WO2011116561A1 - Sealed power transmission device - Google Patents

Sealed power transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011116561A1
WO2011116561A1 PCT/CN2010/074939 CN2010074939W WO2011116561A1 WO 2011116561 A1 WO2011116561 A1 WO 2011116561A1 CN 2010074939 W CN2010074939 W CN 2010074939W WO 2011116561 A1 WO2011116561 A1 WO 2011116561A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
insulator
conductor
boss
power transmission
transmission device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/074939
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨明生
叶宗锋
刘惠森
范继良
王曼媛
王勇
张华�
Original Assignee
东莞宏威数码机械有限公司
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Application filed by 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司 filed Critical 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司
Publication of WO2011116561A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011116561A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/16Fastening of connecting parts to base or case; Insulating connecting parts from base or case
    • H01R9/18Fastening by means of screw or nut
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/533Bases, cases made for use in extreme conditions, e.g. high temperature, radiation, vibration, corrosive environment, pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2101/00One pole

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power transmission device, and more particularly to a sealed power transmission device suitable for transmitting power to a vacuum chamber. Background technique
  • OLED organic electroluminescent devices
  • the preparation of OLEDs is inseparable from the formation of organic thin films, and the most mature technology in the prior art is the preparation of organic thin films by evaporation techniques.
  • three types of heating evaporation sources such as a resistance heating evaporation source, an electron beam heating evaporation source, and an induction heating evaporation source are generally used to heat and evaporate the material.
  • the use of the above various evaporation sources requires the supply of a power source. Therefore, various sealed power transmission devices for transmitting power to the vacuum chamber have emerged.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a sealed power transmission device suitable for being mounted on a vacuum chamber for supplying power to the interior of the vacuum chamber, the sealed power transmission device including an insulator and an electric conductor
  • the insulator includes a main insulator and an insulator boss extending outward from a lower end of the main insulator, the conductor including a main conductor and extending outward from the main conductor a conductive body boss, the vacuum cavity is provided with an insulation body mounting hole, and the insulator is provided with a conductor mounting hole, and the insulator is mounted on the insulator mounting hole and is closely attached to the insulator An inner wall of the ceremonial body, the electric conductor is sleeved in the electric conductor mounting hole and abuts against an inner wall of the electric conductor mounting hole, and the insulator boss and the electric conductor boss are tightly fixed by the fastening screw On the vacuum chamber.
  • the sealed power transmission device of the present invention comprises an electrically conductive conductor and an insulating insulator
  • the insulator separates the conductor from the vacuum chamber to ensure safety, and is simple.
  • the design of the boss structure realizes the tight combination of the conductor and the insulation and the vacuum chamber, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the sealed power transmission device. Therefore, the sealed power transmission device of the present invention has a simple structure and improves the sealing property and safety while ensuring electrical conductivity.
  • the sealed power transmission device further includes an insulating ring, and the insulating body is provided with an insulating ring mounting device, and the insulating ring includes a main insulating ring and extends outward from the end of the main insulating ring.
  • An insulating ring boss, the main insulating ring is mounted on the insulating ring mounting hole, the insulating ring boss abuts the conductor boss, the fastening screw penetrates the insulating ring and the An insulator boss is fixed to the vacuum chamber.
  • the insulating ring is provided to isolate the connection between the fastening screw and the conductor boss, and to press the conductor boss.
  • a gasket is disposed between the insulating ring boss and the nail cap of the fastening screw.
  • the gasket is selected to prevent the fastening screw from screwing the insulating ring boss.
  • the two ends of the electric conductor are fixed with a crimping screw, so that the electric power line can be pressed against the electric conductor to prevent contact failure, thereby improving the power transmission performance.
  • the sealed power transmission device further includes an inner insulating cover, the inner insulating cover is provided with an electric wire perforation, and the inner insulating cover is located in the vacuum cavity and fixed on the insulating body.
  • the sealed power transmission device further includes an outer insulating cover, the outer insulating cover is provided with a wire through hole, and the upper insulating cover is located outside the vacuum cavity and is fixed to the electric conductor. The inner insulating cover and the outer insulating cover are disposed in order to avoid leakage of the connection between the power transmission line and the electric conductor, thereby preventing occurrence of contact failure accidents and leakage accidents to improve the safety performance of the sealed power transmission device.
  • the sealed power transmission device further includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, and a first sealing groove is formed on a surface of the insulator boss opposite to the vacuum cavity, and the conductive body is convex Taiwan Surface defines a second seal groove, said seal ring to the first: the seal groove, said second seal ring groove on said second seal to further protect ii
  • the sealed power transmission device further includes an insulating ring, and the insulating ring is sleeved on the insulator boss and the conductor boss to further improve the insulation of the sealed power transmission device of the present invention. safety.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the schematic view of the structure shown in Figure i.
