WO2011107150A1 - Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats - Google Patents
Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011107150A1 WO2011107150A1 PCT/EP2010/052728 EP2010052728W WO2011107150A1 WO 2011107150 A1 WO2011107150 A1 WO 2011107150A1 EP 2010052728 W EP2010052728 W EP 2010052728W WO 2011107150 A1 WO2011107150 A1 WO 2011107150A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- meloxicam
- cats
- renal
- pharmacologically acceptable
- months
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
- A61K31/5415—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. phenothiazine, chlorpromazine, piroxicam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to the long-term use of meloxicam to treat musculoskeletal disorders in cats with and without pre-existing renal disease without any negative effects on renal function.
- Meloxicam is the only molecule licensed for treatment of chronic musculoskeletal disorders in cats. These conditions affect the quality of life of cats and often require treatment. Impaired renal function is currently listed as a contraindication on NSAID data sheets.
- chronic renal disease and chronic musculoskeletal disorders such as osteoarthritis (OA) are common in elderly cats and often coexist.
- Osteoarthritis affects synovial joints, associated with loss of cartilage, inflammation, bone remodelling and formation of osteophytes. It is usually idiopathic and primarily affects elbow joints and hips.
- Clinical signs include for example difficulty in jumping, lameness, stiffness as well as behavioural changes such as demeanour, reduced grooming and resentment of handling.
- meloxicam or a pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt of an organic or inorganic base thereof may be used for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats, especially aged cats, with or without pre-existing renal disease, without having any negative effect on renal functions in cats during a treatment from 10 to 40 months or more.
- the invention related to the use of meloxicam or a pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt of an organic or inorganic base thereof for the preparation of a veterinary medical composition having analgesic efficacy for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders such as but not limiting to osteoarthritis in cats, particularly in older cats, without having any negative effects on renal functions during a treatment from 10 to 40 months or more. Treatment with such a formulation will not accelerate already existing renal diseases in older cats, nor initiate any renal disease.
- the pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt comprises the meglumine, potassium or ammonium salt, preferably the meloxicam meglumine salt.
- the present invention provides a formulation containing meloxicam or a pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt of an organic or inorganic base, one or more vehicles, and optionally one or more suitable additives, for the long term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats, characterised in that no negative effects on renal function occur during a treatment from 10 to 40 months or more. Further the invention relates to the use of a formulation containing meloxicam or a pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt of an organic or inorganic base and one or more vehicles for preparing a veterinary medical composition having analgesic efficacy for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats, characterised in that no negative effects on renal function occur during a treatment from 10 to 40 months or more.
- Said formulation contains or essentially consists of meloxicam or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, water, optionally one or more additives selected from group of consisting of buffers, solubilisers, preservatives and optionally thickeners.
- the musculoskeletal disease comprises but not limited to osteoarthritis.
- the treatment occurs over a long-term period of at least 6 months, preferred ranges are selected from the group selected of 10 to 40 months, 10 to 37 months, 10 to 30 months, 10 to 25 months, 10 to 20 months, 10 to 17 months,
- Older cats or aged cats are herein defined as being 5 years old or older, preferably from 5 to 20 years, even more preferably from 7 to 17 years, especially preferred from 10 to 13.4 to 15.5 to 16 years.
- Renal diseases may include acquired renal diseases such as chronic tubulo-interstitial nephritis, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, amyloidosis, hydronephrosis, renal lymphoma or congenital diseases that cause kidney failure in cats such as polycystic kidney disease, renal aplasia, renal hypoplasia, renal dysplasia, amyloidosis. These may or may not be in a chronic disease state. However, the treatment is also appropriate for cats over 5 years of age without any preexisting renal diseases.
- the treatment of cats may be performed in a formulation useful for cats that are 5 years or older.
- the daily dose of the formulation is between 0.01 and 0.075 mg/kg daily, preferably 0.05 mg/kg.
- the lowest effective dose for a median maintenance dose was found to be 0.02 mg/kg.
- This range can be used to treat musculoskeletal disease such as osteoarthritis.
- the musculoskeletal disease is a chronic disease.
- the formulation contains or essentially consists of meloxicam salt, water, optionally one or more additives selected from the group consisting of buffers, solubilisers, preservatives and optionally thickeners.
- the medical records of a feline-only practice were searched for cats with OA being treated with meloxicam during a 4 year period.
- a diagnosis of OA was based upon any two of the following: owner noted mobility changes and/ or physical examination findings or radiographic changes.
