WO2011113172A1 - Paper vacuum ink container - Google Patents

Paper vacuum ink container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011113172A1
WO2011113172A1 PCT/CN2010/000292 CN2010000292W WO2011113172A1 WO 2011113172 A1 WO2011113172 A1 WO 2011113172A1 CN 2010000292 W CN2010000292 W CN 2010000292W WO 2011113172 A1 WO2011113172 A1 WO 2011113172A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ink
piston
cylinder
wall
valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/000292
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭慈源
Original Assignee
Tan Ciyuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tan Ciyuan filed Critical Tan Ciyuan
Priority to PCT/CN2010/000292 priority Critical patent/WO2011113172A1/en
Publication of WO2011113172A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011113172A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F31/00Inking arrangements or devices
    • B41F31/02Ducts, containers, supply or metering devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0005Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paper vacuum ink container, more specifically to a vacuum packaging storage ink, which can be combined with a pneumatic automatic ink supply device, an electric ink supply device, a lever manual ink supply device and a screw propulsion ink supply device.
  • the ink cylinder used in modern printing presses is a tubular cylinder.
  • One end of the cylinder is equipped with a piston, and the other end of the cylinder has an ink outlet.
  • the ink outlet is sealed by two plastic covers.
  • the two hard-surfaced plastic covers are sealed together, and the outside air enters the cylinder through the gap.
  • the piston structure defect cannot discharge the air in the cylinder, which causes air to remain when the ink is filled.
  • the ink is inhaled during storage and transportation, which causes the ink to oxidize and dry and crust, which directly affects the quality of the ink and causes the ink to flow out.
  • Chinese Patent Nos. 200710099625.8 and 200610000728.X respectively disclose a vacuum ink container.
  • the air inlet of the vent hole is located at the side of the piston, and the axis of the vent hole is perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder. Intersecting, exhausting through the exhaust hole on the side of the piston, the air in the cylinder cannot be completely discharged, and the air remaining in the cylinder causes the ink to crust, which directly affects the quality of the ink.
  • the front end of the container is sealed by two plastic caps, and the inside of the container is easy to inhale air, which causes the ink to dry and crust, which affects the quality of the ink. .
  • the ink outlet is a large opening with full-caliber ink, which is easy to soil the environment and cannot control the ink flow.
  • the front end surface of the piston is flat, there are too many vent holes to be provided.
  • the surface of the vent hole is too wide to completely discharge the air at the piston end of the cylinder. The air remaining will cause the ink to dry and crust, which directly affects the ink quality.
  • the ink tank cover and the safety cover rely on the outer wall of the round head of the plastic main cover to be sealed with the inner wall of the top of the plastic outer cover.
  • the two hard plastic surfaces are interlocked, and the air cannot pass through the gap between the ink tanks.
  • the ink After the ink is heated and cooled in the tank, the volume of the ink will shrink and shrink, and a negative pressure will be generated in the tank.
  • the external air is sucked into the tank, which causes the ink to oxidize and dry the skin, which directly affects the ink quality. Can cause ink to flow out.
  • the inside of the main cover of the can lid is a long and small circular space.
  • the air cannot be quickly discharged, and it remains in the main cover, which causes the ink to oxidize and dry the skin, directly affecting the ink quality and blocking the ink outflow. . .
  • the above can lid can only be used on plastic cylinders.
  • the can lid Since the can lid is supplied with ink through the ink nozzle, the thrust required for the ink to open the ink nozzle is large, and the thrust is too large to adapt to the simple and light, the price of the electric ink supply device, the lever manual ink supply device and the screw advance ink supply device.
  • the low-cost ink supply device is used together.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vacuum packaging storage offset ink, which can ensure that the ink is not crust, does not dry, and the ink is clean and thorough, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, firm and compressive, and easy to use, It is used with the pneumatic automatic ink supply device, and can be used with the electric ink supply device, the lever manual ink supply device, and the spiral vacuum ink supply device.
  • the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention comprises a container cylinder, a piston and a front cover, wherein one end of the container cylinder is provided with an integral fully enclosed front cover, and the outer end of the front cover is provided with a circular annular ink outlet.
  • the annular outlet outer wall of the ink outlet is provided with a thread;
  • the other end of the cylinder is provided with a piston, and a center of a front end surface of the piston is provided with a conical column corresponding to the aperture of the ink outlet;
  • the piston body is provided with more than one venting hole in the axial direction of the container cylinder, the air inlet of the venting hole is located on the front end surface of the piston, and the piston faces the front end surface of the front cover as a curved surface.
  • annular groove extending coaxially with the conical stud is extended on a rear end surface of the piston, and more than one vent hole is arranged in the annular groove along the axial direction of the cylinder.
  • a sealing ring is disposed in the annular groove with an interference fit with the inner walls of the annular groove, and a sealing annular groove is formed on the front end surface of the sealing ring to cooperate with the exhaust hole, the piston
  • the arc surface of the front end surface cooperates with the arc surface of the inner end surface of the front cover, and the outer circumferential side of the front end of the piston is provided with an annular outer circular wall to cooperate with the inner side wall of the inner end edge of the front cover.
  • the annular outer wall of the piston is provided with a sealing wiper ring, and the annular outer wall and the sealing wiper ring are in an interference fit with the inner wall of the container cylinder.
  • the ink discharge port end surface is provided with a seal groove in the axial direction.
  • the container cylinder is made of a paper material, and the inner wall of the container cylinder is coated with an aluminum foil.
  • the front cover is made of plastic, and the circumferential edge of the inner end surface of the front cover is provided with an annular groove matching the cylindrical port in the axial direction, and the port of the container cylinder is inserted in the In the annular groove, the outer surface of the front cover is provided with a hanging ring, the hanging ring is located on the inner bottom of the ring of the ink outlet, and the outer surface of the front cover is uniformly balanced with the height of the end surface of the ink outlet. pillar.
  • a reinforcing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing skirt of the piston.
  • the ink outlet is provided with a top cover
  • the top cover is composed of a bottom plate and upper and lower circular cylinders
  • a fixing seat is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate
  • the ink supply valve is set on the fixing seat
  • An inner nut is disposed at a center of the lower end surface of the bottom plate, and the top cover is mounted on the external thread of the ink outlet through an inner nut, and the upper and lower cylindrical bodies of the top cover are close to the outer diameter of the container body.
  • the ink supply valve includes an inner valve and an outer valve
  • the inner valve is composed of a cylindrical body and a flat head beveled top
  • the upper end of the cylindrical body is provided with an annular sealing groove in the axial direction.
  • a fixing clasp is disposed on the outer wall
  • the flat bevel top is connected to the inner side wall of the upper end of the cylindrical body by a strip connecting strip.
  • the outer wall is composed of an annular top and a cylindrical body, the center of the annular top of the outer valve is provided with an ink outlet hole, the inner edge of the ink discharge hole is provided with a sloped surface, and the annular top edge of the outer valve extends downward in the axial direction.
  • N-type spring There is an N-type spring, the lower end of the N-shaped spring is connected to the cylindrical body of the outer valve, and the inner wall of the cylindrical body is sequentially provided with a thread and a fixing groove, and the inner wall of the N-shaped spring and the ink discharge a sealing ring extends axially downward on the inner wall between the holes; the inner valve is snapped into the cylindrical body of the outer valve, and the inner valve flat surface is closely attached to the edge of the outer valve ink outlet hole a sealing ring on the inner wall of the outer end of the outer valve is inserted into the sealing groove of the upper end of the inner valve, and a fixed snap ring on the outer wall of the inner valve is fixed to the fixing groove on the inner wall of the outer valve in.
  • the front end cover of the cylinder body is provided with an integral fully enclosed front cover, so that the ink container is in a vacuum sealed state during the whole process of filling, storage and transportation, and the ink container structure is made by providing a balance pillar with the same height as the ink outlet opening on the outer surface of the front cover. Simplified, easy to use, safe and secure, while protecting the ink outlet.
  • the sealing is firm, the structure is simplified, the operation is convenient, and the mechanical operation is accommodated.
  • An arc-shaped surface is arranged through the front end of the piston and the rear end of the front cover, a convex column is arranged at the center of the piston, and a scraping ring is arranged on the outer wall of the piston to make the ink in the ink container clean and complete without residue and waste.
  • the paper is set in paper, which makes the ink container energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is firm and resistant to pressure.
  • the ink supply port is arranged through the front cover and the ink supply valve is arranged on the ink discharge port, so that the ink container can be used together with the pneumatic automatic ink supply device, and can also be used with the electric ink supply device, the manual ink supply device for the lever, and the spiral ink supply.
  • the device is used together.
  • Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a packaging vacuum storage container of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of a general simple ink supply state of a paper vacuum ink container of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the valve of the ink supply valve
  • Figure 4-1 is a bottom view of Figure 4.
  • Figure 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the ink supply valve outer pot
  • Figure 5-1 is a left side view of Figure 5;
  • Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of the ink supply valve
  • Figure 6-1 is a front cross-sectional view showing a schematic view of the ink supply state of the ink supply valve
  • Figure 7 is a front cross-sectional view showing the automatic ink supply stop state of the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a front cross-sectional view showing a schematic view of an automatic ink supply state of a paper vacuum ink container of the present invention.
  • the outer valve sealing ring 51. the outer valve top ink outlet, 52. the outer valve top, 53. the annular opening, 54. the front annular outer wall of the piston 55. Inner side wall of the inner edge of the front cover, 56. Cylinder on the top cover, 57. Ink supply valve, 58. Air inlet, 59. Reinforcing rib, 60. Internal valve, 61. External valve.
  • the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention comprises a container cylinder 1, a front cover 2 and a piston 6 at the rear end of the cylinder 1, and the ink is vacuum-packed and stored in the cylinder 1 and the front cover 2 and the piston 6. In the defined space, the rear end is closed by the piston 6 and the sealing ring 12.
  • the front cover 2 is a fully enclosed integral front cover, and the outer end surface 3 of the front cover 2 is provided with an ink outlet 4, and the end face of the ink outlet 4 is axially sealed with the sealing skirt 42 of the ink supply valve to supply ink.
  • the wide 57 and the top cover 26 are mounted on the ink outlet 4, and the hanging ring 17 in the annular ring of the ink outlet 4 can bring out the bottom falling portion when the annular knife rotates and cuts the bottom of the ink outlet 4, and the outer end surface of the front cover 2 3, near the circumferential edge, is uniformly distributed with the same height as the ink outlet end 21 for supporting the container to be fixedly placed during filling, storage, transportation, and the front cover 2 is fitted in the cylinder through the inner end edge annular groove 19.
  • the front center conical stud 8 of the piston 6 cooperates with the ink outlet 4 of the front cover 2, and the arc surface of the front end surface 7 of the piston 6 cooperates with the arc surface 29 of the inner end of the front cover 2, and the annular outer surface of the piston 6 seals the skirt surface 15 and
  • the sealing wiper ring 16 is firmly fitted to the inner wall 27 of the paper cylinder 1 by an interference fit with the inner wall 27 of the cylinder 1, and the annular outer wall 54 of the piston 6 is opposite to the inner side wall 55 of the inner end edge of the front cover 2.
  • the piston 6 is provided with a venting hole 9 in the axial direction.
  • the axis of the venting opening 9 is parallel to the axis of the cylindrical body 1.
  • the air inlet 58 of the venting opening 9 is located on the front end surface 7 of the piston 6, and the venting opening 9 is The gas port is located in the annular groove 11 of the rear end surface 10 of the piston 6.
  • the annular groove 11 is fitted with a sealing ring 12 by an interference fit with the inner walls, and the sealing annular groove 14 on the front end face 13 of the sealing ring 12 closes the venting opening 9.
  • the top edge of the circular bottom plate 23 extends in the axial direction from the upper and lower circular cylinders 33, 56.
  • the inner and outer walls of the upper circular cylinder 56 are provided with reinforcing ribs 59, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate 23 is provided with a fixing seat 24
  • the ink supply valve 57 has an inner nut 32 at the center of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 23.
  • the valve fixing ring 40 of the ink supply valve is embedded in the outer valve fixing groove 47, and the cavity 41 of the strip connecting belt 35 between the inner valve flat top 30 and the cylindrical body 39 faces the outer wide end inner wall 49, the inner valve
  • the sealing skirt 42 cooperates with the ink outlet end sealing groove 18, the outer valve sealing ring 50 is inserted into the inner valve upper end sealing groove 38, and the outer valve top ink discharging hole 51 inner edge inclined surface 48 is fitted to the inner valve flat outer inclined surface 34.
  • the N-shaped spring 31 on the outer valve can drive the outer valve tip 52 to extend forward in the axial direction under the pulling force of the external force.
  • the front end cover 2 of the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention When filling the packaging offset ink, the front end cover 2 of the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention is placed downward, and then the heated ink is poured into the container from the rear end, and after the container is filled with the ink, the piston 6 is placed in the tube.
  • the packaging machine pushes the piston 6 to slide in the direction of the front end of the cover 2, and the air between the piston 6 and the cylinder 1 and the ink is completely discharged through the vent hole 9, and the front end surface 7 of the piston 6 is closely adhered to the ink.
  • the ink enters the vent hole 9.
  • the sealing ring 12 When the ink enters the vent hole 9 and just exits the vent opening, the sealing ring 12 is pressed into the annular groove 11, and the front end 13 of the sealing ring is closely attached to the rear end face 10 of the piston. , the exhaust pipe is completely located in the sealing annular groove 14 of the sealing ring 11, because the trace ink on the air outlet of the venting hole 9 adheres to the periphery of the sealing annular groove 14 and the air outlet, and the air outlet is completely inked. Closed to achieve vacuum packaging storage.
  • the front end face 7 of the piston 6 is provided with a conical stud 8, so that when the piston 6 is pushed, due to the conical shape
  • the top surface 28 of the stud 8 strikes the ink to generate a central vortex, and the ink moves to the periphery of the cylinder 1 under the action of the impact force.
  • the air around the cylinder 1 is squeezed by the ink to flow toward the center vortex through the venting hole 9 around the root of the conical stud 8
  • the ink moves upwards to the periphery of the end face 7 of the piston 6 by the inner wall 27 of the cylinder, and the ink gradually moves closer to the center from the periphery of the end face 7 of the piston 6, and the front portion of the conical stud 8 has already penetrated into the ink.
  • the air is compressed in the space around the conical studs 8 until all of the air is exhausted through the venting holes 9, thereby allowing the exhaust inside the container barrel to be more thorough.
  • a sealing wiper ring 16 is provided at the rear end of the outer side wall of the piston 6 to match the inner wall ⁇ of the container.
  • the front end of the outer wall of the piston 6 is provided.
  • the piston wiper ring 16 When the ink is supplied, under the force of external force, The piston wiper ring 16 is tightly fitted to the inner wall 27 of the container to slide toward the ink outlet 4, thereby scraping the ink adhering to the inner wall 27 of the cylinder 1 very clean.
  • the piston 6 can not only conveniently scrape the ink from the surface of the inner wall 27 of the cylinder 1, but when the piston 6 slides to the front end of the cylinder 1, the conical stud 8 at the front end of the piston 6 can enter the ink outlet corresponding thereto. 4 and the ink supply port 57, and continue to slide the ink to squeeze the ink out of the cylinder 1.
  • the annular blade tip is inserted into the front cover 2 from the direction of the ink outlet 4, and the bottom of the ink outlet 4 is rotated and cut, and the ink outlet 4 is opened, which will be opened.
  • the ink container is placed in the corresponding ink supply device, and can be used together with the electric power supply ; the ink device, the lever manual ink supply device, and the screw advancement ink supply device, and the ink supply device applies pressure to the piston 6, and the pressure pushes the piston 6 to the ink outlet.
  • the port 4 slides, and the piston 6 pushes the ink out of the ink outlet port 4, stops the pressure application, and the ink supply stops, thereby realizing the universal simple ink supply.
  • the tip of the annular blade is inserted into the front cover 2 from the direction of the ink outlet 4, and the bottom of the ink outlet 4 is rotated and cut, and the ink outlet 4 is opened, and will be supplied.
  • the ink valve 57 is connected to the external thread 5 of the ink outlet 4, and the ink is charged into the automatic ink supply device.
  • the air pressure pressing piston 6 slides toward the ink supply wall 57, and the piston 6 pushes the ink through the strip connection.
  • the cavity 41 of the belt 35 is pressed against the inner wall 49 of the top end of the outer valve, forcing the N-shaped spring 31 to be deformed by the tensile force, and the outer valve tip 52 is extended forward in the axial direction, and the inner edge inclined surface 48 and the inner valve of the ink outlet 51 are widened.
  • a flat bevel '34 forms a loop between The opening 53 of the shape, the ink flows out of the opening 53, the air pressure is stopped, the outer valve tip 52 is returned by the action of the N-shaped spring 31, and the inner edge inclined surface 48 of the outer valve outlet 51 is in close contact with the inner valve inclined surface 34.
  • the annular opening 53 is closed, the ink is cut, and the ink supply is stopped. Repeatedly, the pneumatic automatic ink supply is realized.