  • a sealed power transmission device 1 is mounted on a vacuum chamber 2 to supply power to the inside of the vacuum chamber 2.
  • the sealed power transmission device 1 includes an insulator 10 and a conductor 20, and the vacuum chamber 2 is provided with an insulator mounting hole 2a.
  • the insulator 10 includes a main insulator 11 and an insulator boss 12 extending outward from the lower end of the main insulator l i.
  • the main insulator 11 is provided with an electrical conductor mounting 110 to form a hollow tubular structure.
  • the electrical conductor 20 includes a main conductor 21 having a cylindrical structure and an electrical conductor boss 22 extending outward from a central portion of the main conductor 21.
  • the insulating body boss 12 and the conductor boss 22 are both annular.
  • the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes an insulating ring 30 and a fastening screw 40.
  • the insulating ring 30 has a structure similar to that of the insulator 10, that is, the insulating ring 30 includes a main insulating ring 31 and an insulating ring boss 32 extending outward from the end of the main insulating ring 31,
  • the main insulating ring 31 is provided with a first mounting hole 310 to form a hollow tubular structure.
  • the insulator boss 12 is provided with a second
  • the mounting hole 120 defines an insulating ring mounting hole 220 on the conductor boss 22 .
  • the main insulator II of the insulator 10 passes through the insulator mounting hole 2a and abuts against the inner wall of the insulator mounting hole 2a, and the main conductor 21 is mounted on the conductor.
  • the hole 110 is in close contact with the inner wall of the conductor mounting hole 110.
  • the main insulating ring 31 is mounted in the insulating ring mounting hole 220 and abuts against the inner wall of the insulating ring mounting hole 220.
  • the first mounting hole 310 is aligned with the second mounting hole 120, and the fastening screw 40 extends through the first mounting hole 3 i0 and the second mounting hole 320 and is fixed to the vacuum cavity 2 on.
  • the insulating ring 30 is disposed to isolate the connection between the fastening screw 40 and the conductor boss 22, and to press the conductor boss 22 well.
  • a gasket 41 is disposed between the insulating ring boss 32 and the cap of the fastening screw 40. The washer 41 is selected to prevent the fastening screw 40 from screwing the insulating ring boss 32.
  • the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes a first sealing ring 51 and a second sealing ring 52.
  • a first sealing groove 511 is defined on a surface of the insulator boss 12 opposite to the vacuum chamber 2.
  • a second sealing groove 521 is defined on a surface opposite to the conductor boss 22, and the first sealing ring 51 is sleeved on the first sealing groove 511 to further improve the insulator 10 and the vacuum chamber 2
  • the sealing of the connection, the second sealing ring 52 is sleeved on the second sealing groove 521 to further improve the sealing of the conductor 20 to the insulating body 10.
  • the conductors 20 are respectively placed at the inner and outer ends of the vacuum chamber 2 with crimping screws 61 and 62 respectively.
  • the electric conductor 20 is used for connection with a power transmission line to convey an electric signal outside the vacuum chamber 2 into the vacuum chamber 2, and the setting of the crimping screws 61 and 62 makes the connection of the power line to the electric conductor 20 tight. It is pressed against the conductor 20 to prevent contact failure, and the power transmission performance is improved.
  • the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes an inner insulating cover 71 and an outer insulating cover 72.
  • the inner insulating cover 7i is provided with a wire through hole 711 for the transmission line to pass through, and the inner insulating cover 71 is located at the inner insulating cover 71.
  • the vacuum chamber 2 is fixed to the upper end of the insulator i0.
  • the inner insulating cover 71 is provided with internal threads, and the outer surface of the upper end of the insulating body 10 is provided with a corresponding external thread, and the inner insulating cover is connected to the insulating body 10 by threads.
  • the outer insulating cover 72 is also provided with electric wires.
  • the through hole 721 is passed through for the transmission line, and the outer insulating cover 72 is located outside the vacuum chamber 2 and is fixed to the electric conductor 20 by a screw connection.
  • the inner insulating cover 71 and the outer insulating cover 72 are disposed in order to avoid leakage of the connection between the power transmission line and the electric conductor 20, thereby preventing occurrence of contact failure accidents and electric leakage accidents to improve the safety of the power transmission device.
  • the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes an insulating ring 80, and the insulating ring 80 is sleeved on the outer side of the insulating boss 12 and the conductor boss 22 to further improve the sealed type of the present invention. Insulation and safety of the power transmission device 1.
