WO2011085539A1 - Led lamp - Google Patents

Led lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011085539A1
WO2011085539A1 PCT/CN2010/070137 CN2010070137W WO2011085539A1 WO 2011085539 A1 WO2011085539 A1 WO 2011085539A1 CN 2010070137 W CN2010070137 W CN 2010070137W WO 2011085539 A1 WO2011085539 A1 WO 2011085539A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting ring
led lamp
cover
heat dissipation
heat sink
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/070137
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋泽全
Original Assignee
深圳市普耐光电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市普耐光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市普耐光电科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2010/070137 priority Critical patent/WO2011085539A1/en
Publication of WO2011085539A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011085539A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/75Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with fins or blades having different shapes, thicknesses or spacing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/76Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to lighting fixtures, and more particularly to an LED lamp.
  • LED (Light-Emitting) Diode Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are becoming more and more widely used in lighting fixtures as a new type of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly light-emitting components.
  • the heat dissipation structure of LED lighting is an important component that must be used in high-power LED products.
  • the heat dissipation structure is used as a heat conduction conduction accessory, which is the most important role in protecting the safety and use of LEDs. Due to the limitation of the power supply space, it is impossible to isolate the transformer form in the small space of common lighting. Such a structure has a safety hazard when the human body is in contact with the heat dissipation structure.
  • the main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an LED lamp with high safety performance.
  • the present invention provides an LED lamp
  • the utility model comprises a heat sink, an LED lamp set fixed on the heat sink, a lamp cap, a lamp cover and a connecting ring connecting the lamp cap and the lamp cover, the lamp cover comprising a transmissive cover and a heat dissipation cover, the transparent cover and the heat dissipation
  • the cover is fixedly connected, the transparent cover covers the LED illuminator, and the heat shield covers the heat sink.
  • the invention is provided with a heat dissipation cover, and the heat dissipation cover covers the heat sink, so that the heat sink is wrapped in the heat dissipation cover, thereby avoiding the safety hazard caused by the human body directly contacting the non-insulated heat sink during installation or disassembly.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a discrete structure of components in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a first connecting ring in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • an LED lamp of the present invention includes an LED lamp set, a heat sink, a lamp cap 10, a lamp cover, a connecting ring 60, and a power source (not shown).
  • the power supply is placed inside the lamp holder for driving the LED light unit and the heat sink.
  • the LED lamp set includes a circuit board 40 and an LED illuminator 41.
  • the LED illuminator 41 is disposed on the circuit board 40, and the lamp cap 10 and the lamp cover are connected by a connecting ring 60.
  • the circuit board 40 may be a copper substrate or an aluminum substrate.
  • the lampshade can be provided in a variety of shapes, such as spherical, ellipsoidal, cuboid or other shapes, as desired.
  • the lamp cover includes a heat dissipation cover 20 and a light transmission cover 30.
  • the heat dissipation cover 20 and the light transmission cover 30 are fixedly connected, and may be connected by a buckle.
  • the heat shield 20 and the light transmissive cover 30 enclose a lampshade cavity having an open end and a closed end.
  • the circuit board 40 is disposed in the lamp cavity, the light transmissive cover 30 covers the LED light body 41, and the heat cover 20 covers the heat sink.
  • the circuit board 40 and the transparent cover 30 form an illumination cavity, and the LED illuminator 41 is disposed in the illumination cavity.
  • the circuit board 40 and the heat dissipation cover 20 form a heat dissipation cavity, and the heat sink is disposed in the heat dissipation cavity.
  • the heat sink 20 has a heat dissipation opening 21. Both the heat sink cover 20 and the light transmissive cover 30 are insulating covers. In one embodiment, A second slit 42 is disposed between the LED lamp group and the closed end of the lamp housing cavity to penetrate the light emitting cavity and the heat dissipation cavity.
  • the heat sink includes a heat sink 51 and a base 54.
  • the heat sink 51 is disposed on the base 54 and the circuit board 40 is fixed to the base 54.
  • the base 54 is coupled to the connecting ring 60 by screws.
  • the cross section of the heat sink is matched with the cross section of the heat sink cover 20, and the heat sink 51 may have one or more.
  • the cross section of the plurality of fins 51 gradually decreases from the middle to the sides, and the cross section of the heat sink 20
  • the shape can be half moon shaped.
  • a heat dissipating groove 53 may be disposed on the surface of the heat sink 51.
  • the heat dissipating groove 53 may be a plurality of holes, and the heat dissipating groove 53 may be a toothed strip heat dissipating groove.
  • the first slit 52 between the fins 51 corresponds to the heat dissipation opening 21.
  • the heat dissipation opening 21 may be provided in various shapes, for example, the heat dissipation opening 21 may be provided as a flat opening.
