WO2011089514A2 - Power-saving diagnostic system - Google Patents

Power-saving diagnostic system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011089514A2
WO2011089514A2 PCT/IB2011/000093 IB2011000093W WO2011089514A2 WO 2011089514 A2 WO2011089514 A2 WO 2011089514A2 IB 2011000093 W IB2011000093 W IB 2011000093W WO 2011089514 A2 WO2011089514 A2 WO 2011089514A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
power
controller
equipment
power consumption
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2011/000093
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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WO2011089514A3 (en
Inventor
智宏 織田
剛 和中
佐藤 俊孝
新屋敷 泰史
順一 古川
城所 正博
村上 薫
泉 薄木
富一 今井
Original Assignee
パナソニック電工株式会社
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Application filed by パナソニック電工株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック電工株式会社
Publication of WO2011089514A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011089514A2/en
Publication of WO2011089514A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011089514A3/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an energy saving diagnosis system for obtaining a power saving effect when an electric device currently in use is replaced with another electric device of the same type.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 2-4 9 7 2 3
  • the operating time of the electrical equipment is input by the user, and there is often a deviation from the actual operating time of the electrical equipment.
  • air conditioning In the case of equipment, it is usually not possible that the operating time per day is the same throughout the year, and the user enters a rough value as the operating time, so of course, there is a deviation from the actual operating time of the electrical equipment. Arise.
  • the power saving effect calculated in the energy-saving diagnosis system does not reflect the actual operating status of the electrical equipment that varies from user to user. There may be a discrepancy with the power-saving effect when using this, which raises the problem of reliability.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned reasons, and can reflect the actual operation status of the electrical equipment, and can accurately obtain the power saving effect obtained by replacing the electrical equipment. Provide a system.
  • a power sensor that measures the power consumption of an electrical device, and a facility sensor that receives a measurement result from the power sensor and transmits power information and device information of the electrical device to a central server.
  • a central server configured to be able to communicate with the facility controller via a network, the central server being capable of communicating with the facility controller, and the facility controller
  • the device information database stores device-related information including a type in which another electrical device of the same type as the electrical device is associated with a plurality of electrical devices.
  • As a candidate device receiving power information and device information of the electric device from the equipment controller, and power information of the electric device.
  • the determined operating status of electrical equipment, energy saving diagnostic system having a, a simulation unit for simulators one Chillon power consumption in the case of applying the operating status in the candidate device is provided based on.
  • the facility controller includes a power information storage unit that stores time series data of measurement results of the power sensor as the power information as needed, and a device information storage unit that stores device information including the type of the electrical device. And a controller-side communication unit capable of communicating with the central server, and the device information database includes at least power consumption of device information including types for a plurality of electric devices as the device-related information.
  • the simulation unit obtains the operating status of the electrical device including at least one of the power consumption per unit period and the operating time based on the power information received from the facility controller. Simulate the power consumption when applying the operation status to the candidate device and send it back to the equipment controller. Refers even be presented to the presentation unit that is connected to the installation controller comparison results associated with electricity consumption of the electric equipment and the candidate device.
  • the power received by the simulation unit of the central server from the equipment controller When another electrical device of the same type as the current electrical device connected to each system is selected as a candidate device from the device information database based on the information and device information, and the current electrical device is replaced with the candidate device Since the power consumption is simulated, the simulation results reflect the actual operating status of the current electrical equipment. In other words, by reflecting the actual operating status of different electric devices for each user, the power saving effect obtained by replacing the electric devices can be accurately obtained.
  • the simulation unit may include a change in power consumption with the passage of time obtained from the power information as a variation pattern in the operation status.
  • the facility controller includes a power information storage unit that stores time series data of measurement results of the power sensor as power information as needed, a device information storage unit that stores device information including the type of the electrical device, A controller-side communication unit capable of communicating with a central server, wherein the device information database includes at least power consumption and electrical device information including types of a plurality of electrical devices as the device-related information.
  • the simulation unit stores the operation efficiency in the device information database based on the power information and the device information received from the facility controller. Using the electrical equipment as the operating status, the work of the electrical equipment is obtained, and the work of the work is used.
  • the candidate device simulates the power consumption required for the device and returns it to the equipment controller.
  • the comparison result related to the power consumption between the electrical device and the candidate device is connected to the equipment controller. It can also be presented by the presenting means.
  • the central server receives at least one detection result of sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine time, temperature, humidity, and weather from the equipment controller as environmental information, and stores an environmental information database that stores the environmental information.
  • the simulation unit may correct the work amount so that the change in the operation efficiency due to the environmental change is reflected in the work amount using the environment information.
  • the workload is corrected using the environmental information, so errors in the simulation result due to the influence of the sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine time, temperature, humidity, weather, and environment are reduced. Thus, more accurate simulation results can be obtained.
  • the facility controller has a function of performing monitoring control of the electrical device
  • the central server includes a pattern estimation unit that estimates a user behavior pattern from the monitoring control state of the electrical device by the facility controller, and the simulation unit
  • the amount of work may be corrected using the behavior pattern so that the change in operating efficiency due to the user's behavior pattern is reflected in the amount of work.
  • the amount of work is corrected using the user's behavior pattern, so that errors that occur in the simulation result due to the influence of the usage pattern of the electric device that differs for each user are reduced, and a more accurate simulation result is obtained. Obtainable.
  • the facility controller When a new electric device is connected, the facility controller recognizes that the new electric device is connected based on the communication with the electric device or the measurement result of the power sensor, and communicates with the electric device.
  • a device information update unit that automatically acquires the device information of the electric device and updates the device information in the device information storage unit may be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic system configuration diagram showing the whole system of the above.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic block diagram of the above-described branch breaker.
  • FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram showing an operation example of the above.
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the central server.
  • FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing an operation example of the above.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • the energy saving diagnostic system of the present embodiment is configured to be able to communicate with the equipment controller 1 set in the house H 1 and the equipment controller 1 via the Internet N e 1.
  • a central server 3 and a power sensor 5 3 (see FIG. 2B) for measuring the power consumption of the electrical equipment 4 for each system of the distribution board 5 are provided.
  • the distribution board 5 includes a main breaker 51 and a branch breaker 52 provided for each system, and power is supplied to the electrical equipment 4 connected to each system via the branch breaker 52. It is configured to be supplied. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that one electrical device 4 such as a lighting fixture, an air conditioner (air conditioner), or a refrigerator installed in the house is connected to each system.
  • the power sensor 53 is incorporated in each branch breaker 52 of the distribution board 5 and measures the instantaneous value of the current flowing through each system with a current transformer (not shown) and between the lines of each system. The instantaneous value of voltage is measured, and the power consumption of each system is measured from these (current and voltage) measurement results.
  • the equipment controller 1 is connected to the controller main unit 10 connected to the central server 3 via the Internet Ne 1 and to the controller main unit 10 via the home LAN. It consists of the viewer 2 0.
  • the controller body 10 includes a part of the electrical equipment in the house (for example, lighting equipment and air conditioner) 4 and an interface (home interface) 11 connected to the electrical line L 1 and monitoring of these electrical equipment. It has an arithmetic processing unit 12 that performs control (operation state monitoring, on / off control, etc.), and an interface (LAN interface) 13 that connects to a viewer (home LAN) 20.
  • the monitoring control performed by the controller body 10 is performed according to input from a personal computer or a mobile phone terminal that can communicate with the viewer 20 or the central server 3 via the Internet Ne 1.
  • the controller body 10 is also connected to the power sensor 5 3 via the communication line L 1 in the interface 11, and the measurement result of each power sensor 53 in the arithmetic processing unit 12 (consumption for each system) Power).
  • the controller main body 10 is provided with a power information storage unit 14 for storing measurement results acquired from the power sensor 53.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 1 2 measures the power consumption (integrated value of power consumption) for each system at regular time intervals (for example, every 5 minutes), and the power information storage unit 1 4 uses the time-series data of the measurement results as power information. To remember.
  • the controller main body 10 is connected to each of the communication unit (controller side communication unit) 15 and the distribution board 5 that can communicate with the central server 3 via the Internet Ne 1.
  • a device information storage unit 16 for storing device information including the type and product number of the device 4;
  • the types of electrical equipment 4 include lighting equipment, air conditioners, refrigerators, etc., as well as performance (for tatami mats for lighting equipment, capacity, dimensions, etc. for refrigerators), etc. .
  • the controller main body 10 manages what kind of electrical equipment 4 is connected to each system of the distribution board 5 by the equipment information storage section 16. This device information can be input from the viewer 20 by the user.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 12 has a function of transmitting device information and power information from the communication unit 15 to the central server 3 for each system of the distribution board 5.
  • the device information and power information are transmitted to the central server 3 when the user performs a predetermined operation in the viewer 20.
  • the viewer 20 has an interface 21 for connecting to the controller unit body 10 and a display unit (here, a liquid crystal display) as a presentation means for presenting (displaying) various information to the user 2 2 and an input unit (here, referred to as a touch panel) for receiving an operation input from the user 2 3.
  • a display unit here, a liquid crystal display
  • an input unit here, referred to as a touch panel
  • the viewer 20 is installed at a position that is easy for the user to visually recognize, such as a wall of a room (for example, a living room).
  • the power information and device information managed by the controller main unit 10 should be displayed on the display unit of the home viewer 20 by being transmitted from the controller main unit 10 to the viewer 20 via the home LAN. Can do.
  • the viewer 20 has a function of requesting the controller main body 10 to transmit power information 'device information' by performing a predetermined operation.
  • the user selects any one system (one electric device 4) and makes a transmission request for power information / device information.
  • the controller body 10 In the controller body 10 that has received the request, it is stored in the power information storage unit 14 and the device information storage unit 16 respectively. Out of the power information and device information that are requested, only information related to one system requested by the viewer 20 is transmitted to the central server 3.
  • the central server 3 includes a communication section (server-side communication section) 3 1 that can communicate with the equipment controller 1 via the Internet N e 1, and types and product numbers for a plurality of electrical devices. It has a device information database 32 that stores device information in association with at least power consumption (rated value). In the equipment information database 3 2, information on electrical equipment for home use is stored in a wide range, from old-style electrical equipment that was released several years ago to the latest electrical equipment, and this information is updated as needed. Shall be.
  • the device information database 3 2 is provided integrally with the main body of the central server 3, but a device information database 3 2 is provided separately from the main body of the central server 3, and the device information database 3 2 and the central server 3 It is good also as a structure which can communicate between main bodies.
  • the central server 3 simulates the power consumption when the current electrical equipment 4 connected to each system of the distribution board 5 is replaced with another electrical equipment of the same type, And a content generation unit 34 that generates content data for displaying the simulation result on the viewer 20.
  • the simulation unit 33 uses other electric devices of the same type as candidate devices based on the received device information. Select from the electrical equipment registered in the equipment information database 3 2.
  • the candidate device is selected from the same type of electrical equipment as the current electrical equipment 4, and the lighting equipment, air conditioning equipment, refrigerator, etc., of course match.
  • the number of tatami mats used for appliances and the capacity can be used in place of the existing electrical equipment 4.
  • at least the energy saving performance exceeds that of the current electric device 4, and one electric device is provided for one electric device according to a predetermined rule so that the current electric device 4 can be substituted. Make sure that the candidate device is selected. When multiple candidate devices are considered, only one with the highest priority is selected as the candidate device.
  • a plurality of candidate devices may be selected. In this case, it is conceivable that not only the performance equivalent to that of the current electrical device 4 but also the electrical device having higher or lower performance than the current electrical device 4 is selected as the candidate device.
  • the simulation unit 33 reads the device information of the electrical device that is the candidate device selected in this way and the power consumption corresponding thereto from the device information database 32. Furthermore, the simulation unit 3 3 uses the power information received together with the device information to determine the operation time (operation status) of the current electric device 4. And the power consumption when the other electric device (candidate device) is used over the same operating time is simulated. In other words, since the power information is time-series data of power consumption for each system, it is possible to estimate the on / off state of the current electrical equipment 4 connected to that system from the power information. It is possible to obtain the operating time when the electrical equipment 4 is actually operating (consuming power).
  • an electric device 4 such as an air conditioner
  • its operating state varies depending on the room temperature, set temperature, etc.