Abstract

A paper vacuum ink container comprises a container cylinder (1), a front cap (2) and a piston (6). The integral totally-enclosed front cap (2) is mounted on one end of the container cylinder (1), an annular ink outlet (4) is set on the outer end of the front cap (2), and threads (5) are formed on the annular peripheral wall of the ink outlet (4). The piston (6) is set on the other end of the container cylinder (1), and a conical projecting column (8) is set on the center of the front surface (7) of the piston to match the aperture of the ink outlet (4). At least one vent (9) is formed on the piston (6) body along the axial direction of the container cylinder (1), the inlet (58) of the vent (9) is located on the front surface (7) of the piston (6), and the front surface (7) of the piston (6) towards the front cap (2) is an arc surface. The paper vacuum ink container has a simple structure and perfect performance, ensures ink in vacuum during filling, storage and transportation, prevents ink drying and crusting, makes ink discharged cleanly and completely, enables energy saving and environmental protection, and has a firm structure to resist compression. It is convenient to use that the paper vacuum ink container can not only be used with an automatic pneumatic ink supplying device, but also be used with an electric ink supplying device, a manual lever ink supplying device or a propeller ink supplying device.

Description

纸制真空油墨容器 技术领域  Paper vacuum ink container
本发明是一种纸制真空油墨容器, 更具体地说, 是一种能真空包 装储存油墨, 能与气动式自动供墨装置、 电动供墨装置、 杠杆手动供 墨装置和螺旋推进供墨装置配套使用的纸制真空油墨容器。  The invention relates to a paper vacuum ink container, more specifically to a vacuum packaging storage ink, which can be combined with a pneumatic automatic ink supply device, an electric ink supply device, a lever manual ink supply device and a screw propulsion ink supply device. A paper vacuum ink container for use.
背景技术:  Background technique:
在印刷行业中, 现代印刷机使用的油墨筒为一个管状筒体, 筒体 的一端装有一个活塞, 筒体的另一端有一个出墨口, 出墨口采用两个 塑料盖相扣密封, 而两个表面很硬的塑料盖相扣密封, 外部空气会透 过缝隙进入圆筒内。 活塞结构缺陷无法排出筒体内的空气, 导致油墨 灌装时留存空气, 油墨储存运输时吸入空气, 从而导致油墨氧化干燥 结皮, 直接影响油墨质量, 造成油墨无法流出。  In the printing industry, the ink cylinder used in modern printing presses is a tubular cylinder. One end of the cylinder is equipped with a piston, and the other end of the cylinder has an ink outlet. The ink outlet is sealed by two plastic covers. The two hard-surfaced plastic covers are sealed together, and the outside air enters the cylinder through the gap. The piston structure defect cannot discharge the air in the cylinder, which causes air to remain when the ink is filled. The ink is inhaled during storage and transportation, which causes the ink to oxidize and dry and crust, which directly affects the quality of the ink and causes the ink to flow out.
如: 中国专利 200710099625.8和 200610000728.X分别公开了一 种真空油墨容器, 该容器封装活塞 (后盖) 时, 排气孔进气口位于活 塞的侧面, 排气孔的轴线与筒体的轴线垂直相交, 利用活塞侧面的排 气孔排气, 筒内空气无法全部排出, 筒内留存的空气导致油墨结皮, 直接影响油墨质量。 容器前端依靠两个塑料盖相扣密封, 容器内容易 吸入空气, 从而导致油墨干燥结皮, 影响油墨质量。 .  For example, Chinese Patent Nos. 200710099625.8 and 200610000728.X respectively disclose a vacuum ink container. When the container is packaged with a piston (rear cover), the air inlet of the vent hole is located at the side of the piston, and the axis of the vent hole is perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder. Intersecting, exhausting through the exhaust hole on the side of the piston, the air in the cylinder cannot be completely discharged, and the air remaining in the cylinder causes the ink to crust, which directly affects the quality of the ink. The front end of the container is sealed by two plastic caps, and the inside of the container is easy to inhale air, which causes the ink to dry and crust, which affects the quality of the ink. .
塑料圆筒会热胀冷缩, 导致活塞与筒体的配合或松或紧, 如果配 合过松, 活塞容易松脱, 油墨中容易进入空气; 如果配合过紧, 增加 了供墨压力, 造成活塞推压不到位, 影响油墨流出。 国际 PCT/CN 20.08/073722 纸制真空油墨容器, 该容器前端盖是 马口铁易拉盖, 盖上的环形预断线强度差、 易破损、 易断裂, 易拉盖 端盖容易变型, 抗压性差, 易拉环容易拉断。 出墨口是大开口全口径 出墨, 容易弄脏环境, 不能控制出墨流量。 活塞前端面为平面时需要 设置的排气孔过多, 设置排气孔的面太宽, 不能完全排出圆筒内活塞 端的空气, 留存空气会导致油墨干燥结皮, 直接影响油墨质量。 The plastic cylinder will expand and contract, causing the piston to fit loosely or tightly. If the fit is too loose, the piston will easily loosen and the ink will easily enter the air. If the fit is too tight, the ink supply pressure will increase, causing the piston. Pushing is not in place, affecting ink flow. International PCT/CN 20.08/073722 paper vacuum ink container, the front end cover of the container is a tinplate easy-open cover, the ring pre-break line on the cover is of poor strength, easy to break, easy to break, the easy-open cover end cover is easy to change, and the pressure resistance is poor. , Easy pull ring is easy to break. The ink outlet is a large opening with full-caliber ink, which is easy to soil the environment and cannot control the ink flow. When the front end surface of the piston is flat, there are too many vent holes to be provided. The surface of the vent hole is too wide to completely discharge the air at the piston end of the cylinder. The air remaining will cause the ink to dry and crust, which directly affects the ink quality.
美国专利 US6309059B1 禾卩 US7,128,244B2 (国际申请号 PCT/US02/22727)分别公开了一种油墨罐盖,这两种罐盖存在下列问 题:  U.S. Patent No. 6,309,059, B1, and U.S. Patent No. 7,128,244, the disclosure of each of each of each of each of each of each of
1、 油墨罐盖和安全盖依靠塑料主盖顶部圆头外壁与塑料外盖顶 部内壁相扣密封, 这两个性能很硬的塑料面相扣, 无法阻隔空气通过 之间缝隙进入油墨罐内, 当油墨加热灌入罐内冷却后, 油墨体积会收 · 缩, 罐内产生负压, 加上地心引力作用, 外部空气被吸入罐内, 从而 导致油墨氧化干燥结皮, 直接影响油墨质量, 而且会造成油墨无法流 出。  1. The ink tank cover and the safety cover rely on the outer wall of the round head of the plastic main cover to be sealed with the inner wall of the top of the plastic outer cover. The two hard plastic surfaces are interlocked, and the air cannot pass through the gap between the ink tanks. After the ink is heated and cooled in the tank, the volume of the ink will shrink and shrink, and a negative pressure will be generated in the tank. In addition, the external air is sucked into the tank, which causes the ink to oxidize and dry the skin, which directly affects the ink quality. Can cause ink to flow out.
2、 罐盖主盖内侧是一个长而小的圆形空间, 在油墨灌入的瞬间 空气无法迅速排出, 留存在主盖内, 导致油墨氧化干燥结皮, 直接影 响油墨质量, 同时阻塞油墨流出。 .  2. The inside of the main cover of the can lid is a long and small circular space. When the ink is poured in, the air cannot be quickly discharged, and it remains in the main cover, which causes the ink to oxidize and dry the skin, directly affecting the ink quality and blocking the ink outflow. . .
3、 上述罐盖只能局限于塑料圆筒上配套使用。  3. The above can lid can only be used on plastic cylinders.