  • the material of the insulator 10 of the present invention may be selected from an insulating and insulating material such as ceramics to improve power transmission performance.
  • the insulating ring and the fastening screw of the present invention are matched.
  • the number of the insulating ring and the fastening screw is two, but not limited to two, and the specific number thereof may be Change according to specific needs.
  • the sealed power transmission device of the present invention comprises an electrically conductive conductor and an insulating insulator, and the insulator completely separates the electrical conductor from the vacuum chamber to ensure safety, and is simple.
  • the design of the boss structure realizes the tight coupling of the conductor and the insulator to the vacuum chamber, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the sealed power transmission device. Therefore, the sealed power transmission device of the present invention has a simple structure and improves the sealing property and safety while ensuring electrical conductivity.

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  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

A sealed power transmission device (1), adapted to be mounted on a vacuum chamber (2) to supply power to the interior thereof, comprises an insulator (10) and a conductor (20), wherein the insulator (10) has a main insulator body (11) and an insulator flange (12) extending outward from the lower end of the main insulator body (11); the conductor (20) has a main conductor body (21) and a conductor flange (22) extending outward from the main conductor body (21); the vacuum chamber (2) is provided with an insulator mounting hole (2a); the insulator (10) is provided with a conductor mounting hole (110); the insulator (10) is mounted in the insulator mounting hole (2a) and in tightly contact with the inner surface of the insulator mounting hole (2a); the conductor (20) is sleeved in the conductor mounting hole (110) and in tightly contact with the inner surface of the conductor mounting hole (110); and the insulator flange (12) and the conductor flange (22) are tightly secured to the vacuum chamber (2) by fastening screws (40). The sealed power transmission device has a simple structure, better sealing capability and high safety performance.

Description

密封式输电装置 技术领域  Sealed power transmission device
本发明涉及一种输电装置, 尤其涉及一种适用于向真空腔体输电的密封式 输电装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a power transmission device, and more particularly to a sealed power transmission device suitable for transmitting power to a vacuum chamber. Background technique
输电装置广泛地运用于各种需要电源供给的密封空间或真空系统中 -, 如半 例如, 随着有机半导体技术的深入研究, 有机器件的应用越来越广泛, 如 有机电致发光器件 (OLED)。 OLED的制备离不开有机薄膜的生成, 而现有技术 中最成熟的技术是通过蒸镀技术来完成有机薄膜的制备。 在使用真空蒸镀制备 薄膜时, 三类加热蒸发源如电阻加热蒸发源、 电子束加热蒸发源和感应加热蒸 发源通常被用于加热和蒸发材料。 上述各种蒸发源的使用均需要电源的提供, 因此, 各种用于向真空腔体内输电的密封式输电装置应运而生。  Power transmission devices are widely used in various sealed spaces or vacuum systems that require power supply. For example, with the in-depth study of organic semiconductor technology, organic devices are increasingly used, such as organic electroluminescent devices (OLED). ). The preparation of OLEDs is inseparable from the formation of organic thin films, and the most mature technology in the prior art is the preparation of organic thin films by evaporation techniques. When vacuum thin-filming is used to prepare a film, three types of heating evaporation sources such as a resistance heating evaporation source, an electron beam heating evaporation source, and an induction heating evaporation source are generally used to heat and evaporate the material. The use of the above various evaporation sources requires the supply of a power source. Therefore, various sealed power transmission devices for transmitting power to the vacuum chamber have emerged.
随着真空蒸镀技术的发展, 对于用于上述真空蒸镀系统的输电装置的要求 越来越高。 不仅要求其密封性能要好,还要求其安全性能要高且力求结构简单。 然 , 现有的输电装置无法全面地满足上述的各个功能和要求。  With the development of vacuum evaporation technology, there is an increasing demand for power transmission devices for the above vacuum evaporation systems. Not only does it require good sealing performance, but it also requires high safety performance and simple structure. However, existing power transmission devices cannot fully meet the above various functions and requirements.