  • the heat dissipation opening 21 can also be provided as a hole-shaped opening. There may be one or more than one hole-shaped opening. In one embodiment, there are a plurality of hole-shaped openings, and the first slit 52 between the fins 51 corresponds to the hole-shaped opening.
  • the connecting ring 60 includes a first connecting ring 61, a second connecting ring 62, and a partition 63.
  • the partition plate 64 is disposed between the first connecting ring 61 and the second connecting ring 62.
  • the partition plate 64 is provided with a through hole 65 through which the wire can pass, so that one end of the wire is connected to the power source, and the other end is connected to the LED illuminant 41 and the heat sink.
  • the first connecting ring 61 is connected to the lamp cover, and the second connecting ring 62 is connected to the base 10.
  • the first connecting ring 61 is provided with a first inlet 63.
  • the first inlet 63 allows air to enter, and the transparent cover 30 is provided with a second inlet 31.
  • the second inlet 31 also allows air to enter the lighting cavity.
  • the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 62 are in communication, and air can enter the lighting cavity from the communication between the first inlet 63 and the second inlet 31, between the wiring board 40 and the closed end of the lamp housing cavity.
  • the second slit 42 enters the heat dissipation chamber and exchanges heat with the heat sink 51, the heated air is discharged from the heat dissipation opening 21.
  • the first inlet 63 may be an axially extending groove disposed on the inner wall of the first connecting ring 61, and the second inlet 31 is an opening recessed in the end surface of the transparent cover 30.
  • the first inlet 63 and the second inlet 31 may also be through holes or other shapes that allow air to enter from the communication between the first inlet 63 and the second inlet 31 after the first connecting ring 61 and the light transmissive cover 30 are connected.
  • the base 10 has a base connection 11 to which the base connection 11 is coupled.
  • the second connecting ring 62 and the base connecting portion 11 are respectively provided with a toothed protrusion 12 for positioning the base 10 and the connecting ring 60 to rotate relative to each other, and a first groove 66 for engaging with the toothed protrusion 12.
  • the inner wall of the base connecting portion 11 is provided with a protruding latch 13
  • the outer wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a second recess 68
  • the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged.
  • the outer wall of the base connecting portion 11 is provided with a protruding latch 13
  • the inner wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a second recess 68
  • the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged.
  • the second recess 68 is an annular groove that surrounds the axis of the second connecting ring 62.
  • the inner wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a protruding latch 13
  • the outer wall of the cap connecting portion 11 is provided with a second recess 68
  • the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged.
  • the outer wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a protruding latch 13
  • the inner wall of the cap connecting portion 11 is provided with a second recess 68
  • the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged.
  • the second recess 68 is an annular groove that surrounds the axis of the base joint 11.
  • the toothed protrusions 12 are disposed on the inner wall of the base connecting portion 11
  • the first groove 66 is disposed on the second connecting ring 62
  • the outer diameter of the second connecting ring 62 is connected to the base of the base portion 11 .
  • the inner diameter matches.
  • the second connecting ring 62 may be provided with a cantilever rod 67, and the first groove 66 is disposed on the cantilever rod 67.
  • the first groove 66 may be a through hole.
  • the inner wall of the base connecting portion 11 can also be provided with a bump 14 which is higher than the toothed protrusion 12, and the bump 14 and the cantilever plate 67 cooperate to limit the position and prevent the second connecting ring. 62 rotates over 360°.
  • a reflective sheet 70 may also be included.
  • the reflection sheet 70 is disposed on the optical path of the LED illuminator 41 on the side close to the connection ring 60.
  • one end of the reflective sheet 70 is disposed on the circuit board 40, and the other end is disposed on the connecting ring 60, and specifically disposed on the first connecting ring 61.
  • the reflection sheet 70 may be a reflection sheet that can reflect light and diffuse light.
  • the cross section of the heat sink is matched with the cross section of the heat sink cover.
  • the heat sink includes a plurality of heat sinks, and the first gap is disposed between the heat sink sheets, the structure is simple, and the heat dissipation area is large.
  • the surface of the heat sink is provided with a heat dissipation groove, which can increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation effect.
  • the heat sink is a toothed strip heat sink, which can further improve the heat dissipation effect.
  • the second slit penetrates the light emitting cavity and the heat dissipation cavity
  • the connecting ring includes a first connecting ring connected to the lamp cover, the first connecting ring is provided with a first inlet, and the transparent cover is provided with a second inlet, the first inlet and the second The inlet is connected to allow low temperature air to enter from the first inlet and the second inlet, so that hot air exits from the heat dissipation opening on the heat sink to form air circulation, improve heat dissipation, improve the quality of the LED lamp, and extend its use. life.
