WO2011085689A1 - Pressure adjustable air cushion shoulder strap and backpack including the same - Google Patents

Pressure adjustable air cushion shoulder strap and backpack including the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011085689A1
WO2011085689A1 PCT/CN2011/070290 CN2011070290W WO2011085689A1 WO 2011085689 A1 WO2011085689 A1 WO 2011085689A1 CN 2011070290 W CN2011070290 W CN 2011070290W WO 2011085689 A1 WO2011085689 A1 WO 2011085689A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shoulder strap
air
cylinder
hole
gas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/070290
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林汉雄
Original Assignee
历卡路(亚洲)有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 历卡路(亚洲)有限公司 filed Critical 历卡路(亚洲)有限公司
Publication of WO2011085689A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011085689A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/12Shoulder-pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F2003/003Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body combined with other objects; specially adapted for carrying specific objects

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of shoulder straps, in particular to an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap. Background technique
  • Backpacks are becoming more and more widely used in our daily lives. Whether it is going to school or traveling or hiking, going out to trade, we use backpacks. Traditional backpacks tend to focus only on the functionality of their loading. When designing or buying, more consideration is given to how many bags the backpack has, how many things can be loaded, or whether the appearance is good or not, but rarely consider the comfort and safety of the backpack. Sex.
  • the filler in the shoulder strap of the backpack is generally made of foamed cotton material.
  • the contact portion of the shoulder strap and the shoulder is inwardly deformed and deformed. Due to the uncomfortable shoulder strap, it is often the user's practice to replace the new backpack. Just because of the local deformation of the shoulder strap, replacing the new backpack, resulting in waste of resources, contrary to the current savings advocated by the current society.
  • An adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap comprising an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap back pad and an inflator for inflating the shoulder strap back pad, the shoulder strap back pad comprising an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap and an inflatable air cushion
  • the inflatable device includes an active cylinder, and the movable cylinder includes a cylinder block, a cylinder upper cover and a gas cylinder, and a guide groove is opened on one side of the cylinder body, and the air cylinder is placed in the cylinder body.
  • the cylinder upper cover is placed in the cylinder and fastened to the gas column;
  • An intake check valve and a gas transfer check valve are respectively disposed at an intake end and a gas transfer end of the gas column; the inflatable air cushion is connected to the gas transfer check valve through a communication pipe, the shoulder
  • the belt back pad is provided with a deflation valve in communication with the interior of the shoulder strap back pad.
  • the inflator further includes a bracket, and two movable cylinders are respectively disposed on the two bracket rods of the bracket, and two movable cylinders on the same side are vertically disposed.
  • the inflator further includes a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the air column and placed in the cylinder.
  • the deflation valve is disposed on a shoulder strap of the shoulder strap back pad.
  • the intake check valve and the gas feed check valve are respectively embedded in the intake end and the gas transfer end of the gas column.
  • the venting valve comprises a base made of a soft plastic material, a valve core and a spring, the base surface is integrally formed with a protrusion, and the base is provided with a through hole through which the valve core passes.
  • the diameter of the middle portion of the valve core is smaller than the diameter of the two ends, the inner diameter of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the two ends of the valve core, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the middle portion of the valve core; And disposed in the middle portion of the valve core and disposed in the protrusion, the valve core passes through the through hole of the base.
  • the cylinder upper cover is provided with a buckle, the buckle is perpendicular to a vertical plane where the cylinder upper cover is located.
  • the buckle is composed of a nail post and a nail head, and the nail head is Sphere, cube or cylinder ⁇ .
  • a gas cap is disposed between the gas transmission check valve and the communication pipe, and one end of the gas transfer check valve is inserted into a cavity at one end of the gas cap, and the gas cap is additionally One end is inserted into the connecting tube; the shoulder strap back pad is provided with a connecting head, and the connecting head is integrally connected with the shoulder strap back pad, and the connecting head communicates with the inside of the shoulder strap back pad, the connecting head The other end is inserted into the communication tube and is tightly engaged with the communication tube.
  • the invention also provides a backpack comprising an adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap, comprising an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap and a bag body, the structure and connection relationship of the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap being as described above.
  • a back plate is mounted on the back of the bag body, and a buckle hole is defined in the back plate.
  • the cylinder upper cover of the air cushion shoulder strap inflator is provided with a buckle, and the buckle can be inserted into the buckle hole, thereby making the air cushion shoulder
  • the belt is connected to the bag body.
  • the shape of the back plate may be similar to the shape of the back surface of the bag body, or may extend from the four sides to the center to be equidistant from the four corners of the bag body, and the back plate may be a plastic plate or a metal plate or other support.
  • the material of action preferably an aluminum plate.
  • the invention also provides another backpack with an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap, comprising an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap and a bag body, the sleeve body is provided with a sleeve on the back side thereof, and the sleeve is sleeved with the support rod.
  • the support rod is sleeved with the fastener, the fastener is provided with a buckle hole and a through hole, the support rod is nested from the through hole, and the support rod and the fastener can be further fixed by a metal fixing member.
  • the buckle provided on the upper cover of the cylinder is inserted into the buckle hole, so that the air cushion shoulder strap is connected with the bag body.
  • the sleeves may be correspondingly arranged according to the shape and the number of the support rods, may be disposed along the back of the bag body, or disposed diagonally, or horizontally or vertically along the axis; the sleeve material may be combined with the bag body material Similarly, the sewing machine is sewn on the back of the bag body. It can also be made of plastic material or rubber material and then bonded or stitched to the back of the bag body.
  • the sleeve material is preferably a rubber material with good anti-friction properties.
  • the diameter of the casing is matched with the support rod and should be placed just around the support tube.
  • the number and arrangement position of the support rods can be flexibly set according to the type and size of the bag body, and the support rods can be formed into different shapes or different curved arcs according to the size of the bag body and the back shape of the bag body, and The tube is matched.
  • the material of the support rod may be metal or rigid plastic, or other material that can serve as a support, preferably metal aluminum.
  • the support rod is provided with a screw hole, and can be further screwed at the screw hole position after being engaged with the fastener.
  • the number of the through holes on the fastener is adjusted according to the setting of the support rod, and the number and size of the buckle holes on the fastener should be adjusted according to the setting of the cylinder upper cover buckle of the air cushion shoulder strap inflation device, and the buckle cooperation use.
  • a screw hole corresponding to the support rod is disposed on the fastener. After the fastener is inserted into the support rod, the position of the corresponding screw hole is further fixed by screws.
  • a spare hole can be opened around the fastener. The number of spare holes can be flexibly set according to the material, size and shape of the bag. When the bag body is hard or unsuitable for fixing with the support rod, the bag body can be directly used with the fastener.
  • the air cushion shoulder strap is connected, and the spare hole opened around the fastener is used as a screw hole, and is directly fixed to the bag body by screws.
  • the material of the fastener may be made of a plastic material or a rubber material having good anti-friction properties, or may be made of a metal material, and the fastener is preferably a plastic material integrally formed. It is conceivable that under the premise of ensuring the use, the materials used for the backboard, the support rods and the fasteners are lighter in weight, and the smaller the amount, the more the weight of the backpack can be reduced, so the shape of the backboard, the support bars and the fasteners The change, the increase and decrease of the quantity, and the replacement of the material are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • the support rods and fasteners can be flexibly combined according to the actual conditions of the bag. Under the premise of meeting the needs of the bag, the material can be saved to the utmost, the production cost can be reduced, the environment can be saved, and the weight of the bag can be reduced and the comfort of use can be improved. .
  • the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the invention is used, the inflator is movably connected with the back plate of the backpack.
  • the bag body pushes the air on the cylinder cover of the inflator through the back plate due to the action of gravity.
  • the gas column pushes the gas into the inflatable air cushion and the shoulder strap of the shoulder strap through the gas transmission check valve and the pipe, so that the air pressure of the inflatable air cushion and the shoulder strap increases, and the airbag increases as the weight of the bag increases.
