WO2011114341A1 - An enhanced procedure for cast iron (ci.) investigation for precise investigation of carbon (c) and a few other elements by optical emission spectrometer - Google Patents

An enhanced procedure for cast iron (ci.) investigation for precise investigation of carbon (c) and a few other elements by optical emission spectrometer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011114341A1
WO2011114341A1 PCT/IN2010/000159 IN2010000159W WO2011114341A1 WO 2011114341 A1 WO2011114341 A1 WO 2011114341A1 IN 2010000159 W IN2010000159 W IN 2010000159W WO 2011114341 A1 WO2011114341 A1 WO 2011114341A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sample
cast iron
investigation
elements
carbon
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2010/000159
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Priya Darshan Pant
Original Assignee
Priya Darshan Pant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Priya Darshan Pant filed Critical Priya Darshan Pant
Priority to PCT/IN2010/000159 priority Critical patent/WO2011114341A1/en
Publication of WO2011114341A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011114341A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/28Investigating the spectrum
    • G01J3/443Emission spectrometry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4673Measuring and sampling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D5/00Supports, screens, or the like for the charge within the furnace
    • F27D5/0006Composite supporting structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/66Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence
    • G01N21/67Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence using electric arcs or discharges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/66Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence
    • G01N21/69Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light electrically excited, e.g. electroluminescence specially adapted for fluids, e.g. molten metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C2005/5288Measuring or sampling devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Definitions

  • This invention is based on analysis of cast iron by Optical Emission Spectrometer. Its specific used for analysis of Carbon (C) and a few other elements like Silicon (Si), Sulphur (S) & Phosphorus (P). All operations are automatic using software and timings are optimized.
  • C Carbon
  • Si Silicon
  • S Sulphur
  • P Phosphorus
  • a hand-held, self-contained, battery-powered test instrument for analyzing composition of a sample includes an exciter for exciting at least a portion of the sample, a compact cross-dispersed spectrometer for receiving an optical signal from the excited portion of the sample and a processor for processing spectral data about the optical signal from the spectrometer.
  • the exciter may include a spark generator and a counter electrode, a laser or other device for generating the optical signal from the sample portion.
  • the spectrometer has a wavelength range broad enough to enable the test instrument to detect and determine relative quantities of carbon, phosphorous, sulfur, manganese, silicon, iron and other elements necessary to identify common alloys.
  • the spectrometer includes a structural member made of a light-weight material having a small coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE).
  • CTE coefficient of thermal expansion
  • the invention relates to a method for the spectral analysis of metal samples with the following steps: a. Recording of a spectrum of an unknown sample with a number of preset excitation parameters
  • a method and apparatus of atomic emission spectrometry includes confining a solution within an emission chamber for on-line analysis or individual sample analysis. An electrical discharge created within the liquid to directly excite an internal portion of the liquid within the liquid solution. The atomic emission is totally enclosed within a liquid solution pocket. A fiber optic probe is connected directly to the excited internal portion within the liquid and to a suitable analyzer which analyzes the atomic spectral lines to determine the atomic elements within the liquid solution.
  • the system can be used for individual element analysis or a multiple element analysis by use of an array spectrometer, with a simultaneous display of the complete atomic spectrum of multiple elements in a liquid solution, all in less than a period of one second.
  • the liquid sample flows through the emission chamber with the electrical discharge created as time spaced discharges which are subsequently integrated by the analyzer to produce individual element related signals.
  • the invention relates to a sample machining device, in particular for preparing samples for OES and/or XRF and/or combustion analyses, having at least one sample holder, and to provide a development which is advantageous in use proposes that the machining device includes a cylindrical milling cutter, the cylindrical milling cutter and the sample holder being movable relative to one another in such a manner that a sample which can be held in the sample holder can be divided by means of the cylindrical milling cutter to produce a free piece and a remainder piece of the sample which can still be held in the sample holder, and that at least one additional tool, in particular a drilling or separate milling tool, is provided in order to produce chips from the remainder piece of the sample.
  • the machining device includes a cylindrical milling cutter, the cylindrical milling cutter and the sample holder being movable relative to one another in such a manner that a sample which can be held in the sample holder can be divided by means of the cylindrical milling cutter to produce a free piece and a remainder piece of the sample which can still be held in
  • the invention relates to a sample analysis device in which, according to the invention, the abovementioned sample machining device and means for carrying out OES analysis and/or XRF analysis and/or combustion analysis are provided.
  • the invention relates to a method for the spectral analysis of metal samples with the following steps: a. Recording of a spectrum of an unknown sample with a number of preset excitation parameters, b. Comparison of the spectrum with stored spectra of a number of control samples, c. Determination of the control sample with the best concordance of spectra, d.
  • an analysis system for directly analyzing solid samples by atomic emission spectroscopy wherein the system includes an atomic spectral lamp (1) of the type which enables a solid sample to be analyzed to be demountable located as a cathode of the lamp (1), means (2) for producing a primary electric discharge by cathodic sputtering from the sample via connection (8) and a secondary boosted discharge for analytical emission via connection (9), spectral wave length analysis device (4) being arranged to receive and determine the intensity of spectral lines emitted by the lamp (1), and control means (3) for controlling the system, the current level of the sample cathode and the operation of the spectral wave length analysis device (4) being controlled on the basis of output from the photomultiplier tube (7) such that the intensity of the spectral lines is maximized and the relationship between spectral line intensity and concentration of the corresponding element in the sample is maintained in a region which is substantially linear Object of the invention
  • Analyzing chemical composition of samples is important in many contexts, including identifying and segregating metal types (particularly various types of iron and steel) in outdoor metal recycling facilities, quality control testing in factories and forensic work.
  • Optical emission spectroscopy OES is a mature, strong technology for the elemental analysis of materials.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)