4、 上述罐盖只能局限在气动式自动供量装置上配套使用, 具有 下列问题:  4. The above can lid can only be used in conjunction with the pneumatic automatic feeding device, which has the following problems:
a、 由于主盖外盖相扣密封,导致罐盖出墨嘴打开需要的气压高, 活塞的推力大,只能在部分气压正常的标准印刷机新机上与气动式自 动供墨装置配套使用, 不适应所有印刷机使用。 a. Because the cover of the main cover is interlocked and sealed, the air pressure required to open the ink nozzle of the can lid is high. The thrust of the piston is large and can only be used with a pneumatic automatic ink supply device on a new standard printing machine with normal air pressure. It is not suitable for all printing presses.
b、 气压高, 活塞受到的推力大, 推力太大容易导致活塞在圆筒 内侧转, 造成无法供墨。  b. The air pressure is high, the thrust of the piston is large, and the thrust is too large, which may cause the piston to rotate inside the cylinder, resulting in the inability to supply ink.
c、 由于罐盖通过出墨嘴供墨, 油墨顶开出墨嘴所需的推力大, 推力太大不适应电动供墨装置、杠杆手动供墨装置和螺旋推进供墨装 置等简易轻便、 价格低廉的供墨装置上配套使用。  c. Since the can lid is supplied with ink through the ink nozzle, the thrust required for the ink to open the ink nozzle is large, and the thrust is too large to adapt to the simple and light, the price of the electric ink supply device, the lever manual ink supply device and the screw advance ink supply device. The low-cost ink supply device is used together.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术之不足而提供一种能真空包装 储存胶印油墨, 能保证油墨不结皮, 不干燥, 出墨干净彻底, 节能环 保, 牢固抗压, 使用简便,'既能与气动式自动供墨装置配套使用, 又 能与电动供墨装置, 杠杆手动供墨装置, 螺旋推进供墨装置配套使用 的纸制真空油墨容器。  The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vacuum packaging storage offset ink, which can ensure that the ink is not crust, does not dry, and the ink is clean and thorough, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, firm and compressive, and easy to use, It is used with the pneumatic automatic ink supply device, and can be used with the electric ink supply device, the lever manual ink supply device, and the spiral vacuum ink supply device.
本发明的纸制真空油墨容器, 包括容器筒体、 活塞和前盖, 所述 容器筒体的一端装有整体式全封闭前盖,所述前盖外端设有圆环形出 墨口, 所述出墨口圆环形外壁上设有螺纹; 所述筒体的另一端设有活 塞,所述活塞的前端面中心设有与所述出墨口的孔径相配合的圆锥形 凸柱; 所述活塞体内沿容器筒体轴线方向设有一个以上的排气孔,所 述排气孔的进气口位于所述活塞的前端面上,所述活塞朝向前盖的前 端面为弧面。  The paper vacuum ink container of the present invention comprises a container cylinder, a piston and a front cover, wherein one end of the container cylinder is provided with an integral fully enclosed front cover, and the outer end of the front cover is provided with a circular annular ink outlet. The annular outlet outer wall of the ink outlet is provided with a thread; the other end of the cylinder is provided with a piston, and a center of a front end surface of the piston is provided with a conical column corresponding to the aperture of the ink outlet; The piston body is provided with more than one venting hole in the axial direction of the container cylinder, the air inlet of the venting hole is located on the front end surface of the piston, and the piston faces the front end surface of the front cover as a curved surface.
本发明中,所述活塞后端面上延伸有一个与所述圆锥形凸柱同轴 线的环形槽, 所述环形槽中沿筒体轴线方向设有一个以上的排气孔, 在所述环形槽中卡装有一个与所述环形槽两内壁过盈配合的密封环, 所述密封环的前端面上设有与所述排气孔相配合的密封环形槽,所述 活塞前端面的弧面与所述前盖内端面的弧面相配合,所述活塞前端外 圆侧面设有环形外圆壁与所述前盖内端边缘内侧壁相配合。 In the present invention, an annular groove extending coaxially with the conical stud is extended on a rear end surface of the piston, and more than one vent hole is arranged in the annular groove along the axial direction of the cylinder. a sealing ring is disposed in the annular groove with an interference fit with the inner walls of the annular groove, and a sealing annular groove is formed on the front end surface of the sealing ring to cooperate with the exhaust hole, the piston The arc surface of the front end surface cooperates with the arc surface of the inner end surface of the front cover, and the outer circumferential side of the front end of the piston is provided with an annular outer circular wall to cooperate with the inner side wall of the inner end edge of the front cover.
本发明中, 所述活塞的环形外壁上设有密封刮墨环, 所述环形外 壁和密封刮墨环与容器筒体的内壁过盈配合。  In the present invention, the annular outer wall of the piston is provided with a sealing wiper ring, and the annular outer wall and the sealing wiper ring are in an interference fit with the inner wall of the container cylinder.
本发明中, 所述出墨口端面沿轴向设有密封槽。  In the present invention, the ink discharge port end surface is provided with a seal groove in the axial direction.
本发明中, 所述容器筒体由纸质材料制成, 容器筒体的内壁贴覆 有铝箔。  In the present invention, the container cylinder is made of a paper material, and the inner wall of the container cylinder is coated with an aluminum foil.
本发明中, 所述前盖用塑料制成, 所述前盖的内端面圆周边缘沿 轴向设有与圆筒体端口相配合的环形槽,所述容器筒体的端口插装在 所述环形槽中, 所述前盖外端面设有挂环, 所述挂环处于所述出墨口 的圆环内底部上,所述前盖外端面均布有与出墨口端面高度相同的平 衡支柱。  In the present invention, the front cover is made of plastic, and the circumferential edge of the inner end surface of the front cover is provided with an annular groove matching the cylindrical port in the axial direction, and the port of the container cylinder is inserted in the In the annular groove, the outer surface of the front cover is provided with a hanging ring, the hanging ring is located on the inner bottom of the ring of the ink outlet, and the outer surface of the front cover is uniformly balanced with the height of the end surface of the ink outlet. pillar.
本发明中, 所述活塞的密封裙面内圆壁上设有加强环。  In the invention, a reinforcing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing skirt of the piston.
本发明中, 所述出墨口上装有顶盖, 所述顶盖由底板和上下两圆 形筒体组成, 所述底板上端面中心设有固定座, 所述固定座上套装有 供墨阀, 所述底板下端面中心设有内螺母, 所述顶盖通过内螺母装在 所述出墨口外螺纹上,所述顶盖的上下两圆筒体与所述容器筒体外径 相近。  In the present invention, the ink outlet is provided with a top cover, the top cover is composed of a bottom plate and upper and lower circular cylinders, and a fixing seat is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the ink supply valve is set on the fixing seat An inner nut is disposed at a center of the lower end surface of the bottom plate, and the top cover is mounted on the external thread of the ink outlet through an inner nut, and the upper and lower cylindrical bodies of the top cover are close to the outer diameter of the container body.
本发明中, 所述供墨阀包括内阀和外阀, 所述内阀由圆筒体和平 头斜面顶组成, 所述圆筒体上端沿轴向设有环形密封槽' 所述圆筒体 外壁上设有固定卡环,所述平头斜面顶通过条状连接带连接在所述圆 筒体上端内侧壁上。所述外阔由环形顶和圆筒体组成, 所述外阀环形 顶中心设有出墨孔, 所述出墨孔内边缘设有斜面, 所述外阀环形顶边 缘沿轴向往下延伸有 N型弹簧, 所述 N型弹簧下端与所述外阀的圆 筒体连接, 所述圆筒体的内壁上依次设有螺纹和固定凹槽, 所述 N 形弹簧内壁与所述出墨孔之间的内壁上沿轴向向下延伸有密封环;所 述内阀卡装在所述外阀的圆筒体中,所述内阀平头斜面紧贴在所述外 阀出墨孔边缘内斜面上,所述外阀顶端内壁上的密封环插装在所述内 阔上端的密封槽中,所述内阀外壁上的固定卡环卡装到所述外阀内壁 上的固定凹槽中。 In the present invention, the ink supply valve includes an inner valve and an outer valve, the inner valve is composed of a cylindrical body and a flat head beveled top, and the upper end of the cylindrical body is provided with an annular sealing groove in the axial direction. A fixing clasp is disposed on the outer wall, and the flat bevel top is connected to the inner side wall of the upper end of the cylindrical body by a strip connecting strip. The outer wall is composed of an annular top and a cylindrical body, the center of the annular top of the outer valve is provided with an ink outlet hole, the inner edge of the ink discharge hole is provided with a sloped surface, and the annular top edge of the outer valve extends downward in the axial direction. There is an N-type spring, the lower end of the N-shaped spring is connected to the cylindrical body of the outer valve, and the inner wall of the cylindrical body is sequentially provided with a thread and a fixing groove, and the inner wall of the N-shaped spring and the ink discharge a sealing ring extends axially downward on the inner wall between the holes; the inner valve is snapped into the cylindrical body of the outer valve, and the inner valve flat surface is closely attached to the edge of the outer valve ink outlet hole a sealing ring on the inner wall of the outer end of the outer valve is inserted into the sealing groove of the upper end of the inner valve, and a fixed snap ring on the outer wall of the inner valve is fixed to the fixing groove on the inner wall of the outer valve in.
