WO2011088717A1 - 一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011088717A1
WO2011088717A1 PCT/CN2010/080055 CN2010080055W WO2011088717A1 WO 2011088717 A1 WO2011088717 A1 WO 2011088717A1 CN 2010080055 W CN2010080055 W CN 2010080055W WO 2011088717 A1 WO2011088717 A1 WO 2011088717A1
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Prior art keywords
acceleration
mobile terminal
browser
module
preset
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PCT/CN2010/080055
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
向薇佳
纪宇
苏春山
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腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2011088717A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011088717A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1694Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being a single or a set of motion sensors for pointer control or gesture input obtained by sensing movements of the portable computer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0346Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72445User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting Internet browser applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to a control method and apparatus for a mobile terminal browser.
  • the prior art has at least the following problems: When the content of the webpage is very rich, for the keyboard type mobile phone, since the button of the mobile phone is small, it is easy to cause the user to operate incorrectly; for the touch screen type mobile phone, since the screen of the mobile phone is very small, when the user wants to turn up and down When you browse a page, or drag a scroll bar to browse other content on a web page, it's easy to make a mistake and reduce the user's experience. In addition, whether you touch the button or the screen frequently, whether it is a keyboard or touch screen phone, it will speed up the phone. Invalid, shorten the life of the phone. Summary of the invention
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for controlling a browser of a mobile terminal, which is used to implement an operation of browsing a webpage by a mobile phone through a detecting component without touching a mobile phone.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a mobile terminal browser, including: acquiring acceleration of motion of a mobile terminal detected by a detecting component; parsing the acceleration to obtain an expected moving direction of the mobile terminal; Corresponding relationships of different browsing operations, obtaining a browsing operation that matches the expected moving direction; performing the browsing operation on the mobile terminal.
  • the method Before the analyzing the acceleration, the method includes: determining whether the acceleration is greater than a preset acceleration threshold, and then parsing the acceleration, otherwise returning to performing acceleration of the movement of the mobile terminal detected by the detecting component.
  • the analyzing the acceleration to obtain the expected moving direction of the mobile terminal specifically includes: parsing the acceleration in a preset resolution direction, and acquiring a partial acceleration in the preset analysis direction;
  • the partial accelerations in the preset analysis direction are respectively taken as absolute values, and the direction of the partial acceleration with the largest absolute value is obtained as the expected motion direction.
  • the method includes: establishing and/or changing a correspondence between the respective directions and different browsing operations.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: a detecting component, configured to detect an acceleration of movement of the mobile terminal; a browser, configured to acquire the acceleration detected by the detecting component; Determining an expected moving direction of the mobile terminal; acquiring a browsing operation that matches the expected moving direction according to a correspondence between the respective directions and different browsing operations; and performing the browsing operation on the mobile terminal.
  • the browser is further configured to determine whether the acceleration is greater than a preset acceleration threshold; and parse the acceleration that is greater than the acceleration threshold.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a browser, including: an obtaining module, configured to acquire acceleration of motion of a mobile terminal detected by a detecting component; and an analyzing module, configured to parse the acceleration acquired by the acquiring module, and obtain a mobile terminal And a matching module, configured to acquire, according to a correspondence between each direction and a different browsing operation, a browsing operation that matches the expected moving direction acquired by the parsing module; and an executing module, configured to be used by the mobile terminal Performing the browsing operation acquired by the matching module.
  • the parsing module specifically includes: a parsing sub-module, configured to parse the acceleration acquired by the acquiring module in a preset parsing direction, and obtain a sub-acceleration in the preset parsing direction;
  • the sub-accelerations in the preset resolution direction acquired by the parsing sub-module are respectively taken as absolute values, and the direction of the sub-acceleration with the largest absolute value is obtained as the expected moving direction.
  • the method further includes: a storage module, configured to establish and/or change a correspondence between the directions and different browsing operations.
  • the browser further includes a judging module, configured to determine whether the acceleration acquired by the acquiring module is greater than a preset acceleration threshold, and send an acceleration greater than the acceleration threshold to the parsing module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: obtaining the acceleration generated by the terminal in the spatial motion by the detecting component, and converting the acceleration into a browsing operation on the webpage through the browser, thereby passing through the mobile phone without touching the mobile phone.
  • the detecting component realizes the operation of browsing the webpage of the mobile phone, and finally reduces the probability of the user's misoperation, and protects the keyboard or the screen of the mobile phone, thereby helping to prolong the service life of the mobile phone.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a browser of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a browser of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Schematic diagram of the spatial motion of the terminal
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal generating motion in a space and moving back to a home position according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an acceleration of a mobile terminal in a preset analysis direction according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for changing a correspondence between each direction and different browsing operations in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention. Mode for carrying out the invention
  • a controller of a mobile terminal browser is provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes the following steps: Step 101: Acquire acceleration of motion of the mobile terminal detected by the detecting component; Step 102: Analyze the acceleration to obtain an expected moving direction of the mobile terminal; Step 103, according to various directions and different browsing operations Corresponding relationship, obtaining a browsing operation that matches the expected moving direction; Step 104: Performing the browsing operation on the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a detecting component for detecting the acceleration of the mobile terminal itself.
