WO2011091647A1 - Stamping device - Google Patents

Stamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011091647A1
WO2011091647A1 PCT/CN2010/074914 CN2010074914W WO2011091647A1 WO 2011091647 A1 WO2011091647 A1 WO 2011091647A1 CN 2010074914 W CN2010074914 W CN 2010074914W WO 2011091647 A1 WO2011091647 A1 WO 2011091647A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
movable mold
disc
radial expansion
center
fixed mold
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/074914
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨明生
谢威武
王勇
Original Assignee
东莞宏威数码机械有限公司
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Application filed by 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司 filed Critical 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司
Publication of WO2011091647A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011091647A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
    • G11B7/263Preparing and using a stamper, e.g. pressing or injection molding substrates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical disc production system, and more particularly to a compression molding apparatus for an optical disc. Background technique
  • BD50 optical disc production system and DVD9 optical disc production system produces BD50 optical disc system: injection molding machine 1 After the 1mm thick substrate is cooled by the cooling belt, the total reflection layer is sputtered, then the glue layer of the 23um space layer is spin-coated, UV-cured, and then the 2um glue replication layer is spin-coated to enter the compression molding device to copy the information layer.
  • Another typical production system for DVD9 includes: L0 substrate for DVD9 from one injection molding machine, and L1 substrate for DVD9 for another injection molding machine. In two sputtering stations, L0 is splashed in a sputtering station.
  • a semi-reflective layer is plated, L1 is sputtered with a total reflection layer in another sputtering station, and the LI disc is coated with a layer of adhesive in the adhesive coating station, which is then sent to the bonding device, L0 and Li
  • the discs are bonded together, and the bonding device comprises an adhesive component having an automatic eccentricity function and a high-voltage electrostatic device, followed by a thousand glue, UV curing, bonding to a complete DVD disc, and finally through on-line inspection and finished product grading storage. .
  • Compression molding technology is used in almost every format of disc production in many disc formats.
  • the current scheme after the compression molding process is completed, only the blowing method is adopted during the demolding.
  • the master disc for copying information is separated from the disc to be pressed, that is, compressed air is introduced between the master disc and the disc through the air blowing interface, and the disc is blown off by air pressure.
  • this method can successfully complete the demoulding, but due to the instability of the compressed air itself, the inconsistency of the viscosity and shrinkage of the glue, the change of the ambient temperature and humidity during the process implementation and the influence of various other uncertain factors.
  • the phenomenon that the mold release is unsuccessful or the blow time is lengthened before the mold is completed can be demoulded successfully. ⁇ The occurrence of these phenomena may affect the yield or affect the production cycle. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mold release apparatus which is easy to release to overcome the above drawbacks.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: providing a compression molding apparatus including a movable mold and a fixed mold, wherein the movable mold is located directly above the fixed mold, and the movable mold center is provided with movement a mold core, the fixed mold center is provided with a fixed mold core, the movable mold core is opposite to the fixed mold core, and the movable mold is provided with a mother coaxial with the movable mold core a disc to be pressed on the fixed mold, the disc to be pressed coaxial with the fixed mold core, the master corresponding to the disc and located in the fixed mold and the 3 ⁇ 4
  • the fixed mold is opened in the center at a fixed mold
  • the upper end of the movable mold core is fixed in the G slot
  • the lower end of the movable mold core protrudes from the central slot of the movable mold
  • the upper end of the movable center slot is opened with the movable mold center
  • the air flow is connected to the through hole, and the air flow enters the through hole from the air blowing interface, and flows from the air flow channel to between the master disk and the disk, wherein the pressure is
  • the mold device further includes a radial telescopic demolding mechanism, the radial telescopic mold release mechanism comprising an elastic member, a diagonal block and a radial expansion member, wherein the elastic member and the oblique block are sequentially sleeved on the fixed mold a lower end of the elastic element is in contact with a bottom of the fixed mold center groove, an upper end of the elastic element is in contact with a lower end of the inclined block, and an upper end surface of the inclined block is
  • the radial expansion member has an upper inclined arm and a lower inclined arm formed at an upper end of the upper inclined arm, and the end of the radial inclined arm is connected with the upper end of the lower inclined arm to form a sloped surface.
  • a bending structure the bending angle is greater than 90 degrees, and the protrusion protrudes from the convex portion that cooperates with the bending structure.
  • the radial expansion member is pivotally connected to the center of the fixed mold The pivoting position is the connection between the upper inclined arm and the lower inclined arm.
  • pressing the movable mold causes the movable mold core to press the inclined block, and the convex portion of the inclined block a lower inclined arm of the radial expansion member is actuated during the pressing process, and the radial expansion member is pivotally moved to a position above the central hole of the die plate with the pivotal position of the fixed mold center groove as a fulcrum Pressing of the disc; when demolding, the inclined block pushes up the upper inclined arm of the radial telescopic member under the elastic force of the elastic member, so that the radial telescopic member is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center slot
  • the fulcrum is swung to the position where the disc is pressed, and the disc is hooked to disengage the disc from the master disc, and the separation of the master disc and the disc during the demolding is quickly and conveniently realized by the hooking action of the telescopic member.
  • the stability of demolding is enhanced.
  • the radial expansion members are two, and the two radial expansion members are symmetrically distributed with the center of the fixed mold core as a center.
  • the distance between the hooks of the two radial expansion members is greater than the diameter of the center hole of the disc, and the hook pulls the disc so that the master and the disc are separated when demolding.
  • a screw hole is formed in an end surface of the free end of the fixed mold core, and the screw is correspondingly provided with a screw, and the screw and the oblique block are in contact with each other through a screw and a screw hole, thereby facilitating the elastic component and the oblique
  • the installation and replacement of the block, the position of the inclined block is adjusted by adjusting the screw, so that the radial expansion member can be conveniently adjusted to move to the position of the disc, and the purpose of pulling the disc is achieved.
  • the elastic element is a spring.
  • the die pressing device of the present invention adds a radial stretching mechanism at the center of the fixed mold
  • the radial stretching and releasing mechanism includes an elastic member, a diagonal block and a radial stretching member, and the elastic member
  • the inclined block is sequentially sleeved on the fixed mold core, the lower end of the elastic element is in contact with the bottom of the fixed mold center groove, and the upper end of the elastic element is in contact with the lower end of the inclined block.
  • An upper end surface of the inclined block is detachably engaged with an upper end of the fixed mold core, and the inclined block is opposite to the movable mold core
  • the radial expansion member is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center groove and is in a bending engagement with the inclined block.
  • the inclined block is located at the fixed mold core and the said Between the radial expansion members, the upper end of the radial expansion member protrudes and passes through the center hole of the disc and is bent horizontally outward to form a hook for pressing the disc, which is compact in structure, when molding Pressing the movable mold to press the movable mold core to press the inclined block, the inclined block driving the radial expansion member to rotate, and the sliding hook is moved to the center hole of the disc The upper part releases the suppression of the disc.
  • the inclined block drives the radial expansion member to rotate under the action of the restoring force of the elastic member to move the hook to the position where the disk is pulled, and the disc is separated from the master quickly and conveniently.
  • Figures la-Id are state diagrams of the compression molding apparatus of the present invention.
  • Figure 2a is an enlarged view of a portion A of Figure lb.
  • Figure 2b is an enlarged view of a portion B of Figure lc.
  • 3a and 3b are schematic views showing the principle of the radial expansion member of the compression molding device of the present invention mated with the oblique block.
  • the die-pressing device provided by the present invention adds a radial expansion mechanism at the center of the fixed mold on the basis of the blow-off mold release, and the pull-tab is pulled by the pull hook during the demolding by the radial change of the radial expansion mechanism.
  • the sheet is separated from the disc to achieve the purpose of rapid demolding, and the radial telescopic mechanism has a simple and compact structure, which makes the demoulding device demoulding easy and quick, and avoids the unsuccessful demoulding phenomenon existing before, ensuring The stability of demolding.
  • the compression molding apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes a movable mold 100 and a fixed mold 300 which are engaged with each other, and the movable mold 100 is located directly above the fixed mold 300, and the center of the movable mold 100 is provided with movement Die core!