因此, 急需一种结构简单、 密封性能较好且安全性能较高的密封式输电装 置以解决上述现有技术中的缺陷。 发明内容  Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sealed power transmission device which is simple in structure, has good sealing performance, and has high safety performance to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art. Summary of the invention
针对上述现有技术的不足, 本发明的目的在于提供一种密封式输电装置, 该密封式输电装置结构简单、 密封性较好且安全性较高。  In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sealed power transmission device which has a simple structure, a good sealing property and a high safety.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明的技术方案为: 提供一种密封式输电装置, 适 用于安装在真空腔体上以对所述真空腔体的内部供电, 所述密封式输电装置包 括绝缘体和导电体, 所述绝缘体包括主绝缘体及由所述主绝缘体下端向外侧延 伸 成的绝缘体凸台, 所述导电体包括主导电体及从所述主导电体向外延伸而 成的导电体凸台, 所述真空腔体上开设有绝缘.体安装孔, 所述绝缘体上开设有 导电体安装孔, 所述绝缘体安装于所述绝缘体安装孔上并紧贴所述绝缘体安装 礼的内壁, 所述导电体套于所述导电体安装孔内并紧贴所述导电体安装孔的内 壁, 所述绝缘体凸台和所述导电体凸台通过紧固螺钉紧密地固定于所述真空腔 体上。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a sealed power transmission device suitable for being mounted on a vacuum chamber for supplying power to the interior of the vacuum chamber, the sealed power transmission device including an insulator and an electric conductor The insulator includes a main insulator and an insulator boss extending outward from a lower end of the main insulator, the conductor including a main conductor and extending outward from the main conductor a conductive body boss, the vacuum cavity is provided with an insulation body mounting hole, and the insulator is provided with a conductor mounting hole, and the insulator is mounted on the insulator mounting hole and is closely attached to the insulator An inner wall of the ceremonial body, the electric conductor is sleeved in the electric conductor mounting hole and abuts against an inner wall of the electric conductor mounting hole, and the insulator boss and the electric conductor boss are tightly fixed by the fastening screw On the vacuum chamber.
与现有技术相比, 由于本发明密封式输电装置包括了起导电作用的导电体 和^绝缘作用的绝缘体, 绝缘.体将导电体与真空腔体充分隔离, 以确保安全性, 而通过简单的凸台结构的设计实现了导电体和绝缘^^与真空腔体的紧密结合, 从而保证了密封式输电装置的密封性。 因此, 本发明密封式输电装置结构简单, 在确保导电性的同时提高了密封性和安全性。  Compared with the prior art, since the sealed power transmission device of the present invention comprises an electrically conductive conductor and an insulating insulator, the insulator separates the conductor from the vacuum chamber to ensure safety, and is simple. The design of the boss structure realizes the tight combination of the conductor and the insulation and the vacuum chamber, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the sealed power transmission device. Therefore, the sealed power transmission device of the present invention has a simple structure and improves the sealing property and safety while ensuring electrical conductivity.
较佳地, 所述密封式输电装置还包括绝缘环, 所述导电体凸台上开设有绝 缘环安装礼, 所述绝缘环包括主绝缘环及从所述主绝缘环末端向外侧延伸而成 的绝缘环凸台, 所述主绝缘环安装于所述绝缘环安装孔上, 所述绝缘环凸台与 所述导电体凸台相抵靠, 所述紧固螺钉贯穿所述绝缘环和所述绝缘体凸台并固 定于所述真空腔体上。 绝缘环的设置既可以隔离紧固螺钉和导电体凸台的连接, 又可以 4艮好的压紧导电体凸台。  Preferably, the sealed power transmission device further includes an insulating ring, and the insulating body is provided with an insulating ring mounting device, and the insulating ring includes a main insulating ring and extends outward from the end of the main insulating ring. An insulating ring boss, the main insulating ring is mounted on the insulating ring mounting hole, the insulating ring boss abuts the conductor boss, the fastening screw penetrates the insulating ring and the An insulator boss is fixed to the vacuum chamber. The insulating ring is provided to isolate the connection between the fastening screw and the conductor boss, and to press the conductor boss.
较佳地, 所述绝缘环凸台和所述紧固螺钉的钉帽之间设置有垫圈。 垫圈的 选用, 可以防止紧固螺钉将绝缘环凸台拧坏。  Preferably, a gasket is disposed between the insulating ring boss and the nail cap of the fastening screw. The gasket is selected to prevent the fastening screw from screwing the insulating ring boss.
较佳地, 所述导电体的两端均固定有压线螺钉, 使得输电线与导电体连接 时可紧压在导电体上以防止接触不良, 从而提高输电性能。  Preferably, the two ends of the electric conductor are fixed with a crimping screw, so that the electric power line can be pressed against the electric conductor to prevent contact failure, thereby improving the power transmission performance.