Abstract

This technique is very functional for Analyzing chemical composition of sample in many Situations, including identifying and segregating metal types in outdoor metal recycling facilities, quality control testing in factories and forensic work. In this method when analyzing any sample on an Optical Emission Spectrometer. The sample is kept on the spark stand of the OES. After the initial Pre-burn period when sparking and combination start, the sample is moved using a stepper motor. It has been established that one gets good accuracy for all elements like Silicon (Si), Sulphur (S) & Phosphorus (P) including Carbon. All operations are automatic using software and timings are optimized.

Description

Title of Invention
An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron (C.I.) investigation for precise investigation of Carbon (C) and a few other elements by Optical Emission
Spectrometer
Field of invention
This invention is based on analysis of cast iron by Optical Emission Spectrometer. Its specific used for analysis of Carbon (C) and a few other elements like Silicon (Si), Sulphur (S) & Phosphorus (P). All operations are automatic using software and timings are optimized.
Prior Art
In the existing system as given in United States Patent Application 20080212074 / WIPO Patent Application WO/2008/103937 wherein, A hand-held, self-contained, battery-powered test instrument for analyzing composition of a sample includes an exciter for exciting at least a portion of the sample, a compact cross-dispersed spectrometer for receiving an optical signal from the excited portion of the sample and a processor for processing spectral data about the optical signal from the spectrometer. The exciter may include a spark generator and a counter electrode, a laser or other device for generating the optical signal from the sample portion. The spectrometer has a wavelength range broad enough to enable the test instrument to detect and determine relative quantities of carbon, phosphorous, sulfur, manganese, silicon, iron and other elements necessary to identify common alloys. The spectrometer includes a structural member made of a light-weight material having a small coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). The spectrometer is dimensionally stable over a range of expected ambient temperatures, without controlling the temperature of the spectrometer
In the existing system as given in United States Patent Application 20080198377 wherein, the invention relates to a method for the spectral analysis of metal samples with the following steps: a. Recording of a spectrum of an unknown sample with a number of preset excitation parameters
b. Comparison of the spectrum with stored spectra of a number of control samples, c. Determination of the control sample with the best concordance of spectra, d. Setting of the excitation parameters, which are stored for the best and closest control sample determined in step c
e. Recording of the spectrum of the unknown sample with the excitation parameters set in step d,
f. Calculation of the intensity ratios of the analysis lines stored for the control sample and the internal standards of the spectrum recorded in step e.
In the existing system as given in United States Patent 5278629 /WO/ 1993/001486 wherein A method and apparatus of atomic emission spectrometry includes confining a solution within an emission chamber for on-line analysis or individual sample analysis. An electrical discharge created within the liquid to directly excite an internal portion of the liquid within the liquid solution. The atomic emission is totally enclosed within a liquid solution pocket. A fiber optic probe is connected directly to the excited internal portion within the liquid and to a suitable analyzer which analyzes the atomic spectral lines to determine the atomic elements within the liquid solution. The system can be used for individual element analysis or a multiple element analysis by use of an array spectrometer, with a simultaneous display of the complete atomic spectrum of multiple elements in a liquid solution, all in less than a period of one second. In an on-line system, the liquid sample flows through the emission chamber with the electrical discharge created as time spaced discharges which are subsequently integrated by the analyzer to produce individual element related signals.