  • the power consumption in each time zone also varies. It changes from time to time. Therefore, for systems that are connected to electrical equipment 4 whose operating state varies during operation, the operating time is not simply calculated from the power information, but the operating state changes with time, i.e. Assume that the change in power consumption is estimated as a variation pattern.
  • the simulation unit 33 simulates the power consumption that is assumed when the estimated variation pattern is applied to the other electric devices.
  • the simulation unit 33 calculates the power consumption by multiplying the rated value of the power consumption of the other electric device by a ratio corresponding to the variation pattern for each time zone. The total power consumption is taken as the simulation result.
  • the operation status of the electric device 4 that cannot be normally recognized by the user because it is automatically controlled by estimating the operating state (strongness, etc.) of the electric device 4 from the fluctuation pattern of the power consumption. Can also be estimated.
  • the result of the simulation performed by the simulation unit 33 is returned from the communication unit 31 to the equipment controller 1 that is the transmission source of the device information and the power information.
  • the equipment controller 1 that has received the simulation result displays, for example, the power consumption when it is replaced with a candidate device in the viewer 20 in a format that can be compared with the power consumption of the current electric device 4. Furthermore, calculate the ratio of the power consumption of the current electrical device 4 to the power consumption when the candidate device is replaced, and how much the power consumption is improved by replacing the electrical device 4 ) You may be made to display specifically whether you can do it. In addition to this, it is also possible to display the power consumption converted into electricity charges.
  • the simulation result is not limited to the one displayed on the viewer 20, but may be displayed on a terminal device that is separate from the viewer 20 and can communicate with the viewer 20, for example.
  • the terminal device constitutes the equipment controller 1 together with the viewer 20 and the controller body 10.
  • the power sensor 53 provided for each system of the distribution board 5 periodically transmits each measurement result (power consumption) to the controller body 10.
  • the controller body 10 that receives the measurement result from the power sensor 53 stores the time-series data of the measurement result in the power information storage unit 14 as power information as needed.
  • the viewer 20 sends a request for transmission of power information and device information to the controller body 10, and the controller body 10 that receives the request Power information storage unit 1 4 ⁇ Power information in device information storage unit 1 6 ⁇ Device information is transmitted to the central server 3.
  • the power information is transmitted in association with the information of the electrical equipment 4 connected to each system in the controller body 10, so that the central server 3 determines the power consumption of each electrical equipment 4. It can be grasped.
  • the central server 3 When the central server 3 receives the data (power information / device information) of the electric device 4 from the controller main body 10, the central server 3 starts a simulation of the power consumption in the simulation unit 33. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the central server 3 receives the data (S 1), and then estimates the operating state (operating state) of the electrical device 4 from the received power information (S 2).
  • the operating status includes not only the on / off state of the electrical equipment 4, but also fluctuation patterns such as strength.
  • the simulation unit 33 acquires device information of other electric devices of the same type (comparison target device) and power consumption corresponding to the device information from the device information database 32 (S 3 ). Then, the simulation unit 33 estimates the power consumption when the operation status estimated in step S2 is applied to the other electrical equipment (S4), and returns the simulation result to the equipment controller 1 ( S 5).
  • the simulation result in the central server 3 is downloaded as content data from the central server 3 to the viewer 20 via the internet Ne 1 and displayed on the viewer 20 screen.
  • the current electrical device 4 is replaced with another new electrical device based on the power consumption when the user actually uses the current electrical device 4.
  • the power consumption energy saving
  • the power saving effect when the user actually uses the electric device is obtained by reflecting the actual operating status of the electric device that is different for each user. Deviation from is reduced.
  • the central server 3 simulates the power saving effect when the electrical device 4 is replaced in consideration of the change in the operating state of the electrical device 4 (variation pattern). Compared to the case of The reliability of the results is even higher.
  • the operation status of the current electrical device 4 that the simulation unit 33 obtains based on the power information is not limited to the operation time, but may be the power consumption per unit period (for example, one day).
  • the simulation unit 33 simulates the power consumption when the power consumption per unit period of the current electrical equipment 4 obtained as the operating status is applied to the other electrical equipment (candidate equipment). To do.
  • the simulation unit 3 3 simply replaces the electrical device 4 when the electrical device 4 is replaced by multiplying the ratio of the rated power consumption between the current electrical device 4 and the other electrical device to the operating status. Simulate power consumption per unit period.
  • the equipment controller 1 when an electrical device connected to the distribution board 5 is added, the equipment controller 1 can automatically recognize the equipment information of the added electrical equipment so that the equipment controller 1 can automatically recognize the equipment information.
  • a device information update unit 24 that recognizes the addition is provided in the viewer 20 of the equipment controller 1.
  • a connection notification is sent from the electrical device to the viewer 20 along with the device information. For example, it is transmitted by power line communication.
  • the device information update unit 2 4 of the viewer 20 recognizes the controller main unit 10 in order to identify which system of the distribution board 5 the electrical device that is the source of the connection notification is connected to. Request power information for each system.
  • the device information update unit 24 of the viewer 20 When the device information update unit 24 of the viewer 20 receives the power information for each system as a response from the controller body 10, the device information update unit 24 searches for a system with increased power consumption using the power information, and the power consumption is reduced. Judged that electrical equipment was added to the increased system. When the system to which the electric device is added is identified, the device information update unit 24 of the viewer 20 transmits the system and the device information in association with each other to the controller body 10, and in the device information storage unit 16. The device information corresponding to the system is updated.
  • the recognition that the electrical equipment has been added is that the equipment controller 1 searches for electrical equipment having equipment information that does not exist in the equipment information storage section 16 when the viewer 20 performs a predetermined operation. This may be done by doing so.
  • the identification of systems to which electrical equipment has been added is not limited to the indirect method using the power consumption measurement results for each system as described above, but a direct method using communication such as power line communication is adopted. May be.
  • the simulation unit 33 of the central server 3 simulates the power consumption when the electric device 4 is replaced.
  • the energy saving diagnosis system of the first embodiment is obtained by obtaining the work amount of the air device 4 and obtaining the power consumption necessary for the candidate device to perform the work of the same amount of work as the current electric device 4. Is different.
  • the information stored in the device information database 3 2 in the central server 3 in association with the device information is not only the rated value of power consumption, but also the operating state of the electric device 4 (for example, strength for an air conditioner) It also includes operational efficiency that represents the correspondence between the amount of power consumed and the amount of work.
  • the amount of work here means the amount of work that the electric equipment 4 performs by consuming electric energy. For example, how much room is cooled by an air conditioner. Corresponds to the workload.
  • the operating efficiency means the relationship between how much work is done with respect to the electric energy consumed by the electrical equipment 4 (power consumption).
  • the cooling capacity (kca I) is the operating efficiency. It corresponds to. If the operating state is a continuous value, the power consumption and the amount of work shall be represented by values at each stage when the operating state is divided into multiple stages, or approximate expressions.
  • the central server 3 converts the power information sent from the equipment controller 1 into a work amount using the operation efficiency stored in the equipment information database 3 2 in the simulation unit 3 3, and the work amount within a certain period of time.
  • the amount of work done by electrical equipment 4 is estimated by taking the sum of
  • in the simulation part 33 based on the data converted into the work amount, other electric devices of the same type (candidate devices) are made to work with the same work amount using the operation efficiency. Calculate the power consumption required for the operation and send the calculation result back to the equipment controller 1 as a simulation result.
  • the simulation unit 33 may also calculate the operation time required for the candidate device to perform the above work.
  • the environment information database for receiving and storing from the equipment controller 1 at least one of detection results such as sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine time, temperature, humidity, weather, etc. of each place as environment information. 3 5 is added to the central server 3.
  • Environmental information is detected by an illumination sensor or temperature sensor installed in the house, and the detection result is acquired by the equipment controller 1.
  • the simulation unit 3 3 takes into account changes in the operating efficiency of the electrical equipment 4 due to environmental factors such as temperature (for example, cooling becomes worse at higher temperatures). Thus, the amount of work can be corrected. In this way, by correcting the work amount, the accuracy of the simulation of the power consumption in the simulation unit 33 can be further improved.
  • the equipment controller 1 recognizes the operating state of the electrical equipment 4 to be controlled, such as lighting equipment, air conditioners, floor heating, blinds, and electric locks (that is, the equipment controller 1 monitors the electrical equipment 4). It has a function to control).
  • the electric machine recognized by the equipment controller 1 The operation history of the device 4 is stored in the history storage unit 18 provided in the equipment controller 1.
  • the facility controller 1 transmits the history of the operation status of the recognized electrical equipment (operation history) to the central server 3 simultaneously with the transmission of the power information.
  • the pattern estimation unit 36 of the central server 3 uses the received operation history for power information analysis. That is, as an example, the equipment controller 1 provides a security function (operation of a security camera and notification operation when an electric lock is unlocked and unlocked) in a network system constructed with the electrical equipment 4 for security.
  • the security function is set when the user goes to bed or goes out. Therefore, it is possible to estimate the user's bedtime, home time, etc. from the operation history of the electrical device 4 for crime prevention, and use of air conditioning at the time of the user's sleep from the relationship with the operation history of the other electrical device 4
  • the user's behavior pattern can be estimated.
  • the simulation unit 33 considers the user's behavior pattern estimated by the pattern estimation unit 36, and corrects the workload so that the change in the operation efficiency of the electrical equipment due to the behavior pattern is reflected in the workload.
  • the effect of power saving by replacing the electrical equipment 4 can be estimated more accurately. For example, if a user turns on a light fixture for crime prevention and goes out, replacing it with a light fixture with a brightness sensor can reduce unnecessary power consumption during the day. Therefore, more accurate simulation becomes possible by simulating the effect of power saving.
  • the user's behavior pattern can also estimate the time period during which the user uses each electrical device 4, even if the unit price of electricity charges varies between day and night, the electricity charges can be reduced considering the difference in unit prices. Can also be presented.
  • the user tends to turn on / off electrical equipment 4 based on the sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine duration, weather, and on / off history of electrical equipment 4. This makes it possible to predict, for example, annual operating hours.
  • the electrical equipment 4 consisting of an air conditioner
  • the user tends to turn on the air by feeling uncomfortable, for example, at what temperature and humidity, based on the relationship between the temperature and the operating status of the electrical equipment 4 Can be estimated. As a result, more accurate power consumption predictions can be made for individual users.
  • the central server 3 receives the data (power information 'device information) of the electrical device 4 from the controller body 10 (S 1 1), and then determines the operation time (operation status) of the electrical device 4 from the received power information. Estimate (S 1 2).
  • the operating status includes not only the on / off state of the electrical equipment 4, but also fluctuation patterns such as strength.
  • the simulation unit 33 obtains the operating efficiency (relationship between power consumption and work amount) of the current electrical equipment 4 from the equipment information database 32 (S 1 3), and based on the obtained information. Based on the power information, the work amount (operation status) of the work performed by the electrical device 4 is calculated (S 14). Here, the simulation unit 33 obtains environmental information (meteorological data) from the environmental information database 35 (S 15), and performs a correction calculation of work according to the environmental information (S 16).
  • the simulation unit 33 obtains device information of other electric devices of the same type (comparison target device) and corresponding power consumption from the device information database 32 (S 1 7).
  • the simulation unit 33 selects an electrical device that can operate in accordance with the user's behavior pattern (S 1 8), and when replaced with the electrical device, the simulation unit 3 3 has the same amount of work as the current electrical device 4.
  • the simulation unit 33 calculates the power consumption when the electric device is operated in accordance with the user's behavior pattern (S 2 0), and returns the simulation result to the equipment controller 1 ( S 2 1).
  • the energy saving diagnosis system of the present embodiment described above when the candidate device is replaced, the amount of power consumption required to perform work equivalent to that of the current electrical device 4 is obtained. It is possible to accurately estimate the power saving effect when 4 is replaced.
  • the simulation unit 3 3 simulates the power consumption on a work basis, so even if there is a difference in operating efficiency between the current electrical device 4 and the candidate device, this difference is taken into account. This makes it possible to accurately estimate the power saving effect when the current electrical device 4 is replaced with a candidate device. Also, by taking into account environmental information, user behavior patterns, etc., the deviation from the power saving effect when the user actually uses the electrical device can be further reduced.