通过在活塞体内沿轴向设置排气孔和圆锥形凸柱,使筒体与活塞. 之间的空气完全排出, 排气干净彻底, 筒内无空气, 实现油墨真空包. 装。将筒体前端盖设置整体式全封闭前盖, 使油墨容器在灌装储存运 输全过程中处于真空密封状态,通过在前盖外端面设置与出墨口高度 相同的平衡支柱, 使油墨容器结构简化, 使用方便, 放置稳固安全, 同时又保护了出墨口体。通过在活塞后端面设置环形槽和密封环, 使 密封牢固, 结构简化, 操作方便, 适应机械化作业。 通过活塞前端和 前盖后端设置弧形面,活塞中心设置凸柱,活塞环形外壁设置刮墨环, 使油墨容器内取墨干净彻底, 无残留无浪费。 将筒体设置纸质, 使油 墨容器节能环保, 牢固抗压。 通过前盖设置出墨口和在出墨口上设置 供墨阀, 使油墨容器既能与气动式自动供墨装置配套使用, 又能与电 动供墨装置、 杠杆手动供墨装置、 螺旋推进供墨装置配套使用。 附图说明 By arranging the vent hole and the conical stud in the axial direction of the piston body, the air between the cylinder body and the piston is completely discharged, the exhaust gas is clean and thorough, and there is no air in the cylinder, thereby realizing the ink vacuum package. The front end cover of the cylinder body is provided with an integral fully enclosed front cover, so that the ink container is in a vacuum sealed state during the whole process of filling, storage and transportation, and the ink container structure is made by providing a balance pillar with the same height as the ink outlet opening on the outer surface of the front cover. Simplified, easy to use, safe and secure, while protecting the ink outlet. By providing an annular groove and a sealing ring at the rear end surface of the piston, the sealing is firm, the structure is simplified, the operation is convenient, and the mechanical operation is accommodated. An arc-shaped surface is arranged through the front end of the piston and the rear end of the front cover, a convex column is arranged at the center of the piston, and a scraping ring is arranged on the outer wall of the piston to make the ink in the ink container clean and complete without residue and waste. The paper is set in paper, which makes the ink container energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is firm and resistant to pressure. The ink supply port is arranged through the front cover and the ink supply valve is arranged on the ink discharge port, so that the ink container can be used together with the pneumatic automatic ink supply device, and can also be used with the electric ink supply device, the manual ink supply device for the lever, and the spiral ink supply. The device is used together. DRAWINGS
图 1 是本发明纸制真空油墨容器的包装储存运输状态整体结 构示意图的主视剖面图;  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a packaging vacuum storage container of the present invention;
图 2 是图 1中 A处局部放大图;  Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
图 3 是本发明纸制真空油墨容器的通用简易供墨状态结构示 意图的主视剖面图;  Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of a general simple ink supply state of a paper vacuum ink container of the present invention;
图 4 是供墨阀内阀的主视剖面图;  Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the valve of the ink supply valve;
图 4-1是图 4的仰视图;  Figure 4-1 is a bottom view of Figure 4;
图 5 是供墨阀外陶的主视剖面图;  Figure 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the ink supply valve outer pot;
图 5-1是图 5的左视图;  Figure 5-1 is a left side view of Figure 5;
图 6 是供墨阀结构示意图的主视剖面图;  Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view showing the structure of the ink supply valve;
图 6-1是供墨阀的供墨状态示意图的主视剖面图;  Figure 6-1 is a front cross-sectional view showing a schematic view of the ink supply state of the ink supply valve;
图 7 是本发明纸制真空油墨容器的自动供墨停止状态示意图 的主视剖面图;  Figure 7 is a front cross-sectional view showing the automatic ink supply stop state of the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention;
图 8 是本发明纸制真空油墨容器的自动供墨状态示意图的主 视剖面图。  Figure 8 is a front cross-sectional view showing a schematic view of an automatic ink supply state of a paper vacuum ink container of the present invention.
图中, 1.容器筒体, 2.前盖, 3.前盖外端面, 4.出墨口, 5.出墨口 外螺纹, 6.活塞, 7.活塞前端面, 8.圆锥形凸柱, 9.排气孔, 10.活塞 后端面, 11.活塞后端环形槽, 12.排气孔密封环, 13.密封环前端面, 14.密封环形槽, 15.活塞密封裙面, 16.密封刮墨环, 17.挂环, 18.出 墨口端密封槽, 19.环形槽, 20.平衡支柱, 21.出墨口端, 22.加强环, 23.顶盖底板, 24.供墨阀固定座, 25.外阀圆筒体, 26.顶盖, 27.容器 圆筒内壁, 28.凸柱顶, 29.前盖内弧形端面, 30.内阀平头顶, 31.外阀 弹簧, 32.顶盖内螺母, 33.顶盖下圆筒体, 34.内阀平头斜面, 35.条状 连接带, 36.内阀圆筒体上端内侧壁, 37.内阀圆筒体上端面, 38.内阀 密封槽, 39.内阀圆筒体, 40.内阀卡环, 41.空腔, 42.内阀密封裙, 43. 外阀顶边缘, 44.弹簧下端, 45.外阀圆筒体, 46.内螺纹, 47.固定凹槽, 48.外阀顶出墨孔边缘内斜面, 49.外阀顶内壁, 50.外阀密封环, 51. 外阀顶出墨孔, 52.外阀顶, 53.环形开口, 54.活塞前环形外壁, 55. 前盖内端边缘内侧壁, 56.顶盖上圆筒, 57.供墨阀, 58.进气口, 59. 加强筋, 60.内阀, 61.外阀。 In the figure, 1. the container cylinder, 2. the front cover, 3. the outer end surface of the front cover, 4. the ink outlet, 5. the external thread of the ink outlet, 6. the piston, 7. the front end face of the piston, 8. the conical stud 9. Venting hole, 10. Piston rear end face, 11. Piston rear end annular groove, 12. Vent hole sealing ring, 13. Sealing ring front end face, 14. Sealing annular groove, 15. Piston sealing skirt, 16 Sealing wiper ring, 17. hanging loop, 18. ink outlet end seal groove, 19. annular groove, 20. balance pillar, 21. ink outlet end, 22. reinforcement ring, 23. top cover bottom plate, 24. Ink valve holder, 25. outer valve cylinder, 26. top cover, 27. container Inner wall of the cylinder, 28. Top of the column, 29. Curved end face in the front cover, 30. Internal valve flat head, 31. Outer valve spring, 32. Top cover inner nut, 33. Top cover lower cylinder, 34. Internal valve flat head bevel, 35. strip connection belt, 36. inner valve cylinder upper end inner side wall, 37. inner valve cylinder upper end surface, 38. inner valve sealing groove, 39. inner valve cylinder body, 40. Inner valve retaining ring, 41. cavity, 42. inner valve sealing skirt, 43. outer valve top edge, 44. spring lower end, 45. outer valve cylinder, 46. internal thread, 47. fixed groove, 48. The outer valve tops out the inner edge of the ink hole edge, 49. the outer surface of the outer valve top, 50. the outer valve sealing ring, 51. the outer valve top ink outlet, 52. the outer valve top, 53. the annular opening, 54. the front annular outer wall of the piston 55. Inner side wall of the inner edge of the front cover, 56. Cylinder on the top cover, 57. Ink supply valve, 58. Air inlet, 59. Reinforcing rib, 60. Internal valve, 61. External valve.
具体实施方式  detailed description
下面结合说明书附图对本纸制真空油墨容器的具体实施方式作 进一步详细的描述。  The specific embodiment of the paper vacuum ink container will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参考图 1〜图 8, 本发明纸制真空油墨容器包括容器筒体 1、 前 盖 2和筒体 1后端的活塞 6, 油墨被真空包装储存在由筒体 1和前盖 2及活塞 6所限定的空间里, 后端通过活塞 6和密封环 12封闭。  Referring to Figures 1 to 8, the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention comprises a container cylinder 1, a front cover 2 and a piston 6 at the rear end of the cylinder 1, and the ink is vacuum-packed and stored in the cylinder 1 and the front cover 2 and the piston 6. In the defined space, the rear end is closed by the piston 6 and the sealing ring 12.