较佳地, 所述密封式输电装置还包括内绝缘盖, 所述内绝缘盖上开设有电 线穿孔, 所述内绝缘盖位于所述真空腔体内并固定于所述绝缘.体上。 此外, 所 述密封式输电装置还包括外绝缘盖, 所述外绝缘盖上开设有电线穿孔, 所述上 绝缘盖位于所述真空腔体外并固定于所述导电体上。 所述内绝缘盖和外绝缘盖 的设置均是为了避免输电线与导电体连接处外漏, 从而防止接触不良事故和漏 电事故的发生以提高所述密封式输电装置的安全性能。  Preferably, the sealed power transmission device further includes an inner insulating cover, the inner insulating cover is provided with an electric wire perforation, and the inner insulating cover is located in the vacuum cavity and fixed on the insulating body. In addition, the sealed power transmission device further includes an outer insulating cover, the outer insulating cover is provided with a wire through hole, and the upper insulating cover is located outside the vacuum cavity and is fixed to the electric conductor. The inner insulating cover and the outer insulating cover are disposed in order to avoid leakage of the connection between the power transmission line and the electric conductor, thereby preventing occurrence of contact failure accidents and leakage accidents to improve the safety performance of the sealed power transmission device.
较佳地, 所述密封式输电装置还包括第一密封圈和第二密封圈, 所述绝缘 体凸台上与所述真空腔体相对的表面上开设第一密封槽, 与所述导电体凸台相 表面上开设第二密封槽, 所述第一密封圈套于所 :封槽上, 所述第 二密封圈套于所述第二密封槽上, 以进一步保 ii Preferably, the sealed power transmission device further includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, and a first sealing groove is formed on a surface of the insulator boss opposite to the vacuum cavity, and the conductive body is convex Taiwan Surface defines a second seal groove, said seal ring to the first: the seal groove, said second seal ring groove on said second seal to further protect ii
空腔体的密封性能。 The sealing performance of the cavity.
较佳地, 所述密封式输电装置还包括绝缘圈, 所述绝缘圈套设于所述绝缘 体凸台及所述导电体凸台的外倒, 以进一步提高本发明密封式输电装置的绝缘 性和安全性。  Preferably, the sealed power transmission device further includes an insulating ring, and the insulating ring is sleeved on the insulator boss and the conductor boss to further improve the insulation of the sealed power transmission device of the present invention. safety.
图 2是图 i所示结构示意图中 A部分的放大图。 Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the schematic view of the structure shown in Figure i.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, ^不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of the present invention.
如图 1和图 2所示, 本发明实施例密封式输电装置 I安装在真空腔体 2上 以对所述真空腔体 2的内部供电。 所述密封式输电装置 I 包括绝缘体 10和导电 体 20, 所述真空腔体 2上开设有绝缘体安装孔 2a。 所述绝缘体 10包括主绝缘 体 11及由所述主绝缘体 l i下端向外倒延伸出来的绝缘体凸台 12, 其中, 所述 主绝缘体 11开设有导电体安装礼 110, 形成中空的管状结构。 所述导电体 20包 括呈圓柱结构的主导电体 21 及从所述主导电体 21 中部向外延伸而成的导电体 凸台 22。 本具体实施例中, 所述绝缘.体凸台 12和所述导电体凸台 22均呈环形 状。  As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, a sealed power transmission device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a vacuum chamber 2 to supply power to the inside of the vacuum chamber 2. The sealed power transmission device 1 includes an insulator 10 and a conductor 20, and the vacuum chamber 2 is provided with an insulator mounting hole 2a. The insulator 10 includes a main insulator 11 and an insulator boss 12 extending outward from the lower end of the main insulator l i. The main insulator 11 is provided with an electrical conductor mounting 110 to form a hollow tubular structure. The electrical conductor 20 includes a main conductor 21 having a cylindrical structure and an electrical conductor boss 22 extending outward from a central portion of the main conductor 21. In this embodiment, the insulating body boss 12 and the conductor boss 22 are both annular.
较佳者, 所述密封式输电装置 1还包括绝缘环 30和紧固螺钉 40。 所述绝缘 环 30具有与所述绝缘体 10相类似的结构, 即所述绝缘环 30包括主绝缘环 31 及由所述主绝缘环 31末端向外倒延伸出来的绝缘环凸台 32, 所述主绝缘环 31 开设有第一安装孔 310, 形成中空的管状结构。 所述绝缘体凸台 12开设有第二 安装孔 120, 所述导电体凸台 22上开设有绝缘环安装孔 220。 Preferably, the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes an insulating ring 30 and a fastening screw 40. The insulating ring 30 has a structure similar to that of the insulator 10, that is, the insulating ring 30 includes a main insulating ring 31 and an insulating ring boss 32 extending outward from the end of the main insulating ring 31, The main insulating ring 31 is provided with a first mounting hole 310 to form a hollow tubular structure. The insulator boss 12 is provided with a second The mounting hole 120 defines an insulating ring mounting hole 220 on the conductor boss 22 .