  • the movable mold 100 is provided with a master 200 coaxial with the movable mold core 120, and a lower end of the movable mold 100 is provided with a movable mold center groove 110 at a center thereof, and the movable mold core 120 Located in the middle of the movable mold center slot 110, specifically, the upper end of the movable mold core 120 can be fixed by the screw connection In the movable mold center groove 110, a lower end of the movable mold core 120 protrudes from the movable mold center groove 110, and an air flow passage 130 is formed between the movable mold core i20 and the movable mold center groove U0.
  • the upper end of the movable mold 100 is provided with a through hole 140 communicating with the central groove 110 of the movable mold.
  • the movable mold 100 is mounted with a blowing interface 150 communicating with the through hole 140, and the airflow enters from the air blowing interface 150.
  • the through hole 140 flows from the air flow passage 130 to between the master 200 and the disc 400.
  • a center of the fixed mold 300 is provided with a fixed mold core 310, and the movable mold core 310 is opposite to the movable mold core 120, and the fixed mold 300 is provided with
  • the fixed mold core 310 is coaxial with the disc 400 to be pressed, and the master 200 corresponds to the disc 400 and is located between the fixed mold 300 and the movable mold 100, and the fixed mold 300 is at the center.
  • a fixed mold center groove 320 is opened, and the fixed mold core 310 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the fixed mold center groove 320.
  • the stamping device further includes a radial telescopic mold mechanism 500 including an elastic member, a tilt block 520, and a radial stretch member 530.
  • the elastic member a spring 510, the spring 510 and the inclined block 520 are sequentially sleeved on the upper end of the fixed mold core 310, and the lower end of the spring 510 is in contact with the bottom of the fixed mold center groove 320, and the upper end thereof is The lower end of the inclined block 520 is in contact with the upper end of the fixed mold core 310.
  • the fixed mold core 310 is provided with a screw hole 312.
  • the screw 312 is correspondingly provided with a mating screw 314 into which the screw 314 is screwed, and the screw 314 is in contact with the inclined block 520.
  • the inclined block 520 is opposite to the movable mold core 120.
  • the end of the movable mold core 310 is corresponding to the portion of the radial expansion member 530 and the fixed shaft core 310. Therefore, the movable mold core 120 only acts on the inclined block 520 and is not connected to the radial expansion member 530.
  • the radial expansion member 530 is pivotally connected to the fixed mold core 310 and is engaged with the bending block 520 in a bending manner.
  • the inclined block 520 is located at the center of the fixed mold core 310.
  • the upper end portion of the radial expansion member 530 protrudes and passes through the center hole of the disc 400 and is bent outwardly and horizontally to form a bend.
  • the piece 530 drives the radial expansion member 530 to rotate: the pull hook 532 moves to the The pressing of the disc 400 is released directly above the center hole of the disc 400.
  • the radial expansion member 530 has an upper inclined arm 534 and a lower inclined arm 536.
  • the pull hook 532 is formed at an upper end of the upper inclined arm 534, and the lower end of the upper inclined arm 534 and the lower inclined arm
  • the upper end of the 536 is connected to form a beveled structure having a beveled surface, the bending angle is greater than 90 degrees, and the oblique block 520 protrudes from the convex portion 52i that cooperates with the curved #-shaped structure, and correspondingly, the oblique portion
  • the convex portion 521 of the block 520 has a first inclined surface 522 corresponding to the upper inclined arm 534 and a second inclined surface 524 corresponding to the lower inclined arm 536, and the radial expansion member 530 is pivotally connected to the center of the fixed mold
  • the pivotal position within the slot 320 is the junction of the upper bevel arm 534 and the lower bevel arm 536 that forms a pivot point 538 for the rotational movement of the radial telescoping member 530.
  • the number of the radial expansion members 530 is one.
  • the movable mold 100 is pressed to press the movable mold core 120 to press the inclined block 520, and the inclined block 520
  • the convex portion 521 acts on the lower inclined arm 536 of the radial expansion member 530 during the pressing process, and the radial expansion member 530 is pivotally moved to the disc with the pivotal position of the fixed mold center groove 320 as a fulcrum 538.
  • the pressing of the disc is released directly above the center hole of the 400; when the mold is released, the inclined block 520 pushes up the upper inclined arm 534 of the radial expansion member 530 by the elastic force of the spring 510, so that the radial expansion and contraction
  • the member 530 is pivotally swung from the pivoting position of the fixed mold center slot 320 as a fulcrum 538 to a position where the disc 400 is pressed, and the disc 400 is hooked to disengage the disc 400 from the master 200.
  • the action of the hook 532 of the member 530 quickly and conveniently realizes the separation of the master 200 from the disc 400 during demolding, thereby enhancing the stability of demolding.
  • the radial expansion members 530 are two, and the two radial expansion members 530 are symmetrically distributed around the fixed mold core 310.
  • the distance d between the hooks 532 of the two radial expansion members 530 is larger than the diameter D of the center hole of the disc 400, and the hook 532 pulls the disc 400 so that the master 200 and the disc 400 are separated when demolding. .
  • Pressing the movable mold 100 causes the movable mold core 120 to press down the inclined block 520, and the inclined block 520 drives the radial expansion and contraction member 530 to rotate to move the pull hook 532 to the disc 400.
  • the distance d between the hooks 532 of the two radial expansion members 530 is smaller than the diameter D of the center hole of the disc 400 from the release of the disc 400, and the radial expansion and contraction through the two symmetric distributions
  • the hook 532 of the member 530 realizes the pressing of the disc 400 from both ends in the diameter direction of the center hole of the disc 400, thereby enhancing the stability of the pressing disc 400, thereby making the separation of the master 200 and the disc 400 more stable. reliable.
  • a compression molding apparatus having two radial expansion members 530 is
  • the working principle of the stamping apparatus of the present invention is as follows: As indicated by the arrow in FIG. 1a, when the stamper starts, the movable mold 100 presses the fixed mold 300, and the disc 400 to be copied is located on the fixed mold 300 and is fixed.
  • the shaft core 310 is concentric, and the inclined block 520 is in contact with the screw 314.
  • the first inclined surface 522 and the second inclined surface 524 of the inclined block 520 are respectively engaged with the upper inclined arm 534 and the lower inclined arm 536 of the radial expansion member 530, and the movable mold 100 is descended.
  • the end of the movable mold core 120 first contacts the inclined block 520 and presses the inclined block 520, the spring 510 is contracted downward by the pressure of the inclined block 520, and the second inclined surface 524 of the inclined block 520 is along the radial expansion member 530.
  • the lower inclined arm 536 applies pressure to the radial expansion member 530 to swing the radial expansion member 530 around the fulcrum 538. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3a, the lower inclined arm 536 swings outside the fixed mold core 310.
  • a gap is formed between the inclined arm 536 and the second inclined surface, and the upper inclined arm 534 is brought closer to the fixed mold core 310, and the distance d between the two pull hooks 532 is gradually reduced, when the movable mold 100 is pressed against the fixed mold 300.
  • the master 200 is pressed against the disc 400, and the distance d between the hooks 532 is smaller than the center hole of the disc.
  • the movable mold 100 moves upwards away from the fixed mold 300, and the disc 400 is pasted with the master 200 after pressing.
  • the follower mold 100 moves upward, in the movable mold.
  • the movable mold core 120 relaxes the pressure on the inclined block 520 on the fixed mold core 310, and the inclined block 520 moves upward under the elastic force of the spring 510 and acts on the radial expansion member 530 around the fulcrum.
  • the 538 swings, the lower inclined arm 536 is brought closer to the fixed mold core 310, and the upper inclined arm 534 is opened outwardly to the fixed mold core 310. As shown in FIG.
  • a gap is formed between the upper inclined arm 534 and the first inclined surface, The distance d between the hooks 532 gradually becomes larger.
  • the distance d between the two hooks 532 is larger than the diameter D of the center hole of the disc, and the disc 400 is in contact with the hook 532, and the hook 532
  • the disc 400 is pulled to release the disc 400 from the master 200 and fall back onto the stationary mold 300.