Abstract

Disclosed is a power-saving diagnostic system provided with: an electric power sensor which measures the amount of electric power consumed by an electrical appliance; an equipment controller which receives measurement results from the electric power sensor and transmits the electric power information and appliance information from the appliance to a central server; and the central server which is configured so as to be able to communicate with the equipment controller via a network. The central server has a server-side communication unit which can communicate with the equipment controller, and a simulation unit. The simulation unit: selects a different electrical appliance of the same type as the aforementioned electrical appliance as a candidate appliance from an appliance information database which stores appliance related information including types associated with a plurality of electrical appliances, said selection being made on the basis of the appliance information from the aforementioned electrical appliance received from the equipment controller; receives electrical power information and appliance information for the aforementioned electrical appliance from the equipment controller; requests the operating status of the aforementioned electrical appliance on the basis of the electric power information of the appliance; and simulates the amount of electric power consumed if the operating status would be applied to the candidate appliance.

Description

明細書  Specification
省エネルギ診断システム 技術分野  Energy-saving diagnostic system
本発明は、 現在使用中の電気機器を同一種別の他の電気機器に入れ替えた場合の節電効果を求 めるための省エネルギ診断システムに関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an energy saving diagnosis system for obtaining a power saving effect when an electric device currently in use is replaced with another electric device of the same type. Background art
近年、 省エネルギに対する関心が高まってきており、 一般家庭においても、 低消費電力の電気 機器を選んで購入するなど省エネルギに対する意識が高まっている。 ここで、 通常、 住宅内にお いて現状使用している電気機器を、 同一種別で最新型の他の電気機器に入れ替え (買い替え) た 場合に、 どの程度の消費電力量の削減 (節電) の効果が得られるかは、 カタログ等に記載されて いる年間消費電力量などの値に基づいて判断される。  In recent years, interest in energy conservation has increased, and awareness of energy conservation has increased in ordinary households, such as selecting and purchasing electrical devices with low power consumption. Here, when the electrical equipment currently used in a house is replaced with another electrical equipment of the same type and the latest type (replacement), how much power consumption is reduced (power saving) Whether an effect is obtained is judged based on values such as annual power consumption described in catalogs.
ただし、 住宅内には、 照明器具や空調装置 (エアコン) や冷蔵庫など多様な電気機器があり、 しかも、 これら各種他の電気機器は随時新型の電気機器が発売されるため、 複数種他の電気機器 について、 新型の電気機器が発売される都度カタログの値に基づいて節電の効果が得られるかを 判断することは多大な労力を要する。 また、 カタログの値は、 ある特定の条件下で電気機器を使 用したときの値に過ぎず、 ユーザによってはこれとかけ離れた条件で電気機器を使用することに よりカタログ値とは異なる結果となる場合がある。 そのため、 カタログ値に基づいて求まる節電 の効果は、 ュ一ザが実際に電気機器を使用した場合の節電効果との間に乖離が生じることがある。  However, there are various types of electrical equipment such as lighting fixtures, air conditioners (air conditioners), and refrigerators in a house, and these various other types of electrical equipment are released from time to time. As for equipment, it takes a lot of labor to determine whether a power-saving effect can be obtained based on the values in the catalog each time a new type of electrical equipment is released. In addition, the catalog value is only the value when using electrical equipment under certain specific conditions, and depending on the user, the results may differ from the catalog value by using electrical equipment under conditions that are far from this. There is a case. For this reason, there may be a discrepancy between the power saving effect obtained based on the catalog value and the power saving effect when the user actually uses the electrical equipment.
この問題を解決するものとして、 現状使用している電気機器 (現用機器) の仕様および稼働時 間を入力することにより、 前記電気機器の仕様に相当する電気機器 (省エネルギ機器) をデータ ベースから選択し、 電気機器を入れ替えた場合の節電効果 (電気料金の削減額) の算出を行う省 エネルギ診断システムが提案されている (たとえば特許文献 1参照)。 特許文献 1記載の発明で は、 現用の電気機器の仕様 (名称、 型式、 消費電力等) と稼働時間とは、 ユーザ端末からユーザ が入力する。 ここで、 たとえば空調装置を例とすれば 1日当たりの冷暖房の使用時間が上記稼働 時間として入力される。  In order to solve this problem, by inputting the specifications and operating hours of the currently used electrical equipment (current equipment), the electrical equipment (energy saving equipment) corresponding to the electrical equipment specifications can be entered from the database. There has been proposed an energy saving diagnosis system that calculates a power saving effect (reduction in electricity charges) when an electrical device is selected and replaced (see Patent Document 1, for example). In the invention described in Patent Document 1, the specifications (name, model, power consumption, etc.) and operation time of the current electrical equipment are input by the user from the user terminal. Here, for example, in the case of an air conditioner, the usage time of air conditioning per day is input as the operating time.
【特許文献 1】 特開 2 0 0 2— 4 9 7 2 3号公報  [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 2-4 9 7 2 3
しかし、 上述した省エネルギ診断システムでは、 電気機器の稼働時間はユーザが入力するもの であって、 実際の電気機器の稼働時間との間にずれを生じることも少なくない。 たとえば、 空調 装置の場合、 1日当たりの稼働時間が年中同じということは通常考えられず、 ユーザは大体の値 を稼働時間として入力するため、当然ながら、実際の電気機器の稼働時間との間にずれを生じる。 すなわち、 上記省エネルギ診断システムにおいて算出される節電の効果は、 ユーザごとに異なる 電気機器の実際の稼働状況を反映したものではなく、 結局のところカタ口グ値と同様ユーザが実 際に電気機器を使用した場合の節電効果との間に乖離が生じることがあリ、 信頼性にかけるとい う問題がある。 発明の概要 However, in the energy-saving diagnosis system described above, the operating time of the electrical equipment is input by the user, and there is often a deviation from the actual operating time of the electrical equipment. For example, air conditioning In the case of equipment, it is usually not possible that the operating time per day is the same throughout the year, and the user enters a rough value as the operating time, so of course, there is a deviation from the actual operating time of the electrical equipment. Arise. In other words, the power saving effect calculated in the energy-saving diagnosis system does not reflect the actual operating status of the electrical equipment that varies from user to user. There may be a discrepancy with the power-saving effect when using this, which raises the problem of reliability. Summary of the Invention
本発明は上記事由に鑑みて為されたものであって、 実際の電気機器の稼働状況を反映すること により、 電気機器を入れ替えることによって得られる節電の効果を精度よく求めることができる 省エネルギ診断システムを提供する。  The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned reasons, and can reflect the actual operation status of the electrical equipment, and can accurately obtain the power saving effect obtained by replacing the electrical equipment. Provide a system.
本発明の第 1側面によれば、 電気機器の消費電力を計測する電力センサと、 前記電力センサ からの計測結果を受信し、 前記電気機器の電力情報及び機器情報を中央サーバに送信する設備コ ントローラと、 ネットワークを介して前記設備コントローラと通信可能に構成された前記中央サ —バとを備え、前記中央サーバは、前記設備コントローラとの間で通信可能なサーバ側通信部と、 前記設備コントローラから受信した前記電気機器の機器情報に基づいて、 前記電気機器と同一種 別の他の電気機器を、 複数の電気機器に対応付けた種別を含んだ機器関連情報が格納された機器 情報データベース内から候補機器として選択するとともに、 前記設備コントロ一ラから前記電気 機器の電力情報及び機器情報を受信し、 前記電気機器の電力情報に基づいて前記電気機器の稼動 状況を求め、 前記稼動状況を前記候補機器に適用した場合の消費電力量をシミュレ一シヨンする シミュレーション部と、 を有した省エネルギ診断システムが提供される。  According to the first aspect of the present invention, a power sensor that measures the power consumption of an electrical device, and a facility sensor that receives a measurement result from the power sensor and transmits power information and device information of the electrical device to a central server. And a central server configured to be able to communicate with the facility controller via a network, the central server being capable of communicating with the facility controller, and the facility controller Based on the device information of the electrical device received from the device, the device information database stores device-related information including a type in which another electrical device of the same type as the electrical device is associated with a plurality of electrical devices. As a candidate device, receiving power information and device information of the electric device from the equipment controller, and power information of the electric device. The determined operating status of electrical equipment, energy saving diagnostic system having a, a simulation unit for simulators one Chillon power consumption in the case of applying the operating status in the candidate device is provided based on.
また、 前記設備コントローラは、 前記電力センサの計測結果の時系列データを前記電力情報と して随時記憶する電力情報記憶部と、 前記電気機器の種別を含んだ機器情報を記憶する機器情報 記憶部と、 前記中央サーバとの間で通信可能なコントローラ側通信部とを有し、 前記機器情報デ —タベースは前記機器関連情報として複数の電気機器について種別を含んだ機器情報を少なく とも消費電力と対応付けて格納すると共に、 前記シミュレーション部は、 前記設備コントローラ から受信した電力情報に基づいて、 単位期間当たリの消費電力量と稼働時間との少なくとも一方 を含む前記電気機器の稼働状況を求め、 当該稼働状況を前記候補機器に適用した場合の消費電力 量をシミュレ一ションして前記設備コントロ一ラに返信し、 前記電気機器と候補機器との消費電 力量に関連する比較結果を設備コントローラに接続された提示手段に提示させることでもいい。  The facility controller includes a power information storage unit that stores time series data of measurement results of the power sensor as the power information as needed, and a device information storage unit that stores device information including the type of the electrical device. And a controller-side communication unit capable of communicating with the central server, and the device information database includes at least power consumption of device information including types for a plurality of electric devices as the device-related information. The simulation unit obtains the operating status of the electrical device including at least one of the power consumption per unit period and the operating time based on the power information received from the facility controller. Simulate the power consumption when applying the operation status to the candidate device and send it back to the equipment controller. Refers even be presented to the presentation unit that is connected to the installation controller comparison results associated with electricity consumption of the electric equipment and the candidate device.
この構成によれば、 中央サーバのシミュレーション部が、 設備コントローラから受信した電力 情報および機器情報に基づいて、 各系統に接続された現用の電気機器と同一種別の他の電気機器 を機器情報データベース内から候補機器として選択し、 現用の電気機器を候補機器に入れ替えた 場合の消費電力量をシミュレーションするので、 当該シミュレーション結果には現用の電気機器 の実際の稼働状況が反映されることになる。 すなわち、 ユーザごとに異なる電気機器の実際の稼 働状況を反映することで、 電気機器を入れ替えることによって得られる節電の効果を精度よく求 めることができる。 According to this configuration, the power received by the simulation unit of the central server from the equipment controller When another electrical device of the same type as the current electrical device connected to each system is selected as a candidate device from the device information database based on the information and device information, and the current electrical device is replaced with the candidate device Since the power consumption is simulated, the simulation results reflect the actual operating status of the current electrical equipment. In other words, by reflecting the actual operating status of different electric devices for each user, the power saving effect obtained by replacing the electric devices can be accurately obtained.
前記シミュレーション部が、 前記電力情報から求まる時間経過に伴う消費電力量の変化を変動 パターンとして前記稼働状況に含めることにしてもできる。  The simulation unit may include a change in power consumption with the passage of time obtained from the power information as a variation pattern in the operation status.
この構成によれば、 電気機器の動作状態によって消費電力が時間経過に伴い変化するような場 合にも、 当該消費電力の変化を考慮して、 現用の電気機器を候補機器に入れ替えた場合の節電の 効果を精度よく求めることができる。  According to this configuration, even when the power consumption changes over time depending on the operating state of the electrical equipment, the current electrical equipment is replaced with a candidate equipment in consideration of the change in power consumption. The power saving effect can be obtained accurately.