  • the air pressure of the air cushion and the shoulder strap is increased.
  • the air pressure of the air cushion and the shoulder strap can be automatically adjusted according to the weight of the bag body; when the weight of the bag body is reduced, if the user feels that the air pressure of the air cushion and the shoulder strap is excessively large,
  • the deflation valve on the shoulder strap can be used to deflate, ensuring that the shoulder strap of the user's backpack is soft and hard for the user's needs, thereby making the user's shoulder more comfortable and effectively avoiding the use of the backpack.
  • the shoulder strap is partially sunken due to insufficient air pressure, the user can pull the backpack to inflate the air cushion in the shoulder strap. Straps recover inflated state, without having to replace the shoulder strap and conserve resources.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the gas column of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable cylinder of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the movable cylinder of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a deflation valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the deflation valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention provided with four movable cylinders
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in connection with a bag body
  • Figure 9 is a schematic exploded view of the bag body of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of the backpack of the present invention having an adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap.
  • Bag body 1 In Figures 1 to 10: Bag body 1
  • Inflator 4 bracket 41, movable cylinder 42, cylinder 421, cylinder upper cover 422, air column 423, spring 424, guide groove 4211
  • an adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap includes an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap back pad 2 and an inflator 4 for inflating the shoulder strap back pad 2,
  • the shoulder strap back pad 2 includes an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap 21 and an inflatable air cushion 22;
  • the inflator 4 includes an active cylinder 42 including a cylinder block 421, a cylinder upper cover 422 and a gas cylinder 423, the cylinder block 421-
  • the side opening is provided with a guide groove 4211, the gas cylinder 423 is placed in the cylinder block 421, the cylinder upper cover 422 is placed in the cylinder block 421, and is fastened to the gas column 423;
  • the intake end and the air supply end of the gas column 423 are respectively provided with an intake check valve 5 and a gas check valve.
  • the gas cushion 22 is in communication with the gas feed check valve 6 through a communication pipe 7, and the shoulder belt back pad 2 is provided with a purge valve 8 communicating with the inside of the shoulder strap back pad 2.
  • the inflator 4 further includes a bracket 41.
  • Two movable cylinders 42 are respectively disposed on the two bracket rods of the bracket 41, and two movable cylinders 42 on the same side are vertically disposed.
  • the movable cylinder 42 simultaneously inflates the shoulder strap back pad 2, and the inflation speed is fast.
  • the inflator 4 further includes a spring 424.
  • the spring 424 is sleeved on the outer surface of the gas column 423 and placed in the cylinder 421, and the spring 424 can be The role of buffering and resetting.
  • the venting valve 8 is disposed on the shoulder strap 21 of the shoulder strap back pad 2, when When using the backpack, if the air pressure of the shoulder strap back pad 2 is too large, the hand can be lifted on the shoulder strap 21 to press the deflation valve 8, so that the air pressure of the shoulder strap back pad 2 can be adjusted to an appropriate size, and the adjustment is convenient.
  • the intake check valve 5 and the gas transfer check valve 6 are respectively embedded in the intake end and the gas transfer end of the gas column 423, and the design structure is single, and The appearance of the gas column 423 is made more beautiful.
  • a gas cap 10 is disposed between the gas feed check valve 6 and the communication pipe 7, and the gas feed check valve 6 is end-fitted into the gas cap.
  • the other end of the gas cap 10 is inserted into the communication tube 7, and the gas exchange check valve 6 and the gas cap 10, the gas cap 10 and the communication tube 7 are both sealed and sealed, and no gas leakage occurs.
  • a connecting head 11 can be disposed on the shoulder strap back pad 2, and the connecting head 11 is integrally connected with the shoulder strap back pad 2, and the connecting head 11 The other end of the connector head 11 is inserted into the communication tube 7 and is tightly engaged with the communication tube 7.
  • the communication tube 7 communicates with the inside of the shoulder strap back pad 2 through the connector 11 and ensures communication. The sealing of the tube 7 to the shoulder strap back pad 2 is sealed.
  • the venting valve 8 comprises a base 81 made of a soft plastic material, a valve core 82 and a spring 83.
  • the valve core 82 is made of a metal material, and the surface of the base 81 is integrally formed. a protrusion 84, the base 81 is provided with a through hole 85 through which the valve core 82 passes.
  • the diameter of the middle portion of the valve core 82 is smaller than the diameter of the two ends, and the inner diameter of the through hole 85 is smaller than the valve core 82.
  • the outer diameter of the two ends is sleeved in the middle of the valve body 82 and placed in the protrusion 84.
  • the valve core 82 passes through the through hole 85 of the base 81.
  • the inner diameter of the through hole 85 is smaller than the outer diameter of the both ends of the valve body 82, the inner diameter of the through hole 85 is larger than the outer diameter of the middle portion of the valve body 82; when the valve core 82 passes through the through hole of the base 81 After 85, both ends of the valve core 82 close both sides of the through hole 85, so that the gas in the shoulder strap back pad 2 does not leak out, and when the air is required to be deflated, the outer end portion of the valve body 82 is pressed hard, the valve The core 82 moves inwardly, and a gas passage is formed between the middle portion of the valve body 82 and the through hole 85.
  • the gas in the shoulder belt back pad 2 is discharged through the air release passage; after the hand is released, the valve core 82 functions as the spring 83. Under the lower reset, both ends of the valve body 82 again close both sides of the through hole 85, so that the gas in the shoulder strap back pad 2 is not leaked.
  • the cylinder upper cover 422 is provided with a buckle 9 which is perpendicular to a vertical plane where the cylinder upper cover 422 is located, and the buckle 9 is composed of a staple
  • the nail head 92 is connected to the nail head 92.
  • the nail head 92 is connected to the nail post 91.
  • the nail head 92 is larger than the nail post 91, so that the nail head 92 is fastened into the buckle hole 31 without slipping.
  • the nail head 92 is a sphere. Shape, cube, cylinder and various other shapes.
  • the utility model relates to a backpack comprising the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap of the invention, comprising an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap and a bag body.
  • the structure and connection relationship of the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap are as described above, and the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap is Bag connection The relationship is shown in Figures 9 and 10.
  • a back plate 3 is attached to the back of the bag body 1, and the back plate 3 and the bag body 1 are fixed by screws.
  • a buckle hole 31 is defined in the back plate 3, and a pin 9 provided on the upper cover of the inflator 4 is inserted into the buckle hole 31, so that the air cushion shoulder strap is movably connected to the bag body 1.
  • the 10 is another type of backpack including the adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap of the present invention.
  • the back of the bag body 1 is provided with a sleeve 11 , the sleeve 11 is sleeved with the support rod 32 , and the support rod 32 is sleeved with the fastener 33 , and the fastener is fastened.
  • the buckle hole 31 and the through hole 34 are symmetrically disposed at opposite ends of the 33, and the buckle hole 31 and the through hole 34 are connected by the connecting member 35.
  • the diameter of the through hole 34 is slightly larger than the diameter of the support rod 32, so that the support rod 32 can be inserted into the through hole 34,
  • a screw hole is provided corresponding to the joint of the support rod 32 and the through hole 34, and is further fixed by screws.
  • a clip 9 provided on the upper cover of the cylinder is inserted into the buckle hole 31 to connect the airbag shoulder strap to the bag body 1.
  • a spare hole 36 is formed around the fastener 33, and the spare hole can be used as a screw hole. When it is further fixed, it is directly fixed to the bag body 1 by screws.
  • the inflator 4 of the present invention is mounted on the bag body 1.
  • the specific mounting method is as follows.
  • the back of the bag body 1 is mounted with a back plate 3, and the back plate 3 is opened.
  • the bracket 41 is fixedly connected with the shoulder strap back pad 2.
