WO2011094962A1 - Method and wireless terminal device for reducing power consumption of wireless terminal device - Google Patents
Method and wireless terminal device for reducing power consumption of wireless terminal device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011094962A1 WO2011094962A1 PCT/CN2010/070990 CN2010070990W WO2011094962A1 WO 2011094962 A1 WO2011094962 A1 WO 2011094962A1 CN 2010070990 W CN2010070990 W CN 2010070990W WO 2011094962 A1 WO2011094962 A1 WO 2011094962A1
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- wireless terminal
- diversity antenna
- terminal device
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- transmit power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device and a wireless terminal device.
- the size of wireless terminal devices is becoming smaller and smaller, and the data stream that wireless broadband needs to carry is becoming faster and faster, which causes the temperature rise of wireless terminal devices to be too large, and may even fail to meet safety standards.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a wireless terminal device for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device, which can reduce power consumption and thereby reduce temperature rise of the device.
- a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device comprising:
- the opening and closing of the diversity antenna is controlled according to the transmission power.
- a wireless terminal device comprising: a power acquisition unit, configured to periodically acquire its own transmit power;
- a dynamic control unit configured to control opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power.
- the method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device and the wireless terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power.
- the diversity antenna can be turned off when the diversity antenna is not needed, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and does not affect User work improves the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flow block diagram of a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hysteresis loop of a control diversity antenna
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
- the method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 1 , the method steps include:
- Control according to the transmit power, the opening and closing of the diversity antenna.
- the method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power.
- the diversity antenna can be turned off when the diversity antenna is not needed, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and does not affect User work improves the user experience.
- a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device as shown in FIG. 2, the method steps include:
- the embodiment of the present invention uses the transmission power of different channels to determine the device state, which can achieve more reasonable dynamic control. .
- the integration of the transmission power data of each channel includes obtaining an average value of the plurality of transmission power data, and using the average value as the transmission power of the wireless terminal device itself to perform the determination of step S203 as follows.
- one of the simplest averaging processes may be to add a plurality of transmit power data and divide by the number of transmit powers.
- the integration of multiple transmit powers is because the dynamic control of the diversity antennas causes the baseband to be overburdened too much, and the hardware circuits are frequently charged and discharged, which may increase the power consumption. Therefore, it is necessary to make a time average of the power data of the channels. Processing, this can effectively avoid the ping-pong effect of the diversity antenna.
- the transmit power threshold is a point, for example, the transmit power threshold is the first threshold: when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is less than or equal to the first threshold, the diversity antenna is turned off; when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is greater than the first threshold The diversity antenna is turned on; or, when the transmission power of the wireless terminal device is less than the first value, the diversity antenna is turned off, and when the transmission power of the wireless terminal device is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the diversity antenna is turned on.
- the transmit power threshold is an interval segment, for example, the transmit power threshold is a segment from the second to the third threshold, wherein the second value is less than the third threshold: when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is less than or equal to the first 2 At the threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is greater than or equal to the third value, turn on the diversity antenna.
- the transmit power of the wireless terminal device increases from less than the second threshold to between the second threshold and the third threshold, the switching state of the diversity antenna is kept unchanged, that is, the diversity antenna is turned off; when the wireless terminal device transmits
- the switching state of the diversity antenna is maintained, that is, the diversity antenna is turned on.
- the transmission power value is in the interval from the second threshold to the third cabinet value, and the ping-pong effect can be avoided.
- the abscissa is the transmit power
- the ordinate is the receive diversity (RX Diversity)
- the "on" and "off” respectively indicate the opening and closing of the diversity antenna.
- the diversity antenna is only used in the 3G system, and the diversity antenna is not used in the 2G (2nd Generation) system. Therefore, the diversity antenna circuit can be turned off in the 2G system.
- the wireless terminal device does not need to receive data or only receives a small amount of control data.
- the diversity antenna is not necessary, and only needs to be received by the main set antenna, so the diversity antenna can also be turned off. .
- the flowchart of the method for reducing the power consumption of the wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be as shown in FIG. 4, and includes the following steps:
- the diversity antenna is directly turned off.
- the diversity antenna switch is controlled according to the transmit power.
- the specific process can be as described in step S203 of the embodiment.
- the determination may be first performed according to the service mode (step S403), and then determined according to the bearer system (step S401), and the order of the determination is not limited herein.
- the method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power.