In the existing system as given in United States Patent 7305897 wherein The invention relates to a sample machining device, in particular for preparing samples for OES and/or XRF and/or combustion analyses, having at least one sample holder, and to provide a development which is advantageous in use proposes that the machining device includes a cylindrical milling cutter, the cylindrical milling cutter and the sample holder being movable relative to one another in such a manner that a sample which can be held in the sample holder can be divided by means of the cylindrical milling cutter to produce a free piece and a remainder piece of the sample which can still be held in the sample holder, and that at least one additional tool, in particular a drilling or separate milling tool, is provided in order to produce chips from the remainder piece of the sample. Moreover, the invention relates to a sample analysis device in which, according to the invention, the abovementioned sample machining device and means for carrying out OES analysis and/or XRF analysis and/or combustion analysis are provided. In the existing system as given' in IPC8 Class: AG01J330FI, USPC Class: 356313, wherein the invention relates to a method for the spectral analysis of metal samples with the following steps: a. Recording of a spectrum of an unknown sample with a number of preset excitation parameters, b. Comparison of the spectrum with stored spectra of a number of control samples, c. Determination of the control sample with the best concordance of spectra, d. Setting of the excitation parameters, which are stored for the best and closest control sample determined in step c, e. Recording of the spectrum of the unknown sample with the excitation parameters set in step d, f. Calculation of the intensity ratios of the analysis lines stored for the control sample and the internal standards of the spectrum recorded in step e
In the existing system as given in US Patent 4824249 wherein An analysis system for directly analyzing solid samples by atomic emission spectroscopy wherein the system includes an atomic spectral lamp (1) of the type which enables a solid sample to be analyzed to be demountable located as a cathode of the lamp (1), means (2) for producing a primary electric discharge by cathodic sputtering from the sample via connection (8) and a secondary boosted discharge for analytical emission via connection (9), spectral wave length analysis device (4) being arranged to receive and determine the intensity of spectral lines emitted by the lamp (1), and control means (3) for controlling the system, the current level of the sample cathode and the operation of the spectral wave length analysis device (4) being controlled on the basis of output from the photomultiplier tube (7) such that the intensity of the spectral lines is maximized and the relationship between spectral line intensity and concentration of the corresponding element in the sample is maintained in a region which is substantially linear Object of the invention
In existing process cast Iron analysis is not accurate analysis for carbon (C) and a few other elements like Silicon (Si). This is so because of the high concentration of C in C.I. In steels C is normally present up to a maximum concentration of 1.50%, whereas in C.I., S.G. Iron etc., C is normally higher than 1.50%. It could be even up to 4.50% or more.
When C.I. /S.G.I, etc. solidify the Carbon separates out and hence the metal matrix is not identical. Metallurgists & chemists who analyse C.I. have found a method to overcome this separation. As a substitute of taking "as cast" C.I. samples for analysis, they transfer out a liquid metal sample from the heating system into a copper mould to form a relatively thin sample, typically 8 to 10mm thick. Since the sample is thin and the copper mould conducts the heat away, the liquid metal solidifies quickly to form "chill cast" sample. The time taken to solidify is short leaving the Carbon hardly any time to separate. A uniformly homogeneous sample is thus obtained which is then polished before it is analysed on an Optical Emission Spectrometer.
In this method when analyzing any sample on an Optical Emission Spectrometer. The sample is kept on the spark stand of the OES. After the initial Pre-burn period when sparking and combination start, the sample is moved using a stepper motor. It has been established that one gets good accuracy for all elements including Carbon Detailed Description and scope of the Invention
Analyzing chemical composition of samples is important in many contexts, including identifying and segregating metal types (particularly various types of iron and steel) in outdoor metal recycling facilities, quality control testing in factories and forensic work. Several analytical methods are available. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) is a mature, strong technology for the elemental analysis of materials.
In OES, a small quantity of sample material is vaporized and excited above atomic ground state. Emissions characteristic of elements in the vaporized sample are captured- by a light guide, which sends the light to a spectrometer, which produces and analyzes a spectrum from the light, so as to yield the elemental composition. In existing process cast Iron analysis is not accurate analysis for carbon© and a few other elements like Silicon (Si), Sulphur (S) & Phosphorus (P). In this method when analyzing any sample on an Optical Emission Spectrometer. The sample is kept on the spark stand of the OES. After the initial Pre-burn period when sparking and combination start,, the sample is moved using a stepper motor. It has been established that one gets good accuracy for all elements including Carbon. All operations are automatic using software and timings are optimized.