また、 前記設備コントローラは、 前記電力センサの計測結果の時系列データを電力情報として 随時記憶する電力情報記憶部と、 前記電気機器の種別を含んだ機器情報を記憶する機器情報記憶 部と、 前記中央サーバとの間で通信可能なコントローラ側通信部とを有し、 前記機器情報データ ベースは、 前記機器関連情報として複数の電気機器について種別を含んだ機器情報を少なくとも 消費電力量と電気機器がする仕事の仕事量との対応関係を表す稼働効率に対応付けて格納する と共に、 前記シミュレーション部は、 前記設備コントローラから受信した電力情報及び機器情報 に基づいて、 前記機器情報データベース内の稼働効率を用いて、 前記電気機器の稼動状況として 前記電気機器がした仕事の仕事量を求め、 当該仕事量の仕事を前記候補機器がするために必要な 消費電力量をシミュレーションして前記設備コントロ一ラに返信し、 前記電気機器と前記候補機 器との消費電力量に関連する比較結果を前記設備コントローラに接続された提示手段に提示さ せることもできる。  The facility controller includes a power information storage unit that stores time series data of measurement results of the power sensor as power information as needed, a device information storage unit that stores device information including the type of the electrical device, A controller-side communication unit capable of communicating with a central server, wherein the device information database includes at least power consumption and electrical device information including types of a plurality of electrical devices as the device-related information. The simulation unit stores the operation efficiency in the device information database based on the power information and the device information received from the facility controller. Using the electrical equipment as the operating status, the work of the electrical equipment is obtained, and the work of the work is used. The candidate device simulates the power consumption required for the device and returns it to the equipment controller. The comparison result related to the power consumption between the electrical device and the candidate device is connected to the equipment controller. It can also be presented by the presenting means.
この構成によれば、 中央サーバのシミュレーション部力 設備コントローラから受信した電力 情報および機器情報に基づいて、 各系統に接続された現用の電気機器と同一種別の他の電気機器 を機器情報データベース内から候補機器として選択し、 現用の電気機器を候補機器に入れ替えた 場合の消費電力量をシミュレ一シヨンするので、 当該シミュレ一ション結果には現用の電気機器 の実際の稼働状況が反映されることになる。 すなわち、 ユーザごとに異なる電気機器の実際の稼 働状況を反映することで、 電気機器を入れ替えることによって得られる節電の効果を精度よく求 めることができる。 しかも、 シミュレーション部は仕事量ベースで消費電力量のシミュレ一ショ ンを行うので、 現用の電気機器と候補機器との間の稼働効率の差を含めて、 現用の電気機器を候 補機器に入れ替えた場合の節電の効果を一層精度よく求めることができる。 According to this configuration, based on the power information and the equipment information received from the simulation unit equipment controller of the central server, other electrical equipment of the same type as the current electrical equipment connected to each system is retrieved from the equipment information database. Since the power consumption when selecting the candidate device and replacing the current electrical device with the candidate device is simulated, the actual operation status of the current electrical device is reflected in the simulation result. Become. In other words, by reflecting the actual operating status of different electric devices for each user, the power saving effect obtained by replacing the electric devices can be accurately obtained. In addition, since the simulation unit simulates power consumption based on workload, the current electrical equipment is considered including the difference in operating efficiency between the current electrical equipment and the candidate equipment. The power saving effect when the auxiliary device is replaced can be obtained with higher accuracy.
前記中央サーバは、 前記設備コントロ一ラから日の出時刻と日の入り時刻と日照時間と気温と 湿度と天候との少なくとも 1つの検出結果を環境情報として受信し、 当該環境情報を格納する環 境情報データベースを有し、 前記シミュレーション部は、 前記環境情報を用いて環境変化による 前記稼働効率の変化が前記仕事量に反映されるように仕事量を補正するようにしてもいい。  The central server receives at least one detection result of sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine time, temperature, humidity, and weather from the equipment controller as environmental information, and stores an environmental information database that stores the environmental information. The simulation unit may correct the work amount so that the change in the operation efficiency due to the environmental change is reflected in the work amount using the environment information.
この構成によれば、 環境情報を用いて仕事量が補正されるので、 日の出時刻と日の入り時刻と 日照時間と気温と湿度と天候といつた環境の影響によってシミュレ一ション結果に生じる誤差 を少なくして、 より正確なシミュレーション結果を得ることができる。  According to this configuration, the workload is corrected using the environmental information, so errors in the simulation result due to the influence of the sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine time, temperature, humidity, weather, and environment are reduced. Thus, more accurate simulation results can be obtained.
前記設備コントローラは前記電気機器の監視制御を行う機能を有し、 前記中央サーバは、 設備 コントローラによる電気機器の監視制御状態からユーザの行動パターンを推定するパターン推 定部を有し、 前記シミュレーション部は、 前記行動パターンを用いてユーザの行動パターンによ る前記稼働効率の変化が前記仕事量に反映されるように仕事量を補正することにしてもいい。 この構成によれば、 ユーザの行動パターンを用いて仕事量が補正されるので、 ユーザごとに異 なる電気機器の使用パターンの影響によってシミュレーション結果に生じる誤差を少なくして、 より正確なシミュレーション結果を得ることができる。  The facility controller has a function of performing monitoring control of the electrical device, and the central server includes a pattern estimation unit that estimates a user behavior pattern from the monitoring control state of the electrical device by the facility controller, and the simulation unit The amount of work may be corrected using the behavior pattern so that the change in operating efficiency due to the user's behavior pattern is reflected in the amount of work. According to this configuration, the amount of work is corrected using the user's behavior pattern, so that errors that occur in the simulation result due to the influence of the usage pattern of the electric device that differs for each user are reduced, and a more accurate simulation result is obtained. Obtainable.
前記設備コントローラは、 新規の電気機器が接続されると、 当該電気機器との通信または前記 電力センサの計測結果よリ新規の電気機器が接続されたことを認識し、 当該電気機器との通信に より当該電気機器の前記機器情報を自動的に取得して前記機器情報記憶部の機器情報を更新す る機器情報更新部を有することもできる。  When a new electric device is connected, the facility controller recognizes that the new electric device is connected based on the communication with the electric device or the measurement result of the power sensor, and communicates with the electric device. In addition, a device information update unit that automatically acquires the device information of the electric device and updates the device information in the device information storage unit may be provided.
この構成によれば、 分電盤に新規の電気機器が接続された場合に機器情報記憶部の機器情報が 自動的に更新されるので、 機器情報記憶部の記憶情報を更新する手間が省けるという利点がある。 図面の簡単な説明  According to this configuration, when a new electrical device is connected to the distribution board, the device information in the device information storage unit is automatically updated, so that the trouble of updating the storage information in the device information storage unit can be saved. There are advantages. Brief Description of Drawings
本発明の目的及び特徴は以下のような添付図面とともに与えられた後述する好ましい実施形 態の説明から明白になる。  The objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
【図 1】 本発明の実施形態 1の構成を示す概略ブロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図 2 A】 同上のシステム全体を示す概略システム構成図である。  FIG. 2A is a schematic system configuration diagram showing the whole system of the above.
【図 2 B】 同上の分岐ブレーカの概略ブロック図である。  FIG. 2B is a schematic block diagram of the above-described branch breaker.
【図 3】 同上の動作例を示すシーケンス図である。  FIG. 3 is a sequence diagram showing an operation example of the above.
【図 4】 同上の中央サーバの動作を示すフローチヤ一トである。  Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the central server.
【図 5】 同上の動作例を示すシーケンス図である。 【図 6】 本発明の実施形態 2の動作を示すフローチャートである。 発明を実施するための形態 FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing an operation example of the above. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本発明の実施形態が本明細書の一部をなす図面を参照してより詳細に説明する。 図面全 体において、 同一または類似した部分には同じ部材符号を付してそれについての重複する説明を 省略する。 以下の実施形態の説明において、 電気機器が住宅または宅内に設けられたことを例に 挙げて説明しているが、 これに限定されるものではなく、 電気機器は集合住宅や建物など、 電力 線を通じて電力が供給される建築物に設けられることもできる。 また、 以下の説明では複数の電 気機器が設けられた場合を例に挙げて説明しているが、 電気機器がーつだけ設けられた場合でも 本発明を適用することができる。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings forming a part of this specification. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and duplicate descriptions thereof are omitted. In the following description of the embodiment, an example is described in which an electrical device is provided in a house or in a house, but the present invention is not limited to this. It can also be provided in buildings where power is supplied through. In the following description, a case where a plurality of electrical devices are provided is described as an example. However, the present invention can be applied even when only one electrical device is provided.
(実施形態 1 )  (Embodiment 1)
本実施形態の省エネルギ診断システムは、 図 2 Aに示すように、 住宅 H 1内に設定される設備 コントローラ 1と、 インタ一ネット N e 1を介して設備コントローラ 1と通信可能に構成された 中央サーバ 3と、 電気機器 4の消費電力を分電盤 5の系統ごとに計測する電力センサ 5 3 (図 2 B参照) とを備えている。  As shown in FIG. 2A, the energy saving diagnostic system of the present embodiment is configured to be able to communicate with the equipment controller 1 set in the house H 1 and the equipment controller 1 via the Internet N e 1. A central server 3 and a power sensor 5 3 (see FIG. 2B) for measuring the power consumption of the electrical equipment 4 for each system of the distribution board 5 are provided.
分電盤 5は、主幹ブレーカ 5 1と、各系統ごとに設けられた分岐ブレーカ 5 2とを備えており、 各系統に接続された電気機器 4に対して分岐ブレーカ 5 2を介して電源が供給されるように構 成される。 本実施形態では、 宅内に設置された照明器具や空調装置 (エアコン) や冷蔵庫などの 電気機器 4が、 各系統にそれぞれ 1台ずつ接続されているものとして説明する。  The distribution board 5 includes a main breaker 51 and a branch breaker 52 provided for each system, and power is supplied to the electrical equipment 4 connected to each system via the branch breaker 52. It is configured to be supplied. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that one electrical device 4 such as a lighting fixture, an air conditioner (air conditioner), or a refrigerator installed in the house is connected to each system.
電力センサ 5 3は、 分電盤 5の各分岐ブレーカ 5 2にそれぞれ組み込まれており、 各系統に流 れる電流の瞬時値をカレントトランス (図示せず) で測定するとともに、 各系統の線間電圧の瞬 時値を測定し、 これら (電流と電圧) の測定結果より各系統ごとの消費電力を計測する。  The power sensor 53 is incorporated in each branch breaker 52 of the distribution board 5 and measures the instantaneous value of the current flowing through each system with a current transformer (not shown) and between the lines of each system. The instantaneous value of voltage is measured, and the power consumption of each system is measured from these (current and voltage) measurement results.
設備コントローラ 1は、 図 1に示すように、 インタ一ネット N e 1を介して中央サーバ 3に接 続されるコントロ一ラ本体 1 0と、 宅内 L A Nを介してコントロ一ラ本体 1 0に接続されたビュ —ァ 2 0とで構成されている。  As shown in Fig. 1, the equipment controller 1 is connected to the controller main unit 10 connected to the central server 3 via the Internet Ne 1 and to the controller main unit 10 via the home LAN. It consists of the viewer 2 0.
コントローラ本体 1 0は、 宅内の一部の電気機器 (例えば、 照明器具や空調装置) 4と通信線 L 1を介して接続されるインタフェース (宅内インタフェース) 1 1 と、 これらの電気機器の監 視制御 (動作状態の監視やオンオフ制御等) を行う演算処理部 1 2と、 ビューァ (宅内 L A N ) 2 0と接続するためのインタフェース (L A Nインタフェース) 1 3とを有する。 コントローラ 本体 1 0が行う監視制御は、 ビューァ 2 0、 あるいは中央サーバ 3とインタ一ネット N e 1を介 して通信可能なパーソナルコンピュータや携帯電話端末からの入力に従って行われる。 また、 コントローラ本体 1 0は、 インタフェース 1 1が通信線 L 1を介して電力センサ 5 3と も接続されており、 演算処理部 1 2にて各電力センサ 5 3の計測結果 (系統ごとの消費電力) を 通信により取得する。 コントローラ本体 1 0には、 電力センサ 5 3より取得した計測結果を記憶 するための電力情報記憶部 1 4が設けられている。 演算処理部 1 2は、 一定時間間隔 (たとえば 5分間隔) で系統ごとに消費電力量 (消費電力の積算値) を計測し、 計測結果の時系列データを 電力情報として電力情報記憶部 1 4に記憶する。 The controller body 10 includes a part of the electrical equipment in the house (for example, lighting equipment and air conditioner) 4 and an interface (home interface) 11 connected to the electrical line L 1 and monitoring of these electrical equipment. It has an arithmetic processing unit 12 that performs control (operation state monitoring, on / off control, etc.), and an interface (LAN interface) 13 that connects to a viewer (home LAN) 20. The monitoring control performed by the controller body 10 is performed according to input from a personal computer or a mobile phone terminal that can communicate with the viewer 20 or the central server 3 via the Internet Ne 1. The controller body 10 is also connected to the power sensor 5 3 via the communication line L 1 in the interface 11, and the measurement result of each power sensor 53 in the arithmetic processing unit 12 (consumption for each system) Power). The controller main body 10 is provided with a power information storage unit 14 for storing measurement results acquired from the power sensor 53. The arithmetic processing unit 1 2 measures the power consumption (integrated value of power consumption) for each system at regular time intervals (for example, every 5 minutes), and the power information storage unit 1 4 uses the time-series data of the measurement results as power information. To remember.