- the diversity antenna can be turned off on the basis of the original device structure without the need for the diversity antenna, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small size and heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and conforming to the protocol.
- the specification does not affect any work on the network side, does not affect the user's work, and improves the user's body.
- the wireless terminal device 50 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a power acquiring unit 501, configured to periodically acquire its own transmit power.
- the dynamic control unit 502 is configured to control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power.
- the wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power.
- the diversity antenna can be turned off on the basis of the original device structure without the need for the diversity antenna, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small size and heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and conforming to the protocol.
- the specification does not affect any work on the network side, does not affect the user's work, and improves the user experience.
- the power acquisition unit 501 is configured to periodically acquire the transmit power of multiple channels of its own.
- the wireless terminal device 50 further includes:
- the integration processing unit 503 is configured to integrate the transmission power data of the plurality of channels acquired by the power acquisition unit 501 to obtain the transmission power of the wireless terminal device itself.
- frequent operations of dynamic control can be reduced by including integration of acquisition averages.
- Dynamic control unit 502 includes:
- the diversity antenna closing subunit 5021 is configured to: when the transmit power is less than or equal to the first threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; the diversity antenna turn on subunit 5022, to enable the diversity antenna when the transmit power is greater than the first threshold; or
- the diversity antenna closing subunit 5021 is configured to: when the transmit power is less than the first threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; and the diversity antenna open subunit 5022, when the transmit power is greater than or equal to the first threshold, enable the diversity antenna; or
- the diversity antenna closing subunit 5021 is configured to: when the transmit power is less than or equal to the second threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; the diversity antenna open subunit 5022, when the transmit power is greater than or equal to the third threshold, turn on the diversity antenna, where, the second The threshold value is smaller than the third threshold; when the transmission power is between the second threshold and the third threshold, the switching state of the diversity antenna is maintained.
- the wireless terminal device 50 further includes: a first determining unit 504, configured to determine a service mode of the wireless terminal device 50, when the service mode of the wireless terminal device 50 is a simple upload data service mode.
- the trigger dynamic control unit 502 turns off the diversity antenna;
- the dynamic control unit 502 is further configured to turn off the diversity antenna when the service mode of the wireless terminal device 50 is a simple upload data service mode.
- the wireless terminal device 50 further includes: a second determining unit 505, configured to determine a bearer system of the wireless terminal device 50.
- a second determining unit 505 configured to determine a bearer system of the wireless terminal device 50.
- the trigger dynamic control unit 502 is turned off. Diversity antenna
- the dynamic control unit 502 is further configured to turn off the diversity antenna when the wireless terminal device 50 is in the 2G system.
- the first determining unit 504 and the second determining unit 505 can exist at the same time, and the order of the two judgments is not limited. That is, the business model can be judged first to determine the host system; It is also possible to first judge the business model after the bearer system.
- the wireless terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a terminal device having a wireless access function, such as a data card (wireless modem), a mobile phone, and a personal computer, which is not limited herein.
- the wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power.
- the diversity antenna can be turned off on the basis of the original device structure without the need for the diversity antenna, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small size and heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and conforming to the protocol.
- the specification does not affect any work on the network side, does not affect the user's work, and improves the user experience.
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Abstract
A method and a wireless terminal device for reducing power consumption of the wireless terminal device are provided in the embodiments of the present invention, which relate to the field of communications and can reduce power consumption, and thereby reduce temperature rise of the device. The method includes: obtaining its own transmitting power periodically (S101); controlling the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmitting power (S102). The embodiments of the present invention are used to reduce power consumption of the wireless terminal device.
Description
降低无线终端设备功耗的方法及无线终端设备 本申倚要求了 2010年 2月 4日提交的, 申请号为 201010108906.7 , 发明 名称为 "一种无线终端的辅天线状态控制方法及无线终端" 的中国申请的优 先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 The method for reducing the power consumption of the wireless terminal device and the wireless terminal device are claimed by the applicant on February 4, 2010, and the application number is 201010108906.7, and the invention name is "a method for controlling the state of the auxiliary antenna of the wireless terminal and the wireless terminal". Priority of the Chinese application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种降低无线终端设备功耗的方法及无 线终端设备。 The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device and a wireless terminal device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前, 无线终端设备的体积日趋小型化, 而无线宽带需要承载的数据流 速却日趋高速化, 这些导致无线终端设备的温升过大, 甚至可能不能满足安 规标准。 At present, the size of wireless terminal devices is becoming smaller and smaller, and the data stream that wireless broadband needs to carry is becoming faster and faster, which causes the temperature rise of wireless terminal devices to be too large, and may even fail to meet safety standards.