  • the inner wall of the base of the lamp cap is provided with a protruding latch
  • the outer wall of the second connecting ring is provided with a second groove that cooperates with the latch
  • the inner wall of the second connecting ring is provided with a protruding latch
  • the outer wall of the connecting portion of the cap is provided with a lock
  • the second groove of the buckle fits, and the buckle moves in the second groove to facilitate the fixed connection between the lamp head connecting portion and the second connecting ring through the buckle and the first groove.
  • the second groove is an annular groove surrounding the axis of the second connecting ring, so that the buckle can be rotated at any angle in the second groove, so that the lamp joint and the second connecting ring are fixed at any position.
  • the second connecting ring is provided with a cantilever plate, and the first groove is disposed on the cantilever plate, so that the structure of the second connecting ring is simpler.
  • the inner wall of the connecting portion of the lamp cap is provided with a bump, and the bump cooperates with the cantilever plate to prevent the second connecting ring from rotating more than 360°, and the damage caused by the rotating angle of more than 360° to the LED lamp is avoided.
  • One end of the reflective sheet is disposed on the circuit board, and the other end is disposed on the first connecting ring, and the light originally incident on the first connecting ring is utilized, thereby avoiding the brightness loss caused by the light shining on the first connecting ring.
  • the reflection sheet is a reflection sheet that can reflect light and diffuse light. The use of a reflective sheet having both a reflective effect and a diffusing effect increases the brightness by more than 3%. After the brightness is increased, the eyes do not look glare, which also enhances the visual effect when the light is illuminated.

Abstract

An LED lamp includes a heat radiator, a circuit board (40) connected to the heat radiator, an LED illuminant (41) mounted on the circuit board (40), a lamp holder (10), a lampshade and a connecting ring (60). The connecting ring (60) connects the lamp holder (10) to the lampshade. The lampshade includes a light transmitting cover (30) and a heat dissipating cover (20). The light transmitting cover (30) covers the LED illuminant (41). The heat dissipating cover (20) has heat dissipating openings (21) and covers the heat radiator inside.

Description

一种LED灯 LED light 技术领域Technical field
本 发明 涉及 照明灯具,尤其涉及一种LED灯 。 The present invention relates to lighting fixtures, and more particularly to an LED lamp.
背景技术Background technique
LED(Light-Emitting Diode:发光二极管)作为一种新型的节能环保发光元件在照明灯具中得到越来越广泛的应用。LED (Light-Emitting) Diode: Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are becoming more and more widely used in lighting fixtures as a new type of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly light-emitting components.
LED照明灯的散热结构是大功率的LED产品必须要用到的重要部件,散热结构作为散热的传导附件,对于保护LED的安全和使用是最重要的作用。由于电源空间的限制,在常用照明的小空间内根本无法做到隔离变压形式。这样的结构,使人体接触到散热结构时,存在安全隐患。The heat dissipation structure of LED lighting is an important component that must be used in high-power LED products. The heat dissipation structure is used as a heat conduction conduction accessory, which is the most important role in protecting the safety and use of LEDs. Due to the limitation of the power supply space, it is impossible to isolate the transformer form in the small space of common lighting. Such a structure has a safety hazard when the human body is in contact with the heat dissipation structure.
技术问题technical problem
本发明要解决的主要技术问题是,提供一种具有较高安全性能的LED灯。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an LED lamp with high safety performance.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种LED灯, 包括散热器、固定在散热器上的LED灯组、灯头、灯罩以及连接所述灯头和所述灯罩的连接圈,所述灯罩包括透光罩和散热罩,所述透光罩和所述散热罩固定连接,所述透光罩罩住所述LED发光体,所述散热罩罩住所述散热器。In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an LED lamp, The utility model comprises a heat sink, an LED lamp set fixed on the heat sink, a lamp cap, a lamp cover and a connecting ring connecting the lamp cap and the lamp cover, the lamp cover comprising a transmissive cover and a heat dissipation cover, the transparent cover and the heat dissipation The cover is fixedly connected, the transparent cover covers the LED illuminator, and the heat shield covers the heat sink.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the invention are:
本发明由于设置有散热罩,散热罩罩住散热器,使散热器包裹在散热罩内,避免了在安装或拆卸时,人体直接接触到非绝缘的散热器所带来的安全隐患。The invention is provided with a heat dissipation cover, and the heat dissipation cover covers the heat sink, so that the heat sink is wrapped in the heat dissipation cover, thereby avoiding the safety hazard caused by the human body directly contacting the non-insulated heat sink during installation or disassembly.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明具体实施方式中的主视图; Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明具体实施方式中的俯视图; Figure 2 is a plan view of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明具体实施方式中的散热器的横截面结构示意图; 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明具体实施方式中的元件分立结构示意图; 4 is a schematic diagram of a discrete structure of components in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明具体实施方式中的第一连接圈的横截面结构示意图; 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a first connecting ring in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明具体实施方式中的立体结构示意图。 FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图6所示,本发明的LED灯,其一种实施方式,包括LED灯组、散热器、灯头10、灯罩、连接圈60和电源(图未示)。电源设置在灯头内,用于驱动LED灯组和散热器。LED灯组包括线路板40和LED发光体41,LED发光体41设置在线路板40上,灯头10和灯罩通过连接圈60连接。线路板40可以为铜基板,也可以为铝基板。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, an LED lamp of the present invention includes an LED lamp set, a heat sink, a lamp cap 10, a lamp cover, a connecting ring 60, and a power source (not shown). The power supply is placed inside the lamp holder for driving the LED light unit and the heat sink. The LED lamp set includes a circuit board 40 and an LED illuminator 41. The LED illuminator 41 is disposed on the circuit board 40, and the lamp cap 10 and the lamp cover are connected by a connecting ring 60. The circuit board 40 may be a copper substrate or an aluminum substrate.