继续参照图 I和图 2,所述绝缘体 10的主绝缘体 I I穿过所述绝缘体安装孔 2a并紧贴着所述绝缘体安装孔 2a的内壁, 所述主导电体 21套于所述导电体安 装孔 110内并紧贴着所述导电体安装孔 110的内壁, 同样地, 所述主绝缘环 31 安装于所述绝缘环安装孔 220内并紧贴着所述绝缘环安装孔 220的内壁, 所述 第一安装孔 310与所述第二安装孔 120相对准 , 所述紧固螺钉 40贯穿所述第一 安装孔 3 i0和所述第二安装孔 320并固定于所述真空腔体 2上。 此时, 所述紧 固螺钉 40的钉帽、 绝缘环凸台 32、 导电体凸台 22、 绝缘体凸台 12及所述真空 腔体 2彼此相互紧贴着, 所述导电体 20和所述绝缘体 10一起密封地固定于所 述真空腔体 2上。 其中, 所述绝缘环 30的设置既可以隔离紧固螺钉 40和导电 体凸台 22的连接, 又可以.很好地压紧导电体凸台 22。 较佳者, 所述绝缘环凸台 32和所述紧固螺钉 40的钉帽之间设置有垫圈 41。 垫圈 41的选用, 可以防止紧 固螺钉 40将绝缘环凸台 32拧坏。  With reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the main insulator II of the insulator 10 passes through the insulator mounting hole 2a and abuts against the inner wall of the insulator mounting hole 2a, and the main conductor 21 is mounted on the conductor. The hole 110 is in close contact with the inner wall of the conductor mounting hole 110. Similarly, the main insulating ring 31 is mounted in the insulating ring mounting hole 220 and abuts against the inner wall of the insulating ring mounting hole 220. The first mounting hole 310 is aligned with the second mounting hole 120, and the fastening screw 40 extends through the first mounting hole 3 i0 and the second mounting hole 320 and is fixed to the vacuum cavity 2 on. At this time, the nail cap of the fastening screw 40, the insulating ring boss 32, the conductor boss 22, the insulator boss 12, and the vacuum chamber 2 are in close contact with each other, the electric conductor 20 and the The insulator 10 is sealingly fixed to the vacuum chamber 2 together. The insulating ring 30 is disposed to isolate the connection between the fastening screw 40 and the conductor boss 22, and to press the conductor boss 22 well. Preferably, a gasket 41 is disposed between the insulating ring boss 32 and the cap of the fastening screw 40. The washer 41 is selected to prevent the fastening screw 40 from screwing the insulating ring boss 32.
较佳者, 所述密封式输电装置 I还包括第一密封圈 51和第二密封圈 52 , 所 述绝缘体凸台 12上与所述真空腔体 2相对的表面上开设第一密封槽 511, 与所 述导电体凸台 22相对的表面上开设第二密封槽 521,所述第一密封圈 51套于所 述第一密封槽 511上以进一步提高所述绝缘体 10与所述真空腔体 2连接的密封 性,所述第二密封圈 52套于所述第二密封槽 521上以进一步提高所述导电体 20 与所述绝缘.体 10连接的密封性。  Preferably, the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes a first sealing ring 51 and a second sealing ring 52. A first sealing groove 511 is defined on a surface of the insulator boss 12 opposite to the vacuum chamber 2. A second sealing groove 521 is defined on a surface opposite to the conductor boss 22, and the first sealing ring 51 is sleeved on the first sealing groove 511 to further improve the insulator 10 and the vacuum chamber 2 The sealing of the connection, the second sealing ring 52 is sleeved on the second sealing groove 521 to further improve the sealing of the conductor 20 to the insulating body 10.
较佳者,所述导电体 20置于真空腔体 2内外的两端分别固定有压线螺钉 61 和 62。所述导电体 20用于与输电线连接以将真空腔体 2外的电信号输送到所述 真空腔体 2内 , 压线螺钉 61和 62的设置使得输电线与导电体 20连接时可紧压 在导电体 20上以防止接触不良, 从 ^提高输电性能。  Preferably, the conductors 20 are respectively placed at the inner and outer ends of the vacuum chamber 2 with crimping screws 61 and 62 respectively. The electric conductor 20 is used for connection with a power transmission line to convey an electric signal outside the vacuum chamber 2 into the vacuum chamber 2, and the setting of the crimping screws 61 and 62 makes the connection of the power line to the electric conductor 20 tight. It is pressed against the conductor 20 to prevent contact failure, and the power transmission performance is improved.