  • the detection function is turned on and off by the mobile terminal.
  • the detection function of the detecting component may not be turned on or off by the mobile terminal, but the default is enabled. If the browser does not turn on, the browser does not perform subsequent processing when receiving the acceleration of the mobile terminal. .
  • the detecting element is an acceleration sensor.
  • the detecting element can also be other detecting elements such as a displacement sensor, a speed sensor and the like. After the displacement or speed of the mobile terminal is detected by the displacement sensor or the speed sensor, etc., the corresponding acceleration is obtained through subsequent calculation. Any detecting element capable of obtaining acceleration directly or indirectly is within the scope of the present invention.
  • the browser provided by the embodiment of the invention has the function of parsing the acceleration, parsing the received acceleration in the preset directions, and converting the accelerated motion component of the mobile terminal in each preset resolution direction into a pair. The browsing operation of the current page.
  • the method for controlling a browser of a mobile terminal specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The mobile terminal generates motion in space.
  • the user When the browser of the mobile terminal is enabled, and the user browses the webpage through the mobile terminal, the user operates the mobile terminal according to the requirement, and the operation is to force the mobile terminal instantaneously.
  • the amount is equivalent to performing a " ⁇ " operation on the mobile terminal, as shown in FIG. 3, so that the mobile terminal generates motion in space, and there is a time point in the motion, so that the mobile terminal has a large acceleration.
  • the operating the mobile terminal includes: moving the mobile terminal forward, backward, leftward, rightward, upward, and downward. At this time, the accuracy of the moving direction of the mobile terminal is not strictly required.
  • the analysis of the acceleration generated by the motion of the mobile terminal may be analyzed and filtered.
  • the web browsing by the browser of the mobile terminal is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the browser of the mobile terminal can not only provide the user with web browsing, but also for the user to browse local information, etc., wherever the browser is The operation is within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • Step 202 The acceleration sensor detects an acceleration of movement of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal generates motion.
  • an acceleration sensor is provided in advance in the mobile terminal.
  • the acceleration sensor can be turned on or off by the mobile terminal to detect the acceleration of the movement of the mobile terminal.
  • the function can be turned on or off according to the user's needs, for example, the user sets the function to be turned on with the browser turned on, or manually turned on by the user. If the user sets the mobile terminal to not enable the function when the browser is turned on, or open it in the browser.
  • the acceleration sensor After the acceleration sensor detects the motion acceleration of the mobile terminal, whenever the mobile terminal generates motion in space, the acceleration sensor immediately detects the acceleration of the mobile terminal during motion.
  • the acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor is a vector form including direction and size.
  • Step 203 The browser acquires the acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor.
  • the acceleration sensor installed in the mobile terminal is used to detect the acceleration of the mobile terminal, but the webpage cannot be browsed directly according to the acceleration, and the browser needs to browse the webpage according to the acceleration, so the acceleration of the detected mobile terminal needs to be sent to The browser causes the browser to perform subsequent processing according to the acceleration.
  • the acceleration acquired by the browser to obtain the acceleration sensor may be sent to the browser by the acceleration sensor and then sent to the browser, and may be actively acquired by the browser to the acceleration sensor, or may exist on the current interface.
  • the acceleration sensor is actively acquired in the case of a corresponding browsing operation. However, considering the timeliness and accuracy of acceleration, the former is better.
  • Step 204 The browser determines whether the magnitude of the acquired acceleration satisfies a preset acceleration threshold.
  • the mobile terminal Since the mobile terminal is in use, it may generate motion in space due to the user's inactive control (not the active control of the mobile terminal by the user who needs to operate the webpage), thereby generating acceleration. For example: when the user is walking, the mobile terminal in the user's hand also generates motion in the space, etc.; or as shown in FIG. 4, after the user actively controls the mobile terminal, such as controlling the rightward movement of the mobile terminal, The mobile terminal deviates from the user's line of sight. In order to facilitate the user's browsing, the user must move the mobile terminal back to the original position. However, in general, the instantaneous acceleration of the mobile terminal is small. Therefore, in order to distinguish between active control and inactive control of the mobile terminal, an acceleration threshold is set in advance in the browser to achieve screening for acceleration.
  • the browser determines whether the magnitude of the acquired acceleration meets the preset acceleration threshold, and includes any one of the following two situations:
  • step 203 When the acquired magnitude of the acceleration of the mobile terminal does not satisfy the preset threshold, go to step 203.
  • Step 205 The browser parses the acquired acceleration in a preset resolution direction to obtain a partial acceleration of each direction of the mobile terminal.
  • the preset analysis direction is a direction in which the acceleration is analyzed and stored in advance. Since the user manually operates the mobile terminal according to requirements, although the motion of the mobile terminal has an expected moving direction (the user moves the mobile terminal in a direction corresponding to the browsing operation according to the needs of the browser operation), but cannot guarantee The mobile terminal only moves in the expected direction of motion.