Claims

I/We Claims:
(1) An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron (C.I.) investigation for precise investigation of Carbon (C) and a few other elements by Optical Emission Spectrometer.
(2) An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron is consisting of Optical Emission Spectrometer.
(3) An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron is claimed as claim 1 wherein its specific used for analysis of Carbon (C) and a few other elements like Silicon (Si), Sulphur (S) & Phosphorus (P).
(4) An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron is claimed as claim 1 wherein). All operations are automatic using software and timings are optimized.
(5) An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron is claimed as claim 1 wherein when analyzing any sample is kept on the spark stand of the OES.
(6) An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron is claimed as claim 1 wherein after the initial Pre-burn period when sparking and combination start, the sample is moved using a stepper motor.
(7) An enhanced procedure for Cast Iron is claimed as claim 1 wherein It has been established that gets good accuracy for all elements including Carbon.
PCT/IN2010/000159 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 An enhanced procedure for cast iron (ci.) investigation for precise investigation of carbon (c) and a few other elements by optical emission spectrometer WO2011114341A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IN2010/000159 WO2011114341A1 (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 An enhanced procedure for cast iron (ci.) investigation for precise investigation of carbon (c) and a few other elements by optical emission spectrometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IN2010/000159 WO2011114341A1 (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 An enhanced procedure for cast iron (ci.) investigation for precise investigation of carbon (c) and a few other elements by optical emission spectrometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011114341A1 true WO2011114341A1 (en) 2011-09-22

Family

ID=44648499

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2010/000159 WO2011114341A1 (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 An enhanced procedure for cast iron (ci.) investigation for precise investigation of carbon (c) and a few other elements by optical emission spectrometer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2011114341A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103424396A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-04 江苏联峰能源装备有限公司 Method for quickly analyzing all elements in cast iron sample by using emission spectrums
CN106706533A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 杭州谱育科技发展有限公司 Sample intelligent analysis method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3736059A (en) * 1971-06-17 1973-05-29 W Schuhknecht Device for spectrochemical analysis of solutions
US5141314A (en) * 1991-03-01 1992-08-25 Thermo Jarrell Ash Corporation Spectroanalytical system
US5521698A (en) * 1994-02-02 1996-05-28 Thermo Jarrell Ash Corporation Analysis system
US5699155A (en) * 1993-07-26 1997-12-16 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Emission spectral analysis method and instrument therefor
US20030168132A1 (en) * 2001-03-06 2003-09-11 Nsk Ltd. Method for measuring particle size of inclusion in metal by emission spectrum intensity of element constituting inclusion in metal, and method for forming particle size distribution of inclusion in metal, and apparatus for executing that method
US20060023210A1 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-02 Spetro Analytical Instruments Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus and method for the spectroscopic determination of carbon
US20090079980A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2009-03-26 Thermo Niton Analyzers Llc Compact Cross-Dispersed Spectrometer for Extended Spectral Range