  • the shoulder strap back pad 2 needs to be inflated, the bag body 1 is moved downward by hand, and the bag body is moved.
  • the valve of the intake check valve 5 at the intake end of the mast 423 is opened, the outside air is replenished into the gas column 423, and the next inflation is prepared; and, when the cylinder upper cover 422 is reset by the action of the spring 424, due to the gas transmission
  • the presence of the check valve 6 causes the gas in the shoulder strap back pad 2 not to flow back into the intake mast 423 through the communication tube 7, and does not affect the inflation effect; if, the pressure inside the shoulder strap back pad 2 is considered to be too large, Can only pass through the bleed valve placed on the shoulder strap back pad 2 8 Perform deflation to adjust the air pressure in the shoulder strap back pad 2.
  • the various bag bodies 1 and the shoulder strap back pad 2 which the user feels comfortable can be arbitrarily combined to meet the various needs of the user, and the service life of the invention is prolonged, thereby reducing the life.
  • the cost of use also saves social resources.
  • the adjustable inflatable air cushion 22 on the shoulder strap back pad 2 is detachably disposed in the shoulder strap back pad 2, and when the inflatable air cushion 22 leaks or cannot be inflated, the inflatable air cushion 22 can be used. Remove it and replace it with a new inflatable air cushion 22 to save social resources.

Abstract

A pressure adjustable air cushion shoulder strap comprises an air pressure adjustable shoulder strap back cushion (2) and an air charging device (4) utilized for charging air toward the shoulder strap back cushion (2). The shoulder strap back cushion (2) comprises an air pressure adjustable shoulder strap (21) and an air charging air cushion (22). The air charging device (4) comprises a movable air cylinder (42), which comprises a cylinder body (421), an air cylinder upper cover (422) and an air capsule column (423). A guide groove (4211) is opened and located on one lateral surface of the cylinder body (421). The air capsule column (423) is placed within the cylinder body (421), and the air cylinder upper cover (422) is placed within the cylinder body (421) and buckled with the air capsule column (423). An air inlet one-way valve (5) and an air conveying one-way valve (6) are located on the air inlet end and the air conveying end of the air capsule column (423), respectively. The air charging air cushion (22) is connected with the air conveying one-way valve (6) through a communicating pipe (7). The shoulder strap back cushion (2) is provided with an air discharging valve (8) connected with the internal part of the shoulder strap back cushion (2). The air cushion shoulder strap can automatically adjust the air pressure of the shoulder strap back cushion (2). A backpack is composed of the pressure adjustable air cushion shoulder strap and a bag body (1).

Description

可调压的气垫肩带及包含其的背包 本申请要求于 2010年 1月 15日提交中国专利局、申请号为 201010005142.9、 发明名称为 "一种可调压的气垫肩带" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容 通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap and backpack containing the same. This application claims to be Chinese patent application filed on January 15, 2010, the Chinese Patent Office, application number 201010005142.9, and the invention titled "an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap" Priority is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. Technical field
本发明涉及肩带技术领域, 尤其是指一种可调压的气垫肩带。 背景技术  The invention relates to the technical field of shoulder straps, in particular to an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap. Background technique
背包在我们的日常生活中越来越受到广泛的应用, 不论是上学还是旅行或 是登山、 外出商贸等活动中我们都会使用到背包。 传统的背包往往只注重其装 载的功能性, 设计或购买时更多考虑的是背包有多少个袋子、 能装多少东西或 者是外观好不好看等等, 却很少去顾及背包的舒适型和安全性。  Backpacks are becoming more and more widely used in our daily lives. Whether it is going to school or traveling or hiking, going out to trade, we use backpacks. Traditional backpacks tend to focus only on the functionality of their loading. When designing or buying, more consideration is given to how many bags the backpack has, how many things can be loaded, or whether the appearance is good or not, but rarely consider the comfort and safety of the backpack. Sex.
在我们传统的习惯当中, 我们总喜欢尽可能多的往背包里装东西, 而在实 际的使用过程中, 由于身体受到长时间的超负荷承受, 我们的身体的肩部、 腰 部、 颈部及背部等多个部位往往会受到不同程度的劳损。 如果长时间得不到改 善则会对我们的健康造成不可挽回的伤害。 因此人们都希望能有一种更加舒适、 同时又能尽可能减少对人体损害的背包出现。  In our traditional habits, we always like to pack as much as possible into our backpacks. In actual use, due to the long-term overload of the body, our body's shoulders, waist, neck and Many parts, such as the back, are often subjected to varying degrees of strain. Failure to improve for a long time can cause irreparable harm to our health. Therefore, people hope to have a backpack that is more comfortable and at the same time minimizes damage to the human body.
目前, 市场上的背包肩带内的填充物一般是采用发泡棉质材料制成的, 肩 带在使用过程中, 由于负重的原因, 使得肩带与肩膀接触的部位向内凹陷而变 形, 由于变形不舒适的肩带, 因此, 使用者经常的做法是更换新的背包。 仅仅 因为肩带的局部变形, 而更换全新的背包, 造成了资源浪费, 与现行社会所提 倡的厉行节约相违背。  At present, the filler in the shoulder strap of the backpack is generally made of foamed cotton material. During the use of the shoulder strap, due to the weight, the contact portion of the shoulder strap and the shoulder is inwardly deformed and deformed. Due to the uncomfortable shoulder strap, it is often the user's practice to replace the new backpack. Just because of the local deformation of the shoulder strap, replacing the new backpack, resulting in waste of resources, contrary to the current savings advocated by the current society.
为了解决上述问题, 也有人在现有背包的基础上设置了緩沖装置, 比如在 背包的背部或肩带上设置了气垫, 但是气垫气压大小是恒定不变的, 影响了其 緩沖效果和其带来的舒适性, 而且也不能灵活的根据背包实际的负重来对背包 气垫的气压进行适时灵活的调节。 发明内容 本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足, 而提供一种可调压的气垫肩带。 为实现上述目的, 本发明采用如下技术方案: In order to solve the above problems, some people also set up a cushioning device on the basis of the existing backpack, for example, an air cushion is arranged on the back or shoulder strap of the backpack, but the air cushion pressure is constant, which affects the cushioning effect and the belt. The comfort of the coming, but also can not flexibly adjust the air pressure of the backpack air cushion according to the actual weight of the backpack. Summary of the invention It is an object of the present invention to provide an adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap for the deficiencies of the prior art. To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可调压的气垫肩带, 包括可调节气压的肩带背垫和用于向所述肩带背 垫充气的充气装置, 所述肩带背垫包括可调节气压的肩带和充气气垫; 所述充 气装置包括有活动气缸, 所述活动气缸包括缸体、 气缸上盖和气嚢柱, 所述缸 体一侧开设有导槽, 所述气嚢柱置于所述缸体内, 所述气缸上盖置于所述缸体 内, 并扣合于所述气嚢柱;  An adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap comprising an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap back pad and an inflator for inflating the shoulder strap back pad, the shoulder strap back pad comprising an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap and an inflatable air cushion The inflatable device includes an active cylinder, and the movable cylinder includes a cylinder block, a cylinder upper cover and a gas cylinder, and a guide groove is opened on one side of the cylinder body, and the air cylinder is placed in the cylinder body. The cylinder upper cover is placed in the cylinder and fastened to the gas column;
所述气嚢柱的进气端和输气端分别设置有进气单向阀和输气单向阀; 所述充气气垫通过一连通管与所述输气单向阀相连通, 所述肩带背垫设置 有与所述肩带背垫内部相连通的放气阀。  An intake check valve and a gas transfer check valve are respectively disposed at an intake end and a gas transfer end of the gas column; the inflatable air cushion is connected to the gas transfer check valve through a communication pipe, the shoulder The belt back pad is provided with a deflation valve in communication with the interior of the shoulder strap back pad.