对此, 可以从工艺上解决功耗问题, 或者从产品的体积和结构上解决散 热问题等。 In this regard, it is possible to solve the power consumption problem from the process, or to solve the heat dissipation problem from the volume and structure of the product.
在解决上述问题的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中, 通过工艺上解决功 耗问题虽然最直接, 但短时间内无法实现。 从体积和结构上解决散热问题, 一方面不能实现小型化, 另一方面还有可能会影响产品的性能。 In the process of solving the above problems, the inventors found that in the prior art, although the problem of power consumption by the process is the most direct, it cannot be realized in a short time. Solving the heat dissipation problem from the volume and structure, on the one hand, can not achieve miniaturization, on the other hand, it may affect the performance of the product.
总之, 目前还没有低成本地解决无线终端设备的体积小型化和散热之间 矛盾的方案。 In summary, there is currently no solution to the problem of miniaturization and heat dissipation of wireless terminal devices at low cost.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种降低无线终端设备功耗的方法及无线终端设 备, 能够降低功耗, 进而降低设备的温升。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a wireless terminal device for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device, which can reduce power consumption and thereby reduce temperature rise of the device.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例釆用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention use the following technical solutions:
一种降低无线终端设备功耗的方法, 包括: A method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device, comprising:
周期性地获取自身的发射功率; Periodically acquiring its own transmit power;
根据所述发射功率控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 The opening and closing of the diversity antenna is controlled according to the transmission power.
一种无线终端设备, 包括:
功率获取单元, 用于周期性地获取自身的发射功率; A wireless terminal device, comprising: a power acquisition unit, configured to periodically acquire its own transmit power;
动态控制单元, 用于根据所述发射功率控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 本发明实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法及无线终端设备, 能 够周期性地获取自身的发射功率, 并根据该发射功率动态控制分集天线的开 启和关闭。 这样一来, 可以在原有设备构造的基础上, 在不需要分集天线的 场合下关闭分集天线, 从而降低这部分的功耗, 进而解决现有技术中设备体 积小散热难的矛盾, 且不影响用户工作, 提高了用户体验。 And a dynamic control unit, configured to control opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power. The method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device and the wireless terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power. In this way, on the basis of the original device structure, the diversity antenna can be turned off when the diversity antenna is not needed, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and does not affect User work improves the user experience.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为本发明实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法的流程框图; 图 2 为本发明另一实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法的流程框 图; 1 is a block diagram of a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flow block diagram of a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 3 为本发明另一实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法的流程示 意图; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为控制分集天线的滞环示意图; 4 is a schematic diagram of a hysteresis loop of a control diversity antenna;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的无线终端设备的结构框图; FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明另一实施例提供的无线终端设备的结构框图; FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 Ί为本发明又一实施例提供的无线终端设备的结构框图 FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 8为本发明再一实施例提供的无线终端设备的结构框图。 FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a wireless terminal device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法, 如图 1 所示, 该方 法步骤包括: The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention. The method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the method steps include:
5101、 周期性地获取自身的发射功率。 5101. Periodically acquire its own transmit power.
5102、 根据该发射功率控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 5102. Control, according to the transmit power, the opening and closing of the diversity antenna.
本发明实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法, 能够周期性地获取 自身的发射功率, 并根据该发射功率动态控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 这样 一来, 可以在原有设备构造的基础上, 在不需要分集天线的场合下关闭分集 天线, 从而降低这部分的功耗, 进而解决现有技术中设备体积小散热难的矛 盾, 且不影响用户工作, 提高了用户体验。 The method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power. In this way, on the basis of the original device structure, the diversity antenna can be turned off when the diversity antenna is not needed, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and does not affect User work improves the user experience.
本发明另一实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法, 如图 2所示, 该方法步骤包括: A method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the method steps include:
5201、 周期性地获取自身各个信道的发射功率。 5201. Periodically acquire the transmit power of each channel of the self.
5202、 对各个信道的发射功率数据进行整合, 获得无线终端设备自身的 发射功率。 5202. Integrate transmit power data of each channel to obtain a transmit power of the wireless terminal device itself.