  • compressed air is supplied from the air blowing interface 150, and the airflow is blown.
  • the air interface 150 passes through the through hole 140 in the movable mold 100, and passes through the gas between the fixed mold core 120 and the fixed mold center groove 110.
  • the die-pressing device of the embodiment of the present invention not only separates the disc 400 from the master disc 200 by blowing air, but also pulls the disc 400 by the radial telescopic mechanism 500, thereby realizing quick and convenient demolding and enhancing demolding. stability.
  • the compression molding apparatus of the present invention adds a radial expansion mechanism 500 at the center of the fixed mold 300, the radial expansion and release mechanism 500 includes a spring 510, a diagonal block 520, and a radial expansion member 530.
  • the spring 510 and the inclined block 520 are sequentially sleeved on the fixed mold core 310, and the lower end of the spring 510 is in contact with the bottom of the fixed mold center groove 320, and the upper end of the spring 510 is The lower end of the inclined block 520 is in contact with each other, and the upper end surface of the inclined block 520 is detachably opposed to the upper end of the fixed mold core 310, and the inclined block 520 is opposite to the movable mold core i20,
  • the radial expansion member 530 is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center groove 310 and is in a bending engagement with the inclined block 520.
  • the inclined block 520 is located at the fixed mold axis.
  • the upper end of the radial expansion member 530 protrudes and passes through the center hole of the disc 400 and is bent horizontally outward to form a hook for pressing the disc 400.
  • 532 which is compact in structure, when the mold is pressed, pressing the movable mold 100 causes the movable mold core 120 to press down the inclined block 520, Radial block 520 drives the rotation of the telescopic member 530 to move the retractor 532 directly above the center hole of the disc 400 of the disc 400 is pressed ⁇ .
  • the inclined block 520 rotates the radial expansion member 530 under the restoring force of the spring 510 to move the hook 532 to the position where the disk 400 is pulled, and the disk 400 is quickly and conveniently
  • the master disc 200 is separated to avoid the occurrence of the unsuccessful demoulding that existed before, and the stability of the mold is ensured.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Optical Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A stamping device comprises a moveable mould (100), a fixed mould (300) matching to the moveable mould (100), and a radial retracting mechanism (500) for releasing the mould mounted in the center of the fixed mould (300). The radial retracting mechanism (500) for releasing the mould comprises an elastic element (510), an inclined block (520) and radial retracting elements (530). The upper ends of these radial retracting elements (530) project out and pass through a central hole of a disk (400) and form hooks (532) for holding the disk (400) by being horizontally bended outward. The moveable mould (100) is pressed, so as to drive the axial core (120) of the moveable mould to press the inclined block (520), and the inclined block (520) will drive these radial retracting elements (530) to pivot, so that these hooks (532) are driven to the position that is directly above the central hole of the disk (400) and the disk (400) is released.

Description

压模装置  Molding device
本发明涉及光盘生产系统, 更具体地涉及一种光盘的压模装置。 背景技术 The present invention relates to an optical disc production system, and more particularly to a compression molding apparatus for an optical disc. Background technique
随着光存储媒介信息容量的不断扩大, 其生产光存储媒介的生产技术也 蓬勃发展, 以生产 BD50的光盘生产系统和 DVD9的光盘生产系统为例, 生产 BD50光盘系统: 由注塑机注塑出 1 ,1mm厚的基片经冷却皮带冷却后, 进行全 反射层溅镀, 然后旋涂 23um的 space layer的胶水层, UV固化, 然后旋涂 2um 的胶水复制层, 进入压模装置, 复制信息层, 然后进行半反射层溅镀, 然后旋 涂 75um的 cover layer, UV固化, 然后旋涂 2um的 hardcoat保护层, UV固化, 反碟, 溅镀 SiN防水层, 在线检测及分级储存。 而另一种典型的生产 DVD9光 盘系统包括: 由一个注塑机制造 DVD9的 L0基片, 另一个注塑机制造 DVD9 的 L1基片, 在两个溅镀站中, L0在一个溅镀站中溅镀半反射层, L1在另一个 溅镀站中溅镀全反射层, 在粘合剂涂布站中 LI光盘被涂布一层粘合剂, 随后被 送到粘合装置, 把 L0和 Li光盘粘合在一起, 该粘合装置包括具有自动调整偏 心功能和施加高压静电装置的粘合组件, 然后甩千胶水, UV固化, 粘合为完整 的 DVD光盘, 最后通过在线检测和成品分级储存。  With the continuous expansion of the information storage capacity of optical storage media, the production technology of optical storage media has also flourished. The production of BD50 optical disc production system and DVD9 optical disc production system, for example, produces BD50 optical disc system: injection molding machine 1 After the 1mm thick substrate is cooled by the cooling belt, the total reflection layer is sputtered, then the glue layer of the 23um space layer is spin-coated, UV-cured, and then the 2um glue replication layer is spin-coated to enter the compression molding device to copy the information layer. Then, a semi-reflective layer is sputtered, then a 75 um cover layer is spin-coated, UV-cured, and then a 2 um hardcoat protective layer is applied, UV-cured, anti-disc, sputtered SiN waterproof layer, on-line detection and grading storage. Another typical production system for DVD9 includes: L0 substrate for DVD9 from one injection molding machine, and L1 substrate for DVD9 for another injection molding machine. In two sputtering stations, L0 is splashed in a sputtering station. A semi-reflective layer is plated, L1 is sputtered with a total reflection layer in another sputtering station, and the LI disc is coated with a layer of adhesive in the adhesive coating station, which is then sent to the bonding device, L0 and Li The discs are bonded together, and the bonding device comprises an adhesive component having an automatic eccentricity function and a high-voltage electrostatic device, followed by a thousand glue, UV curing, bonding to a complete DVD disc, and finally through on-line inspection and finished product grading storage. .
在诸多的光盘格式中几乎每种格式光盘生产都会用到压模技术。 而目前所 采用的方案中, 压模工艺完成后, 脱模时仅采取吹气的方法。 要将用于复制信 息的母盘和待压制的碟片分离开, 即通过吹气接口向母盘和碟片之间加入压缩 空气, 利用空气压力将碟片吹掉。 正常状况下, 此法可以顺利完成脱模, 但由 于压缩空气本身的不稳定性, 胶水粘度及收缩性的非一致性, 工艺实施时环境 温湿度的变化以及其它各种不确定性因素的影响, 导致压模完成后会有脱模不 成功或吹气时间要加长才能脱模成功的现象出现, ^这些现象的出现或者影响 成品率, 或者影响生产周期。 因此, 有必要提供一种脱模方便的压模装置来克服上述缺陷。 Compression molding technology is used in almost every format of disc production in many disc formats. In the current scheme, after the compression molding process is completed, only the blowing method is adopted during the demolding. The master disc for copying information is separated from the disc to be pressed, that is, compressed air is introduced between the master disc and the disc through the air blowing interface, and the disc is blown off by air pressure. Under normal conditions, this method can successfully complete the demoulding, but due to the instability of the compressed air itself, the inconsistency of the viscosity and shrinkage of the glue, the change of the ambient temperature and humidity during the process implementation and the influence of various other uncertain factors. The phenomenon that the mold release is unsuccessful or the blow time is lengthened before the mold is completed can be demoulded successfully. ^The occurrence of these phenomena may affect the yield or affect the production cycle. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mold release apparatus which is easy to release to overcome the above drawbacks.
