息下发给与本终端连接的 MCU。 其中, 远端终端是指除当前与 PC控制台进行信息交互的其他终端。 步骤 S603、 MCU接收到本地终端主控模块发送的字幕叠加请求消息后, 将该请求消息发送至相应的远端终端的字幕叠加模块。
步骤 S604、 远端终端的字幕叠加模块接收字幕叠加请求消息, 解析该字 幕叠加请求消息, 获取字幕类型, 属性及内容后, 控制编解码模块在输出视 频图像上进行相应的字幕叠加。 进一步地, 终端将输出的视频图像通过视频矩阵设备分配到相应的一个 或多个会议室的显示设备上进行显示。 优选地, 本发明所提供的方法进一步包括信息反馈步骤: 步骤 S605、远端字幕叠加模块通过远端终端的主控模块返回字幕叠加结 果信息给 MCU。 其中, 字幕叠加结果信息包括字幕叠加成功响应信息和字幕叠加失败响 应信息。 步骤 S606、 MCU将接收到的字幕叠加结果信息发送至本端的终端主控 模块。 步骤 S607、 终端主控模块接收字幕叠加结果信息后, 封装成 PC控制台 可以识别的消息, 并通过套接字发送给 PC控制台。 步骤 S608、 PC控制台将接收到的字幕叠加结果信息显示给操作人员。 本发明提供的字幕远程控制方法, 通过控制信令实现字幕的叠加, 与现 有技术中釆用红外遥控器方式相比控制更加快捷, 尤其对远距离终端进行字 幕叠加控制, 提供了较好的解决方案。 另外, 本发明所述方法操作时不要求终端物理位置及摆放方式, 控制一 个终端时不会影响到其他终端, 极大的提高了用户体验。 显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。
Claims
1. 一种字幕远程控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
终端接收字幕叠加控制台发送的字幕叠加请求消息, 并将所述请求 消息转发至字幕叠加模块;
所述字幕叠加模块解析所述字幕叠加请求消息, 获取待叠加字幕信 息, 将字幕叠加到视频图像上输出。
2. 如权利要求 1所述的字幕远程控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端接收字 幕叠加控制台发送的字幕叠加请求消息的步骤包括:
所述终端接收所述字幕叠加控制台通过套接字发送的字幕叠加请求 消息。
3. 如权利要求 1所述的字幕远程控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述字幕叠加模 块包括: 本端终端的字幕叠加模块和远端终端字幕叠加模块。
4. 如权利要求 3所述的字幕远程控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端接收字 幕叠加控制台发送的字幕叠加请求消息, 并将所述请求消息转发至字幕 叠加模块的步骤包括:
所述终端接收所述字幕叠加请求消息, 在识别出该请求消息的目的 地址为远端终端时, 将所述字幕叠加请求消息发送至与所述终端相连的 多点控制单元 MCU, 通过所述 MCU将所述字幕叠加请求消息发送至目 的地址对应的远端终端字幕叠加模块。
5. 如权利要求 1所述的字幕远程控制方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述字 幕叠加模块输出的视频图像通过视频矩阵设备分配到相应的一个或多个 显示设备上进行显示。
6. 如权利要求 1所述的字幕远程控制方法, 其特征在于, 在所述字幕叠加 模块解析所述字幕叠加请求消息, 获取待叠加字幕信息, 将字幕叠加到 视频图像上输出的步骤之后还包括:
所述字幕叠加模块向所述终端反馈字幕叠加结果信息; 所述终端将所述字幕叠加结果信息按预设格式封装后发送至所述字 幕叠加控制台;
所述字幕叠加控制台将所述字幕叠加结果信息呈现给操作人员。
7. 如权利要求 1至 6任意一项所述的字幕远程控制方法, 其特征在于, 所 述字幕叠加请求消息包括: 字幕类型、 字幕内容和字幕属性; 其中, 所述字幕类型包括下述类型中的一种或多种: 横幅、 横滚字幕、 纵 滚字幕、 终端名称和短消息;
所述字幕属性包括下述属性中的一种或多种: 字体大小, 字体颜色, 透明度, 滚动模式和显示偏移。
8. —种字幕远程控制系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 字幕叠加控制台、 至少一 个终端; 其中, 所述字幕叠加控制台, 用于向终端发送字幕叠加请求消息; 所述终端, 包括: 主控模块和字幕叠加模块;
所述主控模块, 用于接收字幕叠加请求消息, 并将所述请求消息转 发至本端的字幕叠加模块或远端终端的字幕叠加模块;
所述字幕叠加模块, 用于解析所述字幕叠加请求消息, 获取待叠加 字幕信息后, 将字幕叠加到视频图像上输出。
9. 如权利要求 8所述的字幕远程控制系统, 其特征在于, 还包括: 至少一 个多点控制单元 MCU;
所述 MCU, 与一个或多个终端相连, 用于当所述主控模块将所述请 求消息转发至远端终端的字幕叠加模块时, 由所述 MCU接收所述主控 模块发送的所述字幕叠加请求消息, 并将所述请求消息转发至所述远端 终端的字幕叠加模块。
10. 如权利要求 8或 9所述的字幕远程控制系统, 其特征在于, 所述字幕叠 加控制台通过套接字将字幕叠加请求消息发送至所述终端。
11. 如权利要求 8或 9所述的字幕远程控制系统, 其特征在于, 还包括: 视频矩阵设备, 用于将所述字幕叠加模块输出的视频图像分配到相 应的一个或多个显示设备上进行显示。
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CN103312863A (zh) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 移动终端视频的呈现方法及装置 |
US9961274B2 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2018-05-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image pickup system, image pickup apparatus, and method of controlling the same |
CN107959817B (zh) * | 2016-10-17 | 2019-04-26 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | 一种字幕显示方法和装置 |
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