优选的, 所述充气装置还包括一支架, 所述支架的两支架杆上分别设置有 两个活动气缸, 同一侧的两个活动气缸呈竖向设置。  Preferably, the inflator further includes a bracket, and two movable cylinders are respectively disposed on the two bracket rods of the bracket, and two movable cylinders on the same side are vertically disposed.
以上的, 所述充气装置还包括一弹簧, 所述弹簧套接于所述气嚢柱外表面, 并置于所述缸体内。  In the above, the inflator further includes a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the air column and placed in the cylinder.
优选的, 所述放气阀设置在所述肩带背垫的肩带上。  Preferably, the deflation valve is disposed on a shoulder strap of the shoulder strap back pad.
优选择的, 所述进气单向阀和输气单向阀分别嵌入所述气嚢柱的进气端和 输气端。  Preferably, the intake check valve and the gas feed check valve are respectively embedded in the intake end and the gas transfer end of the gas column.
优选的, 所述放气阀包括用软质塑胶材料制作的底座、 阀芯和弹簧, 所述 底座表面一体成型有凸起, 所述底座设置有供所述阀芯穿过的通孔, 所述阀芯 中段部分的直径小于两端的直径, 所述通孔的内径小于所述阀芯两端部的外径, 所述通孔的内径大于所述阀芯中段部分外径; 所述弹簧套设于所述阀芯的中段, 并置于所述凸起内, 所述阀芯穿过所述底座的通孔。  Preferably, the venting valve comprises a base made of a soft plastic material, a valve core and a spring, the base surface is integrally formed with a protrusion, and the base is provided with a through hole through which the valve core passes. The diameter of the middle portion of the valve core is smaller than the diameter of the two ends, the inner diameter of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the two ends of the valve core, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the middle portion of the valve core; And disposed in the middle portion of the valve core and disposed in the protrusion, the valve core passes through the through hole of the base.
优选的, 所述气缸上盖设置有扣釘, 所述扣釘垂直于所述气缸上盖所在的 竖直平面, 优选的, 所述扣釘由釘柱和釘头组成, 所述釘头为球体状、 立方体 或圓柱 ^ 。  Preferably, the cylinder upper cover is provided with a buckle, the buckle is perpendicular to a vertical plane where the cylinder upper cover is located. Preferably, the buckle is composed of a nail post and a nail head, and the nail head is Sphere, cube or cylinder ^.
优选的,所述输气单向阀与所述连通管之间设置有一气嚢盖, 所述输气单向 阀一端套入所述气嚢盖一端的空腔内, 所述气嚢盖另一端插入所述连通管内; 所述肩带背垫设置有连接头, 该连接头与所述肩带背垫连接为一体, 并且, 该 连接头与所述肩带背垫内部连通, 该连接头另一端插入所述连通管, 并与所述 连通管紧配合。 本发明还提供了一种含有可调压气垫肩带的背包, 包括可调压气垫肩带与 袋体, 所述可调压气垫肩带的结构与连接关系如前所述。 所述袋体背面安装有 背板, 所述背板上开设有扣孔, 所述气垫肩带充气装置的气缸上盖设置有扣釘, 所述扣釘可插入扣孔内, 从而使气垫肩带与袋体相连接。 Preferably, a gas cap is disposed between the gas transmission check valve and the communication pipe, and one end of the gas transfer check valve is inserted into a cavity at one end of the gas cap, and the gas cap is additionally One end is inserted into the connecting tube; the shoulder strap back pad is provided with a connecting head, and the connecting head is integrally connected with the shoulder strap back pad, and the connecting head communicates with the inside of the shoulder strap back pad, the connecting head The other end is inserted into the communication tube and is tightly engaged with the communication tube. The invention also provides a backpack comprising an adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap, comprising an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap and a bag body, the structure and connection relationship of the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap being as described above. a back plate is mounted on the back of the bag body, and a buckle hole is defined in the back plate. The cylinder upper cover of the air cushion shoulder strap inflator is provided with a buckle, and the buckle can be inserted into the buckle hole, thereby making the air cushion shoulder The belt is connected to the bag body.
具体的, 所述背板的形状可以与袋体背面形状相近, 或呈四边向中心收窄 四角延伸至与袋体四角等距的形状, 背板可以是塑料板或金属板或其它可以起 支撑作用的材料, 优选铝板。  Specifically, the shape of the back plate may be similar to the shape of the back surface of the bag body, or may extend from the four sides to the center to be equidistant from the four corners of the bag body, and the back plate may be a plastic plate or a metal plate or other support. The material of action, preferably an aluminum plate.
本发明还提供了另一种含有可调压气垫肩带的背包, 包括可调压气垫肩带 与袋体, 所述袋体背面设有套管, 所述套管与支撑杆套接, 所述支撑杆与扣件 套接, 所述扣件上设置有扣孔和通孔, 所述支撑杆从所述通孔中套入, 所述支 撑杆与扣件可进一步用金属固定件固定。 所述气缸上盖设置的扣釘插入扣孔内, 从而使气垫肩带与袋体连接。  The invention also provides another backpack with an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap, comprising an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap and a bag body, the sleeve body is provided with a sleeve on the back side thereof, and the sleeve is sleeved with the support rod. The support rod is sleeved with the fastener, the fastener is provided with a buckle hole and a through hole, the support rod is nested from the through hole, and the support rod and the fastener can be further fixed by a metal fixing member. The buckle provided on the upper cover of the cylinder is inserted into the buckle hole, so that the air cushion shoulder strap is connected with the bag body.
具体的, 所述套管可以根据支撑杆的形状和数量相应设置, 可以沿袋体背 面四周设置, 或呈对角设置, 或沿轴线水平或垂直设置; 所述套管材料可以与 袋体材质相同, 车缝在袋体背面, 也可以由塑胶材料或橡胶材料制成后粘合或 缝合在袋体背面, 套管材料优选抗摩擦性能好的橡胶材料。 套管的管径与支撑 杆相配套, 应刚好套住支撑管。  Specifically, the sleeves may be correspondingly arranged according to the shape and the number of the support rods, may be disposed along the back of the bag body, or disposed diagonally, or horizontally or vertically along the axis; the sleeve material may be combined with the bag body material Similarly, the sewing machine is sewn on the back of the bag body. It can also be made of plastic material or rubber material and then bonded or stitched to the back of the bag body. The sleeve material is preferably a rubber material with good anti-friction properties. The diameter of the casing is matched with the support rod and should be placed just around the support tube.
具体的, 所述支撑杆的数量和设置位置可以根据袋体的种类和大小灵活设 置, 支撑杆可根据袋体的大小和袋体背面造型制成不同的形状或不同的弯曲弧 度, 并与套管相配合。 所述支撑杆的材料可以是金属或硬质塑料, 或其它可以 起到支撑作用的材料, 优选金属铝。 所述支撑杆上设置有螺孔, 可与扣件套合 后在螺孔位置进一步用螺釘固定。  Specifically, the number and arrangement position of the support rods can be flexibly set according to the type and size of the bag body, and the support rods can be formed into different shapes or different curved arcs according to the size of the bag body and the back shape of the bag body, and The tube is matched. The material of the support rod may be metal or rigid plastic, or other material that can serve as a support, preferably metal aluminum. The support rod is provided with a screw hole, and can be further screwed at the screw hole position after being engaged with the fastener.