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3736059A (en) * 1971-06-17 1973-05-29 W Schuhknecht Device for spectrochemical analysis of solutions
US5141314A (en) * 1991-03-01 1992-08-25 Thermo Jarrell Ash Corporation Spectroanalytical system
US5699155A (en) * 1993-07-26 1997-12-16 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Emission spectral analysis method and instrument therefor
US5521698A (en) * 1994-02-02 1996-05-28 Thermo Jarrell Ash Corporation Analysis system
US20030168132A1 (en) * 2001-03-06 2003-09-11 Nsk Ltd. Method for measuring particle size of inclusion in metal by emission spectrum intensity of element constituting inclusion in metal, and method for forming particle size distribution of inclusion in metal, and apparatus for executing that method
US20060023210A1 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-02 Spetro Analytical Instruments Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus and method for the spectroscopic determination of carbon
US20090079980A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2009-03-26 Thermo Niton Analyzers Llc Compact Cross-Dispersed Spectrometer for Extended Spectral Range

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103424396A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-04 江苏联峰能源装备有限公司 Method for quickly analyzing all elements in cast iron sample by using emission spectrums
CN106706533A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 杭州谱育科技发展有限公司 Sample intelligent analysis method
CN106706533B (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-11-01 杭州谱育科技发展有限公司 Sample intelligent analysis method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1068516B1 (en) Method for quantitative analysis of atomic components of materials by libs spectroscopy measurements
US6407811B1 (en) Ambient methods and apparatus for rapid laser trace constituent analysis
US7251022B2 (en) Dual fiber microprobe for mapping elemental distributions in biological cells
AU2015275734B2 (en) Method for laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and calibration
WO2008103937A3 (en) Hand-held, self-contained optical emission spectroscopy (oes) analyzer
WO2012005775A1 (en) Laser induced breakdown spetroscopy instrumentation for real-time elemental analysis
US6034768A (en) Induced breakdown spectroscopy detector system with controllable delay time
JPH0731500A (en) Detector for denaturation of nucleic acids
GB2154315A (en) Improvements in or relating to the analysis of materials
Gornushkin et al. Determination of cobalt in soil, steel, and graphite using excited-state laser fluorescence induced in a laser spark
Ciucci et al. CF-LIPS: a new approach to LIPS spectra analysis
JP6985730B2 (en) Sample analysis system, display method and sample analysis method
Su et al. Glass composition measurement using laser induced breakdown spectrometry
WO2011114341A1 (en) An enhanced procedure for cast iron (ci.) investigation for precise investigation of carbon (c) and a few other elements by optical emission spectrometer
Gooijer et al. Capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection for natively fluorescent analytes
Dzyubenko et al. Rapid analysis of emission spectra for gold alloys
Ciocan et al. Optical emission spectroscopy studies of the influence of laser ablated mass on dry inductively coupled plasma conditions
Bi et al. Study of solution calibration of NIST soil and glass samples by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
US6113669A (en) Method and apparatus for process and quality control in the production of metal
Matusiewicz et al. A Comparison of ETV and LA for the Determination of Trace Elements in Solid Samples by MIP OES
JP2001242144A (en) Non-metallic foreign matter composition in metal sample and/or particle diameter analysis method
Smith Spectrographic analysis of rare and high purity materials
Patel et al. Laser-excited fluorescence of diatomic lead in a glow discharge source
Plavčan et al. Sikhote-Alin meteorite, elemental composition analysis using CF LIBS
SU1698715A1 (en) Method of determining fat content of milk and milk products

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10847782

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10847782

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1