在一种实施方式中,灯罩可以根据需要设置为多种形状,如球形、椭球形、长方体形或是其他形状。灯罩包括散热罩20和透光罩30,散热罩20和透光罩30固定连接,具体可能过卡扣连接。散热罩20和透光罩30围成具有开口端和封闭端的灯罩腔,线路板40设置在灯罩腔内,透光罩30罩住LED发光体41,散热罩20罩住散热器。线路板40与透光罩30组成发光腔,LED发光体41设置在发光腔内,线路板40与散热罩20组成散热腔,散热器设置在散热腔内。In one embodiment, the lampshade can be provided in a variety of shapes, such as spherical, ellipsoidal, cuboid or other shapes, as desired. The lamp cover includes a heat dissipation cover 20 and a light transmission cover 30. The heat dissipation cover 20 and the light transmission cover 30 are fixedly connected, and may be connected by a buckle. The heat shield 20 and the light transmissive cover 30 enclose a lampshade cavity having an open end and a closed end. The circuit board 40 is disposed in the lamp cavity, the light transmissive cover 30 covers the LED light body 41, and the heat cover 20 covers the heat sink. The circuit board 40 and the transparent cover 30 form an illumination cavity, and the LED illuminator 41 is disposed in the illumination cavity. The circuit board 40 and the heat dissipation cover 20 form a heat dissipation cavity, and the heat sink is disposed in the heat dissipation cavity.
散热罩20具有散热开口21。散热罩20和透光罩30均为绝缘罩。在一种实施方式中, LED灯组与灯罩腔封闭端之间设置有第二缝隙42,使发光腔和散热腔贯通。The heat sink 20 has a heat dissipation opening 21. Both the heat sink cover 20 and the light transmissive cover 30 are insulating covers. In one embodiment, A second slit 42 is disposed between the LED lamp group and the closed end of the lamp housing cavity to penetrate the light emitting cavity and the heat dissipation cavity.
在一种实施方式中,散热器包括散热片51和基座54,散热片51设置在基座54上,线路板40固定在基座54,基座54通过螺丝与连接圈60连接。散热器的横截面与散热罩20的横截面匹配,散热片51可以有一个也可以有多个。在本具体实施方式中,散热片51有多个,相邻散热片51之间具有第一缝隙52,多个散热片51的横截面,从中间向两边高度逐渐降低,散热罩20的横截面的形状可以为半月形。散热片51的表面还可以设置散热槽53,散热槽53可以有多条,散热槽53可以为齿状条形散热槽。In one embodiment, the heat sink includes a heat sink 51 and a base 54. The heat sink 51 is disposed on the base 54 and the circuit board 40 is fixed to the base 54. The base 54 is coupled to the connecting ring 60 by screws. The cross section of the heat sink is matched with the cross section of the heat sink cover 20, and the heat sink 51 may have one or more. In this embodiment, there are a plurality of fins 51, and a first slit 52 is formed between adjacent fins 51. The cross section of the plurality of fins 51 gradually decreases from the middle to the sides, and the cross section of the heat sink 20 The shape can be half moon shaped. A heat dissipating groove 53 may be disposed on the surface of the heat sink 51. The heat dissipating groove 53 may be a plurality of holes, and the heat dissipating groove 53 may be a toothed strip heat dissipating groove.
在一种实施方式中,散热片51之间的第一缝隙52与散热开口21对应。散热开口21可以设置为多种形状,如散热开口21可设置为一字形开口。一字形开口可以有一个,也可以有多个,在一种实施方式中,该一字形开口平行设置。 In one embodiment, the first slit 52 between the fins 51 corresponds to the heat dissipation opening 21. The heat dissipation opening 21 may be provided in various shapes, for example, the heat dissipation opening 21 may be provided as a flat opening. There may be one or more in-line openings, and in one embodiment, the in-line openings are arranged in parallel.