由于无线终端设备需要获取不同信道的发射功率, 而不同信道的发射功 率会在不同的设备状态时发生作用, 本发明实施例利用不同信道的发射功率 判断设备状态, 可以实现更为合理的动态控制。 Since the wireless terminal device needs to obtain the transmission power of different channels, and the transmission power of the different channels may function in different device states, the embodiment of the present invention uses the transmission power of different channels to determine the device state, which can achieve more reasonable dynamic control. .
进一步地, 对各个信道的发射功率数据进行整合, 包括获取多个发射功 率数据的平均值, 并以该平均值作为无线终端设备自身的发射功率进行如下 述步骤 S203 的判断。在此,一种最简单的求平均值处理可以是相加多个发射 功率数据再除以发射功率的个数。 Further, the integration of the transmission power data of each channel includes obtaining an average value of the plurality of transmission power data, and using the average value as the transmission power of the wireless terminal device itself to perform the determination of step S203 as follows. Here, one of the simplest averaging processes may be to add a plurality of transmit power data and divide by the number of transmit powers.
对多个发射功率进行整合, 是因为分集天线的动态控制如果过于频繁会 导致基带负担过重, 硬件电路频繁充放电, 反而可能增加功耗, 因此需要对 个信道的功率数据做一个时间的均值化处理, 这样可以有效的避免分集天线 的乒乓效应。 The integration of multiple transmit powers is because the dynamic control of the diversity antennas causes the baseband to be overburdened too much, and the hardware circuits are frequently charged and discharged, which may increase the power consumption. Therefore, it is necessary to make a time average of the power data of the channels. Processing, this can effectively avoid the ping-pong effect of the diversity antenna.
S203、 判断无线终端设备自身的发射功率与发射功率阈值之间的关系, 并根据判断结果控制分集天线的开启和关闭。
其中, 如果发射功率阈值为一个点, 例如发射功率阈值为第 1 阈值: 当 无线终端设备的发射功率小于等于第 1 阈值时, 关闭分集天线; 当无线终端 设备的发射功率大于该第 1 阈值时, 开启分集天线; 或者, 当无线终端设备 发射功率小于第 1 阁值时, 关闭分集天线, 当无线终端设备发射功率大于等 于该第 1阈值时, 开启分集天线。 S203. Determine a relationship between a transmit power of the wireless terminal device itself and a transmit power threshold, and control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the determination result. Wherein, if the transmit power threshold is a point, for example, the transmit power threshold is the first threshold: when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is less than or equal to the first threshold, the diversity antenna is turned off; when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is greater than the first threshold The diversity antenna is turned on; or, when the transmission power of the wireless terminal device is less than the first value, the diversity antenna is turned off, and when the transmission power of the wireless terminal device is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the diversity antenna is turned on.
如果发射功率阔值为一个区间段, 例如发射功率阔值为第 2 阁值至第 3 阈值的一个区间段, 其中, 第 2阁值小于第 3阈值: 当无线终端设备的发射 功率小于等于第 2 阈值时, 关闭分集天线; 当无线终端设备的发射功率大于 等于第 3 阁值时, 开启分集天线。 此时, 当无线终端设备的发射功率从小于 第 2阈值增加到第 2阈值与第 3阈值之间时, 保持分集天线的开关状态不变, 即分集天线为关闭状态; 当无线终端设备的发射功率从大于第 3 阈值减小到 第 2阁值与第 3 阈值之间时, 保持分集天线的开关状态不变, 即分集天线为 开启状态。 If the transmit power threshold is an interval segment, for example, the transmit power threshold is a segment from the second to the third threshold, wherein the second value is less than the third threshold: when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is less than or equal to the first 2 At the threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is greater than or equal to the third value, turn on the diversity antenna. At this time, when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device increases from less than the second threshold to between the second threshold and the third threshold, the switching state of the diversity antenna is kept unchanged, that is, the diversity antenna is turned off; when the wireless terminal device transmits When the power is reduced from greater than the third threshold to between the second and third thresholds, the switching state of the diversity antenna is maintained, that is, the diversity antenna is turned on.