前盖 2是一个全封闭整体式前盖,前盖 2外端面 3设有出墨口 4, 出墨口 4端面沿轴向的密封槽 18与供墨阀的密封裙 42相配合,供墨 阔 57和顶盖 26装在出墨口 4上, 出墨口 4圆环内的挂环 17能在环 形刀旋转切开出墨口 4底部时带出底部脱落部份,前盖 2外端面 3靠 近圆周边缘处均布有与出墨口端 21 高度相同的用于支承容器在灌 装、 储存、 运输时固定放置的平衡支柱 20, 前盖 2通过内端边缘环 形槽 19套装在筒体 1的端口。 活塞 6前端中心圆锥形凸柱 8与前盖 2出墨口 4相配合, 活塞 6 前端面 7的弧面与前盖 2内端的弧面 29相配合, 活塞 6环形外侧壁 密封裙面 15和密封刮墨环 16通过与筒体 1 内壁 27的过盈配合而牢 固的嵌紧在纸质筒体 1的内壁 27上, 活塞 6环形外圆壁 54与前盖 2 内端边缘内侧壁 55相配合。 The front cover 2 is a fully enclosed integral front cover, and the outer end surface 3 of the front cover 2 is provided with an ink outlet 4, and the end face of the ink outlet 4 is axially sealed with the sealing skirt 42 of the ink supply valve to supply ink. The wide 57 and the top cover 26 are mounted on the ink outlet 4, and the hanging ring 17 in the annular ring of the ink outlet 4 can bring out the bottom falling portion when the annular knife rotates and cuts the bottom of the ink outlet 4, and the outer end surface of the front cover 2 3, near the circumferential edge, is uniformly distributed with the same height as the ink outlet end 21 for supporting the container to be fixedly placed during filling, storage, transportation, and the front cover 2 is fitted in the cylinder through the inner end edge annular groove 19. 1 port. The front center conical stud 8 of the piston 6 cooperates with the ink outlet 4 of the front cover 2, and the arc surface of the front end surface 7 of the piston 6 cooperates with the arc surface 29 of the inner end of the front cover 2, and the annular outer surface of the piston 6 seals the skirt surface 15 and The sealing wiper ring 16 is firmly fitted to the inner wall 27 of the paper cylinder 1 by an interference fit with the inner wall 27 of the cylinder 1, and the annular outer wall 54 of the piston 6 is opposite to the inner side wall 55 of the inner end edge of the front cover 2. Cooperate.
活塞 6体内沿轴向设有排气孔 9, 排气孔 9的轴线与筒体 1的轴 线平行, 排气孔 9的进气口 58位于活塞 6前端面 7上, 排气孔 9的 出气口位于活塞 6后端面 10环形槽 11中, 环形槽 11中通过与两内 壁过盈配合卡装有密封环 12, 密封环 12前端面 13上的密封环形槽 14封闭排气孔 9。  The piston 6 is provided with a venting hole 9 in the axial direction. The axis of the venting opening 9 is parallel to the axis of the cylindrical body 1. The air inlet 58 of the venting opening 9 is located on the front end surface 7 of the piston 6, and the venting opening 9 is The gas port is located in the annular groove 11 of the rear end surface 10 of the piston 6. The annular groove 11 is fitted with a sealing ring 12 by an interference fit with the inner walls, and the sealing annular groove 14 on the front end face 13 of the sealing ring 12 closes the venting opening 9.
顶盖 26圆形底板 23边缘沿轴向延伸出上下两个圆形筒体 33、 56, 上圆形筒体 56内外壁上设有加强筋 59, 底板 23上端面中心设 有固定座 24套装供墨阀 57, 底板 23下端面中心设有内螺母 32, 当 纸制真空油墨容器与气动式自动供墨装置配套使用时, 将顶盖 26通 '过内螺母 32连接在出墨口 4外螺纹 5上, 从而可以确保纸制真空油 墨容器及供墨阀 57在储存运输时放置稳固安全。  The top edge of the circular bottom plate 23 extends in the axial direction from the upper and lower circular cylinders 33, 56. The inner and outer walls of the upper circular cylinder 56 are provided with reinforcing ribs 59, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate 23 is provided with a fixing seat 24 The ink supply valve 57 has an inner nut 32 at the center of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 23. When the paper vacuum ink container is used in combination with the pneumatic automatic ink supply device, the top cover 26 is connected to the ink outlet 4 through the inner nut 32. On the thread 5, it is ensured that the paper vacuum ink container and the ink supply valve 57 are placed securely during storage and transportation.
供墨阀内阀固定卡环 40嵌装在外阀固定凹槽 47中,内阀平头顶 30与圆筒体 39之间的条状连接带 35的空腔 41朝向外阔顶端内壁 49, 内阀密封裙 42与出墨口端密封槽 18相配合, 外阀密封环 50插装在 内阀上端密封槽 38中, 外阀顶端出墨孔 51 内边缘斜面 48贴合在内 阀平头外斜面 34上, 外阀上的 N形弹簧 31在外力的拉力下能带动 外阀顶端 52沿轴向向前伸张。 在灌制包装胶印油墨时,将本发明纸制真空油墨容器前盖 2端朝 下放置,然后将己加热的油墨从后端灌进容器内,在容器灌装油墨后, 将活塞 6放在筒体 1的端口,封装机推压活塞 6向前盖 2端方向滑动, 活塞 6与筒体 1及油墨之间的空气经排气孔 9完全排出,活塞 6前端 面 7与油墨紧密贴合后, 油墨进入排气孔 9中, 当油墨进入排气孔 9 中刚流出排气孔出气口时, 将密封环 12压入环形槽 11中, 密封环的 前端 13紧贴在活塞后端面 10上, 使排气管完全位于密封环 11 的密 封环形槽 14内, 由于排气孔 9出气口上的微量油墨粘附在密封环形 槽 14与出气口紧密贴合处的周围, 出气口被油墨完全封闭, 从而实 现真空包装储存。 The valve fixing ring 40 of the ink supply valve is embedded in the outer valve fixing groove 47, and the cavity 41 of the strip connecting belt 35 between the inner valve flat top 30 and the cylindrical body 39 faces the outer wide end inner wall 49, the inner valve The sealing skirt 42 cooperates with the ink outlet end sealing groove 18, the outer valve sealing ring 50 is inserted into the inner valve upper end sealing groove 38, and the outer valve top ink discharging hole 51 inner edge inclined surface 48 is fitted to the inner valve flat outer inclined surface 34. Upper, the N-shaped spring 31 on the outer valve can drive the outer valve tip 52 to extend forward in the axial direction under the pulling force of the external force. When filling the packaging offset ink, the front end cover 2 of the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention is placed downward, and then the heated ink is poured into the container from the rear end, and after the container is filled with the ink, the piston 6 is placed in the tube. In the port of the body 1, the packaging machine pushes the piston 6 to slide in the direction of the front end of the cover 2, and the air between the piston 6 and the cylinder 1 and the ink is completely discharged through the vent hole 9, and the front end surface 7 of the piston 6 is closely adhered to the ink. The ink enters the vent hole 9. When the ink enters the vent hole 9 and just exits the vent opening, the sealing ring 12 is pressed into the annular groove 11, and the front end 13 of the sealing ring is closely attached to the rear end face 10 of the piston. , the exhaust pipe is completely located in the sealing annular groove 14 of the sealing ring 11, because the trace ink on the air outlet of the venting hole 9 adheres to the periphery of the sealing annular groove 14 and the air outlet, and the air outlet is completely inked. Closed to achieve vacuum packaging storage.
为了在封装容器时更彻底地排出活塞 6与容器筒体 1及油墨之间 的空气, 活塞 6前端面 7上设有圆锥形凸柱 8, 这样, 当推压活塞 6 的瞬间, 由于圆锥形凸柱 8顶面 28撞击油墨产生中心漩涡, 油墨在 撞击力的作用下向圆筒 1周边运动,圆筒 1周边空气被油墨挤压流向 中心漩涡经圆锥形凸柱 8根部周边排气孔 9排出, 同时, 油墨在筒体 内壁 27的作用下向上运动至与活塞 6端面 7的外围, 油墨渐渐从活 塞 6端面 7外围向中心靠拢,这时圆锥形凸柱 8前部早已渗入油墨中, 空气被压缩在圆锥形凸柱 8周围的空间里, 直至空气全部经排气孔 9 排出, 从而使容器筒体内排气更彻底。  In order to more completely discharge the air between the piston 6 and the container cylinder 1 and the ink when the container is sealed, the front end face 7 of the piston 6 is provided with a conical stud 8, so that when the piston 6 is pushed, due to the conical shape The top surface 28 of the stud 8 strikes the ink to generate a central vortex, and the ink moves to the periphery of the cylinder 1 under the action of the impact force. The air around the cylinder 1 is squeezed by the ink to flow toward the center vortex through the venting hole 9 around the root of the conical stud 8 At the same time, the ink moves upwards to the periphery of the end face 7 of the piston 6 by the inner wall 27 of the cylinder, and the ink gradually moves closer to the center from the periphery of the end face 7 of the piston 6, and the front portion of the conical stud 8 has already penetrated into the ink. The air is compressed in the space around the conical studs 8 until all of the air is exhausted through the venting holes 9, thereby allowing the exhaust inside the container barrel to be more thorough.