较佳者, 所述密封式输电装置 I还包括内绝缘盖 71和外绝缘盖 72, 所述内 绝缘盖 7i上开设有电线穿孔 711以供输电线穿过, 所述内绝缘盖 71位于所述 真空腔体 2内并固定于所述绝缘体 i0的上端。 具体地, 所述内绝缘盖 71设置 有内螺纹, 而所述绝缘.体 10上端的外表面上设置有相应的外螺紋, 所述内绝缘 盖通过螺紋与所述绝缘.体 10连接。 同样地, 所述外绝缘盖 72上也开设有电线 穿孔 721以供输电线穿过, 所述外绝缘盖 72是位于所述真空腔体 2外并通过螺 纹连接固定于所述导电体 20上。 所述内绝缘盖 71和外绝缘盖 72的设置均是为 了避免输电线与导电体 20连接处外漏, 从而防止接触不良事故和漏电事故的发 生以提高输电装置的安全性。 Preferably, the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes an inner insulating cover 71 and an outer insulating cover 72. The inner insulating cover 7i is provided with a wire through hole 711 for the transmission line to pass through, and the inner insulating cover 71 is located at the inner insulating cover 71. The vacuum chamber 2 is fixed to the upper end of the insulator i0. Specifically, the inner insulating cover 71 is provided with internal threads, and the outer surface of the upper end of the insulating body 10 is provided with a corresponding external thread, and the inner insulating cover is connected to the insulating body 10 by threads. Similarly, the outer insulating cover 72 is also provided with electric wires. The through hole 721 is passed through for the transmission line, and the outer insulating cover 72 is located outside the vacuum chamber 2 and is fixed to the electric conductor 20 by a screw connection. The inner insulating cover 71 and the outer insulating cover 72 are disposed in order to avoid leakage of the connection between the power transmission line and the electric conductor 20, thereby preventing occurrence of contact failure accidents and electric leakage accidents to improve the safety of the power transmission device.
较佳者, 所述密封式输电装置 1还包括绝缘圈 80, 所述绝缘圈 80套设于所 述绝缘^^凸台 12及所述导电体凸台 22的外侧以进一步提高本发明密封式输电 装置 1的绝缘性和安全性。  Preferably, the sealed power transmission device 1 further includes an insulating ring 80, and the insulating ring 80 is sleeved on the outer side of the insulating boss 12 and the conductor boss 22 to further improve the sealed type of the present invention. Insulation and safety of the power transmission device 1.
需要说明的是, 本发明的绝缘体 10的材质可以选择绝缘绝热的材料, 例如 陶瓷等, 以提高输电性能。 此外, 本发明所述的绝缘环和紧固螺钉是相配合出 现的, 在本发明实施例中, 所述绝缘环和紧固螺钉的数量为两个, 但不仅限于 两个, 其具体数量可根据具体需要而变更。  It should be noted that the material of the insulator 10 of the present invention may be selected from an insulating and insulating material such as ceramics to improve power transmission performance. In addition, the insulating ring and the fastening screw of the present invention are matched. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the insulating ring and the fastening screw is two, but not limited to two, and the specific number thereof may be Change according to specific needs.
本发明与现有技术相比, 由于本发明密封式输电装置包括了起导电作用的 导电体和起绝缘作用的绝缘体, 绝缘体将导电体与真空腔体充分隔离, 以确保 安全性, 而通过简单的凸台结构的设计实现了导电体和绝缘体与真空腔体的紧 密结合, 从而保证了密封式输电装置的密封性。 因此, 本发明密封式输电装置 结构简单, 在确保导电性的同时提高了密封性和安全性。  Compared with the prior art, the sealed power transmission device of the present invention comprises an electrically conductive conductor and an insulating insulator, and the insulator completely separates the electrical conductor from the vacuum chamber to ensure safety, and is simple. The design of the boss structure realizes the tight coupling of the conductor and the insulator to the vacuum chamber, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the sealed power transmission device. Therefore, the sealed power transmission device of the present invention has a simple structure and improves the sealing property and safety while ensuring electrical conductivity.
以上结合最佳实施例对本发明进行了描述, 但本发明并不局限于以上揭示 的实施例, 应当涵盖各种根据本发明的本盾进行的修改、 等效组合。  The invention has been described above in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, and various modifications and equivalent combinations of the present invention in accordance with the invention are contemplated.