具体的, 所述扣件上通孔的数量根据支撑杆的设置相应调整, 扣件上扣孔 的数量和大小应根据气垫肩带充气装置气缸上盖扣釘的设置相应调整, 起到扣 合作用。 所述扣件上设置与支撑杆相对应的螺孔, 当扣件套入支撑杆后, 对应 螺孔位置进一步用螺釘固定。 扣件四周可开设备用孔, 备用孔的数量可根据袋 体的材质和大小、 形状灵活设置, 当袋体材质较硬或不适于用支撑杆固定时, 可直接用扣件将袋体与气垫肩带连接, 将扣件四周开设的备用孔用作螺孔, 通 过螺釘直接固定于袋体上。 所述扣件的材料可以是由抗摩擦性能好的塑胶材料 或橡胶材料制成, 也可由金属材料制成, 扣件优选一体成型的塑胶材料。 可以想到, 在确保能够使用的前提下, 背板、 支撑杆及扣件所选用的材料 质量越轻, 用量越少, 将可以更多的减轻背包重量, 因此背板、 支撑杆及扣件 形状的改变、 数量的增减以及材质的替换, 也应属于本发明的保护范围。 Specifically, the number of the through holes on the fastener is adjusted according to the setting of the support rod, and the number and size of the buckle holes on the fastener should be adjusted according to the setting of the cylinder upper cover buckle of the air cushion shoulder strap inflation device, and the buckle cooperation use. A screw hole corresponding to the support rod is disposed on the fastener. After the fastener is inserted into the support rod, the position of the corresponding screw hole is further fixed by screws. A spare hole can be opened around the fastener. The number of spare holes can be flexibly set according to the material, size and shape of the bag. When the bag body is hard or unsuitable for fixing with the support rod, the bag body can be directly used with the fastener. The air cushion shoulder strap is connected, and the spare hole opened around the fastener is used as a screw hole, and is directly fixed to the bag body by screws. The material of the fastener may be made of a plastic material or a rubber material having good anti-friction properties, or may be made of a metal material, and the fastener is preferably a plastic material integrally formed. It is conceivable that under the premise of ensuring the use, the materials used for the backboard, the support rods and the fasteners are lighter in weight, and the smaller the amount, the more the weight of the backpack can be reduced, so the shape of the backboard, the support bars and the fasteners The change, the increase and decrease of the quantity, and the replacement of the material are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
支撑杆和扣件的设置可以使背包根据袋体的实际情况进行灵活组合, 在满 足使用需要的前提下, 最大限度的节省材料, 降低生产成本, 更加环保, 同时 减轻背包重量, 提高使用舒适度。  The support rods and fasteners can be flexibly combined according to the actual conditions of the bag. Under the premise of meeting the needs of the bag, the material can be saved to the utmost, the production cost can be reduced, the environment can be saved, and the weight of the bag can be reduced and the comfort of use can be improved. .
本发明有益效果为: 本发明使用时, 将充气装置与背包的背板活动连接, 当袋体的重量加重时, 袋体由于重力的作用会通过背板拉动充气装置的气缸上 盖挤压气嚢柱, 气嚢柱通过输气单向阀和管道将气体压入肩带被垫的充气气垫 和肩带内, 使充气气垫和肩带的气压增大, 随着袋体重量的增加, 充气气垫和 肩带的气压增大, 因此, 充气气垫和肩带的气压可以根据袋体的重量自动调节; 当袋体的重量减小时, 如果使用者感觉充气气垫和肩带的气压过大时, 可以通 过肩带上的放气阀放气, 确保使用者的背包的肩带背垫软硬程度为最适合使用 者的需要, 从而使得使用者的肩部更加舒适, 也有效的避免了使用背包时对身 体造成的伤害; 当肩带由于长期使用, 由于气压不足而出现肩带局部凹陷时, 使用者拉动背包即可向肩带内的气垫充气, 使肩带恢复膨胀的状态, 而无须更 换肩带, 节约资源。 附图说明  The invention has the following beneficial effects: when the invention is used, the inflator is movably connected with the back plate of the backpack. When the weight of the bag is increased, the bag body pushes the air on the cylinder cover of the inflator through the back plate due to the action of gravity. The gas column pushes the gas into the inflatable air cushion and the shoulder strap of the shoulder strap through the gas transmission check valve and the pipe, so that the air pressure of the inflatable air cushion and the shoulder strap increases, and the airbag increases as the weight of the bag increases. The air pressure of the air cushion and the shoulder strap is increased. Therefore, the air pressure of the air cushion and the shoulder strap can be automatically adjusted according to the weight of the bag body; when the weight of the bag body is reduced, if the user feels that the air pressure of the air cushion and the shoulder strap is excessively large, The deflation valve on the shoulder strap can be used to deflate, ensuring that the shoulder strap of the user's backpack is soft and hard for the user's needs, thereby making the user's shoulder more comfortable and effectively avoiding the use of the backpack. When the shoulder strap is partially sunken due to insufficient air pressure, the user can pull the backpack to inflate the air cushion in the shoulder strap. Straps recover inflated state, without having to replace the shoulder strap and conserve resources. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明的结构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
图 2是本发明的气嚢柱的分解示意图;  Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the gas column of the present invention;
图 3是本发明的活动气缸的结构示意图;  Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable cylinder of the present invention;
图 4是本发明的活动气缸的分解示意图;  Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the movable cylinder of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例的放气阀的结构示意图;  Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a deflation valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6是本发明实施例的放气阀的分解示意图;  Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the deflation valve of the embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明设置有四个活动气缸的结构示意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention provided with four movable cylinders;
图 8是本发明与袋体连接的结构示意图;  Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in connection with a bag body;
图 9是本发明与袋体的分解示意图;  Figure 9 is a schematic exploded view of the bag body of the present invention;
图 10是本发明含有可调压气垫肩带的背包的分解示意图。  Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of the backpack of the present invention having an adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap.
在图 1至图 10中: 袋体 1 In Figures 1 to 10: Bag body 1
肩带背垫 2、 肩带 21、 充气气垫 22  Shoulder strap back pad 2, shoulder strap 21, inflatable cushion 22
背板 3、 扣孔 31  Back plate 3, buttonhole 31
充气装置 4、 支架 41、 活动气缸 42、 缸体 421、 气缸上盖 422、 气嚢柱 423、 弹簧 424、 导槽 4211  Inflator 4, bracket 41, movable cylinder 42, cylinder 421, cylinder upper cover 422, air column 423, spring 424, guide groove 4211
进气单向阀 5、 输气单向阀 6、 连通管 7  Inlet check valve 5, gas check valve 6, connecting pipe 7
放气阀 8、 底座 81、 阀芯 82、 弹簧 83、 凸起 84、 通孔 85  Bleed valve 8, base 81, spool 82, spring 83, projection 84, through hole 85
扣釘 9、 釘柱 91、 釘头 92  Studs 9, studs 91, nail heads 92
气嚢盖 10、 连接头 11 具体实施方式  Air lid 10, connector 11
下面结合附图对本发明作更进一步描述:  The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例 1  Example 1
见图 1至图 7, —种可调压的气垫肩带, 包括可调节气压的肩带背垫 2和用 于向所述肩带背垫 2充气的充气装置 4,所述肩带背垫 2包括可调节气压的肩带 21和充气气垫 22; 所述充气装置 4包括有活动气缸 42, 所述活动气缸 42包括 缸体 421、 气缸上盖 422和气嚢柱 423 , 所述缸体 421—侧开设有导槽 4211 , 所 述气嚢柱 423置于所述缸体 421 内, 所述气缸上盖 422置于所述缸体 421 内, 并扣合于所述气嚢柱 423;  Referring to Figures 1 to 7, an adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap includes an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap back pad 2 and an inflator 4 for inflating the shoulder strap back pad 2, the shoulder strap back pad 2 includes an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap 21 and an inflatable air cushion 22; the inflator 4 includes an active cylinder 42 including a cylinder block 421, a cylinder upper cover 422 and a gas cylinder 423, the cylinder block 421- The side opening is provided with a guide groove 4211, the gas cylinder 423 is placed in the cylinder block 421, the cylinder upper cover 422 is placed in the cylinder block 421, and is fastened to the gas column 423;
所述气嚢柱 423的进气端和输气端分别设置有进气单向阀 5和输气单向阀 The intake end and the air supply end of the gas column 423 are respectively provided with an intake check valve 5 and a gas check valve.