  • the actual moving direction of the mobile terminal has a motion component in other directions than the expected moving direction. Therefore, in order to obtain the acceleration in the expected moving direction according to the actual acceleration of the mobile terminal, it is necessary to analyze the acquired acceleration in each preset analysis direction to obtain the partial acceleration in each direction.
  • the coordinate system can be established from any point in space, such as the ground, sky and mobile terminals.
  • the coordinate system is established with the mobile terminal as the origin, taking into consideration the convenience of the user's operation and the user's experience.
  • the preset resolution direction and the number of preset analysis directions can also be set according to the needs of the user. For example: The acceleration of the mobile terminal is resolved only in two or more directions with the mobile terminal as the origin.
  • the acceleration of the mobile terminal will be analyzed in the three directions in which the mobile terminal is the origin as an example.
  • a spatial rectangular coordinate system is established with the mobile terminal as an origin.
  • three axial directions perpendicular to each other are established, wherein a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal (upper and lower) is a z direction, and a direction parallel to the lateral direction of the mobile terminal (left and right) is a y direction, and a plane of the mobile terminal
  • the vertical direction (front and rear) is the X direction.
  • the right direction is the positive direction in the y direction, and the left direction is the negative direction in the y direction;
  • the forward direction is the positive direction of the X direction, the backward direction is the negative direction of the X direction;
  • the upward direction is the positive direction of the z direction, and the downward direction is the downward direction.
  • the negative direction of the z direction is the positive direction of the z direction.
  • the acceleration a of the mobile terminal is analyzed, and the components of the obtained x, y, and z directions are -8, -1, and 2, respectively.
  • Step 206 The browser acquires an expected moving direction of the mobile terminal according to the partial acceleration of each direction of the mobile terminal.
  • the acceleration components ax, ay, az acquired in the three directions of x, y and z are respectively compared, and the direction of the partial acceleration with the largest absolute value is obtained as the expected moving direction of the mobile terminal, as shown in Equation 1 of the 3 ⁇ 4 port. :
  • the sub-acceleration with the largest absolute value is the sub-acceleration in the X direction, with a value of 8 and a direction of X negative.
  • Step 207 The browser obtains a correspondence between each direction and different browsing operations.
  • a correspondence between each direction and different browsing operations is pre-stored, and the corresponding relationship may be set when the mobile terminal is shipped from the factory, or the user may change the settings according to his own needs or operating habits.
  • each direction and different browsing operations is represented in the form of a list, as shown in Table 1.
  • Step 208 The browser obtains a browsing operation that matches the expected moving direction of the mobile terminal according to the correspondence between the directions and different browsing operations.
  • the browser obtains a browsing operation that matches the expected moving direction of the mobile terminal according to the correspondence between the directions and different browsing operations, and includes any of the following situations:
  • the obtained browsing operation is to advance the webpage
  • the obtained browsing operation is to perform a back operation on the webpage
  • the browsing operation is performed to open the next page operation on the webpage;
  • the obtained browsing operation is to close the current window operation on the webpage
  • the obtained browsing operation is to switch the webpage to the left window operation
  • the obtained browsing operation is a window operation that switches the web page to the right.
  • the absolute value of the absolute value obtained is the sub-acceleration -8 in the X direction
  • the absolute value is 8
  • the expected motion direction is the X negative direction.
  • the matching operation is obtained, and the obtained matching is obtained.
  • the browsing operation is to back up the webpage.
  • Step 209 The browser performs the obtained browsing operation on the current webpage.
  • the browser performs the obtained browsing operation on the webpage to implement browsing of the webpage by the user. For example, when the obtained browsing operation is to perform a back operation on the webpage, the browser performs a back operation on the current webpage, so that the user can browse the content of the previous webpage.
  • Step 210 the end.
  • the function of realizing webpage browsing by controlling the spatial motion of the terminal can be turned on and off according to the user's own requirements, which can prevent the user from generating a misoperation when using the mobile terminal.
  • the user is not compatible with the prior art, and the user does not need to control the spatial movement of the terminal to implement the webpage.
  • the correspondence between the directions and different browsing operations is pre-stored in the browser. The correspondence relationship may be set when the mobile terminal is shipped from the factory, or the user may change the settings according to his own needs or operating habits.
  • the method for changing the correspondence between each direction and different browsing operations in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 Obtain a correspondence between the original preset resolution direction and different browsing operations.
  • Step 602 Display the correspondence between the original preset resolution direction and different browsing operations to the user.
  • Step 603 The user edits the preset resolution direction and/or the browsing operation corresponding to the preset resolution direction.
  • This editing behavior can be changed, added, or deleted.
  • the user sets the preset resolution direction and its number according to his own needs, and sets the corresponding browsing operation according to personal habits.
  • Step 604 Store the corresponding relationship between each preset resolution direction and different browsing operations.