散热开口21也可设置为孔状开口。孔状开口可以有一个,也可以有多个,在一种实施方式中,孔状开口有多个,散热片51之间的第一缝隙52与孔状开口对应。The heat dissipation opening 21 can also be provided as a hole-shaped opening. There may be one or more than one hole-shaped opening. In one embodiment, there are a plurality of hole-shaped openings, and the first slit 52 between the fins 51 corresponds to the hole-shaped opening.
在一种实施方式中,连接圈60包括第一连接圈61、第二连接圈62和隔板63。隔板64设置在第一连接圈61和第二连接圈62之间,隔板64上设置有可使导线穿过的通孔65,使导线一端连接电源,另一端连接LED发光体41和散热器。第一连接圈61与灯罩连接,第二连接圈62与灯头10连接。第一连接圈61上设置有第一入口63,第一入口63可使空气进入,透光罩30上设置有第二入口31,第二入口31也可使空气进入发光腔。灯罩与连接圈60连接时,第一入口31和第二入口62连通,空气可以从第一入口63和第二入口31连通处进入发光腔,穿过线路板40与灯罩腔体封闭端之间的第二缝隙42,进入散热腔,和散热片51进行热交换后,受热空气从散热开口21排出。In one embodiment, the connecting ring 60 includes a first connecting ring 61, a second connecting ring 62, and a partition 63. The partition plate 64 is disposed between the first connecting ring 61 and the second connecting ring 62. The partition plate 64 is provided with a through hole 65 through which the wire can pass, so that one end of the wire is connected to the power source, and the other end is connected to the LED illuminant 41 and the heat sink. Device. The first connecting ring 61 is connected to the lamp cover, and the second connecting ring 62 is connected to the base 10. The first connecting ring 61 is provided with a first inlet 63. The first inlet 63 allows air to enter, and the transparent cover 30 is provided with a second inlet 31. The second inlet 31 also allows air to enter the lighting cavity. When the lampshade is connected to the connecting ring 60, the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 62 are in communication, and air can enter the lighting cavity from the communication between the first inlet 63 and the second inlet 31, between the wiring board 40 and the closed end of the lamp housing cavity. After the second slit 42 enters the heat dissipation chamber and exchanges heat with the heat sink 51, the heated air is discharged from the heat dissipation opening 21.
在一种实施方式中,第一入口63可以为设置在第一连接圈61内壁且轴向延伸的凹槽,第二入口31为凹设在透光罩30端面上的开口。第一入口63和第二入口31还可以是通孔,或是第一连接圈61和透光罩30连接后,可以使空气从第一入口63和第二入口31连通处进入的其他形状。In one embodiment, the first inlet 63 may be an axially extending groove disposed on the inner wall of the first connecting ring 61, and the second inlet 31 is an opening recessed in the end surface of the transparent cover 30. The first inlet 63 and the second inlet 31 may also be through holes or other shapes that allow air to enter from the communication between the first inlet 63 and the second inlet 31 after the first connecting ring 61 and the light transmissive cover 30 are connected.
在一种实施方式中,灯头10具有灯头连接部11,灯头连接部11与第二连接圈62连接。第二连接圈62和灯头连接部11上分别设置有可使灯头10和连接圈60互相旋转定位的齿状凸起12以及与齿状凸起12配合的第一凹槽66。In one embodiment, the base 10 has a base connection 11 to which the base connection 11 is coupled. The second connecting ring 62 and the base connecting portion 11 are respectively provided with a toothed protrusion 12 for positioning the base 10 and the connecting ring 60 to rotate relative to each other, and a first groove 66 for engaging with the toothed protrusion 12.
在一种实施方式中,灯头连接部11内壁设置有突起的锁扣13,第二连接圈62外壁设置有第二凹槽68,锁扣13和第二凹槽68配合。或者灯头连接部11外壁设置有突起的锁扣13,第二连接圈62内壁设置有第二凹槽68,锁扣13和第二凹槽68配合。第二凹槽68为环绕第二连接圈62轴线的环形槽。In one embodiment, the inner wall of the base connecting portion 11 is provided with a protruding latch 13 , and the outer wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a second recess 68 , and the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged. Or the outer wall of the base connecting portion 11 is provided with a protruding latch 13 , and the inner wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a second recess 68 , and the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged. The second recess 68 is an annular groove that surrounds the axis of the second connecting ring 62.
在另一种实施方式中,第二连接圈62内壁设置有突起的锁扣13,灯头连接部11外壁设置有第二凹槽68,锁扣13和第二凹槽68配合。或者,第二连接圈62外壁设置有突起的锁扣13,灯头连接部11内壁设置有第二凹槽68,锁扣13和第二凹槽68配合。第二凹槽68为环绕灯头连接部11轴线的环形槽。In another embodiment, the inner wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a protruding latch 13 , and the outer wall of the cap connecting portion 11 is provided with a second recess 68 , and the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged. Alternatively, the outer wall of the second connecting ring 62 is provided with a protruding latch 13 , and the inner wall of the cap connecting portion 11 is provided with a second recess 68 , and the latch 13 and the second recess 68 are engaged. The second recess 68 is an annular groove that surrounds the axis of the base joint 11.