为了使取墨干净彻底, 在活塞 6外侧壁后端设有与容器内壁 Π 相配合的密封刮墨环 16, 为了使本发明纸制真空油墨容器的密封性 能更好, 在活塞 6外侧壁前端设有密封裙面 15, 由于活塞 6刮墨环 16和密封裙面 15与纸质容器内壁 27之间采用过盈配合, 从而使活 塞 6牢固的嵌紧在纸制容器筒体 1 内壁 27上, 当供墨时, 在外力的 推压下, 活塞刮墨环 16紧紧贴合在容器内壁 27上向出墨口 4滑动, 从而将粘附在筒体 1 内壁 27上的油墨刮得很干净。 活塞 6不仅能够 方便地将油墨从筒体 1 内壁 27的表面刮下, 而且当活塞 6滑动到筒 体 1的前端时,活塞 6前端的圆锥形凸柱 8能够进入与其相配合的出 墨口 4和供墨闳 57中, 并继续滑动挤压油墨, 从而将油墨从筒体 1 中全部挤出。 In order to make the ink take-up clean, a sealing wiper ring 16 is provided at the rear end of the outer side wall of the piston 6 to match the inner wall 容器 of the container. In order to make the sealing performance of the paper vacuum ink container of the present invention better, the front end of the outer wall of the piston 6 is provided. With a sealing skirt 15 due to the piston 6 wiper ring 16 and an interference fit between the sealing skirt 15 and the inner wall 27 of the paper container, so that the piston 6 is firmly fitted to the inner wall 27 of the cylindrical body of the paper container. When the ink is supplied, under the force of external force, The piston wiper ring 16 is tightly fitted to the inner wall 27 of the container to slide toward the ink outlet 4, thereby scraping the ink adhering to the inner wall 27 of the cylinder 1 very clean. The piston 6 can not only conveniently scrape the ink from the surface of the inner wall 27 of the cylinder 1, but when the piston 6 slides to the front end of the cylinder 1, the conical stud 8 at the front end of the piston 6 can enter the ink outlet corresponding thereto. 4 and the ink supply port 57, and continue to slide the ink to squeeze the ink out of the cylinder 1.
当油墨容器与通用简易供墨方式配套使用时,用环形刀片顶尖从 出墨口 4的方向插入前盖 2体内, 旋转切开出墨口 4的底部, 出墨口 4被打开, 将打开的油墨容器放入相应的供墨装置里, 即可与电动供 ; 墨装置、 杠杆手动供墨装置、 螺旋推进供墨装置配套使用, 供墨装置 给活塞 6施加压力, 压力推动活塞 6向出墨口 4滑动, 活塞 6推动油 墨从出墨口 4中流出, 停止施压, 供墨停止, 从而实现通用简易式供 墨 When the ink container is used in combination with the universal simple ink supply mode, the annular blade tip is inserted into the front cover 2 from the direction of the ink outlet 4, and the bottom of the ink outlet 4 is rotated and cut, and the ink outlet 4 is opened, which will be opened. The ink container is placed in the corresponding ink supply device, and can be used together with the electric power supply ; the ink device, the lever manual ink supply device, and the screw advancement ink supply device, and the ink supply device applies pressure to the piston 6, and the pressure pushes the piston 6 to the ink outlet. The port 4 slides, and the piston 6 pushes the ink out of the ink outlet port 4, stops the pressure application, and the ink supply stops, thereby realizing the universal simple ink supply.
当油墨容器与气动式自动供墨装置配套使用时,用环形刀片顶尖 从出墨口 4的方向插入前盖 2体内, 旋转切开出墨口 4的底部, 出墨 口 4被打开, 将供墨阀 57连接拧紧在出墨口 4的外螺纹 5上, 将油 墨容^装入自动供墨装置中, 气压推压活塞 6向供墨阔 57滑动, 活 塞 6推压油墨穿过条状连接带 35 的空腔 41 顶压在外阀顶端的内壁 49上, 迫使 N形弹簧 31受拉力变形, 外阀顶端 52沿轴向向前伸张, 外阔出墨孔 51的内边缘斜面 48和内阀平头斜面' 34之间形成一个环 形的开口 53, 油墨从开口 53 中流出, 气压停止, 外阀顶端 52在 N 形弹簧 31的作用下回位, 外阀出墨孔 51的内边缘斜面 48紧贴在内 阀平头斜面 34上, 环形开口 53关闭, 油墨被切断, 供墨停止。 周而 复始, 从而实现气动式自动供墨。 When the ink container is used in combination with the pneumatic automatic ink supply device, the tip of the annular blade is inserted into the front cover 2 from the direction of the ink outlet 4, and the bottom of the ink outlet 4 is rotated and cut, and the ink outlet 4 is opened, and will be supplied. The ink valve 57 is connected to the external thread 5 of the ink outlet 4, and the ink is charged into the automatic ink supply device. The air pressure pressing piston 6 slides toward the ink supply wall 57, and the piston 6 pushes the ink through the strip connection. The cavity 41 of the belt 35 is pressed against the inner wall 49 of the top end of the outer valve, forcing the N-shaped spring 31 to be deformed by the tensile force, and the outer valve tip 52 is extended forward in the axial direction, and the inner edge inclined surface 48 and the inner valve of the ink outlet 51 are widened. a flat bevel '34 forms a loop between The opening 53 of the shape, the ink flows out of the opening 53, the air pressure is stopped, the outer valve tip 52 is returned by the action of the N-shaped spring 31, and the inner edge inclined surface 48 of the outer valve outlet 51 is in close contact with the inner valve inclined surface 34. The annular opening 53 is closed, the ink is cut, and the ink supply is stopped. Repeatedly, the pneumatic automatic ink supply is realized.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种纸制真空油墨容器, 包括容器筒体 (1)、 活塞 (6)、 前 盖 (2) , 所述容器筒体 (1) 的一端装有整体式全封闭前盖 (2), 所 述前盖 (2) 外端设有圆环形出墨口 (4), 所述出墨口 (4) 圆环形外 壁上设有螺纹 (5), 所述筒体 (1) 的另一端设有活塞 (6), 所述活 塞 (6) 的前端面 (7) 中心设有与所述出墨口 (4) 的孔径相配合的 圆锥形凸柱 (8), 所述活塞 (6) 体内沿容器筒体 (1) 轴线方向设有 一个以上的排气孔 (9), 所述排气孔 (9) 的进气口 (58) 位于所述 活塞(6)前端面(7)上, 所述活塞(6)朝向前盖(2) 的前端面(7) 为弧面。  A paper vacuum ink container comprising a container cylinder (1), a piston (6), and a front cover (2), wherein one end of the container cylinder (1) is provided with an integral fully enclosed front cover (2) The outer end of the front cover (2) is provided with a circular ink outlet (4), and the outer wall of the ink outlet (4) is provided with a thread (5), the cylinder (1) The other end is provided with a piston (6), and a center of a front end surface (7) of the piston (6) is provided with a conical stud (8) matching the aperture of the ink outlet (4), the piston ( 6) The body is provided with more than one vent hole (9) along the axial direction of the container cylinder (1), and the air inlet (58) of the vent hole (9) is located at the front end surface of the piston (6) (7) The piston (6) is curved toward the front end face (7) of the front cover (2).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述活塞 (6) 后端面 (10) 上延伸有一个与所述圆锥形凸柱 (8) 同轴 线的环形槽 (11), 所述环形槽 (11) 中沿筒体 (1) 轴线方向设有一 个以上的排气孔 (9), 在所述环形槽 (11) 中卡装有一个与所述环形 槽 (11) 两内壁过盈配合的密封环 (12), 所述密封环 (12) 的前端 面 (13)上设有与所述排气孔(9) 相配合的密封环形槽 (14), 所述 活塞 (6) 前端面 (7) 的弧面与所述前盖 (2) 内端面 (29) 的弧面 相配合。 .  2. The paper vacuum ink container according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end surface (10) of the piston (6) has an annular groove extending in the same axis as the conical stud (8). (11), in the annular groove (11), one or more vent holes (9) are arranged along the axial direction of the cylinder (1), and one annular groove is fitted in the annular groove (11) (11) a sealing ring (12) having an inner wall interference fit, and a front end surface (13) of the seal ring (12) is provided with a sealing annular groove (14) matched with the vent hole (9), The arc surface of the front end surface (7) of the piston (6) cooperates with the arc surface of the inner end surface (29) of the front cover (2). .
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述活塞 (6) 的环形外壁上设有密封裙面 (15) 和密封刮墨环 (16), 所述密封裙面(15)和密封刮墨环(】6)与容器筒体(1)的内壁(27) 过盈配合。  The paper vacuum ink container according to claim 2, wherein: the annular outer wall of the piston (6) is provided with a sealing skirt surface (15) and a sealing wiper ring (16), the sealing skirt The face (15) and the sealing wiper ring (6) are in an interference fit with the inner wall (27) of the container cylinder (1).