  • the present invention provides a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal 700 includes: a detecting component 710 connected to the browser 720 for detecting acceleration of movement of the mobile terminal; and a browser 720 connected to the detecting component 710. Obtaining the detection by the detecting component 710 Acquiring the acceleration to obtain an expected moving direction of the mobile terminal; acquiring a browsing operation that matches the expected moving direction according to a correspondence between each direction and a different browsing operation; executing the location on the mobile terminal The browsing operation.
  • the browser 720 is further configured to determine whether the acquired acceleration is greater than a preset acceleration threshold, and analyze an acceleration greater than the acceleration threshold.
  • the browser 800 includes: an obtaining module 810, connected to the parsing module 820, configured to acquire acceleration of motion of the mobile terminal detected by the detecting component; the parsing module 820, and the acquiring module
  • the 810 is connected to the matching module 830, and is configured to parse the acceleration acquired by the obtaining module 810 to obtain an expected moving direction of the mobile terminal.
  • the matching module 830 is connected to the parsing module 820 and the executing module 840, and is configured to be different according to each direction.
  • the browsing operation of the browsing operation is performed, and the browsing operation is performed by the matching module 830, and the performing module 840 is configured to perform the browsing acquired by the matching module 830 on the mobile terminal. operating.
  • the browser 800 is specifically configured as shown in FIG. 9.
  • the parsing module 820 specifically includes: a parsing sub-module 821, configured to parse the acceleration acquired by the acquiring module 810 in a preset parsing direction, and obtain the preset parsing direction.
  • the sub-module 822 is configured to take an absolute value of the partial accelerations in the preset analysis direction acquired by the parsing sub-module 821, and obtain a direction of the sub-acceleration with the largest absolute value as the expected moving direction of the mobile terminal. .
  • the browser 800 further includes: a storage module 850, connected to the matching module 830, for establishing and/or changing the correspondence between the various directions and different browsing operations.
  • the browser 800 further includes a judging module 860, and is connected to the obtaining module 810 and the parsing module 820, and is configured to determine whether the acceleration acquired by the acquiring module 810 is greater than a preset acceleration threshold, and send the acceleration greater than the acceleration threshold to the parsing module 820.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: obtaining the acceleration generated by the terminal in the spatial motion by the detecting component, and converting the acceleration into a browsing operation on the webpage through the browser, thereby The operation of browsing the webpage of the mobile phone through the detecting component without touching the mobile phone finally reduces the chance of the user's misoperation and protects the keyboard or the screen of the mobile phone, thereby helping to prolong the service life of the mobile phone.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. the way.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for making a