さらに、 コントローラ本体 1 0は、 インターネット N e 1を介して中央サーバ 3との間で通信 可能な通信部 (コントローラ側通信部) 1 5と、 分電盤 5の系統ごとに接続されている電気機器 4の種別および品番を含んだ機器情報を記憶する機器情報記憶部 1 6とを有する。 ここでいぅ電 気機器 4の種別には、 照明器具、 空調装置、 冷蔵庫等の別のほか、 性能 (照明器具であれば何畳 用、 冷蔵庫であれば容量 ·寸法等) なども含むものとする。 つまり、 コントローラ本体 1 0は、 分電盤 5の各系統にそれぞれどのような電気機器 4が接続されているのかを機器情報記憶部 1 6にて管理している。 この機器情報は、 ユーザがビューァ 2 0から入力できるものとする。  Furthermore, the controller main body 10 is connected to each of the communication unit (controller side communication unit) 15 and the distribution board 5 that can communicate with the central server 3 via the Internet Ne 1. A device information storage unit 16 for storing device information including the type and product number of the device 4; Here, the types of electrical equipment 4 include lighting equipment, air conditioners, refrigerators, etc., as well as performance (for tatami mats for lighting equipment, capacity, dimensions, etc. for refrigerators), etc. . That is, the controller main body 10 manages what kind of electrical equipment 4 is connected to each system of the distribution board 5 by the equipment information storage section 16. This device information can be input from the viewer 20 by the user.
ここで、 演算処理部 1 2は、 分電盤 5の各系統ごとに機器情報および電力情報を通信部 1 5か ら中央サーバ 3に送信する機能を持つ。 これら機器情報および電力情報は、 ビューァ 2 0にてュ —ザが所定の操作を行うことによリ、 中央サーバ 3に送信される。  Here, the arithmetic processing unit 12 has a function of transmitting device information and power information from the communication unit 15 to the central server 3 for each system of the distribution board 5. The device information and power information are transmitted to the central server 3 when the user performs a predetermined operation in the viewer 20.
ビューァ 2 0は、 コント口一ラ本体 1 0と接続するためのインタフェース 2 1と、 ユーザに対 して各種情報を提示 (表示) する提示手段たる表示部 (ここでは液晶表示器とする) 2 2と、 ュ —ザからの操作入力を受け付ける入力部 (ここではタツチパネルとする) 2 3とを有する。 ビュ —ァ 2 0は、 部屋 (たとえばリビング) の壁等、 ユーザにとって視認し易い位置に設置される。 コントローラ本体 1 0で管理される電力情報および機器情報は、 コントローラ本体 1 0からビュ —ァ 2 0に宅内 L A Nを介して送信されることによリ、 宅内ビューァ 2 0の表示部に表示させる ことができる。 ビューァ 2 0では、 コントローラ本体 1 0で行う電気機器 4の監視結果だけでな く、 コントローラ本体 1 0から受けた電力情報についても分電盤 5の系統ごとに表示部 2 2の画 面上に表示することで、 各系統で消費された電力量 (つまり、 各系統に接続された電気機器 4の 消費電力量) の時系列データをユーザに提示する。  The viewer 20 has an interface 21 for connecting to the controller unit body 10 and a display unit (here, a liquid crystal display) as a presentation means for presenting (displaying) various information to the user 2 2 and an input unit (here, referred to as a touch panel) for receiving an operation input from the user 2 3. The viewer 20 is installed at a position that is easy for the user to visually recognize, such as a wall of a room (for example, a living room). The power information and device information managed by the controller main unit 10 should be displayed on the display unit of the home viewer 20 by being transmitted from the controller main unit 10 to the viewer 20 via the home LAN. Can do. In the viewer 20, not only the monitoring result of the electric device 4 performed by the controller body 10, but also the power information received from the controller body 10 is displayed on the screen of the display unit 22 for each distribution board 5 system. By displaying, time-series data of the amount of power consumed in each system (that is, the amount of power consumed by the electrical equipment 4 connected to each system) is presented to the user.
また、 ビューァ 2 0は、 所定の操作が行われることにより、 コントローラ本体 1 0に対して電 力情報'機器情報の送信要求を行う機能を有している。 こでは、 ユーザがいずれか 1つの系統 ( 1台の電気機器 4 ) を選択して電力情報■機器情報の送信要求を行うものとする。 当該要求を 受けたコントローラ本体 1 0では、 電力情報記憶部 1 4、 機器情報記憶部 1 6にそれぞれ格納さ れている電力情報 ·機器情報のうち、 ビューァ 2 0からの要求があった 1つの系統に関するもの のみを中央サーバ 3に送信する。 In addition, the viewer 20 has a function of requesting the controller main body 10 to transmit power information 'device information' by performing a predetermined operation. Here, it is assumed that the user selects any one system (one electric device 4) and makes a transmission request for power information / device information. In the controller body 10 that has received the request, it is stored in the power information storage unit 14 and the device information storage unit 16 respectively. Out of the power information and device information that are requested, only information related to one system requested by the viewer 20 is transmitted to the central server 3.
—方、 中央サーバ 3は、 インタ一ネット N e 1を介して設備コントローラ 1との間で通信可能 な通信部 (サーバ側通信部) 3 1 と、 複数の電気機器について種別および品番を含んだ機器情報 を少なくとも消費電力 (定格値) と対応付けて格納した機器情報データベース 3 2とを有してい る。 機器情報データベース 3 2には、 宅内用の電気機器に関する情報が、 数年前に発売されたよ うな旧型の電気機器から最新の電気機器まで、 広範囲に亘つて格納されており、 その情報は随時 更新されるものとする。 なお、 ここでは機器情報データベース 3 2は中央サーバ 3の本体と一体 に設けられているが、 中央サーバ 3の本体とは別に機器情報データベース 3 2を設け、 機器情報 データベース 3 2と中央サーバ 3の本体と間で通信可能な構成としてもよい。  —On the other hand, the central server 3 includes a communication section (server-side communication section) 3 1 that can communicate with the equipment controller 1 via the Internet N e 1, and types and product numbers for a plurality of electrical devices. It has a device information database 32 that stores device information in association with at least power consumption (rated value). In the equipment information database 3 2, information on electrical equipment for home use is stored in a wide range, from old-style electrical equipment that was released several years ago to the latest electrical equipment, and this information is updated as needed. Shall be. Here, the device information database 3 2 is provided integrally with the main body of the central server 3, but a device information database 3 2 is provided separately from the main body of the central server 3, and the device information database 3 2 and the central server 3 It is good also as a structure which can communicate between main bodies.
さらに、 中央サーバ 3は、 分電盤 5の各系統に接続された現用の電気機器 4を同一種別の他の 電気機器に入れ替えた場合の消費電力量をシミュレ一シヨンするシミュレーション部 3 3と、 シ ミュレーション結果をビューァ 2 0に表示させるためのコンテンツデータを生成するコンテン ッ生成部 3 4とを有している。  Furthermore, the central server 3 simulates the power consumption when the current electrical equipment 4 connected to each system of the distribution board 5 is replaced with another electrical equipment of the same type, And a content generation unit 34 that generates content data for displaying the simulation result on the viewer 20.
中央サーバ 3が通信部 3 1にて設備コントローラ 1から機器情報および電力情報を受信する と、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 受信した機器情報に基づいて同一種別の他の電気機器を候補機 器として、 機器情報データべ一ス 3 2に登録されている電気機器内から選択する。 つまり、 候補 機器として選択されるのは、 現用の電気機器 4と同一の種別の電気機器であって、 照明器具、 空 調装置、 冷蔵庫等の別が一致するのは勿論のこと、 性能 (照明器具であれば何畳用、 冷蔵庫であ れば容量 'サイズ等)についても現用の電気機器 4の代用が可能なものとする。本実施形態では、 少なくとも省エネルギ性能が現用の電気機器 4を上回るものであって、 且つ現用の電気機器 4の 代用が可能なように所定のルールに従って 1台の電気機器に対して 1台の候補機器が選択され るようにする。 なお、 複数台の候補機器が考えられる場合、 その中で優先順位が高い 1台のみが 候補機器として選択されるものとする。  When the central server 3 receives device information and power information from the equipment controller 1 in the communication unit 31, the simulation unit 33 uses other electric devices of the same type as candidate devices based on the received device information. Select from the electrical equipment registered in the equipment information database 3 2. In other words, the candidate device is selected from the same type of electrical equipment as the current electrical equipment 4, and the lighting equipment, air conditioning equipment, refrigerator, etc., of course match. The number of tatami mats used for appliances and the capacity (size, etc. for refrigerators) can be used in place of the existing electrical equipment 4. In the present embodiment, at least the energy saving performance exceeds that of the current electric device 4, and one electric device is provided for one electric device according to a predetermined rule so that the current electric device 4 can be substituted. Make sure that the candidate device is selected. When multiple candidate devices are considered, only one with the highest priority is selected as the candidate device.
さらに、 候補機器は複数台選択されるようにしてもよい。 この場合、 現用の電気機器 4と性能 が同等のものだけでなく、 現用の電気機器 4より上位の性能あるいは下位の性能の電気機器も候 補機器として選択することが考えられる。  Further, a plurality of candidate devices may be selected. In this case, it is conceivable that not only the performance equivalent to that of the current electrical device 4 but also the electrical device having higher or lower performance than the current electrical device 4 is selected as the candidate device.
シミュレーション部 3 3は、 このように選択された候補機器たる電気機器の機器情報およびこ れに対応する消費電力を機器情報データベース 3 2から読み出す。 さらに、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、前記機器情報と一緒に受信した電力情報から、現用の電気機器 4の稼働時間 (稼動状況) を算出し、 前記他の電気機器 (候補機器) を同一の稼働時間に亘つて使用した場合の消費電力量 をシミュレーションする。 すなわち、 電力情報は系統ごとの消費電力量の時系列データであるの で、 当該電力情報からはその系統に接続された現用の電気機器 4のオンオフ状態を推定すること ができ、 その結果、 現用の電気機器 4が実際に稼働している (電力を消費している) 稼働時間を 求めることができる。 The simulation unit 33 reads the device information of the electrical device that is the candidate device selected in this way and the power consumption corresponding thereto from the device information database 32. Furthermore, the simulation unit 3 3 uses the power information received together with the device information to determine the operation time (operation status) of the current electric device 4. And the power consumption when the other electric device (candidate device) is used over the same operating time is simulated. In other words, since the power information is time-series data of power consumption for each system, it is possible to estimate the on / off state of the current electrical equipment 4 connected to that system from the power information. It is possible to obtain the operating time when the electrical equipment 4 is actually operating (consuming power).
ここで、たとえば空調装置のような電気機器 4においては、稼働中であってもその動作状態(強 弱)は室温や設定温度等によって随時変動し、 これに伴い各時間帯の消費電力量も随時変動する。 したがって、 このように稼働中に動作状態が変動する電気機器 4が接続されている系統について は、 電力情報から単に稼働時間を算出するだけでなく、 時間経過に伴う動作状態の変化、 すなわ ち、消費電力量の変化を変動パターンとして推定するものとする。シミュレーション部 3 3では、 推定される変動パターンを前記他の電気機器に適用したときに想定される消費電力量をシミュ レ一シヨンする。 具体的には、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 前記他の電気機器の消費電力の定格 値に対して、 各時間帯ごとに変動パターンに応じた比率を掛け合わせて消費電力量を算出し、 当 該消費電力量の総和をシミュレーション結果とする。 このよ.うに消費電力量の変動パターンから 電気機器 4の動作状態 (強弱等) を推定することで、 自動制御されていることから通常ユーザが 認識し得ないような電気機器 4の稼働状況についても推定することが可能になる。  Here, for example, in an electric device 4 such as an air conditioner, even if it is in operation, its operating state (strength) varies depending on the room temperature, set temperature, etc., and accordingly, the power consumption in each time zone also varies. It changes from time to time. Therefore, for systems that are connected to electrical equipment 4 whose operating state varies during operation, the operating time is not simply calculated from the power information, but the operating state changes with time, i.e. Assume that the change in power consumption is estimated as a variation pattern. The simulation unit 33 simulates the power consumption that is assumed when the estimated variation pattern is applied to the other electric devices. Specifically, the simulation unit 33 calculates the power consumption by multiplying the rated value of the power consumption of the other electric device by a ratio corresponding to the variation pattern for each time zone. The total power consumption is taken as the simulation result. As described above, the operation status of the electric device 4 that cannot be normally recognized by the user because it is automatically controlled by estimating the operating state (strongness, etc.) of the electric device 4 from the fluctuation pattern of the power consumption. Can also be estimated.