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述出墨口 (4) 端面 (21) 沿轴向设有密封槽 (18)。 4. A paper vacuum ink container according to claim 3, wherein: The ink port (4) end face (21) is provided with a seal groove (18) in the axial direction.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述容器筒体(1) 由纸质材料制成, 容器筒体(1)的内壁贴覆有铝箔。  The paper vacuum ink container according to claim 4, wherein the container cylinder (1) is made of a paper material, and an inner wall of the container cylinder (1) is coated with an aluminum foil.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述前盖 (2) 用塑料制成, 所述前盖 (2) 内端 (29) 圆周边缘沿轴向 设有与圆筒体 (1) 端口相配合的环形槽 (19), 所述容器筒体 (1) 的端口插装在所述环形槽 (19) 中, 所述前盖 (2) 外端面 (3) 设有 挂环 (17), 所述挂环 (17) 处于所述出墨口 (4) 的圆环内底部上, 所述前盖 (2) 外端面 (3) 均布有与出墨口 (4) 端面 (21) 高度相 同的平衡支柱 (20)。.  The paper vacuum ink container according to claim 5, wherein: the front cover (2) is made of plastic, and the circumferential edge of the inner end (29) of the front cover (2) is axially disposed. An annular groove (19) cooperating with a port of the cylindrical body (1), a port of the container cylinder (1) is inserted into the annular groove (19), and an outer end surface of the front cover (2) (3) a loop (17) is provided, the loop (17) is on the inner bottom of the ring of the ink outlet (4), and the outer end (3) of the front cover (2) is uniformly distributed and inked. Mouth (4) End face (21) Balanced strut (20) of the same height. .
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述活塞 (6) 的密封裙面 (15) 内圆壁上设有加强环 (22)。  A paper vacuum ink container according to claim 6, wherein a reinforcing ring (22) is provided on the inner wall of the sealing skirt (15) of the piston (6).
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述出墨口 (4) 上装有顶盖 (26), 所述顶盖 (26) 由底板 (23) 和上 下两圆形筒体 (56, 33) 组成, 所述底板 (23) 上端面中心设有固定 座 (24), 所述固定座 (24) 上套装有供墨阀 (57), 所述底板 (23) 下端面中心设有内螺母 (32), 所述顶盖 (26) 通过内螺母 (32) 装 在所述出墨口 (4) 外螺纹 (5) 上, 所述顶盖 (26) 上下两圆形筒体 The paper vacuum ink container according to claim 7, wherein: the ink outlet (4) is provided with a top cover (26), and the top cover (26) is provided by the bottom plate (23) and the upper and lower sides. The circular cylinder body (56, 33) is composed of a fixing seat (24) at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (23), and the ink supply valve (57) is set on the fixing base (24), and the bottom plate (23) An inner nut (32) is disposed at a center of the lower end surface, and the top cover (26) is mounted on the external thread (5) of the ink outlet (4) by an inner nut (32), and the top cover (26) is up and down Two circular cylinders
(56, 33) 与所述容器筒体 (1) 外径相近。 (56, 33) is similar to the outer diameter of the container cylinder (1).
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的纸制真空油墨容器, 其特征在于: 所 述供墨阀 (57) 包括内阀 (60)、 外阀 (61), 所述内阀 (60) 由圆筒 体 (39) 和平头斜面顶 (30) 组成, 所述圆筒体 (39) 上端沿轴向设 有环形密封槽 (38), 所述圆筒体 (39) 外壁上设有固定卡环 (40), 所述平头斜面顶(30)通过条状连接带(35)连接在所述圆筒体(39) 上端内侧壁(36)上; 所述外阀 (61) 由环形顶(52)和圆筒体(45) 组成, 所述外阀 (61) 环形顶 (52) 中心设有出墨孔 (51), 所述出 墨孔 (51) 内边缘设有斜面 (48), 所述外阔 (61) 环形顶 (52) 边 缘 (43) 沿轴向往下延伸有 N形弹簧 (31), 所述 N形弹簧 (31) 下 端 (44) 与所述外阀 (61) 的圆筒体 (45) 连接, 所述圆筒体 (45) 的内壁上依次设有螺纹(46)和固定凹槽(47), 所述 N形弹簧(31) 内壁与所述出墨孔(51)之间的内壁(49)上沿轴向向下延伸有密封 环 (50); 所述内阀 (60) 卡装在所述外阀 (61) 的圆筒体 (45) 中, 所述内阀 (60) 平头斜面 (34) 紧贴在所述外阀 (61) 出墨孔 (51) 边缘内斜面(48)上, 所述外阀(61)顶端内壁(49)上的密封环(50)- 插装在所述内阀 (60)上端(37) 的密封槽(38) 中, 所述内阀 (60) 外壁上的固定卡环(40)卡装在所述外阀(61 )内壁上的固定凹槽(47) 中。 9. The paper vacuum ink container according to claim 8, wherein: the ink supply valve (57) comprises an inner valve (60), an outer valve (61), and the inner valve (60) is a cylinder The upper part of the cylindrical body (39) is provided with an annular sealing groove (38) in the axial direction, and the outer wall of the cylindrical body (39) is provided with a fixed snap ring ( 40), The flat beveled top (30) is attached to the upper inner side wall (36) of the cylindrical body (39) by a strip connecting strip (35); the outer valve (61) is formed by an annular top (52) and a cylinder The outer valve (61) is provided with an ink outlet hole (51) at the center of the annular top (52), and the inner edge of the ink discharge hole (51) is provided with a slope (48), the outer width ( 61) annular top (52) edge (43) extending axially downward with an N-shaped spring (31), the lower end of the N-shaped spring (31) ( 4 4) and the cylindrical body of the outer valve (61) (45) The inner wall of the cylindrical body (45) is sequentially provided with a thread (46) and a fixing groove (47), and the inner wall of the N-shaped spring (31) and the ink discharging hole (51) a seal ring (50) extends axially downward on the inner wall (49); the inner valve (60) is snapped into the cylindrical body (45) of the outer valve (61), the inner valve (60) A flat bevel (34) abuts against the inner bevel (48) of the outer (61) ink outlet (51), and the sealing ring (50) on the inner wall (49) of the outer end of the outer valve (61) )- inserted in the sealing groove (38) of the upper end (37) of the inner valve (60), the inner valve (60) A retaining ring (40) on the outer wall is snapped into a fixing groove (47) on the inner wall of the outer valve (61).
PCT/CN2010/000292 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Paper vacuum ink container WO2011113172A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2010/000292 WO2011113172A1 (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Paper vacuum ink container

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2010/000292 WO2011113172A1 (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Paper vacuum ink container

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WO2011113172A1 true WO2011113172A1 (en) 2011-09-22

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431181C1 (en) * 1994-09-01 1995-12-07 Huber Verpackungen Gmbh & Co Container for viscous fluids
JPH09226853A (en) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Takeuchi Press Ind Co Ltd Method for taking out contents and apparatus therefor
CN2313392Y (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-04-14 冀欣元 Ink injecting tube for steel seal for cigarette
CN2545135Y (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-04-16 杨友明 Covered cask capable of direct filling grease into grease storage of geaser
CN1663796A (en) * 2005-04-21 2005-09-07 谭慈源 Offset printing ink container
CN1803452A (en) * 2006-01-11 2006-07-19 谭慈源 Pneumatic vacuum offset ink container
CN101054012A (en) * 2007-05-25 2007-10-17 谭慈源 Vacuum pneumatic ink containers
CN201077575Y (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-06-25 邓江华 Combined extrusion container
CN101468542A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-07-01 谭慈源 Papery environmental-protecting type vacuum printing ink container and printing ink-feeding device thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431181C1 (en) * 1994-09-01 1995-12-07 Huber Verpackungen Gmbh & Co Container for viscous fluids
JPH09226853A (en) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Takeuchi Press Ind Co Ltd Method for taking out contents and apparatus therefor
CN2313392Y (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-04-14 冀欣元 Ink injecting tube for steel seal for cigarette
CN2545135Y (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-04-16 杨友明 Covered cask capable of direct filling grease into grease storage of geaser
CN1663796A (en) * 2005-04-21 2005-09-07 谭慈源 Offset printing ink container
CN1803452A (en) * 2006-01-11 2006-07-19 谭慈源 Pneumatic vacuum offset ink container
CN101054012A (en) * 2007-05-25 2007-10-17 谭慈源 Vacuum pneumatic ink containers
CN201077575Y (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-06-25 邓江华 Combined extrusion container
CN101468542A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-07-01 谭慈源 Papery environmental-protecting type vacuum printing ink container and printing ink-feeding device thereof

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