  • the terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • modules in the apparatus in the embodiments may be distributed in the apparatus of the embodiment according to the embodiment, or may be changed in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiment.
  • the modules of the above embodiments may be integrated into one or may be deployed separately; they may be combined into one module, or may be further split into multiple sub-modules.

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Description

一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及互联网技术领域, 尤其涉及一种移动终端浏览器的控制 方法和装置。 发明背景 随着网络技术的发展, 人们不仅将手机作为通讯工具进行日常的沟通, 而且越来越多的人们通过手机进行网页浏览。
现有技术中, 通过手机进行网页浏览主要有以下两种方式: 对于按 键式手机, 当通过手机进行网页浏览时, 对于浏览器的操作是通过按下 键盘的方式进行。 对于触摸屏式手机, 当通过手机进行网页浏览时, 对 于浏览器的操作是点触屏幕的方式进行。 网页通过手机屏幕呈现给用户 时, 网页上包含有 4艮多的链接、 图片等等。 例如: 在当前网页中, 用户 查看到某一新闻的标题, 并需要对该新闻进行进一步的查看, 用户按下 键盘上对应位置的按键, 或点触屏幕上相应的位置对该新闻进行进一步 的查看; 当用户查看到该新闻时, 如对该新闻仍感兴趣, 则可以查看该 新闻的下一页报道, 否则后退到上一页或关闭该新闻窗口。 通过用户对 键盘和触摸屏的操作, 用户完成对网页的浏览。
现有技术至少存在如下问题: 当网页的内容非常丰富时, 对于键盘 式手机, 由于手机按键较小, 容易导致用户的误操作; 对于触摸屏式手 机, 由于手机屏幕非常小, 当用户想上下翻页, 或者拖动滚动条浏览网 页中的其他内容时, 很容易点错, 降低用户的体验感。 此外, 无论键盘 式手机或触摸屏式手机, 频繁地对按键或屏幕进行触碰均会加速手机的 失效, 缩短手机的使用寿命。 发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法和装置, 用于 无需触碰手机而通过检测元件实现手机浏览网页的操作。
本发明的实施例提供一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法, 包括: 获取 检测元件检测的移动终端运动的加速度; 对所述加速度进行解析, 获取 所述移动终端的预期运动方向; 根据各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关 系, 获取与所述预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作; 对所述移动终端执行 所述浏览操作。
其中, 对所述加速度进行解析之前包括: 判断所述加速度是否大于 预设的加速度阈值, 是则对所述加速度进行解析, 否则返回执行所述获 取检测元件检测的移动终端运动的加速度。
其中, 所述对所述加速度进行解析, 获取所述移动终端的预期运动 方向具体包括: 将所述加速度在预设解析方向上进行解析, 获取所述预 设解析方向上的分加速度; 对所述预设解析方向上的分加速度分别取绝 对值, 获取绝对值最大的分加速度的方向作为所述预期运动方向。
其中, 所述根据各个方向与浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与所述预期 运动方向相匹配的对应浏览操作之前, 包括: 建立和 /或更改所述各个 方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系。
本发明的实施例提供一种移动终端, 包括: 检测元件, 用于检测移 动终端运动的加速度; 浏览器, 用于获取所述检测元件检测的所述加速 度; 对所述加速度进行解析, 获取所述移动终端的预期运动方向; 根据 各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与所述预期运动方向相匹配 的浏览操作; 对所述移动终端执行所述浏览操作。 其中, 所述浏览器进一步用于判断所述加速度是否大于预设的加速 度阈值; 对大于所述加速度阈值的所述加速度进行解析。
本发明的实施例提供一种浏览器, 包括: 获取模块, 用于获取检测 元件检测的移动终端运动的加速度; 解析模块, 用于对所述获取模块获 取的所述加速度进行解析, 获取移动终端的预期运动方向; 匹配模块, 用于根据各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与所述解析模块获 取的所述预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作; 执行模块, 用于对所述移动 终端执行所述匹配模块获取的所述浏览操作。
其中, 所述解析模块具体包括: 解析子模块, 用于在预设解析方向 上对所述获取模块获取的所述加速度进行解析, 获取所述预设解析方向 上的分加速度; 比较子模块, 用于对所述解析子模块获取的所述预设解 析方向上的分加速度分别取绝对值, 获取绝对值最大的分加速度的方向 作为所述预期运动方向。
其中, 还包括: 存储模块, 用于建立和 /或更改所述各个方向与不同 浏览操作的对应关系。
其中浏览器进一步包括判断模块, 用于判断所述获取模块获取的加 速度是否大于预设的加速度阈值, 将大于所述加速度阈值的加速度发送 给所述解析模块。