6; 6;
所述充气气垫 22通过一连通管 7与所述输气单向阀 6相连通, 所述肩带背 垫 2设置有与所述肩带背垫 2内部相连通的放气阀 8。  The gas cushion 22 is in communication with the gas feed check valve 6 through a communication pipe 7, and the shoulder belt back pad 2 is provided with a purge valve 8 communicating with the inside of the shoulder strap back pad 2.
优选的, 见图 7, 所述充气装置 4还包括一支架 41 , 所述支架 41的两支架 杆上分别设置有两个活动气缸 42, 同一侧的两个活动气缸 42呈竖向设置, 四个 活动气缸 42同时对肩带背垫 2充气, 充气速度快。  Preferably, as shown in FIG. 7, the inflator 4 further includes a bracket 41. Two movable cylinders 42 are respectively disposed on the two bracket rods of the bracket 41, and two movable cylinders 42 on the same side are vertically disposed. The movable cylinder 42 simultaneously inflates the shoulder strap back pad 2, and the inflation speed is fast.
以上的, 见图 4, 所述充气装置 4还包括一弹簧 424, 所述弹簧 424套接于 所述气嚢柱 423外表面, 并置于所述缸体 421 内, 所述弹簧 424可以起到緩沖 和复位的作用。  In the above, as shown in FIG. 4, the inflator 4 further includes a spring 424. The spring 424 is sleeved on the outer surface of the gas column 423 and placed in the cylinder 421, and the spring 424 can be The role of buffering and resetting.
优选的, 见图 1 , 所述放气阀 8设置在所述肩带背垫 2的肩带 21上, 当人 们在使用背包时, 如果感觉肩带背垫 2的气压过大时, 可以抬手在肩带 21上按 压放气阀 8, 即可调节肩带背垫 2的气压到合适大小, 调节方便。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the venting valve 8 is disposed on the shoulder strap 21 of the shoulder strap back pad 2, when When using the backpack, if the air pressure of the shoulder strap back pad 2 is too large, the hand can be lifted on the shoulder strap 21 to press the deflation valve 8, so that the air pressure of the shoulder strap back pad 2 can be adjusted to an appropriate size, and the adjustment is convenient.
优选的, 见图 1至 6, 所述进气单向阀 5和输气单向阀 6分别嵌入所述气嚢 柱 423的进气端和输气端, 这种设计结构筒单, 而且, 使得气嚢柱 423的外观 更加美观。 为了使输气单向阀 6与连通管 7的连接更加紧密, 在输气单向阀 6 与连通管 7之间设置有一气嚢盖 10, 输气单向阀 6—端套入气嚢盖 10—端的空 腔内, 气嚢盖 10另一端插入连通管 7内, 输气单向阀 6与气嚢盖 10、 气嚢盖 10与连通管 7均保证密封连接, 不会出现漏气现象; 为了保证连通管 7与肩带 背垫 2连接更加紧密, 可以在肩带背垫 2上设置一连接头 11 , 该连接头 11与肩 带背垫 2连接为一体, 并且, 该连接头 11与肩带背垫 2内部连通, 该连接头 11 另一端插入连通管 7 , 并与连通管 7紧配合, 连通管 7通过连接头 11与肩带背 垫 2内部连通, 同时, 也保证了连通管 7与肩带背垫 2连接的密封性。  Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the intake check valve 5 and the gas transfer check valve 6 are respectively embedded in the intake end and the gas transfer end of the gas column 423, and the design structure is single, and The appearance of the gas column 423 is made more beautiful. In order to make the connection between the gas feed check valve 6 and the communication pipe 7 more tight, a gas cap 10 is disposed between the gas feed check valve 6 and the communication pipe 7, and the gas feed check valve 6 is end-fitted into the gas cap. In the cavity of the 10th end, the other end of the gas cap 10 is inserted into the communication tube 7, and the gas exchange check valve 6 and the gas cap 10, the gas cap 10 and the communication tube 7 are both sealed and sealed, and no gas leakage occurs. In order to ensure that the connecting tube 7 and the shoulder strap back pad 2 are more closely connected, a connecting head 11 can be disposed on the shoulder strap back pad 2, and the connecting head 11 is integrally connected with the shoulder strap back pad 2, and the connecting head 11 The other end of the connector head 11 is inserted into the communication tube 7 and is tightly engaged with the communication tube 7. The communication tube 7 communicates with the inside of the shoulder strap back pad 2 through the connector 11 and ensures communication. The sealing of the tube 7 to the shoulder strap back pad 2 is sealed.
优选的, 见图 5、 6,所述放气阀 8包括用软质塑胶材料制作的底座 81、 阀 芯 82和弹簧 83 , 阀芯 82采用金属材料制成, 所述底座 81表面一体成型有凸起 84, 所述底座 81设置有供所述阀芯 82穿过的通孔 85 , 所述阀芯 82中段部分的 直径小于两端的直径, 所述通孔 85的内径小于所述阀芯 82两端部的外径, 所 述弹簧 83套设于所述阀芯 82的中段, 并置于所述凸起 84内, 所述阀芯 82穿 过所述底座 81的通孔 85。由于所述通孔 85的内径小于所述阀芯 82两端部的外 径, 所述通孔 85的内径大于所述阀芯 82中段部分外径; 当阀芯 82穿过底座 81 的通孔 85后, 阀芯 82的两端部将通孔 85的两侧封闭, 使得肩带背垫 2内的气 体不会外泄, 需要放气时, 用力按下阀芯 82的外端部, 阀芯 82向内移动, 阀 芯 82中段部分与所述通孔 85之间形成泄气通道, 肩带背垫 2内的气体通过上 述泄气通道排出; 松开手后, 阀芯 82在弹簧 83的作用下复位, 阀芯 82的两端 部再次将通孔 85的两侧封闭, 使得得肩带背垫 2内的气体不会外泄。  Preferably, the venting valve 8 comprises a base 81 made of a soft plastic material, a valve core 82 and a spring 83. The valve core 82 is made of a metal material, and the surface of the base 81 is integrally formed. a protrusion 84, the base 81 is provided with a through hole 85 through which the valve core 82 passes. The diameter of the middle portion of the valve core 82 is smaller than the diameter of the two ends, and the inner diameter of the through hole 85 is smaller than the valve core 82. The outer diameter of the two ends is sleeved in the middle of the valve body 82 and placed in the protrusion 84. The valve core 82 passes through the through hole 85 of the base 81. Since the inner diameter of the through hole 85 is smaller than the outer diameter of the both ends of the valve body 82, the inner diameter of the through hole 85 is larger than the outer diameter of the middle portion of the valve body 82; when the valve core 82 passes through the through hole of the base 81 After 85, both ends of the valve core 82 close both sides of the through hole 85, so that the gas in the shoulder strap back pad 2 does not leak out, and when the air is required to be deflated, the outer end portion of the valve body 82 is pressed hard, the valve The core 82 moves inwardly, and a gas passage is formed between the middle portion of the valve body 82 and the through hole 85. The gas in the shoulder belt back pad 2 is discharged through the air release passage; after the hand is released, the valve core 82 functions as the spring 83. Under the lower reset, both ends of the valve body 82 again close both sides of the through hole 85, so that the gas in the shoulder strap back pad 2 is not leaked.
优选的, 见图 3、 4、 9, 所述气缸上盖 422设置有扣釘 9, 所述扣釘 9垂直 于所述气缸上盖 422所在的竖直平面, 所述扣釘 9由釘柱 91和釘头 92组成, 钉头 92与釘柱 91连接, 釘头 92比釘柱 91大, 使得釘头 92扣合到所述的扣孔 31中不会滑脱, 所述釘头 92为球体状、 立方体状、 圓柱状以及其它各种形状。  Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, 4, 9, the cylinder upper cover 422 is provided with a buckle 9 which is perpendicular to a vertical plane where the cylinder upper cover 422 is located, and the buckle 9 is composed of a staple The nail head 92 is connected to the nail head 92. The nail head 92 is connected to the nail post 91. The nail head 92 is larger than the nail post 91, so that the nail head 92 is fastened into the buckle hole 31 without slipping. The nail head 92 is a sphere. Shape, cube, cylinder and various other shapes.