在本具体实施方式中,齿状凸起12设置在灯头连接部11的内壁上,第一凹槽66设置在第二连接圈62上,第二连接圈62的外径与灯头连接部11的内径匹配。In the embodiment, the toothed protrusions 12 are disposed on the inner wall of the base connecting portion 11 , and the first groove 66 is disposed on the second connecting ring 62 , and the outer diameter of the second connecting ring 62 is connected to the base of the base portion 11 . The inner diameter matches.
在一种实施方式中,第二连接圈62上可以设置有悬臂杆67,第一凹槽66设置在悬臂杆67上。第一凹槽66可以为通孔。In an embodiment, the second connecting ring 62 may be provided with a cantilever rod 67, and the first groove 66 is disposed on the cantilever rod 67. The first groove 66 may be a through hole.
在一种实施方式中,灯头连接部11内壁还可以设置凸块14,凸块14高于齿状凸起12,凸块14和悬臂板67配合,可起限位作用,防止第二连接圈62旋转超过360°。In an embodiment, the inner wall of the base connecting portion 11 can also be provided with a bump 14 which is higher than the toothed protrusion 12, and the bump 14 and the cantilever plate 67 cooperate to limit the position and prevent the second connecting ring. 62 rotates over 360°.
在一种实施方式中,还可以包括反射片70。反射片70设置在LED发光体41的光路上,位于靠近连接圈60的一侧。在本具体实施方式中,反射片70一端设置在线路板40上,另一端设置在连接圈60上,具体可设置在第一连接圈61上。反射片70可以是能反射光和扩散光的反射片。In an embodiment, a reflective sheet 70 may also be included. The reflection sheet 70 is disposed on the optical path of the LED illuminator 41 on the side close to the connection ring 60. In this embodiment, one end of the reflective sheet 70 is disposed on the circuit board 40, and the other end is disposed on the connecting ring 60, and specifically disposed on the first connecting ring 61. The reflection sheet 70 may be a reflection sheet that can reflect light and diffuse light.
本发明的实施例中,散热器的横截面与散热罩的横截面匹配,散热器包括多个散热片,相邻所述散热片之间设置有第一缝隙,结构简单,散热面积大。散热片的表面设置有散热槽,可增加散热面积,提高散热效果。散热槽为齿状条形散热槽,可进一步提高散热效果。散热开口有多个,且与散热片之间的第一缝隙对应,可使热空气及时排出。第二缝隙使发光腔和散热腔贯通,连接圈包括与灯罩连接的第一连接圈,第一连接圈上设置有第一入口,透光罩上设置有第二入口,第一入口和第二入口连通,可使温度低的空气从第一入口和第二入口连通处进入,使热空气从散热罩上的散热开口出去,形成空气流通,提高散热效果,提高LED灯的质量,延长其使用寿命。灯头连接部内壁设置有突起的锁扣,第二连接圈外壁设置有与锁扣配合的第二凹槽,或者,第二连接圈内壁设置有突起的锁扣,灯头连接部外壁设置有与锁扣配合的第二凹槽,锁扣在第二凹槽中运动,便于灯头连接部和第二连接圈之间通过锁扣与第一凹槽进行固定连接。第二凹槽为环绕第二连接圈轴线的环形槽,使锁扣可以在第二凹槽中做任意角度的旋转,便于灯头连接部和第二连接圈在任意位置固定。第二连接圈上设置有悬臂板,第一凹槽设置在悬臂板上,使第二连接圈结构更加简单。灯头连接部内壁设置有凸块,凸块与悬臂板配合,可防止第二连接圈旋转超过360°,避免了旋转角度大于360°对LED灯造成的损害。反射片一端设置在线路板上,另一端设置在第一连接圈上,将原来射在第一连接圈上的光线得到利用,避免了光线照在第一连接圈上造成的亮度损失。反射片是能反射光和扩散光的反射片。采用既具有反射效果,又具有扩散效果的反射片,使亮度提高了3%以上。亮度提高之后,眼睛看上去不刺眼,从而也提高发光时的视觉效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the heat sink is matched with the cross section of the heat sink cover. The heat sink includes a plurality of heat sinks, and the first gap is disposed between the heat sink sheets, the structure is simple, and the heat dissipation area is large. The surface of the heat sink is provided with a heat dissipation groove, which can increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation effect. The heat sink is a toothed strip heat sink, which can further improve the heat dissipation effect. There are a plurality of heat dissipation openings corresponding to the first gap between the heat sinks, so that hot air can be discharged in time. The second slit penetrates the light emitting cavity and the heat dissipation cavity, and the connecting ring includes a first connecting ring connected to the lamp cover, the first connecting ring is provided with a first inlet, and the transparent cover is provided with a second inlet, the first inlet and the second The inlet is connected to allow low temperature air to enter from the first inlet and the second inlet, so that hot air exits from the heat dissipation opening on the heat sink to form air circulation, improve heat dissipation, improve the quality of the LED lamp, and extend its use. life. The inner wall of the base of the lamp cap is provided with a protruding latch, the outer wall of the second connecting ring is provided with a second groove that cooperates with the latch, or the inner wall of the second connecting ring is provided with a protruding latch, and the outer wall of the connecting portion of the cap is provided with a lock The second groove of the buckle fits, and the buckle moves in the second groove to facilitate the fixed connection between the lamp head connecting portion and the second connecting ring through the buckle and the first groove. The second groove is an annular groove surrounding the axis of the second connecting ring, so that the buckle can be rotated at any angle in the second groove, so that the lamp