如上所述, 发射功率阁值采用第 2阈值到第 3 阁值这一区间段, 能够避 免乒乓效应。 具体的, 如图 3所示的滞环示意图, 图 3中横坐标为发射功率, 纵坐标为接收分集( RX Diversity ), "开启" 和 "关闭" 分别表示分集天线的 开启和关闭。 当无线终端设备的发射功率下降至第 2阈值或低于第 2阈值时, 接收分集天线的状态由开启变成关闭, 即关闭分集天线; 当无线终端设备的 发射功率提高至第 3 阈值或高于第 3 阈值时, 接收分集天线的状态由关闭变 成开启, 即开启分集天线。 这样, 当信号很好时(即无线终端设备的发射功 率下降至第 2阈值或低于第 2阈值时),接收分级天线的作用不大,可以关闭, 达到降低功耗的作用。 As described above, the transmission power value is in the interval from the second threshold to the third cabinet value, and the ping-pong effect can be avoided. Specifically, as shown in the hysteresis diagram shown in FIG. 3, the abscissa is the transmit power, the ordinate is the receive diversity (RX Diversity), and the "on" and "off" respectively indicate the opening and closing of the diversity antenna. When the transmit power of the wireless terminal device drops to the second threshold or is lower than the second threshold, the state of the receive diversity antenna is changed from on to off, that is, the diversity antenna is turned off; when the transmit power of the wireless terminal device is raised to the third threshold or high At the third threshold, the state of the receive diversity antenna is changed from off to on, that is, the diversity antenna is turned on. Thus, when the signal is good (i.e., when the transmission power of the wireless terminal device drops to the second threshold or lower than the second threshold), the receiving hierarchical antenna has little effect and can be turned off to achieve the effect of reducing power consumption.
另外, 分集天线只有在 3G制式才会用到,在 2G ( 2nd Generation )制式下 用不到分集天线, 所以, 在 2G制式下分集天线电路可以关闭。 In addition, the diversity antenna is only used in the 3G system, and the diversity antenna is not used in the 2G (2nd Generation) system. Therefore, the diversity antenna circuit can be turned off in the 2G system.
再有, 单纯的上传数据业务模式, 无线终端设备不需要接收数据或者只 接收少量的控制数据, 此时分集天线也不是必须的, 只需要采用主集天线接 收即可, 因此也可以关闭分集天线。
本发明实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法的流程示意图可以如 图 4所示, 包括以下步骤: Moreover, in the simple upload data service mode, the wireless terminal device does not need to receive data or only receives a small amount of control data. At this time, the diversity antenna is not necessary, and only needs to be received by the main set antenna, so the diversity antenna can also be turned off. . The flowchart of the method for reducing the power consumption of the wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be as shown in FIG. 4, and includes the following steps:
S401、 判断当前是否承载在 2G制式下。 S401. Determine whether the current bearer is in the 2G system.
5402、 如果是承载在 2G制式下, 则直接关闭分集天线。 5402. If it is carried in the 2G system, the diversity antenna is directly turned off.
5403、如果不是承载在 2G制式下,判断当前是否仅为单纯的上传数据业 务。 5403. If it is not carried in the 2G system, it is judged whether it is only a simple upload data service.
5404、 如果是仅为单纯的上传数据业务, 则直接关闭分集天线。 5404. If it is only a simple upload data service, directly close the diversity antenna.
5405、 如果不是仅为单纯的上传数据业务, 则根据发射功率控制分集天 线的开关。 具体过程可以如实施例步骤 S203所述。 5405. If it is not only a simple upload data service, the diversity antenna switch is controlled according to the transmit power. The specific process can be as described in step S203 of the embodiment.
当然, 在其他实施例中, 也可以先根据业务模式进行判断 (步骤 S403 ), 再根据承载制式进行判断(步骤 S401 ), 在此不限定判断的顺序。 Of course, in other embodiments, the determination may be first performed according to the service mode (step S403), and then determined according to the bearer system (step S401), and the order of the determination is not limited herein.
本发明实施例提供的降低无线终端设备功耗的方法, 能够周期性地获取 自身的发射功率, 并根据该发射功率动态控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 这样 一来, 可以在原有设备构造的基础上, 在不需要分集天线的场合下关闭分集 天线, 从而降低这部分的功耗, 进而解决现有技术中设备体积小散热难的矛 盾, 且符合协议规范, 不影响网络侧的任何工作, 不影响用户工作, 提高了 用户体佥。 The method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power. In this way, the diversity antenna can be turned off on the basis of the original device structure without the need for the diversity antenna, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small size and heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and conforming to the protocol. The specification does not affect any work on the network side, does not affect the user's work, and improves the user's body.