一种含有本发明可调压气垫肩带的背包, 包括可调压气垫肩带与袋体, 所 述可调压气垫肩带的结构与连接关系如前所述, 可调压气垫肩带与袋体的连接 关系见图 9和图 10。 The utility model relates to a backpack comprising the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap of the invention, comprising an adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap and a bag body. The structure and connection relationship of the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap are as described above, and the adjustable pressure air cushion shoulder strap is Bag connection The relationship is shown in Figures 9 and 10.
图 9中, 袋体 1背面安装有背板 3 , 背板 3与袋体 1通过螺釘固定。 背板 3 上开设有扣孔 31 , 充气装置 4气缸上盖设置的扣釘 9插入扣孔 31内, 从而使气 垫肩带与袋体 1活动连接。  In Fig. 9, a back plate 3 is attached to the back of the bag body 1, and the back plate 3 and the bag body 1 are fixed by screws. A buckle hole 31 is defined in the back plate 3, and a pin 9 provided on the upper cover of the inflator 4 is inserted into the buckle hole 31, so that the air cushion shoulder strap is movably connected to the bag body 1.
图 10为含有本发明可调压气垫肩带的另一种背包,袋体 1背面设有套管 11 , 套管 11与支撑杆 32套接, 支撑杆 32与扣件 33套接, 扣件 33两端对称设置扣 孔 31和通孔 34, 扣孔 31和通孔 34由连接件 35连接, 通孔 34的直径略大于支 撑杆 32直径, 使支撑杆 32可套入通孔 34中, 支撑杆 32与通孔 34接合处对应 设置有螺孔, 进一步用螺釘固定。 气缸上盖设置的扣釘 9插入扣孔 31内, 从而 使气垫肩带与袋体 1连接。 扣件 33四周开设备用孔 36, 备用孔可用作螺孔, 需 要进一步固定时, 通过螺釘直接固定于袋体 1上。  10 is another type of backpack including the adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap of the present invention. The back of the bag body 1 is provided with a sleeve 11 , the sleeve 11 is sleeved with the support rod 32 , and the support rod 32 is sleeved with the fastener 33 , and the fastener is fastened. The buckle hole 31 and the through hole 34 are symmetrically disposed at opposite ends of the 33, and the buckle hole 31 and the through hole 34 are connected by the connecting member 35. The diameter of the through hole 34 is slightly larger than the diameter of the support rod 32, so that the support rod 32 can be inserted into the through hole 34, A screw hole is provided corresponding to the joint of the support rod 32 and the through hole 34, and is further fixed by screws. A clip 9 provided on the upper cover of the cylinder is inserted into the buckle hole 31 to connect the airbag shoulder strap to the bag body 1. A spare hole 36 is formed around the fastener 33, and the spare hole can be used as a screw hole. When it is further fixed, it is directly fixed to the bag body 1 by screws.
见图 1到 10, 本发明使用时, 将本发明的充气装置 4安装在袋体 1上, 具 体的安装方法如下, 所述袋体 1背面安装有背板 3 , 所述背板 3上开设有扣孔 31 , 所述气缸上盖 422的扣釘 9插入所述扣孔 31内。 因为背板 3与袋体 1是固 定连接的, 支架 41是与肩带背垫 2固定连接的, 当需要向肩带背垫 2充气时, 用手扯动袋体 1向下移动, 袋体 1会带动背板 3向下移动, 背板 3向下移动, 会带动扣釘 9向下移动, 进而带动气缸上盖 422向下挤压气嚢柱 423 ,位于气嚢 柱 423输气端的输气单向阀 6的阀门打开, 气体通过输气单向阀 6和连通管 7 充入肩带背垫 2内, 完成一次充气; 此时, 外界气压大于气嚢柱 423内的气压, 位于气嚢柱 423进气端的进气单向阀 5的阀门打开, 外界气体补充进入气嚢柱 423内, 准备下一次充气; 而且, 当气缸上盖 422在弹簧 424的作用下复位时, 由于输气单向阀 6的存在, 使得肩带背垫 2内的气体不会通过连通管 7倒流进 气嚢柱 423内, 不会影响充气效果; 如果, 人们觉得肩带背垫 2内气压过大, 只能通过设置在肩带背垫 2上的放气阀 8进行放气, 进而调节肩带背垫 2内的 气压大小。  As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10, when the present invention is used, the inflator 4 of the present invention is mounted on the bag body 1. The specific mounting method is as follows. The back of the bag body 1 is mounted with a back plate 3, and the back plate 3 is opened. There is a buckle hole 31 into which the buckle 9 of the cylinder upper cover 422 is inserted. Because the backboard 3 is fixedly connected to the bag body 1, the bracket 41 is fixedly connected with the shoulder strap back pad 2. When the shoulder strap back pad 2 needs to be inflated, the bag body 1 is moved downward by hand, and the bag body is moved. 1 will drive the back plate 3 to move downward, and the back plate 3 moves downward, which will drive the pin 9 to move downward, and then drive the cylinder upper cover 422 to press the gas column 423 downward, and the gas column 423 is located at the gas transmission end of the gas column 423. The valve of the gas check valve 6 is opened, and the gas is filled into the shoulder strap back pad 2 through the gas feed check valve 6 and the communication pipe 7 to complete an inflation; at this time, the external air pressure is greater than the air pressure in the gas column 423, and is located in the gas. The valve of the intake check valve 5 at the intake end of the mast 423 is opened, the outside air is replenished into the gas column 423, and the next inflation is prepared; and, when the cylinder upper cover 422 is reset by the action of the spring 424, due to the gas transmission The presence of the check valve 6 causes the gas in the shoulder strap back pad 2 not to flow back into the intake mast 423 through the communication tube 7, and does not affect the inflation effect; if, the pressure inside the shoulder strap back pad 2 is considered to be too large, Can only pass through the bleed valve placed on the shoulder strap back pad 2 8 Perform deflation to adjust the air pressure in the shoulder strap back pad 2.
在实际的使用过程中, 可以将各种袋体 1 和使用者感觉舒适的肩带背垫 2 随意组合, 以满足了使用者的各种不同的需求, 延长本发明的使用寿命, 从而 降低了使用成本, 还节约社会资源。  In the actual use process, the various bag bodies 1 and the shoulder strap back pad 2 which the user feels comfortable can be arbitrarily combined to meet the various needs of the user, and the service life of the invention is prolonged, thereby reducing the life. The cost of use also saves social resources.