与现有技术相比, 本发明的实施例具有以下优点: 通过检测元件获 得终端在空间运动产生的加速度, 并通过浏览器将该加速度转为对网页 的浏览操作, 从而无需触碰手机而通过检测元件实现手机浏览网页的操 作, 最终降低了用户误操作的几率, 并保护手机的键盘或屏幕, 有助于 延长手机的使用寿命。 附图简要说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对本发 明或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他 的附图。
图 1 为本发明实施例中一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法的流程图; 图 2 为本发明实施例中一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法的流程图; 图 3 为本发明实施例中移动终端的空间运动的示意图;
图 4为本发明实施例中移动终端在空间产生运动以及移回原位的示 意图;
图 5为本发明实施例中移动终端的加速度在预设解析方向上进行解 析的示意图;
图 6为本发明实施例中更改各方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系的方 法的流程图;
图 7 为本发明实施例中一种移动终端的结构示意图;
图 8 为本发明实施例中一种浏览器的结构示意图;
图 9 为本发明实施例中一种浏览器的结构示意图。 实施本发明的方式
下面将结合本发明中的附图, 对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、 完整 地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的 实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图 1所示, 为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端浏览器的控制方 法, 具体包括以下步骤: 步骤 101、 获取检测元件检测的移动终端运动 的加速度; 步骤 102、 对所述加速度进行解析, 获取移动终端的预期运 动方向; 步骤 103、 根据各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与 所述预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作; 步骤 104、 对所述移动终端执行 所述浏览操作。
为了实现本发明的技术方案, 本发明实施例提供的移动终端中设置 有检测元件, 用于检测移动终端自身运动的加速度。 优选地, 通过移动 终端设置其检测功能的开启与关闭。 当然, 也可不通过移动终端设置检 测元件的检测功能的开启与关闭, 而是默认为开启, 则在浏览器未开启 的情况下, 接收到该移动终端的加速度时, 浏览器不会进行后续处理。
优选地, 该检测元件为加速度传感器。 当然, 该检测元件还可以为 其他的检测元件, 如位移传感器, 速度传感器等。 由位移传感器或速度 速度传感器等检测到移动终端的位移或速度等之后, 再经过后续计算获 得对应的加速度。 凡是能够直接或间接获得加速度的检测元件均属于本 发明的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供的浏览器具有对加速度进行解析的功能, 将接收 到的加速度在预设的各个方向上进行解析, 并能够将移动终端在各个预 设解析方向上的加速运动分量转化为对当前页面的浏览操作。
以下以检测元件是加速度传感器为例, 结合具体应用场景, 对本发 明的技术方案做进一步详细的阐述。
如图 2所示, 为本发明实施例提供的移动终端浏览器的控制方法, 具体包括以下步骤:
步骤 201、 移动终端在空间产生运动。
当移动终端的浏览器开启, 且用户通过移动终端进行网页浏览时, 用户根据需求对该移动终端进行操作, 该操作为瞬间给移动终端以力 量, 相当于对移动终端进行 "甩" 的操作, 如图 3所示, 以使该移动终 端在空间产生运动, 且在该运动过程中存在一个时间点, 使该移动终端 具有较大的加速度。 其中对移动终端进行操作包括: 使移动终端向前、 向后、 向左、 向右、 向上以及向下运动。 此时, 无需严格要求该移动终 端运动方向的准确性, 当移动终端在多个方向存在运动分量时, 可以通 过后续对该移动终端运动产生的加速度的解析进行分析与筛选。
需要说明的是, 通过移动终端的浏览器进行网页浏览只是本发明优 选的实施例, 本发明中移动终端的浏览器不仅可以供用户进行网页浏 览, 也可以供用户浏览本地信息等, 凡是对浏览器的操作均属于本发明 的保护范围。
步骤 202、 加速度传感器在移动终端产生运动时, 检测该移动终端 运动的加速度。
为了在移动终端产生空间运动时能够检测其运动的加速度, 预先在 移动终端中设置加速度传感器。
可以通过移动终端开启或关闭加速度传感器检测移动终端运动加速 度的功能。 具体地, 该功能可以根据用户的需求开启或关闭, 例如由用 户设置该功能随浏览器的开启而开启, 或由用户手动开启。 若用户将移 动终端设置为在浏览器开启的情况下不开启该功能, 或者在浏览器开启
在加速度传感器检测移动终端运动加速度的功能开启之后, 每当移 动终端在空间产生运动, 该加速度传感器就会立即检测该移动终端运动 时的加速度。
本步骤中, 加速度传感器检测到的加速度为包括方向和大小的矢量 形式。 步骤 203、 浏览器获取加速度传感器检测到的加速度。
安装在移动终端的加速度传感器用于检测移动终端的加速度, 但无 法直接根据该加速度实现对网页的浏览, 需要通过浏览器根据该加速度 进行网页浏览, 所以需要将检测到的移动终端的加速度发送给浏览器, 使浏览器根据该加速度进行后续处理。
本发明实施例浏览器获取加速度传感器检测的加速度可以是由加速 度传感器检测到加速度之后发送给浏览器由浏览器接收, 当然也可以由 浏览器定时向加速度传感器主动获取, 或在当前界面存在可以进行相应 浏览操作的情况下向加速度传感器主动获取。 但考虑到加速度的及时性 与准确性, 前者方式更优。
步骤 204、 浏览器判断获取的加速度的大小是否满足预设的加速度 阈值。
由于移动终端在使用的过程中, 可能会由于用户的非主动控制 (并 非用户需要对网页进行操作而对该移动终端进行的主动控制 )而在空间 产生运动, 进而产生加速度。 例如: 当用户在行走时, 用户手中的移动 终端也在空间产生运动等; 或如图 4所示, 当用户对移动终端进行主动 控制后, 如对移动终端进行向右运动的控制, 此时该移动终端偏离用户 的视线, 为了便于用户的浏览, 用户须将该移动终端移回原位。 但通常 上述情况下, 移动终端瞬时的加速度较小。 因此, 为了区分对移动终端 的主动控制和非主动控制, 预先在浏览器中设置加速度阈值以实现对加 速度的筛选。
具体地, 浏览器判断获取的加速度的大小是否满足预设的加速度阈 值包括以下两种情况中的任一种:
当获取的该移动终端的加速度的大小满足预设的阈值时, 转到步骤
205 ; 当获取的该移动终端的加速度的大小不满足预设的阈值时, 转到步 骤 203。
步骤 205、 浏览器对获取的加速度在预设解析方向上进行解析, 获 取移动终端各方向的分加速度。