シミュレーション部 3 3で行われるシミュレーションの結果は、 通信部 3 1から機器情報およ び電力情報の送信元の設備コントローラ 1に対して返信される。 シミュレ一ション結果を受けた 設備コントローラ 1では、 たとえば、 候補機器に入れ替えた場合の消費電力量を、 現用の電気機 器 4の消費電力量と対比できるような形式でビューァ 2 0に表示する。 さらに、 現用の電気機器 4の消費電力量と候補機器に入れ替えた場合の消費電力量との比率を計算して、 電気機器 4を入 れ替えることにより消費電力量をどの程度改善 (何%削減) できるのかということを具体的に表 示させるようにしてもよい。 この他にも、 消費電力量を電気料金等に換算して表示させることな ども考えられる。  The result of the simulation performed by the simulation unit 33 is returned from the communication unit 31 to the equipment controller 1 that is the transmission source of the device information and the power information. The equipment controller 1 that has received the simulation result displays, for example, the power consumption when it is replaced with a candidate device in the viewer 20 in a format that can be compared with the power consumption of the current electric device 4. Furthermore, calculate the ratio of the power consumption of the current electrical device 4 to the power consumption when the candidate device is replaced, and how much the power consumption is improved by replacing the electrical device 4 ) You may be made to display specifically whether you can do it. In addition to this, it is also possible to display the power consumption converted into electricity charges.
なお、 シミュレーション結果はビューァ 2 0に表示されるものに限らず、 たとえばビューァ 2 0と別体であってビューァ 2 0と通信可能な端末装置等に表示されるようにしてもよい。 この場 合、 当該端末装置は、.ビューァ 2 0およびコン.トロ一ラ本体 1 0と共に設備コントローラ 1を構 成することになる。  The simulation result is not limited to the one displayed on the viewer 20, but may be displayed on a terminal device that is separate from the viewer 20 and can communicate with the viewer 20, for example. In this case, the terminal device constitutes the equipment controller 1 together with the viewer 20 and the controller body 10.
以下に、 上記構成の省エネルギ診断システムの動作について、 図 3のシーケンス図を参照して 説明する。 分電盤 5の各系統ごとに設けられている電力センサ 5 3は、 それぞれの計測結果 (消費電力) をコントローラ本体 1 0に周期的に伝達する。 電力センサ 5 3から計測結果を受けたコント口一 ラ本体 1 0は、 計測結果の時系列データを電力情報として電力情報記憶部 1 4に随時記憶する。 ここで、 ビューァ 2 0に対してユーザが所定の操作を行うと、 ビューァ 2 0からコントローラ本 体 1 0に電力情報,機器情報の送信要求がなされ、 当該要求を受けたコントローラ本体 1 0は、 電力情報記憶部 1 4 ■機器情報記憶部 1 6内の電力情報■機器情報を中央サーバ 3に送信する。 このとき、 電力情報は、 コントローラ本体 1 0にて各系統に接続されている電気機器 4の情報と 対応付けて送信され、 これにより、 中央サーバ 3においては、 各電気機器 4の消費電力量を把握 することができる。 The operation of the energy saving diagnostic system having the above configuration will be described below with reference to the sequence diagram of FIG. The power sensor 53 provided for each system of the distribution board 5 periodically transmits each measurement result (power consumption) to the controller body 10. The controller body 10 that receives the measurement result from the power sensor 53 stores the time-series data of the measurement result in the power information storage unit 14 as power information as needed. Here, when the user performs a predetermined operation on the viewer 20, the viewer 20 sends a request for transmission of power information and device information to the controller body 10, and the controller body 10 that receives the request Power information storage unit 1 4 ■ Power information in device information storage unit 1 6 ■ Device information is transmitted to the central server 3. At this time, the power information is transmitted in association with the information of the electrical equipment 4 connected to each system in the controller body 10, so that the central server 3 determines the power consumption of each electrical equipment 4. It can be grasped.
中央サーバ 3は、 コントローラ本体 1 0から電気機器 4のデータ (電力情報■機器情報) を受 け取ると、 シミュレーション部 3 3での消費電力量のシミュレーションを開始する。 すなわち、 中央サーバ 3は、 図 4に示すようにデータを受信した (S 1 ) 後、 受け取った電力情報からこの 電気機器 4の稼働状況 (運転状態) を推定する (S 2 )。 ここで、 稼働状況には、 電気機器 4の オンオフ状態だけでなく強弱等の変動パターンも含まれる。  When the central server 3 receives the data (power information / device information) of the electric device 4 from the controller main body 10, the central server 3 starts a simulation of the power consumption in the simulation unit 33. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the central server 3 receives the data (S 1), and then estimates the operating state (operating state) of the electrical device 4 from the received power information (S 2). Here, the operating status includes not only the on / off state of the electrical equipment 4, but also fluctuation patterns such as strength.
さらに、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 受信した機器情報に基づいて、 同一種別の他の電気機器 (比較対象機器) の機器情報およびこれに対応する消費電力を機器情報データベース 3 2から取 得する (S 3 )。 それから、 シミュレーション部 3 3では、 前記他の電気機器に対しステップ S 2で推定された稼働状況を適用した場合の消費電力量を推定し (S 4 )、 シミュレーション結果 を設備コントローラ 1に返信する (S 5 )。 中央サーバ 3でのシミュレーション結果は、 コンテ ンッデータとしてィンタ一ネット N e 1を介して中央サーバ 3からビューァ 2 0にダウン口一 ドし、 ビューァ 2 0の画面上に表示されることになる。  Further, based on the received device information, the simulation unit 33 acquires device information of other electric devices of the same type (comparison target device) and power consumption corresponding to the device information from the device information database 32 (S 3 ). Then, the simulation unit 33 estimates the power consumption when the operation status estimated in step S2 is applied to the other electrical equipment (S4), and returns the simulation result to the equipment controller 1 ( S 5). The simulation result in the central server 3 is downloaded as content data from the central server 3 to the viewer 20 via the internet Ne 1 and displayed on the viewer 20 screen.
以上説明した構成の省エネルギ診断システムによれば、 ユーザが実際に現用の電気機器 4を使 用した場合の消費電力量に基づいて、 当該現用の電気機器 4を新しい他の電気機器に入れ替えた 場合に改善が見込まれる消費電力量 (節電量) を提示することができる。 すなわち、 カタログ等 の定格値のみで比較するのではなく、 ユーザごとに異なる電気機器の実際の稼働状況を反映して 節電効果を求めることにより、 ユーザが実際に電気機器を使用した場合の節電効果からのずれが 小さくなる。 結果的に、 電気機器 4を入れ替えることによって得られる節電の効果を、 従来に比 ベて精度よく求めることが可能になる。 しかも、 中央サーバ 3では、 電気機器 4の動作状態の変 動 (変動パターン) まで考慮して電気機器 4を入れ替えた場合の節電効果をシミュレーションす るので、 単に電気機器 4の稼働時間のみからシミュレーションを行う場合に比べて、 シミュレ一 ション結果の信頼性が一層高くなる。 According to the energy saving diagnosis system having the configuration described above, the current electrical device 4 is replaced with another new electrical device based on the power consumption when the user actually uses the current electrical device 4. In this case, it is possible to present the power consumption (energy saving) that can be improved. In other words, rather than making comparisons based only on the rated values in catalogs, etc., the power saving effect when the user actually uses the electric device is obtained by reflecting the actual operating status of the electric device that is different for each user. Deviation from is reduced. As a result, the power saving effect obtained by replacing the electric device 4 can be obtained more accurately than in the past. In addition, the central server 3 simulates the power saving effect when the electrical device 4 is replaced in consideration of the change in the operating state of the electrical device 4 (variation pattern). Compared to the case of The reliability of the results is even higher.
また、 シミュレーション部 3 3が電力情報に基づいて求める現用の電気機器 4の稼働状況は稼 働時間に限るものではなく、 単位期間 (たとえば 1 日) 当たりの消費電力量であってもよい。 こ の場合、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 稼働状況として求めた現用の電気機器 4の単位期間当たり の消費電力量を、 前記他の電気機器 (候補機器) に適用したときの消費電力量をシミュレーショ ンする。 具体的には、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 現用の電気機器 4と前記他の電気機器との消 費電力の定格値の比率を稼働状況に掛け合わせることにより、 電気機器 4を入れ替えた場合の単 位期間当たりの消費電力量をシミュレーションする。  In addition, the operation status of the current electrical device 4 that the simulation unit 33 obtains based on the power information is not limited to the operation time, but may be the power consumption per unit period (for example, one day). In this case, the simulation unit 33 simulates the power consumption when the power consumption per unit period of the current electrical equipment 4 obtained as the operating status is applied to the other electrical equipment (candidate equipment). To do. Specifically, the simulation unit 3 3 simply replaces the electrical device 4 when the electrical device 4 is replaced by multiplying the ratio of the rated power consumption between the current electrical device 4 and the other electrical device to the operating status. Simulate power consumption per unit period.
ところで、 本実施形態においては、 分電盤 5に接続される電気機器が追加された場合、 追加さ れた電気機器の機器情報を設備コントローラ 1にて自動的に認識できるように、 電気機器の追加 を認識する機器情報更新部 2 4を設備コントローラ 1のビューァ 2 0に設けてある。  By the way, in this embodiment, when an electrical device connected to the distribution board 5 is added, the equipment controller 1 can automatically recognize the equipment information of the added electrical equipment so that the equipment controller 1 can automatically recognize the equipment information. A device information update unit 24 that recognizes the addition is provided in the viewer 20 of the equipment controller 1.
具体的には、 図 5のシーケンス図に示すように、 分電盤 5のいずれかの系統に電気機器が接続 されて通電が開始すると、 当該電気機器から接続通知が機器情報とともにビューァ 2 0に対して たとえば電力線通信により送信される。 接続通知を受けたビューァ 2 0の機器情報更新部 2 4は、 接続通知の送信元の電気機器が分電盤 5のどの系統に接続されているかを識別するため、 コント ローラ本体 1 0に対して各系統別に電力情報を要求する。  Specifically, as shown in the sequence diagram of FIG. 5, when an electrical device is connected to any system of the distribution board 5 and energization starts, a connection notification is sent from the electrical device to the viewer 20 along with the device information. For example, it is transmitted by power line communication. Upon receiving the connection notification, the device information update unit 2 4 of the viewer 20 recognizes the controller main unit 10 in order to identify which system of the distribution board 5 the electrical device that is the source of the connection notification is connected to. Request power information for each system.
ビューァ 2 0の機器情報更新部 2 4は、 コントローラ本体 1 0からの応答として各系統別の電 力情報を受信すると、 当該電力情報を用いて消費電力が増加した系統を検索し、 消費電力が増加 した系統に対して電気機器が追加されたものと判断する。 電気機器を追加した系統が識別される と、 ビューァ 2 0の機器情報更新部 2 4はコントローラ本体 1 0に対し当該系統と前記機器情報 とを対応付けて送信し、 機器情報記憶部 1 6において当該系統に対応する機器情報が更新される ようにする。  When the device information update unit 24 of the viewer 20 receives the power information for each system as a response from the controller body 10, the device information update unit 24 searches for a system with increased power consumption using the power information, and the power consumption is reduced. Judged that electrical equipment was added to the increased system. When the system to which the electric device is added is identified, the device information update unit 24 of the viewer 20 transmits the system and the device information in association with each other to the controller body 10, and in the device information storage unit 16. The device information corresponding to the system is updated.