在实际的生产中, 肩带背垫 2上的可调节的充气气垫 22以可拆卸的形式设 置在肩带背垫 2 内, 当充气气垫 22漏气或者不能充气时, 可以将充气气垫 22 拆卸下来换上新的充气气垫 22, 节约社会资源。 In actual production, the adjustable inflatable air cushion 22 on the shoulder strap back pad 2 is detachably disposed in the shoulder strap back pad 2, and when the inflatable air cushion 22 leaks or cannot be inflated, the inflatable air cushion 22 can be used. Remove it and replace it with a new inflatable air cushion 22 to save social resources.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明, 不 能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通 技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 其架构形式能够灵活多变, 可 以派生系列产品。 只是做出若干筒单推演或替换, 都应当视为属于本发明由所 提交的权利要求书确定的专利保护范围。  The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific preferred embodiments. It is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention are limited to the description. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, the architectural form can be flexibly varied without departing from the inventive concept, and a series of products can be derived. Any deduction or replacement of a single cartridge is considered to be within the scope of the patent protection as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种可调压的气垫肩带, 包括可调节气压的肩带背垫和用于向所述肩带 背垫充气的充气装置, 所述肩带背垫包括可调节气压的肩带和充气气垫; 其特 征在于: What is claimed is: 1. An adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap comprising an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap back pad and an inflator for inflating the shoulder strap back pad, the shoulder strap back pad comprising an adjustable air pressure shoulder strap and Inflatable air cushion; characterized by:
所述充气装置包括有活动气缸, 所述活动气缸包括缸体、 气缸上盖和气嚢 柱, 所述缸体一侧开设有导槽, 所述气嚢柱置于所述缸体内, 所述气缸上盖置 于所述缸体内, 并扣合于所述气嚢柱;  The inflator includes an active cylinder, the movable cylinder includes a cylinder, a cylinder upper cover and a gas cylinder, and a cylinder is opened on one side of the cylinder, and the gas cylinder is placed in the cylinder, a cylinder upper cover is placed in the cylinder body and fastened to the gas column;
所述气嚢柱的进气端和输气端分别设置有进气单向阀和输气单向阀; 所述充气气垫通过一连通管与所述输气单向阀相连通, 所述肩带背垫设置 有与所述肩带背垫内部相连通的放气阀。  An intake check valve and a gas transfer check valve are respectively disposed at an intake end and a gas transfer end of the gas column; the inflatable air cushion is connected to the gas transfer check valve through a communication pipe, the shoulder The belt back pad is provided with a deflation valve in communication with the interior of the shoulder strap back pad.
2、 根据要求 1所述的一种可调压的气垫肩带, 其特征在于: 所述充气装置 还包括一支架, 所述支架的两支架杆上分别设置有两个活动气缸, 同一侧的两 个活动气缸呈竖向设置。  2. The adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap according to claim 1, wherein: the inflator further comprises a bracket, and the two bracket rods of the bracket are respectively provided with two movable cylinders on the same side. The two active cylinders are arranged vertically.
3、 根据要求 1或 2所述的一种可调压的气垫肩带, 其特征在于: 所述充气 装置还包括一弹簧, 所述弹簧套接于所述气嚢柱外表面, 并置于所述缸体内。  3. The adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inflator further comprises a spring, the spring sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the air column, and placed Inside the cylinder.
4、 根据要求 1或 2所述的一种可调压的气垫肩带, 其特征在于: 所述放气 阀设置在所述肩带背垫的肩带上。  4. An adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: said deflation valve is disposed on a shoulder strap of said shoulder strap back pad.
5、 根据要求 1或 2所述的一种可调压的气垫肩带, 其特征在于: 所述进气 单向阀和输气单向阀分别嵌入所述气嚢柱的进气端和输气端。  5. An adjustable pressure air-cushion shoulder strap according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: said air intake check valve and said air supply check valve are respectively embedded in an intake end and a transmission of said air column Gas end.
6、 根据要求 1或 2所述的一种可调压的气垫肩带, 其特征在于: 所述放气 阀包括用软质塑胶材料制作的底座、 阀芯和弹簧, 所述底座表面一体成型有凸 起, 所述底座设置有供所述阀芯穿过的通孔, 所述阀芯中段部分的直径小于两 端的直径, 所述通孔的内径小于所述阀芯两端部的外径, 所述通孔的内径大于 所述阀芯中段部分外径; 所述弹簧套设于所述阀芯的中段, 并置于所述凸起内, 所述阀芯穿过所述底座的通孔。  6. The adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the air release valve comprises a base made of a soft plastic material, a valve core and a spring, and the surface of the base is integrally formed. a protrusion, the base is provided with a through hole for the valve core to pass through, a diameter of a middle portion of the valve core is smaller than a diameter of the two ends, and an inner diameter of the through hole is smaller than an outer diameter of the two ends of the valve core The inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the middle portion of the valve core; the spring is sleeved in the middle portion of the valve core, and is placed in the protrusion, and the valve core passes through the base hole.
7、 根据要求 1或 2所述的一种可调压的气垫肩带, 其特征在于: 所述气缸 上盖设置有扣釘, 所述扣釘垂直于所述气缸上盖所在的竖直平面, 所述扣釘由 钉柱和钉头组成, 所述钉头为球体状、 立方体状或圓柱状。  7. An adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: said cylinder upper cover is provided with a buckle, said fastener being perpendicular to a vertical plane of said cylinder upper cover The stud is composed of a stud and a nail head, and the nail head is spherical, cubic or cylindrical.
8、 根据要求 1或 2所述的一种可调压的气垫肩带, 其特征在于: 所述输气 单向阀与所述连通管之间设置有一气嚢盖, 所述输气单向阀一端套入所述气嚢 盖一端的空腔内, 所述气嚢盖另一端插入所述连通管内; 所述肩带背垫设置有 连接头, 该连接头与所述肩带背垫连接为一体, 并且, 该连接头与所述肩带背 垫内部连通, 该连接头另一端插入所述连通管, 并与所述连通管紧配合。 8. An adjustable pressure airbag shoulder strap according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: said gas transmission An air venting cover is disposed between the one-way valve and the connecting pipe, and one end of the gas-passing check valve is inserted into a cavity at one end of the gas venting cap, and the other end of the gas venting cap is inserted into the communicating pipe; The shoulder strap back pad is provided with a connector, the connector is integrally connected with the shoulder strap back pad, and the connector is in communication with the interior of the shoulder strap back pad, and the other end of the connector is inserted into the communication tube And tightly mating with the connecting pipe.
9、 一种含有权利要求 1所述可调压气垫肩带的背包, 由所述可调压气垫肩 带与袋体组成, 其特征在于: 所述袋体背面安装有背板, 所述背板上开设有扣 孔, 所述气垫肩带充气装置的气缸上盖设置有扣釘, 所述扣釘插入所述扣孔内, 使所述可调压气垫肩带与所述袋体连接。  9. A backpack comprising the adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap of claim 1, comprising: the adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap and the bag body, wherein: the back of the bag body is mounted with a back plate, the back A buttonhole is defined in the plate, and the cylinder upper cover of the airbag shoulder strap inflator is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is inserted into the buckle hole to connect the adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap with the bag body.
10、 一种含有权利要求 1 所述可调压气垫肩带的背包, 由所述可调压气垫 肩带与袋体组成, 其特征在于, 所述袋体背面设有套管, 所述套管与支撑杆套 接, 所述支撑杆与扣件套接, 所述扣件上设置有扣孔和通孔, 所述支撑杆从所 述通孔中套入, 所述支撑杆与扣件可进一步用金属固定件固定。 所述气缸上盖 设置的扣釘插入扣孔内, 从而使气垫肩带与袋体连接。  10. A backpack comprising the adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap of claim 1, comprising: the adjustable pressure pad shoulder strap and the bag body, wherein the back of the bag body is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve The support rod is sleeved with the support rod, the support rod is sleeved with the fastener, the fastener is provided with a buckle hole and a through hole, and the support rod is nested from the through hole, the support rod and the fastener It can be further fixed with a metal fixing member. The buckle provided on the upper cover of the cylinder is inserted into the buckle hole, so that the air cushion shoulder strap is connected with the bag body.
11、根据权利要求 10所述的背包, 其特征在于, 所述扣件四周设有备用孔, 所述袋体与扣件用金属固定件在所述备用孔处固定, 所述扣件上开设扣孔, 所 述扣釘插入扣孔内 , 从而使气垫肩带与袋体连接。  The backpack according to claim 10, wherein a spare hole is arranged around the fastener, and the bag body and the fastener are fixed at the spare hole by a metal fixing member, and the fastener is opened. The buckle hole is inserted into the buckle hole to connect the air cushion shoulder strap to the bag body.
PCT/CN2011/070290 2010-01-15 2011-01-14 Pressure adjustable air cushion shoulder strap and backpack including the same WO2011085689A1 (en)

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CN2010100051429A CN102125348A (en) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Air cushioned shoulder strap with adjustable pressure

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