joint and the second connecting ring are fixed at any position. The second connecting ring is provided with a cantilever plate, and the first groove is disposed on the cantilever plate, so that the structure of the second connecting ring is simpler. The inner wall of the connecting portion of the lamp cap is provided with a bump, and the bump cooperates with the cantilever plate to prevent the second connecting ring from rotating more than 360°, and the damage caused by the rotating angle of more than 360° to the LED lamp is avoided. One end of the reflective sheet is disposed on the circuit board, and the other end is disposed on the first connecting ring, and the light originally incident on the first connecting ring is utilized, thereby avoiding the brightness loss caused by the light shining on the first connecting ring. The reflection sheet is a reflection sheet that can reflect light and diffuse light. The use of a reflective sheet having both a reflective effect and a diffusing effect increases the brightness by more than 3%. After the brightness is increased, the eyes do not look glare, which also enhances the visual effect when the light is illuminated.
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种LED灯, 其特征在于,包括散热器、固定在散热器上的LED灯组、灯头(10)、灯罩以及连接所述灯头(10)和所述灯罩的连接圈(60),所述灯罩包括透光罩(30)和散热罩(20),所述透光罩(30)和所述散热罩(20)固定连接,所述透光罩(30)罩住所述LED发光体,所述散热罩(20)罩住所述散热器。 An LED lamp, The utility model is characterized in that it comprises a heat sink, an LED lamp set fixed on the heat sink, a lamp cap (10), a lamp cover and a connecting ring (60) connecting the lamp cap (10) and the lamp cover, the lamp cover including a transmissive cover (30) and a heat dissipation cover (20), the light transmission cover (30) and the heat dissipation cover (20) are fixedly connected, and the light transmission cover (30) covers the LED light body, and the heat dissipation cover (20) Covering the heat sink.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述散热罩(20)上设置有散热开口(21)。The LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat dissipation cover (20) is provided with a heat dissipation opening (21).
  3. 如权利要求2所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述散热器的横截面与所述散热罩(20)的横截面匹配,所述散热器包括多个散热片(20),相邻所述散热片(51)之间设置有第一缝隙(52)。The LED lamp of claim 2, wherein a cross section of the heat sink matches a cross section of the heat sink cover (20), the heat sink including a plurality of heat sinks (20) adjacent to each other A first slit (52) is disposed between the fins (51).
  4. 如权利要求3所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述散热片(51)的表面设置有散热槽(53)。The LED lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of the heat sink (51) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (53).
  5. 如权利要求4所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述散热槽(53)为齿状条形散热槽。The LED lamp according to claim 4, wherein the heat dissipation groove (53) is a toothed strip heat dissipation groove.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述散热开口(21)有多个,所述第一缝隙(52)与所述散热开口(21)对应。The LED lamp according to claim 3, wherein the heat dissipation opening (21) has a plurality of, and the first slit (52) corresponds to the heat dissipation opening (21).
  7. 如权利要求7所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述散热开口(21)为一字形开口,且平行设置。The LED lamp of claim 7, wherein said heat dissipation openings (21) are in-line openings and are arranged in parallel.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述透光罩(30)和所述散热罩(20)组成具有封闭端和开口端的灯罩腔,所述灯罩腔包括设置有散热器的散热腔和设置有LED灯组的发光腔,所述LED灯组与所述封闭端之间具有使所述散热腔和所述发光腔贯通的第二缝隙(42),所述连接圈(60)包括与所述开口端连接的第一连接圈(61),所述第一连接圈(61)上设置有可使空气进入的第一入口(63),所述透光罩(30)上设置有第二入口(31),所述第一入口(63)和第二入口(31)连通。The LED lamp of claim 1 wherein said light transmissive cover (30) and said heat shield (20) comprise a globe cavity having a closed end and an open end, said shade cavity comprising a heat sink disposed a heat dissipation cavity and an illumination cavity provided with an LED lamp group, and a second gap (42) between the LED lamp group and the closed end for allowing the heat dissipation cavity and the illumination cavity to pass through, the connection ring (60) a first connecting ring (61) connected to the open end, the first connecting ring (61) being provided with a first inlet (63) for allowing air to enter, the transparent cover (30) A second inlet (31) is provided, the first inlet (63) being in communication with the second inlet (31).