发明的目
Figure imgf000004_0001
Invention
Figure imgf000004_0001
为实现上述目的, 本发明的技术方案为: 提供一种压模装置, 包括相互配 合的动模和定模, 所述动模位于所述定模的正上方, 所述动模中心设有动模軸 芯, 所述定模中心设有定模轴芯, 所述动模轴芯与所述定模轴芯正对, 所述动 模上设置有与所述动模轴芯同轴的母盘, 所述定模上设置有与所述定模轴芯同 轴的待压制碟片, 所述母盘与所述碟片对应且位于所述定模与所述 ¾  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: providing a compression molding apparatus including a movable mold and a fixed mold, wherein the movable mold is located directly above the fixed mold, and the movable mold center is provided with movement a mold core, the fixed mold center is provided with a fixed mold core, the movable mold core is opposite to the fixed mold core, and the movable mold is provided with a mother coaxial with the movable mold core a disc to be pressed on the fixed mold, the disc to be pressed coaxial with the fixed mold core, the master corresponding to the disc and located in the fixed mold and the 3⁄4
心槽, 所述定模于中央处开设有定模中
Figure imgf000004_0002
所述动模轴芯的上端固 定在所述 G槽内, 所述动模轴芯的下端凸伸出所述动模中心槽, 所述动 心槽之间 L 上端开设有与所述动 模中心槽连通的通扎, 所述动模上安装有与所述通孔连通的吹气接口, 气流从 吹气接口进入通孔, 由气流通道流向母盘与碟片之间, 其中, 所述压模装置还 包括有径向伸缩脱模机构, 所述径向伸缩脱.模机构包括弹性元件, 斜块及径向 伸缩件, 所述弹性元件与所述斜块依次套设于所述定模轴芯上, 所述弹性元件 的下端与所述定模中心槽的底部抵触, 所述弹性元件的上端与所述斜块的下端 抵触, 所述斜块的上端面可分离地抵触于所述定模轴芯的上端处, 所述斜块与 所述动模轴芯正对, 所述径向伸缩件以所述定模轴芯为中心枢接于定模中心槽 内并与所述斜块呈弯折状的配合抵 s , 所述斜块位于所述定模轴芯与所述径向 伸缩件之间, 所述径向伸缩件的上端凸伸并穿过所述碟片的中心孔且水平向外 ^成压制所述碟片的拉钩, 下压所述动模使所述动模軸芯下压所述斜块, 所述斜块带, .拉钩移动至所述.碟片的中心孔正上方 释放对碟片的压制。
Heart groove, the fixed mold is opened in the center at a fixed mold
Figure imgf000004_0002
The upper end of the movable mold core is fixed in the G slot, the lower end of the movable mold core protrudes from the central slot of the movable mold, and the upper end of the movable center slot is opened with the movable mold center The air flow is connected to the through hole, and the air flow enters the through hole from the air blowing interface, and flows from the air flow channel to between the master disk and the disk, wherein the pressure is The mold device further includes a radial telescopic demolding mechanism, the radial telescopic mold release mechanism comprising an elastic member, a diagonal block and a radial expansion member, wherein the elastic member and the oblique block are sequentially sleeved on the fixed mold a lower end of the elastic element is in contact with a bottom of the fixed mold center groove, an upper end of the elastic element is in contact with a lower end of the inclined block, and an upper end surface of the inclined block is detachably engaged with the At an upper end of the fixed mold core, the inclined block is opposite to the movable mold core, and the radial expansion member is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center and centered on the fixed mold core The block has a bent fit s, the inclined block is located at the fixed mold core and the radial expansion and contraction The upper end of the radial expansion member protrudes and passes through the center hole of the disc and horizontally outwardly to form a hook for pressing the disc, and the movable mold is pressed to make the movable mold core Pressing the inclined block, the inclined block, the hook moves to directly above the center hole of the disc to release the pressing of the disc.
个实施例, 所述径向伸缩件具有上斜臂及下斜臂, 所 成于 所述上斜臂的上端, 所 ϋ 端与所述下斜臂的上端相连形成呈斜面的 弯折状结构, 所述弯折角大于 90度, 所述^"块凸伸出与所述弯折状结构相配合 抵触的凸部。 所述径向伸缩件枢接于所述定模中心槽内的枢接位置为所述上斜 臂与所述下斜臂的连接处。 压模时, 下压所述动模使所述动模轴芯下压所述斜 块, 斜块的凸部在下压过程中作用所述径向伸缩件的下斜臂, 所述径向伸缩 件以与定模中心槽枢接位置为支点摆动移动至所述 ^*·片的中心孔正上方译放对 碟片的压制; 脱模时, 斜块在弹性元件的弹力作用下向上顶推作用所述径向伸 缩件的上斜臂, 使所述径向伸缩件以与定模中心槽枢接位置为支点旋转摆动至 压制所述碟片的位置, 勾住所述碟片, 使碟片与母盘脱离, 通过所述伸缩件的 拉钩作用, 快速便捷地实现脱模时母盘与碟片的分离, 加强了脱模的稳定性。 In one embodiment, the radial expansion member has an upper inclined arm and a lower inclined arm formed at an upper end of the upper inclined arm, and the end of the radial inclined arm is connected with the upper end of the lower inclined arm to form a sloped surface. a bending structure, the bending angle is greater than 90 degrees, and the protrusion protrudes from the convex portion that cooperates with the bending structure. The radial expansion member is pivotally connected to the center of the fixed mold The pivoting position is the connection between the upper inclined arm and the lower inclined arm. When pressing the mold, pressing the movable mold causes the movable mold core to press the inclined block, and the convex portion of the inclined block a lower inclined arm of the radial expansion member is actuated during the pressing process, and the radial expansion member is pivotally moved to a position above the central hole of the die plate with the pivotal position of the fixed mold center groove as a fulcrum Pressing of the disc; when demolding, the inclined block pushes up the upper inclined arm of the radial telescopic member under the elastic force of the elastic member, so that the radial telescopic member is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center slot The fulcrum is swung to the position where the disc is pressed, and the disc is hooked to disengage the disc from the master disc, and the separation of the master disc and the disc during the demolding is quickly and conveniently realized by the hooking action of the telescopic member. The stability of demolding is enhanced.
较佳地, 所述径向伸缩件为两个, 两所述径向伸缩件以所述定模轴芯为中 心呈对称分布。 两所述径向伸缩件的拉钩之间的距离大于所述碟片中心孔的直 径, 拉钩拉住碟片, 使得母盘和碟片在脱模时分离开。 下压所述动模使所述动 模轴芯下压所述斜块, 所述斜块带动所述径向伸缩件旋转使所述拉钩移动至所 述碟片的中心孔正上方, 两所述径向伸缩件的拉钩之间的距离小于所述碟片中 心孔的直径从而释放对碟片的压制, 通过两对称分布的径向伸缩件的拉钩, 从 碟片的中心孔的直径方向的两端实现对碟片的压制, 加强了压制碟片的稳定性, 从而使母盘与碟片的分离更加稳定可靠。  Preferably, the radial expansion members are two, and the two radial expansion members are symmetrically distributed with the center of the fixed mold core as a center. The distance between the hooks of the two radial expansion members is greater than the diameter of the center hole of the disc, and the hook pulls the disc so that the master and the disc are separated when demolding. Pressing the movable mold to press the movable mold core to press the inclined block, the inclined block driving the radial expansion member to rotate to move the pull hook directly above the center hole of the disc, two The distance between the hooks of the radial expansion member is smaller than the diameter of the center hole of the disc to release the pressing of the disc, and the diametrical direction of the center hole of the disc is obtained by the hooks of the two symmetrically distributed radial expansion members The two ends achieve the suppression of the disc, and the stability of the pressed disc is enhanced, so that the separation of the master disc and the disc is more stable and reliable.
较佳地, 所述定模轴芯自由端的端面上开有螺孔, 所述螺扎对应设有螺钉, 所述螺钉与所述斜块抵触 通过螺釘与螺孔的配合, 方便弹性元件与斜块的安 装与更换, 通过调整螺钉调整斜块的位置, 使径向伸缩件方便调整移动至压制 住所述.碟片的位置, 达到拉住碟片的目的。  Preferably, a screw hole is formed in an end surface of the free end of the fixed mold core, and the screw is correspondingly provided with a screw, and the screw and the oblique block are in contact with each other through a screw and a screw hole, thereby facilitating the elastic component and the oblique The installation and replacement of the block, the position of the inclined block is adjusted by adjusting the screw, so that the radial expansion member can be conveniently adjusted to move to the position of the disc, and the purpose of pulling the disc is achieved.