Claims

L 一种密封式输电装置, 适用于安装在真空腔体上以对所述真空腔体的内 部供电, 其特征在于: 所述密封式输电装置包括绝缘体和导电体, 所述绝缘体 包括主绝缘体及从所述主绝缘体下端向外侧延伸而成的绝缘体凸台, 所述导电 体包括主导电体及从所述主导电体向外延伸而成的导电体凸台, 所述真空腔体 上开设有绝缘体安装孔, 所述绝缘体上开设有导电体安装孔, 所述绝缘体安装 于所述绝缘体安装孔上并紧贴所述绝缘体安装孔的内壁, 所述导电体套于所述 导电体安装孔内并紧贴所述导电体安装孔的内壁, 所述绝缘体凸台和所述导电 体凸台通过紧固螺釘紧密地固定于所述真空腔体上。 A sealed power transmission device adapted to be mounted on a vacuum chamber to supply power to the interior of the vacuum chamber, wherein: the sealed power transmission device comprises an insulator and a conductor, the insulator comprising a main insulator and An insulator boss extending from the lower end of the main insulator to the outside, the conductor includes a main conductor and a conductor boss extending outward from the main conductor, and the vacuum chamber is opened An insulator mounting hole, wherein the insulator is provided with a conductor mounting hole, the insulator is mounted on the insulator mounting hole and abuts against an inner wall of the insulator mounting hole, and the conductor is sleeved in the conductor mounting hole And adhering to the inner wall of the conductor mounting hole, the insulator boss and the conductor boss are tightly fixed to the vacuum chamber by fastening screws.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的密封式输电装置, 其特征在于: 还包括绝缘环, 所 述导电体凸台上开设有绝缘环安装孔, 所述绝缘环包括主绝缘环及从所述主绝 缘环末端向外侧延伸而成的绝缘环凸台, 所述主绝缘环安装于所述绝缘环安装 孔上, 所述绝缘环凸台与所述导电体凸台相抵靠, 所述紧固螺钉贯穿所述绝缘 环和所述绝缘体凸台并固定于所述真空腔体上。 2. The sealed power transmission device according to claim 1, further comprising: an insulating ring, wherein the conductor boss is provided with an insulating ring mounting hole, the insulating ring includes a main insulating ring and the main insulating ring An insulating ring boss extending from the end of the insulating ring to the outside, the main insulating ring is mounted on the insulating ring mounting hole, and the insulating ring boss abuts against the conductor boss, the fastening screw The insulating ring and the insulator boss are penetrated and fixed to the vacuum chamber.
3. 如权利要求 2所述的密封式输电装置, 其特征在于: 所述绝缘环凸台和 所述紧固螺钉的钉帽之间设置有垫圈。 The sealed power transmission device according to claim 2, wherein a gasket is provided between the insulating ring boss and the nail cap of the fastening screw.
4. 如权利要求 1所述的密封式输电装置, 其特征在于: 所述导电体的两端 均固定有压线螺钉。 The sealed power transmission device according to claim 1, wherein a crimping screw is fixed to both ends of the electric conductor.
5. 如权利要求 1所述的密封式输电装置, 其特征在于: 还包括内绝缘盖, 所述内绝缘盖上开设有电线穿孔, 所述内绝缘盖位于所述真空腔体内并固定于 所述绝缘体上。 5. The sealed power transmission device according to claim 1, further comprising: an inner insulating cover, wherein the inner insulating cover is provided with a wire through hole, and the inner insulating cover is located in the vacuum cavity and fixed in the On the insulator.
6. 如权利要求 1所述的密封式输电装置, 其特征在于: 还包括外绝缘盖, 所述外绝缘盖上开设有电线穿孔, 所述上绝缘盖位于所述真空腔体外并固定于 所述导电体上。 The sealed power transmission device according to claim 1, further comprising: an outer insulating cover, wherein the outer insulating cover is provided with a wire through hole, and the upper insulating cover is located outside the vacuum cavity and fixed at the same On the conductor.
7. 如权利要求 1所述的密封式输电装置, 其特征在于: 还包括第一密封圈 和第二密封圈, 所述绝缘体凸台上与所述真空腔体相对的表面上开设第一密封 槽, 与所述导电体凸台相对的表面上开设第二密封槽, 所述第一密封圈套于所 述第一密封槽上, 所述第二密封圈套于所述第二密封槽上。 7. The sealed power transmission device according to claim 1, further comprising: a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, wherein a first seal is formed on a surface of the insulator boss opposite to the vacuum chamber a second sealing groove is defined in a surface of the slot opposite to the conductor boss, the first sealing ring is sleeved on the first sealing groove, and the second sealing ring is sleeved on the second sealing groove.
8. 如权利要求 1所述的密封式输电装置, 其特征在于: 还包括绝缘圈, 所 述绝缘圈套设于所述绝缘体凸台及所述导电体凸台的外侧。 The sealed power transmission device according to claim 1, further comprising an insulating ring, wherein the insulating ring is sleeved on an outer side of the insulator boss and the conductor boss.
PCT/CN2010/074939 2010-03-23 2010-07-02 Sealed power transmission device WO2011116561A1 (en)

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