- Cats included were older than 7 years and treated with meloxicam for a duration of more than 6 months.
- Complete medical records were available for review. Biochemistry, urinalysis and body weight were regularly monitored. The progression of renal disease in the aged non-renal and renal group treated was compared to age matched and IRIS matched untreated controls from the same clinic.
- meloxicam can be used as a treatment for aged cats with painful musculoskeletal disorders and concurrent renal disease.
- the aged cats treated with NSAID therapy shall be carefully monitored.
- IRIS stage 1 Inadequate concentrating ability, abnormal renal palpation. Creatinine ⁇ 140 ⁇ / ⁇ ( ⁇ 1.6 mg/dL)
- IRIS stage 2 Mild or absent clinical signs associated with renal disease. Creatinine 140-250 ⁇ / ⁇ (1.6-2.8 mg/dL)
- the treated cats were then subdivided into two groups: the renal treated group that belonged to IRIS stage 1 -3 and were pre-treated, and the non-renal treated group that has no identifiable renal disease pre-treatment.
- Urine specific gravity, serum creatinine and bodyweight were used as indicators of renal disease progression. The progression of renal disease was then compared to age and IRIS matched untreated controls were then randomly identified from the database of the same clinic.
- the median age of the renal and non-renal treated cats, median treatment duration and median maintenance dose was calculated.
- the progression of renal disease in the non-renal treated group was compared to the age matched untreated controls.
- the progression of renal disease in the treated renal-diseased group was compared to age matched and IRIS matched untreated controls from the same clinic.
- Statistical analysis was carried out using a time adjusted area-under-the-curve (AUC) changes from baseline time 0 until the last recorded value (n).
- AUC area-under-the-curve
- the Wilcoxon rank-sum-test was used to compare the groups. With this nonparametric test the distribution of the adjusted AUC of two groups was compared regarding the location. Under the null hypothesis it is assumed that there is no location shift in the distributions of the two treatment groups. If the resulting p-value is lower than the two-sided significance level of 5 % the null hypothesis is rejected.
- the median treatment duration was 527 days in the renal group and 400 days in the non-renal group. After dose titration to the lowest effective dose, the median maintenance dose was 0.02 mg/kg daily in both the renal treated and non-renal treated groups. There were no differences in the progression of renal parameters in the renal group treated with meloxicam versus the age and IRIS matched untreated renal group or the non-renal group treated with meloxicam versus the non- renal group not treated with meloxicam.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020127025827A KR20130037237A (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
| SG2012064663A SG183846A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
| US13/581,661 US9149480B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
| BR112012022073A BR112012022073A2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats. |
| PCT/EP2010/052728 WO2011107150A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
| MX2012010077A MX2012010077A (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats. |
| CA2791805A CA2791805A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
| AU2010347598A AU2010347598B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2010/052728 WO2011107150A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011107150A1 true WO2011107150A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
Family
ID=42238562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2010/052728 Ceased WO2011107150A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9149480B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20130037237A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2010347598B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112012022073A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2791805A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2012010077A (en) |
| SG (1) | SG183846A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011107150A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9066955B2 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2015-06-30 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Water-soluble meloxicam granules |
| US9149480B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-10-06 | Boehringer Ingeleheim Vetmedica GmbH | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
| US9943486B2 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2018-04-17 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Low concentration meloxicam tablets |
| US9956288B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2018-05-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Highly concentrated stable meloxicam solutions |
| US10548901B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2020-02-04 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Meloxicam for the treatment of respiratory diseases in pigs |
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| WO2008113149A2 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Ouro Fino Participações E Empreendimentos Ltda | Observations where certain claims were found unsearchable |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9956288B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2018-05-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Highly concentrated stable meloxicam solutions |
| US9066955B2 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2015-06-30 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Water-soluble meloxicam granules |
| US10548901B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2020-02-04 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Meloxicam for the treatment of respiratory diseases in pigs |
| US11083731B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2021-08-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Meloxicam for the treatment of respiratory diseases in pigs |
| US9149480B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-10-06 | Boehringer Ingeleheim Vetmedica GmbH | Use of meloxicam for the long-term treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in cats |
| US9943486B2 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2018-04-17 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica Gmbh | Low concentration meloxicam tablets |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20130037237A (en) | 2013-04-15 |
| CA2791805A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
| BR112012022073A2 (en) | 2017-10-31 |
| MX2012010077A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
| US20130035330A1 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
| SG183846A1 (en) | 2012-10-30 |
| US9149480B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 |
| AU2010347598A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
| AU2010347598B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 |
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