较佳地, 所述弹性元件为弹簧。  Preferably, the elastic element is a spring.
与现有技术相比, 由于本发明的压模装置在定模中心处增设有径向伸缩机 构, 所述径向伸缩脱模机构包括弹性元件、 斜块及径向伸缩件, 所述弹性元件 与所述斜块依次套设于所述定模轴芯上, 所述弹性元件的下端与所述定模中心 槽的底部抵触, 所述弹性元件的上端与所述斜块的下端抵触, 所述斜块的上端 面可分离地抵触于所述定模轴芯的上端处, 所述斜块与所述动模轴芯正对, 所 述径向伸缩件以所述定模轴芯为中心枢接于定模中心槽内并与所述斜块呈弯折 状的配合抵触, 所述斜块位于所述定模軸芯与所述径向伸缩件之间, 所述径向 伸缩件的上端凸伸并穿过所述碟片的中心孔且水平向外弯折形成压制所述碟片 的拉钩, 其结构紧凑, 压模时, 下压所述动模使所述动模軸芯下压所述斜块, 所述斜块带动所述径向伸缩件旋.转 ^吏所述拉钩移动至所述.碟片的中心孔正上方 释放对碟片的压制。 脱模时, 斜块在弹性元件的恢复力的作用下带动所述径向 伸缩件旋转使所述拉钩移动至拉住所述碟片的位置, 快速便捷地使.碟片与母盘 分离开来, 避_免了之前存在的脱模不成功的现象产生, 保证了脱模的稳定性。 附图说明 Compared with the prior art, since the die pressing device of the present invention adds a radial stretching mechanism at the center of the fixed mold, the radial stretching and releasing mechanism includes an elastic member, a diagonal block and a radial stretching member, and the elastic member And the inclined block is sequentially sleeved on the fixed mold core, the lower end of the elastic element is in contact with the bottom of the fixed mold center groove, and the upper end of the elastic element is in contact with the lower end of the inclined block. An upper end surface of the inclined block is detachably engaged with an upper end of the fixed mold core, and the inclined block is opposite to the movable mold core The radial expansion member is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center groove and is in a bending engagement with the inclined block. The inclined block is located at the fixed mold core and the said Between the radial expansion members, the upper end of the radial expansion member protrudes and passes through the center hole of the disc and is bent horizontally outward to form a hook for pressing the disc, which is compact in structure, when molding Pressing the movable mold to press the movable mold core to press the inclined block, the inclined block driving the radial expansion member to rotate, and the sliding hook is moved to the center hole of the disc The upper part releases the suppression of the disc. When demolding, the inclined block drives the radial expansion member to rotate under the action of the restoring force of the elastic member to move the hook to the position where the disk is pulled, and the disc is separated from the master quickly and conveniently. Come, avoid the phenomenon of unsuccessful demoulding that existed before, and ensure the stability of demoulding. DRAWINGS
图 la- Id是本发明压模装置的状态图。  Figures la-Id are state diagrams of the compression molding apparatus of the present invention.
图 2a是图 lb中 A部分的放大图。  Figure 2a is an enlarged view of a portion A of Figure lb.
图 2b是图 lc中 B部分的放大图。  Figure 2b is an enlarged view of a portion B of Figure lc.
图 3a 3b是本发明压模装置的径向伸缩件与斜块配合的原理示意图。  3a and 3b are schematic views showing the principle of the radial expansion member of the compression molding device of the present invention mated with the oblique block.
为了详细说明本发明的技术内容, 构造特征, 以下结合实施方式并配合附 图作进一步说明, 其中不同图中相同的标号代表相同的部件。 如上所述本发明 提供的压模装置在通过吹气脱模的基础上, 在定模中心处增设径向伸缩机构, 通过径向伸缩机构的径向变化, 在脱模时利用拉钩拉住碟片, 使母盘与碟片分 离, 达到快速脱模的目的, 所述径向伸缩机构结构简单紧凑, 使压模装置脱模 方便快捷, 避免了之前存在的脱模不成功的现象产生, 保证了脱模的稳定性。 The features of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. As described above, the die-pressing device provided by the present invention adds a radial expansion mechanism at the center of the fixed mold on the basis of the blow-off mold release, and the pull-tab is pulled by the pull hook during the demolding by the radial change of the radial expansion mechanism. The sheet is separated from the disc to achieve the purpose of rapid demolding, and the radial telescopic mechanism has a simple and compact structure, which makes the demoulding device demoulding easy and quick, and avoids the unsuccessful demoulding phenomenon existing before, ensuring The stability of demolding.
参考图 ia- ld, 本发明实施例的压模装置包括相互配合的动模 100 和定模 300, 所述动模 100位于所述定模 300的正上方, 所述动模 100中心设有动模轴 芯! 20, 所述动模 100上设置有与所述动模轴芯 120同轴的母盘 200, 所述动模 100的下端于中央处开设有动模中心槽 110, 所述动模轴芯 120位于所述动模中 心槽 110中部, 具体地, 所述动模轴芯 120的上端可通过螺纹连接固定在所述 动模中心槽 110内, 所述动模轴芯 120的下端凸伸于所述动模中心槽 110, 所述 动模轴芯 i20与所述动模中心槽 U0之间形成气流通道 130,所述动模 100的上 端开设有与所述动模中心槽 110连通的通孔 140,所述动模 100上安装有与所述 通孔 140连通的吹气接口 150, 气流从吹气接口 150进入通孔 140, 由气流通道 130流向母盘 200与碟片 400之间。 Referring to Figures ia-ld, the compression molding apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes a movable mold 100 and a fixed mold 300 which are engaged with each other, and the movable mold 100 is located directly above the fixed mold 300, and the center of the movable mold 100 is provided with movement Die core! 20, the movable mold 100 is provided with a master 200 coaxial with the movable mold core 120, and a lower end of the movable mold 100 is provided with a movable mold center groove 110 at a center thereof, and the movable mold core 120 Located in the middle of the movable mold center slot 110, specifically, the upper end of the movable mold core 120 can be fixed by the screw connection In the movable mold center groove 110, a lower end of the movable mold core 120 protrudes from the movable mold center groove 110, and an air flow passage 130 is formed between the movable mold core i20 and the movable mold center groove U0. The upper end of the movable mold 100 is provided with a through hole 140 communicating with the central groove 110 of the movable mold. The movable mold 100 is mounted with a blowing interface 150 communicating with the through hole 140, and the airflow enters from the air blowing interface 150. The through hole 140 flows from the air flow passage 130 to between the master 200 and the disc 400.