预设解析方向为预先设置并存储的对加速度进行解析的方向。 由于 用户根据需求对移动终端进行手动操作, 所以虽然该移动终端的运动存 在预期运动方向 (用户根据对浏览器操作的需要而将该移动终端向与浏 览操作对应的方向上移动), 但无法保证该移动终端只在预期运动方向 上运动。 该移动终端的实际运动方向与预期运动方向相比, 会在其他的 方向上存在运动分量。 因此, 为了根据该移动终端实际的加速度获取预 期运动方向上的加速度, 需要对获取的加速度在各个预设解析方向上进 行解析, 获得各个方向上的分加速度。
对加速度在预设解析方向上进行解析, 首先要设定坐标系。 该坐标 系可以以空间任一点为原点建立, 如地面, 天空和移动终端等。 考虑到 用户操作的方便性以及用户的体验感, 本发明实施例中以移动终端为原 点建立坐标系。 此外, 预设解析方向以及预设解析方向的个数也可以根 据用户的需求而设定。 例如: 仅在以移动终端为原点的两个或更多个方 向上对移动终端的加速度进行解析。 以下以在移动终端为原点的三个方 向上解析移动终端的加速度为例进行详细说明。
具体地, 如图 5所示, 以移动终端为原点建立空间直角坐标系。 优 选地, 建立两两互相垂直的三个轴向, 其中与移动终端的纵向平行的方 向(上下)为 z方向, 与移动终端的横向平行的方向(左右)为 y方向, 与移动终端所在平面垂直的方向 (前后) 为 X方向。 设获取到的加速度 为 a , 对 a在该空间直角坐标系中进行正交分解, 得出在 x、 y和 z 三 个方向的加速度分量分别为 ax、 ay、 az ,且每个分量都带有方向和大小。 小相同, 方向相反的加速度。 不妨设: 向右为 y方向的正方向, 向左为 y方向的负方向; 向前为 X方向的正方向, 向后为 X方向的负方向; 向 上为 z方向的正方向, 向下为 z方向的负方向。
例如: 对移动终端的加速度 a进行解析, 获取的 x、 y和 z三个方向 的分量分别为 -8、 -1和 2。
步骤 206、 浏览器根据移动终端各方向的分加速度获取移动终端的 预期运动方向。
优选地, 将分别在 x、 y和 z 三个方向获取的加速度分量 ax、 ay、 az进行比较,获取绝对值最大的分加速度的方向作为移动终端的预期运 动方向, :¾口公式 1所示:
Figure imgf000010_0001
例如: 绝对值最大的分加速度为 X方向的分加速度, 值为 8 , 方向 为 X负方向。
步骤 207、 浏览器获取各方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系。
在浏览器内, 预先存储有各方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 该对 应关系可为在移动终端出厂时被设置, 或者用户根据自身的需求或操作 习惯更改设置。
优选地, 各方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系以列表的形式体现, 如 表 1所示。
表 1、 各方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系
正方向 负方向
X方向 后退
y方向 打开下一页 关闭当前窗口 切换到左边的窗口 切换到右边的窗口 步骤 208、 浏览器根据各方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与 移动终端的预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作。
具体地, 浏览器根据各方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与移 动终端的预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作包括以下多种情况中的任一 种:
当预期运动方向为 X正方向时, 获取的浏览操作为对网页进行前进 操作;
当预期运动方向为 X负方向时, 获取的浏览操作为对网页进行后退 操作;
当预期运动方向为 y正方向时, 获取浏览操作为对网页进行打开下 一页操作;
当预期运动方向为 y负方向时, 获取的浏览操作为对网页进行关闭 当前窗口操作;
当预期运动方向为 z正方向时, 获取的浏览操作为对网页进行切换 到左边的窗口操作;
当预期运动方向为 z负方向时, 获取的浏览操作为对网页进行切换 到右边的窗口操作。
例如: 当获取的绝对值最大的分加速度为 X方向的分加速度 -8 , 其 绝对值为 8 , 预期运动方向为 X负方向, 根据表 1获取与之匹配的浏览 操作, 获取到的相匹配的浏览操作为对网页进行后退操作。
步骤 209、 浏览器对当前网页执行获取到的浏览操作。
具体地, 针对当前网页, 浏览器对其执行获取到的浏览操作, 以实 现用户对网页的浏览。 例如: 当获取到的浏览操作为对网页进行后退操作时, 浏览器对当 前网页执行后退操作, 使用户得以浏览上一网页的内容。
步骤 210、 结束。
需要说明的是, 上述本发明实施例的移动终端中, 通过控制终端的 空间运动实现网页浏览的功能可以根据用户自身的需求进行开启和关 闭, 不仅可以防止用户在使用移动终端时产生误操作, 而且使之与现有 技术进行良好的兼容, 当用户无需通过控制终端的空间运动实现网页浏 上述本发明实施例中, 在浏览器内, 预先存储有各方向与不同浏览 操作的对应关系, 该对应关系可为在移动终端出厂时被设置, 或者用户 根据自身的需求或操作习惯更改设置。
如图 6所示, 为本发明实施例中更改各方向与不同浏览操作的对应 关系的方法, 具体包括以下步骤:
步骤 601、 获取原有预设解析方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系。 步骤 602、 将原有预设解析方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系展现给 用户。
步骤 603、 用户编辑预设解析方向和 /或与预设解析方向对应的浏览 操作。
该编辑行为可以为更改、 添加或删除。 用户根据自身需求设置预设 解析方向及其个数, 并根据个人习惯设置对应的浏览操作。
步骤 604、 存储更改后的各预设解析方向与不同浏览操作的对应关 系。
本发明实施提供一种移动终端, 如图 7所示, 移动终端 700包括: 检测元件 710 , 与浏览器 720连接, 用于检测移动终端运动的加速度; 浏览器 720 , 与检测元件 710连接, 用于获取所述检测元件 710检测的 所述加速度; 对所述加速度进行解析, 获取移动终端的预期运动方向; 根据各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与所述预期运动方向相 匹配的浏览操作; 对所述移动终端执行所述浏览操作。
其中, 所述浏览器 720还用于判断所获取的加速度是否大于预设的 加速度阈值, 对大于所述加速度阈值的加速度进行解析。
本发明实施提供一种浏览器, 如图 8所示, 浏览器 800包括: 获取 模块 810 , 与解析模块 820连接, 用于获取检测元件检测的移动终端运 动的加速度; 解析模块 820 , 与获取模块 810和匹配模块 830连接, 用 于对获取模块 810获取的所述加速度进行解析, 获取移动终端的预期运 动方向; 匹配模块 830 , 与解析模块 820和执行模块 840连接, 用于根 据各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与解析模块 820获取的所 述预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作; 执行模块 840 , 与匹配模块 830连 接, 用于对所述移动终端执行匹配模块 830获取的所述浏览操作。