本发明实施例提供的无线终端设备 50, 如图 5所示, 该设备包括: 功率获取单元 501 , 用于周期性地获取自身的发射功率。 As shown in FIG. 5, the wireless terminal device 50 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a power acquiring unit 501, configured to periodically acquire its own transmit power.
动态控制单元 502, 用于根据发射功率控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 本发明实施例提供的无线终端设备, 能够周期性地获取自身的发射功率, 并根据该发射功率动态控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 这样一来, 可以在原有 设备构造的基础上, 在不需要分集天线的场合下关闭分集天线, 从而降低这 部分的功耗, 进而解决现有技术中设备体积小散热难的矛盾, 且符合协议规 范, 不影响网络侧的任何工作, 不影响用户工作, 提高了用户体验。 The dynamic control unit 502 is configured to control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power. The wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power. In this way, the diversity antenna can be turned off on the basis of the original device structure without the need for the diversity antenna, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small size and heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and conforming to the protocol. The specification does not affect any work on the network side, does not affect the user's work, and improves the user experience.
进一步地, 如图 6所示, Further, as shown in FIG. 6,
功率获取单元 501, 用于周期性地获取自身多个信道的发射功率。
该无线终端设备 50还包括: The power acquisition unit 501 is configured to periodically acquire the transmit power of multiple channels of its own. The wireless terminal device 50 further includes:
整合处理单元 503,用于对功率获取单元 501获取的多个信道的发射功率 数据进行整合, 获得无线终端设备自身的发射功率。 在此, 通过包括获取平 均值的整合可以减少动态控制的频繁操作。 The integration processing unit 503 is configured to integrate the transmission power data of the plurality of channels acquired by the power acquisition unit 501 to obtain the transmission power of the wireless terminal device itself. Here, frequent operations of dynamic control can be reduced by including integration of acquisition averages.
动态控制单元 502包括: Dynamic control unit 502 includes:
分集天线关闭子单元 5021 , 用于当发射功率小于等于第 1阈值时, 关闭 分集天线; 分集天线开启子单元 5022 , 用于当发射功率大于该第 1 阈值时, 开启分集天线; 或者 The diversity antenna closing subunit 5021 is configured to: when the transmit power is less than or equal to the first threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; the diversity antenna turn on subunit 5022, to enable the diversity antenna when the transmit power is greater than the first threshold; or
分集天线关闭子单元 5021 , 用于当发射功率小于第 1 阈值时, 关闭分集 天线; 分集天线开启子单元 5022 , 用于当发射功率大于等于该第 1 阈值时, 开启分集天线; 或者 The diversity antenna closing subunit 5021 is configured to: when the transmit power is less than the first threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; and the diversity antenna open subunit 5022, when the transmit power is greater than or equal to the first threshold, enable the diversity antenna; or
分集天线关闭子单元 5021 , 用于当发射功率小于等于第 2阈值时, 关闭 分集天线; 分集天线开启子单元 5022, 用于当发射功率大于等于第 3阈值时, 开启分集天线, 其中, 第 2阔值小于第 3阈值; 当发射功率在第 2阈值与第 3 阈值之间时, 保持分集天线的开关状态不变。 The diversity antenna closing subunit 5021 is configured to: when the transmit power is less than or equal to the second threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; the diversity antenna open subunit 5022, when the transmit power is greater than or equal to the third threshold, turn on the diversity antenna, where, the second The threshold value is smaller than the third threshold; when the transmission power is between the second threshold and the third threshold, the switching state of the diversity antenna is maintained.
进一步地,如图 7所示,上述无线终端设备 50还包括:第一判断单元 504 , 用于判断无线终端设备 50的业务模式, 当无线终端设备 50的业务模式为单 纯的上传数据业务模式时, 触发动态控制单元 502关闭分集天线; Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the wireless terminal device 50 further includes: a first determining unit 504, configured to determine a service mode of the wireless terminal device 50, when the service mode of the wireless terminal device 50 is a simple upload data service mode. The trigger dynamic control unit 502 turns off the diversity antenna;
动态控制单元 502, 还用于当无线终端设备 50的业务模式为单纯的上传 数据业务模式时, 关闭分集天线。 The dynamic control unit 502 is further configured to turn off the diversity antenna when the service mode of the wireless terminal device 50 is a simple upload data service mode.