なお、 電気機器が追加されたことの認識は、 ビューァ 2 0で所定の操作が為された場合に、 設 備コントローラ 1が機器情報記憶部 1 6内に存在しない機器情報を持つ電気機器を探索するこ とで行うようにしてもよい。 また、 電気機器を追加した系統の識別に関しては、 上述のように系 統別の消費電力の計測結果を利用した間接的な方法に限らず、 電力線通信等の通信による直接的 な方法を採用してもよい。  The recognition that the electrical equipment has been added is that the equipment controller 1 searches for electrical equipment having equipment information that does not exist in the equipment information storage section 16 when the viewer 20 performs a predetermined operation. This may be done by doing so. In addition, the identification of systems to which electrical equipment has been added is not limited to the indirect method using the power consumption measurement results for each system as described above, but a direct method using communication such as power line communication is adopted. May be.
(実施形態 2 )  (Embodiment 2)
本実施形態の省エネルギ診断システムは、 中央サーバ 3のシミュレーション部 3 3が、 電気機 器 4を入れ替えた場合の消費電力量をシミュレーションするに当たって、 稼動状況として現用電 気機器 4の仕事量を求め、 候補機器にて現用の電気機器 4と同等の仕事量の仕事をするのに必要 な消費電力量を求めるようにした点が実施形態 1の省エネルギ診断システムと相違する。 In the energy saving diagnosis system of this embodiment, the simulation unit 33 of the central server 3 simulates the power consumption when the electric device 4 is replaced. The energy saving diagnosis system of the first embodiment is obtained by obtaining the work amount of the air device 4 and obtaining the power consumption necessary for the candidate device to perform the work of the same amount of work as the current electric device 4. Is different.
ここでは、 中央サーバ 3における機器情報データベース 3 2に機器情報と対応付けて格納され る情報が、 消費電力の定格値だけでなく、 電気機器 4の動作状態 (たとえば空調装置であれば強 弱) ごとの消費電力量と仕事量との対応関係を表す稼働効率も含んでいる。 ここでいう仕事量と は、 電気機器 4が電気工ネルギを消費して行う仕事の量を意味しており、 たとえば空調装置であ れぱどの程度の大きさの部屋をどの程度冷やしたかというのが仕事量に相当する。 稼働効率は、 電気機器 4が消費する電気工ネルギ (消費電力量) に対してどのくらいの仕事量の仕事をするか という関係を意味し、 空調装置であれば冷房能力 (k c a I ) が稼働効率に相当する。 消費電力 量および仕事量は、 動作状態が連続値であるならば、 動作状態を複数段階に分けた場合の各段階 での値、 あるいは近似式で表されるものとする。  Here, the information stored in the device information database 3 2 in the central server 3 in association with the device information is not only the rated value of power consumption, but also the operating state of the electric device 4 (for example, strength for an air conditioner) It also includes operational efficiency that represents the correspondence between the amount of power consumed and the amount of work. The amount of work here means the amount of work that the electric equipment 4 performs by consuming electric energy. For example, how much room is cooled by an air conditioner. Corresponds to the workload. The operating efficiency means the relationship between how much work is done with respect to the electric energy consumed by the electrical equipment 4 (power consumption). In the case of an air conditioner, the cooling capacity (kca I) is the operating efficiency. It corresponds to. If the operating state is a continuous value, the power consumption and the amount of work shall be represented by values at each stage when the operating state is divided into multiple stages, or approximate expressions.
中央サーバ 3は、 設備コントローラ 1から送られてきた電力情報を、 シミュレーション部 3 3 にて機器情報データベース 3 2に格納されている稼働効率を用いて仕事量に変換し、 一定期間内 で仕事量の総和をとることで電気機器 4がした仕事の仕事量を推定する。 ここで、 シミュレ一シ ョン部 3 3では、仕事量に変換したデータを元に、稼働効率を用いて同一種別の他の電気機器(候 補機器) に同等の仕事量の仕事をさせるのに必要な消費電力量を計算し、 計算結果をシミュレ一 シヨン結果として設備コントローラ 1に返信する。 なお、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 候補機器 が上記仕事量の仕事をするのに要する稼働時間も併せて計算するようにしてもよい。  The central server 3 converts the power information sent from the equipment controller 1 into a work amount using the operation efficiency stored in the equipment information database 3 2 in the simulation unit 3 3, and the work amount within a certain period of time. The amount of work done by electrical equipment 4 is estimated by taking the sum of Here, in the simulation part 33, based on the data converted into the work amount, other electric devices of the same type (candidate devices) are made to work with the same work amount using the operation efficiency. Calculate the power consumption required for the operation and send the calculation result back to the equipment controller 1 as a simulation result. Note that the simulation unit 33 may also calculate the operation time required for the candidate device to perform the above work.
また、 本実施形態では、 各地の日の出時刻、 日の入り時刻、 日照時間、 気温、 湿度、 天候等の 検出結果のうち少なくとも 1つを環境情報として、 設備コントローラ 1から受信し格納するため の環境情報データベース 3 5が中央サーバ 3に付加されている。 環境情報は宅内に設置された照 度センサや温度センサ等で検出し、 その検出結果を設備コントローラ 1にて取得するものとする。 中央サーバ 3に環境情報データベースを設けたことにより、 シミュレーション部 3 3では、 気温 等の環境要因による電気機器 4の稼働効率の変化 (たとえば、 気温が高ければ冷房の効きが悪く なる等) を考慮して、 仕事量の補正を行うことができる。 このように、 仕事量の補正を行うこと により、 シミュレ一シヨン部 3 3での消費電力量のシミュレ一シヨンの精度をよリー層高めるこ とができる。  In this embodiment, the environment information database for receiving and storing from the equipment controller 1 at least one of detection results such as sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine time, temperature, humidity, weather, etc. of each place as environment information. 3 5 is added to the central server 3. Environmental information is detected by an illumination sensor or temperature sensor installed in the house, and the detection result is acquired by the equipment controller 1. By setting up the environmental information database in the central server 3, the simulation unit 3 3 takes into account changes in the operating efficiency of the electrical equipment 4 due to environmental factors such as temperature (for example, cooling becomes worse at higher temperatures). Thus, the amount of work can be corrected. In this way, by correcting the work amount, the accuracy of the simulation of the power consumption in the simulation unit 33 can be further improved.
さらにまた、 設備コントローラ 1は照明器具、 空調装置、 床暖房、 ブラインド、 電気錠など、 制御対象となる電気機器 4の動作状態を認識している (すなわち、 設備コントローラ 1は電気機 器 4の監視制御を行う機能を有している)。 ここで、 設備コントローラ 1にて認識される電気機 器 4の動作履歴は、 設備コントローラ 1に設けた履歴記憶部 1 8に記憶される。 Furthermore, the equipment controller 1 recognizes the operating state of the electrical equipment 4 to be controlled, such as lighting equipment, air conditioners, floor heating, blinds, and electric locks (that is, the equipment controller 1 monitors the electrical equipment 4). It has a function to control). Here, the electric machine recognized by the equipment controller 1 The operation history of the device 4 is stored in the history storage unit 18 provided in the equipment controller 1.
設備コントローラ 1は電力情報の送信と同時に、 認識している電気機器の動作状態の履歴 (動 作履歴) を中央サーバ 3に送信する。 中央サーバ 3のパターン推定部 3 6では、 受け取った動作 履歴を電力情報の分析に使用する。 すなわち、 一例として設備コントローラ 1は防犯用の電気機 器 4と共に構築するネットワークシステムで防犯機能 (防犯カメラの動作や、 電気錠の施解錠が 行われた際の通報動作)を提供しており、当該防犯機能はユーザの就寝時や外出時に設定される。 したがって、 防犯用の電気機器 4の動作履歴から、 ユーザの就寝時間や在宅時間等を推定するこ とができ、 さらに他の電気機器 4の動作履歴との関係からユーザの就寝時の冷暖房の使用の有無 など、 ユーザの行動パターンを推定することができる。  The facility controller 1 transmits the history of the operation status of the recognized electrical equipment (operation history) to the central server 3 simultaneously with the transmission of the power information. The pattern estimation unit 36 of the central server 3 uses the received operation history for power information analysis. That is, as an example, the equipment controller 1 provides a security function (operation of a security camera and notification operation when an electric lock is unlocked and unlocked) in a network system constructed with the electrical equipment 4 for security. The security function is set when the user goes to bed or goes out. Therefore, it is possible to estimate the user's bedtime, home time, etc. from the operation history of the electrical device 4 for crime prevention, and use of air conditioning at the time of the user's sleep from the relationship with the operation history of the other electrical device 4 The user's behavior pattern can be estimated.
そこで、 シミュレーション部 3 3では、 パターン推定部 3 6により推定されたユーザの行動パ ターンを考慮して、 行動パターンによる電気機器の稼働効率の変化が仕事量に反映されるように 仕事量の補正を行うことで、 電気機器 4の入れ替えによる節電の効果をより正確に推定する。 た とえばユーザが防犯のために照明器具をオンにして外出しているような場合、 明るさセンサ付き の照明器具等に入れ替えれば日中の無駄な電力消費を抑えることができるということも踏まえ て、 節電の効果をシミュレーションすることで、 より正確なシミュレーションが可能になる。 ま た、 ユーザの行動パターンからは、 ユーザが各電気機器 4を使用する時間帯も推定できるので、 電気料金の単価が昼夜で異なる場合でも、 当該単価の違いも考慮して削減可能な電気料金を提示 することも可能になる。  Therefore, the simulation unit 33 considers the user's behavior pattern estimated by the pattern estimation unit 36, and corrects the workload so that the change in the operation efficiency of the electrical equipment due to the behavior pattern is reflected in the workload. As a result, the effect of power saving by replacing the electrical equipment 4 can be estimated more accurately. For example, if a user turns on a light fixture for crime prevention and goes out, replacing it with a light fixture with a brightness sensor can reduce unnecessary power consumption during the day. Therefore, more accurate simulation becomes possible by simulating the effect of power saving. In addition, because the user's behavior pattern can also estimate the time period during which the user uses each electrical device 4, even if the unit price of electricity charges varies between day and night, the electricity charges can be reduced considering the difference in unit prices. Can also be presented.
また、 上述した環境情報とユーザの行動パターンとの関係を考慮することで、 シミュレ一ショ ンの精度を高めることも考えられる。 たとえば照明器具からなる電気機器 4については、 日の出 時刻、 日の入り時刻、 日照時間、 天候と、 電気機器 4のオンオフの履歴とから、 ユーザがどの程 度の明るさで電気機器 4のオンオフを行う傾向にあるかを推定でき、 これにより、 たとえば年間 の稼働時間の予測等が可能となる。 また、 空調装置からなる電気機器 4については、 気温つ'显度 と、 電気機器 4の稼働状況との関係から、 たとえばユーザがどの程度の気温 ·湿度で不快に感じ て冷房を入れる傾向にあるかを推定できる。 その結果、 個々のユーザに合わせて、 より正確な消 費電力量の予測が可能になる。  It is also possible to improve the accuracy of the simulation by considering the relationship between the environmental information and the user's behavior pattern. For example, with regard to electrical equipment 4 made up of lighting equipment, the user tends to turn on / off electrical equipment 4 based on the sunrise time, sunset time, sunshine duration, weather, and on / off history of electrical equipment 4. This makes it possible to predict, for example, annual operating hours. In addition, with regard to the electrical equipment 4 consisting of an air conditioner, the user tends to turn on the air by feeling uncomfortable, for example, at what temperature and humidity, based on the relationship between the temperature and the operating status of the electrical equipment 4 Can be estimated. As a result, more accurate power consumption predictions can be made for individual users.
以下、 本実施形態における中央サーバ 3の動作について図 6のフローチャートを参照して説明 する。  Hereinafter, the operation of the central server 3 in the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
中央サーバ 3は、 コントローラ本体 1 0から電気機器 4のデータ (電力情報'機器情報) を受 信した (S 1 1 ) 後、 受け取った電力情報からこの電気機器 4の稼働時間 (稼動状況) を推定す る (S 1 2 )。 ここで、 稼働状況には、 電気機器 4のオンオフ状態だけでなく強弱等の変動バタ —ンも含まれる。 The central server 3 receives the data (power information 'device information) of the electrical device 4 from the controller body 10 (S 1 1), and then determines the operation time (operation status) of the electrical device 4 from the received power information. Estimate (S 1 2). Here, the operating status includes not only the on / off state of the electrical equipment 4, but also fluctuation patterns such as strength.