其中, 浏览器 800具体如图 9所示, 解析模块 820具体包括: 解析 子模块 821 , 用于在预设解析方向上对获取模块 810获取的加速度进行 解析, 获取所述预设解析方向上的分加速度; 比较子模块 822 , 用于对 所述解析子模块 821获取的所述预设解析方向上的分加速度分别取绝对 值, 获取绝对值最大的分加速度的方向作为移动终端的预期运动方向。
其中, 浏览器 800还包括: 存储模块 850 , 与匹配模块 830连接, 用于建立和 /或更改所述各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系。
浏览器 800还包括判断模块 860 , 与获取模块 810和解析模块 820 连接,用于判断获取模块 810获取的加速度是否大于预设的加速度阈值, 将大于所述加速度阈值的加速度发送给解析模块 820。
本发明的实施例具有以下优点: 通过检测元件获得终端在空间运动 产生的加速度, 并通过浏览器将该加速度转为对网页的浏览操作, 从而 无需触碰手机而通过检测元件实现手机浏览网页的操作, 最终降低了用 户误操作的几率, 并保护手机的键盘或屏幕, 有助于延长手机的使用寿 命。
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到 本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现, 当然也可以通 过硬件, 但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本发 明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产 品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若 干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机, 个人计算机, 服务器, 或 者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式, 应当指出, 对于本技术领域 的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干 改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视本发明的保护范围。
本领域技术人员可以理解实施例中的装置中的模块可以按照实施例 描述进行分布于实施例的装置中, 也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实 施例的一个或多个装置中。 上述实施例的模块可以集成于一体, 也可以 分离部署; 可以合并为一个模块, 也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。
以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例, 但是, 本发明并非局限 于此, 任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范 围。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种移动终端浏览器的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 获取检测元件检测的移动终端运动的加速度;
对所述加速度进行解析, 获取所述移动终端的预期运动方向; 根据各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与所述预期运动方 向相匹配的浏览操作;
对所述移动终端执行所述浏览操作。
2、如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对所述加速度进行解析 之前包括:
判断所述加速度是否大于预设的加速度阈值, 是则对所述加速度进 行解析, 否则返回执行所述获取检测元件检测的移动终端运动的加速 度。
3、如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述对所述加速度进行 解析, 获取所述移动终端的预期运动方向具体包括:
将所述加速度在预设解析方向上进行解析, 获取所述预设解析方向 上的分加速度;
对所述预设解析方向上的分加速度分别取绝对值, 获取绝对值最大 的分加速度的方向作为所述预期运动方向。
4、如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据各个方向与浏 览操作的对应关系, 获取与所述预期运动方向相匹配的对应浏览操作之 前, 包括:
建立和 /或更改所述各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系。
5、 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括:
检测元件, 用于检测移动终端运动的加速度; 浏览器, 用于获取所述检测元件检测的所述加速度; 对所述加速度 进行解析, 获取所述移动终端的预期运动方向; 根据各个方向与不同浏 览操作的对应关系, 获取与所述预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作; 对所 述移动终端执行所述浏览操作。
6、如权利要求 5所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述浏览器进一步 用于判断所述加速度是否大于预设的加速度阈值; 对大于所述加速度阈 值的所述加速度进行解析。
7、 一种浏览器, 其特征在于, 包括:
获取模块, 用于获取检测元件检测的移动终端运动的加速度; 解析模块, 用于对所述获取模块获取的所述加速度进行解析, 获取 移动终端的预期运动方向;
匹配模块, 用于根据各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应关系, 获取与 所述解析模块获取的所述预期运动方向相匹配的浏览操作;
执行模块, 用于对所述移动终端执行所述匹配模块获取的所述浏览 操作。
8、如权利要求 7所述的浏览器, 其特征在于, 所述解析模块具体包 括:
解析子模块, 用于在预设解析方向对所述获取模块获取的加速度上 进行解析, 获取所述预设解析方向上的分加速度;
比较子模块, 用于对所述解析子模块获取的所述预设解析方向上的 分加速度分别取绝对值, 获取绝对值最大的分加速度的方向作为所述预 期运动方向。
9、 如权利要求 7所述的浏览器, 其特征在于, 还包括:
存储模块,用于建立和 /或更改所述各个方向与不同浏览操作的对应 关系。
10、 如权利要求 7所述的浏览器, 其特征在于, 进一步包括判断模 块, 用于判断所述获取模块获取的加速度是否大于预设的加速度阈值, 将大于所述加速度阈值的加速度发送给所述解析模块。
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