另外, 如图 8所示, 无线终端设备 50还包括: 第二判断单元 505 , 用于 判断无线终端设备 50的承载制式, 当无线终端设备 50的承载制式为 2G时, 触发动态控制单元 502关闭分集天线; In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the wireless terminal device 50 further includes: a second determining unit 505, configured to determine a bearer system of the wireless terminal device 50. When the bearer system of the wireless terminal device 50 is 2G, the trigger dynamic control unit 502 is turned off. Diversity antenna
动态控制单元 502, 还用于当无线终端设备 50为 2G制式时, 关闭分集 天线。 The dynamic control unit 502 is further configured to turn off the diversity antenna when the wireless terminal device 50 is in the 2G system.
需要说明的是, 第一判断单元 504和第二判断单元 505可以同时存在, 且不限定两者判断的先后顺序。 即, 可以先判断业务模式后判断承栽制式;
也可以先判断承载制式后判断业务模式。 另外, 本发明实施例中的无线终端 设备, 可以是数据卡(无线 modem )、 手机、 个人电脑等具有无线接入功能的 终端设备, 在此不做限定。 It should be noted that the first determining unit 504 and the second determining unit 505 can exist at the same time, and the order of the two judgments is not limited. That is, the business model can be judged first to determine the host system; It is also possible to first judge the business model after the bearer system. In addition, the wireless terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a terminal device having a wireless access function, such as a data card (wireless modem), a mobile phone, and a personal computer, which is not limited herein.
本发明实施例提供的无线终端设备, 能够周期性地获取自身的发射功率, 并根据该发射功率动态控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 这样一来, 可以在原有 设备构造的基础上, 在不需要分集天线的场合下关闭分集天线, 从而降低这 部分的功耗, 进而解决现有技术中设备体积小散热难的矛盾, 且符合协议规 范, 不影响网络侧的任何工作, 不影响用户工作, 提高了用户体验。 The wireless terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can periodically acquire its own transmit power, and dynamically control the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power. In this way, the diversity antenna can be turned off on the basis of the original device structure without the need for the diversity antenna, thereby reducing the power consumption of the part, thereby solving the contradiction of the small size and heat dissipation of the device in the prior art, and conforming to the protocol. The specification does not affect any work on the network side, does not affect the user's work, and improves the user experience.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。
The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1、 一种降低无线终端设备功耗的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for reducing power consumption of a wireless terminal device, comprising:
周期性地获取自身的发射功率; Periodically acquiring its own transmit power;
根据所述发射功率控制分集天线的开启和关闭。 The opening and closing of the diversity antenna is controlled according to the transmission power.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述周期性地获取自身的发 射功率, 包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the periodically acquiring the transmission power of the self includes:
周期性地获取自身多个信道的发射功率; Periodically acquiring the transmission power of multiple channels of its own;
对所述多个信道的发射功率数据进行整合, 获得无线终端设备自身的发射 功率。 The transmit power data of the plurality of channels is integrated to obtain the transmit power of the wireless terminal device itself.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述对所述各个信道的发射 功率数据进行整合, 包括: 获取所述多个信道的发射功率数据的平均值, 以该 平均值作为无线终端设备自身的发射功率。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the integrating the transmit power data of the respective channels comprises: acquiring an average value of transmit power data of the multiple channels, and using the average value as The transmission power of the wireless terminal device itself.
4、 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述发 射功率控制分集天线的开启和关闭, 包括: The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the controlling the opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmission power comprises:
当所述发射功率小于等于第 1 阈值时, 关闭分集天线; 当所述发射功率大 于所述第 1阔值时, 开启分集天线; 或者 Turning off the diversity antenna when the transmission power is less than or equal to the first threshold; and turning on the diversity antenna when the transmission power is greater than the first threshold; or
当所述发射功率小于第 1 阔值时, 关闭分集天线; 当所述发射功率大于等 于所述第 1阔值时, 开启分集天线; 或者 Turning off the diversity antenna when the transmission power is less than the first threshold; and turning on the diversity antenna when the transmission power is greater than the first threshold; or
当所述发射功率小于等于第 2 阈值时, 关闭分集天线; 当所述发射功率大 于等于第 3阈值时, 开启分集天线, 其中, 所述笫 2阈值小于所述第 3阈值。 When the transmit power is less than or equal to the second threshold, the diversity antenna is turned off; when the transmit power is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the diversity antenna is turned on, wherein the 笫 2 threshold is smaller than the third threshold.
5、根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 当所述无线终端设备的承载制式为 2G制式时, 关闭分集天线。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises: turning off the diversity antenna when the bearer system of the wireless terminal device is a 2G system.