详细配合参考图 2a 2b, 所述定模 300中心设有定模軸芯 310, 所述动模軸 芯 310与所述动模轴芯 120正对, 所述定模 300上设置有与所述定模轴芯 310 同轴的待压制碟片 400, 所述母盘 200与所述碟片 400对应且位于所述定模 300 与所述动模 100之间, 所述定模 300于中央处开设有定模中心槽 320, 所述定模 轴芯 310固定在所述定模中心槽 320底部中央。 所述压模装置还包括有径向伸 缩 模机构 500, 所述径向伸缩脱模机构 500包括弹性元件、斜块 520及径向伸 缩件 530, 在本发明的实施例中, 所述弹性元件为弹簧 510, 所述弹簧 510与所 述斜块 520依次套设于所述定模轴芯 310的上端处, 所述弹簧 510的下端与所 述定模中心槽 320底部抵触, 其上端与所述斜块 520的下端抵触, 所述斜块 520 的上端可分离地抵触于所述定模轴芯 310的上端处, 较佳地, 所述定模轴芯 310 开设有螺孔 312, 所述螺扎 312对应设有相互配合的螺钉 314, 螺钉 314旋进所 述螺扎 312中, 所述螺钉 314与所述斜块 520抵触。 通过螺钉 314与螺孔 312 的配合, 方便弹簧 510与斜块 520的安装与更换, 通过调整螺钉 314调整斜块 520的位置。 所述斜块 520与所述动模轴芯 120正对, 所述动模轴芯 310端部对 应所述径向伸缩件 530与所述定^ ¾轴芯 310的部位对应设有空腔 122,使所述动 模轴芯 120只作用所述.斜块 520而与所述径向伸缩件 530无接 s。 所述径向伸 缩件 530以所述定模轴芯 310为中心枢接于在定模中心槽 320内并与所述斜块 520呈弯折状的配合卡合抵触,所述斜块 520位于所述定模轴芯 310与所述径向 伸缩件 530之间, 所述径向伸缩件 530的上端部凸伸并穿过所述碟片 400的中 心孔且水平向外凸伸弯折形成压制所述碟片 400的拉钩 532, 下压所述动模 100 使所述动模轴芯 120下压所述斜块 520,所述斜块 520在被下压过程中作用所述 径向伸缩件 530并带动所述径向伸缩件 530旋转^:所述的拉钩 532移动至所述 碟片 400的中心孔正上方释放对碟片 400的压制。 具体地, 所述径向伸缩件 530 具有上斜臂 534及下斜臂 536, 所述拉钩 532形成于所述上斜臂 534的上端, 所 述上斜臂 534的下端与所述下斜臂 536的上端相连形成呈斜面的弯折状结构, 所述弯折角大于 90度, 所述斜块 520凸伸出与所述弯#状结构相配合抵触的凸 部 52i , 相应地, 所述斜块 520的凸部 521具有与所述上斜臂 534对应的第一斜 面 522及与所述下斜臂 536对应的第二斜面 524,所述径向伸缩件 530枢接于所 述定模中心槽 320内的枢接位置为所述上斜臂 534与所述下斜臂 536的连接处, 该连接处形成所述径向伸缩件 530旋转移动的支点 538。作为本发明的一实施例, 所述径向伸缩件 530的数量为一, 压模时, 下压所述动模 100使所述动模轴芯 120下压所述斜块 520, 斜块 520的凸部 521在下压过程中作用所述径向伸缩件 530的下斜臂 536, 使所述径向伸缩件 530以与定模中心槽 320枢接位置为支点 538摆动移动至所述碟片 400的中心孔正上方释放对碟片的压制; 脱模时, 斜块 520在弹簧 510的弹力作用下向上顶推作用所述径向伸缩件 530的上斜臂 534, 使所述径向伸缩件 530以与定模中心槽 320枢接位置为支点 538旋转摆动至压 制所述碟片 400的位置, 勾住所述碟片 400, 使碟片 400与母盘 200脱离, 通过 所述径向伸缩件 530的拉钩 532的作用, 快速便捷地实现脱模时母盘 200与碟 片 400 的分离, 加强了脱模的稳定性。 作为本发明的优选实施例, 所述径向伸 缩件 530为两个, 两所述径向伸缩件 530以所述定.模轴芯 310为中心呈对称分 布。 两所述径向伸缩件 530的拉钩 532之间的距离 d大于所述 -碟片 400中心孔 的直径 D, 拉钩 532拉住碟片 400, 使得母盘 200和碟片 400在脱模时分离开。 下压所述动模 100使所述动模轴芯 120下压所述斜块 520,所述斜块 520带动所 述径向伸缩件 530旋转使所述拉钩 532移动至所述碟片 400的中心孔正上方, 两所述径向伸缩件 530的拉钩 532之间的距离 d小于所述碟片 400中心孔的直 径 D从^释放对碟片 400的压制,通过两对称分布的径向伸缩件 530的拉钩 532 , 从碟片 400的中心孔的直径方向的两端实现对碟片 400的压制, 加强了压制碟 片 400的稳定性, 从而使母盘 200与碟片 400的分离更加稳定可靠。 Referring to FIG. 2a 2b in detail, a center of the fixed mold 300 is provided with a fixed mold core 310, and the movable mold core 310 is opposite to the movable mold core 120, and the fixed mold 300 is provided with The fixed mold core 310 is coaxial with the disc 400 to be pressed, and the master 200 corresponds to the disc 400 and is located between the fixed mold 300 and the movable mold 100, and the fixed mold 300 is at the center. A fixed mold center groove 320 is opened, and the fixed mold core 310 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the fixed mold center groove 320. The stamping device further includes a radial telescopic mold mechanism 500 including an elastic member, a tilt block 520, and a radial stretch member 530. In an embodiment of the invention, the elastic member a spring 510, the spring 510 and the inclined block 520 are sequentially sleeved on the upper end of the fixed mold core 310, and the lower end of the spring 510 is in contact with the bottom of the fixed mold center groove 320, and the upper end thereof is The lower end of the inclined block 520 is in contact with the upper end of the fixed mold core 310. Preferably, the fixed mold core 310 is provided with a screw hole 312. The screw 312 is correspondingly provided with a mating screw 314 into which the screw 314 is screwed, and the screw 314 is in contact with the inclined block 520. By the cooperation of the screw 314 and the screw hole 312, the installation and replacement of the spring 510 and the inclined block 520 are facilitated, and the position of the inclined block 520 is adjusted by the adjusting screw 314. The inclined block 520 is opposite to the movable mold core 120. The end of the movable mold core 310 is corresponding to the portion of the radial expansion member 530 and the fixed shaft core 310. Therefore, the movable mold core 120 only acts on the inclined block 520 and is not connected to the radial expansion member 530. The radial expansion member 530 is pivotally connected to the fixed mold core 310 and is engaged with the bending block 520 in a bending manner. The inclined block 520 is located at the center of the fixed mold core 310. Between the fixed mold core 310 and the radial expansion member 530, the upper end portion of the radial expansion member 530 protrudes and passes through the center hole of the disc 400 and is bent outwardly and horizontally to form a bend. Pressing the pull hook 532 of the disc 400, pressing the movable mold 100 to press the movable mold core 120 to press the inclined block 520, and the inclined block 520 acts on the radial expansion and contraction during the pressing process. The piece 530 drives the radial expansion member 530 to rotate: the pull hook 532 moves to the The pressing of the disc 400 is released directly above the center hole of the disc 400. Specifically, the radial expansion member 530 has an upper inclined arm 534 and a lower inclined arm 536. The pull hook 532 is formed at an upper end of the upper inclined arm 534, and the lower end of the upper inclined arm 534 and the lower inclined arm The upper end of the 536 is connected to form a beveled structure having a beveled surface, the bending angle is greater than 90 degrees, and the oblique block 520 protrudes from the convex portion 52i that cooperates with the curved #-shaped structure, and correspondingly, the oblique portion The convex portion 521 of the block 520 has a first inclined surface 522 corresponding to the upper inclined arm 534 and a second inclined surface 524 corresponding to the lower inclined arm 536, and the radial expansion member 530 is pivotally connected to the center of the fixed mold The pivotal position within the slot 320 is the junction of the upper bevel arm 534 and the lower bevel arm 536 that forms a pivot point 538 for the rotational movement of the radial telescoping member 530. As an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the radial expansion members 530 is one. When the mold is pressed, the movable mold 100 is pressed to press the movable mold core 120 to press the inclined block 520, and the inclined block 520 The convex portion 521 acts on the lower inclined arm 536 of the radial expansion member 530 during the pressing process, and the radial expansion member 530 is pivotally moved to the disc with the pivotal position of the fixed mold center groove 320 as a fulcrum 538. The pressing of the disc is released directly above the center hole of the 400; when the mold is released, the inclined block 520 pushes up the upper inclined arm 534 of the radial expansion member 530 by the elastic force of the spring 510, so that the radial expansion and contraction The member 530 is pivotally swung from the pivoting position of the fixed mold center slot 320 as a fulcrum 538 to a position where the disc 400 is pressed, and the disc 400 is hooked to disengage the disc 400 from the master 200. The action of the hook 532 of the member 530 quickly and conveniently realizes the separation of the master 200 from the disc 400 during demolding, thereby enhancing the stability of demolding. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the radial expansion members 530 are two, and the two radial expansion members 530 are symmetrically distributed around the fixed mold core 310. The distance d between the hooks 532 of the two radial expansion members 530 is larger than the diameter D of the center hole of the disc 400, and the hook 532 pulls the disc 400 so that the master 200 and the disc 400 are separated when demolding. . Pressing the movable mold 100 causes the movable mold core 120 to press down the inclined block 520, and the inclined block 520 drives the radial expansion and contraction member 530 to rotate to move the pull hook 532 to the disc 400. Directly above the center hole, the distance d between the hooks 532 of the two radial expansion members 530 is smaller than the diameter D of the center hole of the disc 400 from the release of the disc 400, and the radial expansion and contraction through the two symmetric distributions The hook 532 of the member 530 realizes the pressing of the disc 400 from both ends in the diameter direction of the center hole of the disc 400, thereby enhancing the stability of the pressing disc 400, thereby making the separation of the master 200 and the disc 400 more stable. reliable.