  9. 如权利要求8所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述第一入口(63)为设置在第一连接圈(60)内壁轴向延伸的凹槽,所述第二入口(31)为凹设在透光罩端面上的开口。The LED lamp according to claim 8, wherein said first inlet (63) is a groove extending axially in an inner wall of said first connecting ring (60), said second inlet (31) being concave An opening provided on the end face of the translucent cover.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于,还包括能反射光和扩散光的反射片(70),所述反射片一端设置在线路板上,另一端设置在连接圈上。The LED lamp of claim 1 further comprising a reflective sheet (70) capable of reflecting light and diffusing light, said reflective sheet being disposed on the circuit board at one end and disposed on the connecting ring at the other end.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述灯头(10)具有灯头连接部(11),所述连接圈(60)包括与所述灯罩连接的第一连接圈(61)以及与所述灯头连接部(11)连接的第二连接圈(62),所述第一连接圈(61)和所述第二连接圈(62)旋转配合,所述第一连接圈(61)和所述第二连接圈(62)之一设置有可使所述灯头(10)和所述连接圈(60)互相旋转定位的齿状凸起(12),所述第一连接圈(61)和所述第二连接圈(62)之另一设置有与所述齿状凸起(12)配合的第一凹槽(66)。The LED lamp of claim 1 wherein said base (10) has a base connection (11), said connecting ring (60) including a first connecting ring (61) coupled to said cover and a second connecting ring (62) connected to the base connecting portion (11), the first connecting ring (61) and the second connecting ring (62) are rotatably engaged, the first connecting ring (61) And one of the second connecting rings (62) is provided with a toothed protrusion (12) for positioning the lamp cap (10) and the connecting ring (60) relative to each other, the first connecting ring (61) And the other of the second connecting ring (62) is provided with a first groove (66) that cooperates with the toothed protrusion (12).
  12. 如权利要求11所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述灯头连接部(11)内壁设置有突起的锁扣(13),所述第二连接圈(62)外壁设置有与所述锁扣(13)配合的第二凹槽(68)。The LED lamp according to claim 11, wherein the inner wall of the base connecting portion (11) is provided with a protruding latch (13), and the outer wall of the second connecting ring (62) is provided with the latch (13) A second recess (68) that fits.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽(68)为环绕所述第二连接圈(62)轴线的环形槽。The LED lamp of claim 12 wherein said second recess (68) is an annular groove surrounding an axis of said second connecting ring (62).
  14. 如权利要求11所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述第二连接圈(62)内壁设置有突起的锁扣(13),所述灯头连接部(11)外壁设置有与所述锁扣(13)配合的第二凹槽(68)。The LED lamp according to claim 11, wherein the inner wall of the second connecting ring (62) is provided with a protruding latch (13), and the outer wall of the base connecting portion (11) is provided with the latch (13) A second recess (68) that fits.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽(68)为环绕所述第二连接圈(62)轴线的环形槽。The LED lamp of claim 14 wherein said second recess (68) is an annular groove that surrounds an axis of said second connecting ring (62).
  16. 如权利要求11所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述齿状凸起(12)设置在灯头连接部(11)的内壁上,所述第一凹槽(66)设置在第二连接圈(62)上,所述第二连接圈(62)的外径与所述灯头连接部(11)的内径匹配。The LED lamp according to claim 11, wherein said toothed projection (12) is disposed on an inner wall of the base connecting portion (11), and said first recess (66) is disposed in said second connecting ring (62) The outer diameter of the second connecting ring (62) matches the inner diameter of the base connecting portion (11).
  17. 如权利要求16所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述第二连接圈(62)上设置有悬臂板(67),所述第一凹槽(66)设置在所述悬臂板(67)上。The LED lamp of claim 16, wherein the second connecting ring (62) is provided with a cantilever plate (67), and the first groove (66) is disposed on the cantilever plate (67) on.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述第一凹槽(66)为通孔。The LED lamp of claim 17 wherein said first recess (66) is a through hole.
  19. 如权利要求17所述的LED灯,其特征在于,所述灯头连接部(11)内壁还设置有凸块(14),所述凸块(14)高于所述齿状凸起(12)。The LED lamp according to claim 17, wherein the inner wall of the base connecting portion (11) is further provided with a bump (14), and the bump (14) is higher than the toothed protrusion (12) .
PCT/CN2010/070137 2010-01-12 2010-01-12 Led lamp WO2011085539A1 (en)

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