次に、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 現用の電気機器 4の稼働効率 (消費電力量と仕事量との関 係) を機器情報データベース 3 2から取得し (S 1 3 )、 取得した情報に基づいて電力情報を基 に当該電気機器 4がした仕事の仕事量 (稼動状況) を計算する (S 1 4 )。 ここで、 シミュレ一 シヨン部 3 3は、 環境情報データベース 3 5から環境情報 (気象データ) を取得し (S 1 5 )、 当該環境情報に従って仕事量の補正計算を行う (S 1 6 )。  Next, the simulation unit 33 obtains the operating efficiency (relationship between power consumption and work amount) of the current electrical equipment 4 from the equipment information database 32 (S 1 3), and based on the obtained information. Based on the power information, the work amount (operation status) of the work performed by the electrical device 4 is calculated (S 14). Here, the simulation unit 33 obtains environmental information (meteorological data) from the environmental information database 35 (S 15), and performs a correction calculation of work according to the environmental information (S 16).
一方で、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 受信した機器情報に基づいて、 同一種別の他の電気機器 (比較対象機器) の機器情報およびこれに対応する消費電力を機器情報データベース 3 2から取 得する (S 1 7 )。 ここで、 シミュレーション部 3 3は、 ユーザの行動パターンに適した動作が 可能な電気機器を選択し (S 1 8 )、 当該電気機器に入れ替えた場合に現用の電気機器 4と同等 の仕事量の仕事をさせるために必要な消費電力量を推定する (S 1 9 )。 このとき、 シミュレ一 シヨン部 3 3では、 ユーザの行動パターンに合わせて電気機器を動作させた場合の消費電力量に ついても試算し (S 2 0 )、 シミュレーション結果を設備コントローラ 1に返信する (S 2 1 )。  On the other hand, based on the received device information, the simulation unit 33 obtains device information of other electric devices of the same type (comparison target device) and corresponding power consumption from the device information database 32 (S 1 7). Here, the simulation unit 33 selects an electrical device that can operate in accordance with the user's behavior pattern (S 1 8), and when replaced with the electrical device, the simulation unit 3 3 has the same amount of work as the current electrical device 4. Estimate the power consumption required to get the job done (S 1 9). At this time, the simulation unit 33 calculates the power consumption when the electric device is operated in accordance with the user's behavior pattern (S 2 0), and returns the simulation result to the equipment controller 1 ( S 2 1).
以上説明した本実施形態の省エネルギ診断システムによれば、 候補機器を入れ替えた場合に現 用の電気機器 4と同等の仕事量の仕事をさせるのに必要な消費電力量を求めるので、 電気機器 4 を入れ替えた場合の節電効果を精度よく推定することが可能になる。 すなわち、 シミュレ一ショ ン部 3 3は仕事量ベースで消費電力量のシミュレーションを行うので、 現用の電気機器 4と候補 機器との間に稼働効率の差があっても、 この差を考慮して、 現用の電気機器 4を候補機器に入れ 替えた場合の節電効果が精度よく推定可能になる。 また、 環境情報やユーザの行動パターン等を 加味することで、 ユーザが実際に電気機器を使用した場合の節電効果からのずれを一層小さく抑 えることができる。  According to the energy saving diagnosis system of the present embodiment described above, when the candidate device is replaced, the amount of power consumption required to perform work equivalent to that of the current electrical device 4 is obtained. It is possible to accurately estimate the power saving effect when 4 is replaced. In other words, the simulation unit 3 3 simulates the power consumption on a work basis, so even if there is a difference in operating efficiency between the current electrical device 4 and the candidate device, this difference is taken into account. This makes it possible to accurately estimate the power saving effect when the current electrical device 4 is replaced with a candidate device. Also, by taking into account environmental information, user behavior patterns, etc., the deviation from the power saving effect when the user actually uses the electrical device can be further reduced.
その他の構成および機能は実施形態 1と同様である。  Other configurations and functions are the same as those in the first embodiment.
以上、 本発明の好ましい実施形態が説明されているが、 本発明はこれらの特定の実施形態に限 られるものではなく、 請求範囲の範疇から離脱しない多様な変更及び変形が可能であり、 それも 本発明の範疇内に属する。  The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the claims. It belongs to the category of the present invention.

Claims

請求範囲 Claim
【請求項 1】 [Claim 1]
電気機器の消費電力を計測する電力センサと、  A power sensor that measures the power consumption of the electrical equipment;
前記電力センサからの計測結果を受信し、 前記電気機器の電力情報及び機器情報を中央サーバ に送信する設備コントローラと、  A facility controller that receives a measurement result from the power sensor and transmits power information and device information of the electrical device to a central server;
ネットワークを介して前記設備コントローラと通信可能に構成された前記中央サーバとを備 え、  The central server configured to be communicable with the equipment controller via a network,
前記中央サーバは、  The central server is
前記設備コントローラとの間で通信可能なサーバ側通信部と、  A server-side communication unit capable of communicating with the facility controller;
前記設備コントローラから受信した前記電気機器の機器情報に基づいて、 前記電気機器と同一 種別の他の電気機器を、 複数の電気機器に対応付けた種別を含んだ機器関連情報が格納された機 器情報データベース内から候補機器として選択するとともに、  A device in which device related information including a type in which another electric device of the same type as the electric device is associated with a plurality of electric devices based on the device information of the electric device received from the facility controller is stored. While selecting as a candidate device from the information database,
前記設備コントローラから前記電気機器の電力情報及び機器情報を受信し、 前記電気機器の電 力情報に基づいて前記電気機器の稼動状況を求め、 前記稼動状況を前記候補機器に適用した場合 の消費電力量をシミュレーションするシミュレーション部と、 を有した  Power consumption when the power information and device information of the electric device are received from the facility controller, the operating status of the electrical device is obtained based on the power information of the electrical device, and the operating status is applied to the candidate device A simulation unit for simulating the quantity, and
省エネルギ診断システム。  Energy saving diagnostic system.
【請求項 2】  [Claim 2]
前記設備コントローラは、  The facility controller is
前記電力センサの計測結果の時系列データを前記電力情報として随時記憶する電力情報記憶 部と、  A power information storage unit that stores time series data of measurement results of the power sensor as the power information as needed;
前記電気機器の種別を含んだ機器情報を記憶する機器情報記憶部と、  A device information storage unit for storing device information including the type of the electrical device;
前記中央サーバとの間で通信可能なコントローラ側通信部とを有し、  A controller side communication unit capable of communicating with the central server,
前記機器情報データベースは前記機器関連情報として複数の電気機器について種別を含んだ 機器情報を少なくとも消費電力と対応付けて格納し、  The device information database stores device information including types for a plurality of electric devices as the device-related information in association with at least power consumption,
前記シミュレーション部は、 前記設備コントローラから受信した電力情報に基づいて、 単位期 間当たりの消費電力量と稼働時間との少なくとも一方を含む前記電気機器の稼働状況を求め、 当 該稼働状況を前記候補機器に適用した場合の消費電力量をシミュレ一ションして前記設備コン トローラに返信し、 前記電気機器と候補機器との消費電力量に関連する比較結果を設備コント口 一ラに接続された提示手段に提示させる  The simulation unit obtains an operating status of the electric device including at least one of power consumption per unit period and operating time based on the power information received from the facility controller, and determines the operating status as the candidate. Simulate the power consumption when applied to equipment and send it back to the equipment controller, and present the comparison result related to the power consumption between the electrical equipment and the candidate equipment connected to the equipment controller. Let the means present
請求項 1記載の省エネルギ診断システム。 The energy saving diagnostic system according to claim 1.
【請求項 3】 [Claim 3]
前記シミュレーション部は、 前記電力情報から求まる時間経過に伴う消費電力量の変化を変動 パターンとして前記稼働状況に含める請求項 2記載の省エネルギ診断システム。  3. The energy saving diagnosis system according to claim 2, wherein the simulation unit includes a change pattern of a power consumption amount with the passage of time obtained from the power information as a variation pattern.
【請求項 4】  [Claim 4]
前記設備コントローラは、  The facility controller is
前記電力センサの計測結果の時系列データを電力情報として随時記憶する電力情報記憶部と、 前記電気機器の種別を含んだ機器情報を記憶する機器情報記憶部と、  A power information storage unit that stores time series data of measurement results of the power sensor as power information as needed; a device information storage unit that stores device information including the type of the electrical device;
前記中央サーバとの間で通信可能なコントローラ側通信部とを有し、  A controller side communication unit capable of communicating with the central server,
前記機器情報データベースは、 前記機器関連情報として複数の電気機器について種別を含んだ 機器情報を少なくとも消費電力量と電気機器がする仕事の仕事量との対応関係を表す稼働効率 に対応付けて格納し、  The device information database stores, as the device-related information, device information including types for a plurality of electric devices in association with at least the operating efficiency representing the correspondence relationship between the power consumption and the work amount of work performed by the electric device. ,
前記シミュレーション部は、 前記設備コントローラから受信した電力情報及び機器情報に基づ いて、 前記機器情報データベース内の稼働効率を用いて、 前記電気機器の稼動状況として前記電 気機器がした仕事の仕事量を求め、 当該仕事量の仕事を前記候補機器がするために必要な消費電 力量をシミュレーションして前記設備コントローラに返信し、 前記電気機器と前記候補機器との 消費電力量に関連する比較結果を前記設備コントローラに接続された提示手段に提示させる請 求項 1記載の省エネルギ診断システム。  The simulation unit uses the operation efficiency in the device information database based on the power information and device information received from the facility controller, and uses the work efficiency of the electric device as the operation status of the electric device. And simulating the power consumption necessary for the candidate device to do the work of the work amount and returning it to the equipment controller, and comparing the result of comparing the power consumption between the electric device and the candidate device. 2. The energy saving diagnosis system according to claim 1, wherein the presentation means connected to the equipment controller is presented.
【請求項 5】  [Claim 5]
前記中央サー/くは、 前記設備コントローラから日の出時刻と日の入り時刻と曰照時間と気温と 湿度と天候との少なくとも 1つの検出結果を環境情報として受信し、 当該環境情報を格納する環 境情報データベースを有し、 前記シミュレーション部は、 前記環境情報を用いて環境変化による 前記稼働効率の変化が前記仕事量に反映されるように仕事量を補正する請求項 4記載の省エネ ルギ診断システム。  The central server receives at least one detection result of sunrise time, sunset time, illumination time, temperature, humidity, and weather as environmental information from the equipment controller, and stores the environmental information in an environmental information database. The energy saving diagnostic diagnosis system according to claim 4, wherein the simulation unit corrects a work amount so that a change in the operation efficiency due to an environmental change is reflected in the work amount using the environment information.
【請求項 6】  [Claim 6]
前記設備コントローラは前記電気機器の監視制御を行う機能を有し、 前記中央サーバは、 設備 コントローラによる電気機器の監視制御状態からユーザの行動パターンを推定するパターン推 定部を有し、 前記シミュレーション部は、 前記行動パターンを用いてユーザの行動パターンによ る前記稼働効率の変化が前記仕事量に反映されるように仕事量を補正する請求項 3または請求 項 5に記載の省エネルギ診断システム。  The facility controller has a function of performing monitoring control of the electrical device, and the central server includes a pattern estimation unit that estimates a user behavior pattern from the monitoring control state of the electrical device by the facility controller, and the simulation unit 6. The energy saving diagnosis system according to claim 3, wherein the work amount is corrected so that a change in the operating efficiency due to a user's behavior pattern is reflected in the work amount using the behavior pattern.
【請求項 7】 前記設備コントローラは、 新規の電気機器が接続されると、 当該電気機器との通信または前記 電力センサの計測結果よリ新規の電気機器が接続されたことを認識し、 当該電気機器との通信に よリ当該電気機器の前記機器情報を自動的に取得して前記機器情報記憶部の機器情報を更新す る機器情報更新部を有する請求項 2ないし請求項 6のいずれか 1項に記載の省エネルギ診断シ ステム。 [Claim 7] When a new electric device is connected, the facility controller recognizes that the new electric device is connected based on the communication with the electric device or the measurement result of the power sensor, and communicates with the electric device. The apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 6, further comprising a device information update unit that automatically acquires the device information of the electrical device and updates the device information in the device information storage unit. Energy diagnostic system.
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