继续参考图 la ! d, 以本发明实施例的具有两径向伸缩件 530的压模装置为 例来阐述本发明压模装置的工作原理: 如图 la中箭头所示, 压模开始时, 动模 100下压定模 300, 待复制信息的碟片 400位于定模 300上并与定模轴芯 310同 心, 斜块 520与螺钉 314抵触, 斜块 520的第一斜面 522与第二斜面 524分别 与径向伸缩件 530的上斜臂 534 , 下斜臂 536贴合, 动模 100下行运动, 动模軸 芯 120端部先与斜块 520接触并下压所述斜块 520,弹簧 510受斜块 520的压力 向下收缩, 斜块 520的第二斜面 524沿径向伸缩件 530的下斜臂 536对径向伸 缩件 530施加压力, 使所述径向伸缩件 530绕支点 538摆动, 具体地, 如图 3a 所示, 下斜臂 536向定模轴芯 310外摆动, 下斜臂 536与第二斜面之间产生间 隙, 上斜臂 534向定模轴芯 310靠拢, 两拉钩 532之间的距离 d逐渐变小, 当 所述动模 100与所述定模 300压合,如图 ib所示,所述母盘 200与所述碟片 400 压合, 所述拉钩 532之间的距离 d小于碟片中心孔的直径 D, 径向伸缩件 530 凸出定模 300的部位容纳于所述动模轴芯 120的空腔 122部位内。 脱模时, 如 图 lc中箭头所示, 动模 100向上运动脱离定模 300, 而碟片 400在压制后与母 盘 200粘贴在一起., 随动模 100—起向上运动, 在动模 100上升的过.程中, 动 模轴芯 120放松对定模轴芯 310上的斜块 520的压力, 斜块 520在弹簧 510的 弹力下向上运动并作用所述径向伸缩件 530绕支点 538摆动, 使下斜臂 536向 定模轴芯 310靠拢, 上斜臂 534向定模轴芯 310外张开, 如图 3b所示, 上斜臂 534与第一斜面之间产生间隙, 两拉钩 532之间的距离 d逐渐变大, 当动模 100 上升到一定距离, 两所述.拉钩 532之间的距离 d大于碟片中心孔的直径 D, 碟 片 400与拉钩 532接触, 拉钩 532拉住所述碟片 400从而使所述 _碟片 400与所 述母盘 200脱离回落到定模 300上, 而在脱模过程中的同时, 从吹气接口 150 加入压缩空气, 气流从吹气接口 150经过动模 100上的通孔 140, 再通过定模轴 芯 120与定模中心槽 110之间的气流通道 130流向母盘 200与碟片 400之间, 吹向所述碟片 400使所述碟片 400由于气流的压力与母盘 200实现分离。 母盘 200与碟片 400分离成功如图 Id所示。 本发明实施例的压模装置除了通过吹气 使碟片 400与母盘 200分离, 同时通过径向伸缩机构 500来拉住所述碟片 400, 实现快速方便的脱模, 加强了脱模的稳定性。 与现有技术相比, 由于本发明的压模装置在定模 300 中心处增设有径向伸 缩机构 500, 所述径向伸缩脱模机构 500包括弹簧 510、 斜块 520及径向伸缩件 530, 所述弹簧 510与所述斜块 520依次套设于所述定模轴芯 310上, 所述弹簧 510的下端与所述定模中心槽 320的底部抵触,所述弹簧 510的上端与所述斜块 520的下端抵触,所述斜块 520的上端面可分离地抵触于所述定模軸芯 310的上 端处, 所述斜块 520与所述动模轴芯 i20正对, 所述径向伸缩件 530以所述定 模轴芯 310为中心枢接于定模中心槽 320内并与所述斜块 520呈弯折状的配合 抵触, 所述斜块 520位于所述定模轴芯 310与所述径向伸缩件 530之间, 所述 径向伸缩件 530的上端凸伸并穿过所述碟片 400的中心孔且水平向外弯折形成 压制所述碟片 400的拉钩 532, 其结构紧凑, 压模时, 下压所述动模 100使所述 动模轴芯 120下压所述斜块 520,所述斜块 520带动所述径向伸缩件 530旋转使 所述拉钩 532移动至所述碟片 400的中心孔正上方 ^对碟片 400的压制。 脱 模时, 斜块 520在弹簧 510的恢复力的作用下带动所述径向伸缩件 530旋转使 所述拉钩 532移动至拉住所述碟片 400的位置, 快速便捷地使碟片 400与母盘 200分离开来,避免了之前存在的脱模不成功的现象产生,保证了 模的稳定性。 With continued reference to FIG. 1A, a compression molding apparatus having two radial expansion members 530 according to an embodiment of the present invention is For example, the working principle of the stamping apparatus of the present invention is as follows: As indicated by the arrow in FIG. 1a, when the stamper starts, the movable mold 100 presses the fixed mold 300, and the disc 400 to be copied is located on the fixed mold 300 and is fixed. The shaft core 310 is concentric, and the inclined block 520 is in contact with the screw 314. The first inclined surface 522 and the second inclined surface 524 of the inclined block 520 are respectively engaged with the upper inclined arm 534 and the lower inclined arm 536 of the radial expansion member 530, and the movable mold 100 is descended. Movement, the end of the movable mold core 120 first contacts the inclined block 520 and presses the inclined block 520, the spring 510 is contracted downward by the pressure of the inclined block 520, and the second inclined surface 524 of the inclined block 520 is along the radial expansion member 530. The lower inclined arm 536 applies pressure to the radial expansion member 530 to swing the radial expansion member 530 around the fulcrum 538. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3a, the lower inclined arm 536 swings outside the fixed mold core 310. A gap is formed between the inclined arm 536 and the second inclined surface, and the upper inclined arm 534 is brought closer to the fixed mold core 310, and the distance d between the two pull hooks 532 is gradually reduced, when the movable mold 100 is pressed against the fixed mold 300. As shown in FIG. 2B, the master 200 is pressed against the disc 400, and the distance d between the hooks 532 is smaller than the center hole of the disc. The diameter D, the telescopic member 530 radially projecting portion 300 of the stationary mold housed within the cavity in the movable mold portion 122 of the spool core. When demolding, as shown by the arrow in lc, the movable mold 100 moves upwards away from the fixed mold 300, and the disc 400 is pasted with the master 200 after pressing. The follower mold 100 moves upward, in the movable mold. During the 100-passing process, the movable mold core 120 relaxes the pressure on the inclined block 520 on the fixed mold core 310, and the inclined block 520 moves upward under the elastic force of the spring 510 and acts on the radial expansion member 530 around the fulcrum. The 538 swings, the lower inclined arm 536 is brought closer to the fixed mold core 310, and the upper inclined arm 534 is opened outwardly to the fixed mold core 310. As shown in FIG. 3b, a gap is formed between the upper inclined arm 534 and the first inclined surface, The distance d between the hooks 532 gradually becomes larger. When the movable mold 100 rises to a certain distance, the distance d between the two hooks 532 is larger than the diameter D of the center hole of the disc, and the disc 400 is in contact with the hook 532, and the hook 532 The disc 400 is pulled to release the disc 400 from the master 200 and fall back onto the stationary mold 300. While the demolding process is being performed, compressed air is supplied from the air blowing interface 150, and the airflow is blown. The air interface 150 passes through the through hole 140 in the movable mold 100, and passes through the gas between the fixed mold core 120 and the fixed mold center groove 110. Master flow passage 130 between the disc 400 and 200, blown toward the disc 400 because the disc 400 and the master pressure gas stream 200 to achieve separation. The separation of the master 200 from the disc 400 is successful as shown in FIG. The die-pressing device of the embodiment of the present invention not only separates the disc 400 from the master disc 200 by blowing air, but also pulls the disc 400 by the radial telescopic mechanism 500, thereby realizing quick and convenient demolding and enhancing demolding. stability. Compared with the prior art, since the compression molding apparatus of the present invention adds a radial expansion mechanism 500 at the center of the fixed mold 300, the radial expansion and release mechanism 500 includes a spring 510, a diagonal block 520, and a radial expansion member 530. The spring 510 and the inclined block 520 are sequentially sleeved on the fixed mold core 310, and the lower end of the spring 510 is in contact with the bottom of the fixed mold center groove 320, and the upper end of the spring 510 is The lower end of the inclined block 520 is in contact with each other, and the upper end surface of the inclined block 520 is detachably opposed to the upper end of the fixed mold core 310, and the inclined block 520 is opposite to the movable mold core i20, The radial expansion member 530 is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center groove 310 and is in a bending engagement with the inclined block 520. The inclined block 520 is located at the fixed mold axis. Between the core 310 and the radial expansion member 530, the upper end of the radial expansion member 530 protrudes and passes through the center hole of the disc 400 and is bent horizontally outward to form a hook for pressing the disc 400. 