6、根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 当所述无线终端设备的业务模式为单纯的上传数据业务模式时, 关闭分集 天线。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises: turning off the diversity antenna when the service mode of the wireless terminal device is a simple upload data service mode.
7、 一种无线终端设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. A wireless terminal device, comprising:
功率获取单元, 用于周期性地获取自身的发射功率; 动态控制单元, 用于根据所述功率获取单元获取的发射功率, 控制分集天 线的开启和关闭。 a power acquisition unit, configured to periodically acquire its own transmit power; And a dynamic control unit, configured to control opening and closing of the diversity antenna according to the transmit power acquired by the power acquiring unit.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的无线终端设备, 其特征在于, 8. The wireless terminal device according to claim 7, wherein
所述功率获取单元, 用于周期性地获取自身多个信道的发射功率; 所述无线终端设备还包括: 整合处理单元, 用于对所述功率获取单元获取 的多个信道的发射功率数据进行整合, 获得无线终端设备自身的发射功率。 The power acquisition unit is configured to periodically acquire the transmit power of multiple channels of the channel; the wireless terminal device further includes: an integration processing unit, configured to perform, by using, the transmit power data of the multiple channels acquired by the power acquisition unit Integration, to obtain the transmission power of the wireless terminal device itself.
9、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的无线终端设备, 其特征在于, 所述动态控制 单元包括: The wireless terminal device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the dynamic control unit comprises:
分集天线关闭子单元, 用于当所述发射功率小于等于第 1 阈值时, 关闭分 集天线; 分集天线开启子单元, 用于当所述发射功率大于所述第 1 阈值时, 开 启分集天线; 或者 a diversity antenna off subunit, configured to: when the transmit power is less than or equal to a first threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; and the diversity antenna turn on the subunit, to enable the diversity antenna when the transmit power is greater than the first threshold; or
分集天线关闭子单元, 用于当所述发射功率小于第 1 阂值时, 关闭分集天 线; 分集天线开启子单元, 用于当所述发射功率大于等于所述第 1 阈值时, 开 启分集天线; 或者 a diversity antenna closing subunit, configured to: when the transmit power is less than the first threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; the diversity antenna turn on the subunit, to enable the diversity antenna when the transmit power is greater than or equal to the first threshold; Or
分集天线关闭子单元, 用于当所述发射功率小于等于第 2 阈值时, 关闭分 集天线; 分集天线开启子单元, 用于当所述发射功率大于等于第 3 阈值时, 开 启分集天线, 其中, 所述第 2阈值小于所述第 3阈值。 a diversity antenna closing subunit, configured to: when the transmit power is less than or equal to a second threshold, turn off the diversity antenna; and the diversity antenna turn on the subunit, when the transmit power is greater than or equal to a third threshold, to enable the diversity antenna, where The second threshold is smaller than the third threshold.
10、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的无线终端设备, 其特征在于, 10. The wireless terminal device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein
所述无线终端设备还包括: 第一判断单元, 用于判断无线终端设备的承业 务模式, 当所述无线终端设备的业务模式为只进行上传数据业务时, 触发所述 动态控制单元关闭分集天线; The wireless terminal device further includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine a service mode of the wireless terminal device, and when the service mode of the wireless terminal device is to perform only data uploading, triggering the dynamic control unit to turn off the diversity antenna ;
所述动态控制单元, 还用于当所述无线终端设备只进行上传数据业务时, 关闭分集天线。 The dynamic control unit is further configured to: when the wireless terminal device only performs data upload service, turn off the diversity antenna.
11、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的无线终端设备, 其特征在于, The wireless terminal device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein
所述无线终端设备还包括: 第二判断单元, 用于判断无线终端设备的承载 制式, 当所述无线终端设备的承载制式为 2G时 , 触发所述动态控制单元关闭分 集天线; 所述动态控制单元,还用于当所述无线终端设备为 2G制式时, 关闭分集天 The wireless terminal device further includes: a second determining unit, configured to determine a bearer system of the wireless terminal device, and when the bearer system of the wireless terminal device is 2G, triggering the dynamic control unit to close the diversity antenna; The dynamic control unit is further configured to close the diversity day when the wireless terminal device is in the 2G system
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CN105357748B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2021-01-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Data card control method and device and data card |
CN105043436B (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2018-07-13 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of adaptive deep sea contained monitoring device and its working method |
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