532, which is compact in structure, when the mold is pressed, pressing the movable mold 100 causes the movable mold core 120 to press down the inclined block 520, Radial block 520 drives the rotation of the telescopic member 530 to move the retractor 532 directly above the center hole of the disc 400 of the disc 400 is pressed ^. When the mold is released, the inclined block 520 rotates the radial expansion member 530 under the restoring force of the spring 510 to move the hook 532 to the position where the disk 400 is pulled, and the disk 400 is quickly and conveniently The master disc 200 is separated to avoid the occurrence of the unsuccessful demoulding that existed before, and the stability of the mold is ensured.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明的较佳实例而已, 当然不能以此来限定本发明之 权利范围, 因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化, 仍属于本发明所涵盖的范 围。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

L 一种压模装置, 包括相互配合的动模和定模, 所述动模位于所述定模的 正上方, 所述动模中心设有动模轴芯, 所述定模中心设有定模轴芯, 所述动模 轴芯与所述定模轴芯正对, 所述动模上设置有与所述动模轴芯同轴的母盘, 所 述定模上设置有与所述定模轴芯同轴的待压制碟片, 所述母盘与所述碟片对应 且位于所述定模与所述动模之间, 所述动模的下端于中央处开设有动模中心槽, 所述定模于中央处开设有定模中心槽, 所述定模轴芯固定在所述定模中心槽底 部中央, 所述动模轴芯的上端固定在所述动模中心槽内, 所述动模轴芯的下端 凸伸出所述动模中心槽, 所述动模轴芯与所述动模中心槽之间形成气流通道, 所述动模的上端开设有与所述动模中心槽连通的通孔, 所述动模上安装有与所 述通孔连通的吹气接口, 气流从吹气接口进入通孔, 由气流通道流向母盘与碟 片之间, 其特征在于, 还包括有径向伸缩脱模机构, 所述径向伸缩脱模机构包 模轴芯上, 所述弹性元件的下端与所述定模中心槽的底部抵触, 所述弹性元件 的上端与所述斜块的下端抵触, 所述斜块的上端面可分离地抵触于所述定模轴 芯的上端处, 所述斜块与所述动模轴芯正对, 所述径向伸缩件以所述定模轴芯 为中心枢接于定模中心槽内并与所述斜块呈弯折状的配合抵触, 所述斜块位于 所述定模轴芯与所述径向伸缩件之间, 所述径向伸缩件的上端凸伸并穿过所述 碟片的中心孔且水平向外弯折形成压制所述碟片的拉钩, 下压所述动模使所述 动模轴芯下压所述斜块, 所述斜块带动所述径向伸缩件旋转使所述拉钩移动至 所述碟片的中心孔正上方释放对碟片的压制。 L is a molding device comprising a movable mold and a fixed mold, wherein the movable mold is located directly above the fixed mold, the movable mold center is provided with a movable mold core, and the fixed mold center is fixed a mold core, the movable mold core is opposite to the fixed mold core, and the movable mold is provided with a master coaxial with the movable mold core, and the fixed mold is provided with a disc to be pressed coaxially with a fixed core, the master corresponding to the disc and located between the fixed mold and the movable mold, and a lower end of the movable mold is provided with a movable mold center at a center thereof a fixed mold center groove is formed in the center of the fixed mold, the fixed mold core is fixed at the center of the bottom of the fixed mold center groove, and the upper end of the movable mold core is fixed in the central groove of the movable mold a lower end of the movable mold core protrudes from the central groove of the movable mold, an air flow passage is formed between the movable mold core and the central groove of the movable mold, and an upper end of the movable mold is opened and a through hole communicating with the central groove of the die, wherein the movable die is mounted with a blowing interface communicating with the through hole, and the airflow enters from the air blowing interface a hole, flowing from the air flow channel to between the master plate and the disc, characterized by further comprising a radial expansion and release mechanism, wherein the radial expansion and release mechanism is wrapped on the shaft core, and the lower end of the elastic element Determining the bottom of the center groove of the mold, the upper end of the elastic member is in contact with the lower end of the inclined block, and the upper end surface of the inclined block is detachably engaged with the upper end of the fixed mold core, the inclined block Directly facing the movable mold core, the radial expansion member is pivotally connected to the fixed mold center centered on the fixed mold core and is in a bending engagement with the inclined block, the inclined a block is located between the fixed mold core and the radial expansion member, the upper end of the radial expansion member protrudes and passes through a center hole of the disc and is bent horizontally outward to form the disc Pulling the movable mold to press the movable mold core to press the inclined block, the inclined block driving the radial expansion member to rotate to move the pull hook directly above the center hole of the disc Release the suppression of the disc.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的压模装置, 其特征在于, 所述径向伸缩件具有上斜 臂及下斜臂, 所述拉钩形成于所述上斜臂的上端, 所述上斜臂的下端与所述下 斜臂的上端相连形成呈斜面的弯折状结构, 所述弯折角大于 90度, 所述斜块凸 伸出与所述弯折状结构相配合^¾触的凸部。 2. The compression molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the radial expansion member has an upper inclined arm and a lower inclined arm, and the pull hook is formed at an upper end of the upper inclined arm, the upper inclined arm The lower end is connected with the upper end of the lower inclined arm to form a beveled structure having a beveled surface, the bending angle is greater than 90 degrees, and the oblique block protrudes from the convex portion of the bent structure .
3. 如权利要求 2所述的压模装置, 其特征在于, 所述径向伸缩件枢接于所 述定模中心槽内的枢接位置为所述上斜臂与所述下斜臂的连接处。 The compression molding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the pivoting position of the radial expansion member pivotally connected to the centering groove of the fixed mold is the upper inclined arm and the lower inclined arm Junction.
4. 如权利要求 1所述的压模装置, 其特征在于, 所述径向伸缩件为两个, 两所述径向伸缩件以所述定模轴芯为中心呈对称分布。 4. The compression molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the radial expansion members are two, and the two radial expansion members are symmetrically distributed around the fixed mold core.
5. 如权利要求 1所述的压模装置, 其特征在于, 所述定模軸芯自由端的端 面上开有螺孔, 所述螺孔对应设有螺钉, 所述螺钉与所述斜块抵触。 The die pressing device according to claim 1, wherein a screw hole is formed in an end surface of the free end of the fixed mold core, and the screw hole is correspondingly provided with a screw, and the screw is in conflict with the inclined block .
PCT/CN2010/074914 2010-01-29 2010-07-02 Stamping device WO2011091647A1 (en)

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